Development and Assessment of an Over-Expanded Engine to Be Used As an Efficiency-Oriented Range Extender for Electric Vehicles
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Metis Design Corporation (MDC)
40 kW Turbo-Alternator Hybrid-Electric Range Extender AHS Transformative Vertical Flight Concepts Workshop Rory Keogh, Ph.D. Lead Propulsion Engineer August 2015 structural health monitoring multi-functional materials lean enterprise solutions 1501 Mariposa St • San Francisco, CA 94107 • 415.572.1843 • http://www.metisdesign.com Metis Design Corporation (MDC) Overview • Introduction to Metis Design • Project Background • Technology Overview – Turbomachinery and generator – Waste heat recovery (recuperation) – Performance metrics and scalability – Noise • Summary © 2015 Metis Design Corporation Microturbine Range Extender 2 of 32 Metis Design Corporation (MDC) • Offer novel multi-disciplinary defense, aerospace & energy solutions • Diverse engineering staff solid fundamental principles (10/14 staff hold Ph.D.’s) hands-on experience from 42 SBIR/BAA contracts over 12 years Boston MA headquarters & satellite offices in CA & NM • MDC has invented multiple disruptive technologies Microturbine range extender Carbon nanotube (CNT) de-icing & anti-icing system for composite wings Distributed SHM/HUMS sensor digital infrastructure © 2015 Metis Design Corporation Microturbine Range Extender 3 of 32 Background Projects Micro-Turbofan for small scale high performance aircraft Turbo-generator to flight test sub-scale electric aircraft Microturbine battery electric vehicle range extender Microturbine for residential combined heat and power © 2015 Metis Design Corporation Microturbine Range Extender 4 of 32 Metis Design Corporation (MDC) • Rory Keogh Joined Metis Design in 2010 to lead DARPA funded jet engine project B.E. Mech. from NUI Galway, M.S. & Ph.D. from MIT Dept. of Aero and Astronautics 5 years experience at Boeing (Mechanical Systems) and 6 years management consulting • Greg Thomas Joined Metis Design in 2010 to work on DARPA funded jet engine project M.Eng. -
Separate Financial Statements Fiscal Year 2019
201Separate financial9 statements PPorscheorsche TaycanTaycan TurboTurbo S 3 Content Group management report and management report of Porsche Automobil Holding SE 6 Fundamental information about the group 10 Report on economic position 12 Significant events and developments at the Porsche SE Group 12 Significant events and developments at the Volkswagen Group 20 Business development 24 Results of operations, financial position and net assets 31 Porsche Automobil Holding SE (financial statements pursuant to the German Commercial Code) 37 Sustainable value enhancement in the Porsche SE Group 41 Overall statement on the economic situation of Porsche SE and the Porsche SE Group 43 Remuneration report 44 Opportunities and risks of future development 52 Publication of the declaration of compliance and corporate governance report 78 Subsequent events 79 Forecast report and outlook 80 Glossary 85 4 Financials 86 Balance sheet of Porsche Automobil Holding SE 90 Income statement of Porsche Automobil Holding SE 91 Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements 92 Independent auditor’s report 212 Responsibility statement 220 5 VVolkswagenolkswagen IID.3D.3 6 1 Group management report and management report of Porsche Automobil Holding SE 7 8 Group management report and management report of Porsche Automobil Holding SE 6 Fundamental information about the group 10 Report on economic position 12 Significant events and developments at the Porsche SE Group 12 Significant events and developments at the Volkswagen Group 20 Business development 24 Results -
Audi A3 E-Tron BMW I3 & I3s BMW 330E** BMW X5 Xdrive40e BMW 530E Xdrive Chevrolet BOLT Chevrolet VOLT Chrysler Pacifica Hybr
Program administered by the New Car Dealers Association of BC on behalf of the Province of BC. Visit www.cevforbc.ca to learn more about clean energy vehicle incentives available to BC residents for 32 eligible vehicles. Follow us on Twitter @cevforbc and Instragram @cevforbc For events and test drives, follow us on Facebook facebook.com/emotivebc Electric vehicles (EVs) displaying If you have an old car you want to scrap, all vehicles an official decal are allowed in high qualify for additional incentives through the BC occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes in BC. Scrap-It Program: www.scrapit.ca. Audi A3 e-tron BMW i3 & i3s BMW 330e** MSRP $40,900* MSRP $51,500 MSRP $52,200 PHEV Electric Range: 26km BEV/ER-EV Electric Range: 183km PHEV Electric Range: 23km Full Range: 605km Full Range: 183-303km Full Range: 556km CEVforBCTM Incentive: $2,500 CEVforBCTM Incentive: $5,000 CEVforBCTM Incentive: $2,500 BMW X5 xDrive40e BMW 530e xDrive Chevrolet BOLT MSRP $74,950 MSRP $66,000 MSRP $44,095 PHEV Electric Range: 23km PHEV Electric Range: 25km BEV Electric Range: 383km Full Range: 863km Full Range: 572km TM TM TM CEVforBC Incentive: $5,000 CEVforBC Incentive: $2,500 CEVforBC Incentive: $2,500 Chevrolet VOLT Chrysler Pacifica Hybrid Ford Fusion Energi MSRP $38,995 MSRP $51,745 MSRP $36,588 ER-EV Electric Range: 85km PHEV Electric Range: 53km PHEV Electric Range: 35km Full Range: 676km Full Range: 911km Full Range: 982km CEVforBCTM Incentive: $5,000 CEVforBCTM Incentive: $5,000 CEVforBCTM Incentive: $2,500 Ford Fusion Energi Special Service Honda Clarity -
BMW Price List
Recommended Retail Price List – January 2021 Fuel Consumption Electrical Energy VES (band) Retail Price (l/100km) (kWh/100km) BMW 1 Series 116i Sport B 5.5 $146,888 116i Luxury B 5.5 $151,888 BMW 2 Series 216i Active Tourer Sport B 6.3 $157,888 216i Gran Tourer Sport B 6.5 $163,888 216i Gran Tourer Luxury B 6.5 $170,888 218i Gran Coupe Luxury B 5.5 $171,888 218i Gran Coupe M Sport B 5.5 $174,888 BMW 3 Series 318i Sedan Sport B 5.8 $208,888 320i Sedan Luxury - - P.O.A. 320i Sedan M Sport - - P.O.A. 330e Sedan Luxury A2 2.2 15.4 $261,888 BMW 4 Series 420i Coupe M Sport B 5.8 $228,888 430i Coupe M Sport Pro B 6.2 $276,888 BMW 5 Series 520i Sedan C1 5.5 $259,888 520i Sedan Luxury C1 5.5 $277,888 520i Sedan M Sport C1 5.5 $287,888 530i Sedan M Sport B 5.6 $299,888 530i Sedan M Sport Edition B 5.6 $308,888 530e Sedan B 1.9 15.3 $278,888 Booking Fees (Non-refundable and inclusive of $10,000 COE deposit): A1. BMW 1 Series / BMW 2 Series / BMW 3 Series / BMW X1/ BMW X2 / BMW i3 $20,000 A2. BMW 4 Series / BMW 5 Series / BMW 6 Series / BMW 7 Series / BMW 8 Series / BMW X3 / BMW X4 / BMW X5 / BMW X6 / BMW $28,000 X7 / BMW Z4 B1. Special Indent cars – BMW 1 Series / BMW 2 Series / BMW 3 Series / BMW 4 Series / BMW 5 Series $30,000 BMW X1 / BMW X2 / BMW X3 / BMW X4 / BMW i3 / BMW Z4 B2. -
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VOLKSWAGEN AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Shareholdings of Volkswagen AG and the Volkswagen Group in accordance with sections 285 and 313 of the HGB and presentation of the companies included in Volkswagen's consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS 12 as of 31.12.2019 Exchange rate VW AG 's interest Equity Profit/loss (1€ =) in capital in % in thousands, in thousands, Name and domicile of company Currency Dec. 31, 2019 Direct Indirect Total local currency local currency Footnote Year I. PARENT COMPANY VOLKSWAGEN AG, Wolfsburg II. SUBSIDIARIES A. Consolidated companies 1. Germany ASB Autohaus Berlin GmbH, Berlin EUR - 100.00 100.00 16,272 1,415 2018 AUDI AG, Ingolstadt EUR 99.64 - 99.64 13,701,699 - 1) 2019 Audi Berlin GmbH, Berlin EUR - 100.00 100.00 9,971 - 1) 2018 Audi Electronics Venture GmbH, Gaimersheim EUR - 100.00 100.00 60,968 - 1) 2019 Audi Frankfurt GmbH, Frankfurt am Main EUR - 100.00 100.00 8,477 - 1) 2018 Audi Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg EUR - 100.00 100.00 13,425 - 1) 2018 Audi Hannover GmbH, Hanover EUR - 100.00 100.00 16,621 - 1) 2018 AUDI Immobilien GmbH & Co. KG, Ingolstadt EUR - 100.00 100.00 82,470 3,399 2019 AUDI Immobilien Verwaltung GmbH, Ingolstadt EUR - 100.00 100.00 114,355 1,553 2019 Audi Leipzig GmbH, Leipzig EUR - 100.00 100.00 9,525 - 1) 2018 Audi München GmbH, Munich EUR - 100.00 100.00 270 - 1) 2018 Audi Real Estate GmbH, Ingolstadt EUR - 100.00 100.00 9,859 4,073 2019 Audi Sport GmbH, Neckarsulm EUR - 100.00 100.00 100 - 1) 2019 Audi Stuttgart GmbH, Stuttgart EUR - 100.00 100.00 6,677 - 1) 2018 Auto & Service PIA GmbH, Munich EUR - 100.00 100.00 19,895 - 1) 2018 Autonomous Intelligent Driving GmbH, Munich EUR - 100.00 100.00 250 - 1) 2018 Autostadt GmbH, Wolfsburg EUR 100.00 - 100.00 50 - 1) 2018 B. -
WELCOME to the WORLD of ETSI an Overview of the European Telecommunication Standards Institute
WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF ETSI An overview of the European Telecommunication Standards Institute © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved European roots, global outreach ETSI is a world-leading standards developing organization for Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Founded initially to serve European needs, ETSI has become highly- respected as a producer of technical standards for worldwide use © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved Products & services Technical specifications and standards with global application Support to industry and European regulation Specification & testing methodologies Interoperability testing © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved Membership Over 800 companies, big and small, from 66 countries on 5 continents Manufacturers, network operators, service and content providers, national administrations, ministries, universities, research bodies, consultancies, user organizations A powerful and dynamic mix of skills, resources and ambitions © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved Independence Independent of all other organizations and structures Respected for neutrality and trustworthiness Esteemed for our world-leading Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Policy © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved Collaboration Strategic collaboration with numerous global and regional standards-making organizations and industry groupings Formally recognized as a European Standards Organization, with a global perspective Contributing technical standards to support regulation Defining radio frequency requirements for -
THE NEW BMW I3 and I3s
The Ultimate Driving Machine THE NEW BMW i3 AND i3s. BMW EFFICIENTDYNAMICS. LESS EMISSIONS. MORE DRIVING PLEASURE. THE NEW BMW i3 AND i3s. INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGY. 18 Drivetrain and driving dynamics 22 Efficiency and range 24 Safety and driver assistance 25 Connectivity and infotainment 26 Loading comfort and mobility services 30 Materials and workmanship INDIVIDUALITY AND DIVERSITY. DIGITAL DISCOVERY: 32 Exterior equipment 34 Interior equipment THE NEW BMW BROCHURES APP. NEW More information, more driving pleasure: The new BMW brochures app offers you a brand new digital and interactive BMW experience. Download the BMW brochures app for your smartphone or tablet now and explore new perspectives of your BMW. BMW BROCHURES. BMW BROCHURES. 38 Equipment highlights 40 Born Electrics 42 Services DRIVE TO FEEL THE ENERGY. HOW ADRENALINE- CHARGED IS ELECTRIC DRIVING? Full power, right from the start: The BMW eDrive electric drive provides maximum torque instantaneously. Just one push of the accelerator pedal is enough to seamlessly accelerate you from 0 to 62 mph in 7.3 [BMW i3s: 6.9] seconds, without any gear changes. So when you take to the road in the new BMW i3 or BMW i3s you’ll experience sustainability at its most dynamic and agile. The accelerator pedal also works as a brake: Taking your foot off the accelerator recovers the kinetic energy and brakes the vehicle. This innovation, called “One-pedal-feeling”, allows you to experience the driving dynamics even more directly. MY WATCH, MY PHONE, MY HOME ARE ALL CONNECTED, SO HOW CONNECTED IS THE BMW i3? The smart way to make your life easier. -
THE NEW BMW I3 and I3s. BORN ELECTRIC
The Ultimate Driving Machine THE NEW BMW i3 AND i3s. BORN ELECTRIC. Price List. Launching November 2017. BMW EFFICIENTDYNAMICS. LESS EMISSIONS. MORE DRIVING PLEASURE. 1 Contents Introduction 2 CONTENTS. THE NEW BMW i3 AND i3s. Page 1 Contents BMW i stands for visionary vehicles and mobility services, inspiring design and an understanding of premium that Page 2 The new BMW i3 and i3s Introduction is strongly defined by sustainability. The new BMW i3 offers an innovative experience that combines impressive agility and exhilaration with the fascination of relaxing, near silent driving. The 94Ah battery gives a customer Page 3 Exterior BMW EfficientDynamics Page 5 Interior orientated range of up to 125 miles and up to 206 miles with the Range Extender on a single charge. With its Iconsdifferentiatedinverted8-speed exterior design, the new BMW i3s offers a sportiness and road presence never seen before. With Page 7 Standard Equipment Highlights – The new BMW i3 its sportingautomatic exterior design the new BMWAir i3svent offers more power and acceleration, resulting in an enhanced and Page 9 Standard Equipment Highlights – The new BMW i3s 12.09.2014transmission control BMWunequalled EfficientDynamics e-driving pleasure. Page 11 Technical Information / Pricing Information To keep you connected with the outside world and enhance the functionality of your Ultimate Driving Machine Page 12 Genuine BMW i Accessories IconsBMWinverted BMWEfficientDynamics ProfessionalECO PRO Navigation with ID6Electric software, BMW Online Services and Real Time Traffic Information are now Page 13 Interior Worlds 12.09.2014standard.TechnologiesMode In addition, km Apple CarPlay isdriving nowAir Curtain available as an option forCoasting the first time in a BMW i vehicle. -
A Review of Range Extenders in Battery Electric Vehicles: Current Progress and Future Perspectives
Review A Review of Range Extenders in Battery Electric Vehicles: Current Progress and Future Perspectives Manh-Kien Tran 1,* , Asad Bhatti 2, Reid Vrolyk 1, Derek Wong 1 , Satyam Panchal 2 , Michael Fowler 1 and Roydon Fraser 2 1 Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON N2L3G1, Canada; [email protected] (R.V.); [email protected] (D.W.); [email protected] (M.F.) 2 Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON N2L3G1, Canada; [email protected] (A.B.); [email protected] (S.P.); [email protected] (R.F.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-519-880-6108 Abstract: Emissions from the transportation sector are significant contributors to climate change and health problems because of the common use of gasoline vehicles. Countries in the world are attempting to transition away from gasoline vehicles and to electric vehicles (EVs), in order to reduce emissions. However, there are several practical limitations with EVs, one of which is the “range anxiety” issue, due to the lack of charging infrastructure, the high cost of long-ranged EVs, and the limited range of affordable EVs. One potential solution to the range anxiety problem is the use of range extenders, to extend the driving range of EVs while optimizing the costs and performance of the vehicles. This paper provides a comprehensive review of different types of EV range extending technologies, including internal combustion engines, free-piston linear generators, fuel cells, micro Citation: Tran, M.-K.; Bhatti, A.; gas turbines, and zinc-air batteries, outlining their definitions, working mechanisms, and some recent Vrolyk, R.; Wong, D.; Panchal, S.; Fowler, M.; Fraser, R. -
Taxi and Private Hire Vehicle Emissions Policy PDF 2 MB
Appendices: 7 LICENSING COMMITTEE REPORT Report Taxi and Private Hire Vehicle Emissions Policy Title AGENDA STATUS: PUBLIC Committee Meeting Date 5th December 2017 Policy Document: Taxi & Private Hire Vehicle Emissions Policy Directorate: Customers & Communities 1. Purpose 1. To consider a Private Hire & Taxi Vehicle Emissions Policy to improve the air quality and reduce the health impact for the residents and visitors to Northampton Town 2. Recommendations 2. That taking account of consultation responses received, the Committee adopt the proposed Hackney and Private Hire Vehicle Emission Policy. Appendix A 3. Issues and Choices Report Background 3.1 On the 13 September 2016 the Licensing Committee agreed for consultation to be undertaken in respect of the proposed Hackney and Private Hire Vehicle Emissions & Age Policy. 3.2 This report is only concerned with an Emissions Policy. 3.3 Consultation was undertaken between the 24th November 2016 and the 16th February 2017 and the findings of the consultation are detailed in section 5 of this report. 3.4 Since a change in vehicle policy in 2012, the trade have voiced concerns that the standard of vehicles has fallen within the town and, in particular older vehicles are now being licensed that have high emissions, creating a less environmental friendly fleet of taxi and private hire vehicles. The Hackney trade have requested that an age policy is reintroduced, and have asked for this to be considered as a matter of urgency, to avoid a gradual increase in the number of older vehicles entering the trade. 3.5 The age policy has been deferred to a later date as any emission policy, if adopted, will restrict the minimum age of a licensed vehicle and has the potential to impact upon any maximum age policy. -
International Technology Group for Defence and Automotive
Corporate Presentation I January 2013 International Technology Group for Defence and Automotive © Rheinmetall 2013 Rheinmetall Group Rheinmetall Group Leading positions in Defence and Automotive Sales : € 4.5 billion Employees: 22,000 RHEINMETALL DEFENCE RHEINMETALL AUTOMOTIVE Leading European Defence company Leading Automotive supplier for ground forces technology in engine components and systems Sales: € 2.1 billion Sales: € 2.3 billion Employees: 9,800 Employees: 12,200 Please note: sales FY 2011, employees estimated for 2012 Corporate Presentation January 2013 © Rheinmetall 2013 2 Rheinmetall Group Rheinmetall Group Times of change and continuity Armin Papperger Helmut P. Merch Dr. Gerd Kleinert CEO Rheinmetall AG CFO Rheinmetall AG CEO Automotive CEO Defence Strategic review: new opportunities and objectives to be announced in March 2013 Outlook FY 2013 as well as mid-term targets to be given in March Preliminary figures FY 2012 to be published in February Corporate Presentation January 2013 © Rheinmetall 2013 3 Rheinmetall Group Latest published Group figures Top-line growth, but weaker earnings Group Q1-3 Q1-3 Δ Q1-3 € million 2011 2012 (2012/2011) Sales 3,105 3,275 + 170 + 5 % EBITDA 336 321 - 15 - 4 % EBIT 203 177 - 26 - 13 % EBIT margin (%) 6.5 5.4 - 1.1pp EBT 161 136 - 25 - 15 % Tax rate (%) 26 21 - 5pp Group net income 119 108 - 11 - 9 % Minority interests 2 - 9 - 11 Earnings per share (€) 3.04 3.06 + 0.02 + 1 % Corporate Presentation January 2013 © Rheinmetall 2013 4 Rheinmetall Group Outlook FY 2012 as of Q3 Rheinmetall on track to deliver solid Group EBIT Sales Group in € million EBIT Group in € million approx. -
Efficient Dynamics
A subsidiary of BMW AG BMW U.S. Press Information For Release: EMBARGO: May 1, 6:01 pm EDT / 3:01 pm PDT Contact: Hector Arellano-Belloc BMW Product & Technology Spokesperson 201-307-3755 / [email protected] Rebecca Kiehne BMW Product & Technology Spokesperson 201-307-3709 / [email protected] Alex Schmuck BMW Product & Technology Communications Manager 201-307-3783 [email protected] The new 2017 BMW i3 (94 Ah): More range paired to high-level dynamic performance: BMW i3 (94 Ah) with more powerful battery (33 kWh). Up to 114 mile combined1 (hwy/city) range under everyday conditions2. New BMW Home Charger Connect offering additional comfort and connected functions. Woodcliff Lake, N.J. – EMBARGO: May 1, 6:01 pm EDT / 3:01 pm PDT… Today BMW announced that BMW i will offer a new model range of its compact electric car, the BMW i3 and from the 2017 model year will be offering a new version with more than 50% increased battery capacity. The 2017 BMW i3 (94 Ah) has a capacity of 33 kilowatt hours (kWh) thanks to the higher energy density of the lithium ion cells. The BMW i team worked to ensure that the battery dimensions remain unchanged while still offering a significant range increase. Even in everyday conditions 2, the new Battery Electric BMW i3, in varying weather conditions and with the air conditioning or heating turned on, a range of up to 114 miles combined1 (hwy/city) is possible as shown by independent BMW testing cycles3. The driving performance figures of the 170 hp AC synchronous electric motor remain virtually unchanged.