JULY 2019

“Return to me,” declares the LORD Almighty, “and I will return to you.” :3

ZECHARIAH: Return to the Lord

A ministry of TODAY WITH MARK JOBE President of Moody Institute

Is Your God Too Small? When our children tough their struggles might have been, were little, they would they were not beyond God’s control. ask Dee and me Zechariah describes God as one who some pretty deep “stretches out the heavens, who lays the theological questions: foundation of the earth, and who forms How big is God? the human spirit within a person” (12:1). What does He look The Lord Almighty was sufficient. like? Because we wanted to be good parents and raise our children in the You and I need that reminder as well. We knowledge of the Lord, we would do can glimpse God’s greatness through our best to explain exactly who God His attributes, revealed in His Word: God is. I would tell them that God is bigger is eternal. “‘I am the Alpha and Omega’, and more powerful than anything they says the Lord God” (Rev. 1:8). There was could imagine: bigger than the tallest no time when God did not exist. God skyscraper, more powerful than their is immutable, He can never change. favorite super hero. And I would read to You cannot improve on perfection. them from the Bible where Isaiah says “ Christ is the same yesterday and God is so big He holds the oceans in the today and forever” (Heb. 13:8). God is palm of His hand (Isa. 40:12). omniscient. He knows all things at all times. He knows the past, present, and Today, many people have an incorrect future. God knows the desires of our view of God. In their minds, they create heart and the mysteries of the universe. an image of God they can shape and Nothing is beyond His understanding control. And this watered-down version (Isa. 40:28). God is sovereign. God of God seems ineffective in a world that controls the entire universe (Col. seems to be spinning out of control. 1:17). He is the storyteller of the past, the engineer of the present, and the When the people of returned architect of the future. from 70 years of exile in , they were discouraged. The rebuilding of the Zechariah proclaimed: “The people temple seemed an impossible job. Their of are strong, because the faith in God was weak. The LORD Almighty is their God.” (12:5). You Zechariah wanted the returning and I can be strong and confident and to remember who God was and that He have an unshakable hope for the future had not forgotten them. No matter how because the Lord Almighty is our God.

™800š 356œ6639 MATTERS by Dr. John Koessler

The Holy City erusalem is often called the “holy Christ. Considering this view, Jesus’ city.” What makes this particular words to the woman of Samaria in J city so special? It is because John 4:21 seem especially significant. God chose to make Jerusalem His When she asked where people should city. In Deuteronomy 12:5 the Lord worship God, Jesus replied, “Woman, promised Moses that He would choose believe me, a time is coming when you a “place” among the tribes of “to will worship the Father neither on this put his Name there for his dwelling.” mountain nor in Jerusalem.” This special place would become a center for worship, a place where Does this mean God has lost interest God’s people would bring their burnt in Jerusalem? Not at all! The Bible says offerings, sacrifices, and tithes. that after His second coming Jesus will reign in Jerusalem for a thousand Before the construction of the temple, years (Rev. 20:4–6). the tabernacle was this chosen place. All throughout Israel’s journey in the When the new heavens and earth are wilderness, the tabernacle traveled created, will also come with God’s people. Its location at the down out of Heaven from God (Rev. very center of the camp signified God’s 3:12; 21:12). Not only will this be a city continued presence with them. When fit for the King but also the city God has Israel settled in , the tabernacle specially prepared for the saints. The resided in a variety of locations, first New Jerusalem will not have a temple at Gilgal and later at Shiloh (Josh. 4:19; because it is where God Himself will 18:1). After the destroyed dwell with His people. God’s people the tabernacle, the ark of the covenant will be its temple (Rev. 21:22). It will was eventually brought to Jerusalem be a city without death or tears (Rev. (2 Sam. 6:1–17). 21:3–4). n

David made plans to build a temple for the ark. The location for its FOR FURTHER STUDY construction, on the threshing floor of To learn more about the New Araunah the , was revealed to Jerusalem, read Answers to the Most by the angel of the Lord (2 Sam. Important Questions About the End 24:18). Many Bible scholars believe this Times by Dr. John Hart (Bethany mysterious figure was the Lord Jesus House).

TODAYINTHEWORD.ORG FROM THE EDITORS by Jamie Janosz

Meet This Month’s Devotional Writer: Dr. John Koessler John Koessler, I’ve sat under over the years. Each one professor of has left a mark on me and influenced Pastoral Studies the way that I lead and teach others to at Moody Bible pastor. I’ve also been deeply affected Institute, recently by the writing of Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones. celebrated his 25th year as a member What did you find especially of the Moody faculty. Originally meaningful while writing this month’s from the Detroit, Michigan area, study on Zechariah? John and his wife, Jane, now live in I was impressed by God’s abiding love northwestern Indiana. They have two for His people Israel. His faithfulness adult sons. Writer, teacher, and pastor, to them both in the past and the future John writes devotionals for Today gives me assurance that He will be in the Word, authors the “Theology faithful in His promises to me. Matters” column every month, and serves as our theological editor. His If I wanted to go deeper with this latest book is Practicing the Present: month’s study, what resources would The Neglected Art of Living in the Now you recommend? (Moody Publishers). Read more of Two resources that I found helpful John’s writing at johnkoessler.com. are Joyce Baldwin’s commentary on Zechariah (IVP) and, of course, The If you had to pick a favorite, what Moody Bible Commentary (Moody course do you enjoy teaching the Publishers). Both give a concise and most? scholarly treatment of the book. Two courses stand out. In Pastoral Theology I get to lay the foundation Do you have a favorite hymn? for the next generation of the church’s Jane and I had “Be Thou My Vision” pastors. In another favorite course on sung at our wedding. It reflects the congregational dynamics, I help future theme of our lives. The hymn writer pastors understand why churches says: Thou and Thou only, first in behave the way they do. my heart / High King of Heaven my treasure Thou art. We want Christ Is there a teacher who has influenced to be first in our hearts. n you as a lifelong student of the Bible? I have been shaped by all the pastors

‹800‘ 356•6639 VOLUME 32 • ISSUE 7

MANAGING EDITOR Jamie Janosz SENIOR EDITOR Elena Mafter CONTRIBUTING EDITOR John Koessler Zechariah: Return to the Lord WRITER John Koessler With so many distractions and voices in the world, and ART DIRECTOR Lynn Gabalec even in the church, that lead us away from communion GRAPHIC DESIGNERS with God, no wonder He often seems distant and Larry Bohlin, Rachel Hutcheson silent. Sometimes we wish there were a direct phone MARKETING & PRODUCTION Paul B. Currie line to call Him, a 1-800-number for God. But if we look in the Bible, we’ll see that this line exists. The psalmist MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE PRESIDENT reveals to us his 1-800-line to God: prayer. “I call on Mark Jobe you, my God, for you will answer me; turn your ear to INTERIM PROVOST me and hear my prayer” (Psalm 17:6). John Jelinek EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT Mark Wagner The prophet Zechariah also showed the people of SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT Israel the way back to God: repentance, rebuilding Greg Thornton CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER the temple, prayer. As we study the Ken Heulitt with Today in the Word this month, we’ll notice that CHIEF MARKETING OFFICER it’s full of consolation, hope, and encouragement. Samuel Choy Even the name of the prophet, which means “ VICE PRESIDENTS remembers,” provides comfort. Tim Arens Larry Davidhizar Jim Elliott Our prayer is that the words of Zechariah—describing Bruce Everhart Doug Hastings the Lord’s love for His people and the wonderful Frank W. Leber Jr. Bryan O’Neal prophecies of Christ’s coming—will rekindle the reality Paul Santhouse of God’s presence in your life. And if God at times Heather Shalley (Interim) Janet Stiven seems silent to you, may these words of one Bible Debbie Zelinski scholar encourage you: “I have moments in prayer

TRUSTEES when I lose heart, I know . . . I misinterpret the silence Christopher Denison on the other end of the line. In reality it is the silence Orbelina Eguizabal Mike Fabarez of presence . . . Silence is a mark of someone who is T. Randall Fairfax (Chairman) listening carefully.” n Mark Flannery Thomas S. Fortson Manuel Gutierrez Mark Jobe —Elena Mafter, Senior Editor Paul Johnson (Emeritus) James Meeks Moody Bible Institute is the sole publisher of Today in the Word, copyright David Schipper © 2019 by Moody Bible Institute. All rights reserved. Please direct all Today Julianna Slattery in the Word inquiries to Donor Resource Management, 820 N. LaSalle Blvd., Richard E. Warren Chicago, IL 60610. Scripture taken from the Holy Bible, New International Version®, Richard Yook NIV®, copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.™ Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide. Scripture taken from the New American Standard Bible®, copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by the Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. Printed in the U.S.A. Today in the Word is published monthly. Printed on 30% recycled paper.

TODAYINTHEWORD.ORG READ ZECHARIAH 1:1 6

MONDAY JULY Return to the LORD your God, for he is gracious and compassionate. 1 Joel 2:13

Return to the Lord Many drivers rely on the help of a GPS the building project had ground to (Global Positioning System) device to a halt. Delayed by opposition from get to their destination. The beauty of enemies and the demands of day-to- this technology is that it adapts to your day living, the returning exiles had mistakes. When you make a wrong become more concerned with their own turn, it tells you what you need to do to affairs than with God. For this reason, return to the right path. The Bible does the book begins with an appeal to the same for us. When we stray from those who had returned to Jerusalem God’s path, it shows us what steps we to return to the Lord as well (v. 3). need to take to return to the right one. The Bible is the primary tool God’s Zechariah’s opening prophecy reminds Spirit uses to keep us on track in our us of the need to serve God from the daily lives. heart. Even when we follow the rules, our hearts may be disengaged (Mark This month we will study the book 7:6–8). Sometimes, like the returned of Zechariah. Zechariah was a exiles, we may substitute God’s contemporary of and ministered priorities with our own. We can be to the exiles who had returned to very religious and still be far from God. Jerusalem to rebuild the temple. Staying on the right path isn’t just about Zechariah’s grandfather was following the rules. It begins with the among those exiles who returned with heart. When our hearts go wrong, our Joshua and . By the time lives will not be far behind. Zechariah began his prophetic ministry,

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US As we begin this month’s study, take stock of Please keep in your prayers the your heart. Is it in the right place? This is probably MBI trustees who serve Moody not a determination you can make on your own. with dedication, wisdom, and commitment. We thank God Proverbs 21:2 warns: “A person may think their for their leadership! May they own ways are right, but the L†‡ˆ weighs the continue to follow the Lord’s heart.” Ask God to use His Word to reveal the guidance in their service. state of your heart.

6 TODAY IN THE WORD READ ZECHARIAH 1:717

TUESDAY How long, LORD? Will you forget me forever? JULY Psalm 13:1 2

Waiting for God Does it seem like you are always other horses had riders, the explanation waiting in line? It may not be your of their mission suggests that they were imagination. Some studies report that mounted. Verse 9 also indicates there the average person spends about two was another angel who interpreted the years of their life waiting in line. Delays vision for Zechariah. can make us feel anxious or even angry, especially when we are waiting for God. After being sent throughout the earth, the riders return and report that they Waiting is also the theme of the vision found “the whole world at rest and in described in today’s passage. This is peace” (v. 11). To most people these the first of eight visions which comprise words might sound like good news, but almost half the book. The visions came they meant that those who oppressed to Zechariah during the night (v. 8). The God’s people did so unchecked. Bible does not call them dreams even though the prophet may have been The cry of the angel of the Lord in verse asleep. Zechariah’s inaugural vision 12 is often echoed in the . More was of a “man” on a red horse standing than a question, it is an appeal to God among myrtle trees in a ravine with for deliverance. The Lord responded three other groups of horses. According with words of assurance and comfort. to verse 11, this “man” was the “angel Although God had used the nations to of the LŒŽ‘,” a figure many scholars discipline His people, they too would consider to be the pre-incarnate Christ. be held accountable for their sin (v. 15). Although the text does not say that the Jerusalem would be restored (v. 17).

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US We often wait for others because they are not As we pray for Moody’s perfect. A clerk, for example, is able to deal only president, Dr. Mark Jobe, we with one person at a time. Our doctor may be ask God to keep sharpening his spiritual focus for the future of uncertain of the right diagnosis. Waiting for God, Moody and show him the best however, is usually a matter of timing. God has not course for our three main areas forgotten you. When the time is right, He will act of ministry: education, radio, according to His perfect plan. and publishing.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 7 READ ZECHARIAH 1:1821

WEDNESDAY The LORD your God is the one who JULY goes with you to fight for you against your enemies to give you victory. 3 Deuteronomy 20:4

Mighty Is the Lord Protestant reformer Martin Luther stood many kinds of work. It could be used before the greatest powers of his day to to speak of someone who works with defend the of salvation by grace metal, stone, or wood. The craftsmen through faith alone. His opponents used were God’s agents employed by Him intimidation and threats in their attempt to defeat the powers. The number four to persuade Luther to back down. in each case is probably not specific. “Of whom shall I be afraid?” Luther It seems unlikely this prophecy was responded. “One with God is a majority.” referring to four particular leaders or four specific servants of God who would Zechariah’s second vision had to do with oppose them, instead, it is a general horns (v. 18). These were not musical promise of ultimate victory. instruments but animal horns, like those of a bull. Horns sometimes appear in This vision not only promises that God Scripture as a symbol of power. They will be victorious in the end but also can represent nations or those who rule. reminds us that God works through His Horns were also a common feature in servants. In the , those ancient architecture and design. The who serve God are also called “workers” sacrificial altar in Jerusalem had horns (Rom. 16:3; 1 Cor. 3:9; 2 Cor. 6:1; Phil. (Ex. 29:12; 1 Kings 1:51). 4:3). God often exercises His power through human agents. You may feel The prophet also saw four craftsmen insignificant. However, if you belong to (v. 20). The Hebrew term can refer to Jesus Christ, you are God’s agent.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US If you find it difficult to share the hope of Christ Pray for Moody Distance Learning’s with others, remember that when you talk about instructional quality team—Doug Christ with someone, you are not alone. You Murphy, Andrew Beaty, Troy Dueck, Nicholas Moon, Madeline Seghers, are God’s agent. He displays His power through and Tyrome Turner—as they launch your life and your words. The next time you feel and oversee online courses, as well nervous before talking to someone about Christ, as Moody’s accreditation reporting remember that one with God is a majority! and assessment.

8 TODAY IN THE WORD READ :113

THURSDAY The angel who talked with me had a measuring rod JULY of gold to measure the city, its gates and its walls. :15 4

God’s Measuring Line The Weights and Measures Division to flee to Jerusalem (vv. 6–7). Israel’s of the US government works to enemies were God’s enemies (vv. 7–9). promote uniformity and accuracy. It He would raise His hand against those is easy to see how important weights who laid their hand upon “the apple and measures are to commerce, but of his eye.” Two of the promises are of accurate measurements are also special interest to the church. One is important for builders. A common the promise of God’s presence in verse proverb among carpenters advises, 10. This promise will be completely “Measure twice and cut once.” fulfilled when the New Jerusalem descends from heaven (Rev. 21:2). The Zechariah’s third of eight visions was other promise is that the nations will of a man with a measuring line (we be included among God’s people (v. 11). would probably call it a measuring tape This promise foreshadowed the spread today). His mission was to measure of the gospel to the Gentiles. Jerusalem (v. 2). As soon as this divinely appointed surveyor set out, the The prophet’s words are a reminder interpreting angel ordered Zechariah that the hope of Jerusalem is also the to run after him with a message about hope of the church. Through Christ, Jerusalem’s future. The scope of those who otherwise would have God’s promise extends far beyond remained outsiders to the promises of the immediate project of rebuilding God can be included (Eph. 2:12). Just the temple to the Messianic kingdom. as Abraham did, they can become They are promises of restoration and friends of God by faith (Rom. 4:16). peace. They also include an invitation The church’s Savior is also Israel’s to those who remained in Babylon promised .

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US God is still deeply interested in Jerusalem. Psalm Pray with us for Moody students 122:6–7 tells us how we can pray for the peace of as they celebrate today’s 4th Jerusalem: “May those who love you be secure. of July holiday with family and friends. We also thank May there be peace within your walls and security our donors who give toward within your citadels.” Spend some time asking God student tuition so these men for His peace to rule in your life and in our world. and women can be free to follow God’s calling.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 9 READ :1 10

FRIDAY Who is a God like you, who pardons JULY sin and forgives the transgression of the remnant of his inheritance? 5 Micah 7:18

Cleansed by God Some people (often single males), rely beautifully symbolic act, the interpreting on the “sniff test” to ascertain whether angel commanded that Joshua’s filthy their clothes are clean enough to garments be replaced and announced wear. According to Reader’s Digest, 70 that his sin was forgiven (vv. 4–5). percent of the soil on your clothing is invisible. Your clothes may look clean, This vision not only anticipates the but they still need to be washed. Even gospel’s promise of a new nature but if they pass the sniff test! also foreshadows the coming of the great high Jesus Christ. The book Zechariah’s fourth vision involved the of Hebrews describes the problem high priest Joshua. He had been the faced by Israel’s ordinary . Every high priest sixteen years earlier when priest was a sinner just like those he the exiles returned from captivity in represented. The high priest had to offer Babylon. In a shocking image, Zechariah a sacrifice for his own sins, as well as the saw Joshua clothed in priestly garments sins of the people (Heb. 5:3). But Jesus spattered with human excrement. Christ had no sin (John 8:46). Because of stood on his right side to accuse him. this, He was able to be both the perfect This picture probably did not reflect High Priest and the perfect sacrifice Joshua’s personal character so much when He sacrificed Himself “once for as it portrayed the condition of those all” (Heb. 7:27). This transforming power he represented (v. 8). It is certainly of Christ’s forgiveness is compared to true that even the works of God’s best a change of clothes in several places in servants are flawed by sin. In a way, the New Testament (Rom. 13:13–14; Eph. this disturbing portrait of Joshua is a 4:22–25; Col. 3:10–12). picture of us as well. However, in a

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Every time you wash your hands or change your Please uphold in prayer Samuel clothes, remember today’s lesson. When you trust Choy, chief marketing officer, in Christ, you are clothed in His righteousness! as he heads Moody’s strategic marketing initiatives and Like Joshua in Zechariah’s vision, you must receive expands the ways we interact this gift from Christ Himself. Once you receive His with the local communities and righteousness, make a daily choice to live in its public at large. power. Take off the old ways and put on the new.

10 TODAY IN THE WORD READ :1 14

SATURDAY After beginning by means of the Spirit, are JULY you now trying to finish by means of the flesh? Galatians 3:3 6

By My Spirit In April, a fire ravaged the Notre or lampstand was similar to the seven- Dame cathedral in Paris. The Gothic branched lampstand in the tabernacle. cathedral, which began construction It likely represented the rebuilding of in 1163, took nearly 300 years to the temple. The two trees probably be complete. Compared to this, the symbolized those who led the rebuilding rebuilding of the temple in Jerusalem effort, Zerubbabel and Joshua. The might seem relatively brief. However, angel’s interpretation began with discouragement can make even the encouragement to Zerubbabel and then most worthwhile effort seem to drag. identified the two olive trees as “the two who are anointed to serve the LžŸ¡ of Rebuilding the temple began in 536 ‹Œ. all the earth” (Zech. 4:14). When the foundation for the new temple was laid, some of the returned exiles The angel’s exhortation to Zerubbabel who could still remember Solomon’s seems to be pointed at those who temple viewed it with contempt. They complained that the new temple was considered the dimensions of this new “nothing” compared to Solomon’s: “Who project to be “nothing” compared to the dares despise the day of small things, old temple (Hag. 2:3). It was delayed for since the seven eyes of the LžŸ¡ that fourteen years due to opposition from range throughout the earth will rejoice Gentiles who lived in the region. when they see the chosen capstone in the hand of Zerubbabel?” (v. 10). Two Zechariah’s fifth vision may have been witnesses also appear in Revelation aimed at this discouragement. :3–12, and it may be to them that the saw a vision of a solid gold candlestick prophecy ultimately points. and two olive trees. The candlestick

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US God’s great building project was not limited to Please pray for the Event Marketing Zerubbabel’s temple. He continues to build the and Management team: Mary church today (Matt. 16:18). We may feel that our Chapman Deas, Anna Gonzalez, Daniel Fleming, Lauren Cuevas, contribution to the church amounts to nothing. But and Scott Johnson. Their ministry we should not underestimate what God’s Spirit can helps create a warm, hospitable do through our willingness. Consider how God can environment for hundreds of use you to serve His people in the body of Christ. visitors.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 11 READ :14

SUNDAY JULY Anyone who has been stealing must steal no longer. 7 Ephesians 4:28

The Importance of Honesty Most people don’t consider themselves unrolled and floating in mid-air. The to be dishonest. Yet, researchers found physical dimensions of the scroll were that workplace theft is surprisingly unexpectedly large. The scroll had common. One survey released in 2013 writing on two sides (v. 3). One side revealed that most employees stole condemned those who stole and the from the retail and service companies other side condemned those who gave that employed them. Some of those false testimony. Both sins were included thefts might not be what you’d expect. in the Ten Commandments, suggesting For example, many employees claimed the scroll could represent the Law as they worked longer than they actually a whole. did. Others stole supplies. Theft can even be a problem for those who The threat of banishment was a kind claim to be followers of Jesus. The of promise. Zechariah’s prophecy not apostle Paul felt it necessary to remind only served as a warning to those who Ephesian believers that they must not ignored God’s Law but also pictured steal (Eph. 4:28). a time when those who persist in sin would be excluded from the land. The Dishonesty was also a problem in God of grace who invites us to come Zechariah’s day. The sixth vision back to Him in repentance is also a God warned of impending judgment. of justice. Those who refuse His grace Zechariah saw a huge scroll which opt for judgment. Sin is never a purely displayed several unusual features. private matter. It always has an effect on For one thing, instead of being rolled the community as a whole (v. 3). up and resting on a table, it was

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Sometimes we are too lenient with ourselves. Do Would you support in prayer not let God’s grace make you complacent about Moody’s senior vice president of your own sin. Take a moment to ask God to reveal Media, Greg Thornton? Today, ask the Lord to bless Greg and areas in your life that need change. Christ’s blood the teams he leads at our media has purchased forgiveness for you. Confess your ministries: Moody Radio and sins today, and ask the Holy Spirit to give you Moody Publishers. power over them.

12 TODAY IN THE WORD READ ZECHARIAH 5:511

MONDAY I know your deeds. JULY Revelation 3:15 8

The Danger of Harboring Sin It seems that most dieters woman represented “the iniquity of the underestimate their weight. The people throughout the land” (v. 6). After opposite happens with people who being stuffed down into the basket, the suffer from anorexia. They tend to see woman was carried off by two winged themselves as heavier than they are. creatures to Babylonia. Something similar happens when it comes to how we view our own sin. Were these figures angels or Sometimes we underestimate our something else? The fact that they had sinfulness. We downplay or excuse our wings like a stork seems to identify sinful actions, concluding that they are them with iniquity. In the Law of not really as bad as they actually are. Moses, storks were listed among the Or we overestimate our righteousness, “detestable” animals that could not incorrectly concluding that the good be eaten (Lev. 11:13, 19). Their actions things we have done far offset the bad. seem to preserve iniquity rather than eliminate its presence. They The vision of the flying scroll gave way transported the basket to “the country to the even stranger sight of a woman of Babylonia” (v. 11). The Hebrew text stuffed into an ephah, which was a says they took the basket to , the basket or barrel normally used for original location of the Tower of Babel measuring grain. Zechariah’s seventh (Gen. 11:1–9). The tower was an act vision reinforced the message of the of rebellion against God, an example floating scroll. As shown throughout of worldliness and false worship. The Scripture, God has promised to deal “house” mentioned in today’s passage with sin. The angel explained that the (v. 11) may be a place of worship.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US When we harbor sin, it can take hold in our lives. Your prayers will be an We may even nurture sin by giving it a special, encouragement to the staff of secretive place in our lives. Every sin is a kind WKES, Moody Radio’s station in Florida: Andrew Leuthold. John of false worship. When we yield to sin, we give Blok, Kate Bruington, Kurt Goff, preference to it over God. Once again, ask God and Pierre Chestang. May God’s to bring your sins to mind, then confess those love always shine through their sins to Him. programs!

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 13 READ :18

TUESDAY JULY He makes his angels spirits, and his servants flames of fire. 9 Hebrews 1:7

The Lord’s Army Society may be getting more secular, The chariots were drawn by horses of but angels have nothing to fear from this various colors. There is a similar scene trend. A majority of Americans believes in Revelation 6, where four riders are that angels exist. According to one poll, sent out on horses of various colors. 88 percent of Christians, 95 percent When Zechariah asks the meaning of evangelicals, and even a majority of of his vision, the interpreting angel those who consider themselves to be tells him: “These are the four spirits non-religious believe in angels. of heaven, going out from standing in the presence of the L›œž of the whole Today’s passage features what might world” (v. 5). They are angelic beings be called an angel army. In his eighth sent from God’s to patrol the earth. vision, Zechariah saw four chariots drawn by horses. The chariots were The chariot drawn by black horses positioned between “two mountains of was sent north to Babylon. Although bronze” as the horses strained against the NIV translation says the chariot their reins (v. 1). The mountains are not drawn by white horses went toward identified. Some scholars speculate the west, many scholars think that in that they represent Mount Moriah and Hebrew it means they went after the the Mount of . However, the black horses. The chariot drawn by description seems to emphasize their dappled horses went south towards nature rather than their location. The Egypt. The command of verse 7 could chief characteristic of bronze is strength mean that the chariot drawn by red or hardness. Bronze was used in biblical horses roamed throughout the earth. times to make weapons and shields (1 Sam. 17:5–6; 2 Sam. 22:35).

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Zechariah’s vision is an encouraging reminder Would you pray for the ministry of God’s power and involvement in our world. of Jim Elliott, vice president of Although we cannot always see what He is doing, Stewardship at Moody? Ask for God’s wisdom as he coordinates God is moving to further His plans. Bring before the work of the Stewardship Him today your concerns about the world, whether branch and cares for the many big or small. Ask Him to open your eyes to see friends who support Moody’s how He is shaping your circumstances today. ministry.

14 TODAY IN THE WORD READ ZECHARIAH 6:9 15

WEDNESDAY His eyes are like blazing fire, JULY and on his head are many crowns. Revelation 19:12 10

Crown Him Lord of All On June 2, 1953, Queen Elizabeth was originally intended for the reconstruction crowned in Westminster Abbey. The of the temple. Instead, Zechariah crown, which dates back to 1661, was was told to take them to the house of solid gold. It weighed over four pounds. Josiah son of Zephaniah and fashion a The Queen also held a golden globe crown out of them. The implication is wrapped by a band encrusted with that Josiah was a smelter or craftsman diamonds, emeralds, rubies, sapphires, equipped to work with gold and silver. and pearls topped with a large amethyst. Joshua was a surprising candidate for this honor since he was a priest. Today’s passage also describes a coronation. Scholars disagree about If this had been an ordinary coronation, whether it describes an actual event we might expect the crown to go to or it was another vision. However, the Zerubbabel, because he was heir to opening formula in verse 9 sets it apart the throne of Judah and the appointed from the previous eight visions. The governor. Joshua is a picture of the mention of specific individuals seems to Messianic king. He is called the imply that Zechariah was talking about “Branch,” a Hebrew word that means something that actually took place. “shoot” or “sprout” (v. 12). The same Even if this was a historical event, it had word appears in the Messianic promise symbolic significance. of 23:5–6. We might think of this event as a dress rehearsal for the The precious metals brought by Heldai, coronation of King Jesus! Tobijah, and Jedaiah were probably

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Today, let’s pay respect to our King! Honor Paul Santhouse, vice president of Jesus as your King by singing or listening to the Moody Publishers is in our prayers hymn “Crown Him With Many Crowns.” You can today. We thank God for Paul’s faithful, consistent leadership and easily find this hymn on Spotify, Google Play, pray that God would continue to Apple iTunes, or in your favorite hymnal. If you lead him in developing the Moody have children, have them fashion a crown out of Publishers’ vision. construction paper and tell them about King Jesus.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 15 READ :1 14

THURSDAY JULY You cannot fast as you do today and expect your voice to be heard on high. 11 :4

False Fasting If you have ever fasted, you know it’s not through the prophet came in the form of easy. Now it is done for a wide variety a series of questions (vv. 5–6), implying of reasons. Many of us have fasted for a lack of sincerity in people’s practices. a medical test. The Christian practice of The Lord’s rebuke makes it clear that fasting is intended to focus our mind and religious rituals and practices are no heart on God. substitute for genuine righteousness. There is an echo of Isaiah 58:2–14 in In today’s Scripture reading, fasting was the Lord’s response. Notice that He the concern of a delegation sent to the does not answer their specific question prophet from (v. 1). The people in these verses. The answer will come of Bethel had regularly been fasting in chapter 8, but first He addressed the for many years and wanted to know if attitude of their hearts. they should continue. The practice of fasting in the fifth month was linked to We can be so caught up in the details the destruction of the temple (2 Kings of our religious practices that we lose 25:8–9; Jer. 52:12). Now that a new sight of God. Observances that are temple was under construction, they meant to honor Him can be degraded wanted to know if this observance was by selfishness, compartmentalizing, still necessary. Perhaps they felt it was and perfunctory obedience that do not no longer appropriate. engage the heart. In his response to the delegation from Bethel, Zechariah noted The question itself betrays a measure that empty religious observance was of impatience, as if the people were one of the factors that led to exile in the saying: “How long do we need to first place. Circumstances had changed, keep doing this?” The Lord’s response but apparently, some hearts had not.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Can you think of a religious observance that too Would you lift up in prayer Moody easily loses its meaning? The prophet’s response Publishers’ marketing team for focuses on two key areas that contribute to this the next three days? Pray that marketing and promotional efforts problem: wrong motives and hypocrisy. To test a of Grace Park, Ashley Torres, and practice, we can ask ourselves two questions: Am Janis Todd will bring the Word I doing this for myself or for the Lord? Is it reflected of God and proclaim a biblical in the way I treat others? worldview to our culture.

16 TODAY IN THE WORD READ :18

FRIDAY For we are co-workers in God’s service; JULY you are God’s field, God’s building. 1 Corinthians 3:9 12

Rebuilding the Temple Building projects can be hazardous He will make good on this promise (v. to church leaders! The danger doesn’t 3). God not only set the conditions of come from falling bricks or loose return but also promised to change boards but from discouragement. the hearts of His people so they would About 20 percent of pastors who lead respond to His invitation. their church through a construction program leave within two years of One of the greatest challenges God’s its completion. There may be good people faced was the size of the task. reasons for this. New circumstances in The exiles were scattered and often the church may require a different kind marginalized. Resources were limited. of leader. But it is also possible that Their surrounding neighbors were the pastor has just grown weary in hostile. These problems looked very well doing. different to God. In verse 6 the Lord asks, “It may seem marvelous to the As God continued to answer the remnant of this people at that time, question posed by the delegation but will it seem marvelous to me?” The from Bethel, He painted a picture of a implied answer is “No!” The Hebrew restored city and renewed zeal for the word “marvelous” expresses the idea rebuilding of the temple. The book of of something beyond one’s ability. Zechariah began with this invitation: What seemed beyond their capabilities “‘Return to me,’ declares the L‘’“ was not beyond God’s. The same is Almighty, ‘and I will return to you,’ true for us. God’s power is far greater says the L‘’“ Almighty” (Zech. 1:3). In than our problems. His plans for us today’s passage, the Lord assures that exceed our greatest longings.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Are you facing a situation that seems beyond Again, Moody Publishers your ability today? Why not take a sticky note marketing staff is the focus of our and write on it: He is more than able! (Eph. 3:20). prayers. Thank God today for the service of Jeremy Slager, Zack Place it where you can see it several times a day. Williamson, and Kathryn Eastham, Is your church going through a building project or as they bring information about renovation? You might also take a moment to pray Moody’s publishing ministry to the for your pastor. public.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 17 READ ZECHARIAH 8:913

SATURDAY JULY All peoples on earth will be blessed through you. 13 Genesis 12:3

Faithful Hearts and Strong Hands Marsha was a great organizer in the (Josh. 1:9). Christ makes the same church. She had a knack for getting promise to His church (Matt. 28:20). people involved. Whenever she made a The promise of God’s presence is a plea for help from the congregation, she reminder that our strength comes not always quoted the same proverb: “Many from ourselves but from God. Those hands make light work.” who do not feel strong can still be strong because the power resides with God. As Zechariah continued to respond to the question raised by the delegation The returned exiles of Zechariah’s from Bethel, he moved from promise day had even more incentive to work to exhortation: “Let your hands be since the Lord promised a reversal strong so that the temple may be built” of conditions. Many of the hardships (v. 9). The command echoed what the that plagued those who had begun had said at the beginning of the work had ended or were about the project. Haggai, in particular, urged to end. Circumstances had improved, God’s people not to be afraid, calling but that may have been part of the upon them to “be strong” (Hag. 2:4). problem. Improved conditions led to The incentive was the certainty of God’s distraction. Some may have forgotten presence. Similar promises were given how to sacrifice. The final two verses to another Joshua, Moses’ successor, of today’s reading signal a reversal of at the start of his ministry: “Have I the conditions that were a result of the not commanded you? Be strong and . They describe the courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be age of comfort declared by the prophet discouraged, for the L—˜™ your God will Isaiah and the end of Israel’s “hard be with you wherever you go” service” (Isa. 40:1–2).

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US You can be a blessing today! The promise that Concluding our prayer time for God’s people would be a “blessing” among Moody Publishers marketing, the nations goes all the way back to Abraham please add Kevin Utecht, Rachel Kawate, and Siripayaree (Gen. 12:1–3). Consider a way you can be a Chammavanijakul to your prayer blessing to someone who does not know Christ. list. May the Lord bless their Your unexpected act of kindness may help them advertising and publicity ministry. see Jesus!

18 TODAY IN THE WORD READ ZECHARIAH 8:1417

SUNDAY For this is the message you heard from the JULY beginning: We should love one another. 1 John 3:11 14

Righteousness and Justice It seems like more people than ever Commandments (Ex. 20:16). Although before are talking about justice. Once the primary context of this command the province of social activists, a few may be legal, it also has implications for religious leaders, and some politicians, ordinary relationships. A community that justice is now a primary concern for thrives on gossip will never be a just many. But what exactly do we mean by community. Even in those few instances the word? Everybody agrees that justice where gossip is not an exaggeration or is important. We do not agree on what outright falsehood, it aims to condemn justice should look like in practice. rather than correct. Biblical truth, on the other hand, is always motivated by love Justice was a major concern in (Eph. 4:15). Zechariah’s day too. In today’s passage, the Lord provides a snapshot of what The third mark of justice is relational. justice should look like among God’s Those who are committed to justice will people. First of all, justice is grounded not “plot evil against each other” (v. 17). in truth (v. 16). Acts of injustice are This command is all about intent. Those always rooted in deceit. This emphasis who value biblical justice not only look on truth is coupled with a command to out for their interests, they also seek “render true and sound judgment in after the well-being of others (Phil. your courts.” True justice is impossible 2:4). The fourth mark, a hatred of false in a culture that does not value truth. swearing, may seem out of place in this Perhaps this is why the injunction list or at least redundant. However, false about giving false testimony against swearing isn’t only about the truth. It is your neighbor is included in the Ten about keeping our commitments.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US How do you live out God’s value of justice? Jesus Amanda Cleary and Connor captured the way we are to practice justice in a Sterchi of the Moody Publishers single command: loving your neighbor as yourself. editorial department appreciate your prayers for God’s grace “So in everything, do to others what you would and guidance as they work with have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and authors, helping them develop the Prophets” (Matt. 7:12). Consider how you can ideas and edit their manuscripts. live justly today.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 19 QUESTION AND ANSWER by Dr. Michael Rydelnik, Professor of Jewish Studies and Open Line Host

With so many versions of the reading and study, I find the combination Bible, how do I know which is of both approaches most helpful. Q the right or best one? According to Genesis 2:2, God The most important issue in blessed the seventh day and choosing a translation of the Q set it apart. Shouldn’t we be A Bible is to find the one you worshiping on Saturday, not Sunday? will enjoy reading and understanding. It may be helpful to know two basic People often wonder whether approaches to translation. The first Sabbath worship is still required approach uses formal equivalence, A by God. Even though the translating in a word for word or literal Sabbath was mentioned in the creation way (New American Standard Version, story (Gen. 2:2), the Sabbath command English Standard Version). But since the was not a creation ordinance. God Bible was written in ancient Hebrew, ceased His creative activity on the Aramaic, and Greek, this approach seventh day and set it apart, but He did sometimes produces a clunky translation not command His people to keep the that doesn’t always capture the correct Sabbath at that time. meaning of ancient idioms. The first time we see the Sabbath The second approach is called dynamic presented as a command is after Israel’s equivalence (New Living Translation, Exodus from Egypt (Ex. 16:23–26) with New International Version), translating the 10 Commandments (Ex. 20:8–11). thought for thought, bringing figures Just as the rainbow was an outward sign of speech into modern language, and of God’s covenant with Noah (Gen. 9:12– making the text clear and readable. The 17) and circumcision of God’s covenant downside is that it may be more difficult with Abraham (Gen. 17:11), the Sabbath to assess the original author’s meaning. was a sign of the Mosaic covenant. In Exodus 31:13, God commanded There is another method which tries the Israelites: “You must observe My to strike a middle road (Christian Sabbaths, for it is a sign between me Standard Bible, Tree of Life Version). and you for the generations to come.” Such translations are generally more readable. For Bible study, I suggest When Jesus came, His followers no using a formal equivalence translation; longer had to live according to the for fast reading, I would use dynamic Mosaic Law; they were under the New equivalence. For my personal Bible Covenant. In Hebrews 8:13 (TLV), the

20 TODAY IN THE WORD Although Christians are no longer under the Law of Moses, we shouldn’t disregard it.

author declares: “He has treated the supports this answer. First, Acts 20:7 first as old; but what is being made old describes Paul’s farewell meeting with and aging is close to vanishing.” Paul the people of Troas: “On the first day describes the Mosaic Law as “chiseled of the week, we assembled to break in letters on stone” (2 Cor. 3:7), a bread.” Although they met on the first reference to the Ten Commandments. day of the week, there is no mention of He says their glory is “fading away,” and it being their regular worship time. Also, the New Covenant, which endures, is there is no command to worship on the even “more glorious” (2 Cor. 3:11). first day.

How does this affect our view of the Second, Paul tells the Corinthians to Sabbath? First, we are not required put aside money “on the first day of to worship on the seventh day. The the week” for the offering (1 Cor. 16:2). Sabbath command is the only one of He wasn’t talking about an offering the Ten Commandments not repeated during Sunday worship or even a in the New Covenant. However, this public meeting. He used the phrase par does not mean we don’t need a day of heauto (commonly translated “each of rest and worship. Although Christians you”) literally meaning “by himself, in are no longer under the Law of Moses, his home” to encourage the Corinthians we shouldn’t disregard it. It is God’s not to wait until the end of the week. Word. Clearly, God commanded His people to take one day a week for Finally, John speaks of being in the physical rest and spiritual renewal. We Spirit “on the Lord’s Day” (Rev. 1:10). should continue to do so, it just doesn’t Most likely it means John received his have to be on the seventh day. vision on “a day filled with the Lord.” It may also refer to “,” Since Jesus was raised describing John’s vision in the book of from the dead on a Sunday Revelation. What it doesn’t mean is that Q morning, hasn’t Sunday this day is Sunday. become the correct day of worship for Christians? The New Testament gives a great deal of freedom to choose on which day to There are only three New worship. The great news is that we are Testament passages which able to celebrate the resurrection of A seem to make the case Jesus every day. n for Sunday worship. But a close examination shows that none of them

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 21 READ ZECHARIAH 8:1823

MONDAY JULY You turned my wailing into dancing. 15 Psalm 30:11

From Fasting to Feasting Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is a act of mourning, their fast would be diagnosis often given to those who transformed into a celebration (v. 19). experience a wide range of reactions after going through a tragedy, disaster, Isaiah 58:5 describes the tone of most or terrifying event. Those who suffer fasting in biblical times. Fasting was from PTSD can spend years dealing often an expression of repentance. with the consequences of a traumatic Those who practiced fasting sometimes event and must often seek counseling. wore sackcloth and ashes, typically associated with mourning. Zechariah No doubt, those who returned to predicted that fasts previously Jerusalem from exile had trouble associated with the fall of Jerusalem adjusting to their new circumstances. and the destruction of the temple would For seventy years they had grieved become “joyful and glad occasions and over the destruction of the temple. happy festivals for Judah.” The Lord The first years for those who had promised that Jerusalem’s renewed come back continued to be difficult. growth was not over. Jerusalem would However, things were about to change. become a magnet for all those who In Zechariah 8:18–23 we finally come sought the Lord (vv. 22–23). These to the specific answer to the question promises will find their ultimate that had been asked by the delegation fulfillment when Jesus reigns as King from Bethel (see July 11). They had in Jerusalem. But we don’t need to wanted to know if they should continue wait until that time to celebrate. Every fasting. Today’s passage reveals the time we observe the Lord’s Supper, we answer: yes. But instead of being an anticipate the coming of the kingdom.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Romans 12:15 urges: “Rejoice with those who Please commit to prayer today rejoice; mourn with those who mourn.” We should the ministry of Dr. John Jelinek, not be ashamed to do either. Both actions are an vice president and dean of Moody Theological Seminary. We praise appropriate part of worship depending upon the God for MTS—a great opportunity circumstance. Do you have a reason to rejoice for students to use its various today? Give thanks to the Lord and celebrate. Are flexible formats to receive the you grieving? Pour your heart out to the Lord. graduate education.

22 TODAY IN THE WORD READ :18

TUESDAY The wicked go down to the realm of JULY the dead, all the nations that forget God. Psalm 9:17 16

Judgment on the Nations A popular Christian radio station through you” (Gen. 12:3). Modern advertises itself as “positive” readers, especially those unfamiliar and “encouraging.” A majority of with biblical history, may be tempted contemporary worship songs are to view these judgments through the upbeat. Many churches advertise lens of nationalism or ethnic prejudice. themselves as “the friendly church.” However, verse 8 makes it clear that None of this is necessarily bad. Visitors they reflect divine justice. They focus might hesitate to try a church that on those who practice oppression. promises, “We will make you miserable!” There is grace as well as judgment However, for the nations that reject in the verses. According to verse 7, God, today’s prophecy is anything but Israel’s ancient enemies, the Philistines, encouraging. would eventually be incorporated into the people of God. This promise The third major division of the book foreshadows the wonderful truth which of Zechariah opens with a series of is spelled out more explicitly in the New threats aimed at nations and cities that Testament: God’s grace of forgiveness had shown hostility toward Jerusalem. is available to both Jew and Gentile. Such threats may seem uncharacteristic of God to modern worshipers who The church’s desire to make everyone have only heard upbeat preaching feel happy and comfortable is that promises to bless. But we should understandable. But it may also be remember the promise to Abraham: doing a disservice to those who need “I will bless those who bless you, and to remember judgment. Judgment is whoever curses you I will curse; and consistent with its offer of grace and all peoples on earth will be blessed forgiveness through faith in Jesus Christ.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Take a few moments today to consider the heavy In addition to our Chicago weight of your sin and the tremendous gift you campus, Moody Theological have been given through Christ’s sacrifice on your Seminary provides classes in Plymouth, Mich. Today and behalf. As you thank God for this gift, consider the tomorrow, join our prayers for this words of this hymn by Philip P. Bliss: “In my place campus’s faculty and staff. Amber condemned He stood; Sealed my pardon with His Tucker, Eric Moore, and Eugene blood. Hallelujah! What a Savior!” Mayhew are in our prayers today.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 23 READ ZECHARIAH 9:910

WEDNESDAY Say to Daughter , “See, your king JULY comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey, and on a colt, the foal of a donkey.’’ 17 Matthew 21:5

The Arrival of the King When the president travels by put an end to warfare and “proclaim motorcade, streets and expressways peace to the nations” (v. 10). His rule are blocked. Secret service agents will be worldwide, extending from sea are positioned at strategic locations to sea and the ends of the earth. These on overpasses and bridges. The goal aspects of Zechariah’s prophecy have of these measures is not only to make not yet come to pass. This may be why certain there is no delay but also to limit Matthew quoted only a portion of it in access to the president. When Jesus his Gospel. rode triumphantly into Jerusalem the week before His crucifixion, there were prophecies of Israel’s no blocked streets or armed guards. Messiah often combine aspects of Instead, there were cheering crowds Christ’s first and second comings. who spread their cloaks and palm Someone has compared these branches on the road (Matt. 21:8–9). prophecies to looking at a mountain In his Gospel account of that event, range from an angle which makes two Matthew makes it clear that Christ’s peaks look like one with the valley triumphal entry into Jerusalem fulfilled between them hidden from view. Zechariah’s prophecy of the arrival of Jesus’ triumphant entry into Jerusalem Israel’s Messianic King. foreshadowed His ultimate victory. At His first advent, Christ came in lowliness. Zechariah’s prophecy not only describes He offered Himself as Israel’s King, was the manner of His coming, lowly rejected, and was crucified for our sin. and riding on a donkey, but also the When Jesus comes again, He will return character of Messiah’s reign. He will be in power to claim what is His by right. righteous and victorious (v. 9). He will

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Unlike the president, Jesus does not rule by We are grateful for the MTS-MI popular vote. He is God’s Son and Israel’s King. ministry in the Detroit area and Scriptures predict that one day every knee will the service of the seminary’s professors: James Wood, John bow to King Jesus (Phil. 2:10–11). If we do not do Restum, and Brian Tucker. Praise so willingly by faith, we will eventually bow to Him God for their ministry to the under compulsion. Say yes to Him today. students!

24 TODAY IN THE WORD READ ZECHARIAH 9:1117

THURSDAY Do not be afraid of them; the LORD JULY your God himself will fight for you. Deuteronomy 3:22 18

The Lord Is Our Defender The President is sometimes called Some scholars see a partial fulfillment the Commander in Chief. This title of these promises during the period emphasizes the President’s role as of Alexander the Great and the supreme commander of the armed 2nd Century BC when Antiochus forces. Protection is one of the primary IV Epiphanes, a Greek ruler of the responsibilities of civil government. As Seleucid empire, was defeated by Paul notes in Romans 13:4, God’s design Judas Maccabee. The full extent of is that rulers function as servants for the deliverance waits for the second good. They “do not bear the sword for coming. According to verse 14, the no reason.” Lord will “appear,” and His arrow will “flash like lightning.” Jesus used similar In the same way, the Messianic King imagery when speaking of His return: will protect His people. The promises in “For as lightning that comes from the today’s reading are intended for Israel. east is visible even in the west, so will Although Jews and Gentiles will both be the coming of the Son of Man” (Matt. experience the blessing of Messiah’s 24:27). reign, its primary purpose is to fulfill promises made to Israel. If God is for The Lord is the defender of His people. all people, why single Israel out? The Sometimes God empowers His people most basic reason is that God keeps to defend themselves. The book of His word. He entered into a covenant Esther is a good example. On other of blood with Israel (v. 11). Paul explains occasions, God intervenes directly and in Romans 11:29 that God’s gifts and call delivers His people without human are “irrevocable.” God will be faithful to effort. Either way, when you feel afraid, His promises. you can be sure that God has your back!

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Are you fearful today? Consider memorizing Psalm Dr. Timothy Arens, VP and dean of 56:3: “When I am afraid, I put my trust in you.” You Student Life, leads several teams might even personalize it by adding the particular who help students with various aspects of their life on campus. reason for your fear. For example, “When I am Your prayers will encourage them afraid of my diagnosis, I put my trust in you.” during this busy time, as they “When I am afraid of losing my job, I put my trust are getting ready for the start of in you.” another school year at Moody.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 25 READ :1 2

FRIDAY JULY Seek the LORD while he may be found; call on him while he is near. 19 :6

Seek the Lord I was just a few feet from the mall literal, pointing to God’s promised bookstore, trying to muster up the blessing in the Messianic kingdom. But courage to go inside. I needed a job the reminder that it is the Lord who but was afraid to ask. “Go ahead and sends rain is probably aimed at past ask,” my wife urged with a smile. “The leadership who tended to turn to idols worst they can do is say no.” The in their time of need. assistant manager grinned widely when I nervously inquired whether the store Nothing is more fundamental to our needed any part-time help. “Can you human existence than food and water. start tonight?” she said. “We need help These verses remind us that God is so badly that my manager told me this master and provider of both. He sends morning to hire the next person who the rain that enables crops to grow. applies, whether they are qualified The gods of idols do not exist. Those or not!” who claim to represent them are liars. But that does not mean that there are “Go ahead and ask” is the same advice no spiritual forces in play. In the New in today’s reading. Specifically, the Lord Testament, the apostle Paul warned that invites His people to ask for rain in the food sacrificed to idols is really offered springtime (v. 1). The request almost to demons (1 Cor. 10:19–21). The deceit seems out of place, since most of this of idols is often false teaching by those chapter and the next have to do with who claim to speak for them. But it can leadership. Is this prophet being literal also be demonically inspired teaching or figurative? The request is probably intended to mislead God’s people.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Paul warned: “The Spirit clearly says that in later Please support in prayer our times some will abandon the faith and follow Student Accounts staff—Janet deceiving spirits and things taught by demons” Mitchell, Paulette Phillips, and Samuel Slennett—whose diligent, (1 Tim. 4:1). Idolatry can also mean relying on accurate bookkeeping and anyone or anything that is not God for that which accounting are important for our God alone can provide. What are you relying on? students and for the success of a Moody education in general.

26 TODAY IN THE WORD READ ZECHARIAH 10:38

SATURDAY I am the good shepherd. JULY John 10:11 20

Shepherd of the Flock Most churches have a pastor. The title in Ephesians 2:20, when he says that pastor comes from the Latin word for the church is “built on the foundation shepherd. A pastor is someone who of the apostles and prophets, with cares for God’s people the way a Christ Jesus himself as the chief shepherd watches over a flock. Many cornerstone.” Jesus called Himself the of the Old Testament prophets used this “good shepherd.” His leadership differs title to refer to kings. Today’s reading radically from one who is only a hired is aimed at those rulers who had led hand (John 10:12–13). Jesus purchased God’s people poorly. the church with His blood. Caring for the flock is not merely a job to Him. The focus in these verses is on past The flock belongs to Christ. Those rulers. “During the time the temple was who lead the church as pastors serve being built the community had good under Christ’s authority. They are called leadership. But it had not always been shepherds, but Jesus is the “Chief so,” commentator J. A. Motyer notes. Shepherd” (1 Peter 5:4). “The scattering of Israel, culminating in the exile to Babylon, had been largely The Messiah will strengthen and due to the bad leadership of rulers multiply His people (vv. 5–8). The of both the northern and southern church’s leaders do the same. They kingdoms.” “equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built The Lord promised to provide a leader up” (Eph. 4:12). The church cannot be out of the tribe of Judah. In verse 4 all that God intends it to be without its he is called “the cornerstone.” Paul shepherds. uses the same title to speak of Jesus

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Take a few minutes today to pray for your church’s Janet Stiven, VP and general leaders. Ask God to encourage them in their counsel at Moody, leads a group shepherding work, guard their hearts, and guide of legal professionals whose services and advice are very them with His wisdom. If you feel led to do so, important for the MBI leadership, write a brief note of appreciation describing how faculty, and staff. Please join us your church’s ministry has blessed you. in prayer for the team at Moody’s Legal department.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 27 READ ZECHARIAH 10:9 12

SUNDAY JULY I will bring them back from Egypt and gather them from . 21 Zechariah 10:10

Homecoming One summer after a long vacation trip, The list of nations is representative my five-year-old son Drew recognized rather than exhaustive (v. 10). Egypt the large grain silo that marked the was the prototypical land of bondage edge of our town. “Hooray!” he cheered. for God’s people. It was the location “We are at the end of home!” There is of their first great deliverance. The first nothing quite like coming home. The wave of exile came when the Assyrians Jewish exiles felt a great longing to invaded the northern kingdom of Israel. return to Jerusalem. Not just because The prophet Jeremiah mentioned it was their home, but also because it in one of his laments over the fall was the center of their worship. of Jerusalem (Jer. 8:22). The mention of Gilead and signaled the Homecoming is one of Zechariah’s great restoration of Israel’s land to its original themes. God had not really forgotten boundaries. This passage speaks of a His people in exile. The Hebrew word spiritual restoration as well. Not only will for “scatter” in verse 9 is an agricultural there be a return to the Land of Promise image. Israel’s exiles had been “sown” in the last days, but there also will be a among the nations. God preserved them great turning to Christ. as a people and caused them to grow. The promise in verse 10 envisioned a God did not forget His people during growth so great that the land would not their exile. When they were cut off from be able to contain it. The scope of these the sanctuary in Jerusalem, God was promises extended beyond Zechariah’s their sanctuary (Ezek. 11:16). He promised lifetime to a greater restoration during to make a home for them in the distant the time of the Messiah. lands to which they had been sent (Jer. 29:28).

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US God has the power to use our times of greatest We rely on the expertise of our adversity to make us grow and prosper. He is the ITS personnel to troubleshoot master of our circumstances. He also does not computer issues, fix hardware problems, and provide technology confine His presence to a particular location. He support. Today, please pray for is with you, no matter where you go! Whatever the Support Center staff: James situation you find yourself in today, turn to Him. Bachelder, Jonathan Peyer, and He promises to meet you there. Luke Shumate.

28 TODAY IN THE WORD READ ZECHARIAH 11:13

MONDAY It is a dreadful thing to fall into JULY the hands of the living God. Hebrews 10:31 22

Our God Is a Consuming Fire Last year damaging wildfires swept in grief. As a result of this devastation, through several states. During one of “the lush thicket of the Jordan is ruined” them, Nicole Jolley feared for her life. (v. 3). Flames surrounded her car and filled it with smoke. She called her husband Was this fire literal or figurative? Many on her cell phone, convinced she scholars believe the fire is a symbol of was speaking to him for the last time. God’s judgment. Despite the mention of “Nick, I’m gonna die, and I’m not gonna Lebanon, Bashan, and the thicket of the make it out of here, there are flames Jordan, the details are quite general. If everywhere, and I don’t know what to the language is meant to be figurative, do,” she told him. “Don’t die, run,” said then both the trees and the shepherds her husband. “If you’re going to die, die may be understood as symbols of fighting. You have to run.” leadership. The prophet used the cedar to symbolize Judah’s king Today’s reading speaks of a great and nobles in a parable (Ezek. 17:3, 4, fire that devours the lush forests of 12). Jeremiah called leaders of Judah Lebanon and Bashan. Lebanon was shepherds (Jer. 23:1–4). Zechariah famous for giant cedars that covered follows suit and condemns false its mountain slopes. Bashan was a shepherds in Zechariah 11:17. fertile plateau where cattle, sheep, and goats often grazed. Isaiah and Ezekiel Scripture often employs fire as a symbol mentioned the oaks of Bashan (Isa. 2:13; of divine judgment. The Bible especially Ezek. 27:6). The fire depicted in these speaks of God’s wrath in this way (Deut. verses would destroy land and animal 32:22; Jer. 4:4). God’s judgment is a so that those who tended them wailed “consuming fire” (Deut. 4:24).

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US In a very real sense, Jesus is our fire blanket. His Mark Wagner, executive vice blood shields us from the fiery judgment our sins president, welcomes the prayers deserve. Do you know Him as your Savior? Have of the Moody family for the Moody Bible Institute’s executive cabinet you given your life to Him? If you do, thank Him for and its key role in maximizing our His redeeming love and constant protection. And if potential for ministry. Thank God not, won’t you turn to Him today? for His grace and sufficiency in every task!

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 29 READ ZECHARIAH 11:417

TUESDAY JULY Keep watch over yourselves and all the flock of which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers. 23 Acts 20:28

The Parable of the Shepherd Shakespeare’s play Hamlet contains a been baked over human excrement play within the play. Hamlet hopes the to symbolize the deprivation God’s story will cause his unsuspecting uncle people would suffer (Ezek. 4:1–17). to betray himself, showing that he was Zechariah likewise acted out the role of complicit in the murder of the king. a shepherd in two acts. First, he played “The play’s the thing wherein I’ll catch the part of a good shepherd who was the conscience of the King” Hamlet treated with contempt and rejected (vv. declares. 7–14). Next, he took on the role of a foolish shepherd who deserts the flock. Some of the prophets acted out parables for a similar reason. Jeremiah The mention of 30 pieces of silver hid a linen belt in the crevice of a in v. 12 has caused some scholars to rock then dug it up after it rotted to conclude that this parable ultimately show that God would ruin the pride of points to Israel’s rejection of Jesus Judah and Jerusalem (Jer. 13:1–11). He Christ as Messiah at His first advent. bought a clay jar from a potter and then According to v. 13, this money was cast smashed it as a symbol of the disaster “to the potter at the house of the Lord.” God would bring (Jer. 19:1–12). Ezekiel Likewise, in his remorse, Judas threw acted out the siege of Jerusalem and the 30 pieces of silver paid to him by lay on one side for 390 days then on the religious leaders into the temple another for 40 days. He also lived on (Matt. 27:5). The religious leaders used a daily ration of two pints of water the money to buy “the potter’s field,” a and a half-pound of bread that had burial site for foreigners (Matt. 27:7).

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US If you have wandered away from God, it is not too Finding the best deals on supplies late for you to return. First Peter 2:25 calls Jesus for MBI is one of the tasks of our the Shepherd and Overseer of your soul. He paid Procurement Services: Brenda Crump and Stephen Richardson. the price of your sin with His blood. Turn to Him Will you bring them before the today, and you will find welcome. Lord in prayer today? “He supplies the needs of those who honor him” (Psalm 145:19).

30 TODAY IN THE WORD READ :15

WEDNESDAY In Jerusalem I will put my Name. JULY 2 Kings 21:4 24

Jerusalem the Golden The hymn Jerusalem the Golden is refers to the destruction of Jerusalem based on a text by the twelfth century in 70 AD by the Romans. The battle that monk Bernard of Cluny. The hymn Zechariah describes involves “all the concludes with this prayer: Oh, sweet nations of the earth” (v. 3). and blessed country/The home of God’s elect!/Oh, sweet and blessed country/ The outcome of the battle is certain. That eager hearts expect!/In mercy, Those who oppose Jerusalem will Jesus, bring us/To that dear land of rest!/ be defeated. God promises to make You are, with God the Father/And spirit, Jerusalem “an immovable rock.” Those ever blest. These words symbolically who try to carry it away will only “injure associate Jerusalem with Heaven. But themselves” (v. 3). The Hebrew word the Bible’s interest in Jerusalem is on used here means to cut or lacerate. earth. Jerusalem plays a central role in Their defeat is a self-inflicted wound God’s redemptive plan, especially in the brought on by the hostility of the nations days that lead up to Christ’s return. toward Jerusalem. Jerusalem’s defense will not come about by ordinary military The designation “prophecy” or oracle in means. Her armies or her allies will verse 1 indicates the predictive nature not save her. God Himself will defend of Zechariah’s message. The siege Jerusalem. He will strike terror into the in verse 2 must refer to the battle of hearts of Jerusalem’s enemies (v. 4). described in Revelation Second Thessalonians 2:8 says that 16:13–16. It cannot be the siege of when Jesus comes, He will overthrow Jerusalem by the Babylonians since it the Antichrist “with the breath of his had already taken place. The extent of mouth and destroy by the splendor of the battle also makes it unlikely that it his coming.”

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Anti-semitism is on the rise around the world and Heather Shalley, interim VP of in the United States. Sadly, it is growing among Student Enrollment Services, Christians as well. Those who hate the Jews will invites you to pray for further expansion of Moody education in find that God opposes them. He has plans for the new school year as we seek to Jerusalem that no earthly power can stop. Pray increase our student population. today for our Jewish friends, that God will sustain It’s the support of friends like you and protect them. that makes it possible.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 31 READ ZECHARIAH 12:69

THURSDAY JULY On that day I will set out to destroy all the nations that attack Jerusalem. 25 Zechariah 12:9

Judgment on Jerusalem’s Enemies Anne Rice, a well-known author and her defender. The images of a firepot in an atheist, wrote a series of books a woodpile and a flaming torch touched about the life of Christ. In the first, to dried sheaves of grain (v. 6) describe entitled Christ the Lord: Out of Egypt, the actions a marauding enemy or she includes an author’s note which invading army might take. But those explains how and why she had been who attempt to harm Jerusalem will drawn back to God. She wanted to destroy themselves instead. The city understand a historical mystery: the will remain intact and unmoved while survival of the Jewish people. “It set those who hoped to overthrow her will in motion the idea that there may, in face ruin on every side. fact, be God” she explains. “And when that happened there grew in me for God will protect the most vulnerable whatever reason an immense desire first. The “dwellings” of Judah are tents to return to the banquet table.” located outside the city walls. God will not overlook the feeblest (literally: those The book of Zechariah reveals the who stumble or totter) among them solution to this mystery. The survival when He delivers the city (v. 8). The of the Jewish people can only be strong will not have an advantage over explained by divine intervention. What the weak. No one will be more valuable has proven to be true repeatedly in the than another when God delivers past will be definitively demonstrated Jerusalem. Nobody will be left behind at the end of time. When the world to fend for themselves. comes against Jerusalem, God will be

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Thank God for His protection and provision in Jesse Ruggles in Moody Radio’s your life. He holds your past, present, and future. Engineering Services helps The survival of the Jewish people is evidence that Moody Radio broadcast without interruption. We appreciate his the God of the Bible exists. Jerusalem’s hope is technical acumen. Please ask the the church’s hope because Israel’s Messiah is our Lord to encourage him in his work Savior. Our destiny is bound together, as we will today. see more clearly in tomorrow’s study.

32 TODAY IN THE WORD READ ZECHARIAH 12:1014

FRIDAY Israel has experienced a hardening in part until JULY the full number of the Gentiles has come in. Romans 11:25 26

The Spirit of Grace One of my favorite professors in of God. The Lord will “ pour out on the college was Dr. Goldman, a rabbi house of David and the inhabitants who liked to bait me in class. During of Jerusalem a spirit of grace and one session I determined not to say supplication” (v. 10). This will happen anything for the whole period. Finally, at a particular moment in time. It is the I couldn’t resist. “What took you so moment when they see their Messiah long?” Dr. Goldman said with a smile. and recognize that He is “the one they “I’ve been trying to get you to talk have pierced.” The sight of Christ’s the whole hour.” I tried to share my wounds will spark an outpouring of faith in Christ with my professor, but grief that is both deep and personal. he was happy with his own beliefs. Zechariah describes a moment of What does it take to lead a Jewish collective repentance that includes person to Jesus? In one respect, it everyone (v. 12). takes the same thing that is necessary for everyone who believes. It takes a The moment Zechariah depicts is the miracle. culmination of the work of God that Paul describes in Romans 9–11. It will Today’s text depicts the climax of the reach its peak when Christ comes long path traveled by God’s chosen again, but it was already going on in people. Zechariah writes of the the apostle’s day and continues to this second coming of Christ and of Israel’s day (Rom. 11:1–2). What Paul said of his recognition of Him as their long- age is still true: “So too, at the present awaited Messiah. The turning point that time there is a remnant chosen by leads to this recognition will be a work grace” (Rom. 11:5).

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Whether you are a Jew or a Gentile, the path to Ken Heulitt, chief financial officer God is the same—Jesus Christ. If you have been at Moody, extends our gratitude praying for someone to come to know Christ as to MBI’s friends for your faith and confidence in Moody’s mission Savior, ask God to give them “a spirit of grace and and for your financial support supplication.” Pray today for an opportunity to talk this past fiscal year. Thank you with them about Jesus. for your generosity. Let’s pray for another successful year!

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 33 READ :19

SATURDAY Then the angel showed me the river of JULY the water of life, as clear as crystal, flowing from the throne of God and of the Lamb. 27 Revelation 22:1

There Is a Fountain Buckingham Fountain, located in The term fountain (v. 1) could also be Chicago’s Grant Park, is made of pink translated as spring. Jesus used the Georgia marble and contains a million same imagery when he spoke to the and a half gallons of water. From April woman at the well. “Everyone who to October, the fountain shoots 14,000 drinks this water will be thirsty again, but gallons of water 120 feet into the air. whoever drinks the water I give them will never thirst,” He told her. “Indeed, the When God pours out His Spirit of water I give them will become in them a grace and supplication on the remnant spring of water welling up to eternal life” of Israel, there will be a fountain of (John 4:13–14). cleansing for the house of David and the city of Jerusalem (v. 1). Those who The fountain of forgiveness that Jesus embrace Jesus as Messiah will turn from provides is a fountain of blood because sin and idolatry (vv. 2–5). Jesus cleansed our sins when He shed His blood on the cross (Heb. 9:14). The transformation described in these Zechariah connects this fountain of verses points to a new order that is cleansing to the suffering of Christ in ushered in when Jesus claims His throne verse 7 where he predicts Christ’s death. and reigns in Jerusalem. Unfortunately, it Jesus quoted this verse to His disciples will not come without suffering. The time on the night of His betrayal (Matt. 26:31). leading up to Christ’s return will be one The hymn writer was right to say, “There of great suffering (Matt. 24:21; Rev. 7:14). is a fountain filled with blood drawn from Zechariah predicts that two-thirds of Immanuel’s veins; And sinners plunged those who reside in the land of Palestine beneath that flood, lose all their guilty will perish (Zech. 13:8–9). stains.”

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US There is no substitute for the blood of Christ. Our Digital Marketing team lend There is no gospel without the resurrection of their expertise in social media Christ, and there would be no salvation without and analytics to increase Moody’s outreach. Ask the Lord to use the His blood (1 Peter 1:19). “It is not enough to preach skills of Alexandra Horn, Andrew the resurrection, for it is principally by Christ’s Youngquist, and David Kyrouac to death that we are saved,” John Stott observes. make Christ known to the online community.

34 TODAY IN THE WORD READ :15

This same Jesus, who has been taken from SUNDAY you into heaven, will come back in the same JULY way you have seen him go into heaven. Acts 1:11 28

The Lord’s Return From Mad Max to the animated Messiah’s rule. As we finish the study Disney film WALL-E, popular books of this book by exploring its final and movies reveal society’s persistent chapter, we will see that it returns to obsession with the apocalypse. the Second Coming, the kingdom of Typically, a few brave survivors God, God’s plans for Jerusalem, and navigate a blasted landscape trying to the reign of Christ. restore human society or at least keep it intact. Ironically, the biblical idea of Chapter 14 begins by speaking of apocalypse focuses on something the “day of the Lord.” Whenever this else. The term apocalypse comes from phrase appears in Scripture, it often a Greek word that means “to reveal.” refers to a time of divine judgment. This is why the New Testament’s In this case, it refers to the final siege primary apocalyptic book is called the of Jerusalem and the Lord’s defense. . Verse 4 reveals an important detail when it says: “On that day his feet will The book of Zechariah has much in stand on the , east of common with Revelation. Much of the Jerusalem, and the Mount of Olives book focuses on the return of Christ will be split in two from east to west, and events that surround it, especially forming a great valley, with half of chapters 9–14. The New Testament the mountain moving north and half book of Revelation echoes many of moving south.” This verse not only its themes and images. Zechariah’s mentions the location where Christ will prophecies repeatedly return to the return but also makes it clear that He final siege of Jerusalem, the Second will return in person. His feet will stand Coming, and the establishment of on the Mount of Olives.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US When Jesus comes again, He will not be alone. He As we continue in prayer for the will bring “all the angels” with Him (Matt. 25:31). If Digital Marketing team, please you have trusted in Him as your Savior, you will be mention Dominic Kindler, Liz Doogan, and Jacob Iverson. We there too! Colossians 3:4 promises: “When Christ, ask God to be their guide when who is your life, appears, then you also will appear they work online and when they with him in glory.” step away from their computers.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 35 READ ZECHARIAH 14:6 9

MONDAY The LORD will be king over the whole JULY earth. On that day there will be one LORD, and his name the only name. 29 Zechariah 14:9

King of Kings On May 19, 1790, New England Not only will the return of Christ bring experienced a remarkable “day of judgment on God’s enemies, but it will darkness.” The day began cloudy and also usher in a new creation. Living cool with light rain. However, as the day water will flow out from Jerusalem (v. progressed the sky grew darker so that 8). This picture corresponds to the one by midday, the sun could not be seen at we find in the book of Revelation which all. Many people feared that the day of depicts the river of the water of life judgment had come. flowing from the throne of God. The river will be spanned on each side by the tree It is easy to see why, given today’s of life (Rev. 22:1–2). Zechariah doesn’t passage which describes the day of the mention the throne but rather the one Lord as one where “there will be neither who sits upon it. “The L’“” will be king sunlight nor cold, frosty darkness” (v. over the whole earth” (v. 9). 6). According to verse 7 the day of Christ’s return will be a “unique day—a At that time Jesus will not rule alone. He day known only to the L’“”.” Cosmic promised the disciples, “Truly I tell you, changes will make this day one of a at the renewal of all things, when the kind. Jesus spoke of that day as one in Son of Man sits on his glorious throne, which “the sun will be darkened, and you who have followed me will also sit the moon will not give its light; the stars on twelve thrones, judging the twelve will fall from the sky, and the heavenly tribes of Israel” (Matt. 19:28). bodies will be shaken” (Matt. 24:29).

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Very often we live as if this world is the only one Concluding our prayer time for that matters. Reading of the Lord’s return reminds the digital Marketing team, please us that God’s plan for our life is far greater. Thank include Jacob Rositano, Kiel Russell, and Ryan Smith in your God today for His promise of your eternal future, time with God today. Thank the and may He remind you that, in Him, there is so Lord for their service every time much more than this world offers! you see an email or a social media post from Moody.

36 TODAY IN THE WORD READ ZECHARIAH 14:10 16

TUESDAY Glorious things are said of you, city of God. JULY Psalm 87:3 30

City of God Every year magazines like Money, In vv. 12–15 Zechariah returns to the Kiplinger, and U.S. News & World Report scene of the last battle as he describes publish lists of the best places to live. the consequences of defeat for They make their choices based on a Jerusalem’s enemies. Their fate will variety of factors, including income rates, parallel that of the Egyptians when crime, taxes, and even the number of Pharaoh opposed Moses or Sennecharib days of sunshine per year! when his army besieged Jerusalem (Ex. 7–12; 2 Kings 19:35). This description of If such a list were made during the punishment is a sobering reminder of thousand-year reign of Christ, one city how dangerous it is to reject God. We would always make it to the top. Today’s now live in an age where God graciously reading describes the exaltation of invites those who have rejected Him Jerusalem over all the other cities on to repent and turn to Christ. We should earth. This will literally be true as the not misinterpret God’s patient waiting topography of the region surrounding as disinterest or indulgence when it Jerusalem changes (v. 10). Mountainous comes to our sin. As the prophet Isaiah regions will become a plain like the says, “Seek the L£¤¥ while he may be Arabah, which is the lowest spot on found; call on him while he is near. Let earth. Jerusalem will be “raised up high” the wicked forsake their ways and the and secured permanently (vv. 10–11). unrighteous their thoughts. Let them turn Jerusalem will attract worshipers from to the L£¤¥, and he will have mercy on all over the world. Indeed, they will be them, and to our God, for he will freely compelled to go up to Jerusalem (v. 16). pardon” (Isa. 55:6–7).

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US Is God your friend or your enemy? Only those who Please include in your prayers have put their trust in Jesus Christ may call God our Theology professors: David their friend. If you would like to talk to someone Finkbeiner, John Clark, Marcus Johnson, Michael McDuffee, and about Jesus Christ, call (800) NEED HIM. Don’t Sanjay Merchant. Ask for God’s hesitate to make this call! It could change your life! hand on their work of equipping students to serve Christ and His church.

MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE 37 READ ZECHARIAH 14:1621

WEDNESDAY JULY But just as he who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do. 31 1 Peter 1:15

We Are Holy to the Lord The nature versus nurture debate in environment and good teaching do not psychology questions whether our guarantee belief. During the millennial behavior is inherited or learned. Do period, there will be some who will we behave the way we do because reject the Messiah’s rule (vv. 16–18). A we have been wired to think and act more comprehensive transformation a certain way from birth? Or is our must still take place. It is not spoken behavior a result of a combination of of by Zechariah but is described in learning and environment. Many feel Revelation (Rev. 21–22). both play a role. The reign of Jerusalem’s Messianic king Holiness is another matter. Moral ideas will be unlike any other period in human and some moral practices may be history. Holiness will be this kingdom’s learned. Our nature may make us more predominant feature. Ordinary life, inclined to certain kinds of responses. even down to the cooking utensils, will But true holiness only comes from be lived in a way that honors God (vv. a work of God. It begins with God’s 20–21). The mention of the Canaanites declaration that those who are “in at the end of verse 21 may be symbolic Christ” are righteous. That gift is worked rather than ethnic. It could be pointing into our life and behavior as we learn to the absence of idolatry in the from God’s Word and are empowered kingdom. However, some scholars point by His Spirit. out that the literal meaning of the word is “trader.” They suggest it signifies The closing verses of Zechariah purity of life and motives. Either way, describe what life will be like during the message is the same. Holiness will the Millennium. It is proof that a perfect be the order of the day.

APPLY THE WORD PRAY WITH US How should we respond to the message of As we come to the end of our Zechariah? Its promises are for the future, but its study of Zechariah this month, teaching on how to live is for today. Holiness does let’s thank the Lord for the wonderful prophecies in the Old not have to wait for the Millennium. As 2 Peter Testament that reveal God’s love 3:14 urges, “So then, dear friends, since you are to His people. Let us also thank looking forward to this, make every effort to be Him for His Son—the promised found spotless, blameless and at peace with him.” Messiah, the hope of the nations.

38 TODAY IN THE WORD Reclaim your everyday moments.

We spend too much of our lives dwelling unhelpfully on the past or worrying about the future. Study the life, prayers, and teaching of Jesus with Moody Bible Institute’s Program Head and Professor of Pastoral Ministry, Dr. John Koessler, and learn how you can enjoy your life more and love others better when you start practicing the present today.

GET YOUR COPY TODAY AT MOODYPUBLISHERS.COM Do you want more training in ministry to women? If one of your passions is serving women and walking through life with them, Moody has programs just for you: • Certificate of Ministry to Women • Bachelor of Science in Ministry Leadership—Ministry to Women Learn more: moody.edu/tw

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