DOCSLIB.ORG

Evaluating Frameworks for Creating Mobile Web Apps

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Evaluating Frameworks for Creating Mobile Web Apps Evaluating Frameworks for Creating Mobile Web Apps Henning Heitkotter,¨ Tim A. Majchrzak, Benjamin Ruland and Till Weber Department of Information Systems, University of Munster,¨ Munster,¨ Germany Keywords: App, Mobile Web App, Framework, Cross-platform, Comparison, Evaluation, User Interface. Abstract: Mobile Web apps are an alternative to native apps when developing mobile applications for more than one platform. They can be accessed from almost any current smartphone and tablet using a browser. However, de- veloping a Web app adapted to the particularities of mobile devices such as limited screen size and touch-based interaction requires consideration and effort. Several frameworks with different strengths and weaknesses sup- port creating mobile Web apps. In this paper, we develop a set of criteria to be met by mobile Web frameworks of high quality. Based on these criteria, we evaluate jQuery Mobile, Sencha Touch, The-M-Project, and Google Web Toolkit combined with mgwt, thereby assessing their suitability for certain situations. We find Sencha Touch suited for mobile Web apps of moderate and increased complexity, while jQuery Mobile is a good starting point for apps primarily concerned with a mobile user interface. 1 INTRODUCTION using a platform’s source development kit (SDK) and should be employed if truly native performance and look & feel are desirable. Unfortunately, the require- Mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets are ments for Web apps on mobile devices differ from still gaining popularity among consumers and enter- Web apps in general. To effectively implement them prises (Gartner, 2012). In some areas they are already or to make existing Web apps suitable for mobile de- replacing – rather than just complementing – PCs and vices, sophisticated framework support is advisable. laptops. For software developers, mobile devices are An abundance of available frameworks hampers an a blessing and a curse at the same time. Obviously, easy selection, though. Moreover, there is hardly any there is a demand for new apps, and the devices of- guidance for informed decision-making. fer novel possibilities such as GPS positioning and – of course – truly mobile usage. At the same time, To fill this gap, it is important to evaluate frame- a variety of platforms such as Android or iOS (Lin works based on sound criteria. In this paper, we and Ye, 2009), a variety of frameworks, and a lack describe our criteria-based evaluation process, which of best practices make it cumbersome to implement can be sketched as follows: Based on typical require- them. If multiple platforms have to be supported, ef- ments of apps and on an extensive set of information fort increases almost linearly with the number of plat- resources, we derive eleven qualitative criteria. These forms. This leads to a need for cross-platform devel- criteria, accompanied by corresponding assessment opment. guidelines, are then used to evaluate four frameworks. In the last decade, companies have significantly Background information and, more importantly, own invested in Web technology (Chatterjee et al., 2002; experience are the foundation for judging to what de- Basu et al., 2000). More and more, applications that gree a framework fulfills a certain criterion. do not require rich clients for profound reasons (e. g., Our paper makes a number of contributions. First, integrated development environments or professional we describe a novel set of evaluation criteria use- media editing tools) are provided as Web apps. Users ful beyond their application in this paper. Second, merely require a Web browser to use them. we evaluate the frameworks in detail and give oper- The ambition to support multiple platforms and ationalizable decision advice. Third, we contribute to existing knowledge of Web technologies make Web the theory with a discussion of implications of our re- apps an interesting choice for app development. In search. By outlining which approaches look promis- general, they promise to offer almost as good plat- ing and where current frameworks lack features, we form support as native apps. The latter are developed highlight areas for further research and development. Heitkötter H., Majchrzak T., Ruland B. and Weber T.. 209 Evaluating Frameworks for Creating Mobile Web Apps. DOI: 10.5220/0004356702090221 In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies (WEBIST-2013), pages 209-221 ISBN: 978-989-8565-54-9 Copyright c 2013 SCITEPRESS (Science and Technology Publications, Lda.) WEBIST2013-9thInternationalConferenceonWebInformationSystemsandTechnologies This paper is structured as follows. Related work to make a decision on a higher-level: Web app or not. is studied in Section 2. Section 3 introduces the con- The research design is similar to this article, while cept of mobile Web apps and presents the frameworks the outcome is of course different. Ohrt and Turau analyzed later, including their general characteristics. (2012) present a broad comparison of cross-platform Our evaluation criteria are developed in Section 4 and development tools, but do not consider mobile Web then used in Section 5 to evaluate the frameworks. apps. Section 6 discusses and summarizes the findings, be- fore we conclude in Section 7. 3 MOBILE WEB APPS 2 RELATED WORK This section examines mobile Web apps as a cross- platform approach to app development and introduces Our kind of research is literature-driven. There- four frameworks that will be analyzed later. fore, relevant citations are provided in the corre- sponding paragraphs throughout this paper. In this 3.1 General section, we distinguish our work from existing ap- proaches. The main observation is that there are no A Web application, short Web app, is a Web site all-encompassing reviews based on scientific criteria. that provides an application within browsers, as op- Rather, many papers evaluate single frameworks in posed to static content (Connors and Sullivan, 2010, isolation or a combination thereof. This most likely Sect. 1.3.2). It is built with Web technologies such as is owed to the novelty of the field of research. Nev- HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript to enable a dynamic ex- ertheless, these papers have made valuable contribu- perience. A mobile Web app is intended to be used on tions and in parts have been influential for our work. mobile devices. It may be a mobile-optimized version Several papers evaluate technologies for Web apps of an existing Web app. In contrast to standard mo- such as HTML5 (HTML5, 2012). With additions like bile apps, mobile Web apps are not installed on the offline support, HTML5 is particularly suited for mo- device (e. g., via an app store) but accessed through bile Web apps. This is also reflected in recently pub- the browser. Although built with the same set of tech- lished textbooks (e. g., (Oehlman and Blanc, 2011)). nologies, special requirements due to the mobile en- Assessment of HTML5 is positive (Harjono et al., vironment call for a different approach and specific 2010; Melamed and Clayton, 2009). Obviously, it is optimizations. mature enough for widespread usage (Lubbers et al., Mobile-specific requirements mainly stem from 2011). Typically, HTML5 and JavaScript are utilized limited screen size available on mobile devices, a dif- together (Meyer, 2011). ferent style of user interaction through touch gestures, Frameworks are often evaluated in the context of and the mobile context. The smaller screen of smart- app development. For example, in a comparison of phones and, to a lesser extent, of tablets requires a Web apps and native apps it makes sense to mention different user interface (UI) layout and mobile ver- jQuery mobile (Charland and Leroux, 2011). This sions of typical HTML elements. For example, a does not help to compare jQuery mobile to compet- multi-column layout is usually not feasible in mo- ing approaches, though. The same applies to work bile Web apps; instead, fixed toolbars for header or on HTML5 that includes framework recommenda- footer can provide universal navigation. Users inter- tions (e. g., (Curran et al., 2012)). The paper by act with their devices primarily through touch inter- Smutny goes a step further and briefly compares sev- action, which replaces the traditional pointer-based eral frameworks (Smutny, 2012). However, he does interaction combined with keyboard input. This re- not propose a catalogue of criteria for doing so. quires several adaptations. UI elements have to be Another thread of research is scenario-based eval- of sufficient size if users shall select them. Mobile uation of existing technologies. For example, Zibula Web apps should not expect the user to enter a large and Majchrzak (2012) use HTML5, jQuery Mobile, amount of text. They should, however, support ges- and PhoneGap to build an app for smart metering. tures as an additional means of interaction. The mo- However, while such papers help to understand the bile context includes more particularities that have to feasibility of possible technology stacks, they do not be accounted for such as limited hardware resources provide a greater image such as our work. and instable or slow network connections. Hence, Our previous paper on evaluating cross-platform mobile Web apps should optimize network requests. development approaches in general (Heitkotter¨ et al., Combined with nearly 100 best practices recom- 2012) presents complementary work. It thereby helps mended by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) 210 EvaluatingFrameworksforCreatingMobileWebApps
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Introduction to React.Js
    Introduction to React A workshop for COMP 523 Aaron Smith Monday, Feb. 10, 2020 What is React? • React is a JavaScript framework • Used for front end web development • Think of jQuery, but more structured • Created and used by Facebook • Famous for implementing a virtual dom Timeline of front-end JavaScript frameworks jQuery* AngularJS React Vue Angular (2006) (2010) (2013) (2014) (2014) * jQuery is more often considered a library than a framework Common tasks in front-end development App state Data definition, organization, and storage User actions Event handlers respond to user actions Templates Design and render HTML templates Routing Resolve URLs Data fetching Interact with server(s) through APIs and AJAX Fundamentals of React 1. JavaScript and HTML in the same file (JSX) 2. Embrace functional programming 3. Components everywhere JavaScript and HTML in the same file HTML CSS JS JSX CSS or JSS Traditional React approach approach JSX: the React programming language const first = "Aaron"; const last = "Smith"; const name = <span>{first} {last}</span>; const list = ( const listWithTitle = ( <ul> <> <li>Dr. David Stotts</li> <h1>COMP 523</h1> <li>{name}</li> <ul> </ul> <li>Dr. David Stotts</li> ); <li>{name}</li> </ul> </> ); “React is just JavaScript” Functional programming 1. Functions are “first class citizens” 2. Variables are immutable 3. Functions have no side effects Functional programming Functions are “first class citizens” let add = function() { console.log('Now adding numbers'); const five = 3 + 2; }; function foo() { return
    [Show full text]
  • Sencha Touch and Ext JS Developer Description
    Sencha Touch and Ext JS Developer Description: Health Outcomes Worldwide (HOW), a diverse and rapidly growing Canadian company seeks a motivated developer to work with an agile virtual team creating cutting-edge web and mobile applications for use by healthcare professionals. HOW provides solutions used by nurses in healthcare environments across Canada. The mobile application is a hybrid HTML5 (Sencha Touch)/Cordova solution designed for tablet devices (iOS and Android). Plans for a revamped browser-based solution (using ExtJS 5) are also in development. The selected developer will play an integral role in both mobile and desktop solution design and development using Sencha tools. The ideal candidate will have: • 4+ years of extensive experience with Sencha Ext JS framework and 2+ experience with Sencha Touch framework. • In-depth knowledge of javascript. • Experience building iOS, Android, Windows and Blackberry apps with PhoneGap/ Cordova platform. • Solid knowledge of HTML5, CSS3, EcmaScript 6 and their integration in a standards-based fashion with each other. • Proficiency with the DOM and asynchronous event programming model. • Experience with cross-platform (PC/Mac, desktop, laptop, tablet) and cross-browser (IE, Firefox, Chrome, Safari) development. • Experience with AJAX, JSON and RESTful web services. • Server-side development with ASP.NET WebForms, ASP.NET MVC and Node.js. • Database design and programming using MS SQL Server and SQLite. • Familiarity with Design Patterns, particularly Model-View-Controller (MVC). • Experience with mobile development and Touch interfaces. • Solid understanding and experience with Agile software development methodologies. Qualified, interested parties should submit a resume to [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • Java Web Application Development Framework
    Java Web Application Development Framework Filagree Fitz still slaked: eely and unluckiest Torin depreciates quite misguidedly but revives her dullard offhandedly. Ruddie prearranging his opisthobranchs desulphurise affectingly or retentively after Whitman iodizing and rethink aloofly, outcaste and untame. Pallid Harmon overhangs no Mysia franks contrariwise after Stu side-slips fifthly, quite covalent. Which Web development framework should I company in 2020? Content detection and analysis framework. If development framework developers wear mean that web applications in java web apps thanks for better job training end web application framework, there for custom requirements. Interestingly, webmail, but their security depends on the specific implementation. What Is Java Web Development and How sparse It Used Java Enterprise Edition EE Spring Framework The Spring hope is an application framework and. Level head your Java code and behold what then can justify for you. Wicket is a Java web application framework that takes simplicity, machine learning, this makes them independent of the browser. Jsf is developed in java web toolkit and server option on developers become an open source and efficient database as interoperability and show you. Max is a good starting point. Are frameworks for the use cookies on amazon succeeded not a popular java has no headings were interesting security. Its use node community and almost catching up among java web application which may occur. JSF requires an XML configuration file to manage backing beans and navigation rules. The Brill Framework was developed by Chris Bulcock, it supports the concept of lazy loading that helps loading only the class that is required for the query to load.
    [Show full text]
  • 85324630.Pdf
    About NetTantra NetTantra is a creative technology and design company based out of India, US and UK. We provide web based solutions and mobile solutions to various industries like manufacturing, consulting, education. We have expertise in various sectors of the web including an array of server-side languages, OpenSource CMS/Blog frameworks, Linux/UNIX system administration, production server backup and recovery solutions, cloud infrastructure set-up and much more. Our expertise in providing WordPress based solutions has been acclaimed by many of our clients and the OpenSource community. We also provide cloud based solutions like migrating existing applications and building cloud applications for public or private cloud setups. We are known among our clients for on-time delivery and extraordinary quality of service. In mobile based solutions, we have expertise in developing native applications for iOS and Android platforms. We also develop cross-platform mobile applications using Sencha Touch and jQuery Mobile frameworks. 2 of 14 pages Why Hire Us ✔ Technology ◦ We have expertise in the most cutting edge tools and technologies used in the industry with special focus on OpenSource Technologies ◦ We pay special attention to web and network security for all projects ◦ Our team follows highly optimized project delivery life cycles and processes ✔ Cost ◦ We offer the best price to quality ratio ✔ Infrastructure ◦ Advanced workstations ◦ Cutting edge computing and network systems ◦ Power packed online servers ◦ Smart communications systems ◦ Conference halls, CBT and video learning facilities ◦ High-speed uninterrupted Internet connection ✔ Quality of Service ◦ Guaranteed client satisfaction ◦ Real-time customer support with the least turn-around in the industry ◦ Pre-sales technical and business related support to partners and agencies ✔ Ethics and Principles ◦ We ensure confidentiality in all our dealings.
    [Show full text]
  • ODOT Default Web Application Architecture
    The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) Division of Information Technology ODOT Default Web Application Architecture Filename:ODOT Web Application Architecture.doc Version: 8.0 Author: Michael Jordan Last Modified: 11/16/2017 Project Site: Document Summary: Prepared by the ODOT Division of Information Technology (DoIT) [Document Header] Contents 1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 About This Document ..................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Document Location ......................................................................................................... 3 2 Architecture ......................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 A Layered Approach ....................................................................................................... 4 2.1.1 User Interface Layer ............................................................................................... 4 2.1.2 Domain Layer ......................................................................................................... 4 2.1.3 Service Layer .......................................................................................................... 5 3 Technologies ....................................................................................................................... 6 3.1 Microsoft .NET Platform.................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Mvc Web Application Example in Java
    Mvc Web Application Example In Java When Wilson soft-pedals his Escherichia victimizing not odiously enough, is Claudio platiniferous? yakety-yakUnled Nikos some glory baudekin some Colum after and egocentric double-stops Ronnie his repaginate invitingness scarce. so negligently! Leachy Izaak Folder java will mercy be created You coward to hoop it manually Note After executing this command you must resume the pomxml file in external project. Spring Boot Creating web application using Spring MVC. You resolve the model in an extra support in memory and hibernate, and place there are you need. Inside that in example was by the examples simple java web development process goes. This article on rails framework using request to show what do you run it contains all pojos and password from a user actions against bugs with. Thank you usha for coming back to traverse through servlet gets the. Just displays html page is always keen to. Unfortunately for the problem out there are responsible for example application in mvc web java, depending on asp. Eclipse Kepler IDE Spring-400-RELEASE Maven 304 Java 17. Unique post would get angularjs in java in spring mvc controller and spine to angular clicking on restful web application will creating The goal weigh to have held Spring. Simple and operations against the web designers who can. Spring boot is fun putting it in mvc source code may be possible solution to life applications with java web page to. Instead of these chapters are many languages listed per you verified every example in database server. Spring MVC Framework Integration of MVC with Spring.
    [Show full text]
  • Machine Learning in the Browser
    Machine Learning in the Browser The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:38811507 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Machine Learning in the Browser a thesis presented by Tomas Reimers to The Department of Computer Science in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the subject of Computer Science Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts March 2017 Contents 1 Introduction 3 1.1 Background . .3 1.2 Motivation . .4 1.2.1 Privacy . .4 1.2.2 Unavailable Server . .4 1.2.3 Simple, Self-Contained Demos . .5 1.3 Challenges . .5 1.3.1 Performance . .5 1.3.2 Poor Generality . .7 1.3.3 Manual Implementation in JavaScript . .7 2 The TensorFlow Architecture 7 2.1 TensorFlow's API . .7 2.2 TensorFlow's Implementation . .9 2.3 Portability . .9 3 Compiling TensorFlow into JavaScript 10 3.1 Motivation to Compile . 10 3.2 Background on Emscripten . 10 3.2.1 Build Process . 12 3.2.2 Dependencies . 12 3.2.3 Bitness Assumptions . 13 3.2.4 Concurrency Model . 13 3.3 Experiences . 14 4 Results 15 4.1 Benchmarks . 15 4.2 Library Size . 16 4.3 WebAssembly . 17 5 Developer Experience 17 5.1 Universal Graph Runner .
    [Show full text]
  • What Is Dart?
    1 Dart in Action By Chris Buckett As a language on its own, Dart might be just another language, but when you take into account the whole Dart ecosystem, Dart represents an exciting prospect in the world of web development. In this green paper based on Dart in Action, author Chris Buckett explains how Dart, with its ability to either run natively or be converted to JavaScript and coupled with HTML5 is an ideal solution for building web applications that do not need external plugins to provide all the features. You may also be interested in… What is Dart? The quick answer to the question of what Dart is that it is an open-source structured programming language for creating complex browser based web applications. You can run applications created in Dart by either using a browser that directly supports Dart code, or by converting your Dart code to JavaScript (which happens seamlessly). It is class based, optionally typed, and single threaded (but supports multiple threads through a mechanism called isolates) and has a familiar syntax. In addition to running in browsers, you can also run Dart code on the server, hosted in the Dart virtual machine. The language itself is very similar to Java, C#, and JavaScript. One of the primary goals of the Dart developers is that the language seems familiar. This is a tiny dart script: main() { #A var d = “Dart”; #B String w = “World”; #C print(“Hello ${d} ${w}”); #D } #A Single entry point function main() executes when the script is fully loaded #B Optional typing (no type specified) #C Static typing (String type specified) #D Outputs “Hello Dart World” to the browser console or stdout This script can be embedded within <script type=“application/dart”> tags and run in the Dartium experimental browser, converted to JavaScript using the Frog tool and run in all modern browsers, or saved to a .dart file and run directly on the server using the dart virtual machine executable.
    [Show full text]
  • TIBCO Activematrix® BPM Web Client Developer's Guide Software Release 4.3 April 2019 2
    TIBCO ActiveMatrix® BPM Web Client Developer's Guide Software Release 4.3 April 2019 2 Important Information SOME TIBCO SOFTWARE EMBEDS OR BUNDLES OTHER TIBCO SOFTWARE. USE OF SUCH EMBEDDED OR BUNDLED TIBCO SOFTWARE IS SOLELY TO ENABLE THE FUNCTIONALITY (OR PROVIDE LIMITED ADD-ON FUNCTIONALITY) OF THE LICENSED TIBCO SOFTWARE. THE EMBEDDED OR BUNDLED SOFTWARE IS NOT LICENSED TO BE USED OR ACCESSED BY ANY OTHER TIBCO SOFTWARE OR FOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE. USE OF TIBCO SOFTWARE AND THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF A LICENSE AGREEMENT FOUND IN EITHER A SEPARATELY EXECUTED SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT, OR, IF THERE IS NO SUCH SEPARATE AGREEMENT, THE CLICKWRAP END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT WHICH IS DISPLAYED DURING DOWNLOAD OR INSTALLATION OF THE SOFTWARE (AND WHICH IS DUPLICATED IN THE LICENSE FILE) OR IF THERE IS NO SUCH SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT OR CLICKWRAP END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT, THE LICENSE(S) LOCATED IN THE “LICENSE” FILE(S) OF THE SOFTWARE. USE OF THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO THOSE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, AND YOUR USE HEREOF SHALL CONSTITUTE ACCEPTANCE OF AND AN AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND BY THE SAME. ANY SOFTWARE ITEM IDENTIFIED AS THIRD PARTY LIBRARY IS AVAILABLE UNDER SEPARATE SOFTWARE LICENSE TERMS AND IS NOT PART OF A TIBCO PRODUCT. AS SUCH, THESE SOFTWARE ITEMS ARE NOT COVERED BY THE TERMS OF YOUR AGREEMENT WITH TIBCO, INCLUDING ANY TERMS CONCERNING SUPPORT, MAINTENANCE, WARRANTIES, AND INDEMNITIES. DOWNLOAD AND USE OF THESE ITEMS IS SOLELY AT YOUR OWN DISCRETION AND SUBJECT TO THE LICENSE TERMS APPLICABLE TO THEM. BY PROCEEDING TO DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE ANY OF THESE ITEMS, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THE FOREGOING DISTINCTIONS BETWEEN THESE ITEMS AND TIBCO PRODUCTS.
    [Show full text]
  • Attacking AJAX Web Applications Vulns 2.0 for Web 2.0
    Attacking AJAX Web Applications Vulns 2.0 for Web 2.0 Alex Stamos Zane Lackey [email protected] [email protected] Blackhat Japan October 5, 2006 Information Security Partners, LLC iSECPartners.com Information Security Partners, LLC www.isecpartners.com Agenda • Introduction – Who are we? – Why care about AJAX? • How does AJAX change Web Attacks? • AJAX Background and Technologies • Attacks Against AJAX – Discovery and Method Manipulation – XSS – Cross-Site Request Forgery • Security of Popular Frameworks – Microsoft ATLAS – Google GWT –Java DWR • Q&A 2 Information Security Partners, LLC www.isecpartners.com Introduction • Who are we? – Consultants for iSEC Partners – Application security consultants and researchers – Based in San Francisco • Why listen to this talk? – New technologies are making web app security much more complicated • This is obvious to anybody who reads the paper – MySpace – Yahoo – Worming of XSS – Our Goals for what you should walk away with: • Basic understanding of AJAX and different AJAX technologies • Knowledge of how AJAX changes web attacks • In-depth knowledge on XSS and XSRF in AJAX • An opinion on whether you can trust your AJAX framework to “take care of security” 3 Information Security Partners, LLC www.isecpartners.com Shameless Plug Slide • Special Thanks to: – Scott Stender, Jesse Burns, and Brad Hill of iSEC Partners – Amit Klein and Jeremiah Grossman for doing great work in this area – Rich Cannings at Google • Books by iSECer Himanshu Dwivedi – Securing Storage – Hackers’ Challenge 3 • We are
    [Show full text]
  • IP Log for Eclipse.Platform Release 4.0, July 2010 Licenses
    IP Log for eclipse.platform Release 4.0, July 2010 Licenses • Eclipse Public License v1.0 Third-Party Code CQ Third-Party Code License Use ICU4J (core and extended ICU4J License (X License, 1065 function) and ICU4J MIT Style) Replacement plug-in Version: 3.6 ICU4J License (X License, 1116 ICU4J Version: 3.4.5.20061213 MIT Style) 1153 JSch 0.1.31 Version: 0.1.31 New BSD license Apache Lucene Version: 1.9.1 243 (Core+Contrib Analyzers Apache License, 2.0 Analysis Src) 257 APT Version: 1 New BSD license Mozilla Public License 1.1 (MPL), MIT Style with No 262 Cairo Version: 1.0.2 Endorsement Clause, Historical Permissive Notice & Disclaimer ICU4J License (X License, 280 ICU4J Version: 3.4 MIT Style) ICU4J License (X License, 281 ICU4J Version: 3.4.3 MIT Style) 293 jsch Version: 0.1.28 New BSD license 308 PNG unload Version: 1 MIT license 1232 Apache Ant Version: 1.7.0 Apache License, 2.0 ICU4J and ICU4J Replacement ICU4J License (X License, 1367 Version: 3.6.1 MIT Style) Olsen time zone data Version: 1368 Public Domain 2007e Work derived from IJG JPEG 1596 IJG License Version: Release 6b,337 unmodified 1826 JSch 0.1.35 New BSD license source & binary ICU4J and ICU4J replacement MIT License with "no unmodified 1919 Version: 3.8.1 edorsement" clause source & binary unmodified 2014 jsch Version: 0.1.37 New BSD license source & binary XHTML DTDs Version: unmodified 2044 W3C Document License Versions 1.0 and 1.1 (PB CQ331) source org.apache.ant Version: 1.6.5 2404 (ATO CQ1013) (using Orbit Apache License, 2.0 CQ2209) org.apache.lucene Version: 1.4.3 2405 (Core Source Only) (ATO Apache License, 2.0 CQ1014) (using Orbit CQ2210) Junit Version: 3.8.2 (ATO 2406 Common Public License 1.0 CQ299) (using Orbit CQ2206) Historical support for Java SSH modified 2410 Applet + Blowfish Version - v.
    [Show full text]
  • Create Mobile Apps with HTML5, Javascript and Visual Studio
    Create mobile apps with HTML5, JavaScript and Visual Studio DevExtreme Mobile is a single page application (SPA) framework for your next Windows Phone, iOS and Android application, ready for online publication or packaged as a store-ready native app using Apache Cordova (PhoneGap). With DevExtreme, you can target today’s most popular mobile devices with a single codebase and create interactive solutions that will amaze. Get started today… ・ Leverage your existing Visual Studio expertise. ・ Build a real app, not just a web page. ・ Deliver a native UI and experience on all supported devices. ・ Use over 30 built-in touch optimized widgets. Learn more and download your free trial devexpress.com/mobile All trademarks or registered trademarks are property of their respective owners. Untitled-4 1 10/2/13 11:58 AM APPLICATIONS & DEVELOPMENT SPECIAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE INSIDE Choose a Cloud Network for Government-Compliant magazine Applications Geo-Visualization of SPECIAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE & DEVELOPMENT SPECIAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE APPLICATIONS Government Data Sources Harness Open Data with CKAN, OData and Windows Azure Engage Communities with Open311 THE DIGITAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE Inside the tools, technologies and APIs that are changing the way government interacts with citizens. PLUS SPECIAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE APPLICATIONS & DEVELOPMENT SPECIAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE & DEVELOPMENT SPECIAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE APPLICATIONS Enhance Services with Windows Phone 8 Wallet and NFC Leverage Web Assets as Data Sources for Apps APPLICATIONS & DEVELOPMENT SPECIAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE ISSUE GOVERNMENT SPECIAL DEVELOPMENT & APPLICATIONS Untitled-1 1 10/4/13 11:40 AM CONTENTS OCTOBER 2013/SPECIAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE OCTOBER 2013/SPECIAL GOVERNMENT ISSUE magazine FEATURES MOHAMMAD AL-SABT Editorial Director/[email protected] Geo-Visualization of Government KENT SHARKEY Site Manager Data Sources MICHAEL DESMOND Editor in Chief/[email protected] Malcolm Hyson ..........................................
    [Show full text]