Utilizing the Urban Forest: Turning Urban Trees Into Wood Products
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Recovering from Wildfire a Guide for Arizona’S Forest Owners Tom Degomez
ARIZONA COOPERATIVE E TENSION AZ1294 Revised 12/11 Recovering From Wildfire A Guide for Arizona’s Forest Owners Tom DeGomez What Do I Do Now? Wildfire, the disaster so many forest owners fear has occasional pockets of moderate to high intensity burn. happened—to you. Fire may have burned all or just a Occasionally, fires do burn at high intensity over large portion of your property, over many acres of your land or areas. Fires which burn at low intensity do not burn up just your homesite, burned it completely or only partially. the forest canopy. Most leaves or needles remain on trees, Whatever the circumstances, you’re now left wondering, even though some may be brown and the lower branches “What should I do now?” may be scorched. The ground is still partially covered by After the fire is out, it’s time to start making some old needles, leaves, and decaying wood. decisions. Although you may feel that the worst has happened, there are actions you can take now to protect Low-intensity fires are in the long run, beneficial to your property from further impacts and to recoup some maintaininga healthy forest. In fact, many Arizona tree of your losses. species and plant communities evolved with low-intensity This publication discusses issues property owners should fire as part of the natural system. These fires clear out consider following a wildfire on their property, including the underbrush, thin out young trees which may be too how to protect your valuable property from further damage numerous, and reduce the amount of fuel accumulating on due to erosion, where to go for help and financial assistance, the forest floor, thereby lessening the chance of future high how remove or salvage trees that were lost or damaged, intensity wildfires (Fig. -
Sustaining America's Urban Trees and Forests
United States Department of SSustainingustaining AAmerica’smerica’s Agriculture Forest Service UUrbanrban TTreesrees andand ForestsForests Northern Research Station State and Private Forestry General Technical DDavidavid J.J. NNowak,owak, SusanSusan M.M. Stein,Stein, PaulaPaula B.B. Randler,Randler, EricEric J.J. GreenGreenfi eeld,ld, Report NRS-62 SSaraara JJ.. CComas,omas, MMaryary AA.. CCarr,arr, aandnd RRalphalph J.J. AligAlig June 2010 A Forests on the Edge Report ABSTRACT Nowak, David J.; Stein, Susan M.; Randler, Paula B.; Greenfi eld, Eric J.; Comas, Sara J.; Carr, Mary A.; Alig, Ralph J. 2010. Sustaining America’s urban trees and forests: a Forests on the Edge report. Gen. Tech. Rep. NRS-62. Newtown Square, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 27 p. Close to 80 percent of the U.S. population lives in urban areas and depends on the essential ecological, economic, and social benefi ts provided by urban trees and forests. However, the distribution of urban tree cover and the benefi ts of urban forests vary across the United States, as do the challenges of sustaining this important resource. As urban areas expand across the country, the importance of the benefi ts that urban forests provide, as well as the challenges to their conservation and maintenance, will increase. The purpose of this report is to provide an overview of the current status and benefi ts of America’s urban forests, compare differences in urban forest canopy cover among regions, and discuss challenges facing urban forests and their implications for urban forest management. Key Words: Urban forest, urbanization, land Lisa DeJong The Plain Dealer, Photo: AP management, ecosystem services Urban forests offer aesthetic values and critical services. -
Pest Management Strategic Plan for Christmas Trees In
Pest Management Strategic Plan for Christmas Trees in Oregon, Washington, and Idaho Lead Authors: Joe DeFrancesco and Katie Murray, Oregon State University Editor: Diane Clarke, University of California, Davis Summary of a workshop held on February 2 nd and 3 rd , 2009 Aurora, Oregon Issued: August 2009 Contact Person: Joe DeFrancesco Integrated Plant Protection Center Oregon State University 2040 Cordley Hall Corvallis, OR 97331-2915 (541) 737-0718 [email protected] This project was sponsored by the Western Integrated Pest Management Center, which is funded by the United States Department of Agriculture, Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service. Table of Contents Work Group Members ................................................................................................... 3 Summary of Critical Needs ............................................................................................ 5 Introductory Pages: Process for this Pest Management Strategic Plan ............................................. 6 Regulatory Background ...................................................................................... 7 Christmas Tree Production Overview ............................................................... 8 Christmas Tree Export Markets ........................................................................ 13 Targeting Pests in Christmas Tree Production................................................ 15 Christmas Tree Pests Outline ...................................................................................... -
Urban Tree Risk Management: a Community Guide to Program Design and Implementation
Urban Tree Risk Management: A Community Guide to Program Design and Implementation USDA Forest Service Northeastern Area 1992 Folwell Ave. State and Private Forestry St. Paul, MN 55108 NA-TP-03-03 The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). Urban Tree Risk Management: A Community Guide to Program Design and Implementation Coordinating Author Jill D. Pokorny Plant Pathologist USDA Forest Service Northeastern Area State and Private Forestry 1992 Folwell Ave. St. Paul, MN 55108 NA-TP-03-03 i Acknowledgments Illustrator Kathy Widin Tom T. Dunlap Beth Petroske Julie Martinez President President Graphic Designer (former) Minneapolis, MN Plant Health Associates Canopy Tree Care Minnesota Department of Stillwater, MN Minneapolis, MN Natural Resources Production Editor Barbara McGuinness John Schwandt Tom Eiber Olin Phillips USDA Forest Service, USDA Forest Service Information Specialist Fire Section Manager Northeastern Research Coer d’Alene, ID Minnesota Department of Minnesota Department of Station Natural Resources Natural Resources Drew Todd State Urban Forestry Ed Hayes Mark Platta Reviewers: Coordinator Plant Health Specialist Plant Health Specialist The following people Ohio Department of Minnesota Department of Minnesota Department of generously provided Natural Resources Natural Resources Natural Resources suggestions and reviewed drafts of the manuscript. -
Urban Forestry Program FIVE YEAR PLAN
URBAN FORESTRY PROGRAM FIVE YEAR PLAN DRAFT 2016 URBAN FORESTRY PROGRAM ACKNOWLEDGMENTS • Mayor Kevin L. Falconer • State Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire) • Community Forestry Advisory Board • Inland Urban Forestry Group • David Graham, Deputy Chief Operating Officer, Mayor’s Office • Mike Hansen, Deputy Chief of Staff & Chief of Policy, Mayor’s Office • Jeff Murphy, Director, Planning Department • Nancy Bragado, Deputy Director, Planning Department • Alyssa Muto, Deputy Director, Planning Department • Anne Fege, Chair, Community Forestry Advisory Board • Melissa Garcia, Senior Planner, Planning Department • Jeremy Barrick, Urban Forestry Program Manager, Planning Department • Sergio Arias, Horticulturist, Transportation and Storm Water Department • Lara Gates, Community Development Specialist IV, Planning Department • Nancy Graham, Senior Planner, Planning Department • Kyle J. Stevens, Intern, Planning Department 4 FIVE YEAR PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary...............................................................................................................7 Definition and Scope of Urban Forestry.............................................................................9 Current Structure of San Diego Urban Forest Management.......................................11 Background.........................................................................................................................12 Climate Action Plan Implementation................................................................................15 -
Bodging Scotland CWA-1
CWA SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SCHEME Green woodworking and pole lathe turning for beginners Hosted by: Dunnottar Bodgers Group & Dunnottar Woodland Park Association Stonehaven Saturday 3rd and Sunday 4th April 2010 INVITATION Dunnottar Bodgers Group and the Dunnottar Woodland Park Association, in conjunction with the Community Woodlands Association, are pleased to extend a warm invitation to you to join them at the Green woodworking and pole lathe turning for beginners course held near the quarry area of Dunnottar woods, Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire. This event will offer another great opportunity to network, highlight and discuss common issues and concerns, share your skills and experiences, and learn from the inspirational work of others. This learning and networking opportunity is aimed at members of community woodland groups and members of the general public that would wish to learn more about the traditional craft of bodging and green wood turning. The objectives of the course are: • To provide an opportunity for participants to take part in a variety of green wood working processes. • Use bodging processes to make a simple wooden stool from locally sourced timber and/or contribute to the manufacture of shaving horses for use by the host group. The course will consist of an informal meeting and meal in a local hotel on the Friday evening prior event where participants can meet and have a general discussion. Kenny Grieve is the trainer for this course and will be on hand to answer any questions before starting the course proper the following day. On the Saturday morning the participants will embark on the two day practical course based in Dunnottar woods, where the Dunnottar Bodgers Group have established a base. -
Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 Public Law 115-141 H. R. 1625—712 DIVISION O—WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION FUNDING AND FOREST MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES ACT SEC. 101. SHORT TITLE. This division may be cited as the ‘‘Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act’’. TITLE I—WILDFIRE AND DISASTER FUNDING ADJUSTMENT SEC. 102 . WILDFIRE AND DISASTER FUNDING ADJUSTMENT. (a) Section 251(b)(2) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)) is amended— (1) in subparagraph (D)(i), by striking subclauses (I) and (II) and inserting the following— ‘‘(I) the average over the previous 10 years (excluding the highest and lowest years) of the sum of the funding provided for disaster relief (as that term is defined on the date immediately before the date of enactment of the Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act); ‘‘(II) notwithstanding clause (iv), starting in fiscal year 2018, five percent of the total appropria- tions provided after fiscal year 2011 or in the previous 10 years, whichever is less, net of any rescissions of budget authority enacted in the same period, with respect to amounts provided for major disasters declared pursuant to the Robert T. Staf- ford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) and designated by the Congress and the President as an emergency pursuant to subparagraph (A)(i) of this paragraph; and ‘‘(III) the cumulative net total of the unused carryover for fiscal year 2018 and all subsequent fiscal years, where the unused carryover for each fiscal year is calculated as the sum of the amounts in subclauses (I) and (II) less the enacted appro- priations for that fiscal year that have been des- ignated as being for disaster relief.’’; (2) in subparagraph (D)(ii), by striking ‘‘not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of the Budget Control Act of 2011’’ and inserting ‘‘not later than 30 days after the H. -
A Literature Review of Resilience in Urban Forestry
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 46(3): May 2020 185 Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 2020. 46(3):185–196 ARBORICULTURE URBAN FORESTRY Scientific Journal of the International& Society of Arboriculture A Literature Review of Resilience in Urban Forestry By Emily S. Huff, Michelle L. Johnson, Lara A. Roman, Nancy F. Sonti, Clara C. Pregitzer, Lindsay K. Campbell, and Heather McMillen Abstract. Urban forests provide many benefits to residents and may also improve cities’ resilience, the overall capacity to recover from anthro- pogenic and natural disturbances. Resilience is often considered from an ecological, social, or social-ecological perspective. In this literature review, we synthesize past studies (n = 31) to explore resilience in urban forests and green spaces and to understand how social or ecological perspectives have been considered. We found studies that combine resilience and urban forests have been increasing over time. Definitions of both resilience and urban forests are highly variable, but generally the studies increasingly focus on a social-ecological systems approach. The most common theoretical framework applied to understanding urban forests and resilience is a risk and vulnerability assessment approach. Studies were spread across geographies, with some concentration near major research stations and universities with scientists who specialize in resilience and urban green spaces. As more attention is focused on the role of green infrastructure in contributing to urban resilience, we encourage the adoption of consistent definitions, theories, and indicators. Keywords. Adaptive Capacity; Resilience; Social-Ecological Systems; Urban Forestry; Vulnerability. INTRODUCTION negative effects, like compacted soils that could reduce Resilience is an emerging policy goal for cities world- the sustainability of the forest and reduce the potential wide, as cities struggle to recover from both chronic opportunities for forests and trees to provide benefits. -
Arborist Tree Assessment Report
Arborist Tree Assessment Report Lower Laurel School Menlo Park, California Prepared for Ahmad Sheikholeslami Director of Facilities and Operations Menlo Park City School District 181 Encinal Ave., Atherton Ca 94025 Prepared by Robert Weatherill, Certified Arborist WE 1936a Advanced Tree Care P.O. Box 5326 Redwood City, CA 94063 (650) 839 9539 Office March 6, 2017 Advanced Tree Care P.O. Box 5326, Redwood City, CA 94063 650 839 9539 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Introduction Assignment At the request of Menlo Park City School District, I was asked to provide a tree assessment of significant trees on the grounds and within 8 feet of the grounds of Lower Laurel School located at 90 Edge Rd, Atherton, CA 94027. A recent tree failure has prompted the need to inspect all the large trees around the property for health and safety. Survey Methods A visual assessment of the trees was made from the ground. No samples were collected for laboratory analysis, nor were the trees climbed as neither were part of the assignment. The trees had previously been affixed with numerical aluminum tags which are referred to in the report. Observations On March 6, 2017, I visited the school to assess the health and conditions in and around the school property. There are 25 significant trees or areas of trees included in the survey of which 23 are on this property. Many of the trees are mature, some have been maintained where as others have not been maintained for some time. Each tree is photographed with observations and recommendations for maintenance. There are some trees that require further investigation with resistograph if they are to stay; other trees show evidence of root decay and are therefore a hazard and should be removed. -
Urban Forestry Management Plan
[URBAN FORESTRY MANAGEMENT PLAN] A plan to sustainably, holistically and efficiently manage Bozeman’s urban forest to realize the full expanse of benefits urban trees can provide 1 Acknowledgements: Mitch Overton: Director of Parks and Recreation Bozeman Bozeman Tree Advisory Board The Bozeman Citizenry Jamie Kirby: Montana DNRC This document was funded by an urban forestry program development grant from the State of Montana - Department of Natural Resources & Conservation – Urban & Community Forestry Program Gallatin Tree Care, February 2016 Bozeman Urban Forestry Management Plan 2 Table of Contents Abstract ......................................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 4 History and People .................................................................................................................................... 6 Process and Plan Development ................................................................................................................. 7 Climate and Environment ......................................................................................................................... 7 Population Dynamics ................................................................................................................................ 8 Value of Urban Forest .............................................................................................................................. -
Tree Owner's Manual Table of Contents for the Northeastern And
United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Northeastern Area State and Private Forestry NA-FR-04-07 November 2008 TTreeree Owner’s Manual for the Northeastern and Midwestern United States www.treeownersmanual.info Tree Owner's Manual Table of Contents for the Northeastern and Midwestern United States Important Precautions ................................1 Model Information and Parts Diagram ........2 Deciduous Model..................................... .2 Authors: Evergreen Model...................................... 3 Jill R. Johnson, Forest Service Packaging ..................................................3 Roots .......................................................3 Gary R. Johnson, University of Minnesota Trunk and Branches .................................3 Maureen H. McDonough, Michigan State Pre-Installation (Preparing to Plant) ...........4 University Materials ................................................4 Lisa L. Burban, Forest Service Instructions .............................................4 Installation (Planting) .................................6 Janette K. Monear, Tree Trust Materials .................................................6 Instructions .............................................6 Illustrator: Maintenance Schedule ............................. 12 Maintenance Instructions ......................... 13 Jennifer Salveson Watering ................................................ 13 Installing a Trunk Guard ........................ 14 Technical Reviewers: Preventing and Correcting Katie Armstrong, -
Managing a Small Woodlot
Managing a Small Woodlot Ernest Gould A professional forester urges woodlot owners to know and care for their land I became a woodlot owner by accident because we even at mtervals on the longer straight lines. Each were making a property map for the town of year I blaze, paint, and brush out a bit of the Petersham, Massachusetts. As you might expect, boundary so that there is no confusion. As Frost there were problems. We had trouble locating a said, "Good fences make good neighbors," and a number of tracts, and one owner, who lived in well-marked boundary makes it hard for a logger Florida, wanted to sell out. He’d bought the lot to "accidentally" cut over the line. Most states cheap 15 years before, "site unseen" as they say. award tnple stumpage, the value of a tree stand- All he knew for sure was that the northeast ing in the woods, for trees "knowingly" cut on corner was 19 feet south of a big boulder and that the wrong land, so it saves grief to let people the tax bill called for 48 acres. The deed itself was know just where your land begins. coyly reticent about everything except that northeast corner and about who the abutting Mapping the Bounds neighbors had been a century or so earher. In addition, I knew that two friends of mine hadn’t This was the time to make a map of the place. been able to pin down the boundaries in their With a pocket compass, a tape, and my nephew, it spare time over the previous year.