ZECHARIAH: Return to the Lord
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Zechariah 9–14 and the Continuation of Zechariah During the Ptolemaic Period
Journal of Hebrew Scriptures Volume 13, Article 9 DOI:10.5508/jhs.2013.v13.a9 Zechariah 9–14 and the Continuation of Zechariah during the Ptolemaic Period HERVÉ GONZALEZ Articles in JHS are being indexed in the ATLA Religion Database, RAMBI, and BiBIL. Their abstracts appear in Religious and Theological Abstracts. The journal is archived by Library and Archives Canada and is accessible for consultation and research at the Electronic Collection site maintained by Library and Archives Canada. ISSN 1203L1542 http://www.jhsonline.org and http://purl.org/jhs ZECHARIAH 9–14 AND THE CONTINUATION OF ZECHARIAH DURING THE PTOLEMAIC PERIOD HERVÉ GONZALEZ UNIVERSITY OF LAUSANNE INTRODUCTION This article seeks to identify the sociohistorical factors that led to the addition of chs. 9–14 to the book of Zechariah.1 It accepts the classical scholarly hypothesis that Zech 1–8 and Zech 9–14 are of different origins and Zech 9–14 is the latest section of the book.2 Despite a significant consensus on this !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 1 The article presents the preliminary results of a larger work currently underway at the University of Lausanne regarding war in Zech 9–14. I am grateful to my colleagues Julia Rhyder and Jan Rückl for their helpful comments on previous versions of this article. 2 Scholars usually assume that Zech 1–8 was complete when chs. 9–14 were added to the book of Zechariah, and I will assume the sameT see for instance E. Bosshard and R. G. Kratz, “Maleachi im Zwölfprophetenbuch,” BN 52 (1990), 27–46 (41–45)T O. H. -
Notes on Zechariah 202 1 Edition Dr
Notes on Zechariah 202 1 Edition Dr. Thomas L. Constable TITLE AND WRITER The title of this book comes from its traditional writer, as is true of all the prophetical books of the Old Testament. The name "Zechariah" (lit. "Yahweh Remembers") was a common one among the Israelites, which identified at least 27 different individuals in the Old Testament, perhaps 30.1 It was an appropriate name for the writer of this book, because it explains that Yahweh remembers His chosen people, and His promises, and will be faithful to them. This Zechariah was the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo (1:1, 7; cf. Ezra 5:1; 6:14; Neh. 12:4, 16). Zechariah, like Jeremiah and Ezekiel, was both a prophet and a priest. He was obviously familiar with priestly things (cf. ch. 3; 6:9-15; 9:8, 15; 14:16, 20, 21). Since he was a young man (Heb. na'ar) when he began prophesying (2:4), he was probably born in Babylonian captivity and returned to Palestine very early in life, in 536 B.C. with Zerubbabel and Joshua. Zechariah apparently survived Joshua, the high priest, since he became the head of his own division of priests in the days of Joiakim, the son of Joshua (Neh. 12:12, 16). Zechariah became a leading priest in the restoration community succeeding his grandfather (or ancestor), Iddo, who also returned from captivity in 536 B.C., as the leader of his priestly family (Neh. 12:4, 16). Zechariah's father, Berechiah (1:1, 7), evidently never became prominent. -
Exploring Zechariah, Volume 2
EXPLORING ZECHARIAH, VOLUME 2 VOLUME ZECHARIAH, EXPLORING is second volume of Mark J. Boda’s two-volume set on Zechariah showcases a series of studies tracing the impact of earlier Hebrew Bible traditions on various passages and sections of the book of Zechariah, including 1:7–6:15; 1:1–6 and 7:1–8:23; and 9:1–14:21. e collection of these slightly revised previously published essays leads readers along the argument that Boda has been developing over the past decade. EXPLORING MARK J. BODA is Professor of Old Testament at McMaster Divinity College. He is the author of ten books, including e Book of Zechariah ZECHARIAH, (Eerdmans) and Haggai and Zechariah Research: A Bibliographic Survey (Deo), and editor of seventeen volumes. VOLUME 2 The Development and Role of Biblical Traditions in Zechariah Ancient Near East Monographs Monografías sobre el Antiguo Cercano Oriente Society of Biblical Literature Boda Centro de Estudios de Historia del Antiguo Oriente (UCA) Electronic open access edition (ISBN 978-0-88414-201-0) available at http://www.sbl-site.org/publications/Books_ANEmonographs.aspx Cover photo: Zev Radovan/BibleLandPictures.com Mark J. Boda Ancient Near East Monographs Monografías sobre el Antiguo Cercano Oriente Society of Biblical Literature Centro de Estudios de Historia del Antiguo Oriente (UCA) EXPLORING ZECHARIAH, VOLUME 2 ANCIENT NEAR EAST MONOGRAPHS Editors Alan Lenzi Juan Manuel Tebes Editorial Board Reinhard Achenbach C. L. Crouch Esther J. Hamori Chistopher B. Hays René Krüger Graciela Gestoso Singer Bruce Wells Number 17 EXPLORING ZECHARIAH, VOLUME 2 The Development and Role of Biblical Traditions in Zechariah by Mark J. -
The Minor Prophets Michael B
Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Faculty Books 6-26-2018 A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The Minor Prophets Michael B. Shepherd Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books Part of the Biblical Studies Commons Recommended Citation Shepherd, Michael B., "A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The inorM Prophets" (2018). Faculty Books. 201. http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books/201 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Cedarville, a service of the Centennial Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Books by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Cedarville. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The inorM Prophets Keywords Old Testament, prophets, preaching Disciplines Biblical Studies | Religion Publisher Kregel Publications Publisher's Note Taken from A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The Minor Prophets © Copyright 2018 by Michael B. Shepherd. Published by Kregel Publications, Grand Rapids, MI. Used by permission of the publisher. All rights reserved. ISBN 9780825444593 This book is available at DigitalCommons@Cedarville: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books/201 A COMMENTARY ON THE BOOK OF THE TWELVE KREGEL EXEGETICAL LIBRARY A COMMENTARY ON THE BOOK OF THE TWELVE The Minor Prophets MICHAEL B. SHEPHERD Kregel Academic A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The Minor Prophets © 2018 by Michael B. Shepherd Published by Kregel Publications, a division of Kregel Inc., 2450 Oak Industrial Dr. NE, Grand Rapids, MI 49505-6020. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a re- trieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, me- chanical, photocopy, recording, or otherwise—without written permission of the publisher, except for brief quotations in printed reviews. -
A Tale of Two Shepherds (Zechariah 10:1-11:17 April 29, 2018)
A Tale Of Two Shepherds (Zechariah 10:1-11:17 April 29, 2018) With many apologies to the great Charles Dickens – the opening lines of his classic work – A Tale Of Two Cities – can with a minor tweak serve to perfectly describe our passage this morning: He was the best of Shepherds, he was the worst of shepherds It was the choice of wisdom, it was the choice of foolishness It was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity It was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness It was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair We had everything before us, we had nothing before us We were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way The best of Shepherds – the worst of shepherds. In a very real sense – the only truly important choice in life can be reduced to which shepherd we entrust our lives to. 1 One Shepherd calls – come to Me all who are weary and heavy laden and I will give you rest. My path is one of sacrifice and suffering – but I will lay down my life for you – and I will never leave you or forsake you – and I will lead you to the green pasture of heaven. The other shepherd calls – come to Me all who are financially challenged and pleasure deficient and I will give you the desires of your heart. My path is one of hedonistic delight – but you must lay down your life for me – and I will leave you as soon as it gets tough – and I cannot lead you to the green pasture of heaven. -
The Use of Zechariah in Revelation
Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament • 2. Reihe Herausgeber/Editor Jörg Frey Mitherausgeber / Associate Editors Friedrich Avemarie • Judith Gundry-Volf Martin Hengel • Otfried Hofius • Hans-Josef Klauck 199 Marko Jauhiainen The Use of Zechariah in Revelation Mohr Siebeck MARKO JAUHIAINEN, born 1967; 1993 M.Sc. Tampere University; 2000 M.C.S Regent College; 2004 Ph.D. Cambridge University; currently Systems Analyst at Tampere Polytechnic. ISBN 3-16-148663-3 ISSN 0340-9570 (Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament 2. Reihe) Die Deutsche Bibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliographie; detailed bibliographic data is available in the Internet at http://dnb.ddb.de. © 2005 Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, Germany. This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, in any form (beyond that permitted by copyright law) without the publisher's written permission. This applies particularly to reproductions, translations, microfilms and storage and processing in electronic systems. The book was printed by Druckpartner Rübelmann GmbH in Hemsbach on non-aging paper and bound by Buchbinderei Schaumann in Darmstadt. Printed in Germany. Preface This book is a revised version of my doctoral thesis, '"Behold, I Am Coming': The Use of Zechariah in Revelation", submitted to the University of Cambridge for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in July 2003. The revision consists primarily of addressing and clarifying some of the issues raised by my doctoral examiners, Drs. James Carlton-Paget and Steve Moyise. Their constructive comments were valuable, even at points where I have chosen to follow a different path. I am sincerely thankful to Prof. Jorg Frey, editor of WUNT 2, who deemed the manuscript worthy of being published in the series. -
Haggai and Zechariah 1-8: Diarchic Model of Leadership in a Rebuilding Phase
http://scriptura.journals.ac.za/ Scriptura 102 (2009), pp. 579-593 HAGGAI AND ZECHARIAH 1-8: DIARCHIC MODEL OF LEADERSHIP IN A REBUILDING PHASE Danie O’Kennedy Old and New Testament University of Stellenbosch Abstract Yahwists in the post-exilic community in Jerusalem envisioned their future in diverse ways. The books of Haggai and Zechariah 1-8 emphasize that in a rebuilding phase God does not merely use a holy place but also special leaders. These books advocate a diarchic model of leadership in which the responsibilities are shared by a religious leader (Joshua) and a political leader (Zerubbabel). This article focuses on this diarchic model of leadership and offers possible responses to the following questions: What do we know of these two leaders? Why did Joshua need purification (Zech 3)? Who was the most influential leader or was there a balance of leadership? Was there conflict between these leaders? The article concludes with a comparison between the diarchic model of leadership in the post-exilic community in Jerusalem and leadership in the first years of a new democratic South Africa. Keywords: Haggai, Zechariah 1-8, Joshua, Zerubbabel, Leadership Introduction Birch et al. (1999:423-424) discuss the diverse ways in which Yahwists in the post-exilic community1 envisioned their future. According to them Haggai, Ezekiel 40-48 and Zechariah 1-8 (either Proto-Zechariah or First Zechariah)2 present the most concrete options. Ezekiel’s restoration vision represents a belief that Israel should be a hierocracy, a nation ruled by priests. Haggai seems to believe in the restoration of the Davidic monarchy through Zerubbabel, a member of the Davidic house. -
The Book of Haggai
Charles Savelle Center Point Bible Institute 1 THE BOOK OF HAGGAI Message: Failure to put the interests of the Lord before one’s own leads to divine discipline, but putting the Lord first leads to divine blessing. Author: According to the superscription (1:1), the author of the book is Haggai. The name means “festive” or “my feast.” Some have speculated that the prophet may have been born on feast day. Haggai simply calls himself a “prophet” (aybin"). Whether the prophet was born in Jerusalem is uncertain, but he apparently resided there during the time of the messages. Other personal details such as genealogy are unknown. There are only two scriptural references to Haggai elsewhere, both in Ezra (5:1; 6:14; cf. Zech 8:9). Nonetheless, he appears to be the first post-exilic writing prophet in Scripture although he was soon joined by Zechariah. The reference to the Solomonic temple in Haggai 2:3 may indicate that Haggai was an eyewitness to its destruction in 586 B.C. But this would mean that Haggai would probably be well into his seventies by the time that his messages were given. “Some scholars have argued that Haggai was a priest, on the grounds that he appealed to the priest to answer a question on one occasion (2:11); that he was vitally interested in rebuilding the temple; and that his name was connected to some of the psalms in the ancient versions (LXX, 87, 145–148; Vul. 111, 145; Pesh. 125, 126, 145–148).”1 Recipients: The original recipients of Haggai’s messages were clearly post-exilic Jerusalemites.2 More specifically, the first message was addressed to Zerubbabel, the governor of Judah, and to Joshua, the high priest, and indirectly to the people (1:1–2), the second message was for Zerubbabel, Joshua, and “the remnant of the people” (2:2), the third message was for the priests (2:11), and the fourth message was for Zerubbabel (2:21). -
Zechariah 10-11
Second Baptist Church of Doylestown Bible Study Notes 3-20-19 Zechariah 10 The Lord Will Care for Judah – Verses 1-6 1Ask the Lord for rain in the springtime; it is the Lord who sends the thunderstorms. He gives showers of rain to all people, and plants of the field to everyone. 2 The idols speak deceitfully, diviners see visions that lie; they tell dreams that are false, they give comfort in vain. Therefore the people wander like sheep oppressed for lack of a shepherd. 3 “My anger burns against the shepherds, and I will punish the leaders; for the LORD Almighty will care for his flock, the people of Judah, and make them like a proud horse in battle. 4 From Judah will come the cornerstone, from him the tent peg, from him the battle bow, from him every ruler. 5 Together they will be like warriors in battle trampling their enemy into the mud of the streets. They will fight because the LORD is with them, and they will put the enemy horsemen to shame. 6 “I will strengthen Judah and save the tribes of Joseph. I will restore them because I have compassion on them. They will be as though I had not rejected them, for I am the LORD their God and I will answer them. 10:2 We often create idols of money, power, fame, or success, and then we expect them to give us happiness and security. But these idols can’t supply what we need any more than a stone image can make it rain. -
1. Zechariah 10 (The Physical Israel & Spiritual Israel Are Destroyed
1. Zechariah 10 (The Physical Israel & Spiritual Israel are destroyed because of bad leaders/pastors. Physical Israel by the rulers of Ephraim, Judah, and the Levites. Later the Pharisees, Sadducees, and Herodians. Now by their current religious leaders. For example in America Jesse Jackson, MLK, Farrakahn, Al sharpton etc… Spiritual Israel by Roman Sunday chrisitianity .In the end the physical Israelites will be gathered by christ after his second coming and spiritual israel at his coming during the First Resurrection.) 2. Zechariah 11:1-2 (This refers to the destruction of the Second Temple 70AD As the Romans according to Josephus and others advanced on Judea from the north coming down from Lebanon. Forty years before the destruction of the temple, the tract called "Massecheth Joma" states, its doors of their own accord opened, and Rabbi Johanan in alarm said, I know that thy desolation is impending according to Zechariah's prophecy.) 3. Micah 3:9-12 (Bad leaders/shepherds/pastors caused Israel’s destruction. Verse 12 is referring to 70AD) 4. Zechariah 11:3-5 (Yah will execute judgement on the bad leaders/pastors of Israel both physical and spiritual. Young Lions are the Princes of Israel. In turn he will feed his flock. Meaning christ is now our Shepherd and High Priest. For those in the body of christ. Verse 5 helps you to identify Israel. For example lynchings during Jim-Crow when Israelites were killed and all-white juries acquitted the murders. Or modern day police shootings. The Bible was used to justify slavery of Israelites in the Americas. -
Christ in the Book of Zechariah,” I Was Requested to Expand the Address Into a Book
CHRIST IN THE BOOK OF ZECHARIAH By B. A. Ramsbottom 2010 Gospel Standard Trust Publications 12(b) Roundwood Lane, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 3BZ © B. A. Ramsbottom, 2010 ISBN: 978‐1‐897837‐92‐4 Printed by Olive Press Stotfold, Bedfordshire. CONTENTS PREFACE............................................................................. 4 CHRIST IN ALL THE SCRIPTURES......................................... 5 CHRIST IN THE MIDST OF HIS PEOPLE ............................. 10 CHRIST OVERCOMING ALL HIS PEOPLE’S ENEMIES ......... 17 CHRIST’S ABIDING PRESENCE .......................................... 21 CHRIST OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS ......................................... 28 CHRIST THE SOURCE OF OUR SUPPLIES........................... 35 CHRIST THE ROYAL PRIEST............................................... 42 CHRIST RIDING INTO JERUSALEM.................................... 48 CHRIST GATHERING HIS SHEEP........................................ 54 CHRIST BETRAYED FOR THIRTY PIECES OF SILVER........... 57 CHRIST THE SMITTEN SHEPHERD .................................... 61 CHRIST THE PIERCED ONE................................................ 65 CHRIST OPENING THE FOUNTAIN.................................... 69 CHRIST RETURNING ......................................................... 73 POSTSCRIPT...................................................................... 77 PREFACE Having spoken on at least two occasions on “Christ in the Book of Zechariah,” I was requested to expand the address into a book. It certainly is an interesting and valuable -
The Book of Zechariah Prophecies for Today !
THE BOOK OF ZECHARIAH PROPHECIES FOR TODAY ! ABOUT THE COVER The Book of Zechariah contains many gloomy prophecies for the immedi- ate future of mankind, prior to Christ’s Return, but it also has much to say about the Messiah’s rule on and over this earth during the Millennium. At that time, there will be a physical temple in Jerusalem, and people all over the world will live in prosperity, peace and happiness. This booklet is a free educational service, provided by the “Global Church of God” in the United Kingdom, in collaboration with the “Church of the Eternal God” in the United States of America and the “Church of God, a Christian Fellowship” in Canada. Printed in England 2009. This booklet is not to be sold. Scriptures in the booklet are quoted from the New King James version ((c)1988 Thomas Nelson, Inc. Publishers) unless otherwise noted. Author: Norbert Link, with additional material provided by David Harris. Editorial Review Team: Norbert Link, David Harris, Rene Messier, Brian Gale, Wray Zehrung, Bill Koeneke, Phyllis Bourque, Margaret Adair, Joan R. Pope and Johanna Link Graphic Design: Shelly Bruno; Cover Image: Shelly Bruno/Bigstockphoto.com Contents Introduction ..............................................................1 Historical Background ............................................1 Who Wrote the Book? ...........................................3 Part 1 The Nine Visions of Zechariah .............................5 The First Vision The Horses ..........................................5 A World at Rest .....................................................7