Drought Production Date: 31/08/2011 K E N Y a SO M a LI A
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Drought Production Date: 31/08/2011 Version 2.0 !!+ UNOSAT Activation: DR20110714HOA SOMALIAF Mogadishu KENYA Summary: A total of 226 spatially distinct IDP shelter 41,000. Significant building damages were identified satellite imagery recorded the mornings of 21-22 August, concentrations were identified (as of 22 August 2011) within the Bacaad Market area (Yaqshid district) 28 July, 15 April and 30 March 2011. This is a within the urban extent of Mogadishu, representing an following the offensive by AMISOM against al Shabaab preliminary assessment and has not yet been validated increase of 45 IDP sites since 28 July 2011. A projection positions on 28-29 July 2011. This report is based on a in the field. Please send feedback to UNITAR/UNOSAT of the total number of IDP shelter structures located in time-series analysis of Somali IDP shelter at the contact information below. Mogadishu indicated a minimum estimate of over concentrations within the capital city of Mogadishu using Major camp growth of over 2,750 Continued north-eastern movement of new IDP shelters in IDP site (ID:115), Hodan camp sites into areas formerly-held by al Shabaab (here 250 shelters in two sites in Huriwa district) Digfer Hospital HODAN Taleh Village Over 18,400 IDP shelters Identified for 52 selected ID: 295 ID: 296 ID: 297 African ID: ID: IDP sites in Mogadishu ID: 213 Village 87 ID: 212 215 ID: 91 Digfer ID: 299 ID: 83 Hospital ID: 89 National ID: 115 University ID: 161 ID: 214 (frm) ID: 92 ID: 84 ID: Frm. US 250 Embassy Taleh Compound ID: 93 Village ID: ID: 249 ID: 308 298 ID: 206 HODAN ID: 160 ID: Coca ID: ID: ID: 151 150 ID: 82 WADAJIR Cola ID: ID: 81 94 158 ID: 149 Plant (MEDINA) 152 ID: 96 ID: 147 ID: 321 ID: 289 Benadir ID: 80 ID: 95 Secondary School Benadir ID: 210 Hospital ID: 148 ID: 103 ID: 109 ID: ID: 232 ID: 145 144 Bulo Median Hubey Bermuda ID: 107 ID: 146 Hospital ID: 142 District " " " " " " Individual IDP IDP Camp Status: " " " " " " " " Open - Open - Size / Open - Open - No Closed - (Absorbed/ " " " " " " " " " " " " (28 July 2011 to " " " " shelter structures New Site Pop Expanded Contracted Significant Change Relocated/Aggregated) " " 22 Aug 2011): (selected sites) Map Scale for A4: 1:14,000 Lower map The depiction and use of boundaries, geographic names and related data the United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR), providing I! Inset only shown here are not warranted to be error-free nor do they imply official satellite imagery and related geographic information, research and analysis to endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. UNOSAT is a program of UN humanitarian & development agencies & their implementing partners. Meters 10050 0 100 200 300 400 500 Satellite Data: QB02 / WV02 Imaging Analysis: UNITAR / UNOSAT UNITAR / UNOSAT Dates: 30/03/11,15/4/11, 28/07/11, 21- IDP Camp Data: UNITAR / UNOSAT Coordinate System: UTM Zone 38N- [email protected] 22/08/11 Landcover: UNITAR / UNOSAT WGS84 Palais des Nations, Resolution: 0.6 m/0.5 m Road Data: Google Map Maker Analysis conducted with ArcGIS v10 Geneva, Switzerland Copyright: DigitalGlobe 2011 Admin Boundaries: OCHA T: +41 22 767 4020 (Operations) Source: FirstLook & European Space Other Data: USGS, NGA, SWALIM 24/7 hotline: +41 76 487 4998 www.unitar.org/unosat This work by UNITAR/UNOSAT is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. 31 August 2011 - Version 2.0 UNOSAT Activation: DR20110714HOA Updated Emergency Assessment of Somali IDP Shelter Concentrations in Mogadishu, Somalia (as of 22 August 2011) BACKGROUND: This assessment of IDP shelter concentrations within the urban extent of Mogadishu was done in support of UN emergency humanitarian planning in the city following the dramatic influx of Somalis displaced by famine and armed conflict. Satellite imagery acquired on 21-22 August, 28 July, 15 April and 30 March 2011 was used for this shelter assessment. This assessment provides a detailed count of spatially-distinct concentrations of IDP shelters within the city, an estimate of the total number of IDP shelter structures in the city by camp site as well as by district, and assesses the date periods the camp sites were likely formed. Identified IDP sites were further assessed for construction/shelter type, specifically looking for the presence of emergency tent shelters, a common barometer of active support from international aid organizations and NGOs. This is a preliminary assessment and has not yet been validated in the field. Please send feedback to UNITAR/UNOSAT at the contact information below. Geographic datasets produced for this assessment and additional UNOSAT Horn of Africa products are available at http://www.unitar.org/unosat/horn-africa-data. This report is part of an on-going satellite monitoring program of UNITAR/UNOSAT of the Horn of Africa crisis in support of international humanitarian assistance and created to respond to the needs of UN agencies and their partners. ANALYSIS RESULTS: 1. DRAMATIC CHANGES IN IDP LOCATIONS WITHIN THE CITY There has been dramatic internal movement of IDP populations in Mogadishu during the last month, as indicated by the pronounced expansion of several major existing camps, as well as by the formation of new IDP shelter sites primarily within the districts of Hodan, Hamar Jab-Jab, Hawl-Wadag and Wardhigley (see table 2). Further, there has been an apparent increase in the absolute number of IDP shelters as suggested by the 16% expansion in the total area of IDP shelter sites across the city, from 178ha on 28 July to 206ha on 22 August 2011. Table 1 below contains a detailed breakdown of the updated IDP shelter analysis by district, and contains both actual shelter counts and projected shelter estimate numbers (see Section 2 for detailed description). The overview map on the following page presents the location and distribution of the 230 IDP shelter sites identified across the city. Table 1 – Breakdown of the number of IDP sites and estimated shelter structures by District # of distinct Mean area of Total area of a. Selected IDP b. Projected IDP Total Shelter estimate Mogadishu IDP shelter IDP shelter IDP Shelter Site Shelter Site Shelter (a. Actual counts + b. Districts: sites sites (m2) sites (m2) Count Estimate Projected) Outside of City* 4 130,510 522,050 7,760 7,760 Wadajir (Medina) 45 11,370 500,750 5,210 2,930 8,140 Hodan 43 10,610 456,250 7,530 1,460 8,990 Dharkeynley 28 15,650 438,250 5,000 1,430 6,430 Karan 3 77,720 233,170 1,580 1,580 Waberi 15 7,820 117,240 1,960 1,960 Hawl-Wadag 18 4,370 78,720 160 1,450 1,610 Huriwa 8 6,720 53,770 320 760 1,080 Wardhigley 12 4,010 48,120 890 890 Deyninle 1 31,520 31,520 460 460 Hamar Jab-Jab 18 1,280 22,980 200 430 630 Yaqshid 4 5,290 21,150 350 350 Bondhere 11 1,860 20,410 450 450 Hamar-Weye 12 1,620 19,490 50 380 430 Shibis 2 5,370 10,730 220 220 Shingani 6 1,120 6,740 160 160 TOTALS 230 2,581,340 18,470 22,670 41,140 * Four large IDP camps located approximately 6km north-east of Huriwa district, along road to Balad town, near settlement of Ceel-cirfeed Drought Production Date: 31/08/2011 Version 2.0 !!+ UNOSAT Activation: DR20110714HOA To BaladF F To Afgoye AOI 8: Four large IDP camps AOI 1: IDP camp (ID115) AOI 6:Significant building damages identified approx. 6km NE of Huriwa, expanded by over 2,750 Deyninle and destruction within Bacaad Market near Ceel-cirfeed village, with estimated shelters & 100,000m2 in area identified. Large informal IDP settlement over 7,000 IDP shelter structures, absorbing 3 smaller existing newly-formed along main road north of established before October 2010 the Presidential Palace camps, plus formation of 7 new Fr,. Ministry IDP camps in immediate vicinity of Defense Shirkole Gubta Village Al Bakara Animal Village Market Wardhigley Industrial Hodan Road North Stadium Emiska Ramadan Jungale Hotel Area Digfer Hawl-Wadag Ali Hospital Tawfiq Dharkeynley Kamin Frm. US AOI 1 Bakara Embassy Market Yaqshid Compound Huriwa AOI 6 AOI 7 Median Jamhuriah Hospital Black Sea Hamar Bile Bacaad Market Fagah Benadir Taleh Hospital Village AOI 5 AOI 3 Presidential Palace AOI 7: 300 Somali IDP shelters Wadajir Villa Bondhere erected in three new (Medina) Baidoa camp sites in Karan district Shibis Bermuda District AOI 2 Sacha Sq. Solene Boulevard Karan !I AOI 4 Waberi Fish Abdi-Aziz New Sea Market AOI 2: Large IDP camp site erected Port immediately adjacent to Int. Airport AOI 3: 7 newly-erected Shingani small IDP camp sites AOI 4: 9 newly-erected small IDP camp sites erected Hamar erected in Taleh AOI 5: majority of newly- Village area along southern Bermuda area 20 of 24 roadblocks removed near port in Hamar Jab-Jab Jab-Jab erected IDP shelters in Abdi Aziz, Shibis and concentrated in two Shingani districts large camp sites near the Hamar-Weye Presidential Palace (IDP shelter concentrations highlighted by the site status color) I! Data Frame rotated 29 degrees from North Open - New Market Area which likely Roadblock / Checkpoint - ACTIVE Map Scale for A4: 1:64,000 contains small informal IDP shelters Open - Expanded Market Area unlikely to Roadblock / Checkpoint - REMOVED Meters have IDP shelters in vicinity 500250 0 500 1,000 1,500 Open - Contracted Road flooding site (standing water) Large Urban The depiction and use of boundaries, geographic names Research (UNITAR), providing satellite imagery and UNITAR / UNOSAT Mogadishu Int.