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La Junta, Colorado Contents
33rd Annual Meeting of The Colorado Council of Professional Archaeologists March 24—27, 2011 Otero Junior College La Junta, Colorado Contents Acknowledgements..................................................................................2 General.Information.................................................................................4 Summary.Schedule..................................................................................5 Banquet.Speaker......................................................................................6 Picket.Wire.Canyonlands.Field.Trip........................................................7 Annual.Business.Meeting.Agenda...........................................................8 Presentation.Schedule............................................................................10 Symposium.Abstracts............................................................................14 Paper.and.Poster.Abstracts.....................................................................15 Ward.F..Weakly.Memorial.Fund............................................................35 Ward.F..Weakly.Memorial.Fund.Awardees............................................36 Native.American.Scholarship.and.Awardees.........................................38 CCPA.Fellows........................................................................................39 2010-2011.Executive.Committee...........................................................40 Past.CCPA.Meeting.Locations...............................................................41 -
Copyrighted Material
20_574310 bindex.qxd 1/28/05 12:00 AM Page 460 Index Arapahoe Basin, 68, 292 Auto racing A AA (American Automo- Arapaho National Forest, Colorado Springs, 175 bile Association), 54 286 Denver, 122 Accommodations, 27, 38–40 Arapaho National Fort Morgan, 237 best, 9–10 Recreation Area, 286 Pueblo, 437 Active sports and recre- Arapaho-Roosevelt National Avery House, 217 ational activities, 60–71 Forest and Pawnee Adams State College–Luther Grasslands, 220, 221, 224 E. Bean Museum, 429 Arcade Amusements, Inc., B aby Doe Tabor Museum, Adventure Golf, 111 172 318 Aerial sports (glider flying Argo Gold Mine, Mill, and Bachelor Historic Tour, 432 and soaring). See also Museum, 138 Bachelor-Syracuse Mine Ballooning A. R. Mitchell Memorial Tour, 403 Boulder, 205 Museum of Western Art, Backcountry ski tours, Colorado Springs, 173 443 Vail, 307 Durango, 374 Art Castings of Colorado, Backcountry yurt system, Airfares, 26–27, 32–33, 53 230 State Forest State Park, Air Force Academy Falcons, Art Center of Estes Park, 222–223 175 246 Backpacking. See Hiking Airlines, 31, 36, 52–53 Art on the Corner, 346 and backpacking Airport security, 32 Aspen, 321–334 Balcony House, 389 Alamosa, 3, 426–430 accommodations, Ballooning, 62, 117–118, Alamosa–Monte Vista 329–333 173, 204 National Wildlife museums, art centers, and Banana Fun Park, 346 Refuges, 430 historic sites, 327–329 Bandimere Speedway, 122 Alpine Slide music festivals, 328 Barr Lake, 66 Durango Mountain Resort, nightlife, 334 Barr Lake State Park, 374 restaurants, 333–334 118, 121 Winter Park, 286 -
Mesa Verde National Park
MESA VERDE NATIONAL PARK Additional copies of this portfolio are obtainable from the publisher (Mesa Verde Company, Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado) at 500 per copy in the Park, or 600 postpaid to any point in the United States. MESA VERDE In the colorful northern Navajo country, overlooking the "four corners" where Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, and Colorado meet, rises a forested flat-topped mountain which early Spanish explorers called Mesa Verde—the green tableland. Deep canyons countersunk into the heart of this wide plateau hide the deserted cliff cities of a remarkable stone age civilization that flourished here a thousand years ago. When the great ruins of Mesa Verde .were discovered in the late 80's and the early 90's, the story of the vanished race that lived in these spectacular ruins was shrouded in mystery. A large part of that mystery still exists—but now, bit by bit, archaeologists are piecing together fragments of information which reconstruct a picture of the ancient people. We know much about their physical appearance, their daily life and culture, and the events that led to abandoning their impregnable strongholds betw 1276 and 1295 A.D.-but that story will be told in detail by the ranger guides whelPyou visit Mesa Verde National Park. DESCRIPTIVE DETAILS This Mesa Verde portfolio has been prepared with a view to making each Climbing to Balcony House Ruin (Page 7) individual picture suitable for framing. For this reason the titles have been Ladders add zest to the exploration of many of Mesa Verde's cliff dwellings. -
Mosaic of New Mexico's Scenery, Rocks, and History
Mosaic of New Mexico's Scenery, Rocks, and History SCENIC TRIPS TO THE GEOLOGIC PAST NO. 8 Scenic Trips to the Geologic Past Series: No. 1—SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO No. 2—TAOS—RED RIVER—EAGLE NEST, NEW MEXICO, CIRCLE DRIVE No. 3—ROSWELL—CAPITAN—RUIDOSO AND BOTTOMLESS LAKES STATE PARK, NEW MEXICO No. 4—SOUTHERN ZUNI MOUNTAINS, NEW MEXICO No. 5—SILVER CITY—SANTA RITA—HURLEY, NEW MEXICO No. 6—TRAIL GUIDE TO THE UPPER PECOS, NEW MEXICO No. 7—HIGH PLAINS NORTHEASTERN NEW MEXICO, RATON- CAPULIN MOUNTAIN—CLAYTON No. 8—MOSlAC OF NEW MEXICO'S SCENERY, ROCKS, AND HISTORY No. 9—ALBUQUERQUE—ITS MOUNTAINS, VALLEYS, WATER, AND VOLCANOES No. 10—SOUTHWESTERN NEW MEXICO No. 11—CUMBRE,S AND TOLTEC SCENIC RAILROAD C O V E R : REDONDO PEAK, FROM JEMEZ CANYON (Forest Service, U.S.D.A., by John Whiteside) Mosaic of New Mexico's Scenery, Rocks, and History (Forest Service, U.S.D.A., by Robert W . Talbott) WHITEWATER CANYON NEAR GLENWOOD SCENIC TRIPS TO THE GEOLOGIC PAST NO. 8 Mosaic of New Mexico's Scenery, Rocks, a n d History edited by PAIGE W. CHRISTIANSEN and FRANK E. KOTTLOWSKI NEW MEXICO BUREAU OF MINES AND MINERAL RESOURCES 1972 NEW MEXICO INSTITUTE OF MINING & TECHNOLOGY STIRLING A. COLGATE, President NEW MEXICO BUREAU OF MINES & MINERAL RESOURCES FRANK E. KOTTLOWSKI, Director BOARD OF REGENTS Ex Officio Bruce King, Governor of New Mexico Leonard DeLayo, Superintendent of Public Instruction Appointed William G. Abbott, President, 1961-1979, Hobbs George A. Cowan, 1972-1975, Los Alamos Dave Rice, 1972-1977, Carlsbad Steve Torres, 1967-1979, Socorro James R. -
Death by a Thousand Cuts
Colorado Colorado by the numbers1 730,000 acres of park land 5,811,546 visitors in 2012 National Park Service $319,000,000 economic benefit from National Park tourism in 2011 National Park Units in Colorado 10 threatened and endangered species in National Parks 6,912 archeological sites in National Parks Sand Dunes National Park Rocky Mountain National Park Blog.ymcarockies.org Empoweringparks.com Colorado National Park Service Units2 Bent's Old Fort Historic Site Hovenweep Monument Black Canyon of the Gunnison Park Mesa Verde Park Cache La Poudre River Corridor Old Spanish Historic Trail California Historic Trail Pony Express Historic Trail Colorado Monument Rocky Mountain Park Curecanti Recreation Area Sand Creek Massacre Historic Site Dinosaur Monument Santa Fe Historic Trail Florissant Fossil Beds Monument Yucca House Monument Great Sand Dunes Park & Preserve 1 http://www.nps.gov/state/co/index.htm?program=parks 2 http://www.nps.gov/state/co/index.htm?program=parks Colorado Boasting both breathtaking Rocky Mountain National Park habitats and remarkable ecosystem di- versity, the national parks of Colorado provide a myriad of benefits to visitors and the local environment alike. Sand Dunes National Park showcases the result of the unique act of colliding winds blowing through the mountain ranges of the area, resulting in the tallest sand dunes found any- where in the country.3 The dramatic and majestic The Haber Motel peaks of the Rocky Mountains charac- terize the rugged and resilient nature of Colorado’s wilderness. Few places in the country boast as much wildlife and ecosystem diversity as Rocky Mountain Park, further illustrating the critical importance of protecting this iconic land- scape.4 Effects of Sequester Cuts At Mesa Verde National Park, the sequester cuts led to a budget reduction of $335,000. -
October 1, 2009
National Park Service Archeology Program U.S. Department of the Interior December 2014 Archeology E-Gram NPS NEWS Passing of Pat Parker Patricia Parker, Chief of the NPS American Indian Liaison Office died on December 16, 2014, in Silver Spring, Maryland. Pat held a Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of Pennsylvania and studied under Ward Goodenough. Her dissertation was based on fieldwork in Chuuk, one of the four states of the Federated States of Micronesia. She also co-directed the Tonaachaw Historic District ethno-archeological project, also in Chuuk, resulting in the first archeological monograph published partly in Chuukese. Pat was instrumental in securing a homeland for the Death Valley Timbi-sha Shoshone Tribe and in resolving other conflicts between tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations, and the Federal government. With Charles Wilkenson of Colorado State University, she developed and presented classes in the foundations of Indian law, designed to help government officials understand the special legal, fiduciary, and historical relationships between tribes and the U.S. government. She was also a co-author of National Register Bulletin 38- Guidelines of Evaluating and Documenting Traditional Cultural Properties, insisting that places of traditional interest to tribes and other communities must be respected by Federal agencies in their planning. At her death, she was involved in long-term efforts to create an Indian-administered national park on the South Unit of Badlands NP, and to finalize regulations facilitating tribal access to traditional plant resources in national parks. Pat’s family asks for donations to the Native American Rights Fund (http://www.narf.org/) in lieu of flowers. -
New Discoveries Nearcahokia
THE ROLE OF ROCK ART • SEEING THE BEST OF THE SOUTHWEST • UNDERWATER ARCHAEOLOGY SPRING 2011 americanamericana quarterly publication of The Archaeological Conservancyarchaeologyarchaeology Vol. 15 No. 1 NEW DISCOVERIES NEAR CAHOKIA $3.95 SPRING 2011 americana quarterly publication of The Archaeological Conservancyarchaeology Vol. 15 No. 1 COVER FEATURE 12 THE BEGINNINGS OF URBANISM? BY SUSAN CABA Was Cahokia a prehistoric metropolis? 24 The discovery of a large adjacent community has convinced some archaeologists that it was. 19 THE STORIES UNDER THE SEA BY AMY GREEN A maritime archaeology program is uncovering details of the history of St. Augustine, America’s oldest port city. 24 THE BEST OF THE SOUTHWEST BY NANCY ZIMMERMAN Come along on one of the Conservancy’s most popular tours. 32 REVEALING THE ROLE OF ROCK ART BY LINDA MARSA MER Researchers in California are trying to determine L PAL L E the purpose of these ancient images. A H C MI 7 38 THE STORY OF FORT ST. JOSEPH BY MICHAEL BAWAYA The investigation of a 17th-century French fort in southwest Michigan is uncovering the story of French colonialism in this region. 44 new acquisition A PIECE OF CHEROKEE HISTORY The Conservancy signs an option for a significant Cherokee town site. 46 new acquisition PRESERVING AN EARLY ARCHAIC CEMETERY The Sloan site offers a picture of life and death more than 10,000 years ago. 47 new acquisition THE CONSERVANCY PARTNERS TO OBTAIN NINTH WISCONSIN PRESERVE The Case Archaeological District contains several prehistoric sites. 48 new acquisition A GLIMPSE OF THE MIDDLE ARCHAIC PERIOD The Plum Creek site could reveal more information about this time. -
The Folsom Point
The Folsom Point Northern Colorado Chapter / Colorado Archaeological Society Volume 21, Issue 5 Volunteer Archaeologist Opportunities May 2006 May 17 (Wednesday). 7:00 p.m. Ben Waldren (deceased) of Oxford University, Special points of interest: Delatour Room, Fort Collins Main Library, have helped to re-write the understanding • May is Colorado Archaeology 201 Petersen. of human occupation in the western and Historic Preservation Month. Mediterranean. Before human occupation, See Page 3 for list of selected The blue Mediterranean, olive trees, and events. the island contained three mammals: a sheep bells in the distance. It's a tough • May 15—Program Meeting: job but somebody's got to do it. goat/antelope called a myotragus, a “Opportunities for Volunteer rodent and an insect eater. Archaeologists” by Lucy Burris To tie in with Historic It had long been held that • May 20—Field trip to Pawnee Preservation Month, our myotragus went extinct Grasslands with Robin Roberts. meeting in May will be See Page 2 for details. before humans arrived but on volunteering. Part Waldren's careful • May 30—June 27 American West travelogue, part show Program Series. See Page 4. excavations showed that far and tell, part get the • July 24-28—Volunteers needed to from this being the case, the itchy feet going, Lucy help Robin Roberts survey and myotragus had been record homestead sites on the Burris will talk about partially domesticated and Pawnee. See Page 2 for details. being an archaeological went extinct as their • “Awakening Stories” Continues volunteer. How to get started, where to primary food source (a bush toxic to sheep at the Greeley History Museum find out about opportunities, and how to through August 31. -
Mesa Verde National Park Foundation Document Overview
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Foundation Document Overview Mesa Verde National Park Colorado Contact Information For more information about the Mesa Verde National Park Foundation Document, contact: [email protected] or 970-529-4465 or write to: Superintendent, Mesa Verde National Park, PO Box 8, Mesa Verde, CO 81330-0008 Purpose Significance Significance statements express why Mesa Verde National Park resources and values are important enough to merit national park unit designation. Statements of significance describe why an area is important within a global, national, regional, and systemwide context. These statements are linked to the purpose of the park unit, and are supported by data, research, and consensus. Significance statements describe the distinctive nature of the park and inform management decisions, focusing efforts on preserving and protecting the most important resources and values of the park unit. • Mesa Verde National Park is an example of thousands of years of human interaction with the environment, reflected in a remarkable density and variety of sites related to the Ancestral Pueblo occupation of the Southwest. • Mesa Verde National Park is important in the history and heritage of the tribes and pueblos of Mesa Verde, and to many others for whom multigenerational ties exist. • Mesa Verde National Park protects and preserves more than 5,000 archeological sites. These include more than 600 alcove sites, some of the best known and most accessible cliff dwellings in North America. • In the early 1900s, visitors to the Mesa Verde area were captivated by the remarkable cliff dwellings they observed, and became vocal advocates for park establishment. -
Boggsville Reconnaissance Study, History, and Evaluation of Significance Bent County, Colorado
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Boggsville Reconnaissance Study, History, and Evaluation of Significance Bent County, Colorado Thomas O. Boggs December 2012 Boggsville Reconnaissance Study, History, and Evaluation of Significance Bent County, Colorado Background his reconnaissance study was prepared by the National Park Service (NPS) at T the request of U.S. Representative Cory Gardner (CO), who asked the NPS to evaluate Boggsville, Colorado, as a potential new unit of the park service.1 Boggsville, which is in Bent County, Colorado, is a 39-acre historic district that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986; that nomination determined that Boggsville had a state level of significance. The purpose of the NPS reconnaissance study was to determine if Boggsville also met NPS criteria for national significance. If deemed nationally significant, Boggsville could then be further considered as a National Historic Landmark, or as a potential unit of the NPS. The primary contributing buildings at Boggsville include the Thomas O. Boggs home and the John W. Prowers house. The Pioneer Historical Society of Bent County acquired Boggsville in 1985. The site consists of 110 acres of land, of which 39 acres are associated with the Boggsville settlement. Thomas Boggs Home - NPS Photo, Greg Kendrick The history and evaluation of national significance was prepared by historian and PhD candidate Steven C. Baker, under the supervision of Dr. Ralph Mann, associate professor, Department of History, University of Colorado Boulder, working in cooperation with the Heritage Partnerships Program of the NPS Intermountain Region. 1 Cory Gardner, Member of Congress, House of Representatives, letter to Jon Jarvis, Director, U.S. -
Chapter Three
CHAPTER THREE Prehistoric and Protohistoric Overview of the White River Badlands Badlands Historic Resource Study • July 2006 • John Milner Associates, Inc. ______________________________________________________________________________________ CHAPTER 3 PREHISTORIC AND PROTOHISTORIC OVERVIEW OF THE WHITE RIVER BADLANDS White River Badlands as an Archeological Region The South Dakota State Plan for Archaeological Resources identifies 24 archeological regions within the state, 10 of which occur on the west side of the Missouri River.1 The White River Badlands archeological region includes all areas drained by the White River. As defined by Winham and Hannus, the eastern portion of the region also includes areas drained by the Bad and Little White rivers, and the northwest part of the region is drained by the South Fork Cheyenne River. The White River Badlands archeological region, which includes portions of Shannon, Pennington, Jackson, Bennett, Todd, and Mellette counties, is generally considered a sub-region of the Northern Plains. Although several cultural histories of the Northern Plains have been written, few have been prepared from the perspective of the Badlands. Rather, the White River Badlands are considered tangential to events occurring on the High Plains to the north, south, and west, or the Middle Missouri region to the east. By necessity, the prehistoric overview presented below represents a synthesis of previous studies within the White River Badlands archeological region, the Northern Plains region, and to a lesser extent the Middle Missouri region. The information presented in this chapter is primarily based on Hannus et al., but it also draws heavily from books and reports prepared by others.2 The purpose of the overview is to present a synthesis of the cultural context, time periods, site types, and cultural groups that occupied the study area during the last 12,000 years. -
Thesis Prehistoric Land Use, Site
THESIS PREHISTORIC LAND USE, SITE PLACEMENT AND AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL LEGACY ALONG THE FOOTHILLS OF THE COLORADO NORTHERN FRONT RANGE Submitted by Caitlin A. Holland Department of Anthropology and Geography In partial fulfillment of the requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts Colorado State University Fort Collins, Colorado Spring 2021 Master’s Committee: Advisor: Jason LaBelle Mary Van Buren Jared Orsi Copyright by Caitlin A. Holland 2021 All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT PREHISTORIC LAND USE, SITE PLACEMENT AND AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL LEGACY ALONG THE FOOTHILLS OF THE COLORADO NORTHERN FRONT RANGE This research takes place in the Colorado Front Range foothills in Northern Colorado. Previous artifact collections were recovered in past decades from sixty-six prehistoric sites and isolated finds within a bounded geographical area that includes the Dakota and Lyons hogbacks west of the city of Loveland in Larimer county. The first part of this thesis presents the artifact collections used in this analysis of Edison Lohr (1947), Lauri Travis (1986; 1988), Calvin Jennings (1988), and the work of the Center for Mountain and Plains Archaeology (2015-2017). The second part of this thesis explores the cultural chronology of the region and that of the study area. The study area reflects mostly the ephemeral behavior of indigenous groups along with small diverse activity sites that date between the Folsom period and Protohistoric era, with most sites dating between the Early Archaic and the Early Ceramic periods. Environmental variables that could have played a role in indigenous settlement and mobility patterns are evaluated, such as desirable raw material used for grinding tools.