DOCSLIB.ORG

National Best Practices for Implementing and Sustaining a Cold Case Investigation Unit U.S

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
National Best Practices for Implementing and Sustaining a Cold Case Investigation Unit U.S U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs National Institute of Justice National Best Practices for Implementing and Sustaining a Cold Case Investigation Unit U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs 810 Seventh St. N.W. Washington, DC 20531 David B. Muhlhausen, Ph.D. Director, National Institute of Justice This and other publications and products of the National Institute of Justice can be found at: National Institute of Justice Strengthen Science • Advance Justice NIJ.ojp.gov Office of Justice Programs Building Solutions • Supporting Communities • Advancing Justice O J P.gov The National Institute of Justice is the research, development, and evaluation agency of the U.S. Department of Justice. NIJ’s mission is to advance scientific research, development, and evaluation to enhance the administration of justice and public safety. The National Institute of Justice is a component of the Office of Justice Programs, which also includes the Bureau of Justice Assistance; the Bureau of Justice Statistics; the Office for Victims of Crime; the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention; and the Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending, Registering, and Tracking. Opinions or conclusions expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. Cover Photo Sources: ©Nikada/iStockphoto, ©Photographee.eu/Shutterstock, Inc., ©spxChrome/iStockphoto, ©Prath/Shutterstock, Inc., ©FatCamera/Shutterstock, Inc., and ©focal point/Shutterstock, Inc. Interior Photo Sources: ©alengo/iStockphoto, ©Fer Gregory/Shutterstock, Inc., ©Rena Schild/Shutterstock, Inc., ©Prath/Shutterstock, Inc., ©K.Chuansakul/Shutterstock, Inc., ©Myroslav Orshak/Shutterstock, Inc., ©Zolnierek/Shutterstock, Inc., ©allstars/Shutterstock, Inc., ©smolaw/Shutterstock, Inc., ©Olga Krasavina/Shutterstock, Inc., and ©focal point/Shutterstock, Inc. NCJ 252016 Contents NIJ Cold Case Investigation Working Group ................................................iii Summary of Recommendations for Best Practice .....................................vii Chapter 1: Background On Cold Case Units .................................................1 Cold case crisis ........................................................................................1 The current picture ..................................................................................4 Chapter 2: The Need For Cold Case Units .....................................................7 Why are cold case units needed? ..........................................................7 Why now? ..............................................................................................13 Chapter 3: Determining the Needs and Scope of a Cold Case Investigation Unit .......................................................................21 Case inventory .......................................................................................21 Determining the scope of operations ..................................................22 Chapter 4: Designing a Cold Case Unit........................................................25 Identifying support for a cold case unit ..............................................25 Preparation ............................................................................................26 Planning .................................................................................................28 Assessment of success in cold case investigation .............................29 Operational considerations .................................................................30 Unit models ...........................................................................................32 Multidisciplinary teams ........................................................................36 Chapter 5: Implementing a Cold Case Unit ................................................37 Unit requirements ................................................................................37 Agency organization ............................................................................37 Cold case unit expenses ......................................................................38 Protocols and directives ......................................................................40 Victim-centered and trauma-informed approaches ...........................41 Staffing ..................................................................................................46 National Best Practices for Implementing and Sustaining a Cold Case Investigation Unit n i Chapter 6: Operating a Cold Case Unit .......................................................53 Case selection........................................................................................53 Modernizing the case............................................................................55 Information management ....................................................................57 Roles .......................................................................................................61 Training and continuing education ......................................................64 Media ....................................................................................................65 Chapter 7: Identifying Support For a Cold Case Unit ...............................69 Local and state agencies as sources of support .................................69 Community resources as sources of support .....................................69 Academia as a source of support ........................................................70 Federal resources as sources of support ............................................72 Nontraditional sources of support .......................................................74 Chapter 8: Conclusion ...................................................................................77 List of Abbreviations ....................................................................................79 Glossary .........................................................................................................81 References .....................................................................................................93 Resources ....................................................................................................109 General Resources .............................................................................109 Federal Agencies ................................................................................. 114 Victim Advocacy Groups .................................................................... 115 Databases ............................................................................................ 116 Publications ......................................................................................... 116 Appendices .................................................................................................. 119 APPENDIX A: Standard Operating Procedures ................................. 119 APPENDIX B: Investigation Checklist Template .................................128 APPENDIX C: Sample Contents of an Investigative Case File .........129 APPENDIX D: Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs) ...............130 APPENDIX E: Nondisclosure Agreement (NDA) ...............................132 APPENDIX F: Sample Application for Case Review .........................133 ii n National Institute of Justice NIJ Cold Case Investigation Working Group ince 2005, the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) has assisted state and local law enforcement agencies across the nation in Sinvestigating cold cases through NIJ’s Solving Cold Cases with DNA program. In 2015, NIJ assembled a group of subject matter experts from the cold case investigation community to review the state of cold case investigations and cold case units in the United States. One identified concern was the lack of agencies addressing the growing needs of unresolved cases. As a result, the Cold Case Investigation Working Group and NIJ collaborated to create this guide in an effort to assist law enforcement agencies in creating a mechanism for addressing the cold cases in their jurisdictions. The recommendations in this document are not mandated by any governing body; they are provided as recommended best practices based on research, well-established processes, and the extensive professional experience of the working group members. NIJ Cold Case Investigation Working Group Members James Adcock, Ph.D. Tiffany Brown, D-ABMDI U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Clark County (Nevada) Office of the Command, retired; Mid-South Coroner/Medical Examiner Cold Case Initiative Amy Dobbs Bob Alford National Missing and Johnson County (Texas) Sheriff’s Unidentified Persons System Office, retired; Texas Sheriff’s Association Cold Case Squad Bill Doogan, M.C.J. Boston (Massachusetts) Hannah Barcus Police Department, Booz Allen Hamilton, consulting for Unsolved Homicide Squad National Institute of Justice Eric Duvall, M.S.F.S. Patrick Barron Denver (Colorado) Police Department Los Angeles (California) Crime Laboratory Police Department, Foothill Homicide Division, retired Suni Edson, M.S. Armed Forces DNA Martha Bashford, J.D. Identification Laboratory New York County (New York) District Attorney’s Office, Lou Eliopulos Sex Crimes Unit Navy Criminal Investigative Service, Cold Case Homicide Unit National Best Practices for Implementing and Sustaining a Cold Case Investigation
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Best-Selling Band of the Decade Back with 'Over the Top' Tour
    PAGE b10 THE STATE JOURNAL Ap RiL 20, 2012 Friday ALMANAC 50 YEARS AGO Nickelback is ready to rock Three Frankfort High School records were lowered in a dual track meet with M.M.I., but it wasn’t enough for the victory. The Panthers Best-selling band of the decade back with ‘over the top’ tour were edged out by the Cadets 59.5 to 56.5 at the Kentucky State College Alumni field. ing hard-rock journey nearly By Brian MccolluM Tommy Harp, Artist Mont- two decades ago in a rural d eTroiT Free Press fort and Robert Davis set farm and mining region of DETROIT – Before Nickel- new standards for Frankfort Alberta. It helps that Nickel- back became the best-selling High in hurdles, shot put and back is something of a fam- band of the past 10 years, re- broad jump, respectively. members Mike Kroeger, they ily affair, with a core that in- were four guys in a cold van cludes Kroeger’s half-brother Chad Kroeger on vocals and 25 YEARS AGO slogging across Canada with Former Frankfort In- longtime buddy Ryan Peake a small set of songs and big dependent School Dis- on guitar. Drummer Dan- dreams of a break. trict superintendents F.D. iel Adair (ex-3 Doors Down) Since then, there have Wilkinson, Lee Tom Mills, joined in 2005. been plenty of surreal, down- Jim Pack and Ollie Leathers “We try hard not to be dif- the-rabbit-hole moments, as joined current superinten- the bassist calls them: Like ferent,” says Mike Kroeger.
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Vitae
    CURRICULUM VITAE RACHEL H. WALTON, ED.D [email protected] BUSINESS: Utah State University Eastern Department of Sociology, Social Work and Anthropology Criminal Justice Program 451 E 400 N Price, Utah 84501 (435) 613-5272 _____________________________________________________________________________________ PROFILE Author of first doctoral level dissertation and textbook to address “cold case” homicide investigation. Experienced criminal justice educator, textbook author, lecturer, criminal investigator and law enforcement instructor with over thirty years of service in law enforcement and investigation of major crimes. Investigative accomplishment and academic achievement unique within profession (s). PRESENT POSITION Associate Professor Department of Sociology, Social Work and Anthropology, Criminal Justice Program Utah State University Eastern (Formerly College of Eastern Utah) 2007-Present EDUCATION 2005 University of San Francisco San Francisco, CA Doctor of Education (Organization and Leadership) Named Outstanding Doctoral Student and Student Speaker (Valedictorian) 1978 University of San Francisco San Francisco, CA M.A. Education/Public Service 1969 Humboldt State College Arcata, CA B.S. Natural Resource Conservation PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 2012 – Present Associate Professor, Utah State University Eastern. Department of Sociology, Social Work and Anthropology, Criminal Justice Program. Courses taught include Introduction to Criminal Justice, Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure, Laws of Evidence, Criminal Investigation, Introduction to Forensics and Crime Scene Processing. 1 2010 – 2012 Assistant Professor, Utah State University Eastern Instruct lower division courses in criminal justice, including Introduction to Criminal Justice, Criminal Law, Laws of Evidence, Criminal Investigation, Introduction to Forensics and Crime Scene Processing In July, 2010, College of Eastern Utah, a 2-year community college, merged with Utah State University to become Utah State University Eastern.
    [Show full text]
  • TRUE/FALSE FILM FEST 2019 FEATURE FILMS Amazing Grace
    TRUE/FALSE FILM FEST 2019 FEATURE FILMS Amazing Grace | 2019; 87 min. At peak stardom, Aretha Franklin goes back to her family’s gospel roots, live-recording at a Baptist church while backed by a famed community choir. American Factory | Dir. Julia Reichert & Stephen Bognar; 2019; 115 min. Dizzying, hilarious, and devastating, American Factory is a landmark story of globalization. ​ ​ APOLLO 11 | Dir. Todd Douglas Miller; 2019; 93 min. Our miraculous first trip to the moon is conjured through 70mm footage finally uncovered from the NASA vaults. Presented by Veterans United Home Loans Caballerango | Dir. Juan Pablo González; 2018; 60 min. A haunted look into the soul of a rural Mexican town in the wake of the death of a horse wrangler. Celebration | Dir. Olivier Meyrou; 2018; 73 min. A disquieting peek behind the wardrobe of Yves Saint Laurent, the most distinguished couturier of the last century. Supported by the Cultural Service at the Consulate General of France in Chicago Chez Jolie Coiffure | Dir. Rosine Mbakam; 2018; 70 min. Conversations intertwine with hair-braiding at a Brussels hair salon, which serves as a safe haven for African refugees. Chinese Portrait | Dir. WANG Xiaoshuai; 2018; 79 min. Over a decade, renowned director WANG Xiaoshuai records his country in upheaval. Cold Case Hammarskjöld | Dir. Mads Brügger; 2019; 123 min. This engrossing gonzo film starts as a hell-bent investigation of the death of the U.N. secretary-general in 1961 then takes on long-lingering mysteries on the African continent. The Commons | Dir. Suki Hawley & Michael Galinsky; 2019; 71 min. An intrepid film crew takes us inside an intense battle over a Confederate monument on UNC-Chapel Hill’s public commons.
    [Show full text]
  • A Thematic Reading of Sherlock Holmes and His Adaptations
    University of Louisville ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository Electronic Theses and Dissertations 12-2016 Crime and culture : a thematic reading of Sherlock Holmes and his adaptations. Britney Broyles University of Louisville Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.louisville.edu/etd Part of the American Popular Culture Commons, Asian American Studies Commons, Chinese Studies Commons, Cultural History Commons, Literature in English, British Isles Commons, Other Arts and Humanities Commons, Other Film and Media Studies Commons, and the Television Commons Recommended Citation Broyles, Britney, "Crime and culture : a thematic reading of Sherlock Holmes and his adaptations." (2016). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 2584. https://doi.org/10.18297/etd/2584 This Doctoral Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has retained all other copyrights. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CRIME AND CULTURE: A THEMATIC READING OF SHERLOCK HOLMES AND HIS ADAPTATIONS By Britney Broyles B.A., University of Louisville, 2008 M.A., University of Louisville, 2012 A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of the University of Louisville in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Humanities Department of Comparative Humanities University of Louisville Louisville, KY December 2016 Copyright 2016 by Britney Broyles All rights reserved CRIME AND CULTURE: A THEMATIC READING OF SHERLOCK HOLMES AND HIS ADAPTATIONS By Britney Broyles B.A., University of Louisville, 2008 M.A., University of Louisville, 2012 Dissertation Approved on November 22, 2016 by the following Dissertation Committee: Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Attorney General's Ninth Annual Report to Congress Pursuant to The
    THE ATTORNEY GENERAL'S NINTH ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS PURSUANT TO THE EMMETT TILL UNSOLVED CIVIL RIGHTS CRIME ACT OF 2007 AND THIRD ANNUALREPORT TO CONGRESS PURSUANT TO THE EMMETT TILL UNSOLVEDCIVIL RIGHTS CRIMES REAUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2016 March 1, 2021 INTRODUCTION This is the ninth annual Report (Report) submitted to Congress pursuant to the Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act of2007 (Till Act or Act), 1 as well as the third Report submitted pursuant to the Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crimes Reauthorization Act of 2016 (Reauthorization Act). 2 This Report includes information about the Department of Justice's (Department) activities in the time period since the eighth Till Act Report, and second Reauthorization Report, which was dated June 2019. Section I of this Report summarizes the historical efforts of the Department to prosecute cases involving racial violence and describes the genesis of its Cold Case Int~~ative. It also provides an overview ofthe factual and legal challenges that federal prosecutors face in their "efforts to secure justice in unsolved Civil Rights-era homicides. Section II ofthe Report presents the progress made since the last Report. It includes a chart ofthe progress made on cases reported under the initial Till Act and under the Reauthorization Act. Section III of the Report provides a brief overview of the cases the Department has closed or referred for preliminary investigation since its last Report. Case closing memoranda written by Department attorneys are available on the Department's website: https://www.justice.gov/crt/civil-rights-division-emmett­ till-act-cold-ca e-clo ing-memoranda.
    [Show full text]
  • Ncis Judgment Day Part Ii
    Ncis Judgment Day Part Ii Middle-distance and introrse Reggie slight so intuitively that Rawley disgusts his worksheets. Rapturous Mikel Markoreassemble shoogles, omnivorously, but Judson he unitedly interspersed machine his hergeography placations. very contemporaneously. Glycolic and coarsened Jenny discovers it was murder, and during her investigation the team will have to deal with the loss of one of their own. Do you like this video? After her death, Ducky eventually reveals the news of her illness to Gibbs. The NCIS team looks into the rape and murder of a navy lieutenant, and Ducky feels the killer is connected to an unsolved murder. And many, many yummy pictures. Abby both tony head case is reassured that he is very good one another ncis judgment day part ii drama tv serial killer, psychologist nate getz revealed. Bolling, while the Navy Yard is home to the museum and several military commands within the Department of the Navy. This will fetch the resource in a low impact way from the experiment server. One day ever don lives are ncis team look. Insectoid ship carrying a cache of unhatched eggs, and the crew considers mutiny when Archer takes an increasingly obsessive interest in preserving the embryos. While investigating the murder of a coast guard officer aboard an abandoned cargo vessel, the NCIS team find a Lebanese family seeking refuge in the US. Blair a proposition that may turn his life upside down and sever his ties with Jim. Anyway, there were occasional episodes where Kate was decent. You want the car. However, Shepard refuses his plea for asylum out of pure spite and devotion to her late father.
    [Show full text]
  • Guess That Emoji Answers 3
    10. The Birds and the Bees 4. Tramcar 10. Can’t Get Blood Out of a 5. Dirty Money Stone Level 4 6. Houseboat 1. Dress Up 7. Stop Light Level 11 2. Songbird 8. Monkey Nut 1. Pinball Guess That Emoji Answers 3. Smell a Rat 9. Hotbox 2. Rain Man - Icy Spark 4. Tree Frog 10. Run for the Hills 3. Spacewalk 5. Ghost Train 4. Liberty Bell Level 1 6. Anchorman Level 8 5. Song and Dance 1. Diamond Ring 7. Surfboard 1. Cats Eyes 6. Golf Umbrella 2. Eggshell 8. Forehand 2. Cupcake 7. Fountain Pen 3. Paperboy 9. Grass Snake 3. Pillbox 8. Skullcap 4. Pear Tree 10. Poker Face 4. Drop Shot 9. Frogman 5. Fireman 5. Redhead 10. Save for a Rainy Day 6. Starlight Level 5 6. Tea Time 7. Eyeball 1. Sheepdog 7. Don’t Cry Level 12 8. Chicken Burger 2. Fireball 8. Heartbreak 1. Sweet Corn 9. Earring 3. Chicken Curry 9. Scroll Wheel 2. Egg Timer 10. Wedding Bells 4. Top Cat 10. Blood Count 3. Bread Knife 5. Laugh Out Loud 4. Firearm Level 2 6. Angel Eyes Level 9 5. Sob Story 1. Bus Ticket 7. Snowball 1. Satellite TV 6. Fire Walker 2. Cowgirl 8. Chairman 2. Outbreak 7. Church Music 3. Handbag 9. Alarm Bell 3. Mountain Bike 8. Single File 4. Lightning Bolt 10. Walk on Eggshells 4. Postcard 9. House Call 5. Time to Time 5. Chocolate Chip Cookie 10. Sweatband 6. Key Card Level 6 6. Foreman 7. Gunfire 1. Angelfish 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Cold Case Initiative 1St Report to Congress
    THE ATTORNEY GENERAL'S FIRST ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS PURSUANT TO THE EMMETT TILL UNSOLVED CIVIL RIGHTS CRIME ACTOF 2007 APRIL 7,2009 This report is submitted pursuant to the Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act of 2007, regarding the activities ofthe Department ofJustice (DOJ or the Department) under the Act. This initial report covers activities predating the Act, which was signed into law on October 7,2008, and the six months since its enactment.! 1. THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE'S EFFORTS TO INVESTIGATE AND PROSECUTE UNSOLVED CIVIL RIGHTS ERA HOMICIDES A. Overview and Background The Department of Justice fully supports the goals ofthe Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act of2007. For more than 50 years, the Department of Justice has been instrumental in bringing justice to some ofthe nation's horrific civil rights era crimes. These crimes occurred during a terrible time in our nation's history when some people viewed their fellow Americans as inferior, and as threats, based only on the color of their skin. The Department of Justice believes that racially motivated murders from the civil rights era constitute L some of the greatest blemishes upon our history. As such, the Department stands ready to lend our assistance, expertise, and resources to assist in the investigation and possible prosecution of these matters. Unfortunately, federal jurisdiction over these historic cases is limited. The Ex Post Facto Clause of the Constitution and federal statutory law have limited the Department's ability to prosecute most civil rights era cases at the federal level. For example, two ofthe most important federal statutes that can be used to prosecute racially motivated homicides, 18 U.S.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Long-Term Missing Child Guide for Law Enforcement
    Long-term missing child guide for law enforcement: Strategies for finding long-term missing children Long-term missing child guide for law enforcement: Strategies for finding long-term missing children 2016 Edited by Robert G. Lowery, Jr., and Robert Hoever National Center for Missing & Exploited Children® www.missingkids.org 1-800-THE-LOST® or 1-800-843-5678 ORI VA007019W Copyright © 2016 National Center for Missing & Exploited Children. All rights reserved. This project was supported by Grant No. 2015-MC-CX-K001 awarded by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. This document is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or professional opinion about specific facts. Information provided in this document may not remain current or accurate, so recipients should use this document only as a starting point for their own independent research and analysis. If legal advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional should be sought. Points of view or opinions in this document are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. CyberTipline®, National Center for Missing & Exploited Children®, 1-800-THE-LOST® and Project ALERT® are registered trademarks of the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children. LONG-TERM MISSING CHILD GUIDE FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT - 2 Contents Acknowledgments.....10 Letter from John Walsh.....15 Foreword by Patty Wetterling.....16 Chapter 1: Introduction by Robert G. Lowery, Jr......18 Quick reference.....18 We are finding more long-term missing children now.....19 Are we doing enough?.....21 Chapter 2: Overview of missing children cases by Robert G.
    [Show full text]
  • Behavioral Science Unit
    Behavioral Science Unit Behavioral Science Unit (BSU) was one of the original instructional components of the FBI's Training Division at Quantico, Virginia. Its mission was to develop and provide programs of training, research, and consultation in the behavioral andsocial sciences for the Federal Bureau of Investigation and law enforcement community that would improve or enhance their administration, operational effectiveness, and understanding of violent crime. The BSU was established in 1972 at the FBI Academy, and was disbanded in 2014. Through its legacy of training, research, and consultation activities, the BSU developed techniques, tactics, and procedures that have become a staple of behavioral-based programs that support the law enforcement, intelligence, and military communities. It is here where the term "serial killer" was coined and where criminal investigative analysis and "profiling" were developed. Many of these programs eventually developed into stand-alone programs, units, and centers such as the National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU), Undercover Safeguard Unit, Crisis Negotiation Unit, Hostage Rescue Team, and Employee Assistance Unit. The mission of the BSU was to be the premier unit for developing and facilitating relevant programs of training, research, and consultation in the behavioral sciences for the FBI workforce, including the law enforcement, intelligence, and military communities that will improve their effectiveness in furtherance of the strategic priorities of the FBI. This is accomplished through the creation of innovative bodies of knowledge in specialty areas and applied research on significant behavioral science issues for use in training and consultation in support of academic, program, and operational matters.
    [Show full text]
  • I. CENSUS DATA Ii. NEWS
    INDEX DATE FILED: February 24, 2021 3:43 PM i. CENSUS DATA Exhibit 1: Quick Facts, US Census Bureau, https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/adamscountycoloradoJeffersoncountycolorado, arapahoecountycolorado,elpasocountycolorado,denvercountycolorado,weldcountycolorado/P ST120219 Exhibit 2: 2019 Weld County Colorado: Economic and Demographic Profile, Upstate Colorado, https://www.weldgov.com/UserFiles/Servers/Server_6/File/Departments/Planning%20&%20 Zoning/2019%20WC-Demographic-Profile-2019.pdf ii. NEWS 9 News ( KUSA) Exhibit 3: We never expected to find out what happened to her:" Jonelle Matthews' family talks about court case, 9 News (February 5, 2021), https://www.9news.com/article/news/crime/jonelle-matthews-family-seeing-daughters- alleged-killer/73-3d4659d2-8d80-43b7-8cad-d211029dc411 Exhibit 4: Weld County coroner says Jonelle Matthews was shot in head, 9 News (October 16, 2020), https://www.9news.com/article/news/crime/weld-county-coroner-releases- autopsy-for-jonelle-matthews/73-de8630e3-79b0-4267-88d6-e402498e4e5f Exhibit 5: Jonelle Matthews Family Said Indictment is Step Towards Justice, 9 News (October 14, 2020), https://www.9news.com/article/news/crime/jonelle-matthews-family- says-indictment-is-a-step-towards-justice/73-81d73310-173a-4950-a515-b9697473a099 Exhibit 6: Man indicted in death of Jonelle Matthews, 9 News (October 13, 2020), https://www.9news.com/article/news/crime/man-indicted-in-death-of-jonelle-matthews/73- OeOae153-7380-4ee4-b017-97eae702ba3b Exhibit 7: Jonelle Matthews Case: Grand jury to Investigate 1984 Homicide, 9 News (August 18, 2020), https://www.9news.com/article/news/crime/grandy-jury-investigating- jonelle-matthews-death/73-134dee0e-d6cb-46d5-99b4-6b1d6afb1ee3 Exhibit 8: Autopsy report for missing Colorado girl Jonelle Matthews, 9 News (June 19.
    [Show full text]
  • The Crucible
    AISOCC Quarterly Newsletter: January, 2018 The Crucible The American Investigative Society of Cold Cases is a non-profit, volunteer based organization of professional investigators whose sole mission is to assist law enforcement agencies in solving cold cases. AISOCC Review Board and Consulting Committee Members review cold cases across the following categories: investigatory, legal, forensic science, behavioral science, medicolegal, and others as they apply per case. Collectively, AISOCC offers advice and suggestions for how to get over “the hump” many cold cases present. Law enforcement agencies are welcome to contact AISOCC to schedule case review. AISOCC’s Mission To actively investigate unsolved cold cases and assist law enforcement and the victims’ families in their quest for truth and justice by using factual scientific evidence and applied forensic criminological means in order to hold the responsible party(s) accountable. www.AISOCC.com 1 AISOCC Quarterly Newsletter: January, 2018 The Crucible In This Issue A Message from your President Kenneth Mains A Message from your Vice President Christopher Kunkle Featured Books John Liebert AISOCC Members Out and About The Hunt For The Zodiac Killer Kelly Ayers Training Opportunities Arizona’s Cold Case Conference 2018 AISOCC Annual Educational Conference Membership Renewals Reminder Journal of Cold Case Review Reminder Membership Info 2 AISOCC Quarterly Newsletter: January, 2018 The Crucible A Message From Your President Dear AISOCC Members – 2017 is now in our rearview mirror as we look forward to 2018 and the changes we can bring to stagnate cases. We will also continue to improve the organization of electronic files from law enforcement so that it is easier to review.
    [Show full text]