Study of Birds, Age 16 the Great Hihi Sperm Race Many of Our Members Are Active in Bird Photography and with Is Not a Barrier
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WINNER IS … 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1 by Iona Mcnaughton the Winners So Far the Bird of the Year Competition Was Started As A
AND THE WINNER IS … 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1 by Iona McNaughton The Winners So Far The Bird of the Year competition was started as a way of making people more interested in native 2005: Tūī 2010 New Zealand birds. Many of our native birds are 2006: Pīwakawaka – Fantail endangered, so if people know more about them, 2007: Riroriro – Grey warbler they can help to keep the birds safe. 2008: Kākāpō New Zealand native birds are given a “danger status”. 2009: Kiwi 2011 This shows how much danger they are in of becoming 2010: Kākāriki karaka – Orange-fronted parakeet extinct. The birds are either “doing OK”, “in some 2011: Pūkeko trouble”, or “in serious trouble”. Sadly, only about 2012: Kārearea – New Zealand falcon 20 percent of New Zealand native birds are 2013: Mohua – Yellowhead “doing OK”. 2014: Tara iti – Fairy tern 2012 Danger status This article has 2015: Kuaka – Bar-tailed godwit information about 2016: Kōkako some of the birds Kea In some Doing 2017: of the year – including trouble OK 2018: Kererū – New Zealand pigeon their danger status. 2013 In serious trouble 10 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Bird of the Year 2006: Pīwakawaka – Fantail Bird of the Year 2005: Tūī Danger status Doing OK Danger status Doing OK Description Endemic Small body with a long tail that it can Description Endemic spread out like a fan A large bird (up to 32 centimetres long) About 16 centimetres long with shiny green-black feathers and a tu of white throat feathers What it eats Insects What it eats Insects. -
Learning Programme Resource Pack
Learning Programme Resource Pack Learning Programme Resource Pack With thanks to our Learning Programme Partners Haere mai! Welcome! Jim Davis, Christchurch & Claire Cowles South Island Regional Manager, Event Producer NZ, Harcourts Group Wild in Art Harcourts is proud to be the Presenting Partner for I am so excited to be part of Pop Up Penguins 2020. When Pop Up Penguins, Wild in Art’s second sculpture trail in the penguins are installed across the city later this year, Christchurch. Our teams are excited to see the penguins it will have been six years since Christchurch Stands Tall – popping up all across the city, in the neighbourhoods and doesn’t time fly! communities they work with year in, year out. Whilst all Wild in Art events follow the same format, each one has unique themes. With penguins as our canvas, It’s a privilege to live and work in this city, and we believe we’re looking forward to learning lots about these very it’s important to support events like Pop Up Penguins special flightless birds, many of which are endangered and that help us all to come together and celebrate every- need humans to save them from extinction. thing that makes this such a fantastic place to live. Antarctica is home to a number of penguin species, For a very long time we have been an important part of and as a Gateway to Antarctica, Christchurch has an the rich tapestry that makes up our community. Every important connection to these penguins. As a city of day we spend time with Canterbury families forging exploration, there are many heroic people who travelled long lasting friendships and assisting them in their real through Christchurch on their way to discover the world estate needs. -
Conservation
SCIENCE OF ECOLOGY AND ART OF CONSERVATION Protection of native species by applying scientific principles of conservation can save New Zealand’s threatened flora and fauna from extinction. Indeed, safeguarding species diversity and abundance will ensure today’s gene pool contributes to the ability of species’ to adapt in tomorrow’s changing environment. Greater biodiversity thereby enhances opportunities for the future evolution of new species. Ecological degradation began with the arrival of humans (circa 1280 AD), along with their cargo of predators to this archipelago. Many species were lost when Polynesians and Europeans respectively destroyed 32% and 38% of the country’s natural forests. Polynesians caused the extinction of >70 native species and European’s another 12 species. Prolonged hunting and habitat loss precipitated extinction of ~58 bird species*. Introduced predators quickly gained supremacy over smaller avian and insect species. Kiore (Rattus exulans) alone led to the loss of ~23 small bird, bat, reptile and invertebrate species. The worldwide IUCN Red List contains 784 extinct species, of which 27 have been lost in the past 20 years. The Red List’s threatened species includes 45 New Zealand birds, including the North Island kokako, kaka, kiwi, kakapo and mohua. The country’s birds are prone to predation and their numbers in most cases continue to decline (Table 1). This includes extinction of the South Island kokako, last reported to occur in Teal Creek, Mount Aspiring National Park in 1967 (Fig. 1). North Island kokako (Callaeas cinerea wilsoni) with their aquamarine wattle are few, and limited mostly to the Mainland Island Restoration Project, Otamatuna, Te Urewera National Park. -
Conservation Genomics of the New Zealand Storm Petrel Andrew Veale
Conservation Genomics of the New Zealand Storm Petrel Andrew Veale The rediscovery of the New Zealand storm petrel (Fregetta maoriana) is perhaps the most exciting story of conservation for any New Zealand seabird, and a good news story among the ongoing decline of many of our species. The New Zealand storm petrel was first described from specimens obtained in the 1820s, and it was thought to be extinct for over a century until rediscovered in 2003 in the Hauraki Gulf. After a massive ten year effort, researchers found a handful of individuals breeding on Hauturu-o-toi. This population remains the only known breeding colony of this iconic bird. There remain a multitude of questions regarding the biology, ecology and conservation of this species. Is Hauturu-o-toi the only place New Zealand storm petrels breed, or are there other undetected colonies elsewhere? How many birds remain, and what has happened in their population over the last century? We plan to answer these questions using modern genomic techniques. We will look at the genetic relatedness of individuals caught at sea and from the known breeders on Hauturu-o- toi. We will model the historical demography of New Zealand storm petrels, and compare these results to those obtained for the comparatively plentiful white bellied storm petrel and the black bellied storm petrel. Given the power of these genomic analyses to determine fine-scale historical demographic trends, population structure and mixing, we will be able to identify whether multiple populations exist, determine how many individuals remain, and see if there has been recent population recovery. -
Kind Matters Issue 15 / February 2021
News Kind Matters Issue 15 / February 2021 What’s insidInsidee Kia Ora and Happy New Year! SafeFinding and their Happy for evater Home home 2020 has come to a close and 2021 is in full swing at our SPCA Centres all across TipsIggy, for Willow responsible and Ariel cat fi guardianship.nd new New Zealand! loving homes. With summer being kitten season, lots of people will have recently welcomed a lovely cat/kitten or two into their family. As such, we’ve decided to highlight a very important part of responsible cat guardianship in this new edition of Kind Matters – keeping your cat safe and happy at home. In this issue you can also find fun activities, learn about the importance of grooming your companion animals, find instructions for how to make a cool nature related craft, and read all about NZ’s 2020 Bird of the Year, the fascinating kākāpō! Kind Conservation SPCA Competition Justice for Sky Learn about the 2020 SPCA Auckland Inspectors f Win a prize by designing the ultimate catio! Bird of the Year. for justice fo A catio is an outdoor cat enclosure, also Jakeneglected. Osborne “Xena” Strigops habroptilus (Kākāpō) known as a cat patio. It is an area where your cat can have access to the outdoors, without being able to roam off your property. Catios are important because they allow your cat to experience the sights and sounds of the outdoor world, minus the risks. You can learn more about keeping your cat safe and happy at home on pg 2 of this issue of Kind Matters! Enter the competition by emailing your design to [email protected] with the subject “SPCA Catio Design Competition.” Please include your name, address, SPCA Education launches contact information, and an explanation of your design, including how it would CraftWe truly Time believe this programme will keep a cat happy and safe at home. -
Papua New Guinea Ii
The Greater Bird-of-paradise display we witnessed at the km 17 lek in Kiunga was truly unforgettable. PAPUA NEW GUINEA II 12– 28 August / 1 September 2016 LEADER: DANI LOPEZ VELASCO Our second tour to Papua New Guinea – including New Britain - in 2016 was a great success and delivered an unprecedented number of high quality birds. A total of 21 species of Birds-of-paradise (BoPs), - undoubtedly one of the most extraordinary, and “out of this world” bird families in the world, were recorded, perhaps most memorable being a superb male Blue BoP, scoped at close range near Kumul for as long as we wished and showing one of the most vivid blue colours in the animal world. Just as impressive though were spectacular performances by displaying Raggiana and Greater BoPs in excellent light, with up to 8 males lekking at a time, a stunning male King BoP and two displaying males Twelve-wired BoPs at the Elevala River, a cracking adult male Magnificent BoP in the scope for hours at Tabubil, several amazing King-of-Saxony BoPs, waving their incredible head plumes like some strange insect antennae in the mossy forest of Tari Valley, great sightings of both Princess Stephanie´s and Ribbon-tailed Astrapias with their ridiculously long tail feathers, superb scope studies of Black and Brown Sicklebills uttering their machine-gun like calls, and so on. While Birds-of-paradise are certainly the signature family in PNG, there is of course 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Papua New Guinea II www.birdquest-tours.com plenty more besides, for example we recorded a grand total of 33 species of pigeons and doves, -they reach their greatest diversity here in New Guinea, as do kingfishers-, including nine Fruit Doves, a rare New Guinea Bronzewing feeding on the road, and, during the extension, both Black Imperial Pigeon and Pied Cuckoo-Dove. -
Exhibition Catalogue Natural History Illustrations by Erin Forsyth, 2018
A Few Exhibition catalogue Natural history illustrations by Erin Forsyth, 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABOUT THE WORKS 5 About the artist 7 How to use this catalogue 9 TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE 10 Korimako, makomako, bellbird 13 Kākāriki, Red-crowned parakeet, (Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae) 15 Moko kākāriki, Auckland green gecko (Naultinus elegans) 17 Pekapeka-tou-roa, long-tailed bat (Chalinolobus tuberculatus) 19 Pekapeka-tou-roa, long-tailed bat (Chalinolobus tuberculatus) 21 Pekapeka-tou-roa, long-tailed bat (Chalinolobus tuberculatus) 23 Ngirungiru, miromiro, South Island tomtit (Petroica macrocephala macrocephala) male 25 Kakaruwai, South Island Robin (Petroica australis) 27 Tōrea pango, variable oystercatcher (Haematopus unicolor) 29 Kererū, NZ wood pigeon (Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae) 31 Kōtare, sacred kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus) 33 Ruru, morepork (Ninox novaeseelandiae) 35 TŪī, parsons bird (Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae) 37 Kōkako, blue-wattled crow (Callaeas wilsoni) 41 Takahe, South Island Takahe (Porphyrio hochstetteri) 43 Tūturiwhatu, NZ Dotteral (Charadrius obscurus) 45 Whio, blue duck (Hymenolaimus malacorhynchos) 47 Kahukōwhai, yellow admiral (Vanessa itea) 49 Wētāpunga, Little Barrier (Hauturu-o-Toi) giant weta (Deinacrida heteracantha) 51 Kārearea, NZ falcon (Falco novaeseelandiae) 53 Common evening brown (Melanitis leda bankia) 55 Pepe pouri, Helms' butterfly or forest ringlet (Dodonidia helmsii) 59 Kahukōwhai, yellow admiral (Vanessa itea) & Kahukura, NZ red admiral (V. gonerilla gonerilla) 63 Pepe pouri, Butler's ringlet (Erebiola butleri) & pepe pouri, black mountain ringlet (Percnodaimon merula) 67 Pīwakawaka, fantail (Rhipidura fuliginosa) 73 Weka, woodhen (Gallirallus australis) 75 Carnivorous land snail (Powelliphanta superba) 77 MYRTACEAE Studies I & II (Diptych) 79 ABOUT THE WORKS These original works are from the exhibition ‘A Few’ - the third installment in an ongoing series of natural history illustrations depicting native and resident species of Aotearoa by Erin Forsyth. -
Ultimate Papua New Guinea Ii
The fantastic Forest Bittern showed memorably well at Varirata during this tour! (JM) ULTIMATE PAPUA NEW GUINEA II 25 AUGUST – 11 / 15 SEPTEMBER 2019 LEADER: JULIEN MAZENAUER Our second Ultimate Papua New Guinea tour in 2019, including New Britain, was an immense success and provided us with fantastic sightings throughout. A total of 19 Birds-of-paradise (BoPs), one of the most striking and extraordinairy bird families in the world, were seen. The most amazing one must have been the male Blue BoP, admired through the scope near Kumul lodge. A few females were seen previously at Rondon Ridge, but this male was just too much. Several males King-of-Saxony BoP – seen displaying – ranked high in our most memorable moments of the tour, especially walk-away views of a male obtained at Rondon Ridge. Along the Ketu River, we were able to observe the full display and mating of another cosmis species, Twelve-wired BoP. Despite the closing of Ambua, we obtained good views of a calling male Black Sicklebill, sighted along a new road close to Tabubil. Brown Sicklebill males were seen even better and for as long as we wanted, uttering their machine-gun like calls through the forest. The adult male Stephanie’s Astrapia at Rondon Ridge will never be forgotten, showing his incredible glossy green head colours. At Kumul, Ribbon-tailed Astrapia, one of the most striking BoP, amazed us down to a few meters thanks to a feeder especially created for birdwatchers. Additionally, great views of the small and incredible King BoP delighted us near Kiunga, as well as males Magnificent BoPs below Kumul. -
New Zealand Rep 2015
A glorious Yellow-eyed Penguin on its nesting grounds (Mark Van Beirs) NEW ZEALAND 26 OCTOBER – 14 NOVEMBER 2015 LEADER: MARK VAN BEIRS assisted by MARK AYRE and CHRIS GASKIN 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: NEW ZEALAND www.birdquest-tours.com New Zealand truly is a very special country for international birdwatchers. Although it has lost 58 endemic bird species since it was colonized by the Maori c1000 years ago, it still holds a splendid selection of forest endemics and without a doubt the most astounding variety of seabirds on our globe. We managed to see a very high percentage of these endemics and pride of place must certainly go to the four species of kiwi (out of five) that we managed to see at close range! The experience with the South Island Kiwi on a remote beach on Stewart Island will never be forgotten, and we also savoured to the full the smashing encounters with Little Spotted Kiwi on Tiritiri Matangi island, with the very rarely seen Great Spotted Kiwi at Arthur’s Pass and with the Okarito Kiwi at Okarito. The magnificent seabird spectacle of dozens of albatrosses, petrels, shearwaters and storm petrels at very close range on our different pelagics in the Hauraki Gulf, off Kaikoura and around Stewart Island were truly out of this world. Although some of the endemic landbirds now only occur on offshore islands or in some remote southern beech or podocarpus forests, we very much enjoyed the amazing dawn chorus of singing Tuis, Bellbirds, Saddlebacks and Robins. New Zealand is home to six endemic bird families: the Kiwis (Apterygidae), the New Zealand Parrots (Strigopidae), the New Zealand Wattlebirds (Callaeiidae), the Stitchbird (Notiomystidae), the New Zealand Wrens (Acanthisittidae) and the New Zealand Creepers (Mohuidae). -
Birding Melanesia 2015 Report by Adam Walleyn
Melanesia Discover and Secrets of Melanesia: Birding Melanesia 2015 Report By Adam Walleyn Cardinal Lory pair. Copyright Adrian Hayward The 2015 Melanesian Birding trip was another great success. The year will probably long be remembered for one of the worst droughts ever and while the dry and windy conditions made birding more difficult than usual, we persevered and ended up with an incredible tally of endemics, many of them amongst the most poorly known birds in the world! This incredible itinerary takes in part of the north coast of Papua New Guinea and all of the main islands of the Bismarcks, Solomons and Vanuatu, along with many of the smaller ones. This region is one of the world’s most avian endemic-rich hotspots and is largely inaccessible and unvisited by birders. Amongst 267 species, highlights this year included Superb Pitta sitting right in the open, an unexpected Manus Fantail, one of the first observations of Mussau Triller, a stunning Solomons Nightjar, and incredible diversity of fruit doves (12 species), imperial pigeons (12 species), myzomelas (11 species) and of course white-eyes (10 species). The trip started off with a nice dinner in Madang and then our first of many early mornings to bird a patch of forest not far from town. Bird activity was great this morning and there were a number of fruiting trees which allowed good views of two species of birds of paradise - Lesser Bird of Paradise and Glossy-mantled Manucode. Other nice birds in the fruiting trees included Orange-bellied and Pink-spotted Fruit Dove, Zoe’s Imperial Pigeon, Orange-breasted Fig Parrot, and numerous Golden Myna. -
Aotea Great Barrier Environmental Trust
Membership Fees Annual Subscriptions: Ordinary: $25, Senior: $20, Family $35, Student $15 Issue 38 Spring/Summer 2017 Life Subscriptions: Life Seniors: $200, Life Ordinary: $250 www.gbiet.org Corporate Subscriptions: Negotiable (contact: [email protected]) NAME: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ADDRESS: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… EMAIL: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. PHONE: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………... CONTACT PREFERENCE (circle): mail/email RESIDENT RATEPAYER RESIDENT AND RATEPAYER MEMBERSHIP TYPE (circle): Ordinary/Senior/Family/Student/Life (senior)/Life SEND TO: Great Barrier Island Environmental Trust, PO Box 35, Okiwi, Great Barrier Island, 0963 DIRECT CREDIT: 12-3110-0058231-00 REFERENCE: Name DID YOU KNOW? You can access back issues of the Environment News (and Bush Telegraph) online at: http://www.gbiet.org/news CONTACT US Email: [email protected] /Facebook and Twitter Readers are welcome to send in contributions to the Environmental News. Email: [email protected] Aotea - Island of Lizards Hauraki Gulf Seabird Research - Claris Fire Scar Little Windy Hill - Conservation Dogs The Needles, the northern-most point on Aotea Great Barrier. Photo: I. Mabey Beyond Barrier GBIET gratefully acknowledges the support of the Great Barrier Local Board. 24 The trees, plants and ground cover had been Pest free sculpted by the movement of a million Four days later, sitting on the back deck of the seabirds, but the most striking feature was that hut and taking the petrel boards off for the last the very island itself – the ground beneath our time, I give a sigh of relief and my partner a feet - was nothing but an enormous labyrinth quick rub for a job well done. No rats. In all of catacombs, excavated by the subterranean honesty, there never usually is on these jobs, movements of a million burrowing seabirds. -
WLM Cover.Eps
Seabird fauna of Long Point: a historical perspective Jens Andre Weller A report submitted in partial fulfilment of the Post-graduate Diploma in Wildlife Management University of Otago 2011 University of Otago Department of Zoology P.O. Box 56, Dunedin New Zealand WLM Report Number: 248 Seabird fauna of Long Point: a historical perspective By Jens Andre Weller University of Otago; Department of Zoology; 403 Wildlife Management Report; Po Box 56; Dunedin; NZ ©1929 Owaka museum 1 What is a scietist after all? It is a curious a lookig through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s goig o. Jacques Yves Cousteau 2 Contents: Page 1.0 Summary 5 2.0 Long Points/ Irahukas location and legal status 6 Figure 1: Sections of the Long Point/ Irahuka Reserve administered by YEP and DOC 7 2.2 Geological history of the Catlins 8 2.3 Climate in the Catlins 9 Figure 2: Geographical and geological details from Long Point/ Catlins 10 Figure 3: Southland Syncline overview 10 3.0 The Catlins flora before human arrival 11 3.1 Relative (sea) bird abundance and distribution in pre-human times 12 3.1.1 Table of historical baseline of breeding seabirds on the South Island 13-14 3.1.2 Table of extinct oceanic birds from New Zealand 15 4.0 The Catlins flora after the arrival of men 16-18 4.1.1 Table of vascular plant succession times 17 Figure 4: Possible deforestation after human occupation of the South Island 18 4.1 Recent vegetation patterns at Long Point 19-22 4.2 Investigations from Hamel at the Long Point midden 22 4.3 Changes in the (sea) bird