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Aga Khan Agency for Habitat Provides Refresher Courses for Certs
Enhancing readiness of emergency response volunteers in Tajikistan Aga Khan Agency for Habitat provides refresher courses for CERTs Rasht, Tajikistan, 23 April 2020 – The Aga Khan Agency for Habitat (AKAH) Tajikistan, through the financial support of the Government of Switzerland, completed refresher trainings for the Community Emergency Response Teams (CERTs) formed in Rasht valley. The trainings, which were conducted within the Integrated Health and Habitat Improvement (IHHI) project, are designed to enhance the readiness of the CERTs to respond to emergency situations across the Districts of Republican Subordination. The training prepares the volunteers to be the first responders in the event of a disaster. It capitalises on their knowledge of the terrain, language and culture, as captured by trainer Munira Qurbonmamadova, “Our approach is tailored to the cultural dynamics in each area. For example, in Shashvolon, we held a separate training for the women, which was very well received.” Shukrona, a local nurse and committed community volunteer who helped mobilise her fellow women volunteers agrees, “The training offered a safe place to learn freely and to practice. Women constitute a significant number of our communities so it’s important that their specific needs are considered in emergency response.” The trainings were undertaken in seven villages of Rasht, Roghun, Lakhsh, Tojikobod, Fayzobod, Nurobod, and Sangvor districts from 17 to 20 April. A total of 210 participants (equal representation of men and women) successfully concluded the two-day training, acquiring renewed theoretical knowledge and practical experience on first aid, Incident Command System (ICS), and search and rescue. They also enhanced techniques in bleeding prevention, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and victim transportation. -
Coalitions in Ukraine's Orange Revolution
psr1300029 xxx (xxx) June 17, 2013 20:48 American Political Science Review Vol. 107, No. 3 August 2013 doi:10.1017/S0003055413000294 c American Political Science Association 2013 The Semblance of Democratic Revolution: Coalitions in Ukraine’s Orange Revolution MARK R. BEISSINGER Princeton University sing two unusual surveys, this study analyzes participation in the 2004 Orange Revolution in Ukraine, comparing participants with revolution supporters, opponents, counter-revolutionaries, U and the apathetic/inactive. As the analysis shows, most revolutionaries were weakly committed to the revolution’s democratic master narrative, and the revolution’s spectacular mobilizational success was largely due to its mobilization of cultural cleavages and symbolic capital to construct a negative coalition across diverse policy groupings. A contrast is drawn between urban civic revolutions like the Orange Revolution and protracted peasant revolutions. The strategies associated with these revolution- ary models affect the roles of revolutionary organization and selective incentives and the character of revolutionary coalitions. As the comparison suggests, postrevolutionary instability may be built into urban civic revolutions due to their reliance on a rapidly convened negative coalition of hundreds of thousands, distinguished by fractured elites, lack of consensus over fundamental policy issues, and weak commitment to democratic ends. t is widely acknowledged that the character of political freedoms in their immediate wake, though in revolution has -
Blacks and Asians in Mississippi Masala, Barriers to Coalition Building
Both Edges of the Margin: Blacks and Asians in Mississippi Masala, Barriers to Coalition Building Taunya Lovell Bankst Asians often take the middle position between White privilege and Black subordination and therefore participate in what Professor Banks calls "simultaneous racism," where one racially subordinatedgroup subordi- nates another. She observes that the experience of Asian Indian immi- grants in Mira Nair's film parallels a much earlier Chinese immigrant experience in Mississippi, indicatinga pattern of how the dominantpower uses law to enforce insularityamong and thereby control different groups in a pluralistic society. However, Banks argues that the mere existence of such legal constraintsdoes not excuse the behavior of White appeasement or group insularityamong both Asians and Blacks. Instead,she makes an appealfor engaging in the difficult task of coalition-buildingon political, economic, socialand personallevels among minority groups. "When races come together, as in the present age, it should not be merely the gathering of a crowd; there must be a bond of relation, or they will collide...." -Rabindranath Tagore1 "When spiders unite, they can tie up a lion." -Ethiopian proverb I. INTRODUCTION In the 1870s, White land owners recruited poor laborers from Sze Yap or the Four Counties districts in China to work on plantations in the Mis- sissippi Delta, marking the formal entry of Asians2 into Mississippi's black © 1998 Asian Law Journal, Inc. I Jacob A. France Professor of Equality Jurisprudence, University of Maryland School of Law. The author thanks Muriel Morisey, Maxwell Chibundu, and Frank Wu for their suggestions and comments on earlier drafts of this Article. 1. -
Kyzylorda Oblast, Kazakhstan Challenges
for Kyzylorda Oblast Youth Health Center Oblast Youth for Kyzylorda © Umirbai Tumenbayev, official photographer © Umirbai Tumenbayev, The Kyzylorda Oblast Medical Center, Kyzylorda Oblast, Kazakhstan Kyzylorda City General overview Kyzylorda Oblast (region) is situated along the summer, precipitation generally evaporates, and Syrdariya River in the south-western part of the it is only in winter that the soil receives moisture. Republic of Kazakhstan in central Eurasia. The There are many days with strong wind, and dust region covers an area of 226 000 km2 with a storms can occur in summer. The remaining part distance of 1000 km between its northernmost of the shrinking Aral Sea – the Small Aral Sea – is and southernmost borders (1). Comprising seven located in the southern part of the region. The districts and the capital city – also called Kyzylorda Aral Sea has been described as “one of the worst – the region is more than 190 years old, one of environmental disasters of the world”(2). The the oldest in the country. It borders on Aktobe salinity of the remaining water exceeds 100 g/l. Oblast in the north-west, Karaganda Oblast in In 2008, a project to construct a seawall made the north, South Kazakhstani Oblast in the south- it possible to increase the water level slowly in east, and the Republic of Uzbekistan in the south. the northern part of the Aral. Currently, the level It has a wide range of mineral resources, the of salinity is decreasing, which has resulted in most important being hydrocarbons, non-ferrous the appearance of some species of fish. -
4E. Post-Soviet Politics
Help Sheet to Design a Tour for a Group Interested in Post-Soviet Politics and Government in Central Asia The basics: Both Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan were under Russian and then Soviet rule from the late 18th century until 1991. So both have very new governments. In Uzbekistan, Islam Karimov ruled from 1991 until his death in 2016. In Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev ruled from 1991 until he stepped down in March 2019 (and he still has a lot of power in the government). How to research the topic: Look up the history of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan after their independence from the Soviet Union. Also, look up the first president of each country to see their impact and the way they are celebrated in their respective countries. Planning your itinerary: Be sure to look up sites named after Nazarbayev and Karimov. Also, look for the wing of history museums devoted to modern times and political buildings that are open to the public. Visit some of these as part of your program. Travel from place to place: In planning your itinerary, you can take short regional flights to get to or from big cities that are far apart (e.g. from Nur-Sultan to Almaty or Tashkent). Be sure to check on Kayak.com or some other site to see if there are flights between cities that you want to visit. You don’t want to waste time on travel from place to place, so find direct flights. You must somehow strike a balance in your itinerary so that your travelers can see as many places as possible but not so many places that they spend all their time traveling without enough time to see things. -
International Journal on Human Computing Studies
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON HUMAN COMPUTING STUDIES www.journalsresearchparks.org/index.php/IJHCS e-ISSN: 2615-8159|p-ISSN: 2615-1898 Volume: 02 Issue: 02 Jun-Jul 2020 SHAROF RASHIDOV'S IMMORTAL PLACE IN THE LITERATURE AND HISTORY OF UZBEKISTAN ENTHUSIASTIC '’°≤°° '¨§° 3°5° §°ß®•≤ Bukhara State University, Faculty of Philology and Language Teaching, Uzbek language, 2nd year student [email protected], +998919792319 Mukhtarov Sardorbek Saydullo son Student of the Faculty of History of Andijan State University +998944322880, [email protected] Mamajonova Gulmira Davlat daughter Andijan State University, Faculty of Philology, 2nd year student [email protected] ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Annotation - Sharof Rashidov, a famous statesman, writer, Editor of the Samarkand regional newspaper (1937- who ruled the country in very difficult and difficult years, 41,1943), Secretary of the Samarkand Regional selflessly served for the development of our country, made a Committee of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan ( significant contribution to the development of our national 1944-47), editor of the newspaper "Red Uzbekistan" literature and culture through his social and creative (1947-49), chairman of the Writers' Union of activities, is a great son of our people. , a clever and Uzbekistan (1949-50), chairman of the Presidium of patriotic leader, a thoughtful and wise leader who led our mother Uzbekistan in very difficult and difficult years. He the Supreme Soviet of Uzbekistan (1950-59). He has been subjected to many trials and tribulations of life served as First Secretary of the Central Committee of and destiny since childhood, and he has endured the the Communist Party of Uzbekistan (1959-83). hardships of life, both hot and cold. -
Soviet Central Asia and the Preservation of History
humanities Article Soviet Central Asia and the Preservation of History Craig Benjamin Frederik J Meijer Honors College, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401, USA; [email protected] Received: 23 May 2018; Accepted: 9 July 2018; Published: 20 July 2018 Abstract: Central Asia has one of the deepest and richest histories of any region on the planet. First settled some 6500 years ago by oasis-based farming communities, the deserts, steppe and mountains of Central Asia were subsequently home to many pastoral nomadic confederations, and also to large scale complex societies such as the Oxus Civilization and the Parthian and Kushan Empires. Central Asia also functioned as the major hub for trans-Eurasian trade and exchange networks during three distinct Silk Roads eras. Throughout much of the second millennium of the Common Era, then under the control of a succession of Turkic and Persian Islamic dynasties, already impressive trading cities such as Bukhara and Samarkand were further adorned with superb madrassas and mosques. Many of these suffered destruction at the hands of the Mongols in the 13th century, but Timur and his Timurid successors rebuilt the cities and added numerous impressive buildings during the late-14th and early-15th centuries. Further superb buildings were added to these cities by the Shaybanids during the 16th century, yet thereafter neglect by subsequent rulers, and the drying up of Silk Roads trade, meant that, by the mid-18th century when expansive Tsarist Russia began to incorporate these regions into its empire, many of the great pre- and post-Islamic buildings of Central Asia had fallen into ruin. -
Baikonur-International Space Station : International Approach to Lunar Exploration
ICEUM4, 10-15 July 2000, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands Baikonur-International Space Station : International Approach to Lunar Exploration Gulnara Omarova, National Aerospace Agency; Chinghis Omarov, ISU Summer Session '98 alumni On 20th November 1998 our aircraft made soft landing at the Baikonur airport. I was among onboard passengers - officials from Kazakhstan Space, press and diplomats. We all were invited to attend the launch of the International Space Station (ISS) first component (the Russian-made Zarya or Functional Cargo Module FGB) by Proton launch-vehicle at the Baikonur spaceport. Two hours before ISS first module launch we joined the official delegations from NASA, Russian Space Agency (RSA), ESA, Canadian Space Agency (CSA) and NASDA to see the modified facilities of both "Energiya" Corp. and Khrunichev's Proton assembly-and- test building. Mr. Yuri Koptev, Chief of RSA and Mr. Dan Goldin, NASA Administrator actively were drinking russian tea and talking about crucial issues of the International Space Station and the future of Space Exploration. In fact, Cold War is over and the world's top space powers accomplishments are stunning: • The first human flight in space in 1961; • Human space flight initiatives to ascertain if and how long a human could survive in space; • Project Gemini (flights during 1965-1966) to practice space operations, especially rendezvous and docking of spacecraft and extravehicular activity; • Project Apollo (flights during 1968-1972) to explore the Moon; • Space Shuttle's flights (1981 - present); • Satellite programs; • A permanently occupied space station "Mir" (during 1976-1999); • A permanently occupied International Space Station presently underway. We and a few people approached them to learn much more particulars of their talking and to ask them most interesting questions. -
People Power: the Everyday Politics of Democratic Resistance in Burma and the Philippines
People Power: The Everyday Politics of Democratic Resistance in Burma and the Philippines Nicholas Henry A thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in International Relations Victoria University of Wellington 2011 ii ... the tale he had to tell could not be one of a final victory. It could be only the record of what had had to be done, and what assuredly would have to be done again in the never ending fight against terror and its relentless onslaughts, despite their personal afflictions, by all who, while unable to be saints but refusing to bow down to pestilences, strive their utmost to be healers. Albert Camus, The Plague This thesis is dedicated to all those who, resisting the terror of state violence, continue to do what has to be done. iii Abstract How do Community Based Organisations (CBOs) in Burma and the Philippines participate in the construction of political legitimacy through their engagement in local and international politics? What can this tell us about the agency of non-state actors in international relations? This thesis explores the practices of non-state actors engaged in political resistance in Burma and the Philippines. The everyday dynamics of political legitimacy are examined in relation to popular consent, political violence, and the influence of international actors and norms. The empirical research in this thesis is based on a grounded theory analysis of in-depth semi-structured interviews with a wide cross-section of spokespeople and activists of opposition groups from Burma, and with spokespeople of opposition groups in the Philippines. -
Tour to Baikonur Space Launch Cosmodrome (July 25-July 30)
Full Itinerary & Trip Details 6 days Tour to Baikonur Space Launch Cosmodrome (July 25-July 30) This tour is a one unique experience you will remember your whole life! Baikonur Cosmodrome tour with a scheduled spacecraft launch will give you an opportunity to see a rocket launch. During your visit to Baikonur city you would explore two Baikonur history museums, Buran Orbital Complex, astronauts crew at ready-to-go report, and witness a spacecraft launching into the space. PRICE STARTING FROM DURATION TOUR ID € 0 € 0 6 days 22094 ITINERARY Day 1 : DAY 1: ARRIVAL TO ALMATY Lunch and Dinner Included Transfer from the Almaty airport to the hotel. Overnight stay at the hotel. Day 2 : DAY 2: DEPARTURE TO BAIKONUR Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner Included Today you will transfer from hotel to Almaty airport and hop on a flight to Kyzylorda KC 975 (08:05 – 09:50) or KC 985 (17:05 – 18:50). On arrival you will be met and transferred to Baikonur, which is located 240 km away and it will take 3 hours. Overnight stay at the hotel. Day 3 : DAY 3: SIGHTSEEING TOUR AROUND BAIKONUR Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner Included Today you will explore the city of Baikonur. Your guide will meet you at the hotel lobby to start your sightseeing tour around Baikonur and its monuments. You will visit Spaceport History Museum, memorial to the victims of the test visited before any manned launch and monuments. After your excursion you will have free time in the afternoon. Day 4 : DAY 4: SPACE LAUNCH Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner Included Today will the day you will witness the legendary space launch. -
Rogun Dam—Path to Energy Independence Or Security Threat?
Sustainability 2011, 3, 1573-1592; doi:10.3390/su3091573 OPEN ACCESS sustainability ISSN 2071-1050 www.mdpi.com/journal/sustainability Article Rogun Dam—Path to Energy Independence or Security Threat? Bahtiyor R. Eshchanov 1,*, Mona Grinwis Plaat Stultjes 1, Sanaatbek K. Salaev 2 and Ruzumboy A. Eshchanov 2 1 Vrije Universiteit Brussels, Pleinlaan 2, Brussels 1050, Belgium; E-Mail: [email protected] 2 Urgench State University, Hamid Alimjan street 14, Urgench, Khorezm 220100, Uzbekistan; E-Mails: [email protected] (R.A.E.); [email protected] (S.K.S.) * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: [email protected]; Tel.: +32-488-255-166. Received: 26 August 2011; in revised form: 10 September 2011 / Accepted: 14 September 2011 / Published: 22 September 2011 Abstract: The revitalization of the Rogun hydropower station project and launch of an Initial Public Offering has led the water-energy disputes between Tajikistan and Uzbekistan to a new stage. While two riparian states advocate their positions from their own perspective, it gives the impression of being a “prisoners’ dilemma” case from a regional cooperation point. This paper aims to review the decision of project revitalization from the unconventional security perspective, focusing mainly on its impact on Tajikistan. The scope will be limited to economic, energy, social and political security. The paper attempts to reveal the existing unconventional security threats and suggest possible solutions for the arising problems. Keywords: water-energy trade-off; unconventional security; opportunity costs; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; Central Asia 1. Introduction How to adequately meet growing energy needs is a vital question for every nation. -
Xenophobia, Nativism and Pan-Africanism in 21St Century Africa
H-Africa Xenophobia, Nativism and Pan-Africanism in 21st Century Africa Document published by Sabella Abidde on Wednesday, June 17, 2020 cfp-2-xenophobianativismpanafricanism.pdf cfp-2-xenophobianativismpanafricanism.pdf Description: CALL FOR BOOK CHAPTERS Xenophobia, Nativism and Pan-Africanism in 21st Century Africa Sabella Abidde and Emmanuel Matambo (Editors) The purpose of this project is to examine the mounting incidence of xenophobia and nativism across the African continent. Second, it seeks to examine how invidious and self-immolating xenophobia and nativism negate the noble intent of Pan-Africanism. Finally, it aims to examine the implications of the resentments, the physical and mental attacks, and the incessant killings on the psyche, solidarity, and development of the Black World. According to Michael W. Williams, Pan-Africanism is the cooperative movement among peoples of African origin to unite their efforts in the struggle to liberate Africa and its scattered and suffering people; to liberate them from the oppression and exploitation associated with Western hegemony and the international expansionism of the capitalist system. Xenophobia, on the other hand, is the loathing or fear of foreigners with a violent component in the form of periodic attacks and extrajudicial killings committed mostly by native-born citizens. Nativism is the policy and or laws designed to protect the interests of native-born citizens or established residents. The project intends to argue that xenophobia and nativism negate the intent, aspiration, and spirit of Pan-Africanism as expressed by early proponents such as Edward Blyden, W.E.B. Du Bois, C.L.R. James, George Padmore, Léopold Senghor, Jomo Kenyatta, Aimé Césaire, and Kwame Nkrumah.