Diving Physics
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Eyes Over Puget Sound
Publication No. 21-03-070 Eyes Over Puget Sound Summary Stay connected COVID Stories Critters & Divers Climate and streams Aerial photos Info Picture by: Jesse Miller 2020 in Review Up-to-date observations of visible water quality conditions in Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca Summary conditions at a glance Summary Stay connected COVID Stories Critters & Divers Climate and streams Aerial photos Info The COVID pandemic of 2020 resulted in an information UNIT COVID gap in our work between March and September. Our field Stories crew slowly has restored full capacity and data collection, and EOPS photography resumed in September. Critters Critters in the sediment and water are a testament that and life continues in beautiful ways, and it’s worth going for Divers a dive in Puget Sound when the water is clear. Climate Despite wildfires and a lot of smoke during a dry late and summer, precipitation and flows of major rivers were as Streams expected, or even above normal, for most of the year. MARINE MONITORING MONITORING MARINE With volunteers sending in images on the water we can say that 2020 was a productive year for Puget Sound. TERM Aerial - photos Schools of herring were abundant, Noctiluca blooms were big and numerous, and large amounts of decaying organic material washed onto beaches. LONG Picture by: Jessica Alexanderson Editor: Dr. Christopher Krembs, editorial assistance: Valerie Partridge. PSEMP Marine Waters Workgroup Report of 2018 Summary Stay connected COVID Stories Critters & Divers Climate and streams Aerial photos Info Follow-up on the conditions that led up to 2019, in Puget Sound’s comprehensive marine waters report. -
BSAC Membership Handbook | 2 Your BSAC Membership Handbook | 3 Contact Information
Cover Photo: Simon Rogerson Cover Your BSAC Membership Handbook | 2 BSAC has 1,000+ branches, is run by volunteers and is the biggest dive club in Britain. Thank you for being part of it. We hope this Membership Handbook will help you get the most out of being part of the club… Photo: Nicholas Watson Your BSAC Membership Handbook | 2 Your BSAC Membership Handbook | 3 Contact information: BSAC, Telford's Quay, South Pier Road, Ellesmere Port, Cheshire CH65 4FL W: bsac.com E: [email protected] T: +44 (0)151 350 6200 facebook.com/BritishSubAquaClub twitter.com/BSACdivers BSAC is proud to be in partnership with: Photo: Charles Hood Your BSAC Membership Handbook | 4 CONTENTS Discover more about your BSAC membership inside… Welcome from Mary ................................ 7 Your membership benefits ......................47 BSAC’s Chief Executive Insurance cover Magazine and email newsletters Tips to make the most of BSAC Shop your membership ..................................... 9 Save money with… – Scuba Financial Services BSAC clubs .......................................... 13 – BSAC Travel Partners (sometimes called branches) – BSAC Plus What to expect Working for you ..................................... 55 Diving and training .................................17 Safety and training Training and instructing opportunities Marine conservation Safe diving Underwater heritage Safeguarding children and vulnerable adults Welcome PADI (and other agency) divers ...................... 37 Support for clubs................................... 59 Getting -
Underwater Photography Made Easy
Underwater Photography Made Easy Create amazing photos & video with by Annie Crawley IncludingIncluding highhigh definitiondefinition videovideo andand photophoto galleriesgalleries toto showshow youyou positioningpositioning andand bestbest techniques!techniques! BY ANNIE CRAWLEY SeaLife Cameras Perfect for every environment whether you are headed on a tropical vacation or diving the Puget Sound. These cameras meet all of your imaging needs! ©2013 Annie Crawley www.Sealife-cameras.com www.DiveIntoYourImagination.com Edmonds Underwater Park, Washington All rights reserved. This interactive book, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher, Dive Into Your Imagination, LLC a company founded by Annie Crawley committed to change the way a new generation views the Ocean and themselves. Dive Into Your Imagination, Reg. Pat. & Tm. Off. Underwater Photography Made Easy shows you how to take great photos and video with your SeaLife camera system. After our introduction to this interactive book you will learn: 1. Easy to apply tips and tricks to help you create great images. 2. Five quick review steps to make sure your SeaLife camera system is ready before every dive. 3. Neutral buoyancy tips to help you take great underwater photos & video with your SeaLife camera system. 4. Macro and wide angle photography and video basics including color, composition, understanding the rule of thirds, leading diagonals, foreground and background considerations, plus lighting with strobes and video lights. 5. Techniques for both temperate and tropical waters, how to photograph divers, fish behavior and interaction shots, the difference in capturing animal portraits versus recording action in video. You will learn how to capture sharks, turtles, dolphins, clownfish, plus so much more. -
DIVEMASTER Love Scuba Diving? Want to Share It with Others on a Whole New Level? Take the PADI Divemas- Ter Course and Do What You Love to Do As a Career
DIVEMASTER Love scuba diving? Want to share it with others on a whole new level? Take the PADI Divemas- ter course and do what you love to do as a career. Scuba divers look up to Divemasters because they are leaders who mentor and motivate others. As a Divemaster, you not only get to dive a lot, but also experience the joy of seeing others have as much fun diving as you do. The PADI Divemaster course is your first level of professional training. Working closely with a PADI Instructor, you’ll fine tune your dive skills like perfecting the effortless hover, and refine your rescue skills so you anticipate and easily solve common problems. You’ll gain dive knowledge, management and supervision abilities so you become a role model to divers everywhere. As a PADI Divemaster, you’ll lead others as you supervise scuba diving activities and assist with diver training. Whether you want to work at a faraway dive destination or close to home at a local dive shop, the adventure of a lifetime awaits you. PADI Divemasters are respected dive professionals who are aligned with the largest and most respected dive organization in the world—PADI. Who should take this course? Be at least 18 years of age or older. Have a PADI Rescue Diver certification (or have a qualifying certifi- cation from another organization). Emergency First Response Primary & Secondary Care training within the last 24 months. What will I learn? The role & characteristics of a Divemaster. Mapping an open water site. Supervising dive activities and assisting with Conducting dive briefings student divers. -
3. Technical Divemaster
TDI Standards and Procedures Part 3: TDI Leadership Standards 3. Technical Divemaster 3.1 Introduction This program is designed to develop the skills and knowledge necessary for an individual to lead certified technical divers in the open water environment. 3.2 Qualifications of Graduates Upon successful completion of this course, graduates may: 1. Assist an active TDI Instructor during approved diving courses provided the activities are similar to the graduate’s prior training 2. Supervise and conduct dives for certified technical divers provided the activities are similar to the graduate’s prior training 3. This program does not cover overhead environment with the exception of advanced wreck 3.3 Who May Teach 1. Any active TDI Instructor may teach this program 3.4 Student to Instructor Ratio Academic 1. Unlimited, so long as adequate facility, supplies and time are provided to ensure comprehensive and complete training of subject matter Confined Water (swimming pool-like conditions) 1. N/A Open Water (ocean, lake, quarry, spring, river or estuary) 1. A maximum of 4 students per instructor; it is the instructor’s discretion to reduce this number as conditions dictate Version 0221 33 TDI Standards and Procedures Part 3: TDI Leadership Standards 3.5 Student Prerequisites 1. Minimum age 18 2. Certified as an SDI Divemaster (equivalent ratings from other agencies are not accepted for this TDI Divemaster prerequisite) Must have all current SDI Divemaster materials 3. Provide copies of current CPR and first aid training 4. Have a current medical examination 5. Provide proof of 50 logged dives 6. Certified as a technical diver 3.6 Course Structure and Duration Open Water Execution 1. -
Instructor Guide for Divemaster Course A4
INSTRUCTOR GUIDE FOR DIVEMASTER COURSE AUGUST 2005 COURSE STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES WHO CAN TEACH THIS COURSE? This course can be taught by any ACUC Open Water Instructor or higher level. The Instructor must previ- ously obtain from ACUC the materials needed to train and certify the candidates. WHO CAN EVALUATE AND CERTIFY THIS COURSE? This course can be evaluated and certified by an ACUC Open Water Instructor or higher level. WHO CAN TAKE THIS COURSE? This course can be taken by any Rescue Diver or similar from any organisation recognised by ACUC. • Candidates can start the course right after they have been certified as Rescue Divers, and have completed the First Aid Specialty, Oxygen Provider specialty and Teaching Assistant specialty (alternatively to the Teaching Assistant specialty, the Instructor can provide the Teaching Techniques course as part of the Divemaster course) however, they can not get their Divemaster certification un- til they have completed at least 40 dives. The dives taken as the Open Water Check-out dives in the Open Water Course, the Advanced Diver course, the Rescue Diver course and the dives done during this course can be counted for the total 80 dives required to obtain the certification. • Candidates must be at least 19 years old. Minors must have a written parental permission. • Candidates coming from organisations other than ACUC must first complete the written examination of the ACUC Rescue Diver course. The Instructor must ensure that these candidates have all the knowledge and skills required by an ACUC Rescue Diver before they are allowed to proceed to the ACUC Divemaster course, these include the specialties of First Aid and Oxygen Provider. -
Introduction
Workshop Summary Report Salish Sea Fish Assemblage Workshop September 18th 2018 Seattle, Washington Prepared by Zoe van Duivenbode Introduction Changes in the composition and abundance of fish assemblages within the Salish Sea region have long been a topic of interest for management, as they can result in a variety of possible consequences associated with species/population management, habitat conservation, and ecological shifts. The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW), and SeaDoc Society organized a workshop to gather managers, researchers, and policy-makers involved in Salish Sea fish assemblages to share and discuss evidence of fish community change, impacts of change on species and ecosystem recovery, and to align management priorities and identify research needs. Further, the idea for a workshop originally was identified within the Endangered Species Act Recovery Plan for yelloweye rockfish and bocaccio of the Puget Sound/Georgia Basin (NMFS 2017)1. It became clear that assessing rockfish assemblage change without the context of assessing available information on full fish assemblage change would be insufficient for addressing recovery needs. The goal of the workshop was to identify relevant time-series data, evaluate current research, and discuss how existing efforts may contribute to future management strategies. In addition to the host agencies, workshop participants represented a collection of agencies and organizations including the Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Puget Sound Restoration Fund, Seattle Aquarium, Samish Tribe’s Department of Natural Resources, Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe, Washington Department of Ecology, WDFW, University of Washington and more (see appendix for full list of participants and organizations). -
Alertdiver47
DirectorDirector TToo YYouou A Year for Ears! DAN AP sees a rise in cases of severe ear problems from John Lippmann OAM ne of the first skills divers Bubbles from decompression can Case 1: This 51-year-old male is learn is how to “equalise” also form in or around the inner ear a divemaster with a history of around O their ears. Failure to and so disrupt its function - inner ear 500 dives. He conducted a single 22m adequately equalise the ears results decompression illness. In addition, a dive during which he had no in ear barotrauma (pressure injury). variety of other non-diving-related noticeable equalisation problems, This is often apparent by a feeling of conditions affecting the ear can cause although at one point he mentioned pressure, soon followed by pain, symptoms in divers during or after a pushing a finger under his hood to during descent (or sometimes ascent). dive. allow water entry. On surfacing and Signs and symptoms associated removing his hood he noticed an echo The most common and usually the with inner ear dysfunction may in one ear, muffled hearing, a buzzing most effective method of equalising include hearing loss, vertigo noise, and very slight dizziness. He involves the diver holding his/her (spinning), dizziness, ringing or other went to a general doctor several nose and blowing gently. This is ear sounds (tinnitus), nausea and hours later and was given known as the “Valsalva Manouvre”. vomiting. decongestants. Still rightly concerned, Although this method is very he consulted a specialist two days Any diver with these signs or effective, damage can occur if it is later and various tests were symptoms after diving should done too vigorously. -
777 E. Princeton St. Orlando, FL 32803 • 407.514.2000 • EDUCATOR’S GUIDE 2018 – 2019 1 TABLE of CONTENTS
777 E. Princeton St. Orlando, FL 32803 • 407.514.2000 • www.osc.org EDUCATOR’S GUIDE 2018 – 2019 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Our programs and activities are a direct result of the wonderful support & feedback we’ve received from you! TABLE OF CONTENTS ONLINE RESOURCES EDUCATORS ALWAYS FREE* We Appreciate What You Do! What is STEM? ………….……………………… 3 Engage your students before and after your trip! We are Field Trips Information & Pricing ……………… 4 Educators are always free* for gen- proud to be able to give teach- eral day admission. Please present a Discovery Labs ……………………………… 5 – 8 ers pre- and post-visit activities valid teaching I.D. at the Admissions designed to complement your Desk. Call 407.514.2000 for ad- STEM Workshop Series ……………………… 9 Orlando Science Center vis- ditional information. it. These forms and materials Adventures In Engineering …………………… 10 are available on the Orlando * Free admission not applicable to Live Programs ………….……………………… 11 Science Center website at field trips or blockbuster exhibits. osc.org/educators Special Offerings ……….……………………… 12 Policies & Procedures ……….………………… 13 Lunch & Parking ……………………………… 14 SAVE THE DATE! Directions & Parking ……….………………… 15 August 25, 2018 • 10:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. Building Interior Map ……….………………… 17 Educator Open House Current Exhibits ……………………………… 16 Come see how the Orlando Science Center can help you rein- force science concepts in a fun and interactive way. Please RSVP Traveling Exhibits ……………………………… 17 407.514.2112 or [email protected]. Educators may bring up to 3 Educational Films ………………………… 18 – 20 additional guests. Valid teaching ID required. Professional Development …………………… 21 Offsite Programs ………………………… 22 – 25 SPONSOR Orlando Science Center is supported by United Arts of Central Florida, host of power2give.org/centralflorida and the collaborative Campaign for the Arts. -
Dive Master Course Outline
Dive Master Course Outline www.ScubaNashville.com Congratulations on your decision to become a PADI Divemaster. Of all the certifying agencies PADI is the largest, offers you the most support and is the most widely recognized. Most dive shops and resorts require their dive industry employees to be a PADI Professional. The course consists of three modules, diving skills assessment, academic learning, and internship. You must complete all three modules to a reasonable level of proficiency before you may become a Divemaster. Module One assesses, and if necessary, remediates the candidates’ general diving skill level including peak performance bouncy. You must demonstrate adequate diving skills before you may proceed to module three. Module Two academic is designed to increase the candidate's diving theory knowledge to a higher level through the use of independent study and written exams. You will take eight required written exams, covering the following topics: Divemaster Conducted Programs, Supervising Certified Divers, Assisting with Student Divers in Training, Physics, Physiology, Equipment, Skills and Environment, The Recreational Dive Planner. The first three exams must be successfully completed before starting your internship. The remaining five exams may be taken anytime. The information for these exams may be found through self-guided study in the current Divemaster Manual, The Encyclopedia of Recreational Diving, and the Diving Knowledge Workbook. The Divemaster Manual has Knowledge Reviews that must be completed and turned in as well. All exams are 20 questions and have a minimum passing score of 75%. Module Three, the internship is most important and involves the Divemaster candidate in actual training and supervisory situations under the direction of a PADI Instructor. -
SDI Divemaster Course Checklist
SDI Standards and Procedures Part 4: SDI Leadership Standards 3. Divemaster 3.1 Introduction This program is designed to develop the skills and knowledge necessary for an individual to lead certified divers in the open water environment. 3.2 Qualifications of Graduates Upon successful completion of this course, graduates may: 1. Assist an active SDI Instructor during approved diving courses provided the activities are similar to the graduate’s prior training 2. Supervise and conduct dives for certified divers and any specialized scuba diving activities that they have been trained in, provided the activities are similar to the graduate’s prior training 3. Plan and execute emergency procedures appropriate for the diving environment and activities 3.3 Who May Teach An active SDI Instructor 3.4 Student to Instructor Ratio Academic 1. Unlimited, so long as adequate facility, supplies and time are provided to ensure comprehensive and complete training of subject matter Confined Water (swimming pool-like conditions) 1. A maximum of 8 students per instructor Open Water (ocean, lake, quarry, spring, river or estuary) 1. A maximum of 8 students per instructor are allowed; it is the instructor’s discretion to reduce this number as conditions dictate 3.5 Student Prerequisites 1. Minimum age 18 2. Certified SDI Advanced Adventure Diver or equivalent; advanced certification must include verifiable experience in deep, navigation, night, and limited visibility specialties 18 Version 0221 SDI Standards and Procedures Part 4: SDI Leadership Standards 3. Certified SDI Rescue Diver or equivalent 4. Provide proof of current CPR, first aid and oxygen provider*, where local law permits 5. -
Divemaster Internship Program at Coco View Resort
Page 1 of 11 Divemaster Internship Program At CoCo View Resort Dockside Dive Center on Roatan - Bay Islands of Honduras - http://docksidedivecenter.com Phone: 011-504-455-7505 Dockside Dive Center Divemaster Training Program Page 2 of 11 Purpose: The purpose of the CoCo View Divemaster Internship program is to give the participant the opportunity to successfully complete the PADI Divemaster course, develop a strong skill set as a diver, and develop those skills further by working in an actual dive resort/dive center environment. It is the participant’s goal to learn how to become an asset to the diving community. Key Standards: Prerequisite Certification: Advanced Open Water Scuba Diver or qualifying certification, and PADI Rescue Diver or qualifying certification. CPR and First Aid certified. Prerequisite Dives: 20 needed to begin course. 60 by the end of the course. Minimum Age: 18 Being a Team Player: Being a team player is the key to success. In an unfamiliar place, surrounded by unknown individuals, it is the act of cooperation which will build strong bonds of friendship and camaraderie. As part of the CoCo View Dive Resort Internship program, you are being put into a situation you have never experienced before, and from personal experience, taking this challenge head on is the best path to success. Being a team player involves many things. You must be able to step up and give a hand without being asked. You must be able to work hard and excel at the things that you do, and you must be able to cooperate with such individuals who share common goals.