DOCSLIB.ORG

Executive Summary

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Executive Summary Energy Conservation & Emission Reduction Technology and Energy Efficiency Investment Potential Study for Sichuan Steel and Iron Sector Task Force Members Lan Shi Vice president of industrial environmental monitoring and research institute of Sichuan Pu Ling Director of Comprehensive environmental impact assessment department of industrial environmental monitoring and research institute of Sichuan GUO Peiyuan Ph.D, General Manager, SynTao Co., Ltd NI Huan Programme Manager, Green Credit Programme, SynTao Co., Ltd CHEN Xiaoyan Vice President, SynTao Co., Ltd CHOU Jingyao Programme Manager, SynTao Co., Ltd August ,2010 Chengdu Sichuan Executive Summary Sichuan province is rich in vanadium and titanium magnetite resources. The reserves and prospective resources total 9.06 billion tons, making it the second largest mine of its kind in the country, next only to Anben. Sichuan's iron and steel sector started early. It currently has five major iron and steel manufactures (including Panzhihua Iron and Steel Group, Chuanwei Group, Dazhou Iron and Steel Group, Desheng Iron and Steel Group, and Southwest Stainless Steel Company). Together they produce five important product series including rail steel(such as high speed rail) and other large-size steel; plate steel used mostly in household appliances, automobiles, and oil pipelines; high quality seamless pipe steel; bar and wire rod; and special-purpose steel. From January to August 2009, the output of crude steel, steel, pig iron, ferroalloy and coke of our province all increased compared with the same period in 2008. But China's regional differences in steel production and consumption are quite evident. The southwest region has net inflow of steel products, given the greater demand than output in this area. Sichuan is now in the crucial stage of accelerated industrialization and urbanization, which require a lot of steel and has big market potential for steel products. In the meantime, Sichuan is rich in vanadium and titanium magnetite resources, but its current iron and steel production capacity cannot match meet the demand. In 2008, steel demand in the province amounted to over 20 million tons, while the actual production output was less than 15 million tons. The iron and steel sector in Sichuan has much room for development. Vanadium and titanium steel enterprises in Sichuan are relatively poorly equipped. That is mainly due to the lack of vanadium and titanium smelting technologies, and the fact that most plants set up long time ago lack fund for technical upgrading and facility replacement. Currently, key vanadium and titanium steel enterprises in the province have a total of 23 coke ovens. Carbonization chambers in these enterprises are above 2.3m. Key steel enterprises have a total of 18 sintering machines, among which 14 are above 30 m2, and 4 are or below. There are only five 1000 m3 blast furnaces in the province and all in to Panzhihua Iron and Steel Group, and the largest blast furnace is 2000m3 in volume (At present, the blast furnace of about 2000 m3 is most suitable for mature vanadium titanium magnetite smelting technology and equipment). In the key vanadium and titanium steel enterprises, there are eleven 400 m3 - 460 m3 blast furnaces and still 6 blast furnaces below 400 m3. (Technological upgrading or phase-out plans have been developed for the ones below 400m3). Currently there are 19 converters (including 4 vanadium converters), in which more than 17 are above 30t, 2 are at 30t or below. There are 7 largest converters with the maximum capacity of 120t (including 6 in Panzhihua and 1 in Dazhou). Energy consumption is comparatively high in these vanadium and titanium steel enterprises in Sichuan. From 2005 to 2008, total energy consumption of key steel enterprises in the province increased by 29%, reaching 10.77 million tons of standard coal. In addition the growth of steel production, increase in energy consumption also attribute to the more comprehensive utilization of vanadium and titanium resources, more coal chemical processing products, and deep processing of steel products in the iron and steel enterprises. During the same period, on the hand hand, the energy consumption of per-ton-steel production key steel enterprises of the province went down. However, energy consumption in sintering, iron smelting, converting, coking and other processes in those enterprises is still higher than national average, and is far below the advanced level. High energy consumption is largely due to the fact that most iron and steel enterprises in the province use vanadium and titanium magnetite as raw materials. This type of ore is of lower grade (54 - 57%), and requires an additional vanadium extraction process in smelting adding more energy consumption to the total and procedural energy consumption than ordinary smelting. Other factors such as less efficient equipment and insufficient clean production technologies and processes in those enterprises also contribute to higher energy consumption. Vanadium and titanium steel enterprises in Sichuan have generally high emission levels. In 2008, Key steel enterprises in Sichuan emitted 137,800 tons of SO2, 10800 tons of nitrogen oxide, 3797 tons of COD, and 164.2 tons of ammonia nitrogen. SO2 emission per ton of steel is higher than the national average, not only because inadequate environmental protection measures in enterprises, but also the vanadium and titanium magnetite in Sichuan being a kind of pyrite with high sulfur content (ranging from 0.73% - 0.23%) While the sulfur content of ordinary vanadium and titanium magnetite, imported ore in particular, is less than 0.03%. Per ton vanadium-titanium magnetite produces ten times more SO2 than the ordinary magnetite in production process. Clean production technology in vanadium and titanium steel enterprises of Sichuan need to be improved. Iron and steel enterprises in Sichuan have actively carried out technological transformation in recent years, achieving remarkably in energy conservation, environmental protection and management. However, progress in technological upgrading is relatively small and slow, and there is still gap if compared with enterprises in the developed coastal areas in terms of the level of clean production. The continuous casting ratio of the Province's iron and steel sector is more than 92%, and the hot loading and hot feeding ratio in continuously casting blooms is up to 70%. The province has 10 coke ovens with 4.3m and above carbonation chambers with gas recovery rate of 100%. 22 gas recovery boilers for 300 m3 and above blast furnaces have a recovery rate of 100%. However, the recovery rate for converters is only 60%. The province has only 4 sets of CDQ, and another two under construction are expected to be put in operation by end of this year. Ten out of the fifteen 400 m3 blast furnaces are equipped with TRT generator. Key steel enterprises have altogether 8 sets of completed surplus gas generators, and 4 more sets are currently under planning and construction. Vanadium and titanium steel enterprises in Sichuan are faced with tough job and time pressure in energy saving and emissions reduction. In recent years, central and local government issued a series of policies to guide the iron and steel enterprises in energy saving and emissions reduction. Emission reduction schedule was formulated during the “11th Five-Year Program” period. During the “11th Five-Year Program” period, the iron and steel enterprises achieved emissions reduction each year but not significantly, particular with SO2 reduction. During 2006 to 2008, only less than 2% reduction was accomplished which is far from the emission reduction target set for the “11th Five-Year Program” period. According to regular monitoring, production activities of some iron and steel enterprises had generated negative impact on the normal life of residents in surrounding areas, while regional environmental quality cannot be guaranteed. The sector is in urgent need of technical upgrading and refined environmental protection measures to strike a balance between development and environment. In addition, the iron and steel enterprises of the province can meet most requirements of Level II (advanced level) clean production indicators, but not the targets for energy consumption and emission requirements. There is still room in improving clean production. Vanadium and titanium steel enterprises in Sichuan offer excellent investment opportunities in the field of energy efficiency. With the current gap in energy conservation and emission reduction technologies, there is great potential in working with the iron and steel enterprises in Sichuan Province. According to the 2008-2020 plan, the province will invest in 166 vanadium and titanium and steel manufacturing projects, with an estimated total investment of CNY 176.64 billion, with output value of CNY 382.754 billion. Among them, there will be 113 iron and steel projects with estimated investment of CNY 124.617 billion and output value of CNY 288.519 billion. 53 of them vanadium and titanium projects out of 166 with estimated investment of CNY 52.023 billion. When completed, the projects could generate a total sales revenue of CNY 94.235 billion. According to the "Action Plan for Restructuring and Revitalization of Sichuan Vanadium and Titanium Steel Sector", during 2009 to 2011, the province would focus on 101 technological transformation projects and 20 energy projects in the vanadium and titanium steel industry. The total investment for technological transformation is CNY 83.94683 billion, including loans of CNY 69.48088 billion. Sales income is expected to reach CNY 171.46256 billion, with the profit of CNY 17.78899 billion and tax revenues of CNY 8.26468 billion. Total investment in energy-saving projects is CNY 1.31083 billion including loans of CNY632.72 million. The additional sales income is expected to be CNY 2.50162 billion with a profit of CNY 577.4 million and tax revenues of 219.6 million. This study suggests that the iron and steel industry in Sichuan Province needs to address the following issues in implementing its energy saving and emissions reduction policy agenda.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Spatiotemporal Changes and the Driving Forces of Sloping Farmland Areas in the Sichuan Region
    sustainability Article Spatiotemporal Changes and the Driving Forces of Sloping Farmland Areas in the Sichuan Region Meijia Xiao 1 , Qingwen Zhang 1,*, Liqin Qu 2, Hafiz Athar Hussain 1 , Yuequn Dong 1 and Li Zheng 1 1 Agricultural Clean Watershed Research Group, Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081, China; [email protected] (M.X.); [email protected] (H.A.H.); [email protected] (Y.D.); [email protected] (L.Z.) 2 State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100048, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-10-82106031 Received: 12 December 2018; Accepted: 31 January 2019; Published: 11 February 2019 Abstract: Sloping farmland is an essential type of the farmland resource in China. In the Sichuan province, livelihood security and social development are particularly sensitive to changes in the sloping farmland, due to the region’s large portion of hilly territory and its over-dense population. In this study, we focused on spatiotemporal change of the sloping farmland and its driving forces in the Sichuan province. Sloping farmland areas were extracted from geographic data from digital elevation model (DEM) and land use maps, and the driving forces of the spatiotemporal change were analyzed using a principal component analysis (PCA). The results indicated that, from 2000 to 2015, sloping farmland decreased by 3263 km2 in the Sichuan province. The area of gently sloping farmland (<10◦) decreased dramatically by 1467 km2, especially in the capital city, Chengdu, and its surrounding areas.
    [Show full text]
  • RESEARCH Eastern Margin of Tibet Supplies Most Sediment to The
    RESEARCH Eastern margin of Tibet supplies most sediment to the Yangtze River Gregory K. Wissink* and Gregory D. Hoke DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES, SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY, 204 HEROY GEOLOGY LABORATORY, SYRACUSE, NEW YORK 13244, USA ABSTRACT Zircon provenance studies of modern and ancient fluvial systems help reveal the relative contributions and importance of upstream sediment sources. A 2014 study of detrital zircon U-Pb age distributions from the Yangtze River (China) and its tributaries proposed a strong anthropo- genic control on sediment flux. Those data, along with other data from the region, were reanalyzed using multiple detrital zircon U-Pb age distribution comparison techniques and a distribution-mixing model to construct an improved and quantitative view of provenance. The variability in the Yangtze River trunk stream U-Pb age distributions is evaluated with respect to trunk-to-trunk stream comparisons, trunk-to- tributary comparisons, and in mixture models that consider tributary and bedrock contributions, the latter using a comprehensive compilation of bedrock source terranes. Uniformity in the zircon age distribution of the Yangtze River trunk stream is established in the upper reaches, downstream of the first bend, and maintained by the left-bank tributaries to its outlet. Whether considering the bedrock source terranes or only the modern Yangtze River sediments, the major source of sediments contributing to Yangtze River is clearly the eastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau (e.g., Songpan Ganze complex, Longmenshan Range), where rock uplift rates are high. The purported increase in anthropo- genic impact on sediment yield in the lowlands, at least as viewed through detrital zircon age distributions, is insignificant.
    [Show full text]
  • On Kangyang Tourism Development in Panzhihua Li-Yun ZENG1,2,A,*, Rita Yi Man Li4, Qiang LI2,3 and Ying-Chao LEI3
    2020 2nd International Conference on Education, Economics and Information Management (EEIM 2020) ISBN: 978-1-60595-684-8 Research on Impact and Countermeasures of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) on Kangyang Tourism Development in Panzhihua Li-yun ZENG1,2,a,*, Rita Yi Man Li4, Qiang LI2,3 and Ying-chao LEI3 1Civil and Architectural Engineering Institute, Panzhihua University, Panzhihua, China 2Rattanakosin International College of Creative Entrepreneurship, Rajamangala University of Technology Rattanakosin, Bangkok, Thailand 3Kangyang Institute, Panzhihua University, Panzhihua, China 4Sustainable Real Estate Research Center, Hong Kong Shue Yan University, Hong Kong, China [email protected] *Corresponding author Keywords: Panzhihua, Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19), Kangyang Tourism, Advantages, Strategy. Abstract. Panzhihua is a mountain-based city, and it’s Kangyang tourism started late. However, after the SARS disease, Panzhihua city relies on its geographical advantage and the tourism industry economy has grown steadily. Based on the relevant policy background and the current status of Kangyang tourism in Panzhihua, the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has affected the development of Panzhihua's Kangyang tourism industry. The research studies the current tourism resources which are beneficial to the tourism economic development and fit for the tourists who seek for wellness especially after the COVID-19. The Kangyang tourism strategies are summarized in the article. 1. Introduction In China, since the outbreak of the coronavirus disease in 2019 (COVID-19), the virus has rapidly spread to the whole country and even out of China. Since then, people across the country have embarked on this epidemic prevention. Due to the rapid spread of the virus and the phenomenon of human-to-human transmission during the incubation period, all online and offline tourism industries in China have been suspended, tourism-related companies have suffered heavy losses, and most of them are facing the risk of bankruptcy.
    [Show full text]
  • Since the Reform and Opening Up1 1
    Int. Statistical Inst.: Proc. 58th World Statistical Congress, 2011, Dublin (Session CPS020) p.6378 Research of Acceleration Urbanization Impacts on Resources and Environment in Sichuan Province Caimo,Teng National Bureau of Statistics of China, Survey Organizations of Sichuan No.31, the East Route, Qingjiang Road Chengdu, China, 610072 E-mail: [email protected] Since the reform and opening up, the rapid development of economic society and the rise ceaselessly of urbanization in Sichuan play an important role for material civilization and spiritual civilization, but also bring influence for resources and environment, this paper give an in-depth analysis about this. Ⅰ. The Main Characteristics of the Urbanization Development in Sichuan The reflection of urbanization in essence is from the industry cluster to population cluster., we tend to divided the process of urbanization into four stages, 1949-1978 is the first stage, 1978 – 1990 is the second stage, 1990 -2000 is the third stage, After the year of 2000 is the fourth stage. In view the particularities of the first phase, this paper researches mainly after three stages. 1. The level of the urbanization enhances unceasingly. With the reform and opening-up and the rapid development of social economy, the urbanization in Sichuan has significant achievements. The average annual growth of the level of urbanization is 0.8 percent in the twelve years of the second stage. The average annual growth in the third stage and the four stages is individually 0.5 and 1.3 percentage. The average annual growth of urbanization in the fourth stage is faster respectively 0.5 and 0.8 percent than the previous two stages which reflects obviously the rapid rise of the urbanization after the fourth stage in Sichuan.
    [Show full text]
  • Planning and Construction History of Panzhihua During the Three-Front Strategy Period: Backgrounds, Process, and Mechanism
    PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION HISTORY OF PANZHIHUA DURING THE THREE-FRONT STRATEGY PERIOD: BACKGROUNDS, PROCESS, AND MECHANISM BIN XU, LINXING XIAO Address: School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 100084. e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: The western region, which contains 60% of the nation’s land and also is rich in natural resources, always holds an important strategic position in China. In the Republican period, Sun Yat-sen proposed the “National Development Strategy” aiming to bring China into the world capitalism system based on the development of the western region. During the War of Resistance against Japan, key industries were forced to move into inland China. Therefore the Republican government determined the strategy concentrating on the development of Sichuan and Chongqing. After the establishment of the People’s Republic of China, Mao’s government accepted the aid from the Soviet Union. During the “First Five-year Plan”, 156 key projects were carried out in the northwestern region close to the Soviet Union. That was the first time the P.R.C government changed the industrial layout from eastern coastal region to western inland areas. Later in the 1960’s, both northern and southern borders of China were under the military threats from the Soviet Union, the U.S.A, Indian and Vietnam. In that situation, the government adopted a regional policy called the “Three-Front Strategy”. Its aim is to render China’s fledgling industries immune from attack by hiding them “in the mountains, in dispersion and in caves” of the western regions, such as Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Rainstorm Disaster in Sichuan Province Over the Past Decade
    Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection, 2017, 5, 1-9 http://www.scirp.org/journal/gep ISSN Online: 2327-4344 ISSN Print: 2327-4336 The Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Rainstorm Disaster in Sichuan Province over the Past Decade Jie Gao1,2, Jianhua Pan1, Mingtian Wang1, Shanyun Guo1 1Sichuan Provincial Meteorological Observatory, Chengdu, China 2Heavy Rain and Drought-Flood Disasters in Plateau and Basin Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China How to cite this paper: Gao, J., Pan, J.H., Abstract Wang, M.T. and Guo, S.Y. (2017) The Spatial and Temporal Distribution Charac- The spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of rainstorm disaster in teristics of Rainstorm Disaster in Sichuan Sichuan Province were investigated by statistical analysis method based on Province over the Past Decade. Journal of 2002-2015 rainstorm disaster data of Sichuan Province. As shown by the re- Geoscience and Environment Protection, 5, 1-9. sults, the rainstorm disaster in Sichuan Province was distributed mainly in https://doi.org/10.4236/gep.2017.58001 four regions including Liangshan Prefecture and Sichuan Basin during 2002-2015, and the rainstorm disaster distribution had a good corresponding Received: March 29, 2017 Accepted: July 16, 2017 relationship with the rainstorm center regions; in terms of annual variation Published: July 19, 2017 trend, the variation of rainstorm disaster frequency showed a significant qua- si-2-3-year oscillation period; in terms of monthly distribution, June, July and Copyright © 2017 by authors and August saw the heaviest rainstorms; the high death toll from rainstorms was Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative attributed to not only routine rainfall, occurrence time and terrain feature, but Commons Attribution International also the populace’s awareness of disaster prevention and the disaster preven- License (CC BY 4.0).
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Impact Assessment
    E1245 v 4 Public Disclosure Authorized World Bank Financed Environment Improvement Project In Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province Public Disclosure Authorized Environmental Impact Assessment Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Chengdu Hydropower Investigation Design & Research Institute of China Hydropower Engineering Consultant Group Corporation October, 2005 World Bank Financed Environment Improvement Project in Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province Environmental Impact Assessment Chengdu Hydroelectric Investigation Design & Research Institute of China Hydropower Engineering Consultant Group Corporation Preface Panzhihua City is an important industry base of steel vanadium, titanium and energy in China. Industrial construction is put in the first place while urban construction lags behind relatively in the past. In order to build Panzhihua City into a modernized metropolis, the urban construction process must be accelerated and the urban environment, improved. The environment improvement project which World Bank loan will be used is just to meet the demand of Panzhihua City development. The whole project consists of riverbank slope protection, upper section of Binjiang Road, interceptor and trunk sewers, scenery project and last section of Bingren Road. The four subsections are named as environmental improvement project along the Jinsha River. The gross investment budget of the project is RMB 1220.65 millions Yuan (nearly $ 147.42 millions), and the budget of RMB 577.94 millions Yuan (nearly $ 69.80 millions) will be from the World Bank loan. The construction of the project will improve the urban environment infstructure of Panzhihua City and improve the landscape along the Jinsha River. It can also provide an essential basis for continued urban development and living environment, and lay a solid foundation for turning Panzhihua into a beautiful city.
    [Show full text]
  • Eastern Sichuan Roads Development Project
    Report and Recommendation of the President to the Board of Directors Sri Lanka Project Number: 37490 June 2007 Proposed Loan People’s Republic of China: Eastern Sichuan Roads Development Project CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 31 May 2007) Currency Unit – yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $0.1308 $1.00 = CNY7.6458 The exchange rate of the yuan is determined under a floating exchange rate system. In this report, a rate of $1.00 = CNY7.73, the rate prevailing at the consultation mission for the Project, was used. ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank BOT – build-operate-transfer EARD – East Asia Department EIA – environmental impact assessment EIRR – economic internal rate of return EMP – environmental management plan FIRR – financial internal rate of return HIV/AIDS – human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ICB – international competitive bidding ITS – intelligent transport system JBIC – Japan Bank for International Cooperation LIBOR – London interbank offered rate MOC – Ministry of Communications NCB – national competitive bidding O&M – operation and maintenance PCR – project completion report PRC – People’s Republic of China SDAP – social development action plan SDEC – Sichuan Dashaan Expressway Company Limited STI – sexually transmitted infection PPMS – project performance management system SPCD – Sichuan Provincial Communications Department SPG – Sichuan provincial government TA – technical assistance VOC – vehicle operating costs NOTES (i) The fiscal year of the Government and its agencies ends on 31 December. (ii) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. Vice President C. Lawrence Greenwood, Jr., Operations Group 2 Director General H. S. Rao, East Asia Department (EARD) Director N. C. Rayner, Transport Division, EARD Team leader M. Ojiro, Principal Transport Economist, EARD Team members S.
    [Show full text]
  • Prenatal and Early-Life Exposure to the Great Chinese Famine Increased the Risk of Tuberculosis in Adulthood Across Two Generations
    Prenatal and early-life exposure to the Great Chinese Famine increased the risk of tuberculosis in adulthood across two generations Qu Chenga, Robert Tranguccib, Kristin N. Nelsonc, Wenjiang Fud, Philip A. Collendera, Jennifer R. Heade, Christopher M. Hoovera, Nicholas K. Skaffa, Ting Lif, Xintong Lig, Yue Youh, Liqun Fangi, Song Liangj, Changhong Yangk, Jin’ge Hef, Jonathan L. Zelnerl,m, and Justin V. Remaisa,1 aDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720; bDepartment of Statistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109; cRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322; dDepartment of Mathematics, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204; eDivision of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720; fInstitute of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 610041 Chengdu, China; gDepartment of Biostatistics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322; hDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720; iDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, 100850 Beijing, China; jDepartment of Environmental and Global Health, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; kInstitute of Health Informatics, Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 610041 Chengdu, China; lDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109; and mCenter for Social Epidemiology and Population Health, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Edited by Trudi Schüpbach, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, and approved September 7, 2020 (received for review May 16, 2020) Global food security is a major driver of population health, and single infectious agent in 2016 (15, 16).
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2013 CONTENTS Corporate Information 2
    Hidili Industry International Development Limited (Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability) Stock Code: 1393 Annual Report 2013 CONTENTS Corporate Information 2 Chairman’s Statement 4 Management Discussion and Analysis 9 Profile of Directors and Senior Management 19 Directors’ Report 23 Corporate Governance Report 32 Independent Auditor‘s Report 38 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 40 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 42 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 44 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 46 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 49 Financial Summary 128 Hidili Industry International Development Limited 02 CORPORATE INFORMATION DIRECTORS COMPANY SECRETARY EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS Ms. Chu Lai Kuen Mr. Xian Yang (Chairman) AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES Mr. Sun Jiankun Mr. Wang Rong (resigned on 27 August 2013) Mr. Xian Yang Ms. Chu Lai Kuen INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS REGISTERED OFFICE Mr. Chan Chi Hing Mr. Chen Limin Cricket Square Mr. Huang Rongsheng Hutchins Drive P.O. Box 2681 AUDIT COMMITTEE Grand Cayman KY1-1111 Mr. Chan Chi Hing (Chairman) Cayman Islands Mr. Chen Limin Mr. Huang Rongsheng HEAD OFFICE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE 16th Floor, Dingli Mansion No. 185 Renmin Road Mr. Chan Chi Hing (Chairman) Panzhihua Mr. Chen Limin Sichuan 617000 Mr. Huang Rongsheng PRC Mr. Xian Yang PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS AUDITORS IN HONG KONG Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Unit 3702, 37th Floor Certified public accountants West Tower, Shun Tak Centre 35th Floor, One Pacific Place 168–200 Connaught Road 88 Queensway Central Hong Kong Hong Kong Annual Report 2013 Hidili Industry International Development Limited CORPORATE INFORMATION 03 PRINCIPAL SHARE REGISTRAR AND WEBSITE TRANSFER OFFICE http://www.hidili.com.cn Royal Bank of Canada Trust Company (Cayman) Limited 4th Floor, Royal Bank House PRINCIPAL BANKERS 24 Shedden Road, George Town Grand Cayman KY1-1110 China Minsheng Banking Corp.
    [Show full text]
  • Study on Evaluation of Rural Ecological Environment and Its Influencing Factors in Sichuan Province
    www.ccsenet.org/jas Journal of Agricultural Science Vol. 4, No. 1; 2012 Study on Evaluation of Rural Ecological Environment and Its Influencing Factors in Sichuan Province Yingcong Zhang Department of Economic Management, Sichuan Agricultural University Dongbei road 555, wenjiang, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China Tel: 86-138-8063-9802 E-mail: [email protected] Received: March 14, 2011 Accepted: March 31, 2011 Online Published: December 1, 2011 doi:10.5539/jas.v4n1p23 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v4n1p23 Abstract Rural ecological environment is the basic on human survival, analyze its structure and function is the key to crack the problem of agro-ecological environment. This paper studied the evaluation of rural ecological environment and its influencing factors. The results showed that: the rural ecological environment showed declining trend, the value of its input-output efficiency was low and its regional differences was significant; the quality of economic development affected the rural ecological environment in a certain extent, but not the only factor; chemical fertilizer, pesticide, agricultural plastic film, arable land were key factors affecting the rural ecological environment. It implied that there was a large room for improving the rural ecological environment. Keywords: Rural Ecological Environment, Evaluation, Influencing factors, Sichuan Province 1. Introduction In recent years, China government has made tremendous efforts in environment protection and achieved remarkable achievements. The improvement of urban
    [Show full text]
  • <I>Tuber Xanthomonosporum</I>, a New <I>Paradoxa
    ISSN (print) 0093-4666 © 2015. Mycotaxon, Ltd. ISSN (online) 2154-8889 MYCOTAXON http://dx.doi.org/10.5248/130.61 Volume 130, pp. 61–68 January–March 2015 Tuber xanthomonosporum, a new Paradoxa-like species from China Yuan Qing1,5, Shu-hong Li2, Cheng-yi Liu3, Lin Li2, Mei Yang3, Xiao-lei Zhang2, Xiao-lin Li 4, Lin-Yong Zheng1,4*a, & Yun Wang6*b 1 Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment, Ministry of Education, School of Life Science, Sichuan University, 24 (South part) First Ring Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China 2 Biotechnology & Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 9 Xueyun Road, Kunming, Yunnan, China 3Sichuan Panzhihua Academia of Agriculture and Forestry, 1719 Panzhihua Road, Panzhihua, Sichuan, China 4Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 20 Jingjusi Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China 5Department of Light Chemical Engineering, Xichang College, Mapingba Road, Xichang, Sichuan, China 6Yunnan Institute for Tropical Crop Research, 99 Xuanwei Road, Jinghong, Yunnan, China * Correspondence to: [email protected] [email protected] Abstract — A new species, Tuber xanthomonosporum, is described based on specimens collected under Pinus yunnanensis in Panzhihua, Sichuan Province, China. Tuber xanthomonosporum invariably has only one spore per ascus. It can be distinguished from the three other Chinese Paradoxa-like species — T. gigantosporum, T. sinomonosporum, and T. glabrum — by its whitish to yellow-brownish gleba, two-layered peridium, and spiky cystidia. Molecular analysis also supports T. xanthomonosporum as a unique species. Key words — taxonomy, Pezizales, Yunnan Introduction The genusParadoxa was erected by Mattirolo in 1935 in the Tuberaceae to accommodate Paradoxa monospora Mattir., a species which, invariably, has one-spored asci (Montecchi & Sarasini 2000; Læssøe & Hansen 2007).
    [Show full text]