Rights to Conduct Litigation and Rights of Audience Certification Rules …………………………………………………………………… 3
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A Career at the Commercial Bar “…A Career Like No Other with Opportunities Like No Other …”
A CAREER AT THE COMMERCIAL BAR “…a career like no other with opportunities like no other …” 2 A CAREER AT THE COMMERCIAL BAR What is the Commercial Bar? 5 Why should you choose a career 6 at the Commercial Bar? Myths about the Commercial Bar 8 How to qualify as a barrister at the 12 Commercial Bar Useful websites 19 3 “…the front line of advocacy …” 4 WHAT IS THE COMMERCIAL BAR? he independent Bar is a law in which commercial issues arise, specialist referral profession including public law, professional Toffering expert legal advice and negligence, intellectual property, advocacy. Barristers practising at media and entertainment law and the independent Bar are self- construction. Individuals may employed but (in most cases) group specialise in particular areas within together into sets of chambers for the broad field of commercial law, and the purpose of sharing premises and specialism tends to increase other overheads. with seniority. As the law has become more complex, members of the Bar have ‘Commercial law is perhaps tended to specialise in particular areas and to form Specialist Bar best summed up as the law Associations (SBAs), of which COMBAR which applies to business is one. COMBAR now has over 1,200 members with 36 member sets of and financial disputes.’ chambers and individual members from 21 sets across London, Liverpool, Commercial barristers are usually Manchester, Birmingham, Bristol instructed by solicitors rather than and Devon. by a client directly; the services they provide fall into two main areas. First, The members of COMBAR practise and most importantly, a barrister commercial law, which is a broad is a specialist advocate who will term encompassing a wide range of present the client’s case in court. -
Lord Chief Justice Delegation of Statutory Functions
Delegation of Statutory Functions Lord Chief Justice – Delegation of Statutory Functions Introduction The Lord Chief Justice has a number of statutory functions, the exercise of which may be delegated to a nominated judicial office holder (as defined by section 109(4) of the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (the 2005 Act). This document sets out which judicial office holder has been nominated to exercise specific delegable statutory functions. Section 109(4) of the 2005 Act defines a judicial office holder as either a senior judge or holder of an office listed in schedule 14 to that Act. A senior judge, as defined by s109(5) of the 2005 Act refers to the following: the Master of the Rolls; President of the Queen's Bench Division; President of the Family Division; Chancellor of the High Court; Senior President of Tribunals; Lord or Lady Justice of Appeal; or a puisne judge of the High Court. Only the nominated judicial office holder to whom a function is delegated may exercise it. Exercise of the delegated functions cannot be sub- delegated. The nominated judicial office holder may however seek the advice and support of others in the exercise of the delegated functions. Where delegations are referred to as being delegated prospectively1, the delegation takes effect when the substantive statutory provision enters into force. The schedule is correct as at 12 May 2015.2 The delegations are currently subject to review by the Lord Chief Justice and a revised schedule will be published later in 2015. 1 See Interpretation Act 1978, section 13. 2 The LCJ has on three occasions suspended various delegations in order to make specific Practice Directions. -
OPENING up the FAMILY COURTS – WHAT HAPPENED to CHILDREN’S RIGHTS? Julie Doughty? Introduction
J. Doughty: Family Courts – what happened to Children’s rights? 10 CIL 1 OPENING UP THE FAMILY COURTS – WHAT HAPPENED TO CHILDREN’S RIGHTS? Julie Doughty? Introduction The principle of open justice underlies public accessibility to courts and accountability of decision-making through publicity and freedom of infor- mation. This is modified in family proceedings, especially where children are involved and we shy away from the idea of ‘trial as a public spectacle’.1 In the leading early 20th century case upholding the principle even in mat- rimonial disputes, matters affecting children were excepted as ‘truly pri- vate affairs’.2 However, the law is now in the process of being reformed to bring family courts more into line with other types of courts in England and Wales. The consultation process that led to the changes included com- mitments to take the views and interests of children and young people into account. Not only do these commitments remain unmet, but the proposed changes pose a number of new challenges to children’s rights and welfare. In December 2008, the Secretary of State for Justice and Lord Chancellor, Jack Straw, announced to Parliament that court rules would be changed to allow representatives of the media to attend family court pro- ceedings, as of right, which they had previously been unable to do.3 This announcement coincided with the publication of Family Justice in View: Ministry of Justice Response to Consultation.4 The decision on media atten- dance came as some surprise to observers, because it contradicted an -
Barristers' Entitlement to Practise and to Exercise
BARRISTERS’ ENTITLEMENT TO PRACTISE AND TO EXERCISE RIGHTS OF AUDIENCE START HERE ▼ Have you completed, Have you previously or been exempted been entitled to exercise You are entitled to practise in either employed or self- from, pupillage? full rights of audience YES for at least three years? YES employed practice, with [see note 1] entitlement to exercise full rights of audience. NO NO Provided that you continue to Do you work with a work with a “qualified person” Were you called “qualified person? YES until such time as you have been before 1 entitled to exercise full rights of January 1989? [see note 2] audience for three years, you may practise in either employed or self-employed practice, with YES entitlement to exercise full rights NO of audience. Were you entitled to Have you applied to the Bar You are entitled to NO exercise lower court YES Council for entitlement to YES practise in either rights of audience as exercise full rights of employed or self- an employed barrister audience and complied with employed practice, on 31 July 2000? any conditions that it with entitlement to [see note 3] imposed? exercise full rights of [see note 4] audience (subject to any restrictions or NO requirements imposed by the Bar Council). NO Were you called before 1 January 2002? YES NO You are not entitled to You are entitled to practise as You are entitled to practise as an practise as a barrister an employed barrister, employed barrister, supplying legal supplying legal services to your services to your employer. You may employer. -
CONTACT DETAILS Mrs Baljeet Basra Professional Standards
CONTACT DETAILS Mrs Baljeet Basra Professional Standards Manager ILEX Professional Standards Ltd Kempston Manor Kempston Bedford MK42 7AB Tel: 01234 845776 07792 774937 Email: [email protected] ILEX Professional Standards Ltd company registration number: 6712409 CILEx company registration: RC000850 Page 1 Page 2 CONTENTS PART 1 – Introduction ………………………………………………………………………….……… 5 PART 2 – CILEx, IPS and CILEx members ……………………………………………………… 13 PART 3 - Regulatory objectives & better regulation principles…………………………… 31 PART 4 - Qualification scheme……………………………………………………………………… 51 PART 5 - Entity regulation……………………………………………………………………………… 75 PART 6 - Outcomes focused regulation………………………………………………………… 147 PART 7 - Compliance with s.112 & s.145 Legal Services Act 2007…………………… 175 PART 8 - Enforcement arrangements…………………………………………………………… 183 PART 9 - Indemnification arrangements………………………………………………………… 193 PART 10 – Compensation arrangements……………………………………………………… 205 PART 11 – Delivery of the scheme ……………………………………………………………… 211 Page 3 Page 4 PART 1 - INTRODUCTION PART 1 INTRODUCTION Page 5 PART 1 - INTRODUCTION PART 1 – INTRODUCTION THE APPLICATION 1. The Chartered Institute of Legal Executives (CILEx) is an approved regulator under the Legal Services Act 2007 (the Act). In accordance with the Act CILEx has separated its regulatory functions from its representative functions by delegating its regulatory functions to ILEX Professional Standards Ltd (IPS). 2. CILEx awards rights of audience to Chartered Legal Executives and Associate Prosecutor members; and rights to conduct litigation to Associate Prosecutor members. 3. This application is made, in accordance with rules issued by the Legal Services Board under Part 3 of Schedule 4 of the Act, by IPS to the Legal Services Board (LSB) for approval to amend its regulatory arrangements for CILEx to grant rights to conduct litigation to Chartered Legal Executives; and rights of audience to Chartered Legal Executives who obtain rights to conduct litigation. -
Evaluation of Specialist Domestic Violence Courts/ Fast Track Systems
rri Evaluation of Specialist Domestic Violence Courts/ Fast Track Systems Dee Cook Mandy Burton Amanda Robinson Christine Vallely March 2004 Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the representatives from all five sites of the Crown Prosecution Service, the Police, the Magistrates’ Courts Service, Witness Service, Derby City Partnership, Leeds Inter-Agency Partnership, Cardiff Women’s Safety Unit, Standing Together, HALT, ADVANCE, Eaves, West Yorkshire Probation Service, Wolverhampton Criminal Justice Support Services Co-ordinator and The Haven. This study could not have been completed without the cooperation and efforts of CPS staff and prosecutors who, on top of their already busy schedules, assisted with data collection. We are very grateful to all those at the agencies listed above for their time and their views. We should also like to thank our research assistants Jasmin Tregidga, Anna Clancy, Kulbir Kaur and Angela Morgan for their work in coding and entering the data from the CPS files. List of Abbreviations and Common Terms ABH – it is an offence under s.47 Offences Against the Person Act 1861 to assault occasioning actual bodily harm. Advocates/advocacy support: Through victim support workers Bail – Period of adjournment. Can be imposed by the Court and the Police. Can be conditional or unconditional. Bindover – specify a sum of money over a specific period of time that requires defendants to keep the peace CJU – Criminal Justice Unit. This is a term that applies to both the Police and the CPS office that deals with a particular Magistrates Court area. CJS – Criminal Justice System Cracked trial – This is a case, which has been set down for trial, but the case has been terminated on the day of trial. -
Protocol and Good Practice Model: Disclosure of Information in Cases
2013 Protocol and Good Practice Model Disclosure of information in cases of alleged child abuse and linked criminal and care directions hearings October 2013 Association of Chief Police Officers Association of Directors of Children Services Association of Independent Local Safeguarding Children Board Chairs Crown Prosecution Service Department for Education HM Courts & Tribunals Service Local Government Association President of the Family Division Senior Presiding Judge for England and Wales Welsh Government Contents 1. Parties .............................................................................................................. 3 2. Scope ............................................................................................................... 3 3. Aims and Objectives ........................................................................................ 4 Part A: Disclosure into the Family Justice System ............................................... 5 4. Local authority request to the police for disclosure .......................................... 5 5. Notification by the police to the local authority of the existence and status of criminal investigation ........................................................................................ 5 6. Voluntary disclosure by police/CPS to local authority and into the family justice system .................................................................................................. 6 7. Family court proceedings: orders for disclosure against the police and/or the CPS -
Supporting the Introduction of the Single Family Court – Changes to the Family Legal Aid Remuneration Schemes
Supporting the introduction of the single Family Court – Changes to the family legal aid remuneration schemes Response to consultation Published: 29 January 2014 Supporting the introduction of the single Family Court – Changes to the family legal aid remuneration schemes Response to consultation carried out by the Ministry of Justice. This information is also available at https://consult.justice.gov.uk/ Supporting the introduction of the single Family Court Summary of responses Contents Chapter 1: Executive summary 3 Chapter 2: Response to consultation 5 Chapter 3: Equality Statement 7 Annex A: Response to Consultation 9 Annex B: Revised Family Legal Aid Scheme Framework 15 Annex C: Other issues/suggestions made in response to the consultation 21 Annex D: Glossary 23 1 Supporting the introduction of the single Family Court Summary of responses 2 Supporting the introduction of the single Family Court Summary of responses Chapter 1: Executive summary Introduction & Case for reform 1.1 Currently, the family legal aid payment schemes use tier of court as one of the proxies for case complexity, with remuneration for legal aid services made on the basis of the tier of court in which proceedings are heard or disposed, with higher rates being paid in the higher levels of court. In 2014, County Courts and Magistrates’ Courts will cease to hear family proceedings. Instead, the new, single Family Court (FC) will become the national court for most family proceedings in England and Wales. Judges capable of sitting in the new FC include lay Justices, District Judges, Circuit Judges and High Court Judges. A full list is contained in s31C of the Matrimonial and Family Proceedings Act 1984 (inserted by Schedule 10 to the Crime and Courts Act 2013). -
Courts of England and Wales "English Court" Redirects Here; for the Royal and Noble Court, See Court (Royal)
Courts of England and Wales "English court" redirects here; for the royal and noble court, see Court (royal). Her Majesty's Courts of Justice of England and Wales are the civil and criminalcourts responsible for the administration of justice in England and Wales; they applyEnglish law, the law of England and Wales, and are established under Acts of theParliament of the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom does not have a single unified legal system—England and Waleshave one system, Scotland another, and Northern Ireland a third. There are exceptions to this rule; for example in immigration law, the Asylum and Immigration Tribunal's jurisdiction covers the whole of the United Kingdom, while in employment law there is a single system of Employment Tribunals for England, Wales, and Scotland (but not Northern Ireland). Additionally, the Military Court Service has jurisdiction over all members of the armed forces of the United Kingdom in relation to offences against military law. The Court of Appeal, the High Court, the Crown Court, the magistrates' courts, and the county courts are administered by Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service, an executive agency of the Ministry of Justice. Supreme Court of the United Kingdom Main article: Supreme Court of the United Kingdom The Supreme Court is the highest appeal court in almost all cases in England and Wales. Before the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 this role was held by the House of Lords. The Supreme Court is also the highest court of appeal for devolution matters, a role previously held by the Privy Council. Judicial Committee of the Privy Council Main article: Judicial Committee of the Privy Council The Privy Council is the highest court of appeal for a small number of Commonwealthcountries, colonies and the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. -
The Family Law Review an Interim Report
Breakthrough Britain The Family Law Review An Interim Report Working Group Chaired by Dr Samantha Callan November 2008 About the Centre for Social Justice The Centre for Social Justice aims to put social justice at the heart of British politics. Our policy development is rooted in the wisdom of those working to tackle Britain’s deepest social problems and the experience of those whose lives have been affected by poverty. Our working groups are non-partisan, comprising prominent academics, practitioners and policy makers who have expertise in the relevant fields. We consult nationally and internationally, especially with charities and social enterprises, who are the the champions of the welfare society. In addition to policy development, the CSJ has built an alliance of poverty fighting organisations that reverse social breakdown and transform communities. We believe that the surest way the Government can reverse social breakdown and poverty is to enable such individuals, communities and voluntary groups to help themselves. The CSJ was founded by Iain Duncan Smith in 2004, as the fulfilment of a promise made to Janice Dobbie, whose son had recently died from a drug overdose just after he was released from prison. Chairman: Rt Hon Iain Duncan Smith MP Executive Director: Philippa Stroud The Family Law Review: Interim Report © The Centre for Social Justice, 2008 Published by the Centre for Social Justice, 9 Westminster Palace Gardens, Artillery Row, SW1P 1RL www.centreforsocialjustice.org.uk Designed by SoapBox, www.soapboxcommunications.co.uk 2 Contents Members of the Family Law Review 5 Executive Summary 6 Introduction 11 Section 1: Family Law in the UK today 14 1.1. -
In Family Courts: What the Experience of Other Countries Tells Us About Reform in England and Wales
FAMILY POLICY BRIEFING 5 ‘Openness and transparency’ in family courts: what the experience of other countries tells us about reform in England and Wales Department of CONTENTS May 2009 Social Policy and Social Work Introduction 1 Why did press/public access to family courts become an issue in other jurisdictions? 2 This paper was written How is press access working – and for whom? 9 by Julia Brophy with Key findings and conclusions 14 Ceridwen Roberts Introduction and reviews the legislative experiences of other jurisdictions. It discusses the There is a long history to the debate concept of transparency, that underlies about who should attend family court debates on family courts and provides hearings in England and Wales, and a summary of the consultation papers, how such hearings should be reported highlighting how this issue arrived on the to a wider audience. Since 2006, the political agenda. It reviews the history government has issued two consultation and current position regarding press papers on the subject (DCA, 2006; 2007b), and public access to family courts in posing questions about whether family other, comparable, jurisdictions. It also courts should be open to the press and explores how some jurisdictions have general public as both criminal and other taken a more critical look at ‘transparency’ civil courts are. In December 2008 it in family courts and have introduced announced what it was intending to do innovative approaches to making the (MoJ, 2008) and this has been confirmed work of family courts more accessible to by recently published guidelines. Since both the families involved and the wider late April 2009 family courts have community. -
Litigants in Person
Litigants in Person Litigants in Person Key points The ‘litigant in person’ In March 2013 the Master of the Rolls issued a Practice Guidance1 which determined that the term ‘Litigant in Person’ should continue to be the sole term used to describe individuals who exercise their right to conduct legal proceedings on their own behalf. The Practice Guidance applies to all proceedings in all criminal, civil and family courts (though not curiously to tribunal proceedings), For the purposes of clarity, the term ‘litigant in person’ (as opposed to ‘self‐represented litigant’ or ‘unrepresented party’) is used in this chapter in line with the Practice Guidance both to those appearing unrepresented in courts and also in tribunals. The term encompasses those preparing a case for trial or hearing, those conducting their own case at a trial or hearing and those wishing to enforce a judgment or to appeal. Most litigants in person are stressed and worried, operating in an alien environment in what for them is a foreign language. They are trying to grasp concepts of law and procedure about which they may be totally ignorant. They may well be experiencing feelings of fear, ignorance, frustration, bewilderment and disadvantage, especially if appearing against a represented party. The outcome of the case may have a profound effect and long‐term consequences upon their life. They may have agonised over whether the case was worth the risk to their health and finances, and therefore feel passionately about their situation. Role of the judge Judges must be aware of the feelings and difficulties experienced by litigants in person and be ready and able to help them, especially if a represented party is being oppressive or aggressive.