Hydrogeology and Simulated Effects of Ground-Water Development of the Floridan Aquifer System, Southwest Georgia, Northwest Florida, and Southernmost Alabama

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Hydrogeology and Simulated Effects of Ground-Water Development of the Floridan Aquifer System, Southwest Georgia, Northwest Florida, and Southernmost Alabama U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 1403-H Hydrogeology and Simulated Effects of Ground-Water Development of the Floridan Aquifer System, Southwest Georgia, Northwest Florida, and Southernmost Alabama By Morris L. Maslia, and Larry R. Hayes REGIONAL AQUIFER-SYSTEM ANALYSIS U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 1403- H UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON: 1988 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR DONALD PAUL MODEL, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Dallas L. Peck, Director Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Maslia, Morris L. Hydrogeology and simulated effects of ground-water development of the Floridan aquifer system, southwest Georgia, northwest Florida, and southernmost Alabama. (Regional aquifer-system analysis) (Geological Survey Professional Paper; 1403-H) Bibliography: p. Supt. of Docs. No.: I 19.16:1403-H 1. Aquifers Georgia. 2. Aquifers Florida. 3. Aquifers Alabama. 4. Groundwater flow Data processing. 5. Groundwater flow Mathematical models. I. Hayes, Larry R. II. Title. III. Series. IV. Series: Geological Survey Professional Paper ; 1403-H. GB1199.3.G4M37 1985 553.7'9'0975 85-600067 For sale by the Books and Open-File Reports Section, U.S. Geological Survey, Federal Center, Box 25425, Denver, CO 80225 FOREWORD THE REGIONAL AQUIFER-SYSTEM ANALYSIS PROGRAM The Regional Aquifer-System Analysis (RASA) Program was started in 1978 following a congressional mandate to develop quantitative appraisals of the major ground-water systems of the United States. The RASA Program represents a systematic effort to study a number of the Nation's most important aquifer systems, which in aggregate underlie much of the country and which represent an important component of the Nation's total water supply. In general, the boundaries of these studies are identified by the hydrologic extent of each system and accordingly transcend the political subdivisions to which investigations have often arbitrarily been limited in the past. The broad objective for each study is to assemble geologic, hydrologic, and geochemical information, to analyze and develop an understanding of the system, and to develop predictive capabilities that will contribute to the effective management of the system. The use of computer simulation is an important element of the RASA studies, both to develop an understanding of the natural, undisturbed hydrologic system and the changes brought about in it by human activities, and to provide a means of predicting the regional effects of future pumping or other stresses. The final interpretive results of the RASA Program are presented in a series of U.S. Geological Survey Professional Papers that describe the geology, hydrology, and geochemistry of each regional aquifer system. Each study within the RASA Program is assigned a single Professional Paper number, and where the volume of interpretive material warrants, separate topical chapters that consider the principal elements of the investigation may be published. The series of RASA interpretive reports begins with Professional Paper 1400 and thereafter will continue in numerical sequence as the interpre­ tive products of subsequent studies become available. Dallas L. Peck Director in CONTENTS Page Page Foreword ______________________________ III Ground-water flow models Continued Abstract ________________________________ HI Calibration procedures Continued Introduction ____________________________ 2 Dougherty Plain model calibration Continued Scope and purpose ______________________ 2 May-November 1980 transient simulation _ _ H44 Previous investigations and acknowledgments _ _ _ _ 2 Sensitivity of calibrated aquifer Rainfall _______________________________ 4 parameters ____________________ 44 Streamflow _____________________________ 4 Fort Walton Beach model calibration _______ 46 Flow duration ________________________ 4 January 1941 to March 1978 transient Base flow ___________________________ 8 calibration ____________________ 46 Hydrogeology ___________________________ 13 Predevelopment steady-state simulation using Geologic setting _______________________ 13 the transient calibrated hydrologic Minor aquifers and confining units ___________ 16 parameter values ________________ 47 Sand-and-gravel aquifer _______________ 16 Sensitivity of calibrated aquifer Upper and lower confining units __________ 16 parameters ____________________ 48 Floridan aquifer system __________________ 18 Subregional model calibration ____________ 50 Lithology, areal extent, and thickness _______ 18 Predevelopment steady-state calibration _ _ _ 51 Hydraulic properties _________________ 20 Sensitivity of calibrated aquifer Water quality ______________________ 23 parameters ____________________ 56 Pesticides Southwest Georgia ________ 23 Potential for ground-water development based Saline water Coastal Florida _________ 23 on simulations ______________________ 56 Ground-water flow ________________________ 25 Evaluation of potential development in the Predevelopment flow system _______________ 25 Dougherty Plain area ______________ 56 Present-day (1980) flow system ______________ 27 Effects of irrigation pumpage during a Southern Okaloosa and Walton Counties, consecutive three-year drought _______ 56 Florida _________________________ 28 Pumpage at 1981 withdrawal rates Southwest Georgia ___________________ 29 (assumed drought condition) _________ 57 Water use ______________________________ 31 Pumpage increased to irrigate all potential Northwest Florida ______________________ 31 agricultural land in the Dougherty Southern Okaloosa and Walton Counties, Florida _ _ 31 Plain (assumed drought condition) _____ 57 Southwest Georgia ______________________ 33 Effects of increase in irrigation pumpage Ground-water flow models ___________________ 33 for ten years (assumed average Conceptual model of the flow system __________ 33 hydrologic condition) _______________ 63 Numerical model ______________________ 36 Evaluation of potential development in the Model description ___________________ 36 Fort Walton Beach area _____________ 63 Finite-difference grids and boundary Effects of pumpage in the year 2000 ________ 63 conditions _______________________ 36 Projected pumpage at existing pumping Data requirements ___________________ 40 centers ______________________ 63 Hydraulic properties _______________ 40 Projected pumpage at relocated pumping Initial conditions _________________ 42 centers ______________________ 64 Calibration procedures ___________________ 42 Summary and conclusions ____________________ 67 Dougherty Plain model calibration _________ 43 Selected references ________________________ 70 November 1979 steady-state calibration _ _ _ 44 ILLUSTRATIONS [Plates are in pocket] PLATE 1. Streamflow hydrograph of Turkey Creek (station 02349900) showing base-flow and overland-flow components of total flow, 1978 water year. 2. Geohydrologic section from land surface to below the base of the Floridan aquifer system. VI CONTENTS PLATES 3-24. Maps showing: 3. Distribution of leakance of the upper confining unit, Floridan aquifer system 4. Top of the Floridan aquifer system 5. Thickness of the Floridan aquifer system 6. Distribution of transmissivity, Upper Floridan aquifer 7. Chloride concentrations in water from the Upper Floridan aquifer, southern Okaloosa and Walton Counties, Florida 8. Predevelopment distribution of recharge to and discharge from the Floridan aquifer system 9. Estimated predevelopment potentiometric surface, Upper Floridan aquifer 10. May 1980 potentiometric surface, Upper Floridan aquifer 11. Changes between estimated predevelopment and May 1980 potentiometric surfaces, Upper Floridan aquifer 12. March 1978 potentiometric surface of the Upper Floridan aquifer and distribution of simulated recharge and discharge, southern Okaloosa and Walton Counties, Florida 13. Pumpage from the Upper Floridan aquifer in 1980, southwest Georgia and northwest Florida 14. Finite-difference grid and model boundary conditions for the subregional model and model boundary for Dougherty Plain and Fort Walton Beach detailed models, Upper Floridan aquifer, southwest Georgia, northwest Florida, and southernmost Alabama 15. Transmissivity values used in the calibrated Dougherty Plain model, Upper Floridan aquifer, southwest Georgia 16. Transmissivity values used in the calibrated Fort Walton Beach model, Upper Floridan aquifer, southern Okaloosa and Walton Counties, Florida 17. November 1979 measured water levels and simulated potentiometric surface, Upper Floridan aquifer, southwest Georgia 18. Areal distribution of absolute head differences between the November 1979 potentiometric surface con­ structed from measured water levels and simulated heads, Upper Floridan aquifer, southwest Georgia 19. November 1980 measured water levels and simulated potentiometric surface, Upper Floridan aquifer, southwest Georgia 20. March 1978 measured water levels and simulated potentiometric surface, Upper Floridan aquifer, southern Okaloosa and Walton Counties, Florida 21. Areal distribution of absolute head differences between the March 1978 potentiometric surface constructed from measured water levels and simulated heads, Upper Floridan aquifer, southern Okaloosa and Walton Counties, Florida 22. Comparison of measured water levels for 1942 and 1947 and the simulated predevelopment potentiometric surface, Upper Floridan aquifer, southern Okaloosa and Walton Counties, Florida 23. Estimated and simulated predevelopment potentiometric surfaces, Upper Floridan aquifer, southwest Georgia, northwest Florida,
Recommended publications
  • 10R.3 the Tornado Outbreak Across the North Florida Panhandle in Association with Hurricane Ivan
    10R.3 The Tornado Outbreak across the North Florida Panhandle in association with Hurricane Ivan Andrew I. Watson* Michael A. Jamski T.J. Turnage NOAA/National Weather Service Tallahassee, Florida Joshua R.Bowen Meteorology Department Florida State University Tallahassee, Florida Jason C. Kelley WJHG-TV Panama City, Florida 1. INTRODUCTION their mobile homes were destroyed near Blountstown, Florida. Hurricane Ivan made landfall early on the morning of 16 September 2004, just west of Overall, there were 24 tornadoes reported Gulf Shores, Alabama as a category 3 across the National Weather Service (NWS) hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Tallahassee forecast area. The office issued Scale. Approximately 117 tornadoes were 130 tornado warnings from the afternoon of 15 reported associated with Ivan across the September until just after daybreak on 16 southeast United States. Eight people were September. killed and 17 were injured by tornadoes (Storm Data 2004; Stewart 2004). The most The paper examines the convective cells significant tornadoes occurred as hurricane within the rain bands of hurricane Ivan, which Ivan approached the Florida Gulf coast on the produced these tornadoes across the Florida afternoon and evening of 15 September. Panhandle, Big Bend, and southwest Georgia. The structure of the tornadic and non-tornadic The intense outer rain bands of Ivan supercells is examined for clues on how to produced numerous supercells over portions better warn for these types of storms. This of the Florida Panhandle, Big Bend, southwest study will focus on the short-term predictability Georgia, and Gulf coastal waters. In turn, of these dangerous storms, and will these supercells spawned dozens of investigate the problem of how to reduce the tornadoes.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Health Improvement Plan 2016-2019
    Community Health Improvement Plan 2016-2019 Florida Department of Health In Escambia County Version 2.0 Revised 03/2019 Table of Contents Introduction………….……………….….……………………………………………………. 3 What is Community Health?…………………………………………………………………...4 Community Resources…………………………………………………………………………5 Social Determinants of Health………………………………………………………………...6 Building Capacity through Collaboration……...…………………….……………………….7 Community Health Assessment Results………………….………………………………….8 Identifying Strategic Issues…………………………………………...………………………10 Formulating the Implementation Plan….……………………………………………………12 The Implementation Plan….………..………………………………………………………...14 Priority Area: Healthy Weight……..………………………………………………….15 Priority Area: Tobacco Use…………….……………………………………………..19 Priority Area: Infant Mortality…………………..……………………………………..20 How to use the Community Health Improvement Plan.……………………………….…..22 CHIP Contributors ………………………………………………………….…………………23 Escambia County Community Health Improvement Plan version 2.0, 2 Introduction The role of public health is to protect and improve the health of families and communities through promotion of healthy lifestyles, research for disease and injury prevention, and detection and control of infectious diseases. Public health looks at issues affecting an entire population and focuses on prevention of disease, whereas traditional healthcare is focused on the treatment of disease. Today, the Florida Department of Health in Escambia County operates as part of a A public health institution has been statewide, integrated department. The mission operational in Escambia County for over 195 of the Florida Department of Health is to years. In 1821, Territorial Governor Andrew protect, promote, and improve the health of all Jackson established a board of health in Floridians through integrated state, county, Pensacola. This gives Escambia County a and community efforts. A cornerstone of these unique place in history as home to one of efforts is a thorough assessment of community the oldest continuously operating health needs, challenges, and resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Florida Department of Health Gadsden County December 2018 Revised 12/21/2020
    Funded by: Florida Department of Health Gadsden County December 2018 Revised 12/21/2020 Gadsden County Health Assessment Data Collection Team Cynthia Seaborn, DrPH, MPA Sandra Suther, Ph.D Emanuel Consultation & Evaluation Yellow Rose Consulting Tyra Dark, Ph.D CEP Consulting Community Partners Arrie Battle,CEO Mother Care Network, Inc. Community Members Lindsey Harris Beverly Mann Charles Mann Joseph Manning, Jr. Vanessa Shaw Bostick Temple Christian Center Dogwood Manor New Direction Christian Center New Jerusalem Missionary Baptist Church Oak Ridge Church Rich Bay AME Church Special Acknowledgement Thank you to the Gadsden County Health Council for your review and contribution to development of the survey instrument. Table of Contents Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................... i I. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 1 Background and Overview of the Community Assessment Process ........................................................ 1 Methods .................................................................................................................................................... 1 Social Determinants of Health Framework ........................................................................................... 1 Geographic Area and Zip Codes of Focus ............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, Florida
    COMPREHENSIVE HOUSING MARKET ANALYSIS Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, Florida U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research As of March 1, 2019 Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, Florida Comprehensive Housing Market Analysis as of March 1, 2019 Executive Summary 2 Executive Summary Housing Market Area Description The Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, Florida Housing Market Area (hereafter, the Crestview HMA) comprises Okaloosa and Walton Counties and is coterminous with the Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population is estimated at 282,600. The jobs created by more than 4 million tourists drawn annually by miles of sandy beaches and the presence of Eglin Air Force Base (AFB) and Hurlburt Field combine to provide a stable employment base. Tools and Resources Find interim updates for this metropolitan area, and select geographies nationally, at PD&R’s Market-at-a-Glance tool. Additional data for the HMA can be found in this report’s supplemental tables. For information on HUD-supported activity in this area, see the Community Assessment Reporting Tool. Comprehensive Housing Market Analysis Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, Florida U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, Florida Comprehensive Housing Market Analysis as of March 1, 2019 Executive Summary 3 Market Qualifiers Economy Sales Market Rental Market Strong: The Crestview HMA Balanced: During the 12 months Balanced: During the fourth quarter economy is strong with payrolls ending February 2019, new and of 2018, the average apartment rent up 2.6 percent during the 12 months existing home sales increased increased 7 percent compared with ending February 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Hurlburt Field Is Located on the Gulf of Mexico in the Florida Panhandle, 35 Miles East of Pensacola, and Resides in the City of Mary Esther, Florida
    Location: Hurlburt Field is located on the Gulf of Mexico in the Florida Panhandle, 35 miles east of Pensacola, and resides in the city of Mary Esther, Florida. Eglin AFB is a quick 20 minute drive. This area is also known as the Emerald Coast and is a major tourist attraction for its breathtaking white beaches and their famous emerald green waters. Cost of Living: The Okaloosa County, Florida is about U.S. average; recent job growth is positive; median household income (2016) is $57,655; unemployment rate 3.1%. Florida State tax 0%, sales tax currently 6%. Population: Active Duty Military 8,011 Civilian Employees 1,681 Family Members 8,703 Area Population: Okaloosa County 201,170, Santa Rosa County 170,497; Okaloosa County consists of Ft. Walton Beach, Destin, Crestview, Niceville, Shalimar, Mary Esther, Valparaiso, Laurel Hill, Cinco Bayou and Baker. Child Development Centers: Hurlburt's CDC offers services for children six weeks through 5 years of age. The program offers various services that include full-day care, hourly care and part-day preschool. By filling out a DD Form 2606, you can place your child's name on the child care waiting list in advance of your arrival. Call CDC West at 850-884-5154. Schools: There are no schools on base. Hurlburt Field is in Okaloosa County and the children living on base attending one of the following schools: Mary Esther or Florosa Elementary, Max Bruner Middle, and Fort Walton Beach High School. Many families live in the south end of Santa Rosa County in Navarre, west of Hurlburt Field.
    [Show full text]
  • TCC FPSI FHP High Speed Training Track Special Exception
    Gadsden County Planning Commission Agenda Request Date of Meeting: September 14, 2017 To: Honorable Chairperson and Members of the Commission From: Jill Jeglie, Principal Planner II Through: Clyde Collins, Director of Building & Planning Subject: Public Hearing (Quasi-Judicial) – Tallahassee Community College (TCC) Florida Public Safety Institute (FPSI) and Florida Highway Patrol (FHP) High Speed Test Track Special Exception Use (SE-2017-01) Statement of Issue: A request for a Special Exception Use (SEU) to allow TCC, FPSI, and FHP to construct a high speed test track for the Florida Highway Patrol south of the FPSI campus (SE-2017-01). Background: TCC, represented by Mike Dilger, P.E., of George and Associates Consulting Engineers, Inc. has requested the expansion of the existing FPSI campus to allow a high speed test track for the FHP to be located on the southern portion of the FPSI properties. The site is located approximately 3.7 acres east of the City of Quincy limits and approximately 1.6 miles south of Blue Star Highway East (U.S. 90) and the main FPSI campus. The proposed track is to be located on eighty-four (84) acres of an eight hundred and thirty-three (833) acre tract (Tax Parcel ID #3-26-2N-3W0000-00400-0000). Provided the SEU is granted, a site plan application (SP-201701) is scheduled to be heard at today’s public hearing. Analysis & Findings: Proposed Use: The proposed high speed training track is a loop approximately one mile in length. It will be accessed by an existing dirt driveway extending south from the FPSI campus.
    [Show full text]
  • Geology of Florida Local Abundance of Quartz Sand
    28390_00_cover.qxd 1/16/09 4:03 PM Page 1 Summary of Content The geologic past of Florida is mostly out of sight with its maximum elevation at only ~105 m (in the panhandle) and much of south Florida is virtually flat. The surface of Florida is dominated by subtle shorelines from previous sea-level high-stands, karst-generated lakes, and small river drainage basins What we see are modern geologic (and biologic) environments, some that are world famous such as the Everglades, the coral reefs, and the beaches. But, where did all of this come from? Does Florida have a geologic history other than the usual mantra about having been “derived from the sea”? If so, what events of the geologic past converged to produce the Florida we see today? Toanswer these questions, this module has two objectives: (1) to provide a rapid transit through geologic time to describe the key events of Florida’s past emphasizing processes, and (2) to present the high-profile modern geologic features in Florida that have made the State a world-class destination for visitors. About the Author Albert C. Hine is the Associate Dean and Professor in the College of Marine Science at the University of South Florida. He earned his A.B. from Dartmouth College; M.S. from the University of Massachusetts, Amherst; and Ph.D. from the University of South Carolina, Columbia—all in the geological sciences. Dr. Hine is a broadly-trained geological oceanographer who has addressed sedimentary geology and stratigraphy problems from the estuarine system out to the base of slope.
    [Show full text]
  • The Hotel Industry of the Florida Panhandle
    JULY 2014 | PRICE $500 IN FOCUS: THE HOTEL INDUSTRY OF THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE Kristin Rinaudo Project Manager John P. Lancet, MAI Director and Partner www.hvs.com HVS Atlanta | 2386 Clower Street, Suite E102, Snellville, GA, 30078 With hotel performance improving, supply in check, and tourism and commercial demand on the rise, hoteliers should pay close attention to possibilities in the Florida Panhandle. Introduction The geography of Florida’s Panhandle region is loosely defined, and so is the makeup of its hospitality market. Certain Panhandle beaches are synonymous with Spring Break, and hotels, motels, and other lodging options have been dug into the coastal markets to serve these transient populations for years. What deserves attention, however, is the growing sophistication of the leisure traveler to the Panhandle, as well as the increased demand in the commercial and military/government segments. The region still presents opportunities for branded hotels, and particularly full-service properties, in select locations. The following article examines transforming economic and hotel demand drivers in the Florida Panhandle, as well as emerging trends in hotel performance. Market Overview and Major Demand Generators The Florida Panhandle is generally accepted as spanning from Florida’s western state line to just east of the capital city of Tallahassee. Alabama and Georgia are to the north, and the Gulf of Mexico lies south. The names of many of the Panhandle’s principal cities evoke the balmy atmosphere, white-sand beaches, and emerald waters so popular with vacationers: Apalachicola, Port St. Joe, Mexico Beach, Tallahassee, Quincy, Niceville, Marianna, Lynn Haven, Panama City, Panama City Beach, Destin, Fort Walton Beach, DeFuniak Springs, Chipley, Crestview, Milton, Gulf Breeze, and Pensacola.
    [Show full text]
  • Spring Break in the Florida Panhandle, 1938-2018 Nuno F
    The Cultural History of a Break: Spring Break in the Florida Panhandle, 1938-2018 Nuno F. Ribeiro, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, Vietnam Part harmonic convergence, the result of millions of teenagers coming of age in a time of rebellion and affluence, and part hormonic convergence, a coming of age in a society saturated with sexual images, the Florida beach perfectly matched generation and lifestyles. Fort Lauderdale, Daytona Beach, and Panama City Beach were reinvented to fit an American rite of passage. —G. R. Mormino (2005: 316) Introduction In its simplest form, Spring Break is nothing more than a week-long vacation period, typically held in the early spring, recognized as such by administrators of colleges and universities across North America, and providing a respite from classes, exams, and the cold weather. But spring break is also a multi- billion-dollar tourism phenomenon that encompasses the yearly migration of thousands of college students towards a small number of sunny beaches in the Southern United States, chief among them Florida. Spring break is generally associated with the consumption of alcohol in excess, reckless behavior, and a relaxation of sexual mores, in a no-holds-barred atmosphere of unlicensed leisure, or what the New York Times dubbed “Spring Bacchanal” (Marsh 2006). More than forty scholarly articles (for a review, see Ribeiro and Hickerson 2012), and encyclopedia entries (Gianoulis 2000, Ribeiro and Hickerson 2017, Russell 2004) have been published on the topic, in addition to thousands of media pieces, news articles, op-eds, and reports by advocacy and interest groups. Novels, films, television shows, and even a handful of master’s theses and doctoral dissertations have been devoted to spring break.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Health Needs Assessment
    Community Health Needs Assessment 2012 Narrative Summary 1 Community Health Needs Assessment Escambia and Santa Rosa Counties 2012 In 2012, a comprehensive community health needs assessment (CHNA) was facilitated by the Partnership for a Healthy Community (PFAHC) for the approximately 453,200 residents of Escambia and Santa Rosa Counties. This was the fourth assessment completed and published for the benefit of the community and the organizations that provide health and supportive services to its residents, since 1995. Escambia and Santa Rosa are the two westernmost counties in the Florida Panhandle, both bordered by the State of Alabama. There are seven hospitals located in the two counties: Facility County Parent Type Beds Setting Baptist Hospital Escambia Baptist Health Care Corporation 501(c)(3) 492 Urban Sacred Heart Hospital Escambia Ascension 501(c)(3) 466 Urban West Florida Hospital Escambia Hospital Corporation of America Proprietary 531 Urban Pensacola Naval Hospital Escambia United State Navy Government 63 Suburban Gulf Breeze Hospital Santa Rosa Baptist Health Care Corporation 501(c)(3) 77 Suburban Jay Hospital Santa Rosa Baptist Health Care Corporation (Lease) 501(c)(3) 55 Rural Santa Rosa Medical Center Santa Rosa Health Management Associates Proprietary 129 Urban This Summary provides documentation that Baptist Hospital, located in Pensacola, Florida, is in compliance with IRS requirements for conducting community health assessments. Baptist Health Care Corporation is a community-owned Florida not-for-profit organization that operates a 492-bed acute care facility, Baptist Hospital, in Pensacola, Escambia County. The residents of Escambia and Santa Rosa Counties comprise more than 83% of Baptist Hospital’s inpatient discharges.
    [Show full text]
  • EDEN at CRESTVIEW 70-BED ASSISTED LIVING & MEMORY CARE 575 Redstone Avenue West, Crestview, FL 32536
    EDEN AT CRESTVIEW 70-BED ASSISTED LIVING & MEMORY CARE 575 Redstone Avenue West, Crestview, FL 32536 Listing Agent: Ken Carriero, CCIM Senior Vice President +1 800 858 5904 [email protected] Damien Carriero Director +1 727 292 5304 [email protected] OFFERING MEMORANDUM CONFIDENTIALITY AND DISCLAIMER This document has been prepared by Colliers International Florida LLC for advertising and general information only. Colliers International Florida LLC makes no guarantees, representations or warranties of any kind, expressed or implied, regarding the information including, but not limited to, warranties of content, accuracy and reliability. Any interested party should undertake their own inquiries as to the accuracy of the information. Colliers International Florida LLC excludes unequivocally all inferred or implied terms, conditions and warranties arising out of this document and excludes all liability for loss and damages arising therefrom. This publication is the copyrighted property of Colliers International Colliers International Florida LLC and/or its licensor(s). ©2020. All rights reserved. Disclaimer and Notice to Buyer: The information herein is provided “ONLY AS AN INTRODUCTION TO THE PROPERTY”. All parties interested in purchasing should base their final decision on the results of their own independent inspection of the property. All parties should satisfy themselves as to the condition of the property with respect to the legal, environmental or physical conditions of the property and title thereto. All financial data provided is given for information purposes and is not guaranteed. All parties should perform their own market feasibility study to determine the soundness of the financial data provided and the physical condition of the property.
    [Show full text]
  • Reconstruction and Resistance in Post-Civil War Florida.," Civil War Book Review: Vol
    Civil War Book Review Fall 2012 Article 22 The Jackson County War: Reconstruction and Resistance in Post- Civil War Florida. Richard Zuczek Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cwbr Recommended Citation Zuczek, Richard (2012) "The Jackson County War: Reconstruction and Resistance in Post-Civil War Florida.," Civil War Book Review: Vol. 14 : Iss. 4 . DOI: 10.31390/cwbr.14.4.23 Available at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cwbr/vol14/iss4/22 Zuczek: The Jackson County War: Reconstruction and Resistance in Post-Civ Review Zuczek, Richard Fall 2012 Weinfeld, Daniel R. The Jackson County War: Reconstruction and Resistance in Post-Civil War Florida.. University of Alabama Press, $29.95 ISBN 978-0-8173-1745-4 A Unique Perspective on Reconstruction The Jackson County War recounts the aftermath of the American Civil War in a western county of the Florida panhandle. Daniel Weinfeld's chief inquiry surrounds the nature and frequency of violence, with murder estimates in the county ranging "from close to one hundred to twice that total" between 1869 and 1872 (xi). To explain this hostility, the author proposes a "continuous narrative," starting with key wartime incidents in the county, continuing through emancipation and Reconstruction, and concluding with the cessation of violence in 1872 (xiv). Weinfeld's investigation also "explores the impact on Jackson County of political decisions emanating from Washington and Tallahassee and social and economic developments sweeping the postwar South. In addition, to explain the outbreaks of violence... [this book] shows how the people of Jackson County, Florida, reacted to the unfolding events of Reconstruction....."(xiv).
    [Show full text]