HOW DOES IoT FIT IN THE ERA?

ETSI IoT Week – October 2018 Barbara Pareglio – IoT Technical Director at GSMA ABOUT THE GSMA

WITH The GSMA was UNITING founded in 12 offices 350+ 750+ MOBILE COMPANIES MOBILE OPERATORS 1987 worldwide In the broader mobile ecosystem

The GSMA The world’s leading mobile industry events, , Mobile World Congress Shanghai, represents the and Mobile World Congress Americas, together attract 8.8+ billion interests of mobile mobile operators 192,000+ connections worldwide people from across the globe each year worldwide

Connecting Everyone and Everything to a Better Future

2 THE OF THINGS BY 2025 25 BILLION CONNECTED DEVICES

TOTAL IoT CONNECTIONS 5G MOBILE CONNECTIONS* 2018: 9.1 billion 2025: 25.2 billion 15% of Total Mobile 2025: 1.4 billion** Connection (*) Excluding cellular IoT CELLULAR CONNECTIONS (**) Starting in 2018

2018: 1.1 billion 2025: 3.5 billion

5G IoT CONNECTIONS

Licensed Licensed Spectrum 13% of Total IoT , , 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G 2025: 0.5 billion*** LPWA LPWA Cellular Connection 1 billion 0.1 billion 1.7 billion 1.8 billion (***) Starting in 2022

Source: GSMA Intelligence, 2018 3 THE TRILOGY OF 5G

 Mobile IoT/Massive IoT/LPWA: improved network coverage, long device operational lifetime and a high density of connections. This is also known as mMTC (Massive MTC)  Enhanced Mobile : improved performance and a more seamless user experience accessing multimedia content for human-centric communications  Critical Communications: high performance, ultra-reliable, low latency industrial IoT and mission critical applications. This is also known as Critical IoT, URLLC (Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communications) Mobile IoT (LTE-M & NB-IoT)= Massive IoT

Low cost compare to traditional LTE

High connection density: 1.000.000 2 Large number of devices supported + devices per km as required by ITU-R by each cell IMT-2020

Long battery life

 LTE-M has lower density than NB-IoT due to the wider .  NB-IoT has higher density than LTE-M. Greater coverage compared to  Tradeoff between Connection density and traditional LTE latency

5 Mobile IoT Use Cases

For more use cases, refer to https://www.gsma.com/iot/mobile-iot-case-studies/ Mobile IoT is Part of 5G

NB-IoT and LTE-M, as deployed today, are Fulfils 5G requirements for Massive part of the 5G family IoT

NB-IoT and LTE-M will continue to co-exist Can be deployed as part of a 5G alongside other 5G components network

NB-IoT and LTE-M can operate in a Enables smooth operator migration 5G NR band path to 5G NR bands 5G Network Components Over Time

 Mobile IoT networks are already operational today  Mobile IoT will coexist with other 5G components such as: • Enhanced , • Critical Communications.

PRESENT FUTURE

8 Mobile IoT In-band Operations and NR Coexistence

In-band operation for NB-IoT and LTE-M within 5G NR is achieved by including: i. compatible modulation numerology and frame structure [3GPP TS 38.211].

ii. 5G NR duplex frequency configuration allowing 5G NR, NB- IoT and LTE-M subcarrier grids to be aligned [3GPP TS 38.104].

iii. “forward compatibility” configuration. 5G NR UE to rate match around resources that are taken by non-dynamically scheduled NB-IoT and LTE-M signals [3GPP TS 38.214].

9 What is Next?

 3GPP agreed that the LPWA use cases will continue to be addressed by evolving LTE-M and NB-IoT.

 3GPP is also investigating options for the 5G core network to support LTE-M and NB-IoT radio access networks [3GPP TR 23.724]

 No immediate plans to develop NR Download the report: based LPWA www.gsma.com/iot/resources

Watch the webinar: https://www.gsma.com/iot/webinar-how-does-mobile-iot-fit- into-the-5g-future/s

10 MOBILE IoT GLOBAL COVERAGE

69 Commercial Launches LTE-M NB-IoT

Both LTE-M and NB-IoT 11 NB-IoT GLOBAL COVERAGE

NB-IoT = 52 Operator Market Bands Operator Market Bands Operator Market Bands 8 ELISA FINLAND 20, 3 TAIWAN MOBILE TAIWAN 3, 28 AIS THAILAND 8 ETISALAT UAE 3 TELEFONICA SPAIN 20 APTG TAIWAIN 8 FAREASTONE TAIWAIN 28 TELENOR NORWAY 20, 8 MOBILE CHINA 8 KT 8 TIM ITALY 20 CHINA MOBILE HONG KONG 3 LGU+ SOUTH KOREA 12 TIM BRAZIL 3, 28 CHINA TELECOM CHINA 5 M1 SINGAPORE 20,8 TURKCELL TURKEY 20 CHINA UNICOM CHINA 8 MOBITEL SRI LANKA 8 TRUE THAILAND 8 CHUNGHWA TAIWAIN 8 ORANGE BELGUIM 20 VELCOM 8 DIALOG SRI LANKA 3, 8 SINGTEL SINGAPORE 8 DNA FINLAND SOFTBANK JAPAN VODAFONE CZECH REPUBLIC 20 DT 8 20 VODAFONE GERMANY 20 DT CROATIA 20, 8 TDC DENMARK 20 VODAFONE IRELAND 20 DT GERMANY 20 TELIA FINLAND 20, 3 VODAFONE ITALY 20 DT GREECE 20 TELIA NORWAY 20 VODAFONE SPAIN 20 DT POLAND 20 TELIA SWEDEN 20 VODAFONE THE 20 DT SLOVAKIA 20 TELIA DENMARK 20, 8 VODAFONE TURKEY 20 DT THE NETHERLANDS 20 TELSTRA AUSTRALIA VODAFONE SOUTH AFRICA 8 DT ( T-Mobile US) US 2, 4, 12 LTE-M GLOBAL COVERAGE

LTE-M = 17 Operator Market Bands Operator Market Bands AIS THAILAND 3 ORANGE BELGUIM 20 APTG TAIWAIN 8 SINGTEL SINGAPORE AT&T MEXICO 4, 5 SOFTBANK JAPAN AT&T US 2, 4, 12 SWISSCOM SWITZERLAND 20 BELL CANADA TELSTRA AUSTRALIA 28 DIALOG SRI LANKA 8 TURKCELL TURKEY 20 ETISALAT UAE 5 US 12 KDDI JAPAN 5 VODAFONE THE NETHERLANDS 20 KPN THE NETHERLANDS 20 BUILDING A VIBRANT ECOSYSTEM

MOBILE IoT INNOVATORS RESOURCES 1000+ companies Modules, Development Kits, Resource Library

EVENTS DIRECTORY Networking Events, Meet-Ups, Q&As The official industry index for companies working with LPWA technologies in licensed spectrum NEWSLETTERS Monthly briefings on the latest news, case ASK THE MOBILE IoT EXPERTS studies, market developments Access to leading industry experts and Mobile IoT pioneers GSMA SUPPORT 82+ MNOs and Vendors

gsma.com/mioti FIND OUT MORE: gsma.com/IoT

GET IN TOUCH: [email protected]

FOLLOW ON LINKEDIN: www.gsma.at/IoT

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