GOVERNMENT OF ODISHA
REPORT ON BASIC STATISTICS FOR LOCAL LEVEL DEVELOPMENT: Dhenkanal (provisional)
DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS, ODISHA, ARTHANITI “O” PARISANKHYAN BHAWAN HEADS OF DEPARTMENT BUILDING CAMPUS BHUBANESWAR-1 JULY 2020
ସଙ୍କର୍ଷଣ ସାହୁ, ଭା.ପ.ସେ ଅର୍ଥନୀତି ଓ ପରିସଂ孍ୟାନ ଭବନ ନିସଦେଶକ Arthaniti ‘O’ Parisankhyan Bhawan ଅର୍େନୀତି ଓ ପରିେଂଖ୍ୟାନ HOD Campus, Unit-V Sankarsana Sahoo, ISS Bhubaneswar -751001, Odisha Director Phone : 0674 -2391295 Economics & Statistics e-mail : [email protected]
Foreword
The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI), Government of India launched a study on “Basic Statistics for Local Level Development” in rural areas of Odisha for the reference year 2016-17 containing the information on all sectors such as availability of basic facilities, Village infra-structure details, education facilities, land utilization, Employment status etc.
I gladly appreciate the efforts made by the Officers and Staff of District Planning & Monitoring Unit, Dhenkanal, Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Odisha and all those who have contributed directly or indirectly in preparation of this report on “Basic Statistics for Local Level Development: Dhenkanal (Provisional)”.
It is hoped that this publication will serve as a useful reference for providing village level statistics. I hope this survey would go a long way towards achieving the desired goal in decentralized planning process.
Bhubaneswar (S. Sahoo) July 2020
LIST OF CONTENTS
SL. CONTENTS PAGES NO. CHAPTER-1 Basic Statistics for Local Level Development (BSLLD): Dhenkanal 1-3 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Objectives of the Study 1 1.2 Scope and Coverage of the study 2 1.3 Methodology of the Study 2 1.4 Glimpses of Mayurbhanj 3 CHAPTER-2 Analysis and Finding of this study 4-76 2 Introduction 4 2.1 Descriptive Identification of the Village (Block-0) 4 2.2 Avalibility of Basic Facilities in the Village (Block-2) 6 2.3 Infrastructure Facilities in the Village (Block-3) 11 2.4 Distance from Neareast Facilities (Block-4) 14 2.5 Demographic Information (Block-5) 30 2.6 Morbidity, Disability and Family Planning (Block-6) 42 2.7 Health Manpower (Block-7) 51 2.8 Education (Block-8): 57 2.9 Land Utilization (Block-9): 59 2.10 Live Stock and Poultry (Block-10) 65 2.11 Number of Storage and Marketing out lets (Block-11) 67 2.12 Employment Status (Block-12): 69 2.13 Migration and Immigration (Block-13) 72 2.14 Other Social Indicators (Block-14): 75 2.15 Conclusion: 76 CHAPTER-3 3.1 STATA10 Codes For Monitoring Statistical Activities 77 References
LIST OF TABLES
SL TABLE TABLE DESCRIPTION PAGES NO. NO. 1 1.1.1 Block Details Of Village Schedule (Schedule-A) 2 2 2.1.1 Details Of Village Category In Dhenkanal 4 3 2.1.2 Block Wise Details Of No. Of Villages In Dhenkanal 4 4 2.1.3 Block Wise Details Of Distance (Km) Of Villages From Nearest Town: 5 Dhenkanal 5 2.1.4 Block Wise Details Of Distance Of Villages From Nereast Main Road 5 (Km): Dhenkanal 6 2.2.1 Hh Electricity Connection At Least For One Hh In The Village 6 7 2.2.2 Renewable Source Of Energy At Least For One Hh In The Village 6 8 2.2.3 At Least One Cable/Dth Connection Within The Village 7 9 2.2.4 Major Source Of Drinking Water For The Village 7 10 2.2.5 Drainage System Passes Through The Village 8 11 2.2.6 Benefit Received From Govt. Control Irrigation System By At Least One 8 Villager 12 2.2.7 Co-Operative Society Is Functioning In The Village 8 13 2.2.8 Self Help Group Is Functioning In The Village 9 14 2.2.9 Credit Society Other Than Co-Operative Credit Society In The Village 9 15 2.2.10 Existence Of Any Commercial/Agricultural Bank In The Village 10 16 2.2.11 Existence Of Pucca Street In The Village 10 17 2.2.12 Freq. (Per Day) Of State/Private Buses To Nearest City From The Village 10 18 2.2.13 Existence Of Street Light In The Village 11 19 2.3.1 No. Of Factory Set Up Within Vincity (5 Km Radious) Of The Village. 11 20 2.3.2 No. Of New Bridges Constructed Within Vincity (5 Km Radious) Of The 12 Village. 21 2.3.3 No. Of Business Establishment (Turn Over > 1 Cr.) Within Vincity (5 Km 12 Radious) Of The Village. 22 2.3.4 Orchard With Area 1.0 Hectare And More Planted Within Vicinity (5 Km 13 Radius) Of The Village Last Year 23 2.3.5 Forest Area Declared Within Vicinity (5 Km Radius) Of The Village 13 24 2.3.6 Mean % Of Hh Having Access To Various Facilities Last Year 13 25 2.3.7 Mean % Of Hh Having Access To Sanitary Facilities Last Year 14 26 2.4.1 Distance Of Panchayat Hq (Km) From Village 14 27 2.4.2 Distance Of Tahashil Hq (Km) From Village 15 28 2.4.3 Distance Of Bus Stop (Km) From Village 15 29 2.4.4 Distance Of Mettaled (Km) From Village 16 30 2.4.5 Distance Of All Whether Road (Km) From Village 16 31 2.4.6 Distance Of Pre-Primary School (With Separate Toilates For Girls) (Km) 17 From Village 32 2.4.7 Distance Of Primary School (With Separate Toilates For Girls)(Km) 17 From Village 33 2.4.8 Distance Of Middle School (With Separate Toilates For Girls)(Km) From 18 Village 34 2.4.9 Distance Of Secondary School (With Separate Toilates For Girls)(Km) 18 From Village 35 2.4.10 Distance Of Higher Secondary School (With Separate Toilates For Girls) 19 (Km) From Village 36 2.4.11 Distance Of College With Degree Cources (Km) From Village 19 37 2.4.12 Distance Of College With Master Degree Cources (Km) From Village 20 38 2.4.13 Distance Of Iti (Km) From Village 20 39 2.4.14 Distance Of Vetenary Subcenter/Dispensary (Km) From Village 20 40 2.4.15 Distance Of Subcenter (Health)(Km) From Village 21 41 2.4.16 Distance Of Public Health Center (Phc) (Km) From Village 21 42 2.4.7 Distance Of Community Health Center (Chc)(Km) From Village 22 43 2.4.18 Distance Of Govt. Hospital (Km) From Village 22 44 2.4.19 Distance Of Allopathic Medicine Shop (Km) From Village 22 45 2.4.20 Distance Of Homeopathic Medicine Shop (Km) From Village 23 46 2.4.21 Distance Of Aurvedic Medicine Shop (Km) From Village 23 47 2.4.22 Distance Of Post Office (Km) From Village 24 48 2.4.23 Distance Of Bank (Km) From Village 24 49 2.4.24 Distance Of Fair Price Shop (Km) From Village 24 50 2.4.25 Distance Of Weekly Market (Km) From Village 25 51 2.4.26 Distance Of Fertilizer/Pesticide Shop (Km) From Village 25 52 2.4.27 Distance Of Internet (Physical) Facility (Km) From Village 25 53 2.4.28 Distance Of Pco (Km) From Village 26 54 2.4.29 Distance Of Vocational Training Center (Km) From Village 26 55 2.4.30 Distance Of Railways Station (Km) From Village 27 56 2.4.31 Distance Of Airport (Km) From Village 27 57 2.4.32 Distance Of District Hq (Km) From Village 27 58 2.4.33 Distance Of State Capital (Km) From Village 28 59 2.4.34 Distance Of Police Station/Beat Office (Km) From Village 28 60 2.4.35 Distance Of Anganwadi Noon Meal Centre (Km) From Village 28 61 2.4.36 Distance Of Co-Operative Society (Km) From Village 29 62 2.4.37 Distance Of Community Centre (Km) From Village 29 63 2.4.38 Distance Of Recreationary Area (Park/Club) (Km) From Village 30 64 2.4.39 Distance Of Public Library (Km) From Village 30 65 2.5.1 Block Wise No. Of Female Population: Dhenkanal 31 66 2.5.2 Block Wise Average No. Of Female Population: Dhenkanal 31 67 2.5.3 Block Wise No. Of Male Population: Dhenkanal 32 68 2.5.4 Block Wise Average No. Of Male Population: Dhenkanal 32 69 2.5.5 Block Wise No. Of Households: Dhenkanal 33 70 2.5.6 Block Wise Average No. Of Households: Dhenkanal 33 71 2.5.7 Block Wise No. Of Bpl: Dhenkanal 33 72 2.5.8 Block Wise Average No. Of Bpl: Dhenkanal 34 73 2.5.9 Block Wise No. Of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): Dhenkanal 34 74 2.5.10 Block Wise Average Of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): Dhenkanal 35 75 2.5.11 Block Wise No. Of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male): Dhenkanal 35 76 2.5.12 Block Wise Average Of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male): Dhenkanal 35 77 2.5.13 Block Wise Institutional Delivery: Dhenkanal 36 78 2.6.1 Summary Of Various Diseases: Dhenkanal 42 79 2.6.2 Block Wise No. Of Visual Disability: Dhenkanal 43 80 2.6.3 Block Wise No. Of Hearing Disability: Dhenkanal 43 81 2.6.4 Block Wise No. Of Speech Disability: Dhenkanal 44 82 2.6.5 Block Wise No. Of Locomotors: Dhenkanal 44 83 2.6.6 Block Wise No. Of Mental Illness: Dhenkanal 45 84 2.6.7 Block Wise Average % Of Couple Using Family Planning Method: 45 Dhenkanal 85 2.7.1 Block Wise No. Of Female Doctor Availability In Govt. Hospital: 51 Dhenkanal 86 2.7.2 Block Wise No. Of Female Nurse Availability In Govt. Hospital: 52 Dhenkanal 87 2.7.3 Block Wise No. Of Male Doctor Availability In Govt. Hospital: 52 Dhenkanal 88 2.7.4 Block Wise No. Of Compounder Availability In Govt. Hospital: 53 Dhenkanal 89 2.7.5 Block Wise No. Of Female Doctor Availability In Non-Govt. Hospital: 53 Dhenkanal 90 2.7.6 Block Wise No. Of Female Nurse Availability In Non-Govt. Hospital: 54 Dhenkanal 91 2.7.7 Block Wise No. Of Male Doctor Availability In Non-Govt. Hospital: 54 Dhenkanal 92 2.7.8 Block Wise No. Of Compounder Availability In Non-Govt. Hospital: 55 Dhenkanal 93 2.8.1 Block Wise No. Of Literate Population 7Y & Above: Dhenkanal 57 94 2.8.2 Block Wise No. Of Literate Population Primary (I-V) Classes: Dhenkanal 57 95 2.9.1 Block Wise Land Utilization (In Hectere): Dhenkanal 59 96 2.9.2 Block Wise Area Under Land Utilization (In Hectere): Dhenkanal 60 97 2.9.3 Block Wise Area Under Land Utilization (In Hectere): Dhenkanal 60 98 2.9.4 Block Wise Area Irrigated By Source (In Hectere): Dhenkanal 61 99 2.9.5 Block Wise No. Of Operational Holding By Size And Classes: Dhenkanal 61 100 2.9.6 Block Wise Natural Resources: Dhenkanal 62 101 2.10.1 Block Wise No. Of Live Stock & Poultry: Dhenkanal 65 102 2.10.2 Block Wise No. Of Live Stock & Poultry: Dhenkanal 66 103 2.11.1 Block Wise No. Of Storage & Marketing Outlets: Dhenkanal 67 104 2.12.1 Block Wise Employment Status Of Male: Dhenkanal 69 105 2.12.2 Block Wise Employment Status Of Female: Dhenkanal 69 106 2.12.3 Block Wise Total Employment Status: Dhenkanal 70 107 2.13.1 Block Wise Migration: Dhenkanal 72 108 2.13.2 Block Wise Immigration: Dhenkanal 73 109 2.14.1 Block Wise No. Of Other Social Indicators: Dhenkanal 74 110 2.14.2 Block Wise No. Of Other Social Indicators: Dhenkanal 75
LIST OF FIGURES
SL TABLE FIGURE DESCRIPTION PAGES NO. NO. 1 2.5.1 Group Wise Average Female Population: Dhenkanal 36 2 2.5.2 Group Wise Co-Efficient Of Variation Female Population: 37 Dhenkanal 3 2.5.3 Block Wise No. Of Male Population: Dhenkanal 37 4 2.5.4 Group Wise Cv Male Population: Dhenkanal 38 5 2.5.5 Category Wise No. Of Households: Dhenkanal 38 6 2.5.6 Group Wise Average Number Of Bpl: Dhenkanal 39 7 2.5.7 Group Wise Cv Of Bpl Hh: Dhenkanal 39 8 2.5.8 Group Wise Average No. Of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): 40 Dhenkanal 9 2.5.9 Group Wise Cv Of Average No. Of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): 40 Dhenkanal 10 2.5.10 Group Wise No. Of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male): Dhenkanal 41 11 2.5.11 Group Wise Cv Of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male): Dhenkanal: 41 Dhenkanal 12 2.6.1 Percentage Of People Suffering From Various Disabilities: 46 Dhenkanal 13 2.6.2 Average No. Of Visual Disability: Dhenkanal 46 14 2.6.3 Coefficient Variation Of Visual Disability: Dhenkanal 47 15 2.6.4 Average No. Of Hearing Disability: Dhenkanal 47 16 2.6.5 Coefficient Variation Of Hearing Disability: Dhenkanal 48 17 2.6.6 Average No. Of Speech Disability: Dhenkanal 48 18 2.6.7 Coefficient Variation Of Speech Disability: Dhenkanal 49 19 2.6.8 Average No. Of Locomotors Disability: Dhenkanal 49 20 2.6.9 Coefficient Variation Of Locomotors Disability: Dhenkanal 50 21 2.6.10 Average No. Of Mental Illness: Dhenkanal 50 22 2.6.11 Coefficient Variation Of Locomotors Disability: Dhenkanal 51 23 2.7.1 Total No. Of Doctors Available (Male & Female): Dhenkanal 55 24 2.7.2 Total No. Of Nurse/Compounder Available (Male & Female): 56 Dhenkanal 25 2.7.3 Percentage Of Medical Staffs Available (Doctor & 56 Nurse/Compounder): Dhenkanal 26 2.8.1 Average No. Of Literate Population 7Y & Above: Dhenkanal 58 27 2.8.2 Cv Of Literate Population 7Y & Above: Dhenkanal 58 28 2.9.1 Average Of Land Utilization (In Hectere): Dhenkanal 59 SL TABLE FIGURE DESCRIPTION PAGES NO. NO. 29 2.9.2 Average Of Land Utilization (In Hectere): Dhenkanal 62 30 2.9.3 Average Of Land Utilization (In Hectere): Dhenkanal 63 31 2.9.4 Average Area Irrigated By Source (In Hectere): Dhenkanal 64 32 2.9.5 Average No. Of Operational Holding By Size And Classes: 64 Dhenkanal 33 2.9.6 Average Natural Resources: Dhenkanal 65 34 2.10.1 Cv Of Live Stock & Poultry: Dhenkanal 66 35 2.10.2 Average No. Of Live Stock & Poultry: Dhenkanal 67 36 2.11.1 Average No. Of Storage & Marketing Outlets: Dhenkanal 68 37 2.11.2 Cv Of Storage & Marketing Outlets: Dhenkanal 68 38 2.12.1 Average No. Of Employment Status For Male: Dhenkanal 70 39 2.12.2 Average No. Of Employment Status For Female: Dhenkanal 71 40 2.12.3 Average No. Of Total Employment Status: Dhenkanal 71 41 2.13.1 Average No. Of Migration: Dhenkanal 73 42 2.13.2 Average No. Of Immigration: Dhenkanal 74 43 2.14.1 Average No. Of Other Social Indicators: Dhenkanal 75
CHAPTER-1 BASIC STATISTICS FOR LOCAL LEVEL DEVELOPMENT (BSLLD): DHENKANAL
1. Introduction:
A High Power Expert Committee was constituted in 2002 to look into availability of village level data with village functionaries, feasibility of electronic transmission of validated data from village to the blocks & blocks to districts and other related aspects to prepare a village level data base, under the chairmanship of Dr. S.P. Gupta, Member Planning Commission. In the meantime, Prof. Abhijit Sen, Member, Planning Commission (PC) was appointed as Chairman of the Committee in place of Dr. Gupta. On the basis of experience gained through the pilot and after due deliberations, the Committee submitted its report in 2006. The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation formulated a new Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS) on the basis of the recommendations of the report. The scheme envisaged compiling village level statistics at the Gram Panchayat level by/through Panchayat Secretary in coordination with the village level functionaries such as Anganwadi workers, ANM, Chowkidar, village Pradhan, revenue officials, Patwari, etc. Initially, the proposed BSLLD scheme intended to cover the rural areas only. However, the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, being the nodal Ministry for District Planning, desired that for the purpose of district planning, the proposed scheme may include urban areas also. In a meeting of the Secretaries of Urban Development (UD), Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation (HUPA) and MoSPI in 2011, it was decided that a similar pilot study on BSLLD will be implemented in urban areas as well.
1.1. Objectives:
The 73rd and 74th constitutional amendments empowered panchayat raj institutions and local bodies by according constitutional status to these institutions and enabling them to take up their development process themselves. Various departments are implementing a number of schemes for socio- economic development for rural areas but the required data is not easily available to assess the development at the local level. Due to non-availability of relevant data, local priorities and local requirements could not be reflected properly in the State Plans. Keeping in view the above, the National Statistical Commission recommended preparing a data base for local level development by regulating flow of data from the grass root level to micro level. Therefore the principle objective of this survey is to explore feasibility of introducing a system predesigned to recognize, augment and improve existing recording and registration system leading to consolidation and preparation of a database for providing crucial inputs for micro level planning for all the Villages and Panchayats.
As per the recommendations of National Statistical Commission (NSC), the Central Statistical Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programmee Implementation (MOSPI), (Govt. of India) decided to carry out a survey study in the entire country to collect the basic statistics for the local level development. The Panchayat Secretaries / Gram Sewaks of the Deptt. of Rural Development and Panchayats are entrusted the work of data collection in the prescribed schedules in co-ordination with the village level functionaries
Page 1 of 91 of line departments such as Patwaris/ Anganwari workers, ANMs, and Village elders etc. Directorate of Economics and Statistics of respective States were declared nodal agencies to train the Gram Panchayat Secretaries / Gram Sewaks for coordination and monitoring as well as to supervise the data collection process. The Scheme is being implemented as a Central Scheme on a pilot basis in all States covering one/two districts in each state. But in Odisha BSLLD data covers all thirty districts in the reference year 2016-17.
1.2. Scope and Coverage:
This scheme covered 201 numbers of GPs/ULBs (198 Rural + 3 Urban) of Dhenkanal district in the reference year of 2016-17. Directorate of Economics & Statistics (DE&S) Bhubaneswar, Odisha has launched the study in all the thirty districts of Odisha. Dhenkanal one of the major tribal district covering all the 1208 villages (235-Tribal, 836-Non-Tribal & 137-UIV). During the study in Dhenkanal, the data has been compiled by the Statistical Personnel of DPMU (STATISTICS), Dhenkanal from the village registers and other knowledgeable sources, in consultation with village level functionaries instead of assigning the job to Panchayat Secretaries. However the Panchayat Secretaries acted as nodal functionaries in verification of data collected.
1.3. Methodology
The scheme has been executed for collecting data in respect of the schedule of information for Annual (Periodic) Data or Schedule-A, popularly called village schedule. The schedule-A is required to be filled up once in a year. The data was collected for the reference year 2016-17 of 16 different blocks from block-0 to block-16. This includes data on basic facilities, asset acquisition, distance from the nearest facility, demographic information, morbidity, health man power, education, land utilization, live stock and poultry, number of storage and marketing outlets and employment status. etc. The details of the blocks are given in the below table.
Table-1.1.1: Block Details of Village Schedule (Schedule-A)
TOTAL NUMBER OF SL. NAME OF DESCRIPTION OF THE BLOCKS INDICATORS IN THE NO THE BLOCKS BLOCK 1 Block-0 Descriptive Identification of the Village (1-13): Thirteen 2 Block-1 Particulars of Data Recording (1-4): Four 3 Block-2 Availability of Some Basic Facilities (2.1 - 2.15): Fifteen 4 Block-3 Infrastructure (3.1 - 3.8): Eight 5 Block-4 Distance from Nearest Facilities (4.1 - 4.49): Forty Nine 6 Block-5 Demographic Information (5.1 - 5.13): Thirteen 7 Block-6 Morbility, Disability & Family Planning (6.1 - 6.10): Ten 8 Block-7 Health Manpower (7.1 - 7.12): Twelve 9 Block-8 Education (8.1 - 8.24): Twenty Four 10 Block-9 Land Utilization (9.1 - 9.30): Thirty 11 Block-10 Live Stock & Poultry (10.1 - 10.8 ): Eight 12 Block-11 No. of Storage & Marketing Outlets (11.1 - 11.5): Five
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13 Block-12 Employment Status (12.1 - 12.8):Eight 14 Block-13 Migration & Immigration (13.1 - 13.4): Four 15 Block-14 Other Social Indicators (14.1 - 14.6): Six 16 Block-15 Industries & Business (15.1 - 15.47): Forty Seven 17 Block-16 Information on Fatality due to Disaster (16.1 - 16.10): Ten Source: Author’s Compilation
1.4. Glimpses of Dhenkanal:
Dhenkanal district is one of the centrally located districts in Odisha. It lies between 85o58’E to 86o2’ E longitude and between 20 o29’ N to 21o11’ N latitude. It is bounded by the Koenjhar district in north, Cuttack district in south, Jajpur district in the east and Angul district in the west.
The climate condition of the district is generally hot with high humidity during April to May and cold during December to January. The monsoon generally breaks during the month of June, Annual rainfall of the district was 1489.3 m.m in 2011 which is higher than the normal rainfall (1428.8 m.m).
During the year 2010-11, the net area sown was 101 thousand hectares against 4681 thousand hectares of the state. The production of paddy was 1927743 quintals, 52 quintals wheat, 4373 quintals maize, 6 quintals ragi, 8121 quintals mung, 13238 quintals biri, 6600 quintals kulthi and 1021 quintals till, 71089 quintals groundnuts, 353 quintals mustard, and 33862 quintals potatoes and 260605 quintals sugarcane. During 2010-11, the total fertilizers used in Dhenkanal district is about 10912 MT with a breakage of 5552 MT thousand nitrogenous, 3290 thousand MT phosphatic and 2070 thousand MT pottasic and the consumption of fertilizer per hectare is 40 Kg.
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CHAPTER-2 ANALYSIS & FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
2. Introduction:
This chapter includes the analysis and major findings from the BSLLD SURVEY for the district of Dhenkanal. The analysis performs over fourteen numbers of blocks related to major village level indicators (Social, Economic & Political). The followings are some graphical and tabular representation of these indicators.
2.1.Descriptive Identification of the Village (Block-0)
BSLLD data was collected from 1208 villages of 8 blocks in Dhenkanal district, by the statistical field surveyors of District Planning & Monitoring Units (Statistics), Dhenkanal. It was observed that out of 1208 villages, 235, 836 and 137 numbers of villages are Tribal, Non-Tribal and UIV types respectively.
Table-2.1.1: DETAILS OF VILLAGE CATEGORY IN DHENKANAL
SL. NO VILLAGE TYPE No. of Villages PERCENTAGE 1 Tribal 235 19.45 2 Non-Tribal 836 69.21 3 UIV 137 11.34 4 TOTAL 1208 100.00 Note: UIV stands for "BECHHAPARI VILLAGE" Source: Author’s Compilation
*Note: UIV Stands for Uninhabited Village, popularly called Bechhapari Village and having zero number of households
The above table depicts that 19.45 % of total village in Dhenkanal are tribal and 69.21% villages are non-tribal. Only 11.34% villages of Dhenkanal having zero households, popularly called UIV villages.
Table-2.1.2: BLOCK WISE DETAILS OF NO. OF VILLAGES: DHENKANAL
SL. NO. BLOCK NAME TRIBAL NON-TRIBAL UIV TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 26 81 25 132 2 GANDIA 69 94 32 195 3 HINDOL 3 176 8 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 68 62 23 153 5 KANKADAHAD 29 96 4 129 6 ODAPADA 16 112 20 148 7 PARAJANG 7 84 5 96 8 SADAR 17 131 20 168 TOTAL 235 836 137 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above table indicates that out of 235 total numbers of tribal villages, maximum (69) and minimum (3) villages are found in Gandia and Hindol block of Dhenkanal respectively. Similarly, out of 836 total number of non-tribal villages, maximum (176) and minimum (62) villages are found in Hindol and Kamakshyanagar block of Dhenkanal respectively. Moreover, Gandia possesses maximum numbers of UIV villages ( i.e 32) in Dhenkanal district.
Table-2.1.3: BLOCK WISE DETAILS OF DISTANCE (KM) OF VILLAGES FROM NEREAST TOWN: DHENKANAL
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL. BLOCK NAME (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) (>= 15) NO. 0 KM TOTAL KM KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 0 6 35 26 65 132 2 GANDIA 0 0 1 13 181 195 3 HINDOL 2 19 38 2 126 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 13 35 33 72 153 5 KANKADAHAD 1 12 10 34 72 129 6 ODAPADA 0 3 9 26 110 148 7 PARAJANG 0 0 1 9 86 96 8 SADAR 16 11 39 46 56 168 TOTAL 19 64 168 189 768 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, there are 5 blocks in which not a single village is there within 0 km distance from nearest town. Similarly, 5.29 % villages are within (1-4) KM, 13.9 % villages are within (5-9) KM, 15.64% villages are within (10-14) KM and 63.57% villages are above 15 KM distance from the nearest town.
Table-2.1.4: BLOCK WISE DETAILS OF DISTANCE OF VILLAGES FROM NEREAST MAIN ROAD (KM): DHENKANAL
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL. NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) (5-9) (>= 15) (10-14) KM TOTAL KM KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 41 52 34 5 0 132 2 GANDIA 66 93 34 2 0 195 3 HINDOL 31 108 40 2 6 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 29 79 37 8 0 153 5 KANKADAHAD 31 45 34 12 7 129 6 ODAPADA 19 86 20 0 23 148 7 PARAJANG 11 51 27 5 2 96 8 SADAR 53 98 15 1 1 168 TOTAL 281 612 241 35 39 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 23.26% villages are within 0 KM, 50.66 % villages are within 1-4 KM, 19.95 % villages are within 5-9 KM, 2.89 % villages are within 10-14 KM and 3.22% villages are above 15 KM distance from the nearest Main Road.
2.2 . Availability of Basic Facilities in the Village (Block-2)
Basic facilities includes electricity connection, use of renewable source of energy, Cable/DTH connection, sources of drinking water, drainage system, irrigation facilities, presence of Co-Operative society, presence of self help group, Provision of adult education, availability of credit society, availability of commercial bank, availability of Pucca Streets, bus facilities to the town, crèche facilities and street light system.
Table-2.2.1. HH Electricity Connection at least for one HH in the village
Having HH Electricity Connection (At least by One HH) SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 101 6 107 2 GANDIA 161 2 163 3 HINDOL 178 1 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 130 0 130 5 KANKADAHAD 122 3 125 6 ODAPADA 127 1 128 7 PARAJANG 89 2 91 8 SADAR 147 1 148 TOTAL 1055 16 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1071 villages in Dhenkanal, 1055 numbers of villages are electrified (Maximum at Hindol block i.e. 178 and minimum at Parajang block i.e.89 ). Similarly, 16 numbers of villages are not electrified (Maximum in Bhuban block i.e. 6 and 0 number of villages in Kamakshyanagar).
Table-2.2.2: Renewable source of energy at least for one HH in the village
Use of Renewable source of energy SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 3 104 107 2 GANDIA 31 132 163 3 HINDOL 4 175 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 2 128 130 5 KANKADAHAD 33 92 125 6 ODAPADA 3 125 128 7 PARAJANG 1 90 91 8 SADAR 4 144 148 TOTAL 81 990 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above table indicates block wise number of villages using renewable source of energy in Dhenkanal. It can be stated that out of 1071 villages in Dhenkanal, 7.56 % villages are using renewable source of energy and 92.4 % villages are not using renewable source of energy.
Table-2.2.3: At least one cable/DTH connection within the village
No. of Villages Having Cable/DTH Connection SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 97 10 107 2 GANDIA 155 8 163 3 HINDOL 177 2 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 128 2 130 5 KANKADAHAD 116 9 125 6 ODAPADA 124 4 128 7 PARAJANG 87 4 91 8 SADAR 137 11 148 TOTAL 1021 50 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates block wise number of villages having Cable/DTH connection at least by one household in Dhenkanal district. It can be stated that out of 1071 villages in Dhenkanal, 95.33 % villages are connected with DTH/CABLE connection. Maximum no of cable/DTH connections are found in Hindol and Gandia block. Similarly, minimum number of villages having either cable or DTH connection are also found in Hindo and also in Kamakshyanagar block.
Table-2.2.4: Major Source of Drinking water for the village
Source of Drinking water SL BLOCK NAME Tap Tube Well/Hand Well Reserve Others TOTAL NO. Pump Tank 1 BHUBAN 7 47 49 1 3 107 2 GANDIA 1 157 5 0 0 163 3 HINDOL 10 112 50 7 0 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 19 93 16 2 0 130 5 KANKADAHAD 11 75 38 1 0 125 6 ODAPADA 15 96 12 2 3 128 7 PARAJANG 1 68 17 0 5 91 8 SADAR 9 116 23 0 0 148 TOTAL 73 764 210 13 11 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1071 villages in Dhenkanal District, 6.81% villages use Tap 71.33% villages use Tube Well/Hand Pump, 19.60% villages use Well, 1.21% villages use Reserve Tank, 1.02% villages use Others source for Drinking Water. Thus major source of drinking water comes from Tube Well/Hand Pump in Dhenkanal. Similarly only 1.21% of villages uses reserve tank for drinking water.
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Table-2.2.5.Drainage system passes through the village
Drainage system SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 3 104 107 2 GANDIA 87 76 163 3 HINDOL 24 155 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 50 80 130 5 KANKADAHAD 45 80 125 6 ODAPADA 37 91 128 7 PARAJANG 56 35 91 8 SADAR 51 97 148 TOTAL 353 718 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1071 no. of villages in Dhenkanal District, Drainage System passes through 32.95% villages and not passes through 67.04% villages. This may happens as many of the villages in Dhenkanal are located on hill side and it is too difficult to make drainage facilities.
Table-2.2.6. Benefit received from Govt. control irrigation system by at least one villager
Benefit received from Govt. control irrigation system SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 0 107 107 2 GANDIA 46 117 163 3 HINDOL 5 174 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 30 100 130 5 KANKADAHAD 30 95 125 6 ODAPADA 3 125 128 7 PARAJANG 54 37 91 8 SADAR 1 147 148 TOTAL 169 902 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1071 villages only 15.77% of villages have received (Max- 54 villages in Parajang block & Min- 1 village in Sadar block) and 84.22% of villages have not received (Max- 174 villages in Hindol block & Min-37 villages in Parajang block) the benefits from Government control irrigation system.
Table-2.2.7: Co-Operative society is functioning in the village
Functioning of co-operative society SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 10 97 107 2 GANDIA 22 141 163 3 HINDOL 12 167 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 6 124 130 5 KANKADAHAD 6 119 125 6 ODAPADA 9 119 128 7 PARAJANG 18 73 91 8 SADAR 30 118 148 TOTAL 113 958 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation Page 8 of 91
The above table indicates that out of 1071 villages in Dhenkanal District, Co-operative society is functioning in 113 no. of villages (Maximum in Sadar block, i.e 30 and Minimum both in Kmakshyanagar and Kankadahad i.e 6 ). Rest in 958 no. of villages (Maximum in Hindol block, i.e 167 and Minimum in Parajang block i.e 73 ), Co-operative Society is not functioning.
Table-2.2.8: Self Help Group is functioning in the village
Functioning of SHG SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 86 21 107 2 GANDIA 147 16 163 3 HINDOL 168 11 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 94 36 130 5 KANKADAHAD 76 49 125 6 ODAPADA 121 7 128 7 PARAJANG 49 42 91 8 SADAR 121 27 148 TOTAL 862 209 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that in Dhenkanal district, Self Help group is functioning in 862 no of villages (Maximum in Hindoli, i.e 168 and Minimum in Parajang block , i.e 49 ) and is not functioning in 209 number of villages( Maximum in Kankadahad block, i.e 49 and minimum in Odapada block i.e 7).
Table-2.2.9: Credit society other than co-operative credit society in the village
Credit society other than co-operative credit society SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 6 101 107 2 GANDIA 7 156 163 3 HINDOL 7 172 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 5 125 130 5 KANKADAHAD 4 121 125 6 ODAPADA 8 120 128 7 PARAJANG 8 83 91 8 SADAR 15 133 148 TOTAL 60 1011 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that in Dhenkanal District, 60 no. of villages have Credit society other than co-operative credit society and rest villages have not Credit society other than co-operative credit society. This implies that financial inclusion has to be enhanced in Dhenkanal.
Table-2.2.10: Existence of any Commercial/Agricultural bank in the village
Page 9 of 91
Commercial/Agricultural bank SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 7 100 107 2 GANDIA 7 156 163 3 HINDOL 8 171 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 9 121 130 5 KANKADAHAD 10 115 125 6 ODAPADA 16 112 128 7 PARAJANG 7 84 91 8 SADAR 9 139 148 TOTAL 73 998 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1071 villages in Dhenkanal District, the existence of any Commercial/Agricultural banks are found in only 73 no. of villages and absent in rest 998 no. of villages.
Table-2.2.11: Existence of Pucca Street in the village
Existence of Pucca Street SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 93 14 107 2 GANDIA 146 17 163 3 HINDOL 167 12 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 91 39 130 5 KANKADAHAD 113 12 125 6 ODAPADA 113 15 128 7 PARAJANG 81 10 91 8 SADAR 120 28 148 TOTAL 924 147 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1071 villages in Dhenkanal District, 86.27 % villages have Pucca Street and 13.72 % villages have escaped from this facility.
2.2.12. Freq. (Per day) of state/private buses to nearest city from the village
Freq. (Per day) of state/private buses to nearest city SL NO. BLOCK NAME No Facility less than Five More than Five TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 51 56 0 107 2 GANDIA 63 100 0 163 3 HINDOL 134 45 0 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 37 93 0 130 5 KANKADAHAD 69 56 0 125 6 ODAPADA 78 50 0 128 7 PARAJANG 21 70 0 91 8 SADAR 76 72 0 148 TOTAL 529 542 0 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above table indicates that out of 1071 no. of villages in Dhenkanal District, 49.39% villages have no bus facilities to move nearest city from the villages. Similarly, 50.60 % villages have less than five and 0 % villages have more than five Freq. (Per day) of state/private buses to nearest city from the village.
Table-2.2.13: Existence of street light in the village
Existence of street light SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 19 88 107 2 GANDIA 66 97 163 3 HINDOL 15 164 179 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 17 113 130 5 KANKADAHAD 36 89 125 6 ODAPADA 2 126 128 7 PARAJANG 15 76 91 8 SADAR 29 119 148 TOTAL 199 872 1071 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1071 no. of villages in Dhenkanal District, 18.58% villages have street light facility and 81.4% villages have not.
2.3 . Infrastructure Facilities in Villages (Block-3)
Small towns in Dhenkanal are in a desperate need for better infrastructure which can boost the local economy and help improve the quality of life. While many big cities have made progress in recent years, the small towns of India continue to lag behind. There are many challenges that these places face including poor road connectivity, primary healthcare system, educational infrastructure and affordable housing. The details are given below:
Table- 2.3.1: No. of factory set up within vincity (5 KM Radious) of the village.
No. of factory set up SL NO. BLOCK NAME TOTAL NO. PERCENTAGE CUMULATIVE FACTORY PERCENTAGE 1 BHUBAN 9 6.47 6.47 2 GANDIA 4 2.88 9.35 3 HINDOL 36 25.9 35.25 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 10 7.19 42.44 5 KANKADAHAD 9 6.47 48.91 6 ODAPADA 44 31.65 80.56 7 PARAJANG 5 3.6 84.16 8 SADAR 22 15.83 99.99 TOTAL 139 100 Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above table indicates that there are 139 no. of factories set up in the entire Dhenkanal District in the year 2016-17. Among 8 no. of blocks, almost 31.65 % of the total factories were set up in Odapada block and 25.89% of the total factories were set up in Hindol block.
Table-2.3.2: No. of new bridges constructed within vincity (5 KM Radious) of the village.
No. of new brideges constructed SL NO. BLOCK NAME TOTAL NO. PERCENTAGE CUMULATIVE BRIDGES PERCENTAGE 1 BHUBAN 10 5.88 5.88 2 GANDIA 8 4.71 10.59 3 HINDOL 44 25.88 36.47 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 5 2.94 39.41 5 KANKADAHAD 32 18.82 58.23 6 ODAPADA 28 16.47 74.7 7 PARAJANG 20 11.76 86.46 8 SADAR 23 13.53 99.99 TOTAL 170 100 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that there are 170 no. of new bridges constructed in the entire Dhenkanal District during the year 2016-17. Among 8 no. of blocks, almost 25.88 % of the total bridges were constructed in Hindol block followed by Kankadahad block (18.82%).
Table-2.3.3:No. of business establishment (turn over > 1 cr.) within vicinity (5 KM Radious) of the village.
Business establishment (turn over > 1 cr.) SL NO. BLOCK NAME TOTAL PERCENTAGE CUMULATIVE NO. PERCENTAGE 1 BHUBAN 1 4.76 4.76 2 GANDIA 3 14.29 19.05 3 HINDOL 4 19.05 38.1 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 9 42.86 80.95 5 KANKADAHAD 0 0 80.95 6 ODAPADA 0 0 80.95 7 PARAJANG 2 9.52 90.48 8 SADAR 2 9.52 100 TOTAL 21 100.0 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that there are 21 no. of business establishment (turn over > 1 cr.) were set up within the radius of 5 KM distance in the entire Dhenkanal District during the year 2016-17. Among 8 no. of blocks, almost 42.85 % of the total business establishment (turn over > 1 cr.) were set up in Kamakshyanagar block followed by Hindol block having 19.04%.
Table-2.3.4. ORCHARD WITH AREA 1.0 HECTARE AND MORE PLANTED WITHIN VICINITY (5 KM RADIUS) OF THE VILLAGE LAST YEAR Page 12 of 91
ORCHARD WITH AREA 1.0 HECTARE SL BLOCK NAME YES NO NA TOTAL NO. 1 BHUBAN 16 106 10 132 2 GANDIA 134 60 1 195 3 HINDOL 40 119 28 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 35 118 0 153 5 KANKADAHAD 48 80 1 129 6 ODAPADA 22 126 0 148 7 PARAJANG 12 83 1 96 8 SADAR 82 84 2 168 TOTAL 389 776.0 43.0 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 no. of villages in Dhenkanal District, 389 no. of villages have Orchard with area 1.0 hectare and more planted within vicinity (5 km radius) of the village during the year 2016-17 and rest 776 no. of villages have not the same facility.
Table-2.3.5. FOREST AREA DECLARED WITHIN VICINITY (5 KM RADIUS) OF THE VILLAGE
FOREST AREA DECLARED SL NO. BLOCK NAME YES NO NA TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 40 89 3 132 2 GANDIA 133 60 2 195 3 HINDOL 103 66 18 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 99 54 0 153 5 KANKADAHAD 81 48 0 129 6 ODAPADA 66 82 0 148 7 PARAJANG 35 61 0 96 8 SADAR 75 92 1 168 TOTAL 632 552 24.0 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 number of villages in Dhenkanal District, 52.31 % of villages are declared as Forest area within vicinity (5 km radius) and 45.69 % of villages are not.
Table-2.3.6: MEAN % OF HH HAVING ACCESS TO VARIOUS FACILITIES LAST YEAR
MEAN % OF HH HAVING ACCESS SL NO. BLOCK NAME DRINKING HOUSE KUCHHA SEMI- PUCCA WATER STRUCTURE PUCCA 1 BHUBAN 29.36 78.00 25.52 23.67 29.37 2 GANDIA 42.78 82.75 21.94 16.23 43.40 3 HINDOL 56.63 93.71 27.71 14.90 52.12 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 56.90 82.18 40.30 16.67 25.46 5 KANKADAHAD 42.22 96.86 40.53 29.74 26.00 6 ODAPADA 49.01 85.62 18.92 11.78 55.79 7 PARAJANG 41.49 93.84 23.99 24.13 41.43 8 SADAR 52.04 87.21 27.99 22.43 37.75 TOTAL 46.31 87.52 28.36 19.94 38.91 Page 13 of 91
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that, on an average46.31 % of HH having access to Safe drinking water. Similarly on an average,87.52 % of HH having housing structure, 28.36% of HH having kucha,19.94 % of HH having semi-pucca and 38.91 % of HH having pucca house structure in the entire Dhenkanal .
Table-2.3.7: MEAN % OF HH HAVING ACCESS TO SANITARY FACILITIES LAST YEAR
INDIVIDUAL SHARED SL NO. BLOCK NAME LATRINE OTHERS LATRINE OTHERS 1 BHUBAN 0.00 0.00 1.70 5.44 2 GANDIA 0.65 0.00 2.06 5.69 3 HINDOL 0.67 0.06 6.88 3.65 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 10.54 1.69 1.76 5.29 5 KANKADAHAD 0.22 0.03 2.95 9.66 6 ODAPADA 0.28 0.16 4.05 3.25 7 PARAJANG 1.30 0.00 3.50 6.83 8 SADAR 3.22 2.11 1.72 7.87 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that on an average 10.54% HH of Kamakshyanagar block having individual latrine facility followed by (3.22%) and (1.30%) of Sadar and Parajang block respectively. Similarly, on an average 6.88% HH of Hindol block having shared latrine facility followed by Odapada(4.05%) and Parajang(3.50%).
2.4 . Distance From Nearest Facilities (Block-4)
This section deals with the distance of villages from various facilities like Panchayat Head Quarter, Tahashil Head Quarter, Bus Stop, Primary School, Secondary School, College, University, Industrial Training Center, Non-Formal Education center, Community Health Center, Medical, Bank, Post office, Railways Station, Air Port and public Library etc.
Table-2.4.1: DISTANCE OF PANCHAYAT HQ (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL NO. KM 1 BHUBAN 14 15 44 22 37 132 2 GANDIA 2 7 23 48 115 195 3 HINDOL 7 13 14 14 139 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 2 10 29 36 76 153 5 KANKADAHAD 1 2 11 39 76 129 6 ODAPADA 4 9 16 52 67 148 7 PARAJANG 1 9 26 14 46 96 8 SADAR 2 4 39 63 60 168 TOTAL 33 69 202 288 616 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 33 no. of villages are within 0 KM , 69 no. of villages are within 1-4 KM, 202 no. of villages are within 5-9 KM, 288 no. of
Page 14 of 91 villages are within 10-14 KM and 616 no. of villages are above 15 KM distance of Panchayat HQ from the nearest village. Table-2.4.2: DISTANCE OF TAHASHIL HQ (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM 1 BHUBAN 55 59 16 2 0 132 2 GANDIA 65 90 35 4 1 195 3 HINDOL 48 93 42 2 2 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 30 70 45 7 1 153 5 KANKADAHAD 39 38 36 13 3 129 6 ODAPADA 45 84 17 1 1 148 7 PARAJANG 29 39 19 5 4 96 8 SADAR 49 99 19 1 0 168 TOTAL 360 572 229 35 12 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 360 no. of villages are within 0 KM, 572 no. of villages are within 1-4 KM,229 no. of villages are within 5-9 KM,35 no. of villages are within 10-14 KM and 12 no. of villages are above 15 KM distance of Tahasil from the village.
Table-2.4.3: DISTANCE OF BUS STOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) (>= 15) TOTAL KM KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 83 45 3 1 0 132 2 GANDIA 120 67 8 0 0 195 3 HINDOL 74 87 25 1 0 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 103 35 15 0 0 153 5 KANKADAHAD 66 53 9 0 1 129 6 ODAPADA 130 17 1 0 0 148 7 PARAJANG 85 10 1 0 0 96 8 SADAR 86 70 11 1 0 168 TOTAL 747 384 73 3 1 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 747 no. of villages are within 0 KM ,384 no. of villages are within 1-4 KM, 73 no. of villages are within 5-9 KM, 3 no. of villages are within 10-14 KM and only 1 village is present above 15 KM distance from the bus stop.
Page 15 of 91
Table-2.4.4: DISTANCE OF METTALED (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) KM (>= 15) TOTAL KM KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 85 45 1 0 1 132 2 GANDIA 168 20 7 0 0 195 3 HINDOL 157 25 4 1 0 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 97 38 17 0 1 153 5 KANKADAHAD 68 51 9 0 1 129 6 ODAPADA 136 9 1 0 2 148 7 PARAJANG 85 10 1 0 0 96 8 SADAR 148 20 0 0 0 168 TOTAL 944 218 40 1 5 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 944 no. of villages are within 0 KM, 218 no. of villages are within 1-4 KM, 40 no. of villages are within 5-9 KM,only 1 village is is within 10-14 KM and 5 no. of villages are above 15 KM distance of mettaled road from the village.
Table-2.4.5: DISTANCE OF ALL WHETHER ROAD (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL NO. KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 1 0 0 0 131 132 2 GANDIA 1 0 1 0 193 195 3 HINDOL 64 0 0 0 123 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 1 5 0 0 147 153 5 KANKADAHAD 5 0 0 0 124 129 6 ODAPADA 0 0 0 0 148 148 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 96 96 8 SADAR 13 2 0 0 153 168 TOTAL 85 7 1 1115 1208 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 85 no. of villages are within 0 KM, 7 no. of villages are within 1-4 KM,1 no. of village is within 5-9 KM,1115 no. of villages are within 10-14 KM and 1208 no. of villages are above 15 KM distance of all weather road from the village.
Table-2.4.6: DISTANCE OF PRE-PRIMARY SCHOOL (WITH SEPARATE TOILETS FOR GIRLS) (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM 1 BHUBAN 78 51 2 1 0 132
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2 GANDIA 129 51 13 2 0 195 3 HINDOL 154 30 3 0 0 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 77 49 25 2 0 153 5 KANKADAHAD 111 16 2 0 0 129 6 ODAPADA 104 36 5 2 1 148 7 PARAJANG 76 11 9 0 0 96 8 SADAR 124 32 8 1 3 168 TOTAL 853 276 67 8 4 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208villages in Dhenkanal district, 853 villages are within 0 KM, 276 villages are within 1-4 KM,67 villages are within 5-9 KM, 8 villages are within 10-14 KM and 4 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest pre-primary school (with separate toilets for girls).
Table-2.4.7: DISTANCE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL (WITH SEPARATE TOILETS FOR GIRLS)(KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM 1 BHUBAN 59 68 4 1 0 132 2 GANDIA 84 85 25 1 0 195 3 HINDOL 105 73 9 0 0 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 47 75 29 2 0 153 5 KANKADAHAD 63 60 4 0 2 129 6 ODAPADA 68 67 12 1 0 148 7 PARAJANG 50 29 17 0 0 96 8 SADAR 69 89 6 2 2 168 TOTAL 545 546 106 7 4 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district,545 villages are within 0 km , 546 villages are within 1-4 KM,106 villages are within 5-9 KM, 7 villages are within 10-14 KM and 4 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest Primary school (with separate toilets for girls).
Table-2.4.8: DISTANCE OF MIDDLE SCHOOL (WITH SEPARATE TOILATES FOR GIRLS)(KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) (5-9) KM (10-14) (>= 15) TOTAL KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 35 78 18 1 0 132 2 GANDIA 35 102 50 3 5 195 3 HINDOL 49 108 27 2 1 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 25 79 44 4 1 153 5 KANKADAHAD 24 83 21 0 1 129 6 ODAPADA 42 74 29 2 1 148 Page 17 of 91
7 PARAJANG 28 42 19 3 4 96 8 SADAR 46 69 46 1 6 168 TOTAL 284 635 254 16 19 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 no. of villages in Dhenkanal district, 284 villages are within 0 KM, 635 villages are within 1-4 KM, 254 villages are within 5-9 KM,16 villages are within 10- 14 KM and 19 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest Middle school (with separate toilets for girls).
Table-2.4.9: DISTANCE OF SECONDARY SCHOOL (WITH SEPARATE TOILATES FOR GIRLS)(KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL NO. KM 1 BHUBAN 23 54 41 10 4 132 2 GANDIA 5 24 73 52 41 195 3 HINDOL 11 30 57 69 20 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 16 47 61 23 6 153 5 KANKADAHAD 2 18 48 34 27 129 6 ODAPADA 23 38 48 27 12 148 7 PARAJANG 4 38 37 6 11 96 8 SADAR 15 8 82 55 8 168 TOTAL 99 257 447 276 129 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 99 villages are within 0 KM, 257 villages are within 1-4 KM, 447 villages are within 5-9 KM, 276 villages are within 10-14 KM and 129 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest Secondary school (with separate toilets for girls).
Table-2.4.10: DISTANCE OF HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL (WITH SEPARATE TOILATES FOR GIRLS) (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM KM 1 BHUBAN 18 16 68 23 7 132 2 GANDIA 5 23 59 54 54 195 3 HINDOL 7 9 39 78 54 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 2 22 57 31 41 153 5 KANKADAHAD 1 3 24 24 77 129 6 ODAPADA 0 29 42 43 34 148
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7 PARAJANG 4 11 28 23 30 96 8 SADAR 7 14 76 63 8 168 TOTAL 44 127 393 339 305 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 44 villages are within 0 KM, 127 villages are within 1-4 KM, 393 villages are within 5-9 KM, 339 villages are within 10-14 KM and 305 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest Higher Secondary school (with separate toilets for girls).
Table-2.4.11: DISTANCE OF COLLEGE WITH DEGREE COURCES (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM 1 BHUBAN 16 1 1 0 114 132 2 GANDIA 8 0 1 0 186 195 3 HINDOL 6 0 2 0 179 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 4 30 9 110 153 5 KANKADAHAD 1 0 0 0 128 129 6 ODAPADA 0 0 8 26 114 148 7 PARAJANG 0 1 5 3 87 96 8 SADAR 2 0 2 54 110 168 TOTAL 33 6 49 92 1028 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 33 villages are within 0 KM,6 villages are within 1-4 KM, 49 villages are within 5-9 KM,92 villages are within 10-14 KM and 1028 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest college with degree courses (with separate toilets for girls).
Table-2.4.12: DISTANCE OF COLLEGE WITH MASTER DEGREE COURCES (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM 1 BHUBAN 16 10 58 24 24 132 2 GANDIA 2 0 2 13 178 195 3 HINDOL 6 0 0 1 180 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 6 47 32 68 153 5 KANKADAHAD 4 0 6 17 102 129 6 ODAPADA 0 7 15 39 87 148 7 PARAJANG 1 7 24 17 47 96 8 SADAR 2 6 45 57 58 168 TOTAL 31 36 197 200 744 1208 Page 19 of 91
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 31 villages are within 0 KM, 36 villages are within 1-4 KM, 197 villages are within 5-9 KM, 200 villages are within 10-14 KM and 744 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest college with Master degree courses (with separate toilets for girls).
Table-2.4.13: DISTANCE OF ITI (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 132 132 2 GANDIA 1 0 1 0 193 195 3 HINDOL 10 3 1 0 173 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 1 1 0 0 151 153 5 KANKADAHAD 26 1 0 15 87 129 6 ODAPADA 0 0 2 22 124 148 7 PARAJANG 0 2 5 3 86 96 8 SADAR 2 2 18 41 105 168
TOTAL 40 9 27 81 1051 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 40 villages are within 0 KM,9 villages are within 1-4 KM,27 villages are within 5-9 KM, 81 villages are within 10-14 KM and 1051 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest ITI.
Table-2.4.14. DISTANCE OF VETENARY SUBCENTER/DISPENSARY (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 22 48 38 20 4 132 2 GANDIA 28 115 51 1 0 195 3 HINDOL 23 59 76 27 2 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 9 57 36 14 37 153 5 KANKADAHAD 14 23 20 38 34 129 6 ODAPADA 16 68 33 20 11 148 7 PARAJANG 20 23 27 6 20 96 8 SADAR 21 58 59 17 13 168 TOTAL 153 451 340 143 121 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 153 villages are within 0 KM,451 villages are within 1-4 KM, 340 villages are within 5-9 KM, 143 villages are within 10-14 KM and 121 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest vetenary Sub center / Dispensary.
Table-2.4.15: DISTANCE OF SUBCENTER (HEALTH)(KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) (>= 15) TOTAL KM KM KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 18 33 41 35 5 132 Page 20 of 91
2 GANDIA 5 55 81 32 22 195 3 HINDOL 15 25 77 48 22 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 11 29 40 25 48 153 5 KANKADAHAD 6 2 13 41 67 129 6 ODAPADA 6 29 59 38 16 148 7 PARAJANG 4 19 32 9 32 96 8 SADAR 6 16 58 39 49 168 TOTAL 71 208 401 267 261 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 71 villages are within 0 KM, 208 villages are within 1-4 KM,401 no of villages are within 5-9 KM, 267 villages are within 10-14 KM and 261 villages are above 15 KM. distance from their nearest Sub center (Health).
Table-2.4.16: DISTANCE OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER (PHC) (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 17 32 40 28 15 132 2 GANDIA 2 7 23 48 115 195 3 HINDOL 9 17 43 38 80 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGA 5 20 25 11 92 153 R 5 KANKADAHAD 5 4 19 45 56 129 6 ODAPADA 3 18 55 40 32 148 7 PARAJANG 3 8 29 13 43 96 8 SADAR 4 15 52 34 63 168 TOTAL 48 121 286 257 496 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 48 villages are within 0 km, 121 villages are within 1-4 KM, 286 villages are within 5-9 KM, 257 villages are within 10-14 KM and 496 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest Public Health Center (PHC).
Table-2.4.17: DISTANCE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER (CHC)(KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 17 17 56 34 8 132 2 GANDIA 8 0 1 0 186 195 3 HINDOL 7 10 17 7 146 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 2 15 31 12 93 153 5 KANKADAHAD 8 3 16 22 80 129 6 ODAPADA 1 7 18 23 99 148 7 PARAJANG 2 5 5 1 83 96 8 SADAR 5 16 66 55 26 168 Page 21 of 91
TOTAL 50 73 210 154 721 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 50 villages are within 0 km, 73 villages are within 1-4 KM, 210 villages are within 5-9 KM, 154 villages are within 10-14 KM and 721 villages are above 15 KM. distance from their nearest Community Health Center (CHC).
Table-2.4.18: DISTANCE OF GOVT. HOSPITAL (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 17 30 45 26 14 132 2 GANDIA 22 66 62 27 18 195 3 HINDOL 11 43 73 18 42 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 6 27 57 37 26 153 5 KANKADAHAD 8 6 17 28 70 129 6 ODAPADA 14 70 50 6 8 148 7 PARAJANG 4 14 27 14 37 96 8 SADAR 7 34 69 36 22 168 TOTAL 89 290 400 192 237 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 89 villages are within 0 KM, 290 villages are within 1-4 KM, 400 villages are within 5-9 KM, 192 villages are within 10-14 KM and 237 villages are above 15 KM. distance from their nearest the Govt. Hospital.
Table-2.4.19: DISTANCE OF ALLOPATHIC MEDICINE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 17 17 58 32 8 132 2 GANDIA 21 56 71 32 15 195 3 HINDOL 12 41 75 20 39 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 4 27 56 41 25 153 5 KANKADAHAD 6 3 15 32 73 129 6 ODAPADA 9 66 42 11 20 148 7 PARAJANG 3 6 29 16 42 96 8 SADAR 3 20 57 47 41 168 TOTAL 75 236 403 231 263 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 75 villages are within 0 KM, 236 villages are within 1-4 KM, 403 villages are within 5-9 KM, 231 villages are within 10-14 KM and 263 villages are above 15 KM. distance from their nearest Allopathic Medicine Shop.
Table-2.4.20: DISTANCE OF HOMEOPATHIC MEDICINE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) (>= 15) TOTAL KM KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 17 31 44 27 13 132
Page 22 of 91
2 GANDIA 14 39 67 51 24 195 3 HINDOL 10 23 51 18 85 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 3 26 61 37 26 153 5 KANKADAHAD 7 3 16 30 73 129 6 ODAPADA 9 47 53 17 22 148 7 PARAJANG 2 7 27 16 44 96 8 SADAR 3 20 53 50 42 168 TOTAL 65 196 372 246 329 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 65 villages are within 0 KM, 196 villages are within 1-4 KM, 372 villages are within 5-9 KM, 246 villages are within 10-14 KM and 329 villages are above 15 KM. distance from their nearest Homeopathic Medicine shop.
Table-2.4.21: DISTANCE OF AURVEDIC MEDICINE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM KM 1 BHUBAN 19 31 42 25 15 132 2 GANDIA 25 39 71 40 20 195 3 HINDOL 26 17 26 37 81 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 5 28 64 37 19 153 5 KANKADAHAD 13 8 20 48 40 129 6 ODAPADA 99 11 23 6 9 148 7 PARAJANG 6 9 33 15 33 96 8 SADAR 3 24 55 50 36 168 TOTAL 196 167 334 258 253 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 196 villages are within 0 KM,167 villages are within 1-4 KM,334 villages are within 5-9 KM, 258 villages are within 10-14 KM and 253 villages are above 15 KM. distance from their nearest Aurvedic Medicine shop.
Table-2.4.22: DISTANCE OF POST OFFICE (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM 1 BHUBAN 17 19 58 33 5 132 2 GANDIA 17 41 59 33 45 195 3 HINDOL 18 46 78 26 19 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 10 56 50 23 14 153 5 KANKADAHAD 9 10 30 43 37 129 6 ODAPADA 13 66 51 12 6 148 Page 23 of 91
7 PARAJANG 2 15 42 18 19 96 8 SADAR 10 56 66 27 9 168 TOTAL 96 309 434 215 154 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 96 villages are within 0 KM, 309 villages are within 1-4 KM, 434 villages are within 5-9 KM, 215 villages are within 10-14 KM and 154 villages are above 15 KM. distance from the Post Office.
Table-2.4.23: DISTANCE OF BANK (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 57 61 12 2 0 132 2 GANDIA 90 68 30 6 1 195 3 HINDOL 84 88 13 0 2 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 54 51 43 4 1 153 5 KANKADAHAD 33 34 23 35 4 129 6 ODAPADA 80 55 11 1 1 148 7 PARAJANG 56 27 11 2 0 96 8 SADAR 50 72 25 18 3 168 TOTAL 504 456 168 68 12 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 504 villages are within 0 KM, 456 villages are within 1-4 KM,168 villages are within 5-9 KM, 68 villages are within 10-14 KM and 12 villages are above 15 KM. distance from their respective nearest bank.
Table-2.4.24: DISTANCE OF FAIR PRICE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 18 38 61 15 0 132 2 GANDIA 33 72 79 10 1 195 3 HINDOL 10 47 97 24 9 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 10 44 72 26 1 153 5 KANKADAHAD 18 15 59 30 7 129 6 ODAPADA 6 51 78 12 1 148 7 PARAJANG 17 17 40 13 9 96 8 SADAR 10 38 72 43 5 168 TOTAL 122 322 558 173 33 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district,122 villages are within 0 KM, 322 villages are within 1-4 KM,558 villages are within 5-9 KM, 173 villages are within 10-14 KM and 33 villages are above 15 KM. distance from their respective nearest fair price shop.
Table-2.4.25: DISTANCE OF WEEKLY MARKET (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 20 42 44 25 1 132 Page 24 of 91
2 GANDIA 35 86 56 15 3 195 3 HINDOL 16 45 81 41 4 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 9 56 71 12 5 153 5 KANKADAHAD 45 4 19 35 26 129 6 ODAPADA 12 78 51 5 2 148 7 PARAJANG 12 19 37 14 14 96 8 SADAR 12 36 70 40 10 168 TOTAL 161 366 429 187 65 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district,161 villages are within 0 KM, 366 villages are within 1-4 KM, 429 villages are within 5-9 KM, 187 villages are within 10-14 KM and 65 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest Weekly Market.
Table-2.4.26: DISTANCE OF FERTILIZER/PESTICIDE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 21 30 58 21 2 132 2 GANDIA 37 60 49 18 31 195 3 HINDOL 16 51 72 40 8 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 45 32 65 10 1 153 5 KANKADAHAD 38 7 20 37 27 129 6 ODAPADA 15 75 47 9 2 148 7 PARAJANG 11 16 44 13 12 96 8 SADAR 6 45 75 34 8 168 TOTAL 189 316 430 182 91 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 189 villages are within 0 KM, 316 villages are within 1-4 KM,430 villages are within 5-9 KM, 182 villages are within 10-14 KM and 91 villages are above 15 KM distance from the Fertilizer/ Pesticide shop.
Table-2.4.27: DISTANCE OF INTERNET (PHYSICAL) FACILITY (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 22 38 51 11 10 132 2 GANDIA 76 55 45 15 4 195 3 HINDOL 28 59 57 30 13 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 23 63 54 10 3 153 5 KANKADAHAD 15 8 24 54 28 129 6 ODAPADA 13 88 38 7 2 148 7 PARAJANG 13 21 37 11 14 96 8 SADAR 5 38 81 35 9 168 TOTAL 195 370 387 173 83 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 195 villages are within 0 KM, 370 villages are within 1-4 KM, 387 villages are within 5-9 KM, 173 villages are within 10-14 KM and 83 villages are above 15 KM distance from their respective nearest Internet (Physical) Facility.
Table-2.4.28: DISTANCE OF PCO (KM) FROM VILLAGE
Page 25 of 91
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM KM 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 132 132 2 GANDIA 8 0 0 0 187 195 3 HINDOL 9 0 0 0 178 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 153 153 5 KANKADAHAD 65 1 1 1 61 129 6 ODAPADA 0 0 0 0 148 148 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 96 96 8 SADAR 2 0 0 1 165 168 TOTAL 84 1 1 2 1120 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 84 villages are within 0 KM., 1 village is within 1-4 KM, 1 village is within 5-9 KM, 2 villages are within 10-14 KM and 1120 villages are above 15 KM distance from the PCO.
Table-2.4.29: DISTANCE OF VOCATIONAL TRAINING CENTER (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM KM 1 BHUBAN 52 0 1 0 79 132 2 GANDIA 8 0 0 0 187 195 3 HINDOL 8 0 1 0 178 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 153 153 5 KANKADAHAD 80 0 0 0 49 129 6 ODAPADA 0 0 0 0 148 148 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 96 96 8 SADAR 3 0 2 2 161 168 TOTAL 151 0 4 2 1051 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 151 villages are within 0 KM, 0 villages are within 1-4 KM, 4 villages are within 5-9 KM, 2 villages are within 10-14 KM and 1051 villages are above 15 KM distance from the Vocational training center.
Table-2.4.30. DISTANCE OF RAILWAYS STATION (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) KM (>= 15) TOTAL KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 15 0 0 0 117 132 2 GANDIA 1 0 0 0 194 195 3 HINDOL 8 0 0 0 179 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 153 153 Page 26 of 91
5 KANKADAHAD 0 0 0 0 129 129 6 ODAPADA 0 1 0 1 146 148 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 96 96 8 SADAR 1 0 1 0 166 168 TOTAL 25 1 1 1 1180 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 25 villages are within 0 KM,1 village is within 1-4 KM,1 village is within 5-9 KM,1 village is within 10-14 KM and 1180 villages are above 15 KM distance from the Railway Station.
Table-2.4.31: DISTANCE OF AIRPORT (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 132 132 2 GANDIA 8 0 0 0 187 195 3 HINDOL 6 0 0 0 181 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 153 153 5 KANKADAHAD 0 0 0 0 129 129 6 ODAPADA 0 0 0 1 147 148 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 1 95 96 8 SADAR 1 2 31 62 72 168 TOTAL 15 2 31 64 1096 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 15 villages are within 0 KM,2 villages are within 1-4 KM,31 villages are within 5-9 KM,64 villages are within 10-14 KM and 1096 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest Airport.
Table-2.4.32: DISTANCE OF DISTRICT HQ (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 16 0 0 0 116 132 2 GANDIA 1 0 0 0 194 195 3 HINDOL 6 1 2 0 178 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 153 153 5 KANKADAHAD 2 0 0 2 125 129 6 ODAPADA 0 0 1 1 146 148 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 96 96 8 SADAR 1 0 1 3 163 168 TOTAL 26 1 4 6 1171 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 26 villages are within 0 KM,1 village is within 1-4 KM, 4 villages are within 5-9 KM, 6 villages are within 10-14 KM and1171 no of villages are above 15 KM distance from the District Headquarter.
Table-2.4.33: DISTANCE OF STATE CAPITAL (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 16 14 25 49 28 132 2 GANDIA 3 11 44 40 97 195 Page 27 of 91
3 HINDOL 9 20 57 35 66 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 2 20 61 52 18 153 5 KANKADAHAD 11 3 11 43 61 129 6 ODAPADA 8 33 66 25 16 148 7 PARAJANG 2 6 34 14 40 96 8 SADAR 4 8 46 55 55 168 TOTAL 55 115 344 313 381 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 55 villages are within 0 KM, 115 villages are within 1-4 KM, 344 villages are within 5-9 KM, 313 villages are within 10-14 KM and 381 villages are above 15 KM distance from the state capital..
Table-2.4.34: DISTANCE OF POLICE STATION/BEAT OFFICE (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 92 37 2 0 1 132 2 GANDIA 1 0 0 1 193 195 3 HINDOL 162 17 2 0 6 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 93 20 11 7 22 153 5 KANKADAHAD 118 8 1 1 1 129 6 ODAPADA 117 29 1 0 1 148 7 PARAJANG 85 8 0 2 1 96 8 SADAR 110 45 12 0 1 168 TOTAL 778 164 29 11 226 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 778 villages are within 0 KM, 164 villages are within 1-4 KM, 29 villages are within 5-9 KM, 11 villages are within 10-14 KM and 226 villages are above 15 KM distance from the Police station/Beat Office.
Table-2.4.35. DISTANCE OF ANGANWADI NOON MEAL CENTRE (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 22 53 30 22 5 132 2 GANDIA 26 78 71 14 6 195 3 HINDOL 18 55 71 13 30 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 13 66 36 10 28 153 5 KANKADAHAD 41 36 27 13 12 129 6 ODAPADA 18 73 45 4 8 148 7 PARAJANG 3 14 39 18 22 96 8 SADAR 22 90 48 6 2 168 TOTAL 163 465 367 100 113 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 163 villages are within 0 KM, 465 villages are within 1-4 KM, 367 villages are within 5-9 KM, 100 villages are within 10-14 KM and 113 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest Anganwadi noon meal centre.
Table-2.4.36: DISTANCE OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY (KM) FROM VILLAGE
SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) (>= 15) TOTAL KM KM KM KM Page 28 of 91
1 BHUBAN 27 52 30 12 11 132 2 GANDIA 109 39 41 2 4 195 3 HINDOL 155 20 2 3 7 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 31 18 29 34 41 153 5 KANKADAHAD 80 14 10 17 8 129 6 ODAPADA 14 21 54 23 36 148 7 PARAJANG 15 10 28 15 28 96 8 SADAR 65 32 50 15 6 168 TOTAL 496 206 244 121 141 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 no of villages in Dhenkanal district, 496 villages are within 0 KM, 206 villages are within 1-4 KM, 244 villages are within 5-9 KM, 121 villages are within 10- 14 KM and 141 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest Co-operative Society.
Table-2.4.37. DISTANCE OF COMMUNITY CENTRE (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 15 1 21 0 95 132 2 GANDIA 8 1 0 0 186 195 3 HINDOL 6 0 2 3 176 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 49 31 18 7 48 153 5 KANKADAHAD 32 3 2 17 75 129 6 ODAPADA 11 0 6 25 106 148 7 PARAJANG 0 4 21 15 56 96 8 SADAR 1 7 41 67 52 168 TOTAL 122 47 111 134 794 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district,122 villages are within 0 KM, 47 villages are within 1-4 KM, 111 villages are within 5-9 KM,134 villages are within 10-14 KM and 794 villages are above 15 KM. distance from the Community Center.
Table-2.4.38: DISTANCE OF RECREATIONARY AREA (PARK/CLUB) (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL NO. BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) KM (5-9) KM (10-14) KM (>= 15) KM TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 15 0 21 1 95 132 2 GANDIA 8 1 0 0 186 195 3 HINDOL 6 0 0 0 181 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 6 11 33 32 71 153 5 KANKADAHAD 5 0 3 18 103 129 Page 29 of 91
6 ODAPADA 9 0 8 25 106 148 7 PARAJANG 0 1 18 14 63 96 8 SADAR 1 5 33 70 59 168 TOTAL 50 18 116 160 864 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 50 villages are within 0 KM, 18 villages are within 1-4 KM, 116 villages are within 5-9 KM, 160 villages are within 10-14 KM and 864 villages are above 15 KM. distance from the Recreationary Area(Park/Club).
Table-2.4.39: DISTANCE OF PUBLIC LIBRARY (KM) FROM VILLAGE
NUMBER OF VILLAGES SL BLOCK NAME 0 KM (1-4) (5-9) (10-14) KM (>= 15) TOTAL NO. KM KM KM 1 BHUBAN 118 13 0 0 1 132 2 GANDIA 172 23 0 0 0 195 3 HINDOL 156 31 0 0 0 187 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 134 19 0 0 0 153 5 KANKADAHAD 107 22 0 0 0 129 6 ODAPADA 110 38 0 0 0 148 7 PARAJANG 69 27 0 0 0 96 8 SADAR 142 26 0 0 0 168 TOTAL 1008 199 0 0 1 1208 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district,1008 villages are within 0 KM , 199 villages are within 1-4 KM , no villages are within 5-9 KM and 10-14 KM , only 1 village is above 15 KM. distance from the Public Library.
2.5 . Demographic Information (BLOCK-5)
Demographics is the study of a population based on factors such as age, race, and sex. Demographic data refers to socio-economic information expressed statistically, also including employment, education, income, marriage rates, birth and death rates and more factors. The following tables show the demographic indicators of Dhenkanal District.
Table-2.5.1: Block Wise No. of Female Population: Dhenkanal
SL (0-4)Y (5 - (15- (18- (50- ABOVE TOTAL BLOCK NAME NO. 14)Y 17)Y 49)Y 59)Y 60Y 1 BHUBAN 7100 8544 8274 21547 6516 6277 58258 2 GANDIA 10658 12352 12375 28931 10218 5105 79639 3 HINDOL 10745 14757 15869 36589 15184 9093 102237 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 6890 8994 7754 25485 7676 8779 65578 5 KANKADAHAD 8433 9195 16622 18399 7261 3516 63426 6 ODAPADA 10211 11013 11824 26528 12206 8432 80214 7 PARAJANG 8698 10875 16745 22506 8082 3593 70499 Page 30 of 91
8 SADAR 10275 12922 12207 28168 13134 10225 86931 TOTAL 73010 88652 101670 208153 80277 55020 606782 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table depicts group wise female population of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. Maximum number of females are present in Kamakshyanagar block and minimum number of females are present in Bhuban block. In addition to this, in the entire Dhenkanal out of 606782 female population 12.03%,14.61%,16.75%,34.30%,13.22%,9.06% female population belongs to the group of (0- 4), (5-14), (15-17), (18-49), (50-59) and 60 years and above respectively. This clearly indicates that Dhenkanal is dominated by the age group of 18-49 years with respect to the number of female population.
Table-2.5.2: Block Wise Average No. of Female Population: Dhenkanal
SL BLOCK NAME (0-4)Y (5 - 14)Y (15-17)Y (18-49)Y (50-59)Y ABOVE NO. 60Y 1 BHUBAN 53.79 64.73 62.68 163.23 49.36 47.55 2 GANDIA 54.66 63.34 63.46 148.36 52.40 26.18 3 HINDOL 57.46 78.91 84.86 195.66 81.20 48.63 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 45.03 58.78 50.68 166.57 50.17 57.38 5 KANKADAHAD 65.37 71.28 128.85 142.63 56.29 27.26 6 ODAPADA 68.99 74.41 79.89 179.24 82.47 56.97 7 PARAJANG 90.60 113.28 174.43 234.44 84.19 37.43 8 SADAR 61.16 76.92 72.66 167.67 78.18 60.86 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table data shows group wise average of female population of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Kamakshyanagar block the average no. of female population is 45.03 ,58.78 , 50.68 ,166.57 ,50.17 ,57.38 are belong to the age group of (0-4), (5-14), (15-17), (18-49), (50-59) and 60 years and above respectively. Similarly, In Bhuban block, the average of female population 53.79 , 64.73 , 62.68, 163.68, 49.23 ,47.55 are belong to the age group of (0-4), (5-14), (15-17), (18-49), (50-59) and 60 years and above respectively and so on.
Table- 2.5.3: Block Wise No. of Male Population: Dhenkanal
SL (0- (5 - (15- (18- (50- ABOVE TOTAL BLOCK NAME NO. 4)Y 14)Y 17)Y 49)Y 59)Y 60Y 1 BHUBAN 8133 7535 20340 6311 5233 54209 101761 2 GANDIA 11110 11596 29208 9892 5117 76521 143444 3 HINDOL 14245 14515 34603 14910 9441 97601 185315 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 8505 7369 23971 7428 7986 61416 116675 5 KANKADAHAD 8188 14701 17106 6231 3254 56664 106144 6 ODAPADA 9767 10364 24144 11207 7952 72255 135689 7 PARAJANG 9780 14609 19786 8070 3569 62689 118503 8 SADAR 11772 11583 25788 11786 9893 80011 150833 Page 31 of 91
TOTAL 81500 92272 194946 75835 52445 561366 1058364 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table shows group wise male population of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Hindol block, out of 185315 number of male population 14245,14515,34603,14910,9441,97601 are belong to the group of (0-4), (5-14), (15-17), (18-49), (50-59) and 60 years and above respectively. Similarly, In Bhuban block, out of 101761 number of male population 8133,7533,20340,6311,5233,54209 are belong to the group of (0-4), (5-14), (15-17), (18-49), (50-59) and 60 years and above respectively and so on. In addition to this, in the entire Dhenkanal out of 1058364 male population 7.70 ,8.71 ,18.41 ,7.16 ,4.95 ,53.04 % male population belongs to the group of (0-4), (5-14), (15-17), (18-49), (50-59) and 60 years and above respectively.
Table-2.5.4: Block Wise Average No. of Male Population: Dhenkanal
SL (0-4)Y (5 - (15- (18- (50- ABOVE BLOCK NAME NO. 14)Y 17)Y 49)Y 59)Y 60Y 1 BHUBAN 61.61 57.08 154.09 47.81 39.64 410.67 2 GANDIA 56.97 59.47 149.78 50.73 26.24 392.42 3 HINDOL 76.18 77.62 185.04 79.73 50.49 521.93 KAMAKSHYANAG 4 AR 55.59 48.16 156.67 48.55 52.20 401.41 5 KANKADAHAD 63.47 113.96 132.60 48.30 25.22 439.26 6 ODAPADA 65.99 70.03 163.14 75.72 53.73 488.21 7 PARAJANG 101.88 152.18 206.10 84.06 37.18 653.01 8 SADAR 70.07 68.95 153.50 70.15 58.89 476.26 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table data shows group wise average of male population of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Hindol block,the average of male population 76.18 ,77.62 ,185.04 ,79.73 ,50.49 ,521.93 are belong to the group of (0-4), (5-14), (15-17), (18-49), (50-59) and 60 years and above respectively. Similarly, In Bhuban block, the average of male population 61.61 ,57.08 ,154.09 ,47.81 ,39.64 ,410.67 are belong to the group of (0-4), (5-14), (15-17), (18-49), (50-59) and 60 years and above respectively and so on.
Table- 2.5.5: Block Wise No. of Households: Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME SC ST OBC GENERAL TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 2 1 0 0 3 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 3 HINDOL 0 0 0 0 0 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 85 101 128 231 545 5 KANKADAHAD 234 545 335 335 1449 6 ODAPADA 123 139 122 51 435 7 PARAJANG 449 266 670 933 2318 8 SADAR 145 288 106 125 664 TOTAL 1038 1340 1361 1675 5414 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table data indicates the no. of households in different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. Page 32 of 91
Table-2.5.6: Block Wise Average No. of Households: Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME SC ST OBC GENERAL 1 BHUBAN 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 2 GANDIA 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3 HINDOL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0.56 0.66 0.84 1.51 5 KANKADAHAD 1.81 4.22 2.60 2.60 6 ODAPADA 0.83 0.94 0.82 0.34 7 PARAJANG 4.68 2.77 6.98 9.72 8 SADAR 0.86 1.71 0.63 0.74 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table data indicates average no. of HH of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Badasahi block, average households of SC, ST, OBC and GENERAL category are, 27, 74, 45, and 16 respectively. Similarly, In Bahalda block, average households of SC, ST, OBC and GENERAL category are 12, 114, 67, and 15 respectively and so on.
Table- 2.5.7: Block Wise No. of BPL: Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME SC ST OBC GENERAL TOTAL 1 BHUBAN 1674 8930 9724 25678 46006 2 GANDIA 5795 18843 5122 36030 65790 3 HINDOL 3964 26681 4470 46128 81243 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 3905 10531 8232 28203 50871 5 KANKADAHAD 8974 8382 4441 25178 46975 6 ODAPADA 3309 16331 7892 35684 63216 7 PARAJANG 2055 12040 13539 32439 60073 8 SADAR 7754 15194 9500 40273 72721 TOTAL 37430 116932 62920 269613 486895 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table data indicates block wise BPL category of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. Maximum number of people belongs to general category followed by ST category.Maximum number of BPL people belongs to HINDOL block and minimum number of people belongs to BHUBAN block.It appears from the above data that in the entire Dhenkanal out of total 486895 nos. BPL category 7.68 ,24.01 ,12.92 ,55.37 percent BPL category belongs to SC, ST, OBC and GENERAL category respectively.
Table- 2.5.8: Block Wise Average No. of BPL: Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME SC ST OBC GENERAL 1 BHUBAN 12.68 67.65 73.67 194.53 2 GANDIA 29.72 96.63 26.27 184.77 3 HINDOL 21.20 142.68 23.90 246.67 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 25.52 68.83 53.80 184.33 5 KANKADAHAD 69.57 64.98 34.43 195.18 6 ODAPADA 22.36 110.34 53.32 241.11 7 PARAJANG 21.41 125.42 141.03 337.91 8 SADAR 46.15 90.44 56.55 239.72 Source: Author’s Compilation Page 33 of 91
The above table data indicates the average of BPL category of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Bhuban block, on an average 12.68 ,67.65 ,73.67 ,194.53 nos. of BPL category belong to SC, ST, OBC and GENERAL category respectively. Similarly, In HINDOL block, on an average 21.20 ,142.68 ,23.90 ,246.67 and nos. of BPL category belong to SC, ST, OBC and GENERAL category respectively and so on.
Table-2.5.9: Block Wise No. of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): Dhenkanal
SL NO. LIVE BIRTH STILL BIRTH DEATH BELOW BLOCK NAME 1YEAR 1 BHUBAN 1 0 394 2 GANDIA 3 2 268 3 HINDOL 15 6 1255 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 23 0 646 5 KANKADAHAD 0 0 366 6 ODAPADA 4 6 922 7 PARAJANG 0 0 275 8 SADAR 40 3 348 TOTAL 86 17 4474 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table depicts no. of female live birth and still birth of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. There are 23 and 0 no. of female live birth and still birth respectively found in Kamakshyanagar block.Not a single live birth or still birth taken place in Kankadahad and Parajang. Similarly, in the entire Dhenkanal 86,17,4474 live birth, still birth and death below 1 year exists respectively.
Table- 2.5.10: Block Wise Average of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME LIVE BIRTH STILL BIRTH DEATH BELOW 1YEAR 1 BHUBAN 0.01 0.00 2.98 2 GANDIA 0.02 0.01 1.37 3 HINDOL 0.08 0.03 6.71 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0.15 0.00 4.22 5 KANKADAHAD 0.00 0.00 2.84 6 ODAPADA 0.03 0.04 6.23 7 PARAJANG 0.00 0.00 2.86 8 SADAR 0.24 0.02 2.07 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table data indicates the average of female live birth and still birth of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Kamakshyanagar block, the average of female live birth and still birth are 0.15 and 0.00 respectively. Similarly, In Kankadahad and Parajang block, the average of female live birth is 0.Maximum average of death below 1 yr. is of Hindol block.
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Table- 2.5.11: Block Wise No. of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male): Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME LIVE BIRTH STILL BIRTH DEATH BELOW 1YEAR 1 BHUBAN 0 0 285 2 GANDIA 8 0 407 3 HINDOL 16 6 391 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 13 2 303 5 KANKADAHAD 0 1 258 6 ODAPADA 8 6 387 7 PARAJANG 0 0 203 8 SADAR 27 7 336 TOTAL 72 22 2570 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table depicts no. of male live birth and still birth of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. There are 27 and 7 nos. of male live birth and still birth respectively found in Sadar block. There are 16 nos. of male live birth and 6 nos. of still birth in Hindol block. Similarly, in the entire Dhenkanal 72,22 and 2570 live birth, still birth and death below 1 years exists respectively.
Table- 2.5.12: Block Wise Average of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male): Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME LIVE BIRTH STILL BIRTH DEATH BELOW 1YEAR 1 BHUBAN 0.00 0.00 2.16 2 GANDIA 0.04 0.00 2.09 3 HINDOL 0.09 0.03 2.09 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0.08 0.01 1.98 5 KANKADAHAD 0.00 0.01 2.00 6 ODAPADA 0.05 0.04 2.61 7 PARAJANG 0.00 0.00 2.11 8 SADAR 0.16 0.04 2.00 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table data indicates the average of male live birth and still birth of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Hindol block, an average of 0.09 male live birth and still birth are 0.03 respectively. And in two blocks Bhuban and Parajang average of live births and still birth is zero.Average of death below 1 year is highest in Odapada block.
Table-2.5.13: Block Wise Institutional Delivery: Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME SUM AVERAGE SD CV 1 BHUBAN 25.00 0.19 1.26 665.74 2 GANDIA 7.00 0.04 0.38 1072.37 3 HINDOL 48.00 0.26 1.85 720.22 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 10.00 0.07 0.52 797.97 5 KANKADAHAD 0.00 0.00 0.00 6 ODAPADA 31.00 0.21 1.92 917.16 7 PARAJANG 0.00 0.00 0.00 8 SADAR 66.00 0.39 1.65 420.65 Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above table indicates summary of block wise institutional delivery in the district of Dhenkanal. Total and average number of institutional delivery in Hindol is 48 and 0.26 respectively. Similarly, total and average number of institutional delivery in Odapada is 31 and 0.21 respectively and so on. Coefficient of Variation (CV) corresponding to Sadar is 420.65, the lowest CV, which implies that Sadar block is more consistent with respect to institutional delivery among others blocks of Dhenkanal.
Figure-2.5.1: Group Wise Average Female Population: Dhenkanal
Group Wise Average Female Population: Dhenkanal
30000.00
26019.13 12708.75
25000.00 11081.50 10034.63
20000.00 9126.25 6877.50 15000.00 10000.00 5000.00 0.00 (0-4)Y (5 - 14)Y (15-17)Y (18-49)Y (50-59)Y ABOVE 60Y
AVERAGE
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure depicts average number of female population in the district of Dhenkanal. Maximum and minimum average of female population falls under the age group of (18-49) and (0-4) years respectively. This clearly depicts that number of women in Dhenkanal dominated by the age group of (18- 49) years.
Figure-2.5.2: Group Wise Co-efficient of Variation Female Population: Dhenkanal
Group Wise CV Female Population: Dhenkanal
37.97 31.59
40.00 27.73
35.00
21.34 19.57
30.00 17.19 25.00 20.00 15.00 10.00 5.00 0.00 (0-4)Y (5 - 14)Y (15-17)Y (18-49)Y (50-59)Y ABOVE 60Y
CV
Page 36 of 91
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure indicates Coefficient of Variation (CV) of female population (year group wise) in the district of Dhenkanal. Minimum value of CV implies more consistent with respect to the year group. Therefore, the age group of (0-4) years of female population in Dhenkanal is the most consistent than other groups. Similarly, the age group of (above 60 yrs) is the least consistent than other groups. This indicates that maximum number of female in almost every block falls under the age group of (0-4) years followed by above (5-14) and (18-49) years.
Figure-2.5.3: Block Wise Average of Male Population: Dhenkanal 70170.75 Group Wise Average Male Population:Dhenkanal 80000.00 70000.00 60000.00
50000.00 24368.25 AVERAGE 11534.00 40000.00 10187.50 30000.00 6555.63 20000.00
10000.00 9479.37 0.00 (0-4)Y (5 - 14)Y (15-17)Y (18-49)Y (50-59)Y ABOVE 60Y
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure depicts average number of male population in the district of Dhenkanal. Maximum and minimum average of male population falls under the age group of (above 60 ) and (50-59) years respectively. This clearly depicts that number of male in Dhenkanal dominated by the age group of (above 60) years.
Figure-2.5.4: Group Wise CV Male Population: Dhenkanal
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Group Wise CV Male Population:Dhenkanal 39.57
50.00 32.08 26.03
40.00 23.02
20.73 20.61 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.00 (0-4)Y (5 - 14)Y (15-17)Y (18-49)Y (50-59)Y ABOVE 60Y
CV
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure indicates Coefficient of Variation (CV) of male population (year group wise) in the district of Dhenkanal. Minimum value of CV implies more consistent with respect to the year group. Therefore, the age group of (above 60) years of male population in Dhenkanal is the most consistent than other groups. Similarly, the age group of (50-59) Years is the least consistent than other groups. This indicates that maximum number of male in almost every block falls under the age group of (50-59) years followed by (18-49) years and (5-14) years.
Figure-2.5.5: Category Wise No. of Households: Dhenkanal
Percentage of HH: Dhenkanal
SC 19% 31% ST
OBC 25%
GEN 25%
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure indicates category wise percentage of HH living in Dhenkanal. Around 25% of the total HH in Dhenkanal is ST whereas only 19% of HH are SC. Similarly, HH percentage of OBC and Gen is 25 and 31 respectively.
Figure-2.5.6: Group Wise Average Number of BPL: Dhenkanal Page 38 of 91
33701.63 Group Wise Average BPL HH: Dhenkanal 40000.00
30000.00 14616.50 7865.00 20000.00 4678.75
10000.00
0.00 SC ST OBC GENERAL
AVERAGE
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure depicts group wise average number of BPL households in the districts of Dhenkanal. The highest average of BPL Households comes under ST Category where as the lowest average of BPL households fall under general category.
Figure-2.5.7: Group Wise CV of BPL HH: Dhenkanal
Group Wise CV of BPL HH: Dhenkanal
56.00 41.79 60.00 39.99 50.00
40.00 21.74 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.00 SC ST OBC GENERAL
CV
Source: Author’s Compilation
This figure indicates Group Wise CV of BPL Household in the district of Dhenkanal. The CV of BPL Household of ST Category is most consistent followed by OBC, SC and GENERAL category. The least consistent CV of BPL Households are GENERAL Category. This indicates that almost in all the blocks of Dhenkanal maximum number of BPL households belongs to the ST category among other categories.
Figure-2.5.8: Group Wise Average No. of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): Dhenkanal
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Group Wise Average No. of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): Dhenkanal 559.25
600.00 500.00 400.00 300.00
200.00 10.75 2.13 100.00 0.00 LIVE BIRTH STILL BIRTH DEATH BELOW 1YEAR AVERAGE
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure indicates the Group wise average No. of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female) in the district of Dhenkanal. The average no of live birth, still birth and death below one year of female10.75 ,2.13 ,559.25 respectively. The groupwise average number of still birth is 2.13 which is the least in comparison to live birth.
Figure-2.5.9: Group Wise CV of Average No. of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): Dhenkanal
134.14 Group Wise CV of Live Birth, Still Birth (Female): Dhenkanal
160.00 124.35 140.00 120.00 CV
100.00 64.05 80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00 0.00 LIVE BIRTH STILL BIRTH DEATH BELOW 1YEAR
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above Figure depicts the Group Wise CV of Live Birth, Still Birth and death below one year for female in Dhenkanal. The CV of Live Birth is most consistent and the CV of Still Birth is least consistent for female. This indicates that almost in every blocks of Dhenkanal district the performance of live birth for female is the best and the performance of still birth is the worst.
Figure-2.5.10: Group Wise No. of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male): Dhenkanal Page 40 of 91
321.25 Group Wise Average of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male):: Dhenkanal 350.00 300.00 250.00 200.00
150.00 9.00 100.00 2.75 50.00 0.00 LIVE BIRTH STILL BIRTH DEATH BELOW 1YEAR
AVERAGE
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure indicates the Group wise average No. of Live Birth, Still Birth (male) in the district of Dhenkanal. The average no of live birth, still birth and death below one year of male are 9, 3 and 321 respectively.
Figure-2.5.11: Group Wise CV of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male): Dhenkanal
Group Wise CV of Live Birth, Still Birth (Male): Dhenkanal 105.74
120.00
100.00 111.23 80.00
60.00 22.44 40.00 20.00
0.00 LIVE BIRTH STILL BIRTH DEATH BELOW 1YEAR
CV
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above Figure depicts the Group Wise CV of Live Birth, Still Birth and death below one year for male in Dhenkanal. The CV of Live Birth is most consistent and the CV of Still Birth is least consistent for male. This indicates that almost in every blocks of Dhenkanal district the performance of live birth for male is the best and the performance of still birth is the worst.
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2.6 . Morbidity, Disability and Family Planning
The section deals with the information on morbidity, disability and family planning in the district of Dhenkanal. Morbidity is another term for illness. A person can have several co- morbidities simultaneously. So, morbidities can range from Alzheimer's disease to cancer to traumatic brain injury. Morbidities are NOT deaths. Prevalence is a measure often used to determine the level of morbidity in a population. A disability is any condition of the body or mind (impairment) that makes it more difficult for the person with the condition to do certain activities (activity limitation) and interact with the world around them (participation restrictions), Mental health and Social relationships. The World Health Organization definition is this: “Family planning allows individuals and couples to anticipate and attain their desired number of children and the spacing and timing of their births. It is achieved through use of contraceptive methods and the treatment of involuntary infertility.
Table-2.6.1: Summary of Various Diseases: Dhenkanal
SL NO. NAME OF THE DISEASE TOTAL NO. VILLAGE % OF TOTAL NO. VILLAGE 1 AIDS 1 0.09 2 Arthritis 22 1.88 3 Asthma 60 5.14 4 Back pain 1 0.09 5 Blood pressure 242 20.72 6 Cancer 110 9.42 7 Cholera 1 0.09 8 Common cold 35 3 9 Dengue 1 0.09 10 Diabetics 210 17.98 11 Fever 12 1.03 12 Heart Disease 159 13.61 13 Hepatitis 4 0.34 14 Kideney disease 44 3.77 15 Leprosy 6 0.51 16 Malaria 52 4.45 17 Obesity 1 0.09 18 Paralysis 6 0.51 19 Stroke 1 0.09 20 TB 48 4.11 21 Typhoid 7 0.6 22 Viral fever 2 0.17 23 gastric 3 0.26 24 high cholesterol 2 0.17 25 yellow fever 1 0.09 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates that blood pressure is the main disease which covers of about 20.72 % of the total villages of Dhenkanal. After that diabetics,heart disease,cancer and asthma are some other diseases which are mainly present in maximum no. of villages. Diseases like AIDS,back pain,cholera,dengue,obesity,stroke,yellow fever are present in only 6villages of Dhenkanal is present. At the same time it is having more villages with genetic diseases like diabetics, blood pressure ,heart diseases are present.
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Table-2.6.2: Block Wise No. of Visual Disability: Dhenkanal
NO. of Female Person NO. of Male Person SL NO. (0-59) 60 YEARS TOTAL (0-59) 60 YEARS & TOTAL BLOCK NAME YEARS & ABOVE YEARS ABOVE 1 BHUBAN 3 3 21 5 7 12 2 GANDIA 9 6 127 5 8 13 3 HINDOL 63 49 259 62 52 114 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 70 77 179 88 98 186 5 KANKADAHAD 4 28 63 10 28 38 6 ODAPADA 4 27 31 14 48 62 7 PARAJANG 0 0 33 1 0 1 8 SADAR 15 18 33 17 36 53 TOTAL 168 208 746 202 277 479 Source: Author’s Compilation
In Dhenkanal, maximum number of visual disable people are from Kamakshyanagar and the least number of visually disable people are from Parajang block.Top three blocks having visually disable people are Kamakshyanagar,Hindol,Odapada. From the table, it is extracted that more visually disable people are from females in above 60 years of age group in comparison to less than 60 yrs of age group. It clearly signifies, with age, vision decreases and male persons are more visually disable in comparison to female persons whether it is more than 60 or less than 60 years.
Table-2.6.3: Block Wise No. of Hearing Disability: Dhenkanal
NO. of Female Person NO. of Male Person SL NO. (0-59) 60 YEARS & TOTAL (0-59) 60 YEARS & TOTAL BLOCK NAME YEARS ABOVE YEARS ABOVE 1 BHUBAN 3 0 3 9 5 14 2 GANDIA 13 6 19 13 12 25 3 HINDOL 46 9 55 56 10 66 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 14 12 26 29 8 37 5 KANKADAHAD 1 0 1 1 2 3 6 ODAPADA 15 5 20 16 7 23 7 PARAJANG 1 0 1 1 1 2 8 SADAR 2 3 5 9 7 16 TOTAL 95 35 130 134 52 186 Source: Author’s Compilation
Male persons are more in number in comparison to female who have hearing disability. Here the no. of female persons less than 60 years is about thrice of number of females above 60 yrs .male persons less than 60 is more than twice than number of male persons above 60.Mainly the blocks such as Hindol,Kamakshyanagar and Odapada are having more no. of hearing disable persons.
Table-2.6.4: Block Wise No. of Speech Disability: Dhenkanal
NO. of Female Person NO. of Male Person SL (0-59) 60 YEARS & (0-59) 60 YEARS & BLOCK NAME TOTAL TOTAL NO. YEARS ABOVE YEARS ABOVE
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1 BHUBAN 4 9 13 18 15 33 2 GANDIA 32 15 47 25 34 59 3 HINDOL 143 18 161 224 28 252 KAMAKSHYANAGA 4 R 31 28 59 52 36 88 5 KANKADAHAD 6 5 11 25 9 34 6 ODAPADA 67 44 111 118 57 175 7 PARAJANG 1 0 1 3 1 4 8 SADAR 18 5 23 52 13 65 TOTAL 302 124 426 517 193 710 Source: Author’s Compilation
Here, more number of male persons are having speech disability.At the same time more number of people below 60 yrs of age are having speech disability in comparison to people above 60.Maximum number of hearing disable people are from Hindol block followed by Odapada block.
Table-2.6.5: Block Wise No. of Locomotors: Dhenkanal
NO. of Female Person NO. of Male Person SL (0-59) 60 YEARS TOTAL (0-59) 60 TOTAL NO. BLOCK NAME YEARS & ABOVE YEARS YEARS & ABOVE 1 BHUBAN 2 2 4 2 0 2 2 GANDIA 24 14 38 23 17 40 3 HINDOL 71 7 78 97 7 104 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 20 6 26 30 22 52 5 KANKADAHAD 0 0 0 4 0 4 6 ODAPADA 28 8 36 72 19 91 7 PARAJANG 1 0 1 4 1 5 8 SADAR 24 4 28 31 14 45 TOTAL 170 41 211 263 80 343 Source: Author’s Compilation
More number of locomotors are present in Hindol block.and the least number of locomotors are from Kankadahad block.Number of male locomotors are more in comparison to number of female locomotors and people below 60 yrs are more disabled in comparison to people above 60.
Table-2.6.6: Block Wise No. of Mental Illness: Dhenkanal
NO. of Female Person NO. of Male Person SL (0-59) 60 YEARS (0-59) 60 YEARS BLOCK NAME TOTAL TOTAL NO. YEARS & ABOVE YEARS & ABOVE 1 BHUBAN 8 13 21 28 34 62
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2 GANDIA 6 14 20 6 16 22 3 HINDOL 30 85 115 29 116 145 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 60 121 181 89 153 242 5 KANKADAHAD 35 47 82 45 49 94 6 ODAPADA 52 87 139 68 123 191 7 PARAJANG 0 1 1 1 2 3 8 SADAR 8 18 26 23 29 52 TOTAL 199 386 585 289 522 811 Source: Author’s Compilation
Number of mentally ill people are more in case of males in comparison to females.And more number of mentally disable people are from people above 60 both in males and females.Maximum number of mentally disable persons are from Kamkshyanagar block and the least number of mentally disable people are from Parajang block.
Table-2.6.7: Block Wise Average % of Couple using Family Planning Method: Dhenkanal
Average % of Couple using Family Planning Method SL NO. BLOCK NAME Average Standard Deviation Coefficient of Variation 1 BHUBAN 2.59 0.49 19.05 2 GANDIA 2.00 0.00 0.00 3 HINDOL 2.84 0.60 21.17 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 3.17 1.36 42.78 5 KANKADAHAD 2.00 0.00 0.00 6 ODAPADA 2.84 1.29 45.41 7 PARAJANG 10.00 0.00 0.00 8 SADAR 2.05 0.64 31.19 Source: Author’s Compilation
The synopsis what we get from the above table is –Parajang block is having highest average percentage of couple using family planning methods.And the least average percentage of couples using family planning methods is from Gandia block.The highest standard deviation is if Kamakshyanagar block and at the same time Gandi block is having 0 standard deviationas well as 0 coefficient ovariation.Odapada block is having highest coefficient of variation.
Figure-2.6.1: Percentage of People Suffering from Various Disabilities: Dhenkanal
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Percentage of People Suffering from Disabilities:Dhenkanal
Mental Illness Visual Disability 30% 26%
Hearing Problem Locomotors 7% 12% Speech Problem 25%
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above Figure indicates the percentage people suffering from various disabilities in the District of Dhenkanal. The highest percentages of people are suffering from Hearing Disability that is 27% whereas the lowest percentages of people are suffering from Speech problem i.e 13%. The percentage of people affected by other disabilities like Visual Disability, Locomotors and Mental illness are 25%, 21% and 14% respectively.
Figure-2.6.2: Average No. of Visual Disability: Dhenkanal
Avearge No. of Visual Disability Person (Male & Female):Dhenkanal
FE_(0-59) YEARS 21.00 59.88 26.00 FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE
FE_TOTAL
M_(0-59) YEARS 34.63
93.25 M_60 YEARS & ABOVE 25.25 M_TOTAL
Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above Figure depicts average No. of visual disability person (Male and Female) in the district of Dhenkanal. The average no of visual disability of male is more than that of female in each and every age group.
Figure-2.6.3: Coefficient Variation of Visual Disability: Dhenkanal
CV of Visual Disability Person (Male & Female): Dhenkanal
M_TOTAL 104.34
M_60 YEARS & ABOVE 92.71
M_(0-59) YEARS 126.34
CV FE_TOTAL 93.52
FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE 100.76
FE_(0-59) YEARS 135.74
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
In comparing between total male and female visual disability person, it can be stated that male category is more consistent than female ones i.e almost in all the blocks visual disability of male is more consistent than female irrespective of any age group.
Figure-2.6.4: Average No. of Hearing Disability: Dhenkanal
Avearge No. of Hearing Disability Person (Male & Female):Dhenkanal
FE_(0-59) YEARS 11.88 FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE 23.25 4.38 FE_TOTAL
M_(0-59) YEARS 16.25 6.50 M_60 YEARS & ABOVE
16.75 M_TOTAL
Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above figure indicates average No. of hearing disability persons (Male & Female) in the District of Dhenkanal. Comparing between the average no. of hearing disability for total number of male and female of, it can be said that males are more affected by hearing disability than that of females. Similarly, in case of the age group of (0-59) years, average number of male are more suffering from hearing problem than female. While comparing the average number of hearing problem between male and female for the age group of 60 years and above, it can be concluded that female are dominated by male.
Figure-2.6.5: Coefficient Variation of Hearing Disability: Dhenkanal
CV of Hearing Disability Person (Male & Female): Dhenkanal
M_TOTAL 97.52
M_60 YEARS & ABOVE 114.18
M_(0-59) YEARS 86.78
FE_TOTAL 104.14 CV
FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE 116.00
FE_(0-59) YEARS 108.21
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
In comparing the CV between total male and female hearing disability person of male and female, it can be stated that male category is more consistent than female ones i.e almost in all the blocks hearing disability of male is more consistent than female irrespective of any age group.
Figure-2.6.6: Average No. of Speech Disability: Dhenkanal
Avearge No. of Speech Disability Person (Male & Female): Dhenkanal
FE_(0-59) YEARS 25.46 FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE 56.96 14.62 FE_TOTAL
M_(0-59) YEARS 40.08 21.19 M_60 YEARS & ABOVE
36.96 M_TOTAL
Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above figure indicates average No. of speech disability persons (Male & Female) in the District of Dhenkanal. Comparing between the average no. of speech disability for total number of male and female of, it can be said that males are more affected by speech disability than that of females. Similarly, in case of the age group of (0-59) years, average numbers of male are more suffering from speech problem than female. While comparing the average number of speech problem between male and female for the age group of 60 years and above, it can be concluded that female are dominated by male.
Figure-2.6.7: Coefficient Variation of Speech Disability: Dhenkanal
CV of Speech Disability Person (Male & Female):Dhenkanal
M_TOTAL 94.11 M_60 YEARS & ABOVE 75.22 M_(0-59) YEARS 113.53 FE_TOTAL 105.44 CV FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE 93.75 FE_(0-59) YEARS 126.25
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
In comparing the CV between total male and female speech disability person of male and female, it can be stated that male category is more consistent than female ones i.e almost in all the blocks speech disability of male is more consistent than female irrespective of any age group.
Figure-2.6.8: Average No. of Locomotors Disability: Dhenkanal
Avearge No. of Locomotor Person (Male & Female):Dhenkanal
FE_(0-59) YEARS 21.25 FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE 42.88 5.12 FE_TOTAL
26.38 M_(0-59) YEARS
10.00 M_60 YEARS & ABOVE
32.88 M_TOTAL
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure indicates average No. of locomotors persons (Male & Female) in the District of Dhenkanal. Comparing between the average no. of locomotors for total number of male and female of, it can be said that males are more affected by locomotors than that of females. Similarly, in case of the age
Page 49 of 91 group of (0-59) years, average numbers of male are more suffering from locomotors problem than female. While comparing the average number of locomotors problem between male and female for the age group of 60 years and above, it can be concluded that female are dominated by male.
Figure-2.6.9: Coefficient Variation of Locomotors Disability: Dhenkanal
CV of Locomotor Person (Male & Female):Dhenkanal
M_TOTAL 91.46
M_60 YEARS & ABOVE 91.03
M_(0-59) YEARS 105.20
FE_TOTAL 98.62 CV
FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE 91.78
FE_(0-59) YEARS 109.20
80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
In comparing the CV between total male and female locomotors disability person of male and female, it can be stated that male category is more consistent than female ones i.e almost in all the blocks locomotors disability of male is more consistent than female irrespective of any age group.
Figure-2.6.10: Average No. of Mental Illness: Dhenkanal
Avearge No. of Mental Illness Person (Male & Female):Dhenkanal
FE_(0-59) YEARS 24.88 FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE 101.38 48.25 FE_TOTAL
M_(0-59) YEARS 73.13 M_60 YEARS & ABOVE 65.25 36.13 M_TOTAL
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure indicates average No. of mental illness persons (Male & Female) in the District of Dhenkanal. Comparing between the average no. of mental illness for total number of male and female of, it can be said that males are more affected by mental illness than that of females. Similarly, in case of the age group of (0-59) years, average numbers of male are more suffering from mental illness problem Page 50 of 91 than female. While comparing the average number of mental illness problem between male and female for the age group of 60 years and above, it can be concluded that female are dominated by male.
Figure-2.6.11: Coefficient Variation of Locomotors Disability: Dhenkanal
CV of Mental Illness Person (Male & Female):Dhenkanal
M_TOTAL 83.15
M_60 YEARS & ABOVE 87.06
M_(0-59) YEARS 83.18
FE_TOTAL 90.67 CV
FE_60 YEARS & ABOVE 91.72
FE_(0-59) YEARS 91.71
78.00 80.00 82.00 84.00 86.00 88.00 90.00 92.00 94.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
In comparing the CV between total male and female mental illness disability person of male and female, it can be stated that male category is more consistent than female ones i.e almost in all the blocks mental illness of male is more consistent than female irrespective of any age group.
2.7. Health Manpower (Block-7)
This section deals with the subject of health manpower in Dhenkanal. Health manpower means people who are trained to promote health, to prevent and cure disease and to rehabilitate the sick. Therefore health manpower includes those health workers who are already working in the field of health services (Doctors) and prospective health workers, i.e those who are receiving education and training that will prepare them for employment in the health sector.
Table-2.7.1: Block Wise No. of Female Doctor Availability in Govt. Hospital: Dhenkanal
No. of Female Doctor Availability in Govt. Hospital SL NO. BLOCK NAME ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 GANDIA 2 0 0 1 0 1 3 HINDOL 1 1 1 2 0 13 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 0 10 5 KANKADAHAD 2 0 0 3 0 1 6 ODAPADA 1 0 3 0 0 0 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 SADAR 0 0 0 1 0 3 TOTAL 6 1 4 7 0 31 Source: Author’s Compilation
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From the table it is prominently visible that Dhenkanal produces a very low numbers of female doctors those are working in Govt. hospital. Out of total 49 female doctors of Dhenkanal, 6,1,4 ,7,0 and 31 numbers of doctors in the entire Dhenkanal are belongs to the category of Allopathic, Ayurvedic, Unani, Sidha, Homeopathic and Others respectively. In case of Govt. Allopathic category maximum female doctors are produces from Gandia and Kankadahad block i.e. 2. Similarly, maximum numbers of Govt. Ayurvedic doctors are produces from Hindol block. Maximum numbers of Unani and Sidha Govt. doctors are produces from Odapada and Kankadahad respectively.
Table-2.7.2: Block Wise No. of Female Nurse Availability in Govt. Hospital: Dhenkanal
No. of Female Nurse Availability in Govt. Hospital SL BLOCK NAME ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER NO. 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 0 5 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 HINDOL 1 1 1 1 0 7 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 0 11 5 KANKADAHAD 1 0 0 4 0 5 6 ODAPADA 3 0 0 0 0 5 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 SADAR 0 0 0 0 0 2 TOTAL 5 1 1 5 0 42 Source: Author’s Compilation
From the table it is concluded that Dhenkanal produces a very high numbers of female nurses those are working in Govt. hospital. Out of total 54 female nurses of Dhenkanal, 5, 1, 1,5 ,0 and 42 numbers of nurses in the entire Dhenkanal are belongs to the category of Allopathic, Ayurvedic, Unani, Sidha, Homeopathic and Others respectively. In case of Govt. Allopathic category maximum female nurses are produces from Odapada block i.e. 262. Similarly, maximum numbers of Govt. Ayurvedic nurses are produces from Hindol block. Maximum numbers of Unani and Sidha Govt. nurses are produces from Hindol. Similarly, out of 54 numbers of Govt. Homeopathic nurses of Dhenkanal, maximum are produces from Kamakhyanagar block.
Table-2.7.3: Block Wise No. of Male Doctor Availability in Govt. Hospital: Dhenkanal
No. of Male Doctor Availability in Govt. Hospital SL ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER BLOCK NAME NO. 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 GANDIA 1 0 0 1 0 2 3 HINDOL 3 1 1 3 0 7 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 3 0 0 2 0 9 5 KANKADAHAD 3 0 0 1 0 4 6 ODAPADA 0 0 0 1 0 9 7 PARAJANG 3 0 0 0 0 1 8 SADAR 1 0 0 2 1 4 TOTAL 14 1 1 10 1 37 Source: Author’s Compilation
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From the table it is prominently visible that Dhenkanal produces a very low numbers of male doctors those are working in Govt. hospital. Out of 64 male doctors of Dhenkanal, 14, 1, 1, 10, 1 and 37 numbers of doctors in the entire Dhenkanal are belongs to the category of Allopathic, Ayurvedic, Unani, Sidha, Homeopathic and Others respectively. In case of Govt. Allopathic category maximum male doctors are produces from Hindol, Kamakhshyanagar, Kanakadahad and Parajang blocks i.e. 3. Similarly, maximum numbers of Govt. Ayurvedic doctors are produces from Hindol block. Maximum numbers of Unani and Sidha Govt. doctors are produces from Hindol. Similarly, out of 37 numbers of Govt. Homeopathic doctors of Dhenkanal, Kamakshaynagar and Odapada produces the highest number of male doctors.
Tab-2.7.4: Block Wise No. of Compounder Availability in Govt. Hospital: Dhenkanal
No. of Compounder Availability in Govt. Hospital SL NO. BLOCK NAME ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 0 648 2 GANDIA 1 0 0 0 0 1564 3 HINDOL 0 0 0 1 0 1024 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 3 536 5 KANKADAHAD 4 6 0 3 0 1042 6 ODAPADA 0 0 0 1 0 453 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 0 768 8 SADAR 0 0 0 1 0 1372 TOTAL 5 6 0 6 3 7407 Source: Author’s Compilation
From the table it is concluded that Dhenkanal produces a moderate numbers of compounders those are working in Govt. hospital. Out of total 7427 compounders of Dhenkanal, 5, 6, 0,6 ,3 and 7407 numbers of compounders in the entire Dhenkanal are belongs to the category of Allopathic, Ayurvedic, Unani, Sidha, Homeopathic and Others respectively. In case of Govt. Allopathic category maximum compounders are produces from Kanakadahad block i.e. 4. Similarly, maximum numbers of Govt. Ayurvedic compounders are produces from Kanakadahad block. Maximum numbers of Sidha Govt. compounders are produces from Kanakadahad only. Similarly, out of 3 numbers of Govt. Homeopathic compounders of Dhenkanal, maximum are produces from Kamakshyanagar block.
Table-2.7.5: Block Wise No. of Female Doctor Availability in Non-Govt. Hospital: Dhenkanal
No. of Female Doctor Availability in Non-Govt. Hospital SL NO. BLOCK NAME ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 HINDOL 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 KANKADAHAD 3 0 0 3 0 2 6 ODAPADA 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 SADAR 0 0 0 1 0 0 TOTAL 3 0 0 4 0 2 Source: Author’s Compilation
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From the table it is clearly visible that Dhenkanal produces a very low numbers of female doctors those are working in Non-Govt. hospital. Out of total 9 female doctors of Dhenkanal, 3, 0, 0, 4, 0 and 2 numbers of doctors in the entire Dhenkanal are belongs to the category of Allopathic, Ayurvedic, Unani, Sidha, Homeopathic and Others respectively. In case of Non-Govt. Allopathic category maximum female doctors are produces from Kanakadahad block i.e.3.No Ayurvedic female doctors are found in Non-Govt. Hospital. No Unani Non-Govt. doctors are produced,Maximum Sidha female doctors Dhenkanal are found in Kanakadahad block. No Non-Govt. Homeopathic doctors are found in Dhenkanal.
Table-2.7.6: Block Wise No. of Female Nurse Availability in Non-Govt. Hospital: Dhenkanal
No. of Female Nurse Availability in Non-Govt. Hospital SL NO. BLOCK NAME ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 HINDOL 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 KANKADAHAD 1 0 0 2 0 3 6 ODAPADA 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 SADAR 0 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL 1 0 1 2 0 3 Source: Author’s Compilation
From the table it is concluded that Dhenkanal produces a very low numbers of female nurses those are working in non-Govt. hospital. Out of total 7 female nurses of Dhenkanal, 1, 0, 1, 2,0 and 3 numbers of nurses in the entire Dhenkanal are belongs to the category of Allopathic, Ayurvedic, Unani, Sidha, Homeopathic and Others respectively. In case of Non-Govt. Allopathic category maximum female nurses are produces from Kanakdahad block i.e.1. No Non-Govt. Ayurvedic nurses are produced in Dhenkanal. Maximum numbers of Unani and Sidha Govt. nurses are produces from Odapada and Kanakadahad respectively. No Non-Govt. Homeopathic nurses are found in Dhenkanal.
Table-2.7.7: Block Wise No. of Male Doctor Availability in Non-Govt. Hospital: Dhenkanal
No. of Male Doctor Availability in Non-Govt. Hospital SL NO. BLOCK NAME ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 HINDOL 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 KANKADAHAD 3 0 0 5 0 7 6 ODAPADA 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 SADAR 0 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL 3 0 0 6 0 9 Source: Author’s Compilation
From the table it is prominently visible that Dhenkanal produces a very low numbers of male doctors those are working in Non-Govt. hospital. Out of total 18 male doctors of Dhenkanal, 3, 0, 0, 6,0 and 9 numbers of doctors in the entire Dhenkanal are belongs to the category of Allopathic, Ayurvedic,
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Unani, Sidha, Homeopathic and Others respectively. In case of Non-Govt. Allopathic category maximum male doctors are produces from Kankadahad block i.e.3. No Non-Govt. Ayurvedic doctors are produced in Dhenkanal. No Unani Non-Govt. male docdors are found in Dhenkanal. Maximum numbers of Sidha Non-Govt. doctors are produces from Kankadahad. No Non-Govt. Homeopathic doctors are found in Dhenkanal, kanakadahad produces the highest number of male doctors.
Table-2.7.8: Block Wise No. of Compounder Availability in Non-Govt. Hospital: Dhenkanal
No. of Compounder Availability in Non-Govt. Hospital SL NO. BLOCK NAME ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER 1 BHUBAN 0 0 0 0 0 648 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 1564 3 HINDOL 0 0 0 0 0 1019 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 3 0 0 16 0 506 5 KANKADAHAD 10 0 0 1 0 1042 6 ODAPADA 0 0 0 0 0 435 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 0 768 8 SADAR 0 0 0 0 0 1374 TOTAL 13 0 0 17 0 7356 Source: Author’s Compilation
From the table it is concluded that Dhenkanal produces a moderate numbers of compounders those are working in Non-Govt. hospital. Out of total 7386 compounders of Dhenkanal, 13, 0, 0, 17,0 and 7356 numbers of compounders in the entire Dhenkanal are belongs to the category of Allopathic, Ayurvedic, Unani, Sidha, Homeopathic and Others respectively. In case of Non-Govt. Allopathic category maximum compounders are produces from Kankadahad block i.e. 10. No Non-Govt. Ayurvedic compounders are produced in Dhenkanal.No Unani compounders are found in Dhenkanal. Maximum numbers of Sidha Non-Govt. compounders are produces from Kamakhsyanagar block. No Non-Govt. Haemeopathic compunders are found in Dhenkanal.
Figure-2.7.1: Total No. of Doctors Available (MALE & FEMALE): Dhenkanal
90 79 No. Of Doctors (Male & Female):Dhenkanal
80 68 70 60 Govt. Hospital Non-Govt. Hospital TOTAL NO. OF DOCTORS 50
40
27 26
30 20
17 11
20 10
6
5 5 2
10 2
1 1
0 0 0 0 ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER
Source: Author’s Compilation
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Dhenkanal produces more numbers of Allopathic, Ayurvedic, and Unani doctors in Govt. Hospital, where as in Sidha, Homeopathic, and Others doctors are more at Non-Govt. Hospitals. In addition to this percentage of Allopathic doctor are more numbers in comparison to other doctors.
Figure-2.7.2: Total No. of Nurse/Compounder Available (MALE & FEMALE): Dhenkanal
20000 14808 No. Of Nurse/Compounder (MALE & FEMALE):Dhenkanal
15000
7449 7359 10000 Govt. Hospital Non-Govt. Hospital TOTAL NO. OF DOCTORS
5000
30
24
19
14
10 11
7 7
1 1 2 3 3
0 0 0 ALLOPATHIC AYURVEDIC UNANI SIDHA HOMEOPATHIC OTHER
Source: Author’s Compilation
Dhenkanal produces more numbers of Allopathic, Ayurvedic, Unani, Homeopathic and other types of Nurse/Compounder(Male & Female) in Govt. Hospital, where as in Sidha, doctors are more at Non- Govt. Hospitals. In addition to this percentage of Allopathic doctor are more numbers in comparison to other Nurse/Compounder (Male & Female).
Figure-2.7.3: Percentage of Medical Staffs Available (Doctor & Nurse/Compounder): Dhenkanal
Percentage of Medical Staffs Available:Dhenkanal
0%1%0% ALLOPATHIC
AYURVEDIC
UNANI
SIDHA
HOMEOPATHIC 99% OTHER
Source: Author’s Compilation
This chart shows the production percentage of medical staffs in Dhenkanal district. Allopathic holds the major parts i.e 48% of the Medical Staffs (Doctors & Nurse/Compounder) where as homeopathic holds the minor part i.e 4% of the Medical Staffs ( Doctors & Nurse/Compounder) in the district of Dhenkanal .
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The production of medical staff for ayurveda, unani, sidha and other are 6%, 24%, 5%, and 13% respectively.
2.8 . Education (Block-8):
This section reveals the condition of education in the district of Dhenkanal. Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, and habits. Educational methods include storytelling, discussion, teaching, training, and directed research.
Table-2.8.1: Block Wise No. of Literate Population 7Y & Above: Dhenkanal
SC ST OBC GENERAL TOTAL SL FEMA MAL FEMA MAL FEMA MAL FEMA MAL FEMA MAL N BLOCK NAME LE E LE E LE E LE E LE E O. 1 BHUBAN 6025 566 2938 246 11856 1237 15928 3725 36747 5774 2 GANDIA 7599 1 5656 4 23571 20 7078 5 43904 30 3 HINDOL 14681 0 5351 0 40384 0 9432 0 69848 0 KAMAKSHYAN 4 AGAR 8040 168 5905 253 17883 305 14937 874 46765 1600 5 KANKADAHAD 4856 0 11947 0 13990 0 8565 0 39358 0 6 ODAPADA 9519 401 3522 175 24878 1272 11382 154 49301 2002 7 PARAJANG 7435 0 3520 0 17761 0 20248 0 48964 0 8 SADAR 8728 143 6074 113 21257 25 15378 12 51437 293 TOTAL 66883 1279 44913 791 171580 2859 102948 4770 386324 9699 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table indicates block wise literate population of 7 years and above in the district of Dhenkanal. In case of SC, ST, OBC and GENERAL categories, male are more literate than female.
Table-2.8.2: Block Wise No. of Literate Population Primary (I-V) Classes: Dhenkanal
NO. OF MALE NO. OF FEMALE PEOPLE TOTAL NO. OF PEOPLE PEOPLE (MALE & FEMALE) SL NO. NO.A NO. NO. NO.A NO. NO. NO.ATT NO. N ENR TTEN DISC ENROL TTEN DISCON ENRO ENDAN DISCON BLOCK NAME O. OLL DANC ONT LED DAN TINUE LLED CE TINUE ED E INUE CE 1 BHUBAN 3416 0 0 2999 0 0 6415 0 0 2 GANDIA 5102 109 0 4745 111 0 9847 220 0 3 HINDOL 6748 27 8 6252 27 3 13000 54 11 KAMAKSHYANA 4 GAR 4291 7 24 3712 8 27 8003 15 51 5 KANKADAHAD 5282 0 0 5080 0 0 10362 0 0 6 ODAPADA 4043 101 4 3894 120 0 7937 221 4 7 PARAJANG 4481 0 0 3862 0 0 8343 0 0 8 SADAR 6280 6 14 5450 0 12 11730 6 26 TOTAL 39643 250 50 35994 266 42 75637 516 92 Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above table indicates block wise literate population of different categories of primary school (I-V) classes in the district of Dhenkanal. In case of SC, ST, OBC and GENERAL categories, male are more literate than female.
Figure-2.8.1: Average No. of Literate Population 7Y & Above: Dhenkanal
Average No. of Literate Population 7Y & Above:Dhenkanal TOT_MALE 1212.38 TOT_FEMALE 48290.50 GEN_MALE 596.25 GEN_FEMALE 12868.50 OBC_MALE 357.38 OBC_FEMALE 21447.50 AVERAGE ST_MALE 98.88 ST_FEMALE 5614.13 SC_MALE 159.88 SC_FEMALE 8360.37 0.00 10000.00 20000.00 30000.00 40000.00 50000.00 60000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
Average No. of Literate male population 7y & above is more than that of literate female population in the district of Dhenkanal. Literate male population is more in every category i.e GENERAL , OBC, ST and SC than that of Literate female Population.
Figure-2.8.2: CV of Literate Population 7Y & Above: Dhenkanal
CV of Average No. of Literate Population 7Y & Above:Dhenkanal TOT_MALE 165.66 TOT_FEMALE 20.87 GEN_MALE 217.93 GEN_FEMALE 34.81 OBC_MALE 157.60 OBC_FEMALE 41.28 CV ST_MALE 114.50 ST_FEMALE 50.56 SC_MALE 134.85 SC_FEMALE 35.22
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00 Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure shows the CV of literate population with respect to seven years and above. In the entire Dhenkanal, total numbers of male literate are more consistent than female ones (7 years and above). But in case of general categories female are more consistent than male with respect to numbers of the literate population (7 years and above). Similarly, in case of OBC category male are more consistent than female. Finally, in case of ST and SC category male are more consistent than female.
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Figure-2.8.3: Total No. of Student Enrolled, Attendance & Discontinue in Class (I-V): Dhenkanal
NO. of Student Enrolled, Attendance & Discontinue in Class (I-V):Dhenkanal
51692 NO. ENROLLED
NO.ATTENDANCE
NO. DISCONTINUE 75637
Source: Author’s Compilation
The no. of Students enrolled in the year 2016 is 7563 and the no. of student attendance is 1554 and there is zero no. of discontinued students in the district of Dhenkanal.
2.9 . Land Utilization (Block-9):
Land is one of the most important natural resources on which all of man’s activities are depended upon, and a thorough knowledge of it, which includes the land use / land cover is very much essential for a number of planning and management activities. The term “land use” (LU) relates to the human activity or economic function associated with a specific piece of land, whereas the term “land cover” (LC) relates to the type of feature present on the surface of the earth. However both the term ‘land use’ and ‘land cover’ are synonymous in the scientific community. The land use / land cover is the result of permanent adjustment between the constraining properties of land and the socio economic attributes whereas the land utilization type defines the technical details about cultivation / form details. Therefore, in order to understand man and his interaction over the land the present section deals with the land use/ land cover and the associated properties of land utilization of the study area.
Table-2.9.1: Block Wise Land Utilization (In HECTERE): Dhenkanal
SL REPORTING FOREST BARREN BLOCK NAME GEO_AREA AREA_NON_AGRI_USE NO. AREA AREA LAND 1 BHUBAN 29790 4648 3492 7943 8309 2 GANDIA 34922 10286 5111 10983 10501 3 HINDOL 67194 14674 6193 12710 13701 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 42792 9006 5946 8553 10292 5 KANKADAHAD 82921 40650 4457 8320 8828 6 ODAPADA 38109 8423 4447 11192 10998 7 PARAJANG 44162 12699 3093 7119 7463 8 SADAR 45378 7894 5935 9315 11532 TOTAL 385268 108280 38674 76135 81624 Source: Author’s Compilation
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This table data indicates the information about land utilization of different blocks in the Dhenkanal district. In Bhuban block, total geographical area is 29790 hectare, reporting area is 4648 hectare, the forest area is 3492 hectare, barren land and non agriuse area are 7943 hectare and 8309 hectare respectively. Similarly, in Gandia block, total geographical area is 34922 hectare, reporting area is 10286 hectare, forest area is 5111 hectare, barren land is 10983 hectare, non agri use area is 10501 hectare and so on. In addition to this, in the entire Dhenkanal district geographical area is 385268 hectare, reporting area is 108280 hectare, forest area is 38674 hectare, barren land is 76135 hectare and area non-agri-use is 81624 hectare.
Table-2.9.2: Block Wise Area Under Land Utilization (In HECTERE): Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME ANFC LUMT PP&G LAND CW LAND CF 1 BHUBAN 3471 5972 7237 8656 7249 2 GANDIA 6039 8647 10710 14861 11401 3 HINDOL 7310 13209 18981 16684 16031 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 1883 6258 12138 10259 9154 5 KANKADAHAD 2523 6797 9862 9514 8855 6 ODAPADA 2995 6345 14415 8221 9564 7 PARAJANG 2289 5755 6520 10533 7636 8 SADAR 4870 8997 10445 12150 13054 TOTAL 31380 61980 90308 90878 82944 Source: Author’s Compilation
*Note-1. ANFC stands for Area Not Available For Cultivation *Note-2. LUMT stands for Land Under Miscellaneous Tree *Note-3. PP&G LAND stands for Permanent Pasture & Other Grazing Land *Note-4. CW LAND stands for Cultivable Waste Land *Note-5. CW stands for Current Fallow
The above table explains block wise area under land utilization of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Bhuban block, ANFC, LUMT, PP&G LAND, CW LAND and CF are 3471, 5972, 7237, 8656 and 7249 hectares respectively. Similarly, in Gandia block, ANFC, LUMT, PP&G LAND, CW LAND and CF are 6039, 8647, 10710, 14861 and 11401 hectares respectively and so on. Beside this, in the entire Dhenkanal ANFC, LUMT, PP&G LAND, CW LAND and CF are 31380, 61980, 90308, 90878 and 82944 hectares respectively.
Table-2.9.3: Block Wise Area Under Land Utilization (In HECTERE): Dhenkanal
SL TCA BLOCK NAME FLOCF NAS ASMTO LUSW SF ML NO. (GROSS) 1 BHUBAN 17380 5416 17364 7195 191 253 533 2 GANDIA 15715 6258 18764 11479 176 62 124 3 HINDOL 22129 8567 23636 8779 1255 61 1917 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 21312 4613 22259 9741 2822 360 6601 5 KANKADAHAD 18560 4343 16292 7334 443 688 354 6 ODAPADA 16084 5249 29694 8521 361 136 1055 7 PARAJANG 17398 2080 18453 7016 291 1003 1853 8 SADAR 18556 7375 20109 7083 121 0 288 TOTAL 147134 43901 166571 67148 5660 2563 12725 Source: Author’s Compilation
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*Note-1. FLOCF stands for Fallow Lands Other Than Current Fallows *Note-2. NAS stands for Net Area Sown *Note-3. ASMTO stands for Area Sown More Than Once *Note-4. TCA stands for Total Cropped Area *Note-5. LUSW Land Under Still Water *Note-6. SF Social Forestry *Note-7. ML Marshy Land
The above table shows block wise area under land utilization of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Bhuban block, FLOCF, NAS, ASMTO, TCA(GROSS), LUSW, SF and ML are 17380, 5416, 17364, 7195, 191, 253 and 533 hectares respectively. Similarly, in Gandia block the above utilizations are 15715, 6258, 18664, 11479, 176, 62 and 124 hectares respectively and so on. Besides this, in the entire Dhenkanal FLOCF, NAS, ASMTO, TCA (GROSS), LUSW, SF and ML are 147134, 43901, 166571, 67148, 5660, 2563 and 12715 hectares respectively.
Table-2.9.4: Block Wise Area Irrigated by Source (In HECTERE): Dhenkanal
TOTAL SL GOVT. WELL/TUBE OTHER BLOCK NAME TANKS MICRI_IRRI. IRRI. NO. CANAL WELLS SOURCES LAND 1 BHUBAN 1801 9 0 2617 4872 9299 2 GANDIA 2654 0 20 1740 4460 8874 3 HINDOL 3215 522 38 20243 25935 49953 KAMAKSHYANAGA 4 R 1500 578 1 14984 23316 40379 5 KANKADAHAD 2747 1249 1137 50148 55635 110916 6 ODAPADA 2085 836 1014 3752 8667 16354 7 PARAJANG 3036 997 48 1336 7270 12687 8 SADAR 2704 238 355 7537 11122 21956 TOTAL 19742 4429 2613 102357 141277 270418 Source: Author’s Compilation
The Above table data shows block wise sources of irrigation available in Dhenkanal. In Bhuban block, out of 9299 hectares of irrigated land, 1801, 9, 0, 2617 and 4872 hectare are irrigated by Govt. Canal, Well / Tube Wells, Tanks, Micr_Irrigation and Other sources respectively. Similarly, in the whole Dhenkanal, out of 270418 hecteres of irrigated land, 19742, 4429, 2613, 102357 and 141277 percent of land are irrigated through Govt. Canal, Well / Tube Wells, Tanks, Micr_Irrigation and Other sources respectively.
Table-2.9.5: Block Wise No. of Operational Holding by Size and Classes: Dhenkanal
MARGINAL(<1 SMALL (1-4) MEDIUM (4-10) LARGE (>=10) SL NO. BLOCK NAME Hect.) Hect. Hect. Hcet. 1 BHUBAN 5179 4255 688 1349 2 GANDIA 6038 5057 790 115106 3 HINDOL 11535 8815 1328 855 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 5904 3256 569 161 5 KANKADAHAD 5172 3959 414 1968 6 ODAPADA 4976 3625 382 1778 7 PARAJANG 6867 4075 1199 218 8 SADAR 9008 6350 986 8040 TOTAL 54679 39392 6356 129475 Page 61 of 91
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above table shows block wise no. of operational holding by size and classes of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Bhuban block the numbers operational holding of marginal (<1) hectare, small(1-4) hectare, medium (4-10) hectare and large (>=10) hectareare land are 5179, 4255,688, and 1349 respectively. Similarly, in Gandia block, marginal (<1) hectare, small (1-4) hectare, medium (4-10) hectare and large (>=10) hectare are 6038, 5057, 790 and 115106 numbers of operational land holders respectively and so on. Besides this, in the entire Dhenkanal, marginal (<1hectare), small (1-4) hectare, medium (4-10) hectare and large (>=10) hectare are 54679, 39392, 6356 and 129475 numbers of land holders respectively.
Table-2.9.6: Block Wise Natural Resources: Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME RIVER LENGTH (KM) AREA WB (Hect.) MINES (NO.) 1 BHUBAN 4539 0 5395 2 GANDIA 2750 0 8149 3 HINDOL 6823 9 7878 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 4543 1 3103 5 KANKADAHAD 7549 0 6055 6 ODAPADA 7769 0 5994 7 PARAJANG 2829 0 4894 8 SADAR 5922 0 7324 TOTAL 42724 10 48792 Source: Author’s Compilation
*Note-1. WB stands for Water Bodies
The above table explains natural resources of different blocks in the district of Dhenkanal. In Bhuban block, length of river coveres about 4539 KM, area of WB is 0 hectare and total no. of mines are 5395.Similarly, in Gandia block, length of river is 2750 km, area of WB is 0 and total no. of mines are 8149 and so on. Besides this, in the entire Dhenkanal the length of river is 42724 km, area of WB is 10 hectare and total no. of mines are 48792.
Figure-2.9.1: Average of Land Utilization (In HECTERE): Dhenkanal
Average of Land Utilization (In HECTERE):Dhenkanal
AREA_NON_AGRI_USE 10203.00
BARREN LAND 9516.87
FOREST AREA 4834.25 AVERAGE REPORTING AREA 13535.00
GEO_AREA 48158.50
0.00 10000.00 20000.00 30000.00 40000.00 50000.00 60000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above figure shows average area of land utilization (in hecter ) in the district of Dhenkanal. Average geographical area of the district is 48158.50 hecter and reporting area is 13535.00 hecter. Similarly, area of agricultural use is 2819.16 hecter, barren land is 9516.87 hecter and forest area of the district is 4834.25 hecter on an average.
Figure-2.9.2: Average of Land Utilization (In HECTERE): Dhenkanal
Average of Land Utilization (In HECTERE):Dhenkanal
CF 10368.00
CW LAND 11359.75
PP&G LAND 11288.50 AVERAGE
LUMT 7747.50
ANFC 3922.50
0.00 2000.00 4000.00 6000.00 8000.00 10000.00 12000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
Average area Not Available For Cultivation in the district of Dhenkanal is 3922.50 hecter. Similarly, average area under Land Under Miscellaneous area is 77470.50 hecter, Permanent Pasture & Grazing LAND is 11288.50 hecter, Cultivable Waste LAND area is 11359.75 hecter and Current Fallow Area is 10368.00 hecter on an average.
Figure-2.9.3: Average of Land Utilization (In HECTERE): Dhenkanal
Average of Land Utilization (In HECTERE):Dhenkanal
ML 1590.63
SF 320.38
LUSW 707.50
TCA (GROSS) 8393.50 AVERAGE ASMTO 20821.38
NAS 5487.63
FLOCF 18391.75
0.00 5000.00 10000.00 15000.00 20000.00 25000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
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In the District of Dhenkanal, on an average area under MARSHY LAND is 1590.63 hecter, area under SOCIAL FORESTRY is 320.38 hectare, LAND UNDER STILL WATER is 707.50 hectare, TOTAL CROPPED AREA (GROSS AREA) is 8393.50 hectare, AREA SHOWN MORE THAN ONCE is 20821.38 hectare, NER AREA SHOWN is 5487.63 hectare and FALLOW LANDS OTHER THAN CURRENT FALLOW is 18391.63 hectare.
Figure-2.9.4: Average Area Irrigated by Source (In HECTERE): Dhenkanal
Average Area Irrigated by Source (In HECTERE):Dhenkanal
TOTAL IRRI. LAND 33802.25
OTHER SOURCES 17659.63
MICRI_IRRI. 12794.63 AVERAGE TANKS 326.63
WELL/TUBE WELLS 553.63
GOVT. CANAL 2467.75
0.00 5000.00 10000.00 15000.00 20000.00 25000.00 30000.00 35000.00 40000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
In the district of Dhenkanal on an average, TOTAL IRRIGATED LAND is 33802.25 hectare, area irrigated by OTHER SOURCES is 17659.63 hectare, Land under MICRO IRRIGATION is 12794.63 hectare. Lands irrigated by TANKS and WELL/TUBE WELLS are 326.63 and 553.63 hectares respectively. Average number of lands irrigated by GOVT.CANAL is 2467.75 hectare.
Figure-2.9.5: Average No. of Operational Holding by Size and Classes: Dhenkanal
Average No. of Operational Holding by Size and Classes:Dhenkanal
LARGE (>=10) Hcet. 16184.38
MEDIUM (4-10) Hect. 794.50
AVERAGE SMALL (1-4) Hect. 4924.00
MARGINAL(<1 Hect.) 6834.88
0.00 2000.00 4000.00 6000.00 8000.00 10000.00 12000.00 14000.00 16000.00 18000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
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In Dhenkanal average of operational MARGINAL(<1 hect.) land holding is 6834.88 hectare, average SMALL(1-4 hect.) land Holding is 4924.00, average MEDIUM(4-10 hect.) land Holding is 794.50 hect. And LARGE (>=10 hect.) land holding is 16184.38 hect. .So in Dhenkanal MARGINAL land holding (<1 hect.) is dominate all other operational holdings.
Figure-2.9.6: Average Natural Resources: Dhenkanal
Average Natural Resources:Dhenkanal
MINES (NO.) 6099.00
AREA WB (Hect.) 1.25 AVERAGE
RIVER LENGTH (KM) 5340.50
0.00 1000.00 2000.00 3000.00 4000.00 5000.00 6000.00 7000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure depicts the area of Average Natural Resources in Dhenkanal. The average Area of WATER BODIES is 1.25 hectare and average length of river is 5340.50KM. Similarly, the average numbers of mines in Dhenkanal is 6099.00. .
2.10 . Live Stock and Poultry (Block-10)
We have learned a lot over the last few years while planning, building, operating, repairing, and managing a mobile poultry processing unit. Drawing on our own experiences and those of other poultry processing projects around the state, the present section put together this comprehensive guide to help for planning and constructing stationary facility for on-farm poultry processing. Because New Entry's livestock and poultry programs are designed to help farmers of varying experience levels profitably and sustainably raise and sell meat, eggs, milk, and fiber, with an emphasis on pasture-based systems.
Table-2.10.1: Block Wise No. of Live Stock & Poultry: Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME CATTLE BUFFALO SHEEP GOAT 1 BHUBAN 2248 2007 8315 0 2 GANDIA 7362 2113 22169 0 3 HINDOL 4176 7031 26442 257 KAMAKSHYANAGA 4 R 4026 3767 21200 4085 5 KANKADAHAD 1874 2171 31820 306 6 ODAPADA 2362 3182 28891 462 7 PARAJANG 1601 311 14375 0 8 SADAR 4985 4349 17042 469 TOTAL 28634 24931 170254 5579 Page 65 of 91
Source: Author’s Compilation
From above data it is clear that in DHENKANAL, if we consider number of live stock and poultry, number of sheep is maximum in the district which crosses one lakh. in comparison to all other poultry .The district is having highest number of sheep then cattles, the buffalo and the poultry having least number is goat. One of the exception is Bhuban, Gandia and Parajang are the only block having not a single goat.
Table-2.10.2: Block Wise No. of Live Stock & Poultry: Dhenkanal
SL NO. BLOCK NAME HORSE/CAMEL PIGS HEN & DUCK OTHER 1 BHUBAN 613 6351 4917 860 2 GANDIA 78 24915 4332 1792 3 HINDOL 121 9343 4858 1400 KAMAKSHYANAGA 4 R 5 12838 13049 1232 5 KANKADAHAD 476 13009 28404 1040 6 ODAPADA 476 12728 24041 1330 7 PARAJANG 11 3747 7976 768 8 SADAR 128 9469 28670 920 TOTAL 1908 92400 116247 9342 Source: Author’s Compilation
From the above data the inference that we get is in Dhenkanal many of the blocks having no camels or horses. All the blocks are having sufficient number of hens and ducks. As a result, if we consider number of hens and ducks DHENKANAL exceeds 10 lakhs of hens and ducks.
Figure-2.10.1: CV of Live Stock & Poultry: Dhenkanal
CV of Live Stock & Poultry:Dhenkanal
CATTLE 29.0654.79 74.39 BUFFALO 64.49 SHEEP 54.85 36.84 GOAT HORSE/CAMEL 101.61 PIGS 198.32 HEN&DUCK OTHER
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure indicates CV of different live stock and poultry found in Dhenkanal. It is observed that CV of Hen & Duck is the most consistent among others. That is almost in every blocks of Dhenkanal one can find almost equal average of Hen & Duck. Similarly, Horse / Camel are the most inconsistent
Page 66 of 91 among other types of live stock and poultry. This implies that Horse / Camel are found in the most unequal ways in each block of Dhenkanal.
Figure-2.10.2: Average No. of Live Stock & Poultry: Dhenkanal
Average No. of Live Stock & Poultry:Dhenkanal OTHER 1168 HEN&DUCK 14531 PIGS 11550 HORSE/CAMEL 239 GOAT 697 AVERAGE SHEEP 21282 BUFFALO 3116 CATTLE 3579
0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000
Source: Author’s Compilation
In the district of Dhenkanal, the average no. of SHEEP is Highest i.e 21282 and HORSE/CAMEL is Lowest i.e 239. The average no. of HEN AND DUCK, PIGS, GOAT, BUFFALO AND CATTLE is 14531, 11550, 697, 3116, and 3579 respectively. The Average no. of OTHER types of Live Stock & poultry is 1168.
2.11. Number of Storage and Marketing out lets (Block-11)
Storage is an important marketing function, which involves holding and preserving goods from the time they are produced until they are needed for consumption. The storage of goods, therefore, from the time of production to the time of consumption, ensures a continuous flow of goods in the market. Storage protects the quality of perishable and semi-perishable products from deterioration and helps in the stabilization of prices by adjusting demand and supply. This section deals with the marketing and storage facilities available in the district of Dhenkanal.
Table-2.11.1: Block Wise No. of STORAGE & MARKETING OUTLETS: Dhenkanal
FAIR SL COLD OTHE PRIC MANDIS/REGULA GODWN/WAREHOUSIN NO BLOCK NAME STORAG R E R MARKET G . E SHOPS SHOP 1 BHUBAN 18 0 11 476 735 2 GANDIA 29 0 9 622 1518 3 HINDOL 23 0 5 396 646 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 17 0 15 377 1010 5 KANKADAHAD 45 1 11 367 1245 6 ODAPADA 36 1 12 339 1381 7 PARAJANG 8 0 0 145 960 8 SADAR 15 2 14 373 1075 TOTAL 191 4 77 3095 8570 Source: Author’s Compilation Page 67 of 91
It is clear from the above table that the total number of individual marketing outlets exceeds 5 lakhs in each group individually. Fair Price,Cold storage and godown facility is available in all the blocks. In comparison to other blocks, Parajang is having the lowest number of storage facility whether godown or fair price shops. A number of the blocks is having a no. of storage facility but among them main blocks like Gandia, Kanakadahad and Odapada are having the highest number of storage facilities.
Figure-2.11.1: Average No. of STORAGE & MARKETING OUTLETS: Dhenkanal
Average No. of STORAGE & MARKETING OUTLETS:Dhenkanal
OTHER SHOPS 1071.25
GODWN/WAREHOUSING 386.88
COLD STORAGE 9.63 AVERAGE MANDIS/REGULAR MARKET 0.50
FAIR PRICE SHOP 23.88
0.00 200.00 400.00 600.00 800.00 1000.00 1200.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
The Average no. of MANDIS/REGULAR MARKET is 0.50 which is the least used storage and marketing outlet whereas the average no. of OTHER SHOPS is 1071.25 is the most used STORAGE AND MARKETING OUTLET in the District of Dhenkanal. The average no of GODWN/WAREHOUSING, COLD STORAGE and FAIR SHOP are 386.88, 9.63 and 23.88 respectively. The second mostly used no. of storage and marketing outlet is GODWN/WAREHOUSING i.e 386.88.
Figure-2.11.2: CV of STORAGE & MARKETING OUTLETS: Dhenkanal
CV of STORAGE & MARKETING OUTLETS:Dhenkanal
OTHER SHOPS 28.13 GODWN/WAREHOUSING 34.51 COLD STORAGE 51.48 CV MANDIS/REGULAR MARKET 151.19 FAIR PRICE SHOP 50.88
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
The above figure implies CV of the storage facility and marketing facilities available in Dhenkanal. The most consistent storage facility in the entire Dhenkanal is the MANDIS/REGULAR MARKET facility followed by COLD STORAGE. This indicates that over the entire blocks of Dhenkanal we can find
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MANDIS/REGULAR MARKET facilities. Similarly the most inconsistent storage facility and marketing out lets in Dhenkanal is Other types of shops followed by fair price shop.
2.12. Employment Status (Block-12):
Employment status is the status of a worker in a company on the basis of the contract of work or duration of work done. A worker may be a full-time employee, part-time employee, or an employee on a casual basis. She/he could be employed temporarily for a specific project only, or on a permanent basis. The present section will show the employment status in Dhenkanal district.
Table-2.12.1: BLOCK WISE EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF MALE: DHENKANAL
SELF NOT SELF EMPLO UNEMP EMPLO EMPLOYE IN SL EMPLO YED IN RURAL LOYED YED IN D IN NON- UNEMP LABO N BLOCK NAME YED IN NON- LABOU (15- NON- AGRI. LOYED UR O. AGRI. AGRI. R 24)YEA AGRI. SECTOR FORC SECTOR SECTOR RS SECTOR E 1 BHUBAN 6240 700 1646 4549 3699 3919 9152 6034 2 GANDIA 6431 2157 2967 7811 5431 4854 10647 5402 3 HINDOL 12781 4544 7114 13373 11928 6205 16914 6611 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 7656 437 1393 7725 7727 4380 10827 7038 5 KANKADAHAD 5888 1204 1746 5204 4264 5205 12304 5995 6 ODAPADA 6025 876 1620 5632 5108 5274 11247 6104 7 PARAJANG 9245 197 1151 8115 13579 9516 11472 5096 8 SADAR 9471 1187 2250 6682 4833 4285 11678 9086 TOTAL 63737 11302 19887 59091 56569 43638 94241 51366 Source: Author’s Compilation
The most important thing, that we get from this table is the most of the people in this district are involved in agriculture that to self employed. After self employed in agriculture, most of the people are engaged as rural labour.
Table-2.12.2: BLOCK WISE EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF FEMALE: DHENKANAL
SELF EMP SELF NOT EMPLO EMPLO LOYE EMPLO RURA IN SL YED IN YED IN UNEMPLO D IN YED IN L UNEMPLO LABO N BLOCK NAME NON- NON- YED (15- AGRI NON- LABO YED UR O. AGRI. AGRI. 24)YEARS . AGRI. UR FORC SECTOR SECTOR SECT SECTOR E OR 1 BHUBAN 2911 275 787 3281 8711 3954 12409 17689 2 GANDIA 3211 1435 1824 5832 11008 5256 14945 16162 3 HINDOL 3254 715 1503 8203 21858 6171 26815 25992 KAMAKSHYAN 4 AGAR 3726 192 586 3706 10466 4592 13445 23598 5 KANKADAHAD 3808 649 1006 4284 6732 5379 16102 15321 6 ODAPADA 3833 480 887 4494 7381 5586 14427 15918 7 PARAJANG 4307 102 404 3879 15624 9298 9534 15350 8 SADAR 5058 573 1233 4801 9740 4365 16026 25390 TOTAL 30108 4421 8230 38480 91520 44601 123703 155420 Source: Author’s Compilation Page 69 of 91
From the above table clearly we can draw the idea that most of the females are self employed in agriculture. After being self employed in agriculture, the second most of the female persons prefer to be rural labour in Dhenkanal. So in comparison to non agriculture sector most of the female persons prefer to engage in agriculture sector or to be a rural labour. In some of the blocks, not a single female person is engaged in either non agriculture sector or labour force.
Table-2.12.3: BLOCK WISE TOTAL EMPLOYMENT STATUS: DHENKANAL
SELF EMP SELF NOT EMPLO EMPLO LOY EMPLO RURA IN SL YED IN YED IN UNEMPLO ED IN YED IN L UNEMPLO LABO N BLOCK NAME NON- NON- YED (15- AGRI NON- LABO YED UR O. AGRI. AGRI. 24)YEARS . AGRI. UR FORC SECTOR SECTOR SECT SECTOR E OR 1 BHUBAN 9151 975 2433 7830 12410 7873 21561 1 2 GANDIA 9642 3592 4791 13643 16439 10110 25592 0 3 HINDOL 16035 5259 8617 21576 33786 12376 43729 22 KAMAKSHYAN 4 AGAR 11382 629 1979 11431 18193 8972 24272 27 5 KANKADAHAD 9696 1853 2752 9488 10996 10584 28406 0 6 ODAPADA 9858 1356 2507 10126 12489 10860 25674 1 7 PARAJANG 13552 299 1555 11994 29203 18814 21006 0 8 SADAR 14529 1760 3483 11483 14573 8650 27704 4 TOTAL 93845 15723 28117 97571 148089 88239 217944 55 Source: Author’s Compilation
On combining both male and female, the inference that we get from this above table is –maximum people in DHENKANAL are self employed in agriculture sector. Self employment in non agriculture sector is about half of the total persons employed in agriculture sector. It clearly indicates that this district is mainly dependent on agriculture for its livelihood. Gandia,Kanakadahad and Parajang blocks do not have a single person in labour force group.
Figure-2.12.1: Average No. of EMPLOYMENT STATUS for MALE: DHENKANAL
Average No. of EMPLOYMENT STATUS for MALE:Dhenkanal
6420.75 UNEMPLOYED (15-24)YEARS 11780.13 5454.75 RURAL LABOUR 7071.13 7386.38 AVERAGE EMPLOYED IN NON-AGRI. SECTOR 2485.88 1412.75 SELF EMPLOYED IN AGRI. SECTOR 7967.13 0.00 2000.00 4000.00 6000.00 8000.00 10000.00 12000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
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This figure indicates average no. of employment status for male in the district of Dhenkanal. Most of the average numbers of male are SELF EMPLOYED IN AGRI. SECTOR which is about 7967. Similarly, average numbers of UNEMPLOYED MALE are 5454.75 and the average numbers of male are NOT IN LABOUR FORCE is 6420.75. The average number of UNEMPLOYED male of the age group between (15-24) years is 11780.13 and the average no. of RURAL LABOUR is 7071.13.
Figure-2.12.2: Average No. of EMPLOYMENT STATUS for FEMALE: DHENKANAL
Average No. of EMPLOYMENT STATUS for FEMALE:Dhenkanal
NOT IN LABOUR FORCE 19427.50 UNEMPLOYED (15-24)YEARS 15462.88 UNEMPLOYED 5575.13 RURAL LABOUR 11440.00 EMPLOYED IN NON-AGRI. SECTOR 4810.00 AVERAGE EMPLOYED IN NON-AGRI. SECTOR 1028.75 SELF EMPLOYED IN NON-AGRI. SECTOR 552.63 SELF EMPLOYED IN AGRI. SECTOR 3763.50 0.00 5000.00 10000.00 15000.00 20000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
This figure indicates average no. of employment status for female in the district of Dhenkanal. Most of the average numbers of female are NOT IN LABOUR FORCE which is about 19428. Similarly, average numbers of UNEMPLOYED FEMALE are 5575.13 and the average numbers of female are NOT IN LABOUR FORCE is 19427.50. The average number of UNEMPLOYED female of the age group between (15-24) years is 15462.88 and the average no. of RURAL LABOUR is 11440.00.
Figure-2.12.3: Average No. of TOTAL EMPLOYMENT STATUS: DHENKANAL
Average No. of TOTAL EMPLOYMENT STATUS :Dhenkanal
NOT IN LABOUR FORCE 6.88 UNEMPLOYED (15-24)YEARS 27243.00 UNEMPLOYED 11029.88 RURAL LABOUR 18511.13 EMPLOYED IN NON-AGRI. SECTOR 12196.38 AVERAGE EMPLOYED IN NON-AGRI. SECTOR 3514.63 SELF EMPLOYED IN NON-AGRI. SECTOR 1965.38 SELF EMPLOYED IN AGRI. SECTOR 11730.63 0.00 5000.00 10000.00 15000.00 20000.00 25000.00 30000.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
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This figure indicates average no. of employment status in the district of Dhenkanal. Most of the average numbers of people are UNEMPLOYED(15-24) YEARS which is about 27243.00. Similarly, average numbers of UNEMPLOYED people are 11029.88 and the average numbers of people are NOT IN LABOUR FORCE is6.88. The average number of UNEMPLOYED people of the age group between (15- 24) years is 27243.00 and the average no. of RURAL LABOUR is 18511.13.
2.13. Migration and Immigration (Block-13):
Since the earliest times, humanity has been on the move. Some people move in search of work or economic opportunities, to join family, or to study. Others move to escape conflict, persecution, terrorism, or human rights violations. Still others move in response to the adverse effects of climate change, natural disasters, or other environmental factors. While many individuals migrate out of choice, many others migrate out of necessity. Therefore it is essential to have drawn some idea of migration and immigration in Dhenkanal.
Table-2.13.1: BLOCK WISE MIGRATION: DHENKANAL
GREATER THAN 15 (0-14) YEARS TOTAL YEARS SL BLOCK NAME FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE NO. 1 BHUBAN 2 5 110 22 112 27 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 HINDOL 16 2 98 16 114 18 KAMAKSHYANAG 4 AR 28 16 95 30 123 46 5 KANKADAHAD 0 0 6 0 6 0 6 ODAPADA 2 0 9 0 11 0 7 PARAJANG 0 0 117 0 117 0 8 SADAR 2 1 12 1 14 2 TOTAL 50 24 447 69 497 93 Source: Author’s Compilation
It is clear from the above table that the total migrated males are more than almost thrice in comparison to number of female migrated persons. The most prominent thing is GANDIA is having no migrated female in the reference year (2016-17). Males greater than 15 years of age group are mainly migrated in the district in more numbers. Less number of teenagers (in group 1-14) are migrated in the district in comparison to elder people.
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Table-2.13.2: BLOCK WISE IMMIGRATION: DHENKANAL
GREATER THAN 15 (0-14) YEARS TOTAL YEARS SL BLOCK NAME FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE NO. 1 BHUBAN 11 4 35 5 46 9 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 HINDOL 2 49 26 71 28 120 4 KAMAKSHYANAGAR 18 60 71 87 89 147 5 KANKADAHAD 0 0 4 0 4 0 6 ODAPADA 0 4 4 5 4 9 7 PARAJANG 0 0 25 0 25 0 8 SADAR 1 6 1 10 2 16 TOTAL 32 123 166 178 198 301 Source: Author’s Compilation
From the above table we get the inference that number of immigrated males is about double than number of female immigrated persons. The Block GANDIA in which not a single male or a female person is immigrated in the reference year (2016-17). KAMAKSHYANAGAR is having highest number of immigrated male persons and KAMAKSHAYNAGAR is having the highest number of female immigrated persons.
Figure-2.13.1: Average No. of Migration: Dhenkanal
Average No. of Migration:Dhenkanal
MALE (TOT) 11.63
FEMALE (TOT) 62.13
MALE (>= 15)Y 8.63
FEMALE (>= 15)Y 55.88
3.00 MALE (0-14)Y AVERAGE FEMALE (0-14)Y 6.25
0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
The average total no. of male migrated from Dhenkanal is 11.63 and that of female is62.13. Similarly, the average number of migrated male for the age group of greater than fifteen years and above is 8.63 and that of female is 55.88. The average number of male migrated for the age between zero to fourteen years is 3.00 and that of female is 6.25 in the district of Dhenkanal.
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Figure-2.13.2: Average No. of Immigration: Dhenkanal
Average No. of Immigration:Dhenkanal
MALE (TOT) 37.63 FEMALE (TOT) 24.75 MALE (>= 15)Y 22.25 FEMALE (>= 15)Y 20.75 15.38 MALE (0-14)Y AVERAGE FEMALE (0-14)Y 4.00
0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00
Source: Author’s Compilation
The average total no. of male immigrated from Dhenkanal is 37.63 and that of female is 24.75. Similarly, the average number of immigrated male for the age group of greater than fifteen years and above is 22.25 and that of female is 20.75. The average number of male immigrated for the age between zero to fourteen years is 15.38 and that of female is 4.00 in the district of Dhenkanal.
2.14. Other Social Indicators (Block-14):
This section represents the current position and status of other social indicators like street children, beggar, juvenile delinquent, drug addict, child worker and violence against women etc. in Dhenkanal district.
Table-2.14.1: BLOCK WISE NO. OF OTHER SOCIAL INDICATORS: DHENKANAL
NO. OF FEMALE NO. OF MALE TOTAL NO. STR JUVE S STREE JUVENI STREE JUVENI EET BEG NILE L T BEGG LE T BEGG LE BLOCK NAME CHI GAR DELI N CHILD ARS DELIQU CHILD ARS DELIQU LDR S QUEN O. REN ENT REN ENT EN T 1 BHUBAN 11 0 0 14 2 0 25 2 0 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 HINDOL 0 0 0 2 0 118 2 0 118 KAMAKSHYA 4 NAGAR 8 0 0 42 0 0 50 0 0 KANKADAHA 5 D 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 6 ODAPADA 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 8 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 SADAR 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 TOTAL 19 0 6 58 3 123 77 3 129 Source: Author’s Compilation
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The above table indicates that there is only one block in which not a single person is involved in any of the above mentioned activities which is a very good vital point of DHENKANAL. Comparing all the three activities, more number of people are juvenile deliquent children and the least number of people are involved in beggers in comparison to beggars. In comparison to females, more number of males are involved in the above activities.
Figure-2.14.2: BLOCK WISE NO. OF OTHER SOCIAL INDICATORS: DHENKANAL
NO. OF FEMALE NO. OF MALE TOTAL NO. INCIDEN INCIDEN INCIDEN CHILD CHILD CHILD DR CE OF CE OF CE OF WORK WORK WORK SL UG VIOLEN DRUG VIOLEN DRUG VIOLEN ER (< ER (< ER (< N BLOCK NAME AD CE ADDI CE ADDI CE 14 14 14 O. DI AGAINS CT AGAINS CT AGAINS YEARS YEARS YEARS CT T T T ) ) ) WOMEN WOMEN WOMEN 1 BHUBAN 0 0 2 5 0 0 5 0 2 2 GANDIA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 HINDOL 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 KAMAKSHYAN 4 AGAR 0 0 20 3 0 0 3 0 20 5 KANKADAHAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 ODAPADA 10 0 0 8 0 0 18 0 0 7 PARAJANG 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 SADAR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL 10 0 22 17 0 0 27 0 22 Source: Author’s Compilation
As the above table indicates the negative social indicators, it is quite good to see that in DHENKANAL total 4 blocks are totally free of the above mentioned negative social indicators. Not a single person is involved in any of the above mentioned activities. Mainly in DHENKANAL, more number of children are drug addicted in comparison to the children working as child worker. A very less number of people are involved in creating violence against women.
Figure-2.14.1: Average No. of Other Social Indicators: Dhenkanal
Average No. of Other Social Indicators: Mayurbhanj
JUVENILE DELIQUENT_TOT 16.13 0.38 STREET CHILDREN_TOT 9.63 15.38 BEGGARS_MALE 0.38 7.25 JUVENILE DELIQUENT_FE 0.75 0.00 AVERAGE STREET CHILDREN_FE 2.38 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00
Source: Author’s Compilation Page 75 of 91
The above figure indicates the average number of social indicators present in Dhenkanal. Average numbers of total juvenile delinquent, beggars and street children are 16.13,0.38 and 9.63 respectively. In male category, average number of juvenile delinquent beggar and street children are 15.38, .38 and 7.25 respectively. On the other hands, in the female category, the average numbers of juvenile delinquent beggar and street children are 0.75, 0.00 and 2.38 respectively.
2.15. Conclusion:
This report provides block wise analysis of various social, economic and political indicators at village level for the district of Dhenkanal. The principle objective of this study is to explore feasibility of introducing a system predesigned to recognize, augment and improve existing recording and registration system leading to consolidation and preparation of a database for providing crucial inputs for micro level planning for all the Villages and Panchayats of Dhenkanal.
This study finds that nineteen percent of total village in Dhenkanal are tribal and sixty nine percent villages are non-tribal. Only eleven percent villages of Dhenkanal having zero households, popularly called UIV villages. Out of 1071 villages in Dhenkanal, 1055 numbers of villages are electrified and 16 numbers of villages are not electrified. It can be concluded that 7.56% villages of Dhenkanal are using renewable source of energy and 92.40% villages are not using renewable source of energy and 95.33% villages of Dhenkanal are connected with DTH/CABLE connection.
It has been seen that 6.81% villages use Tap, 71.33% village use Tube Well/Hand Pump, 19.60% villages use Well, 1.21 % villages use Reserve Tank, 1.02 % villages use Others source for Drinking Water in Dhenkanal. Thus major source of drinking water comes from Tube Well/Hand Pump in Dhenkanal. There are 60 no. of villages have Credit society other than co-operative credit society and rest 1011 villages have not Credit society other than co-operative credit society in Dhenkanal district. This implies that financial inclusion has to be enhanced in Dhenkanal.
Out of 1208 of villages in Dhenkanal District, 52.31% of villages are declared as forest area within vicinity (5 km radius) and 45.69% of villages are not. Similarly, on an average 46.31% of HH having access to safe drinking water. Similarly on an average, 87.52% of HH having housing structure, 28.36% of HH having kucha, 19.94% of HH having semi-pucca and 38.91% of HH having pucca house structure in the entire Mayurbhanaj.
Out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 33 no. of villages are within 0 KM , 69 no. of villages are within 1-4 KM, 202 no. of villages are within 5-9 KM, 288 no. of villages are within 10-14 KM and 616 no. of villages are above 15 KM distance of Panchayat HQ from the nearest village. Similarly, out of 1208 villages in Dhenkanal district, 747 no. of villages are within 0 KM, 384 no. of villages are within 1- 4 KM, 73 no. of villages are within 5-9 KM, 3 no. of villages are within 10-14 KM and 1 no. of villages are above 15 KM distance of Bus Stop from the village. However, 853 villages are within 0 KM, 276 villages are within 1-4 KM, 67 villages are within 5-9 KM, 8 villages are within 10-14 KM and 4 villages are above 15 KM distance from their nearest pre-primary school (with separate toilets for girls) in Dhenkanal.
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Chapter-3 BSLLD Schedule & STATA10 Codes For Report Generation
3.1. BSLLD Schedule
BSSLD FORM.PDF
3.2. STATA10 Codes
*************************************************** ** ERROR CHECKING FOR RAW DATA OF BSLLD **** *************************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" duplicates list vill_cd codebook vill_cd codebook blk_cd tab blk_name tab tribal tab blk_cd tab dist_cd tab st_cd tab blk_name v20 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v21 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v22 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v23 /* either 1/2/3/4/9 or NA */ tab blk_name v24 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v25 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v26 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v27 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v28 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v29 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v30 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v31 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v32 /* either 1 or 2 or 3 or NA */ tab blk_name v33 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */ tab blk_name v34 /* either 1 or 2 or NA */
tab v20 if tribal=="UIV" gen TOTPOP= v235+ v236 tab TOTPOP if tribal=="UIV" tab v239 v241 if tribal=="UIV" tab v251 v253 if tribal=="UIV"
**************************************** ******** TABLE GENERATION ***** **************************************** clear Page 77 of 91 set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv"
***************************************************************** ** BLOCK-0: DESCRIPTIVE IDENTIFICATION OF THE VILLAGE **** ***************************************************************** tab tribal tab blk_name tribal
/* NEAREST TOWN & DISTANCE FROM VILLAGE IN KM */ replace distance=1 if(distance>=1)&(distance<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace distance=2 if(distance>=5)&(distance<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace distance=3 if(distance>=10)&(distance<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace distance=4 if distance>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace distance=0 if distance==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name distance
/* DISTANCE OF VILLAGE FROM MAIN ROAD */ replace distroad=1 if(distroad>=1)&(distroad<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace distroad=2 if(distroad>=5)&(distroad<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace distroad=3 if(distroad>=10)&(distroad<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace distroad=4 if distroad>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace distroad=0 if distroad==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name distroad
******************************************************** ** BLOCK-2: AVAILIBILITY OF SOME BASIC FACILITIES **** ******************************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" drop if tribal=="UIV"
/* 2.1. HH Electicity Connection at least for one HH in the village */ tab v20 tab blk_name v20
/* 2.2. Use of Renewable source of energy at least for one HH in the village */ tab v21 tab blk_name v21
/* 2.3. At least one cable/DTH connection within the village */ tab v22 tab blk_name v22
/* 2.4. Major Source of Drinking water for the village */ tab v23 tab blk_name v23
/* 2.5.Drainage system passes through the village */ tab v24 tab blk_name v24
Page 78 of 91
/* 2.6. Benefit received from Govt. control irrigation system by at least one villager */ tab v25 tab blk_name v25
/* 2.7. Co-Opeartive society is functioning in the village */ tab v26 tab blk_name v26
/* 2.8. Self Help Group is functioning in the village */ tab v27 tab blk_name v27
/* 2.9. Any adult education functioning in the village */ tab v28 tab blk_name v28
/* 2.10. Credit society other than co-operative credit society in the village */ tab v29 tab blk_name v29
/* 2.11. Existence of any Commercial/Agricultural bank in the village */ tab v30 tab blk_name v30
/* 2.12. Existence of Pucca Street in the village */ tab v31 tab blk_name v31
/* 2.13.Freq. (Per day) of state/private buses to nereast city from the village */ tab v32 tab blk_name v32
/* 2.14. Existence of Crech facility in the village */ tab v33 tab blk_name v33
/* 2.15. Existence ofstreet light in the village */ tab v34 tab blk_name v34
********************************* ** BLOCK-3: INFRASTRUCTURE **** ********************************* clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" tabulate blk_name, subpop(v50) nolabel /* No. Factory Set up */ tabulate blk_name, subpop(v51) nolabel /* No. of new bridges constructed */ tabulate blk_name, subpop(v52) nolabel /* No. of business establishment set up */ tab blk_name v53 /* Orchad area either 1 or 2 */ tab blk_name v54 /* Forest area declared within 5 km radious 1 or 2 */ tabstat v55 v56 v57 v58 v59,stats(mean)by(blk_name) tabstat v70 v72 v71 v73,stats(mean)by(blk_name)
***************************************************** ** BLOCK-4: DISTANCE FROM THE NEREAST FACILITY **** Page 79 of 91
***************************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv"
/* 4.1 DISTANCE OF PANCHAYAT HQ FROM VILLAGE (KM) */ replace v76=1 if (v76>=1)&(v76<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v76=2 if (v76>=5)&(v76<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v76=3 if (v76>=10)&(v76<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v76=4 if v76>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v76=0 if v76==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v76
/* 4.2 DISTANCE OF TAHASHIL HQ FROM VILLAGE (KM) */ replace v77=1 if (v77>=1)&(v77<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v77=2 if (v77>=5)&(v77<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v77=3 if (v77>=10)&(v77<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v77=4 if v77>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v77=0 if v77==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v77
/* 4.3. DISTANCE OF BUS STOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ gen v78n = v78 replace v78n=1 if (v78n>=1)&(v78n<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v78n=2 if (v78n>=5)&(v78n<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v78n=3 if (v78n>=10)&(v78n<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v78n=4 if v78n>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v78n=0 if v78n==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v78n
/* 4.4. DISTANCE OF METTALED (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v79=1 if (v79>=1)&(v79<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v79=2 if (v79>=5)&(v79<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v79=3 if (v79>=10)&(v79<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v79=4 if v79>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v79=0 if v79==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v79
/* 4.5. DISTANCE OF ALL WHETHER ROAD (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v80=1 if (v80>=1)&(v80<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v80=2 if (v80>=5)&(v80<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v80=3 if (v80>=10)&(v80<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v80=4 if v80>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v80=0 if v80==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v80
/* 4.11. DISTANCE OF PRE-PRIMARY SCHOOL(WITH SEPARATE TOILATES FOR GIRLS)(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v86=1 if (v86>=1)&(v86<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v86=2 if (v86>=5)&(v86<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v86=3 if (v86>=10)&(v86<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v86=4 if v86>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v86=0 if v86==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v86
/* 4.12. DISTANCE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL(WITH SEPARATE TOILATES FOR GIRLS)(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v87=1 if (v87>=1)&(v87<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v87=2 if (v87>=5)&(v87<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ Page 80 of 91 replace v87=3 if (v87>=10)&(v87<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v87=4 if v87>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v87=0 if v87==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v87
/* 4.13. DISTANCE OF MIDDLE SCHOOL(WITH SEPARATE TOILATES FOR GIRLS)(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v88=1 if (v88>=1)&(v88<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v88=2 if (v88>=5)&(v88<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v88=3 if (v88>=10)&(v88<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v88=4 if v88>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v88=0 if v88==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v88
/* 4.14. DISTANCE OF SECONDARY SCHOOL(WITH SEPARATE TOILATES FOR GIRLS)(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v89=1 if (v89>=1)&(v89<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v89=2 if (v89>=5)&(v89<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v89=3 if (v89>=10)&(v89<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v89=4 if v89>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v89=0 if v89==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v89
/* 4.15. DISTANCE OF HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL(WITH SEPARATE TOILATES FOR GIRLS)(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v90=1 if (v90>=1)&(v90<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v90=2 if (v90>=5)&(v90<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v90=3 if (v90>=10)&(v90<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v90=4 if v90>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v90=0 if v90==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v90
/* 4.16. DISTANCE OF COLLEGE WITH DEGREE COURCES(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v91=1 if (v91>=1)&(v91<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v91=2 if (v91>=5)&(v91<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v91=3 if (v91>=10)&(v91<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v91=4 if v91>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v91=0 if v91==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v91
/* 4.17. DISTANCE OF COLLEGE WITH MASTER DEGREE COURCES(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v92=1 if (v92>=1)&(v92<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v92=2 if (v92>=5)&(v92<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v92=3 if (v92>=10)&(v92<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v92=4 if v92>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v92=0 if v92==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v92
/* 4.18. DISTANCE OF ITI (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v93=1 if (v93>=1)&(v93<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v93=2 if (v93>=5)&(v93<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v93=3 if (v93>=10)&(v93<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v93=4 if v93>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v93=0 if v93==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v93
/* 4.19. DISTANCE OF NON-FORMAL EDUCATION (KM) FROM VILLAGE : DATA HAS NOT COLLECTED */ replace v94=1 if (v94>=1)&(v94<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v94=2 if (v94>=5)&(v94<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ Page 81 of 91 replace v94=3 if (v94>=10)&(v94<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v94=4 if v94>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v94=0 if v94==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v94
/* 4.20. DISTANCE OF VETENARY SUB CENTER/DISPENSARY (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v95=1 if (v95>=1)&(v95<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v95=2 if (v95>=5)&(v95<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v95=3 if (v95>=10)&(v95<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v95=4 if v95>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v95=0 if v95==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v95
/*4.21. DISTANCE OF SUBCENTER (HEALTH)(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v96=1 if (v96>=1)&(v96<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v96=2 if (v96>=5)&(v96<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v96=3 if (v96>=10)&(v96<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v96=4 if v96>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v96=0 if v96==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v96
/* 4.22. DISTANCE OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER (PHC)(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v97=1 if (v97>=1)&(v97<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v97=2 if (v97>=5)&(v97<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v97=3 if (v97>=10)&(v97<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v97=4 if v97>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v97=0 if v97==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v97
/* 4.23. DISTANCE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER (CHC)(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v98=1 if (v98>=1)&(v98<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v98=2 if (v98>=5)&(v98<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v98=3 if (v98>=10)&(v98<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v98=4 if v98>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v98=0 if v98==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v98
/* 4.24. DISTANCE OF GOVT. HOSPITAL (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v99=1 if (v99>=1)&(v99<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v99=2 if (v99>=5)&(v99<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v99=3 if (v99>=10)&(v99<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v99=4 if v99>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v99=0 if v99==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v99
/* 4.25. DISTANCE OF ALLOPATHIC MEDICINE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v100=1 if (v100>=1)&(v100<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v100=2 if (v100>=5)&(v100<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v100=3 if (v100>=10)&(v100<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v100=4 if v100>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v100=0 if v100==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v100
/* 4.26. DISTANCE OF HOMEOPATHIC MEDICINE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v101=1 if (v101>=1)&(v101<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v101=2 if (v101>=5)&(v101<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v101=3 if (v101>=10)&(v101<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v101=4 if v101>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v101=0 if v101==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v101 Page 82 of 91
/* 4.27. DISTANCE OF AURVEDIC MEDICINE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v102=1 if (v102>=1)&(v102<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v102=2 if (v102>=5)&(v102<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v102=3 if (v102>=10)&(v102<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v102=4 if v102>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v102=0 if v102==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v102
/* 4.28. DISTANCE OF OTHER MEDICINE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v103=1 if (v103>=1)&(v103<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v103=2 if (v103>=5)&(v103<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v103=3 if (v103>=10)&(v103<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v103=4 if v103>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v103=0 if v103==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v103
/* 4.29. DISTANCE OF POST OFFICE (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v104=1 if (v104>=1)&(v104<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v104=2 if (v104>=5)&(v104<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v104=3 if (v104>=10)&(v104<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v104=4 if v104>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v104=0 if v104==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v104
/* 4.30. DISTANCE OF BANK (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v105=1 if (v105>=1)&(v105<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v105=2 if (v105>=5)&(v105<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v105=3 if (v105>=10)&(v105<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v105=4 if v105>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v105=0 if v105==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v105
/* 4.31. DISTANCE OF FAIR PRICE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v106=1 if (v106>=1)&(v106<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v106=2 if (v106>=5)&(v106<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v106=3 if (v106>=10)&(v106<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v106=4 if v106>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v106=0 if v106==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v106
/* 4.32. DISTANCE OF WEEKLY MARKET (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v107=1 if (v107>=1)&(v107<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v107=2 if (v107>=5)&(v107<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v107=3 if (v107>=10)&(v107<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v107=4 if v107>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v107=0 if v107==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v107
/* 4.33. DISTANCE OF FERTILIZER/PESTICIDE SHOP (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v108=1 if (v108>=1)&(v108<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v108=2 if (v108>=5)&(v108<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v108=3 if (v108>=10)&(v108<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v108=4 if v108>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v108=0 if v108==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v108
/* 4.34. DISTANCE OF INTERNET(PHYSICAL) FACILITY (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v109=1 if (v109>=1)&(v109<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v109=2 if (v109>=5)&(v109<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ Page 83 of 91 replace v109=3 if (v109>=10)&(v109<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v109=4 if v109>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v109=0 if v109==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v109
/* 4.35. DISTANCE OF PCO (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v110=1 if (v110>=1)&(v110<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v110=2 if (v110>=5)&(v110<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v110=3 if (v110>=10)&(v110<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v110=4 if v110>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v110=0 if v110==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v110
/* 4.36. DISTANCE OF SPECIAL SCHOOL FOR BLIND (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v111=1 if (v111>=1)&(v111<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v111=2 if (v111>=5)&(v111<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v111=3 if (v111>=10)&(v111<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v111=4 if v111>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v111=0 if v111==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v111
/* 4.37. DISTANCE OF SPECIAL SCHOOL FOR MENTALLY RETAIRED(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v112=1 if (v112>=1)&(v112<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v112=2 if (v112>=5)&(v112<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v112=3 if (v112>=10)&(v112<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v112=4 if v112>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v112=0 if v112==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v112
/* 4.38. DISTANCE OF VOCATIONAL TRAINING CENTER (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v113=1 if (v113>=1)&(v113<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v113=2 if (v113>=5)&(v113<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v113=3 if (v113>=10)&(v113<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v113=4 if v113>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v113=0 if v113==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v113
/* 4.39. DISTANCE OF INSTITUTION/ORGANIZATION FOR REHABILITATION OF DISABLED PERSON(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v114=1 if (v114>=1)&(v114<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v114=2 if (v114>=5)&(v114<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v114=3 if (v114>=10)&(v114<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v114=4 if v114>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v114=0 if v114==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v114
/* 4.40. DISTANCE OF RAILWAYS STATION(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v115=1 if (v115>=1)&(v115<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v115=2 if (v115>=5)&(v115<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v115=3 if (v115>=10)&(v115<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v115=4 if v115>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v115=0 if v115==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v115
/* 4.41. DISTANCE OF AIRPORT (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v116=1 if (v116>=1)&(v116<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v116=2 if (v116>=5)&(v116<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v116=3 if (v116>=10)&(v116<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v116=4 if v116>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v116=0 if v116==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ Page 84 of 91 tab blk_name v116
/* 4.42. DISTANCE OF DISTRICT HQ (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v117=1 if (v117>=1)&(v117<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v117=2 if (v117>=5)&(v117<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v117=3 if (v117>=10)&(v117<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v117=4 if v117>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v117=0 if v117==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v117
/* 4.43. DISTANCE OF STATE CAPITAL (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v118=1 if (v118>=1)&(v118<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v118=2 if (v118>=5)&(v118<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v118=3 if (v118>=10)&(v118<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v118=4 if v118>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v118=0 if v118==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v118
/* 4.44. DISTANCE OF POLICE STATION (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v119=1 if (v119>=1)&(v119<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v119=2 if (v119>=5)&(v119<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v119=3 if (v119>=10)&(v119<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v119=4 if v119>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v119=0 if v119==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v119
/* 4.45. DISTANCE OF ANGANWADI NOON MEAL CENTRE (KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v120=1 if (v120>=1)&(v120<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v120=2 if (v120>=5)&(v120<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v120=3 if (v120>=10)&(v120<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v120=4 if v120>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v120=0 if v120==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v120
/* 4.46. DISTANCE OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v121=1 if (v121>=1)&(v121<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v121=2 if (v121>=5)&(v121<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v121=3 if (v121>=10)&(v121<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v121=4 if v121>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v121=0 if v121==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v121
/* 4.47. DISTANCE OF COMMUNITY CENTRE(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v122=1 if (v122>=1)&(v122<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v122=2 if (v122>=5)&(v122<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v122=3 if (v122>=10)&(v122<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v122=4 if v122>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v122=0 if v122==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v122
/* 4.48. DISTANCE OF RECREATIONAL AREA (PARK/CLUB/GARDEN)(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v123=1 if (v123>=1)&(v123<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ replace v123=2 if (v123>=5)&(v123<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v123=3 if (v123>=10)&(v123<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v123=4 if v123>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v123=0 if v123==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v123
/* 4.49. DISTANCE OF PUBLIC LIBRARY(KM) FROM VILLAGE */ replace v124=1 if (v124>=1)&(v124<5) /* 1 stands for (1-4) KM Distance)*/ Page 85 of 91 replace v124=2 if (v124>=5)&(v124<10) /* 2 stands for (5-9) KM Distance)*/ replace v124=3 if (v124>=10)&(v124<15) /* 3 stands for (10-14) KM Distance)*/ replace v124=4 if v124>=15 /* 4 stands for more than 15 KM Distance)*/ replace v124=0 if v124==0 /* 0 stands for 0 KM Distance)*/ tab blk_name v124
***************************************************** ** BLOCK-5: DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION **** ***************************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv"
/* GROUP-1: PAPULATION DETAILS */ tabstat v223 v225 v227 v229 v231 v233 v235,stats(sum) by(blk_name) /* NO female pop 0-4,5-14,15-17, 18-49,50-59, above 60 & TOTAL */ tabstat v223 v225 v227 v229 v231 v233 v235,stats(mean) by(blk_name) /* Average NO female pop 0-4,5-14,15-17, 18-49,50-59, above 60 & TOTAL */ tabstat v224 v226 v228 v230 v232 v234 v236,stats(sum) by(blk_name) /* NO male pop 0- 4,5-14,15-17, 18-49,50-59, above 60 & total */ tabstat v224 v226 v228 v230 v232 v234 v236,stats(mean) by(blk_name) /* Average NO male pop 0-4,5-14,15-17, 18-49,50-59, above 60 & total */
/* GROUP-2: HOUSEHOLDS DETAILS */ destring v239,replace tabstat v239 v242 v245 v248 v251,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum of SC, ST, OBC, General & total HH */ tabstat v239 v242 v245 v248 v251,stats(mean)by(blk_name) /* mean of SC, ST, OBC, General & total HH */ tabstat v241 v244 v247 v250 v253,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum of SC, ST, OBC, General & total under BPL */ tabstat v241 v244 v247 v250 v253,stats(mean)by(blk_name) /* mean of SC, ST, OBC, General & total under BPL */
/* GROUP-3: LIVE BIRTH, STILL BIRTH & DEATH BELOW ONE YEAR OF BOYS & GIRLS */ tabstat v257 v258 v259,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for girls */ tabstat v257 v258 v259,stats(mean)by(blk_name) /* mean for girls */ tabstat v260 v261 v262,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for BOYS */ tabstat v260 v261 v262,stats(mean)by(blk_name) /* mean for BOYS */ tabstat v281,stats(sum mean sd)by(blk_name) /* DELIVERY IN INSTITUTION */
************************************************************ ** BLOCK-6: MORBIDITY, DISABILITY & FAMILY PLANNING **** ************************************************************ clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" tab v286
/* VISUAL DISABILITY (0-59)Y, MORE THAN 60Y & TOTAL */ tabstat v294 v299 v304,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for GIRLS */ tabstat v309 v314 v319,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for BOYS */
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/* HEARING DISABILITY (0-59)Y, MORE THAN 60Y & TOTAL */ tabstat v295 v300 v305,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for GIRLS */ tabstat v310 v315 v320,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for BOYS */
/* SPEECH DISABILITY (0-59)Y, MORE THAN 60Y & TOTAL */ tabstat v296 v301 v306,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for GIRLS */ tabstat v311 v316 v321,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for BOYS */
/* LOCOMOTORS DISABILITY (0-59)Y, MORE THAN 60Y & TOTAL */ tabstat v297 v302 v307,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for GIRLS */ tabstat v312 v317 v322,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for BOYS */
/* MENTAL ILLNESS DISABILITY (0-59)Y, MORE THAN 60Y & TOTAL */ tabstat v298 v303 v308,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for GIRLS */ tabstat v313 v318 v323,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for BOYS */
/* NO. OF MARRIED PERSON >15Y, (15-17)Y,(18-20)Y,>=21Y */ destring v330,gen(v330n) tabstat v329 v332 v335 v338,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for GIRLS */ tabstat v329 v332 v335 v338,stats(mean)by(blk_name) /* mean for GIRLS */ tabstat v329 v332 v335 v338,stats(sd)by(blk_name) /* sd for GIRLS */ tabstat v330n v333 v336 v339,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for BOYS */ tabstat v330n v333 v336 v339,stats(mean)by(blk_name) /* mean for BOYS */ tabstat v330n v333 v336 v339,stats(sd)by(blk_name) /* sd for BOYS */
/* MEAN PERCENTAGE USING FAMILY PLANNING METHOD */ tabstat v340,stats(mean sd)by(blk_name)
************************************** ** BLOCK-7: HEALTH & MANPOWER **** ************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv"
/* ALLOPATHIC,AYURVEDIC,UNANI,SIDHA,HOMEOPATHIC,OTHER/NATUROPATHY FACILITIES IN GOVT. MEDICALS */ tabstat v344 v345 v346 v347 v348 v349,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR FEMALE DOCTOR */ tabstat v350 v351 v352 v353 v354 v355,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR FEMALE NURSE */ tabstat v356 v357 v358 v359 v360 v361,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR MALE DOCTOR */ tabstat v362 v363 v364 v365 v366 v367,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR MALE COMPOUNDER */
/* ALLOPATHIC,AYURVEDIC,UNANI,SIDHA,HOMEOPATHIC,OTHER/NATUROPATHY FACILITIES IN NON- GOVT. MEDICALS */ tabstat v374 v375 v376 v377 v378 v379,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR FEMALE DOCTOR */ tabstat v380 v381 v382 v383 v384 v385,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR FEMALE NURSE */ tabstat v386 v387 v388 v389 v390 v391,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR MALE DOCTOR */ tabstat v392 v393 v394 v395 v396 v397,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR MALE COMPOUNDER */
************************************** Page 87 of 91
** BLOCK-8: EDUCATION **** ************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" drop if tribal=="UIV"
/* LITERATE POPULATION FEMALE & MALE 7Y */ tabstat v404 v405,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR FEMALE & MALE OF SC */ tabstat v408 v409,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR FEMALE & MALE OF ST */ tabstat v412 v413,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR FEMALE & MALE OF OBC */ tabstat v416 v417,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR FEMALE & MALE OF GEN */ tabstat v420 v421,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM FOR FEMALE & MALE OF TOTAL */
/* PRIMARY CLASSES (I-V) MALE & FEMALE */ tabstat v428 v429 v431,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM for male: No. ENROLLED, NO.ATTENDANCE, NO. DISCONTINUE */ tabstat v448 v449 v451,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* SUM for female: No. ENROLLED, NO.ATTENDANCE, NO. DISCONTINUE */
********************************************* ** BLOCK-9: LAND UTILIZATION **** ********************************************* clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" drop if tribal=="UIV" gen v488A=v488+v520 gen v489A=v489+v521 gen v490A=v490+v522 gen v491A=v491+v523 gen v492A=v492+v524 gen v493A=v493+v525 gen v494A=v494+v526 gen v495A=v495+v527 gen v496A=v496+v528 gen v497A=v497+v529 gen v498A=v498+v530 gen v499A=v499+v531 gen v500A=v500+v532 gen v501A=v501+v533 gen v502A=v502+v534 gen v503A=v503+v535 gen v504A=v504+v536 gen v505A=v505+v537 gen v506A=v506+v538 gen v507A=v507+v539 gen v508A=v508+v540 gen v509A=v509+v541 gen v510A=v510+v542 gen v511A=v511+v543 gen v512A=v512+v544 gen v513A=v513+v545 gen v514A=v514+v546 gen v515A=v515+v547 Page 88 of 91 gen v516A=v516+v548 gen v517A=v517+v549 gen v518A=v518 gen v519A=v519+v551
/* LAND UTILIZATION (9.1 - 9.17) */ tabstat v488A v489A v490A v491A v492A,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for 9.1 to 9.5 */ tabstat v493A v494A v495A v496A v497A,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for 9.6 to 9.10 */ tabstat v498A v499A v500A v501A v502A v503A v504A,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for 9.11 to 9.17 */
/* AREA IRRIGATED BY SOURCE (9.18 - 9.23) */ tabstat v505A v506A v507A v508A v509A v510A, stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for 9.18 to 9.23 */
/* NO. OF OPERATIONAL HOLDINGS BY SIZE AND CASES (9.24 - 9.27) */ tabstat v513A v514A v515A v516A,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for 9.24 to 9.27 */
/* NATURAL RESOURCES (9.28 - 9.30) */ tabstat v517A v518A v519A,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for 9.28 to 9.30 */
*********************************************** **** BLOCK-10: LIVESTOCKS & POULTRY **** *********************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" tabstat v584 v585 v586 v587,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for 10.1 to 10.4 */ tabstat v588 v589 v590 v591,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for 10.5 to 10.8 */
***************************************************************** **** BLOCK-11: NO. OF STORAGE & MARKETING OUTLETS **** ***************************************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" tabstat v600 v601 v602 v603 v604,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for 11.1 to 11.5 */
********************************************************** **** BLOCK-12: NO. OF EMPLOYMENT STATUS **** ********************************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" drop if tribal=="UIV" tabstat v610 v611 v612 v613,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for male 12.1 to 12.4 */ tabstat v614 v615 v616 v617,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for male 12.5 to 12.8 */ tabstat v618 v619 v620 v621,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for female 12.1 to 12.4 */
Page 89 of 91 tabstat v622 v623 v624 v625,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for female 12.5 to 12.8 */ tabstat v626 v627 v628 v629,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for total 12.1 to 12.4 */ tabstat v630 v631 v632 v633,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for total 12.5 to 12.8 */
***************************************************************************** **** BLOCK-13: NO. OF MIGRATION & IMMIGRATION (0-14)Y & MORE THAN 15Y **** ***************************************************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" drop if tribal=="UIV" tabstat v634 v635,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for FEMALE & MALE MIGRATION (0- 14)Y */ tabstat v638 v639,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for FEMALE & MALE MIGRATION (>15)Y */ tabstat v636 v637,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for FEMALE & MALE IMMIGRATION (0- 14)Y */ tabstat v640 v641,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for FEMALE & MALE IMMIGRATION (>15)Y */
****************************************************** **** BLOCK-14: NO. OF OTHER SOCIAL INDICATORS **** ****************************************************** clear set mem 500m insheet using "D:\ASWANI-18\DE&S-ADDITIONAL WORK\BSLLD_WORK\DHENKANAL\BSLLD-ANAYSIS- DHENKANAL.csv" drop if tribal=="UIV" tabstat v646 v647 v648,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for FEMALE 14.1 TO 14.3 */ tabstat v652 v653 v654,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for MALE 14.1 TO 14.3 */ tabstat v649 v650 v651,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for FEMALE 14.4 TO 14.6 */ tabstat v655 v656 v657,stats(sum)by(blk_name) /* sum for MALE 14.4 TO 14.6 */
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REFERENCES
Australian Education Council (AEC) (1991) A National Statement on Mathematics for Australian Schools, Carlton, Victoria: Curriculum Corporation.
Biggs, J. and Collis, K. (1982) Evaluating the Quality of learning: the SOLO Taxonomy. New York: Academic Press.
Biggs, J. and Collis, K. (1991) Multimodal learning and the quality of intelligent behaviour. In H. Rowe (ed.), Intelligence, Reconceptualization and Measurement, New Jersey: Laurence Erlbaum Assoc, 57-76.
Chick, H. and Watson, J. (1998) Showing and telling: primary students' outcomes in data representation and interpretation. In C. Kanes, G. Merrilyn, and E. Warren, (eds) Proceedings of theTwenty First Annual Conference of the Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia, Gold Cast, Australia: Griffith Uni Print, 153-160.
Moritz, J., Watson, J. and Collis, K. (1996) Odds: Chance measurement in Three Contexts. In P. Clarkson, (ed.) Proceedings of the Nineteenth Conference of the Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia, Melbourne: Deakin University Press, 390-397.
Pegg, J. (1992) Assessing students' understanding at the primary and secondary level in the mathematical sciences. In J. Inzard & M. Stephens (eds), Reshaping Assessment practice: Assessment in the Mathematical Sciences Under Challenge, Melbourne: Australian Council of Educational Research, 368-385.
Reading, C. (1998) Reactions to Data: Students' Understanding of Data Interpretation. In L.
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For Improvement and Suggestion Contact
Sri S. Sahoo, ISS Director, Economics and Statistics, Odisha Arthaniti ‘O’ Parisankhyan Bhawan Heads of Department Building Campus Bhubaneswar – 751001 Phone : 0674-2391295, FAX-0674-2391897 Mob : 9868214276 Email : [email protected] / [email protected] Website : www.desorissa.nic.in
Processed at Computer Centre, Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Odisha, Bhubaneswar