Cancer Control Coalition the Cost of CANCER in Texas

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Cancer Control Coalition the Cost of CANCER in Texas A Report to the Texas Comprehensive Cancer Control Coalition The Cost of CANCER in Texas The Economic Impact of Cancer: Direct and Indirect Costs Cost-Effectiveness of Cancer Prevention Hospital Inpatient Costs of Cancer December 2001 2nd edition http://www.tdh.state.tx.us/tcccp The Cost of Cancer in Texas A Report to the Texas Comprehensive Cancer Control Coalition on the Economic Impact of Cancer by The Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, The University of Texas at Austin and the Texas Health Care Information Council Executive Summary Philip Huang, M.D., M.P.H., The Texas Department of Health Direct and Indirect Costs, 1998 Roy R. McCandless, M.A., M.P.A., Dr.P.H. Lauren Rivera Jahnke, M.P.Aff. David C. Warner, Ph.D. Sarah Widoff The Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs Michael Johnsrud, Ph.D., R.Ph. The Center for Pharmacoeconomic Studies, The University of Texas at Austin Literature Review and Analysis on Cancer Prevention and Cost-Effectiveness Lauren Rivera Jahnke, M.P.Aff. David C. Warner, Ph.D. Hospital Inpatient Costs of Cancer in Texas Researchers: Roy R. McCandless, M.A., M.P.A., Dr.P.H. David C. Warner, Ph.D. Zhongmin Li, Ph.D., Texas Health Care Information Council – 2nd edition – The Cost of Cancer in Texas Executive Summary Introduction: Cancer is the second leading cause of all deaths in Texas, so it affects almost everyone in this state. The devastation caused by this disease occurs at many levels – not only for those who are diagnosed, but loved ones, employers and others. The Texas Comprehensive Cancer Control Coalition commissioned a study to determine the financial impact of cancer to the state of Texas. The Coalition is comprised of representatives from public and private organizations that are major stakeholders related to cancer issues in this state. This group meets quarterly to advance the use of the Texas Cancer Plan – the statewide plan developed by the Texas Cancer Council for coordination of cancer control efforts in Texas. The Coalition intends this report to aid local, regional and statewide cancer control, legislative and health policy planning bodies to develop relevant programs and services that address the burden of cancer on our citizens and our economy. In 2000, Dr. David C. Warner, of the University of Texas LBJ School of Public Affairs, led a team of researchers who, together, developed this comprehensive study of the annual costs of cancer in Texas. This summary presents highlights of their report – which is available at no cost through http://www.tdh.state.tx.us/tcccp/costs.htm Background: U.S. national costs of cancer in 1993 were estimated at about $104 billion1, and cancer is estimated to account for about 10 percent of national health expenditures2. Costs have been increasing, due partly to growth and aging of the population and partly to increased duration and complexity of treatment – as well as medical price inflation3. This report on cancer in Texas estimates direct and indirect costs in 1998, including estimates for some of the components associated with colorectal, lung, breast and prostate cancers. Methods: The calculation of direct costs included costs of hospitalization, inpatient physician services, outpatient care and freestanding cancer treatment centers, emergency services, home health and hospice care, cancer screening, and retail pharmaceuticals; and expenditures of state agencies, non-profit groups and private foundations. Indirect costs included those associated with lost productivity due to illness and disability, as well as ‘lost opportunity costs’ – the value of future productivity estimated to be lost to the state, based on premature death due to cancer. Results: Total estimated direct medical costs due to cancer in 1998 were $4.9 billion, and indirect costs from lost productivity were $9.1 billion – for a total of about $14.0 billion attributable to cancer in Texas that year. Additional breakdown of the total cost estimates by major cancer types were approximately: $1.2 billion for colorectal cancer, $2.2 billion for lung cancer, $1.2 billion for breast cancer, and $445 million for prostate cancer – as shown in the following table: i Costs of cancer in Texas, 1998 (all figures x $1,000,000) Cost Component All Cancer Colorectal Lung Breast Prostate Hospitals $ 1,852.6 $ 161.4 $ 228.0 $ 91.3 $ 98.2 Inpatient physicians 400.2 34.9 49.3 19.7 21.2 Emergency services 17.7 1.5 2.2 0.9 0.9 Outpatient treatment 1,427.0 --- --- --- --- Home health 237.5 --- --- --- --- Hospice care 107.9 --- 33.9 6.8 5.1 Cancer screening 665.6 255.5 --- 206.2 26.7 Retail pharmaceuticals 138.7 --- --- --- --- State agency budgets 14.1 --- --- --- --- Nonprofits and foundations 22.9 --- --- --- --- Direct Costs $4,884.1 $ 453.3 $ 313.4 $ 324.9 $ 152.1 Disability 4,143.5 283.4 642.8 486.4 203.6 Mortality 4,974.8 460.7 1,223.1 437.7 89.8 Indirect Costs $ 9,118.3 $ 744.1 $ 1,865.9 $ 924.2 $ 293.3 Total $ 14,002.4 $ 1,197.4 $ 2,179.3 $ 1,249.0 $ 445.4 --- Data not available Discussion: The estimated $14.0 billion cost due to cancer in Texas in 1998 represents a significant portion of health care costs to the state. Tobacco use cessation and prevention activities, appropriate cancer screening and early detection efforts, and other programs comprehensively addressing cancer prevention and control are needed to reduce the tremendous economic burden of cancer. References 1 Thom TJ. Economic costs of neoplasms, arteriosclerosis, and diabetes in the United States. In Vivo 1996; 10:255-60. 2 Bailes JS. The economics of cancer care. Cancer 1995; 76(suppl):1886-7. 3 Brown ML. The national economic burden of cancer: an update. J Natl Cancer Inst 1990; 82:1811-4. 4 McCandless RR, Jahnke LR, Warner DC, Widoff S, Johnsrud M. The Cost of Cancer in Texas: A Report to the Texas Comprehensive Cancer Control Coalition on the Economic Impact of Cancer, 1998. Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, The University of Texas at Austin, 2001, http://www.tdh.state.tx.us/tcccp/costs.htm. This publication, “The Cost of Cancer in Texas”, was made possible by the Texas Department of Health through grant number U55-CCU616039 from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. For a printed copy of this report, please contact the Texas Department of Health’s Comprehensive Cancer Control Program – th by telephone: 512.458.7534; or by mail: 1100 West 49 Street, Austin, Texas 78756-3199. ii http://www.tdh.state.tx.us/tcccp The Cost of Cancer in Texas A Report to the Texas Comprehensive Cancer Control Coalition on the Economic Impact of Cancer by The Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, The University of Texas at Austin and the Texas Health Care Information Council Executive Summary Philip Huang, M.D., M.P.H., The Texas Department of Health Direct and Indirect Costs, 1998 Roy R. McCandless, M.A., M.P.A., Dr.P.H. Lauren Rivera Jahnke, M.P.Aff. David C. Warner, Ph.D. Sarah Widoff The Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs Michael Johnsrud, Ph.D., R.Ph. The Center for Pharmacoeconomic Studies, The University of Texas at Austin Literature Review and Analysis on Cancer Prevention and Cost-Effectiveness Lauren Rivera Jahnke, M.P.Aff. David C. Warner, Ph.D. Hospital Inpatient Costs of Cancer in Texas Researchers: Roy R. McCandless, M.A., M.P.A., Dr.P.H. David C. Warner, Ph.D. Zhongmin Li, Ph.D., Texas Health Care Information Council – 2nd edition – The Cost of Cancer in Texas Direct and Indirect Costs, 1998 Table of Contents Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................1 Introduction and Purpose ..........................................................................................................................1 Background .................................................................................................................................................1 Methods........................................................................................................................................................3 Direct Costs ............................................................................................................................................3 Indirect Costs........................................................................................................................................10 Items Not Included ...............................................................................................................................11 Findings: Direct Costs .............................................................................................................................12 Hospitalization......................................................................................................................................12 Inpatient Physicians..............................................................................................................................13 Outpatient Treatment and Freestanding Cancer Centers......................................................................14 Emergency Services .............................................................................................................................14 Home Health Care................................................................................................................................15 Hospice Care ........................................................................................................................................15
Recommended publications
  • PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS: the End of the Line for an Economic Myth
    PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS: The End of the Line for an Economic Myth August 2017 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This report was researched and written by Mary Greene and Keene Kelderman of the Environmental Integrity Project. THE ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRITY PROJECT The Environmental Integrity Project (http://www.environmentalintegrity.org) is a nonpartisan, nonprofit organization established in March of 2002 by former EPA enforcement attorneys to advocate for effective enforcement of environmental laws. EIP has three goals: 1) to provide objective analyses of how the failure to enforce or implement environmental laws increases pollution and affects public health; 2) to hold federal and state agencies, as well as individual corporations, accountable for failing to enforce or comply with environmental laws; and 3) to help local communities obtain the protection of environmental laws. For questions about this report, please contact EIP Director of Communications Tom Pelton at (202) 888-2703 or [email protected]. PHOTO CREDITS Cover photo by Garth Lenz of Port Arthur. Executive Summary The Trump Administration’s approval of the Keystone XL Pipeline will lead to a surge in demand for oil refining at the southern end of the line, in Port Arthur, Texas – and a real test for claims that the administration’s promotion of fossil fuel industries will create jobs. The industrial port of 55,000 people on the Gulf of Mexico has been the home of America’s largest concentration of oil refineries for decades, and business has been booming. But history has shown little connection between the profitability of the petrochemical industries that dominate Port Arthur and the employment or health of the local people who live in this city of increasingly abandoned buildings and empty lots.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics Molecular Determinants of Ligand Selectivity for the Human Multidrug And Toxin Extrusion Proteins, MATE1 and MATE-2K Bethzaida Astorga, Sean Ekins, Mark Morales and Stephen H Wright Department of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA (B.A., M.M., and S.H.W.) Collaborations in Chemistry, 5616 Hilltop Needmore Road, Fuquay-Varina NC 27526, USA (S.E.) Supplemental Table 1. Compounds selected by the common features pharmacophore after searching a database of 2690 FDA approved compounds (www.collaborativedrug.com). FitValue Common Name Indication 3.93897 PYRIMETHAMINE Antimalarial 3.3167 naloxone Antidote Naloxone Hydrochloride 3.27622 DEXMEDETOMIDINE Anxiolytic 3.2407 Chlordantoin Antifungal 3.1776 NALORPHINE Antidote Nalorphine Hydrochloride 3.15108 Perfosfamide Antineoplastic 3.11759 Cinchonidine Sulfate Antimalarial Cinchonidine 3.10352 Cinchonine Sulfate Antimalarial Cinchonine 3.07469 METHOHEXITAL Anesthetic 3.06799 PROGUANIL Antimalarial PROGUANIL HYDROCHLORIDE 100MG 3.05018 TOPIRAMATE Anticonvulsant 3.04366 MIDODRINE Antihypotensive Midodrine Hydrochloride 2.98558 Chlorbetamide Antiamebic 2.98463 TRIMETHOPRIM Antibiotic Antibacterial 2.98457 ZILEUTON Antiinflammatory 2.94205 AMINOMETRADINE Diuretic 2.89284 SCOPOLAMINE Antispasmodic ScopolamineHydrobromide 2.88791 ARTICAINE Anesthetic 2.84534 RITODRINE Tocolytic 2.82357 MITOBRONITOL Antineoplastic Mitolactol 2.81033 LORAZEPAM Anxiolytic 2.74943 ETHOHEXADIOL Insecticide 2.64902 METHOXAMINE Antihypotensive Methoxamine
    [Show full text]
  • Topotecan, Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
    Topotecan, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride and paclitaxel for second-line or subsequent treatment of advanced ovarian cancer (report contains no commercial in confidence data) Produced by Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York Authors Ms Caroline Main, Research Fellow, Systematic Reviews, Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, YO10 5DD Ms Laura Ginnelly, Research Fellow, Health Economics, Centre for Health Economics, University of York, YO10 5DD Ms Susan Griffin, Research Fellow, Health Economics, Centre for Health Economics, University of York, YO10 5DD Dr Gill Norman, Research Fellow, Systematic Reviews, Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, YO10 5DD Mr Marco Barbieri, Research Fellow, Health Economics, The Economic and Health Research Centre, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain Ms Lisa Mather, Information Officer, Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, YO10 5DD Dr Dan Stark, Senior Lecturer in Oncology and Honorary Consultant in Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, Bradford Royal Infirmary Mr Stephen Palmer, Senior Research Fellow, Health Economics, Centre for Health Economics, University of York, YO10 5DD Dr Rob Riemsma, Reviews Manager, Systematic Reviews, Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, YO10 5DD Correspondence to Caroline Main, Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, YO10 5DD, Tel: (01904) 321055, Fax: (01904) 321041, E-mail: [email protected] Date completed September 2004 Expiry date September 2006 Contributions of authors Caroline Main Lead reviewer responsible for writing the protocol, study selection, data extraction, validity assessment and writing the final report. Laura Ginnelly Involved in the cost-effectiveness section, writing the protocol, study selection, data extraction, development of the economic model and report writing.
    [Show full text]
  • Synthesis of 4-Hydroperoxy Derivatives of Ifosfamide and Trofosfamide by Direct Ozonation and Preliminary Antitumor Evaluation in V/Vo
    [CANCER RESEARCH, 36, 2278-2281, July 1976] Synthesis of 4-Hydroperoxy Derivatives of Ifosfamide and Trofosfamide by Direct Ozonation and Preliminary Antitumor Evaluation in V/vo Hans-J. Hohorst, Gernot Peter, and Robert F. Struck Gustav-Embden-Zentrum der Biologischen Chemie, Abteilung KIr Zellchemie der J. W. Goethe-Universit~t, 6000 Frankfurt am Main, West Germany [H-J. H., G. P.], and Kettering-Meyer Laboratory, Southern Research Institute, Birmingham, Alabama 35205 [R. F. S.] SUMMARY reported routes (15, 17 to 19, 20), as well as to improve the yields. Two of us (11) have recently described such a syn- A one-step synthesis of 4-hydroperoxyifosfamide and 4- thesis of 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide, and application hydroperoxytrofosfamide is described. The method in- of this method to ifosfamide and trofosfamide and evalua- volves direct ozonation of ifosfamide and trofosfamide and tion of the products against leukemia L1210 in vivo are the offers improved yields in comparison with Fenton oxidation subjects of this report. The method is advantageous be- and greater convenience in comparison with ozonation of cause of its simplicity, its use of available starting materials, the appropriate 3-butenyl phosphorodiamidate. Evaluation the ease of isolation of products, and respectable yields. of the 4-hydroperoxy derivatives of cyclophosphamide, ifos- famide, and trofosfamide against leukemia L1210 in vivo suggests a superior effect for the ifosfamide derivative. MATERIALS AND METHODS Starting Materials. Cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and INTRODUCTION trofosfamide were obtained from Dr. Robert R. Engle, Drug Development Branch, National Cancer Institute, Silver Cyclophosphamide and its congeners ifosfamide and tro- Spring, Md., and from Asta Werke, 4800 Bielefeld, West fosfamide (1, 3) (Chart 1) are effective antitumor agents in Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • Arthurs Eyes Free
    FREE ARTHURS EYES PDF Marc Brown | 32 pages | 03 Apr 2008 | Little, Brown & Company | 9780316110693 | English | New York, United States Arthurs Eyes | Elwood City Wiki | Fandom The episode begins with four LeVars looking at seeing riddles in different ways. With one picture, the first one sees it as spots on a giraffe. The second one sees it as eyes and a nose when you turn it around at 90 degrees. The third one sees it as a close-up of Swiss cheese. The fourth one sees it as two balloons playing catch. It all depends on how you look at it. The four LeVars look at a couple more eye riddles. Many people see many things in different ways. Besides having a unique way of seeing things, people's other senses are unique too. LeVar loves coming Arthurs Eyes the farmer's bazaar because he gets surrounded by all kinds of sights, smells, and textures. He challenges the viewers' eyes at seeing Arthurs Eyes of certain fruits and vegetables. The things the viewers see are viewed through a special camera lens. Some people use special lenses to see things, especially when they can't see well. LeVar explains, "I wear glasses, and sometimes I wear contact lenses. A different color blindness, unlike with your eyes, has something to do with your mind. It has nothing to do with what you see, but how you see it. LeVar has a flipbook he made himself. The picture changes each time you turn a page. Flipping the pages faster looks like a moving film.
    [Show full text]
  • Class Actions: an Interview with Arthur Miller by Rachel V
    Corporate and Association Counsel Division Class Actions: An Interview with Arthur Miller by Rachel V. Rose Arthur R. Miller CBE, LL.B., is a professor at the New York University School of Law, associate dean of the NYU School of Professional Studies, direc- tor of the Tisch Sports Institute, chairman of the NYU Sports & Society Program, and former Bruce Bromley Professor of Law at Harvard Law School (1971–2007). He is on the faculties at the universi- ties of Minnesota and Michigan and practiced law Rachel V. Rose, J.D., MBA, is the chair of the in New York City. His undergraduate degree is from FBA’s Corporate and the University of Rochester, and his juris doctor is Associations Counsel from Harvard Law School. He has hosted “Miller’s Division and is on Court” for eight years, is a former legal commentator the FBA Government for Boston’s WCVB-TV, legal editor for ABC’s “Good Relations Committee. Rose is co-author of What Morning America,” and host of “Miller Law” on Are International HIPAA Court TV. He is the author or co-author of numerous Considerations? and The works on civil procedure, notably the Wright & Miller ABCs of ACOs. She can treatise, Federal Practice & Procedure. He has also be reached at rvrose@ written on copyright and on privacy issues. Miller rvrose.com. © 2015 Rachel V. Rose. All carries on an active law practice, particularly in the which is one of the reasons that I think that they rights reserved. federal appellate courts. exercise restraint—they know they are not experts in procedure.
    [Show full text]
  • Combination Effects of Radiotherapy / Drug Treatments for Cancer Recommendation by the German Commission on Radiological Protection with Scientific Background
    Strahlenschutzkommission Geschäftsstelle der Strahlenschutzkommission Postfach 12 06 29 D-53048 Bonn http://www.ssk.de + Combination Effects of Radiotherapy / Drug Treatments for Cancer Recommendation by the German Commission on Radiological Protection with scientific Background Adopted at the 264th session of the SSK on 21 October 2013 Combination Effects of Radiotherapy / Drug Treatments for Cancer 2 The German original of this English translation was published in 2013 by the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety under the title: Kombinationswirkungen Strahlentherapie/medikamentöse Tumortherapie Empfehlung der Strahlenschutzkommission mit wissenschaftlicher Begründung This translation is for informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for the official statement. The original version of the statement, published on www.ssk.de, is the only definitive and official version. Combination Effects of Radiotherapy / Drug Treatments for Cancer 3 Contents Preface ....................................................................................................................... 8 Recommendation ...................................................................................................... 9 Scientific background of the recommendation .................................................... 11 1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 11 2 Drug licensing and pharmacovigilance .......................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Protocol of Clinical Study
    Protocol of clinical study Title Therapy-Optimization Trial and Phase II Study for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory of Primitive Neuroectodermal Brain Tumors and Ependymomas in Children and Adolescents Inclusion Criteria: Disease Characteristics • Histologically confirmed Medulloblastoma, cerebral PNET or Ependymoma • Refractory or relapsed disease • Measurable disease by MRI or detection of tumor cells in cerebrospinal fluid Patients characteristics • Performance status ECOG ≥ 3 or Karnofsky Status ≥ 40% • Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks Hematological: • Absolute leukocyte count ≥ 2.0 x 10^9 /l • Hemoglobin ≥ 10g/dl • Platelet count ≥ 70 x 10^9/l Renal: • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times UNL • No overt renal disease Hepatic: • Bilirubin less than 2.5 times UNL • AST and ALT less than 5 times UNL • No overt hepatic disease • Pulmonary: • No overt pulmonary disease • Cardiovascular: • No overt cardiovascular disease Other: • Not pregnant or nursing • Negative pregnancy test • Fertile patients must use effective contraception Orphanet Database. Clinical trial 2009. http://www.orpha.net/data/eth/DE/ID60629Eng.pdf • No uncontrolled infection Prior concurrent therapy • More than 2 weeks since prior systemic chemotherapy • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy • No other concurrent anticancer or experimental drugs Examinations required • Examination of lumbar CSF • Cranial and spinal MRI within 14 days prior to start of treatment Intervention 1: P-HIT-REZ 2005: Active Comparator Carboplatine, Etoposide, Thiotepa, Trofosfamide intravenous chemotherapy 2: P-HIT-REZ 2005: Active Comparator Temozolomide, Etoposide, Thiotepa oral chemotherapy 3: E-HIT-REZ 2005: Experimental Temozolomide, Etoposide, Trofosfamide Phase II Intravent. Etoposide: Experimental Etoposide Phase II Number of expected inclusions 200 patients Study start February 2006 Estimated Study Completion January 2016 Study phase Phase II Phase III Study Design National, multicentre, treatment, randomized, crossover assignment, active control efficacy study Orphanet Database.
    [Show full text]
  • Drug Name Plate Number Well Location % Inhibition, Screen Axitinib 1 1 20 Gefitinib (ZD1839) 1 2 70 Sorafenib Tosylate 1 3 21 Cr
    Drug Name Plate Number Well Location % Inhibition, Screen Axitinib 1 1 20 Gefitinib (ZD1839) 1 2 70 Sorafenib Tosylate 1 3 21 Crizotinib (PF-02341066) 1 4 55 Docetaxel 1 5 98 Anastrozole 1 6 25 Cladribine 1 7 23 Methotrexate 1 8 -187 Letrozole 1 9 65 Entecavir Hydrate 1 10 48 Roxadustat (FG-4592) 1 11 19 Imatinib Mesylate (STI571) 1 12 0 Sunitinib Malate 1 13 34 Vismodegib (GDC-0449) 1 14 64 Paclitaxel 1 15 89 Aprepitant 1 16 94 Decitabine 1 17 -79 Bendamustine HCl 1 18 19 Temozolomide 1 19 -111 Nepafenac 1 20 24 Nintedanib (BIBF 1120) 1 21 -43 Lapatinib (GW-572016) Ditosylate 1 22 88 Temsirolimus (CCI-779, NSC 683864) 1 23 96 Belinostat (PXD101) 1 24 46 Capecitabine 1 25 19 Bicalutamide 1 26 83 Dutasteride 1 27 68 Epirubicin HCl 1 28 -59 Tamoxifen 1 29 30 Rufinamide 1 30 96 Afatinib (BIBW2992) 1 31 -54 Lenalidomide (CC-5013) 1 32 19 Vorinostat (SAHA, MK0683) 1 33 38 Rucaparib (AG-014699,PF-01367338) phosphate1 34 14 Lenvatinib (E7080) 1 35 80 Fulvestrant 1 36 76 Melatonin 1 37 15 Etoposide 1 38 -69 Vincristine sulfate 1 39 61 Posaconazole 1 40 97 Bortezomib (PS-341) 1 41 71 Panobinostat (LBH589) 1 42 41 Entinostat (MS-275) 1 43 26 Cabozantinib (XL184, BMS-907351) 1 44 79 Valproic acid sodium salt (Sodium valproate) 1 45 7 Raltitrexed 1 46 39 Bisoprolol fumarate 1 47 -23 Raloxifene HCl 1 48 97 Agomelatine 1 49 35 Prasugrel 1 50 -24 Bosutinib (SKI-606) 1 51 85 Nilotinib (AMN-107) 1 52 99 Enzastaurin (LY317615) 1 53 -12 Everolimus (RAD001) 1 54 94 Regorafenib (BAY 73-4506) 1 55 24 Thalidomide 1 56 40 Tivozanib (AV-951) 1 57 86 Fludarabine
    [Show full text]
  • (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2006/0024365A1 Vaya Et Al
    US 2006.0024.365A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2006/0024365A1 Vaya et al. (43) Pub. Date: Feb. 2, 2006 (54) NOVEL DOSAGE FORM (30) Foreign Application Priority Data (76) Inventors: Navin Vaya, Gujarat (IN); Rajesh Aug. 5, 2002 (IN)................................. 699/MUM/2002 Singh Karan, Gujarat (IN); Sunil Aug. 5, 2002 (IN). ... 697/MUM/2002 Sadanand, Gujarat (IN); Vinod Kumar Jan. 22, 2003 (IN)................................... 80/MUM/2003 Gupta, Gujarat (IN) Jan. 22, 2003 (IN)................................... 82/MUM/2003 Correspondence Address: Publication Classification HEDMAN & COSTIGAN P.C. (51) Int. Cl. 1185 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS A6IK 9/22 (2006.01) NEW YORK, NY 10036 (US) (52) U.S. Cl. .............................................................. 424/468 (22) Filed: May 19, 2005 A dosage form comprising of a high dose, high Solubility active ingredient as modified release and a low dose active ingredient as immediate release where the weight ratio of Related U.S. Application Data immediate release active ingredient and modified release active ingredient is from 1:10 to 1:15000 and the weight of (63) Continuation-in-part of application No. 10/630,446, modified release active ingredient per unit is from 500 mg to filed on Jul. 29, 2003. 1500 mg, a process for preparing the dosage form. Patent Application Publication Feb. 2, 2006 Sheet 1 of 10 US 2006/0024.365A1 FIGURE 1 FIGURE 2 FIGURE 3 Patent Application Publication Feb. 2, 2006 Sheet 2 of 10 US 2006/0024.365A1 FIGURE 4 (a) 7 FIGURE 4 (b) Patent Application Publication Feb. 2, 2006 Sheet 3 of 10 US 2006/0024.365 A1 FIGURE 5 100 ov -- 60 40 20 C 2 4.
    [Show full text]
  • (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,101,662 B2 Tamarkin Et Al
    USOO91 01662B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,101,662 B2 Tamarkin et al. (45) Date of Patent: *Aug. 11, 2015 (54) COMPOSITIONS WITH MODULATING A61K 47/32 (2013.01); A61 K9/0014 (2013.01); AGENTS A61 K9/0031 (2013.01); A61 K9/0034 (2013.01); A61 K9/0043 (2013.01); A61 K (71) Applicant: Foamix Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Rehovot 9/0046 (2013.01); A61 K9/0048 (2013.01); (IL) A61 K9/0056 (2013.01) (72) Inventors: Dov Tamarkin, Macabim (IL); Meir (58) Field of Classification Search Eini, Ness Ziona (IL); Doron Friedman, CPC ........................................................ A61 K9/12 Karmei Yosef (IL); Tal Berman, Rishon See application file for complete search history. le Ziyyon (IL); David Schuz, Gimzu (IL) (56) References Cited (73) Assignee: Foamix Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Rehovot U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS (IL) 1,159,250 A 11/1915 Moulton (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 1,666,684 A 4, 1928 Carstens patent is extended or adjusted under 35 1924,972 A 8, 1933 Beckert 2,085,733. A T. 1937 Bird U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. 2,390,921 A 12, 1945 Clark This patent is Subject to a terminal dis 2,524,590 A 10, 1950 Boe claimer. 2,586.287 A 2/1952 Apperson 2,617,754 A 1 1/1952 Neely 2,767,712 A 10, 1956 Waterman (21) Appl. No.: 14/045,528 2.968,628 A 1/1961 Reed 3,004,894 A 10/1961 Johnson et al. (22) Filed: Oct. 3, 2013 3,062,715 A 11/1962 Reese et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Ep 2569287 B1
    (19) TZZ _T (11) EP 2 569 287 B1 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION (45) Date of publication and mention (51) Int Cl.: of the grant of the patent: C07D 413/04 (2006.01) C07D 239/46 (2006.01) 09.07.2014 Bulletin 2014/28 (86) International application number: (21) Application number: 11731562.2 PCT/US2011/036245 (22) Date of filing: 12.05.2011 (87) International publication number: WO 2011/143425 (17.11.2011 Gazette 2011/46) (54) COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS INHIBITORS OF ATR KINASE VERBINDUNGEN ALS HEMMER DER ATR-KINASE COMPOSÉS UTILISABLES EN TANT QU’INHIBITEURS DE LA KINASE ATR (84) Designated Contracting States: • VIRANI, Aniza, Nizarali AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB Abingdon GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO Oxfordshire OX144RY (GB) PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR • REAPER, Philip, Michael Abingdon (30) Priority: 12.05.2010 US 333869 P Oxfordshire OX144RY (GB) (43) Date of publication of application: (74) Representative: Coles, Andrea Birgit et al 20.03.2013 Bulletin 2013/12 Kilburn & Strode LLP 20 Red Lion Street (73) Proprietor: Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc. London WC1R 4PJ (GB) Boston, MA 02210 (US) (56) References cited: (72) Inventors: WO-A1-2010/054398 WO-A1-2010/071837 • CHARRIER, Jean-Damien Abingdon • C. A. HALL-JACKSON: "ATR is a caffeine- Oxfordshire OX144RY (GB) sensitive, DNA-activated protein kinase with a • DURRANT, Steven, John substrate specificity distinct from DNA-PK", Abingdon ONCOGENE, vol. 18, 1999, pages 6707-6713, Oxfordshire OX144RY (GB) XP002665425, cited in the application • KNEGTEL, Ronald, Marcellus Alphonsus Abingdon Oxfordshire OX144RY (GB) Note: Within nine months of the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent in the European Patent Bulletin, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to that patent, in accordance with the Implementing Regulations.
    [Show full text]