FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

VMware Horizon

Q. What is VMware Horizon? Just-in-Time delivery – Simplify management by quickly A. VMware Horizon® is a modern platform for secure delivery deploying full-featured, personalized digital workspaces of virtual desktops and apps across the hybrid cloud, from leveraging JIT technologies, which include Instant Clones, ™ the market leader in software-defined data center (SDDC) VMware App Volumes , and VMware Dynamic Environment ™ architecture and digital workspaces. Manager . Combined, these technologies give IT the benefits of a non-persistent cost model, while providing employees Horizon offers these key benefits: with a consistent experience.

• Hybrid delivery, management and scale – Efficiently deploy Robust image and app delivery and management – and easily scale virtual desktops and apps across private and Streamline assignments across Horizon pods and clouds with public clouds, all managed from a single control plane. simplified image and application lifecycle management. • Modern platform for simplicity and speed – Rapidly Powered by App Volumes and VMware ThinApp®, Horizon provision full-featured, personalized virtual desktops and provides faster delivery with unified application and user apps with Instant Clone technology. Simplify and automate management while reducing IT costs by up to 70 percent. day 2 management of images, apps, profiles and policies OS migrations are simplified with the ability to isolate apps, to save time and reduce costs. preventing incompatibility issues across Windows platforms. • End-to-end security from a trusted partner – Secure Smart policies with streamlined access – Simplify delivery of virtual desktops and apps to protect your network authentication across all desktop and app services with the and data center—powered with intrinsic security built into True SSO feature. Support contextual, role-based security your VMware infrastructure. that maps policies based on the user, device or location. • Unique integration with VMware technology – Leverage Multi-OS support for deployment of virtual desktops and VMware’s heritage and SDDC and digital hosted apps – Quickly deliver Windows and resources workspace leadership for Horizon management, networking, at scale across multiple data centers, now with support for security and user experience benefits. Linux published apps. Apps can be published from a Windows • Best digital workspace experience – Extend the best digital server, Linux server, or Windows 10 desktop for more flexibility workspace experience to all apps and use cases, including and compatibility. remote, multimedia and collaboration. APIs for automation – Use REST APIs to integrate and automate rich capabilities, including monitoring, entitlements Q. What are the key features of VMware Horizon? and user and machine management. A. Horizon provides IT with simple and centralized management of apps and data with the power of a modern desktop and Integration with VMware technology – Horizon is tightly ™ app virtualization platform. Hybrid delivery of virtual desktops integrated with VMware Cloud Foundation , which integrates ® and virtual apps enables organizations to support more use the market-leading capabilities of VMware vSphere , ™ ® cases, including remote work, security and compliance, VMware vSAN and VMware NSX to deliver hyperconverged business continuity, disaster recovery, and cloud burst. infrastructure for on-premises or cloud deployment. This seamless turnkey solution enables just-in-time desktops and Key features include: apps with Instant Clones, App Volumes, and Dynamic Flexible hybrid and multi-cloud deployment options – Deploy Environment Manager. To provide the best digital workspace and manage desktops and apps on-premises or in the public experience for employees, Horizon virtual desktops and apps ® cloud, such as Azure, VMware Cloud™ on AWS, can be securely accessed from VMware Workspace ONE Google Cloud, and IBM, or other partner clouds. The Horizon through the Workspace ONE Intelligent Hub. Control Plane delivers always up-to-date services and connects entitlement and management layers across Horizon pods and clouds.

VMWARE HORIZON | 1 VMware Horizon

End-to-end secure virtual workspace – Establish and verify See the release notes for more information. We are using a access with optional multifactor authentication to virtual new year-month convention to refer to Horizon releases. For desktops and apps with VMware Workspace ONE Access example, this version is named Horizon 2006 for the year 2020 integration. Support for VMware NSX Advanced Load and the month of June as the build release date. Balancer™ (Avi Networks) and VMware SD-WAN by Velocloud® further enhances Horizon security and user experience Deployment Options in any data center or cloud. Q. What deployment options are available for Horizon? Blast Extreme performance – Deliver an immersive, feature- rich user experience across devices, locations, media and A. Horizon has many different deployment options that extend network connections with the Blast display protocol. Bring across public and private clouds. The deployment options secure, workstation-class performance and rich 2D and 3D include on-premises, Microsoft Azure, VMware Cloud on AWS, graphics from the cloud to remote and mobile workers. Enable Google Cloud VMware Engine, Azure VMware Solution, Oracle more use cases in media and entertainment with integration Cloud, IBM Cloud, and many other partner clouds. VMware and support for high-end graphics and multimedia using Cloud on Dell EMC and Dell Technologies Cloud are additional Horizon and NVIDIA, Intel and AMD. on-premises deployment options.

Optimized experience with unified communication and Q. How can customers leverage Horizon hybrid or multi-cloud collaboration – Achieve a better user experience and increase capabilities? productivity with optimized audio and video support for Microsoft Teams, Zoom, Cisco WebEx, and other communication A. The Horizon Control Plane unifies and simplifies management and collaboration tools. Session collaboration lets multiple across pods, addressing key challenges such as image, users view and modify the same desktop in real time. application, monitoring and lifecycle management. A global entitlement layer connects Horizon pods, letting end users access their desktop in any connected pod or cloud. These Q. What’s new with Horizon 8? features, coupled with real-time desktop and application A. Horizon 8 introduces flexible deployment options and hybrid delivery and consistent end-to-end security, address key and multi-cloud capabilities that enable organizations to take hybrid use cases, such as remote work for distributed workers, advantage of the cloud. Continuously updated management disaster recovery, high availability, and cloud burst. services in the Horizon Control Plane let organizations unify management and entitlement across Horizon pods in different Q. What is VMware Horizon Cloud Service? data centers and clouds. A. Horizon Cloud Service is a VMware-managed virtual desktop The updated Horizon platform includes: and application solution based on desktop as a service. It delivers feature-rich virtual desktops and applications using • Cloud platform support for the native VMware stack, a purpose-built cloud platform that is scalable across multiple including: deployment options, including fully managed infrastructure – Horizon on Azure VMware Solution (AVS) from VMware and public cloud infrastructure from Microsoft – Horizon on Google Cloud VMware Engine (GCVE) Azure or IBM Cloud. The service supports a cloud-scale – Horizon on VMware Cloud™ on Dell EMC architecture that makes it easy to deliver virtualized Windows desktops and applications to any device anytime. • Instant Clone Smart Provisioning removes the requirement for a parent VM, helping reduce costs by increasing the Horizon Cloud on Microsoft Azure gives organizations the desktop-per-host consolidation ratio ability to connect their own instance of Microsoft Azure to the intuitive Horizon Control Plane, creating a secure, • REST APIs to enable automation and orchestration of comprehensive cloud-hosted solution for delivering virtualized Horizon administration functions Windows applications and desktops. The solution brings • An optimized VDI experience with popular collaboration VMware virtual applications and desktops to Microsoft Azure tools, including Microsoft Teams global data center regions, while offering customers all the • Linux-hosted apps to leverage Linux OS and reduce costs benefits of Horizon Cloud, including automated service • Improved smart profile policies with Dynamic Environment updates and an intuitive management interface. Manager • Digital watermarking capabilities for data auditing and privacy perseverance • High-resolution 8K display support for a better experience with modern display technology

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS | 2 VMware Horizon

Q. Is there a managed service option for Horizon? • Monitoring – Visibility of capacity, usage and health within A. Yes, managed service options are available. and across connected pods, regardless of the deployment environments in which the individual pods reside The VMware Horizon Cloud Service delivers feature-rich virtual • Lifecycle management – VMware-managed Horizon desktops and applications using a purpose-built cloud infrastructure management platform that is scalable across multiple deployment options, including public cloud infrastructure from Microsoft Azure and • Universal broker – Global entitlement layer that seamlessly fully managed infrastructure from VMware (on IBM Cloud). The brokers end users to their desktop in any connected pod service supports a cloud-scale architecture that makes it easy across data centers and clouds to deliver virtualized Windows desktops and applications to We are continually enhancing the services for different any device anytime. And with a flexible subscription model, deployment options. Visit techzone..com for the organizations can easily get up and running and scale quickly. latest information. In addition, partners in the VMware Cloud Provider Program offer an array of managed services from installation to full Q. What is Blast Extreme? desktop-as-a-service options with Horizon. A. Blast Extreme is a display protocol built by VMware to deliver an immersive, feature-rich experience for end users across Q. What is Horizon Apps? devices, locations, media and network connections. Blast A. Horizon Apps is a packaging offer that securely delivers and Extreme is included with VMware Horizon. manages published Remote Desktop Services (RDS) apps, Blast Extreme provides: including session-based desktops. Its tools and features simplify management and provide a great user experience. • End users access to their personalized virtual desktop or It is offered in two editions: Standard and Advanced. Horizon remote applications from a company laptop, home computer, Apps Advanced further streamlines app management with thin-client device, tablet, or smartphone just-in-time app delivery powered by VMware Instant Clone • A consistent user experience across devices and locations technology, and uses VMware App Volumes to reduce the while keeping corporate data compliant and securely stored number of required images to manage. in the data center • Ability to meet performance requirements for visually Q. What is the difference between Horizon and Horizon Apps? demanding applications when used with NVIDIA Tesla A. Both Horizon and Horizon Apps offer reliable and secure GPU-based hardware acceleration in the host published RDS application delivery and management that • Broad client support, including Windows, Linux, macOS, include session-based desktops. Horizon additionally Android, iOS, Chrome and web (HTML Access) clients provides virtual desktops, which deliver a highly reliable, • Ability to use either the TCP or the UDP network transport high-performance, personalized desktop. Session-based desktops are sufficient when high performance, reliability • Intelligence to determine and accommodate varying and personalization are not critical. network conditions For a list of Blast Extreme features, see the VMware Supporting Features Blast Extreme topic in the VMware Horizon Architecture Planning guide. Q. What management services are available from the Horizon Control Plane? Q. What are just-in-time desktops and applications? A. The Horizon Control Plane delivers management services that A. Just-in-time desktops and applications, also referred to as address the toughest IT management challenges. non-persistent or stateless desktops, are virtual desktops and • Image management – Streamlined rollout of updates and published apps provisioned in real time. They are enabled assignments across on-premises pods with marker by technologies such as Instant Clones, App Volumes, and technology and centralized image repository (hybrid and Dynamic Environment Manager, which untangle the operating multi-cloud support coming soon) system, applications and user profile and personalization. All the component pieces are automatically assembled • Application management – Real-time application delivery on demand to deliver just-in-time desktops and apps to with streamlined assignments and management of the any device. This one-to-many approach simplifies and entire application lifecycle, from packaging to updating centralizes management. and retirement

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS | 3 VMware Horizon

Q. What is Instant Clone technology? Supporting Technology A. Instant Clone technology dramatically accelerates provisioning Q. Does Horizon support NVIDIA vGPU? of virtual machines (VM) in VMware vSphere. With Instant Clone technology, a booted-up parent VM can be halted and A. Yes. Horizon supports NVIDIA GRID vGPU with vSphere to “hot-cloned” to produce child VMs rapidly. By leveraging the deliver secure, immersive 3D graphics from the cloud via same disk and memory of the parent VM, the clone starts in virtual desktops or RDS-hosted applications, which can be an already booted-up state. This process bypasses the multiple easily accessed across devices and locations. power cycles and reconfiguration calls made with traditional cloning. When combining Instant Clone technology with Q. What is NSX, and is it included with Horizon editions? VMware App Volumes and Dynamic Environment Manager, A. NSX is VMware’s software-defined networking solution. desktops that retain the user’s customization and persona from It delivers a complete L2-L7 networking and security session to session can be made available rapidly, even though virtualization platform, providing the ability to manage the the desktop is destroyed when the user logs out. entire network as a single entry from a single pane of glass. In addition to greatly simplifying network deployment and Q. Does Instant Clone technology support published management, NSX provides microsegmentation, which applications? restricts east-west network traffic and enhances security in A. Yes, Instant Clone technology supports RDS-published virtual desktop and application environments. applications, leveraging the same storage and memory NSX is not bundled in perpetual Horizon editions. You can footprint as the original master image to create a live copy of purchase NSX for Horizon as a standalone license per user. an application-publishing host in seconds. New and updated One license type covers both concurrent and named user applications can be quickly rolled out to a large number of license types. NSX is typically included in VMware-based clones with no downtime. Scaling is also simple—a new clone infrastructure-as-a-service solutions, such as VMware Cloud can spin up as needed to elastically support peak demand. on AWS, Google Cloud VMware Engine, and Azure VMware Solution. Q. What is session collaboration? A. Session collaboration lets multiple users view and modify the Q. Is there a preferred load balancer for Horizon? same desktop, such as for peer reviews, design iterations, A. NSX Advanced Load Balancer powered by Avi Networks and training. The desktop owner can invite multiple users to provides a software solution for modern VDI design, giving collaborate in real time on their desktop with a great user enterprises better automation and operational simplicity for experience for all users. Horizon deployments at a lower TCO. It provides a next- generation application services fabric that delivers flexible, Q. What is cloud pod architecture? centrally managed load balancing and security services across A. Cloud pod architecture links together multiple pods to form data centers and clouds. NSX Advanced Load Balancer can a single, large desktop and application brokering and identify and prioritize Horizon traffic and deliver analytics- management environment called a pod federation. It can span driven automation. You can deploy load balancing services multiple sites and data centers, simplifying the administration with one click and troubleshoot issues instantly with detailed effort required to manage a large-scale Horizon deployment. application and end-user insights. The cloud pod architecture feature uses standard Horizon components to provide cross–data center administration, Q. What is vSAN, and is it included in any bundle? global and flexible user-to-desktop mapping, high-availability A. VMware vSAN is VMware’s software-defined storage solution. desktops, and disaster recovery capabilities. When combined with vSphere, you can reduce the cost and complexity of traditional storage and take the easiest path to Q. What is SSO? hyperconverged infrastructure (HCI) and the hybrid cloud. A. Single sign-on, or SSO, permits a user to use one set of login HCI joins compute and storage resources on industry-standard credentials to authenticate and access different applications. x86 servers and uses software to abstract and pool cluster As part of VMware Workspace ONE Access included in resources with unified management software. HCI transforms Horizon subscription offers, end users can use SSO to access data centers by simplifying operations through automation, web and SaaS apps through the Intelligent Hub browser or the lowering TCO by leveraging industry standard servers, and Workspace ONE app catalog. Additionally, True SSO, a scaling incrementally. HCI has been widely adopted for Horizon feature, streamlines the login experience to virtual VDI workloads because of its scalability and high IOPS desktops and applications. End users bypass Active Directory performance because it uses storage local to the appliance. with an automatically generated short-lived certificate.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS | 4 VMware Horizon

VMware vSAN typically is included with hyperconverged Q. What if my WAN performance is not good enough for appliances, such as Dell EMC VxRail and vSAN Ready Nodes, Horizon virtual desktops and applications? and VMware-based infrastructure-as-a-service solutions, such A. VMware SD-WAN by VeloCloud provides performance as VMware Cloud on AWS, Google Cloud VMware Engine, and reliability for virtualized applications and desktops by and Azure VMware Solution. You can also purchase vSAN for overcoming network impediments like latency, packet loss, Desktop as a standalone license per user. One license type and bandwidth limitations. covers both concurrent and named user license types. VMware SD-WAN with VMware Horizon offers the Q. What can I use to monitor my Horizon environment? following benefits: A. Customers can use vRealize Operations for Horizon with their • Reliable, secure and efficient access to virtualized apps and Horizon 7 deployments, but vRealize Operations for Horizon desktops, all done dynamically without operator intervention is not supported with Horizon 8 deployments. Alternative • Rich user experience delivered by prioritizing real-time monitoring options for Horizon 8 include: Horizon VDI client traffic over lower-priority applications • VMware has partnered with ControlUp to offer Horizon • Auto-selection of an optimal, low-latency path to connect customers monitoring, reporting, deep in-guest Horizon clients to VDI applications in the cloud, leveraging troubleshooting and root cause analysis for their Horizon cloud-hosted SD-WAN gateways deployment. Customers can purchase VMware Advanced • Application-aware visibility to help troubleshoot poor Monitoring powered by ControlUp as an add-on to user experience at any remote location and analyze Horizon and Workspace ONE Enterprise. historical trends • Cloud Monitoring Service for unified visibility, health • Secure segmentation of user traffic within SD-WAN to isolate monitoring, and usage across multi-cloud deployments, VDI clients from one another available with Horizon subscription offerings. • Flexible security via a built-in firewall or using third-party • New cloud solutions and offers from VMware can be security services evaluated as they become available, in order to support performance monitoring for on-premise, cloud and Packaging and Licensing hybrid-cloud deployments. For more information, see:

Q. Does Horizon require endpoint protection? • Feature comparison for perpetual Horizon editions A. Like any desktop environment, Horizon virtual desktops can • Feature comparison for Horizon subscription licenses also benefit from endpoint protection. Next-generation antivirus (NGAV) solutions take traditional antivirus software Q. How is Horizon licensed? to an advanced level of endpoint security protection, beyond A. Horizon is available in two license models. known file-based malware signatures and heuristics by using a system-centric, cloud-based approach. • Named User (NU) – For virtual environments with staff that require dedicated access to a (VM) Our preferred NGAV solution is VMware Carbon Black Cloud™, throughout the day. which provides support for persistent Horizon desktops and • Concurrent Connection User (CCU) – For virtual previews non-persistent clones. Carbon Black uses predictive environments with a high number of users who share analytics driven by machine learning and artificial intelligence, machines throughout the day, such as students and combined with threat intelligence, to: shift workers. A concurrent connection is defined as a • Detect and prevent malware and fileless non-malware attacks powered-on VM and connected virtual desktop session. • Identify malicious behavior and tactics, techniques and All components in the Horizon bundles are licensed for up procedures from unknown sources to the total number of Horizon NUs or CCUs that you • Collect and analyze comprehensive endpoint data to have purchased. determine root causes For both NU and CCU models, the bundle components cannot • Respond to new and emerging threats that previously be split among users—although a bundle has individual went undetected components, they are considered a single product. For example, if an end user is connected only to a virtual desktop, Carbon Black audit and remediation features let admins easily the other associated components of the bundle, such as access artifacts from all devices on demand, enabling quick, vSphere Desktop or Workspace ONE Access, are considered confident decisions that improve your security posture. attached to that user and not entitled to other users.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS | 5 VMware Horizon

Q. What types of packaging and licensing options are Q. Can I run other server workloads on the vSphere available for Horizon? component included in Horizon editions? A. Horizon is available as subscription, term or perpetual offering. A. The Horizon vSphere and VMware vCenter® components are restricted to desktop infrastructure. Components that make up A Horizon subscription provides a single, flexible entitlement the Horizon VDI include VMware View® Manager™, VMware to all Horizon technology, services and deployment options: vCenter Server®, and any desktop management, performance on-premises, in the cloud, or for hybrid and multi-cloud use monitoring, and automation tools used solely for hosted cases. You can choose from these subscription licenses: desktop virtual machines for RDS hosts. • Horizon Universal – Desktop and application delivery for Q. Is Horizon Enterprise Edition equivalent to the View Enterprise on-premises or cloud deployment Edition? • Horizon Apps Universal – Application delivery for on-premises or cloud deployment A. No. Horizon Enterprise Edition is different from Horizon View Enterprise Edition, and they vary greatly in their entitlements. • Horizon Subscription – Desktop and application delivery View Enterprise Edition reached its end of availability in 2013. for cloud deployment Customers with View Enterprise with current support and • Horizon Apps Subscription – Application delivery for cloud subscription continue to receive feature updates and support. deployment Active View Enterprise customers can also upgrade to any If you prefer a term license: new Horizon edition.

• Horizon Term Enterprise Edition – 3-month and 1-year Purchasing term SKUs based on the Horizon Enterprise Edition license entitlements. Includes production support. Q. How do I purchase VMware Horizon? Horizon is available in five perpetual editions: A. VMware Horizon is available through VMware sales reps, authorized VMware resellers and desktop competency • Horizon Standard Edition – Simple, powerful VDI with a partners, or through the VMware Store. For more information, great user experience visit https://www.vmware.com/go/horizon. • Horizon Advanced Edition – Cost-effective delivery of virtual desktops and applications through a unified workspace Q. What happens if I am using an earlier version of Horizon, • Horizon Enterprise Edition – Desktops and applications like VMware Horizon View? delivered with closed-loop management and automation A. All customers with a valid VMware SnS contract are eligible • Horizon Apps Standard Edition – Simple, powerful to upgrade to the latest version of Horizon at no cost. If you application virtualization with a great user experience do not have a current SnS contract and want to reinstate your • Horizon Apps Advanced Edition – Powerful application contract, contact VMware Support or visit https://www. virtualization with closed-loop management and automation vmware.com/support/questions.html.

For customers who already have vSphere, perpetual add-on Q. How do I get a Horizon client for my devices, and how licenses are available for Horizon Standard, Horizon Advanced much does it cost? and Horizon Enterprise, which provide the Horizon A. Horizon clients for different devices and operating systems are infrastructure for use on top of their existing VMware SDDC. included as part of the Horizon solution at no additional cost and are available in the product download portal. Additionally, Q. If I have perpetual licenses, can I upgrade them to the Horizon Client for iOS is available from the App Store, and subscription licenses? the Horizon Client for Android is available from Google Play. A. Yes, you can use the Horizon Subscription Upgrade Program to upgrade your perpetual licenses to Horizon Universal Q. Which Horizon bundle components can be purchased subscriptions. standalone? A. You can purchase the following as a standalone license: Q. Which VMware vSphere edition does VMware Horizon ThinApp, App Volumes, Dynamic Environment Manager, contain? How many licenses are included? vSphere for Desktop, and Horizon for Linux. A. Horizon editions include VMware vSphere Desktop, which has the same features and functionality as VMware vSphere Enterprise Plus Edition. With vSphere Desktop, you can deploy as many hosts as needed to support the number of named or concurrent connection users for which you are licensed.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS | 6 VMware Horizon

Support Q. Do you have extended support for Horizon? A. Yes. We offer Extended Service Branch (ESB) releases, Q. What kind of technical support is available for Horizon? which provide a stable Horizon platform with all the security A. VMware requires Basic (12x5) or Production (24x7) support updates but no new features. Starting with the next Horizon 8 for all components included in the Horizon editions. ESB release, support will extend to 3 years (from previously Additionally, VMware Professional Services is available for 2 years). The additional year allows customers who use Horizon consultations or to deploy Horizon in your Horizon in conjunction with business-critical applications to organization. For more information, visit https://www.vmware. have a highly stable environment across a longer timeline. com/support/horizon. Q. Where can I get more information on desktop End of Q. Do I need to buy a VMware support contract for the Availability (EOA) and lifecycle management? Horizon offerings? A. For more information on EOA and support policies, visit A. To ensure that you realize the benefits of Horizon quickly, https://www.vmware.com/support/policies.html. a minimum of 1 year of Basic or Production VMware SnS is required with the purchase of any perpetual Horizon edition. Multiyear discounted offerings for all VMware support levels are also available. Subscription licenses include support and do not require a separate support contract.

VMware, Inc. 3401 Hillview Avenue Palo Alto CA 94304 USA Tel 877-486-9273 Fax 650-427-5001 www.vmware.com Copyright © 2020 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents. VMware is a registered trademark or trademark of VMware, Inc. and its subsidiaries in the United States and other jurisdictions. All other marks and names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies. Item No: FY21-6007-VMW-HORIZON8-FAQ-USLET-WEB-20200805 8/20