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Insufficient physical activity 2

Estimated per capita fruit intake 5

Estimated per-capita processed meat intake 6

Estimated per capita whole grains intake 7

Mental health - depression disorders 8

Mental health - anxiety disorders 9

1 Insufficient physical activity

Adults, 2016

40

35

30

25

20

15

% insufficient physical activity 10

5

0 Central African Rep Sao Tome & Principe Cabo Verde Gambia DR Congo Congo Cote d'Ivoire South

References: Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214- 109X(18)30357-7

2 Men, 2016

35

30

25

20

15

10 % insufficient physical activity

5

0 Mozambique Uganda Tanzania Lesotho Togo Comoros Sao Tome & Principe Sierra Leone Guinea Rwanda Ethiopia Central African Rep Madagascar Malawi Benin Eritrea Kenya Cabo Verde Gambia Botswana Senegal Burkina Faso Gabon Seychelles Ghana Zambia Chad Niger DR Congo Liberia Cameroon Zimbabwe Eswatini Nigeria Congo Algeria Mauritius Namibia Cote d'Ivoire Mali Mauritania

References: Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214- 109X(18)30357-7

3 Women, 2016

40

30

20

% insufficient physical activity 10

0 Uganda Lesotho Mozambique Tanzania Togo Central African Rep Kenya Rwanda Benin Malawi Ethiopia Sierra Leone Guinea Comoros Seychelles Sao Tome & Principe Madagascar Burkina Faso Ghana Cabo Verde Niger Zambia Gambia Botswana DR Congo Chad Senegal Liberia Nigeria Eritrea Zimbabwe Congo Mauritius Eswatini Gabon Cameroon Cote d'Ivoire Namibia Algeria Mauritania Mali South Africa

References: Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214- 109X(18)30357-7

4 Estimated per capita fruit intake

Adults, 2017

200

150 g/day 100

50

0 Burkina Faso Gambia, the Ethiopia Togo Chad Zambia Mauritania Zimbabwe Senegal Lesotho Niger Mozambique Namibia Eritrea Mali DR Congo Comoros South Africa Sao Tome & Principe Sierra Leone Benin Central African Rep Liberia Madagascar Guinea- Botswana Mauritius Kenya Congo Malawi Nigeria Cote d'Ivoire Cabo Verde Eswatini Tanzania Algeria Guinea Seychelles Cameroon Gabon Uganda Rwanda Ghana

Survey type: Measured

Age: 25+

References: Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/

Definitions: Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

5 Estimated per-capita processed meat intake

Adults, 2017

3

2.5

2

g/day 1.5

1

0.5

0 Central African Rep Burundi DR Congo Malawi Mozambique Eritrea Zimbabwe Liberia Madagascar Comoros Niger Ethiopia Rwanda Uganda Lesotho Algeria Togo Guinea Guinea-Bissau Sierra Leone Tanzania Burkina Faso Gambia Mauritius Kenya Mali Benin Chad Zambia Seychelles Senegal Cameroon Sao Tome & Principe Cote d'Ivoire Congo Eswatini Mauritania Ghana Angola Namibia South Africa Nigeria Cabo Verde Botswana Gabon Equatorial Guinea

Survey type: Measured

Age: 25+

References: Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/

Definitions: Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

6 Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Adults, 2017

60

50

40

g/day 30

20

10

0 Chad Algeria Mauritania Burundi Ethiopia Niger Rwanda Cote d'Ivoire Burkina Faso Mauritius Ghana Central African Rep Mozambique Comoros Sao Tome & Principe Nigeria Angola Senegal Liberia Mali Eritrea Togo Congo Botswana Namibia Gambia, the Kenya DR Congo Sierra Leone Benin Cameroon Guinea Equatorial Guinea Cabo Verde Uganda Guinea-Bissau Seychelles Zimbabwe Gabon Madagascar Zambia Tanzania South Africa Eswatini Malawi Lesotho

Survey type: Measured

Age: 25+

References: Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/

Definitions: Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

7 Mental health - depression disorders

Adults, 2015

5

4

3

2 % of population

1

0 Niger Chad Liberia Angola Burkina Faso Mali Cote d'Ivoire DR Congo Rwanda Benin Cameroon Congo Gambia Guinea Nigeria Sao Tome & Principe Senegal Sierra Leone Togo Guinea-Bissau Seychelles Zambia Zimbabwe Malawi Mauritania Mozambique Tanzania Burundi Central African Rep Equatorial Guinea Eswatini Ghana Eritrea Gabon Comoros Kenya Madagascar Mauritius Namibia Algeria South Africa Uganda Botswana Ethiopia Lesotho Cabo Verde

References: Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva: Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY- NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

Definitions: % of population with depression disorders

8 Mental health - anxiety disorders

Adults, 2015

4

3

2 % of population

1

0 Niger Chad Mali Benin Burkina Faso Cameroon Cote d'Ivoire Gambia Guinea Liberia Nigeria Sao Tome & Principe Senegal Angola Congo DR Congo Ghana Guinea-Bissau Mauritania Sierra Leone Togo Uganda Zimbabwe Equatorial Guinea Burundi Central African Rep Eswatini Gabon Malawi Mozambique Tanzania Zambia Botswana Cabo Verde Comoros Eritrea Kenya Lesotho Madagascar Namibia Rwanda Ethiopia Seychelles South Africa Mauritius Algeria

References: Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY- NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

Definitions: % of population with anxiety disorders

PDF created on July 5, 2021

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