Appendix A: Ethnic Names of Stingless Bees
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Appendix A: Ethnic Names of Stingless Bees “abeja amarilla” Oxytrigona mellicolor “abejita negra” Scaura sp. aff. longula Ecuador, 216, Ecuador, 216 “abeja amarilla” Partamona aequatoriana “abejita negra” Trigona cf. branneri Ecuador, 216 Ecuador, 217 “abeja amarilla” Trigona cf. amazonensis “abejita suca” Nannotrigona melanocera Ecuador, 217 Ecuador, 216 “abeja amarilla” Trigona dallatorreana “ajavitte” Tetragona clavipes Venezuela, 427 Ecuador, 217 “alpargate” Plebeia sp Ecuador, 423 “abeja amarilla” Trigona ferricauda “angelina” Nannotrigona melanocera Ecuador, 217 Ecuador, 216 “abeja ángel” Tetragonisca angustula “angelina” Tetragonisca angustula Ecuador, 217 Ecuador, 216 “angelita” Tetragonisca angustula Ecuador, “abeja chiquita” Paratrigona cf. rinconi Venezuela, 221, 340, 423 Ecuador, 216 “angelita” Frieseomelitta aff. varia “abeja de tierra” Geotrigona sp. Ecuador, 423 Venezuela, 364 “abeja de tierra” Trigona fulviventris Ecuador, “angelita negra” Aparatrigona impunctata 217, 423 Ecuador, 216 “abeja del suelo” Schwarziana quadripunctata “angelita negra grande” Trigona cf. guianae Argentina, 290, 294 Ecuador, 217 “abeja finita” Tetragonisca angustula “abejita negra” Nannotrigona melanocera Ecuador, 216 Ecuador, 216 “abeja negra” Paratrigona cf. rinconi “arapuá” Trigona spinipes Brazil, 439 Ecuador, 216 “arepe” Nannotrigona sp Ecuador, 423 “abeja negra” Partamona aequatoriana “auim” Trigona amazonensis Ecuador, 204 Ecuador, 216 “auímo”Melipona crinita Ecuador, 204 “abeja negra” Trigona sp. gr. fuscipennis “auñeta”Partamona epiphytophila Ecuador, 204 Ecuador, 217 “awae” Melipona captiosa Ecuador, 204 “abeja negra” Trigona cf. truculenta “barbacho” Partamona aequatoriana Ecuador, 217 Ecuador, 216 “abeja real” Melipona eburnea Ecuador, “barbón” Lestrimellita limao Ecuador, 423 208, 216 “bermeja” Melipona mimetica Ecuador, 216 “abeja real” Melipona indecisa Ecuador, 216 “bermejo” Melipona mimetica Ecuador, 216, “abeja real” Melipona grandis Ecuador, 216 221, 423, 424 “abejas reales” Melipona spp. Ecuador, 203 “boca de sapo” undetermined Ecuador, 423 “abelha cachorro” Trigona spinipes Brazil, 439 “bool” Nannotrigona perilampoides “abejita” Tetragonisca angustula Venezuela, 339 Mexico, 423 © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 445 P. Vit et al. (eds.), Pot-Pollen in Stingless Bee Melittology, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-61839-5 446 Appendix A: Ethnic Names of Stingless Bees “borá” Tetragona clavipes Argentina, 290, 294 “isabitto” Melipona aff. fuscopilosa “bunga amarilla” Melipona sp. (gr. fasciata) Venezuela, 427 Ecuador “jandaíra” Melipona subnitida Brazil, 90 “bunga amarilla” Melipona eburnea Ecuador, “jataí” Tetragonisca angustula Brazil, 356, 439 “bunga negra” Melipona grandis Ecuador, “kansas” Scaptotrigona pectoralis Mexico, 300 216, 424 “karbi” Tetragonula carbonaria Australia, 401 “cagafuego” Oxytrigona tataira Argentina, 290 “keelar” Tetragonula carbonaria Australia, 401 “cananambo” Melipona cf. indecisa “kiwitáxkat” Scaptotrigona mexicana Ecuador, 216 Mexico, 328 “cananambo” Melipona indecisa Ecuador, 216, “koolel kab”, “ko’olel kab” Melipona beecheii 221, 423 Mexico, 299 “canudo” Scaptotrigona spp. Brazil, 439 “kootchar” Austroplebeia australis / “carabozá” Trigona spinipes Argentina, 288, 290 Austroplebeia cassiae Australia, 401 “catana” Scaptotrigona sp Ecuador, 216, “lady bee” Melipona beecheii Mexico, 299 423–426 “lambeojo” Plebeia sp. Ecuador, 216, 423 “catana oreja de león” Scaptotrigona sp. “lambeojitos” Trigonisca sp., Ecuador, 217 Ecuador, 216 “languacho” undetermined Ecuador, 423 “catiana” Scaptotrigona sp Ecuador, 216 “leticobe” Nannotrigona cf. mellaria “chalaco” Partamona aequatoriana Ecuador, 216 Ecuador, 216 “chalaco” Trigona fuscipennis Ecuador, 217 “lévéki” stingless bees in Nzébi language, “chiñi” Tetragonisca angustula Ecuador, 217 Gabon, 186 “chullumbo” Tetragonisca angustula in Kichwa, “lambeojo” Plebeia sp. Ecuador, 216, 423 Ecuador, 217 “libundu” stingless bees in Ndumu language, “cojimbo” Melipona eburnea Ecuador, 423 Gabon, 186 “conguita” undetermined Venezuela, 339 “limoncita” Lestrimelitta maracaia “cortapelo” Trigona silvestriana Ecuador, 217 Venezuela, 427 “cowmuñi” Trigona truculenta Ecuador, 204 “llanaputan” Nannotrigona melanocera in “cuchiperro” Tetragona sp. gr. clavipes Kichwa, Ecuador, 216 Ecuador, 216 “makawae” Plebeia sp. Ecuador, 204 “dibouga”Meliponula bocandei Gabon, 186 “mambuca” Cephalotrigona capitata “divasou” Hypotrigona Gabon, 186 Argentina, 290 “e’hol” Cephalotrigona zexmeniae Mexico, 300 “mandaçaia” Melipona mandacaia Brazil, 341, “eñamo” Melipona titania Ecuador, 204 344, 367, 382, 392, 439 “ergón” Melipona eburnea Ecuador, 216, “mandaçaia” Melipona quadrifasciata anthidioi- 423, 424 des Brazil, 103–109, 142, 143, 361 “erica” Melipona favosa Venezuela, 364 “mandasaia” Melipona quadrifasciata “españolita” Tetragonisca angustula Argentina, 290 Venezuela, 339 “mandurí” Melipona torrida Argentina, 288, 290 “gihn” Melipona eburnea Ecuador, 204 “mariola” Tetragonisca angustula Costa “guacoso” undetermined Ecuador, 423 Rica, 339 “guanota” Melipona compressipes “Maya bee” Melipona beecheii Mexico, Venezuela, 364 131–135, 300 “guaraipo” Melipona bicolor schencki “mea fuego” Oxitrigona mellicolor Ecuador, 423 Argentina, 290, 293 “mingkaye” Tetragona clavipes Ecuador, 204 “guarigane” Trigona silvestriana Ecuador, 217 “mirí” Plebeia droryana, P. emerinoides, P. “iñawe” Ptilotrigona lurida Ecuador, 204 remota and P. guazurary Argentina, 288, “iratín” Lestrimelitta rufipes Argentina, 288, 290 290, 294 “iratín” Lestrimelitta aff. limao Argentina, 290 “mosco” Plebeia sp. Ecuador, 216 Appendix A: Ethnic Names of Stingless Bees 447 “mosquitillo” Nannotrigona cf. perilampoides “pisilnekmej” Scaptotrigona mexicana Ecuador, 216 Mexico, 426 “mosquito” Plebeia sp. Ecuador, 216 “pitsilnekmej” Scaptotrigona mexicana “mosquito de miel” Tetragonisca angustula Mexico, 328 Ecuador, 217 “pitón” Nannotrigona sp Ecuador, 423 “moroja” Trigona sp. Ecuador, 423 “pitón” Nannotrigona cf. perilampoides “moroja” Geotrigona fulvohirta Ecuador, 216 Ecuador, 216 “moroja” Partamona epiphytophila “potolusho” Partamona peckolti Ecuador, 216 Ecuador, 216 “pulao” Trigona fulviventris Ecuador, 423 “moroja” Partamona peckolti Ecuador, 216 “putulunga” Trigona fulviventris “moroja” Scaptotrigona sp. Ecuador, 216 Ecuador, 423 “moroja” Trigona cf. albipennis Ecuador, 217 “p’uup” Trigonisca maya Mexico, 300 “moroja” Trigona silvestriana Ecuador, 217 “royal bees” Melipona spp. Ecuador, 203 “moroja grande” Trigona cf. truculenta “rubita” Tetragonisca angustula Venezuela, Ecuador, 217 339, 424 “morojita” Scaptotrigona sp. Ecuador, 216 “saramishki” Melipona eburnea in Kichwa, “moruja” Trigona fuscipennis Ecuador, 217 Ecuador, 216 “mosquito” Tetragonisca angustula Brazil, 217 “serrano” undetermined Ecuador, 423 “muruja” Partamona epiphytophila Ecuador, 216 “sonquette” Scaptotrigona cf. ochrotricha “muruja grande” Scaptotrigona tricolorata Venezuela, 427, 428 Ecuador, 216 “suapillo” Nannotrigona cf. mellaria “muruja hedionda” Partamona epiphytophila Ecuador, 216 Ecuador, 216 “suca” undetermined Ecuador, 423 “muruja suca” Nannotrigona melanocera “suro choco”, Scaptotrigona aff. xanthotricha, Ecuador, 216 428 “muul” Trigona fulviventris Mexico, 300 “suro negro”, Scaptotrigona polysticta, 428 “mvem” Hypotrigona Gabon, 186 “tiúba” Melipona fasciculata Brazil, 439 “ñabo” Melipona nebulosa Ecuador, 204 “tobillo morrocoy” Melipona sp. aff. eburnea “nimbuche” Tetragonisca angustula Ecuador, 423 Venezuela, 427 “obobosí”, Scaptotrigona depilis, Bolívia, 427 “tobuna” Scaptotrigona depilis and S. bipunc- “ollotongo” undetermined Ecuador, 423 tata Argentina, 290 “oyo” Melipona grandis Ecuador, 204 “trompetilla” Tetragonisca angustula “papito blanco” Trigonisca sp. Ecuador, 423 Ecuador, 217 “pegón” Trigona cf. crassipes Ecuador, 217 “tubi” Scaptotrigona spp. Brazil, 439 “pegón” Trigona cf. truculenta Ecuador, 217 “unatawe” Trigona amalthea Ecuador, 204 “pegón grande” Trigona cf. truculenta “uñepoi” Scaptotrigona spp. Ecuador, 204 Ecuador, 217 “uruçú” Melipona scutellaris Brazil, 350 “pegón-muruja” Trigona amalthea Ecuador, 217 “uruçú cinzenta” Melipona fasciculata “pico de loro” Melipona sp. Venezuela, 427 Brazil, 439 “pichilingue” Trigona septentrionalis “xiik” Frieseomelita nigra Mexico, 300 Ecuador, 423 “xnuuk” Trigona fuscipennis Mexico, 300 “pirunga” Paratrigona sp Ecuador, 423 “xun’an kab” “xunanan kab” “xunan kab” “pirunga” Paratrigona aff. eutaeniata Ecuador, Melipona beecheii México, 112, 299 216, 221 “yapamal” undetermined Ecuador, 423 “pirunga” Paratrigona cf. rinconi Ecuador, 216 “yateí” Tetragonisca fiebrigi Argentina, 290 Appendix B: Microorganisms Associated with Stingless Bees or Used to Test Antimicrobial Activity (AM) Alpha 2.1, 266 Caulobacterales, 269 Alpha 2.2, 266 Cryptococcus albidus, 273, 274 Aspergillus spp., 256, 258, 356, 415 Cryptococcus laurentii, 273, 274 Aureobasidium pullulans, 249, 273, 274 Cryptococcus macerans, 273, 274 Bacillales, 269, 270, 272 Debaryomyces hansenii, 249, 273 Bacillus spp., 256–258, 267, 269, 270, 414 Enterobacter cloacae AM, 385, 386, 393–396 Bacillus subtilis AM, 264, 385, 386, 393, Enterobacteriales, 269 395, 396 Escherichia coli AM, 264, 265, 384–386, Bartonella apis, 265 393–397 Bifidobacteriales, 269, 272 Escherichia sp., 247, 392 Bifidobacterium asteroides, 267 Firme-4, 267 Bifidobacterium spp., 256, 258, 266, 267, 269 Firme-5, 267 Candida albicans AM, 264, 265, 396 Firmicutes, 267, 270, 271 Candida apicola, 258, 274, 275 Flavobacteriaceae, 272 Candida