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Malhamdale and Southern/South Western Dales Fringes
Malhamdale and Southern/South Western Dales Fringes + Physical Influences Malhamdale The landscape of Malhamdale is dominated by the influence of limestone, and includes some of the most spectacular examples of this type of scenery within the Yorkshire Dales National Park and within the United Kingdom as a whole. Great Scar limestone dominates the scenery around Malham, attaining a thickness of over 200m. It was formed in the Carboniferous period, some 330 million years ago, by the slow deposition of shell debris and chemical precipitates on the floor of a shallow tropical sea. The presence of faultlines creates dramatic variations in the scenery. South of Malham Tarn is the North Craven Fault, and Malham Cove and Gordale Scar, two miles to the south, were formed by the Mid Craven Fault. Easy erosion of the softer shale rocks to the south of the latter fault has created a sharp southern edge to the limestone plateau north of the fault. This step in the landscape was further developed by erosion during the various ice ages when glaciers flowing from the north deepened the basin where the tarn now stands and scoured the rock surface between the tarn and the village, leading later to the formation of limestone pavements. Glacial meltwater carved out the Watlowes dry valley above the cove. There are a number of theories as to the formation of the vertical wall of limestone that forms Malham Cove, whose origins appear to be in a combination of erosion by ice, water and underground water. It is thought that water pouring down the Watlowes valley would have cascaded over the cove and cut the waterfall back about 600 metres from the faultline, although this does not explain why the cove is wider than the valley above. -
Local Teenager Featured on TV
50P DONATION APPRECIATED Photo by Jayne Walden of Billy with Issy Carr Local Teenager Featured On TV By Jayne Walden Local teenager Billy Walden has had his carpentry work featured on the Channel 4 TV programme ‘George Clarke’s Amazing Spaces’. Billy was the youngest Project Manager ever to appear on the programme. The episode received great acclaim and since the programme Billy has not only received job offers but has also been contacted by an independent production company. After the filming, George Clarke said, "In all my years I don’t think I have ever been so impressed by such a talented and humble craftsman". Continued over………… Find us on Facebook the bentham news find us on the web www.thebenthamnews.co.uk 2 …………. Continued from page 1 Billy showcased two projects on the show. One, when he was just 15, was his truly outstanding feat of transforming a rusty VW LT into a spectacular campervan for the family to use. The other, when he was 17, was taking a dilapidated canal narrowboat through its transformation into a beautiful floating home for the family, which consists of me, Billy and his autistic, cheeky, energetic sister, Matilda. The boat is named ‘MatildaJayne’ after us. The refurbishment was followed by George Clarke for his ‘Amazing Spaces’ programme on Channel 4. The response to the boat has been so immense and positive that Billy has been asked to do charity events with the boat in the summer. Billy said that he thoroughly enjoyed doing the build and cannot wait to do his next one, which he has plans for already. -
First Report on the State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources"
"First Report on the State of the World’s Animal Genetic Resources" (SoWAnGR) Country Report of the United Kingdom to the FAO Prepared by the National Consultative Committee appointed by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). Contents: Executive Summary List of NCC Members 1 Assessing the state of agricultural biodiversity in the farm animal sector in the UK 1.1. Overview of UK agriculture. 1.2. Assessing the state of conservation of farm animal biological diversity. 1.3. Assessing the state of utilisation of farm animal genetic resources. 1.4. Identifying the major features and critical areas of AnGR conservation and utilisation. 1.5. Assessment of Animal Genetic Resources in the UK’s Overseas Territories 2. Analysing the changing demands on national livestock production & their implications for future national policies, strategies & programmes related to AnGR. 2.1. Reviewing past policies, strategies, programmes and management practices (as related to AnGR). 2.2. Analysing future demands and trends. 2.3. Discussion of alternative strategies in the conservation, use and development of AnGR. 2.4. Outlining future national policy, strategy and management plans for the conservation, use and development of AnGR. 3. Reviewing the state of national capacities & assessing future capacity building requirements. 3.1. Assessment of national capacities 4. Identifying national priorities for the conservation and utilisation of AnGR. 4.1. National cross-cutting priorities 4.2. National priorities among animal species, breeds, -
List of Incidents 2001 N O. Date (Time) Type Location Detail
List of incidents 2001 N Date (time) Type Location Detail o. 4 February, Sunday Langcliffe to Malham road 2 people reported in need of assistance after car Local 1 (1311) North Yorkshire became stuck in snowdrifts. Brought down by CRO incident Land Rover. 4 February, Sunday Langcliffe to Malham road Search for 2 people and car reported stuck in (2200) Local North Yorkshire snowdrifts. Road now impassable. Team recalled after 2 incident ‘phone call to say they were now sheltering at a farmhouse. 9 February, Friday Ingleborough 54 yr old walker fractured femur after slipping near 3 Mountain (1150) North Yorkshire Gaping Gill. Airlifted by Air Ambulance. 11 February, Sunday Ireby Fell Cavern 2 cavers found dead on third pitch in high water 4 Cave (1045) Lancashire conditions. Had been reported overdue. February: outbreak of Foot and Mouth Disease. Closure of all public footpaths and access to fells. July: some footpaths re-opened, including access onto Ingleborough. 5 August, Sunday Ingleborough 79 yr old walker collapsed and died near summit. 5 Mountain (1240) North Yorkshire Airlifted by Air Ambulance. 5 August, Sunday Fern Pot, Ingleborough Lamb rescued from open shaft. 6 Animal (1850) North Yorkshire 20 August, Monday Ingleborough Walker suffered chest pains on Little Ingleborough. 7 Mountain (1358) North Yorkshire Airlifted by Air Ambulance. 23 August, Thursday Gaping Gill Preliminary investigation after personal belongings 8 (2130) Cave North Yorkshire found on surface by Main Shaft. Owner located safe in village. 12 September, Meregill Hole 3 cavers trapped by flood water. 2 located at foot of 9 Wednesday Cave North Yorkshire Aven Pitch (Mere entrance had sumped). -
The Science of Sheep for Primary Teachers
The Science of Sheep for primary teachers LEAF Educaton Stoneleigh Park, Warwickshire, CV8 2LG Farming & Countryside Educaton Stoneleigh Park, Warwickshire, CV8 2LG The Science of Sheep for primary teachers Contents Introducton Page 3 Sheep in the EYFS curriculum Page 4 Sheep in the KS1:Y1 curriculum Page 5 Sheep in the KS1:Y2 curriculum Page 6 Sheep in the KS2:Y3 curriculum Page 7 Sheep in the KS2:Y4 curriculum Page 8 Sheep in the KS2:Y5 curriculum Page 9 Sheep in the KS1:Y6 curriculum Page 10 Further informaton and resources for teachers Page 11 More sheep actvites Page 12 Appendix 1 Symptoms cards Page 13 Appendix 2 Disease cards Page 14 Appendix 3 Treatment cards Page 15 Appendix 4 Sheep stratfcaton students’ copy Pages 16-21 Appendix 5 Sheep stratfcaton teacher’s copy Pages 22-27 LEAF Educaton and RBST Page 28 LEAF Educaton Stoneleigh Park, Warwickshire, CV8 2LG 2 The Science of Sheep for primary teachers Introducton LEAF Educaton has worked with the Rare Breeds Survival Trust (RBST) to develop this e- booklet of ideas and actvites for primary schools with a focus on sheep. LEAF Educaton is a fan of collaboratve working and on this project shares its expertse in educaton with RBST’S knowledge of animal husbandry. Partcular thanks go to LEAF Educaton’s East of England Consultant Gaina Dunsire with support from Gail Sprake, RBST’s Chair of Trustees and Secretary of the Southdown Sheep Associaton . LEAF Educaton Stoneleigh Park, Warwickshire, CV8 2LG 3 The Science of Sheep for primary teachers Sheep in the EYFS curriculum Year Curriculum Skills & Under- Actvity Ideas Group standing EYFS: Anatomy Name & identfy Use a farm visit, your school’s animals, stufed toys, or Nursery & images of animals and birds – ask the class to name Recepton Compare, sort & and describe them, and the diferences in the basic group anatomy between sheep and the other animals e.g. -
Farm Animals and Farming: Part 1
A GUIDE TO THE COUNTRYSIDE: FARM ANIMALS & FARMING by Hunter Adair Farm animals and farming: Part 1 When you are out in the countryside in the summer, you will see a great variety of animals running about in the fields, and if you happen to be travelling in the Dales, or in the hills you will mostly find sheep and probably suckler cattle, which are cows with their calves running with them. Some sheep are bred for the high hills and areas where the land is much less fertile than on the lowland farms. The hill bred sheep are hardy and can stand a great deal of rough weather. In the winter when a blizzard or snow storm is forecast the sheep will come down Judging Blue Face Leicester from the hill tops on their own to lower ground and shelter, they seem to know when a storm sheep at The Royal Highland is coming. Show In Edinburgh There are over 50 breeds of sheep in this country and many people from the towns and cities think one sheep is just like another. All the different breeds of sheep have their own characteristics and peculiarities. Some sheep are pure bred and some sheep are cross bred to get a particular lamb, which a farmer may prefer, and which may suit his farm. Some breeds of sheep have been developed in certain parts of the country and in certain areas, and the name of the sheep is taken from the district where they were born and bred. In Scotland for instance they have numerous breeds of sheep which are all different. -
Selected Readings on the History and Use of Old Livestock Breeds
NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL LIBRARY ARCHIVED FILE Archived files are provided for reference purposes only. This file was current when produced, but is no longer maintained and may now be outdated. Content may not appear in full or in its original format. All links external to the document have been deactivated. For additional information, see http://pubs.nal.usda.gov. Selected Readings on the History and Use of Old Livestock Breeds United States Department of Agriculture Selected Readings on the History and Use of Old Livestock Breeds National Agricultural Library September 1991 Animal Welfare Information Center By: Jean Larson Janice Swanson D'Anna Berry Cynthia Smith Animal Welfare Information Center National Agricultural Library U.S. Department of Agriculture And American Minor Breeds Conservancy P.O. Box 477 Pittboro, NC 27312 Acknowledgement: Jennifer Carter for computer and technical support. Published by: U. S. Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Library Animal Welfare Information Center Beltsville, Maryland 20705 Contact us: http://awic.nal.usda.gov/contact-us Web site: www.nal.usda.gov/awic Published in cooperation with the Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine Policies and Links Introduction minorbreeds.htm[1/15/2015 2:16:51 PM] Selected Readings on the History and Use of Old Livestock Breeds For centuries animals have worked with and for people. Cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, poultry and other livestock have been an essential part of agriculture and our history as a nation. With the change of agriculture from a way of life to a successful industry, we are losing our agricultural roots. Although we descend from a nation of farmers, few of us can name more than a handful of livestock breeds that are important to our production of food and fiber. -
The UK Sheep Industry
Introduction to the UK sheep industry Dr Joanne Conington Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC) Edinburgh, Scotland, UK Finnish Sheep Conference September 18 2020 Who am I? Post- Covid! 2 UK sheep industry built on wool production 3 3 ScotlandScotland 3.3M N.N.Ireland Ireland 0.9M EnglandEngland 7M WalesWales 4.3M 4 4 ‘Stratified’ UK sheep industry Hill and Mountain Uplands Lowlands 5 6 Scottish Blackface 7 8 Welsh Mountain 9 Swaledale 10 11 ‘Stratified’ UK sheep industry Hill and Mountain Uplands Lowlands 12 Prolific ‘longwool’ breeds 13 13 Longwool Ram Breed Bluefaced Leicester 14 Longwool Ram Breed Border Leicester 15 F1 sheep (cross between hill breeds and prolific breeds) are the most numerous breeding ewe in the UK 16 16 Crossbred Ewe Breed e.g. Scotch Mule (Bluefaced Leicester x Scottish Blackface) 17 Crossbred Ewe Breed English mule / ‘North Country mule’ 18 Crossbred Ewe Breed Welsh mule Bluefaced Leicester x Welsh Mountain, Beulah or Welsh Hill Speckled-face 19 ‘Stratified’ UK sheep industry Hill and Mountain Uplands Lowlands 20 Meat sheep breeds 21 21 Suffolk 22 Texel 23 Charollais 24 Advantages of this structure • Breeds and their crosses fit well to their location and system of production • Use of specialised males and females – breed improvement occurs in purebred • Crossing system maximises use of ‘hybrid vigour’ 25 Disadvantages of this system • Supermarket nightmare ! – Very diverse end product • Capture of the value of genetic improvement is complex • Biosecurity compromised with purchase of animals from other farms / markets -
In Lamb Registered Beulah Speckle Face, Bluefaced Leicester & Charollais Ewes and Ewe
The 2nd Annual Prize Show & sale of In Lamb Registered Beulah Speckle Face, Bluefaced Leicester & Charollais Ewes and Ewe Lambs Friday 27th January, 2017 at Builth Wells Market Show 10.30am. - Sale 11.30am. Sponsored by Foreword This sale will be the Second sale of Registered Beulah Speckled Face in lamb ewes on an individual basis. It will allow the purchaser access to some of the best bloodlines in the breed. Entries in this sale have bloodlines full of Champions and Top Prices in recent sales. There is also quality entries of Blue Faced Leceisters from some of the most noted Mule Breeders in Wales. There is a small entry of Charollais Ewes. There will be a show at 10.30am with classes for the Best Beulah Speckle Face Ewe and the Best Blue Faced Leceister Female. Judge – Mr Lloyd Powell, Glanmihelli, Kerry For further information, please contact Chris Davies 07813 644303 All Pedigree ewes to be sold in Gns Commercial ewes to be sold in £’s CONDITIONS OF SALE All Ewes are sold under the Conditions of Sale as recommended for use at Markets by: The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors The Society of Valuers and Auctioneers The National Farmers’ Union of England and Wales The British Veterinary Association A copy of these Conditions is exhibited in the Market and it is assumed Vendors and Purchasers will be conversant with the contents Registered Beulah Speckle face Ewes DE & G Davies & Son, Llwynpiod, Garth, Builth Wells Lot 1 Yearling Home Bred Ewe Sired by Corrin 2012 2,800gns Scanned in lamb to Llwyncadwgan 10,000gns 2014 Lot 2 Three Year Home Bred Ewe Sired by Llanfechan 2011 5,000gns Scanned in lamb to Llwyncadwgan 10,000gns 2014 Both ewes Fluked drenched and vaccinated with Enzovax and Footvax Sire Reference Llanfechan 2011 5,000gns – Champion Ram in the 2012 sale and bought for 5,000gns. -
SHEEP Blackface Sheep Breeders' Association
SHEEP Blackface Sheep Breeders’ Association ................. 48 Tay Street, Perth, Scotland. Scottish Blackface Breeders’ Association ............... 1699 H H Hwy., Willow Springs, MO 65793 U.S.A. Bluefaced Leicester Sheep Breeders Association .. Riverside View, Warwick Rd., Carlisle, CA1 2BS Scotland Border Leicester Sheep Breeders ........................... Greenend, St. Boswells, Melrose, TD6 9ES England California Red Sheep Registry ................................ P.O. Box 468, LaPlata, NM 87418 U.S.A. British Charollais, Sheep Society ............................ Youngmans Rd., Wymondham, Norfolk NR18 0RR England Mouton Charollais, Texel & Romanov .................... U.P.R.A., 36, rue du Général Leclerc, 71120 Charolles, France American Cheviot Sheep Society, Inc ..................... R.R. 1, Box 100, Clarks Hill, IN 47930 U.S.A. Cheviot Sheep Society ............................................ 1 Bridge St., Hawick, Scotland North American Clun Forest Association ................ W 5855 Muhlum Rd., Holmen, WI 54636 U.S.A. Columbia Sheep Breeders’ Association of P.O. Box 272, Upper Sandusky, OH America 43351 U.S.A. American Corriedale Association, Inc. .................... Box 391, Clay City, IL 62824 U.S.A. Australian Corriedale Sheep Breeders’ Sydney, N.S.W., Australia. Association Corriedale Sheep Society, Inc. ............................... 154 Hereford St., Christchurch, New Zealand. American Cotswold Record Association ................. 18 Elm St., P.O. Box 59, Plympton, MA 02367 U.S.A. Cotswold Breeders Association ............................. -
High Bentham WI by Jennifer Watkinson and by Sue Camacho Christine Jennings Wendy Welcomed 21 Members and One Garden Visit
Out For A Duck! Thanks to lots of local support and brilliant volunteers, this year’s duck race was a quack- ing success. Our photo, by Jon Brook, shows one of the travellers being collected after he had made his way from the Wenning Bridge down to the Wenning Oak. Well done to all the winners, who included: 1st Prize of £200 to Irena Pritchard; 2nd Prize of £100 to Linda Street; and £10 to each of the runners up - Andy Walls, Sue Smedley, Lynne Dimelow, Luke Demot, Harry Thomas, S.Hewitt, Emma Collins, Pete Thistlethwaite, Ben, Linda Ellershaw, Martyn Tait, Ruth Holden, Norah Armstrong, Barbara Harrison, John Bonus, Barb Askew, Ken Proctor, Chris, Shaz and Joely. £10 prize money has also been donated to Bentham Pet Rescue and We Are Bentham. All of the money raised will go towards We Are Bentham events, which include late night shopping days—coming soon! 2 Managing Director of Northern Rail Visits Bentham Line Bev Sim of Bloomin’ Bentham and Friends of Bentham Station, left, and Gerald Townson, centre, Chairman of FoBS, discussing the adoption of Bentham Station with Alex Hynes, Managing Director of Northern Rail Ltd., last month. Photograph © Simon Clarke. Read more about local cabinet maker, Mike Barron, whose work is above, on page 11. 3 further information about the car park us- September Town Council ers, with regard to possible future parking By Jane Miller and Alice Ellwood charges. All Councillors were present except for A request for traffic calming measures in Cllrs Bridgman, Cowling, Faichney and Low Bentham on Burton Road was dis- Hey. -
The Thornton-In Lonsdale Winter Parish Newsletter Edition
The Thornton~in~Lonsdale Community Newsletter www.thorntoninlonsdale.co.uk Summer 2011 A country Walk on a Summer Evening… Come and discover the delights of our verges and hedgerows. Simply turn up and join us on our gentle Nature Ramble on Wednesday 8 June, 7 pm. We meet at St Oswald’s, Thornton . On the Farm Library Closure The weather has been unusual this year being very Extracts from our MP’s reply to our PC: warm and sunny during March and April, not normal ‘…I know what a valuable resource our libraries are lambing time weather! Working in T - shirts and and I appreciate your concerns. I have met North boots instead of waterproof coats and leggings and Yorkshire County Council, who as you know are responsible no “macs” for the lambs. We have clipped out the for Library services and will make the ultimate decision, sheep and dosed all the lambs. to discuss the future of libraries across North Yorkshire, and We turned the heifers out at the end of April and have represented the views which have been expressed to me… the milk cows went out during the day in the first week in May a fortnight earlier than usual. … I am pleased that North Yorkshire's Chief Executive has Now the fertiliser is on we needed the rain to help given a commitment that the County will work closely the grass to grow especially on the gravel ground with residents and groups to find solutions as part down near the Greta. We have closed up the of this consultation over the coming weeks.