Keep Building Better: the Facebook Code of Conduct a Foundation for Making a Positive Impact Keep Building Better: the Facebook Code of Conduct
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Disentangling Public Space: Social Media and Internet Activism Thérèse F
thresholds 41 Spring 2013, 82-89 DISENTANGLING PUBLIC SPACE: SOCIAL MEDIA AND INTERNET ACTIVISM THÉRÈSE F. TIERNEY In late 2010, global events began to demonstrate that the unique communication af- fordances of social media could support and empower marginalized groups. As has occurred with previous revolutions, associated technologies are frequently champi- oned as the impetus for social change, reflecting a technological determinist stand- point on the liberatory potential of Western technology. While technology is clearly instrumental in Internet activism, the core processes at work in these movements are social, not technical.1 Setting up a blog in Burma, for example, is helpful only if potential contributors dare to post despite fears of arrest. Technology tends to over- shadow actions on the ground and, more importantly, enjoys short-lived victories as new methods of surveillance and control emerge. Media outlets and platforms focus on current expansions of the prowess and impact of technology; their attention to painstaking, long-term efforts at economic and political reform usually wanes quickly after a revolutionary moment. What motivations exist for labeling the Arab uprisings and other demonstrations as determined by social media effects? Foreign Affairs editor Evgeny Morozov answers “by emphasizing the liberating role of the tools and downplaying the role of human agency, such accounts make Americans feel proud of their own contribution to events in the Middle East.”2 The very appellation “media” in “social media” plays up the role of the technology “and thus overestimates [sic] its . importance.” To what extent do Morozov’s claims hold true? Such assertions prompt a deliberate reflec- tion on the definition of publicness, causing us to question if socio/spatial processes during the uprisings have recontextualized the historical public sphere (Figure 1). -
Code of Business Conduct & Ethics
Code of Business Conduct & Ethics Our Code of Business Conduct & Ethics (the “Code”) is at the center of everything we do. It goes beyond policies, rules, and laws to provide guidance for behaving ethically and responsibly. Behaving ethically and responsibly means doing the right thing in accordance with our values in all situations. Each section of the Code provides examples of real situations and practical guidelines that help us make the right decisions based on good judgment. As we all come from different backgrounds and cultures, the Code provides a consistent ethical compass to guide our judgment and behavior as PayPal employees. Our Code applies to every employee at every level of PayPal Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”), as well as our directors. In addition, we expect third parties, including contingent workers, to act in a way that is consistent with the values outlined in our Code when they are conducting business with or on behalf of the Company. While the Code doesn’t offer an answer to every situation, the Code provides helpful contacts and resources that can advise you when the right decision is not clear. 2 Table of Contents MESSAGE FROM OUR WE RESPECT AND VALUE EACH OTHER 14 WE DO THE RIGHT THING 25 WE INTERACT OPENLY AND HONESTLY 4 39 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Harassment, Bullying and Discrimination-Free WITH GOVERNMENTS 16 Conflicts of Interest 26 Workplace Bribery and Corruption 40 Engaging with Family and Friends 27 Appropriate Decorations And Dress for the OUR MISSION, VISION & VALUES -
To the Pittsburgh Synagogue Shooting: the Evolution of Gab
Proceedings of the Thirteenth International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media (ICWSM 2019) From “Welcome New Gabbers” to the Pittsburgh Synagogue Shooting: The Evolution of Gab Reid McIlroy-Young, Ashton Anderson Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Canada [email protected], [email protected] Abstract Finally, we conduct an analysis of the shooter’s pro- file and content. After many mass shootings and terror- Gab, an online social media platform with very little content ist attacks, analysts and commentators have often pointed moderation, has recently come to prominence as an alt-right community and a haven for hate speech. We document the out “warning signs”, and speculate that perhaps the attacks evolution of Gab since its inception until a Gab user car- could have been foreseen. The shooter’s anti-Semitic com- ried out the most deadly attack on the Jewish community in ments and references to the synagogue he later attacked are US history. We investigate Gab language use, study how top- an example of this. We compare the shooters’ Gab presence ics evolved over time, and find that the shooters’ posts were with the rest of the Gab user base, and find that while he was among the most consistently anti-Semitic on Gab, but that among the most consistently anti-Semitic users, there were hundreds of other users were even more extreme. still hundreds of active users who were even more extreme. Introduction Related Work The ecosystem of online social media platforms supports a broad diversity of opinions and forms of communication. In the past few years, this has included a steep rise of alt- Our work draws upon three main lines of research: inves- right rhetoric, incendiary content, and trolling behavior. -
Display and Control in Online Social Spaces: Toward a Typology of Users Jacquelyn A
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Scholarship@Western Western University Scholarship@Western FIMS Publications Information & Media Studies (FIMS) Faculty 2016 Display and Control in Online Social Spaces: Toward a Typology of Users Jacquelyn A. Burkell Faculty of Information and Media Studies, Western University, [email protected] Alexandre Fortier Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/fimspub Part of the Library and Information Science Commons Citation of this paper: Burkell, Jacquelyn A. and Fortier, Alexandre, "Display and Control in Online Social Spaces: Toward a Typology of Users" (2016). FIMS Publications. 43. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/fimspub/43 DISPLAY AND CONTROL IN ONLINE SOCIAL SPACES: TOWARD A TYPOLOGY OF USERS1 2 Alexandre Fortier, McGill University Jacquelyn Burkell, The University of Western Ontario INTRODUCTION Online social networks are spaces of social display where an astronomical amount of personal information, which would once have been characterized as private, is shared with a loose community of friends or followers. This broad sharing does not preclude participant interest in control, both over the content of the social network profile and over the audience that has access to that profile. Thus, issues of display and control are in tension in the context of online social networking. Earlier research using qualitative techniques (Burkell et al., 2014) suggests that the default conception of online social networks is as public spaces with little or no expectation of control over content or distribution of profile information. This conception, however, is articulated with respect to information posted by others, and some results suggest that participants may frame their own participation in different ways, and may hold different expectations with respect to the display of and control over their own social network profiles. -
An Affinity Space for Young People's Environmental Learning and Action
etropic 14.1 (2015): Education Graduate Student Symposium 2014 | 72 Facebook: An Affinity Space for Young People’s Environmental Learning and Action Ellen Field James Cook University etropic 14.1 (2015): 72-83. http://www.reefandleaf.com.au/etropic.html & http://www.jcu.edu.au/etropic Abstract This paper draws on my dissertation research, that is focused on elucidating the substance, structure, and dynamics of how youth are engaging in interest-driven environmental peer-to-peer learning and activism within social networking “affinity spaces”. Affinity spaces – virtual or physical - are locations where groups of people are drawn together because of an engagement or shared interest in a common activity (Gee, 2005). My research is situated within a constructivist research paradigm and employs ethnographic methods to gain “insider” understandings of teen social media practices that relate to environmental learning and action, as experienced by the teens themselves (Lankshear et al, 2011). Drawing upon data obtained from surveys, social media observation, and interviews with youth from 11 different interest-driven environmentally-focused Facebook groups, I will discuss variations of the networks and interactions. Specifically, I will explore the network structure and various interactional dynamics related to: scale of network, leadership, membership, and adult facilitators. Along with these findings, I will offer some recommendations for adult facilitators in regards to fostering environmental learning and action in youth-driven affinity spaces. Keywords: environmental education; interest-driven learning; affinity spaces; social media; youth-driven Introduction In a recent paper on social networking sites and adolescent identity development, Reid and Boyer (2013, p. 251) write, “If education is directed at improving the ways in which we live and learn, should it not delve into one of its most influential sources?” The rise of the internet and social networking sites are seen as drivers for the shift to 21st century education. -
ZVEI's Code of Conduct for Corporate Social Responsibility
ZVEI’s Code of Conduct for Corporate Social Responsibility Preamble ZVEI and its member companies affirm their Corporate Social Responsibility as a part of their global business activities (internationally known as “CSR”1). “ZVEI’s Code of Conduct for Corporate Social Responsibility” (hereinafter called “CoC”) acts as a guideline in the industry, especially regarding working conditions, social and environmental compatibility, transparency, collaboration and dialog that is marked by trust. Developed and agreed to by ZVEI and its member companies, the content of this CoC is an expression of ZVEI’s collective core values as they are defined in ZVEI’s vision and mission statements and especially as they are affirmed in the social market economy. ZVEI recommends that this CoC be implemented by the member companies. It is designed as a self-imposed obligation that can be signed by the member companies. By providing this CoC, ZVEI assists them in responding to different general conditions in a global market and in facing challenges and social expectations that come from intensified collaboration from within the value chain. 1. Basic Understanding of Social Responsibility in Corporate Management A mutual, basic understanding of social responsibility in corporate management forms the basis of this CoC. This means the undersigned company assumes responsibility by bearing in mind the consequences of its business decisions and actions on economic, technological, social and environmental levels and brings about an appropriate balance of interests. The undersigned company voluntarily contributes to the well being and long-term development of a global society at every point it can at the locations where it is in business. -
Equivalence Document Reference GSCP, SA8000 & ETI Base Code
Comparison of Codes: ETI Base Code; SA8000; GSCP Comparison of Codes: Reference ETI Base Code, SA8000 & GSCP SEDEX CODE COMPARISON – Introduction to the Codes ETI – Ethical Trade Initiative: The Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI) is a ground-breaking alliance of companies, trade unions and voluntary organisations which promotes the implementation of corporate codes of practice which cover supply chain working conditions. Their ultimate goal is to ensure that the working conditions of workers producing for the UK market meet or exceed international labour standards. The Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI) produces guidelines aimed at the promotion and the improvement of ethical trade. The code of conduct has been elaborated in the UK by an alliance of companies, non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and trade union organisations. It is composed of two key elements: the ETI Base Code and the accompanying Principles of Implementation. ETI has developed a code of labour practice - the 'Base Code' - reflecting the most relevant international standards with respect to labour practices which will be used as the basis of its work under the form of 9 statements. ETI member companies are expected to adopt the Base Code, or to adopt their own code so long as it incorporates the Base Code. The Base Code, which is accompanied by a set of general principles concerning implementation, provides a foundation for ETI's philosophy of learning. SA8000: SAI is a non-governmental, international, multi-stakeholder organization dedicated to improving workplaces and communities. It does this work with two principal types of tools; developing and implementing socially responsible standards, the first of which was SA8000; training and capacity building-- about specific standards and management systems for implementing social standards-- for workers, managers and auditors throughout the supply chain. -
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, 6101
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, 6101 Document Date: 12/14/2020 Document Type: Policy Group: Board Department/Function: All LETTER FROM DOUG SHULMAN, PRESIDENT AND CEO Dear colleagues, At OneMain, the success and reputation of our business always depends on the trust we have built with our customers. I am proud of the commitment we have made to honesty and transparency, which builds on our team members operating with integrity. Our Code of Conduct is the cornerstone of how we expect team members to act in their dealings with each other and with customers. The Code has been updated to better reflect our values and we expect each of you to understand and comply with it at all times. While many of us rely heavily on our instincts and best judgment when making decisions, the Code serves as a set of consistent guidelines and requirements on which we can base our actions. Each team member has the obligation to review the updated Code and complete training about it by Sept. 30. The Code is woven into everything we do at OneMain. The Leadership Attributes we announced earlier this year are rooted in integrity and responsibility, and include key principles, like doing the right thing all the time, even when no one is looking; saying what you mean and meaning what you say; and, demonstrating consistent behavior, earning respect and trust from others. We have asked all of you to practice these attributes daily, and to consider them in your goals and professional development each year. We all play a role in maintaining our reputation. -
Global Code of Conduct
Global Code of Conduct Lead by example Dear Colleagues, We invest resources, do research, and develop new drugs — all in an innovative way. However, that is not the whole story. We do it with passion, in the spirit of service and with the utmost consideration for patients’ needs. We adhere scrupulously to ethical principles and comply with the law while respecting the environment and communities. Simply put, we act responsibly. Our actions involve all stakeholders at every level of the company — at each stage of the process that brings our drugs from discovery to patients. This Code of Conduct responds to our needs. We are a growing company embracing new challenges on a global scale. We speak many languages, embrace new cultures and comply with many different regulatory systems, from the United States to China. Now more than ever, it is time to reaffirm our principles and put them to work for a new vision, to strengthen our values and the history from which they were born and developed. This Code of Conduct is much more than a document. It lays the foundation for all our actions, no matter where we are. It is our common heritage, the embodiment of our way of doing business, the testament of our integrity. More than research, more than investments, more than innovation, it is our responsible behavior that guides us. We are and will remain irreproachable in our everyday work and in each choice we are asked to make. Read this document carefully, make it your own and put it into practice. Let’s improve it together. -
KPMG's Code of Conduct
OUR PROMISE OF PROFESSIONALISM KPMG’s Code of Conduct kpmg.com KPMG’S CODE OF CONDUCT sets forth our core values, shared responsibilities, global commitments, and promises. Additionally, the Code provides you with general guidance about the firm’s expectations, situations that may require particular attention, additional resources and channels of communication, as well as illustrative questions and answers. Please review the entire Code. As a part of the annual confirmation process, you will be asked to confirm in writing that you have reviewed the Code, and understand and agree to adhere to our core values, shared responsibilities, global commitments, and promises. Contents LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN 1 Physical and Electronic Security 18 OUR CODE AND OUR COMMITMENT 2 Intellectual Property 20 Accurate Books and Records 22 Our Core Values and Global Code 3 Clients and the Marketplace Shared Responsibilities Our Commitments 24 Individual Responsibilities 4 Independence and Conflicts of Interest 24 Management Responsibilities 5 Confidentiality and Privacy 26 Known or Suspected Illegal Acts by Clients 28 Getting Help Work Quality 30 Raising Your Hand 6 Doing Business with Governments 32 Channels of Communication 7 Ethical Marketing and Fair Competition 34 Confidential and Anonymous Reporting 8 Client and Engagement Acceptance 36 Preventing Retaliation 9 Time and Expense Charges 38 Ensuring Compliance with Our Code 10 Public and Community Our People Our Commitments 40 Our Commitments 12 Guarding Against Bribery and Corruption 40 Respect and Dignity 12 Responding to Regulatory and Other Legal Proceedings 42 Personal Safety and Well-Being 14 Media and Public Relations 44 Our Firm Political Contributions 46 Our Commitment to the Community 48 Our Commitments 16 Professional Licensing and Continuing Education 16 Additional Resources 50 This document and associated policies are not intended to create an employment contract and do not create any contractual rights. -
Policy and Procedures CA-001
Filing Code: Policy and Procedures CA-001 Policy Owner: Policy Title: Supersedes Policy: VP , Corporate Affairs & General Code of Conduct Counsel Approved By: Approval Date: Review Date: Board of Directors June 25 2013 June 2014 Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 4 Why do we need a Code of Conduct? ....................................................................................................... 4 Application of the Code ............................................................................................................................ 4 Compliance ............................................................................................................................................... 5 Responsibilities to report .......................................................................................................................... 5 Our Business Conduct ................................................................................................................................... 5 Public Disclosure ....................................................................................................................................... 5 Insider trading and tipping ........................................................................................................................ 6 Disclosure to the media ........................................................................................................................... -
Nodem 2014 Conference & Expo
ENGAGING SPACES Interpretation, Design and Digital Strategies Proceedings Editors Halina Gottlieb Marcin Szeląg NODEM 2014 CONFERENCE & EXPO ENGAGING SPACES Interpretation, Design and Digital Strategies December 1-3, 2014 Warsaw, Poland Proceedings Editors Halina Gottlieb Marcin Szeląg Welcome to the NODEM 2014 Conference We are delighted to give a warm welcome to the NODEM 2014 conference participants who have responded to our invitation, and we hope that you will find the conference informative and worthwhile. We are gratified that many participants from our previous NODEM conferences continue to engage in our interdisciplinary effort to address challenges and opportunities facing museums and cultural heritage institutions. We are proud that participation at NODEM conferences is becoming more global in reach involving culture heritage professionals from South America, Asia and USA. Our highest priority is to provide the most stimulating sessions and exhibitions for sharing know-how, generat- ing ideas and starting collaborations. The primary goal of the NODEM conference Engaging Spaces is to bring together heritage professionals, museum researchers as well as ICT experts from around the world in an open dialogue to discuss the issues facing newly built or renovated museums and other culture-historical institu- tions to stay competitive in engaging today’s visitors. We hope that our diverse and dynamic group of keynote and special session speakers and exhibitors provide new insight about practical tools, engagement models and methods for heritage institutions to become more effective in the on-going development efforts of involving visitors through interpretative content and design and digital strategies. On behalf of NODEM 2014 conference organizers and partners we would like to thank you for choosing to at- tend the NODEM 2014 conference.