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United States Department of State Treaties in Force

Supplemental List of Treaties and Other International Agreements

This publication lists treaties and other international agreements of the placed on record in the Department of State between 1, 2020 and , 2021. It is intended to supplement the Treaties in Force 2020.

Compiled by the Treaty Affairs Staff, Office of the Legal Adviser, U.S. Department of State

Foreword

The Treaties in Force Supplement 2021 is prepared by the Department of State for the purpose of providing information on treaties and other international agreements to which the United States has become a party or which have been added to the records at the Office of Treaty Affairs of the Department of State as being in force as of its stated publication date, January 1, 2021. The electronic edition of Treaties in Forces Supplement 2021 be updated periodically throughout the year on the Treaty Affairs webpage. It is presented in PDF format, which allows text searches and printing of the entire document or selections from it. Due to complications arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, the Office of Treaty Affairs will not be releasing a full Treaties in Force publication in 2021. This publication is intended to supplement Treaties in Force 2020; for an index of treaties and agreements which have entered into force prior to January 1, 2020 please refer to that volume. Arrangement Treaties in Force Supplement 2021 is arranged in two parts. Part 1 includes bilateral treaties and other international agreements listed by country or other international entity with subject headings under each entry. Part 2 lists multilateral treaties and other international agreements to which the United States is a party, arranged by subject. Where applicable, information is provided on the depositary for the treaty or agreement in question, and contact information, including an Internet site is provided for the depositary where available. The depositary is the authoritative source for a current list of parties and information on other matters concerning the status of the treaty or agreement. Scope Treaties in Force uses the term “treaty” in the generic sense as defined in the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, that is, an international agreement “governed by international law, whether embodied in a single instrument or in two or more related instruments and whatever its particular designation.” The term “treaty” as a matter of U.S. constitutional law denotes international agreements made by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate in accordance with Article II, section 2 of the Constitution of the United States. In addition to such “treaties”, this publication covers international agreements in force that have been concluded by the Executive (a) pursuant to or in accordance with existing legislation or a prior treaty; (b) subject to congressional approval or implementation, and/or (c) under and in accordance with the President’s constitutional powers. While all efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of this publication, the presence or absence of a particular agreement, as well as the details cited regarding a listed agreement, should not be regarded as determinative of the status of the agreement. Some categories of agreements, such as those implementing certain other agreements, are deliberately omitted from this publication even though they constitute binding international agreements. If there is a question about the status or details of a particular agreement, the text of the agreement itself always should be consulted in the first instance. Please bring any suspected errors or omissions to the attention of the Office of Treaty Affairs at the U.S. Department of State.

Table of Contents Antigua & Barbuda ...... 1 Kazakhstan ...... 15 Bahamas ...... 1 Kenya ...... 15 Bahrain...... 1 Korea ...... 15 Bangladesh ...... 1 Mexico ...... 16 Barbados ...... 2 Morocco ...... 16 Belgium ...... 2 Nauru ...... 17 Belize ...... 2 Netherlands ...... 17 Bolivia ...... 2 North Atlantic Treaty Organization ...... 17 Brazil ...... 2 Norway ...... 17 Bulgaria ...... 3 Panama ...... 18 COCESNA ...... 4 Paraguay ...... 18 Cyprus ...... 4 ...... 18 ...... 4 Qatar ...... 18 Denmark ...... 4 Rwanda ...... 18 Ecuador ...... 5 San Marino ...... 19 Egypt ...... 5 Saudi Arabia ...... 19 El Salvador ...... 5-6 Slovakia ...... 19 Ethiopia ...... 6 Somalia...... 19 EURATOM ...... 6 South Africa...... 19 ...... 6 ...... 20 European Union ...... 6 Sudan ...... 20 France ...... 7 Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE) 20 ...... 8 Sweden ...... 20 ...... 8 Togo ...... 21 Greece ...... 9 Trinidad & Tobago ...... 21 Guatemala ...... 9 ...... 21 Guyana ...... 9 Tuvalu...... 21 Honduras ...... 10 Ukraine ...... 22 Hungary ...... 10 United Arab Emirates ...... 22 India ...... 11 United Kingdom ...... 22-23 Israel ...... 11-12 Vietnam ...... 24 Italy ...... 12 Yemen ...... 24 Jamaica ...... 13 MULTILATERAL AGREEMENTS ...... 25 ...... 13-14 Jordan ...... 14

TREATIES IN FORCE 2021 — SUPPLEMENT A List of Treaties and Other International Agreements of the United States recorded as in force during the time frame 1/1/2020 – 1/1/2021

A

ANTIGUA & BARBUDA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-124 Agreement regarding the status of forces in Antigua and Barbuda. Signed at Washington 12, 2014. Entered into force , 2020.

B

BAHAMAS: TRANSPORTATION TIAS Number Agreement Title Air transport agreement. Signed at Nassau , 2020. Entered into force January 27, 2020.

BAHRAIN: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding assignment of liaison officers, with annexes. Signed at HQ Bahrain Defence Force , 2020. Entered into force March 22, 2020.

BANGLADESH: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Aviation Leadership Program agreement. Signed at Washington and Dhaka 13 and 7, 2020. Entered into force , 2020.

BANGLADESH: TRANSPORTATION TIAS Number Agreement Title Air transport agreement. Signed at Dhaka 30, 2020. Entered into force , 2020.

1 TREATIES IN FORCE 2021 — SUPPLEMENT A List of Treaties and Other International Agreements of the United States recorded as in force during the time frame 1/1/2020 – 1/1/2021

B

BARBADOS: LAW ENFORCEMENT TIAS Number Agreement Title 16-1125 Aerial intercept assistance agreement. Exchange of Notes at Bridgetown 7, 2011 and 25, 2016. Entered into force , 2016.

BELGIUM: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement, with annexes. Signed at Evere and Stuttgart 27 and , 2020. Entered into force September 10, 2020.

BELIZE: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers, with annexes. Signed at Belmopan and Doral and , 2020. Entered into force February 27, 2020.

BOLIVIA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Agreement concerning health care for military members and their dependents. Signed and 28, 2020. Entered into force , 2020

BRAZIL: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers. Signed at Washington , 2020. Entered into force January 8, 2020.

NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers. Signed at Washington and Doral 28 and , 2020. Entered into force May 12, 2020.

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B

BULGARIA: LAW ENFORCEMENT TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-917.1 Agreement on the exchange of traveler information. Signed at Washington , 2015. Entered into force , 2020.

BULGARIA: SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL COOPERATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 08-617 Agreement for scientific and technical cooperation, with annexes. Signed at Washington , 2008. Entered into force , 2008. NEW PROTOCOL TO EXTEND: , 2018 (TIAS 18-1115)

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C

CENTRAL AMERICAN CORPORATION FOR AIR NAVIGATION SERVICES (COCESNA): TRANSPORTATION TIAS Number Agreement Title Memorandum of agreement for air navigation services. Signed at Arlington , 2015. Entered into force April 23, 2015.

CYPRUS: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Agreement concerning the provision of training, to include training in the operation and employment of U.S. defense articles under the United States International Military Education and Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes at Nicosia , , and , 2020. Entered into force October 13, 2020.

CZECH REPUBLIC: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers. Signed at Norfolk March 22, 2010. Entered into force March 22, 2010. Amendments and Extensions: , 2015 21, 2015 , 2020 – NEW AMENDMENT

D

DENMARK: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers. Signed at Washington and Copenhagen , 2019 and , 2020. Entered into force January 16, 2020.

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E

ECUADOR: CULTURAL EXCHANGES, PROPERTY & COOPERATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-211 Memorandum of understanding concerning the imposition of import restrictions on categories of archaeological and ethnological material of Ecuador. Signed at Quito , 2019. Entered into force , 2020.

ECUADOR: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Aviation Leadership Program agreement. Signed at Washington and Quito and , 2020. Entered into force March 13, 2020.

EGYPT: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers to U.S. Central Command, with annexes. Signed at Washington and Tampa and , 2020. Entered into force April 6, 2020.

EL SALVADOR: CULTURAL EXCHANGES, PROPERTY & COOPERATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-302 Memorandum of understanding concerning the imposition of import restrictions on categories of archaeological and ethnological material of Republic of El Salvador. Signed at San Salvador , 2020. Entered into force March 2, 2020.

EL SALVADOR: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Agreement concerning health care for military members and their dependents. Signed and , 2018. Entered into force April 24, 2018, with effect from , 2017. NEW EXTENSION: , 2020

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E

EL SALVADOR: MIGRATION & REFUGEES TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-1210 Agreement for the cooperation in the examination of protection claims. Signed at Washington , 2019. Entered into force , 2020. Note: This agreement is suspended effective , 2021.

ETHIOPIA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Aviation Leadership Program agreement. Signed at Washington and Debre Zeit January 29 and , 2020. Entered into force March 4, 2020.

EURATOM: NUCLEAR ENERGY TIAS Number Agreement Title 15-915.4 Agreement for the exchange of technical information and cooperation in the field of nuclear safety matters, with addenda and annex. Signed at Vienna , 2015. Entered into force September 15, 2015. NEW EXTENSION: 31 and , 2020 (TIAS 20-909)

EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY: SPACE COOPERATION TIAS Number Agreement Title Memorandum of understanding concerning cooperation on the Civil Lunar Gateway. Signed at Darmstadt and Tulsa and 27, 2020. Entered into force , 2020.

EUROPEAN UNION: TRADE & INVESTMENT TIAS Number Agreement Title 19-1214 Agreement on the allocation to the United States of a share in the tariff rate quota for high quality beef referred to in the revised Memorandum of Understanding regarding the importation of beef from animals not treated with certain growth promoting hormones and increased duties applied by the United States to certain products of the European Union (2014). Signed at Washington ,2019. Entered into force , 2019.

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F

FRANCE: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Arrangement regarding the exchange of military personnel, with annex. Signed at Arlington , 2009. Entered into force November 30, 2009. NEW AMENDMENT: , 2019 and January 4, 2020.

NP Technical agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers, with annexes. Signed at Paris and Tampa February 11 and , 2020. Entered into force April 17, 2020.

07-330 Agreement for research, development, testing, and evaluation projects, with annexes. Signed at Washington and Paris and 30, 2007. Entered into force March 30, 2007. NEW AMENDMENT: , 2020 (TIAS 20-1116)

FRANCE: EMPLOYMENT TIAS Number Agreement Title 21-101 Agreement on employment of dependents of official employees, with appendix. Signed at Washington , 2019. Entered into force January 1, 2021.

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G

GEORGIA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Agreement concerning health care for military members and their dependents. Signed and , 2014. Entered into force February 19, 2014. Extensions: May 12 and 15, 2017 and , 2020 – NEW EXTENSION

GERMANY: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 01-209 Agreement concerning in-service support of the rolling airframe missile MK-31 guided missile weapon system. Signed January 16 and , 2001. Entered into force February 9, 2001. Amendments and Extensions: and May 18, 2010 (TIAS 01-209) and 30, 2014 (TIAS 14-730) and , 2020 (TIAS 20-916) – NEW AMENDMENT

GERMANY: NUCLEAR ENERGY TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-1202 Agreement for the exchange of technical information and cooperation in nuclear safety matters, with addenda and annex. Signed at Rockville and Berlin September 9 and , 2020. Entered into force December 2, 2020.

GERMANY: SPACE COOPERATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 10-1213 Framework agreement on cooperation in aeronautics and the exploration and use of outer space for peaceful purposes. Signed at Washington and Bonn and 13, 2010. Entered into force , 2010. NEW EXTENSION: , 10 and 12, 2020

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G

GREECE: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 12321 Mutual defense cooperation agreement, with annex. Signed at Athens July 8, 1990. Entered into force , 1990 NEW EXTENSIONS: and June 7, 2018 (TIAS 18-607) and , 2019 (TIAS 19-807) , 2019 (TIAS 20-213) Note: This agreement has traditionally been extended annually. For information on earlier extensions, see the 2020 Treaties in Force publication. The extensions listed above were received in the Treaty Office in late 2019 and in 2020.

GUATEMALA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-1201 Agreement regarding issues related to United States military and civilian personnel and U.S. contractors who may be temporarily present in the territory of the Republic of Guatemala in connection with ship visits, training, exercises, humanitarian activities, and other activities as mutually agreed. Exchange of Notes at Guatemala, November 25 and , 2020. Entered into force December 1, 2020.

GUATEMALA: MIGRATION & REFUGEES TIAS Number Agreement Title 19-1115 Agreement on cooperating regarding the examination of protection claims. Signed at Washington , 2019. Entered into force , 2019. Note: This agreement is suspended effective February 4, 2021. 20-917 Agreement concerning temporary agricultural and non-agricultural worker programs. Signed at Guatemala City September 17, 2020. Entered into force September 17, 2020.

GUYANA: MARITIME MATTERS TIAS Number Agreement Title Agreement concerning cooperation to suppress illicit traffic by sea and air. Signed at Georgetown , 2001. Entered into force , 2020.

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H

HONDURAS: MIGRATION & REFUGEES TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-325 Agreement for cooperation in the examination of protection claims. Signed at New York , 2019. Entered into force , 2020. Note: This agreement is suspended effective , 2021.

HUNGARY: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Aviation Leadership Program agreement. Signed at Washington and Budapest September 25, 2014 and , 2015. Entered into force December 15, 2015.

NP Agreement concerning health care for military members and their dependents. Signed at Washington and Budapest and , 2020. Entered into force July 30, 2020.

HUNGARY: TAXATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 18-1221.1 Agreement on the exchange of country-by-country reports. Signed at Budapest , 2018. Entered into force , 2018.

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I

INDIA: TAXATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 19-429 Agreement on the exchange of country-by country reports. Signed at New Delhi , 2019. Entered into force , 2019.

ISRAEL: AGRICULTURE TIAS Number Agreement Title 8900 Agreement to establish the United States-Israel Agricultural Research and Development Fund, with appendix. Signed at October 25, 1977. Entered into force November 6, 1978. NEW PROTOCOL: , 2020

ISRAEL: FOREIGN ASSISTANCE TIAS Number Agreement Title 8615 Agreement establishing the Israel-United States Binational Industrial Research and Development Foundation, with annexes. Signed at Jerusalem , 1976. Entered into force May 18, 1977. NEW PROTOCOL: October 28, 2020

ISRAEL: SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL COOPERATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 7460 Agreement on the Israel-United States binational science foundation, with exchange of letters. Signed at New York , 1972. Entered into force September 27, 1972. NEW PROTOCOL: October 28, 2020

Agreement on scientific and technological cooperation, with annexes. Signed at Ariel October 28, 2020. Entered into force , 2020.

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I

ISRAEL: TRADE & INVESTMENT TIAS Number Agreement Title 04-910 Agreement concerning certain aspects of trade in agricultural products, with attachment and annexes. Exchange of letters at Washington and Jerusalem , 2004. Entered into force September 10, 2004; effective January 1, 2004. Amendment and extensions: December 10, 2008 (TIAS 04-910) , 2009 (TIAS 04-910) , 2012 (TIAS 04-910) , 2013 (TIAS 18-1108) , 2016 (TIAS 18-1108) , 2017 (TIAS 18-1108) , 2018 (TIAS 18-1108) December 4, 2019 (TIAS 19-1204) , 2020 – NEW EXTENSION

ITALY: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers. Signed at Tampa February 27, 2015. Entered into force February 27, 2015. NEW AMENDMENT: and , 2017

ITALY: NUCLEAR ENERGY TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-922 Agreement for the exchange of technical information and cooperation in nuclear safety matters, with annex. Signed at Rockville and Rome September 9 and 22, 2020. Entered into force , 2020.

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J

JAMAICA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Aviation Leadership Program agreement. Signed at Washington and Kingston January 29 and , 2020. Entered into force March 6, 2020.

JAPAN: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers and defense exchange personnel. Exchange of Notes at Tokyo March 6, 2020. Entered into force March 6, 2020.

20-803 Agreement concerning a program for the cooperative research on command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities. Exchange of Notes at Tokyo , 2020. Entered into force August 3, 2020.

JAPAN: NUCLEAR ENERGY TIAS Number Agreement Title 15-914 Arrangement for the exchange of technical information and cooperation in nuclear safety matters, with annex. Signed at Tokyo and Vienna September 10 and 14, 2015. Entered into force , 2015. NEW EXTENSION: September 15 and 24, 2020 (TIAS 20-924)

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J

JAPAN: SPACE COOPERATION TIAS Number Agreement Title Memorandum of understanding concerning cooperation on the Civil International Space Station. Signed at Washington , 1998. Entered into force , 2001.

Agreement concerning cooperation on hosted payloads. Exchange of Notes at Tokyo December 15, 2020. Entered into force December 15, 2020.

Memorandum of understanding concerning cooperation on the Civil Lunar Gateway. Signed at Washington and Tulsa and 31, 2020. Entered into force December 31, 2020.

JAPAN: TRANSPORTATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 2854 Civil air transportation agreement and exchange of notes relating to provisional application. Signed at Tokyo , 1952. Entered into force provisionally August 11, 1952; definitively September 15, 1953 Amendments: , 1972 (TIAS 7333) July 26, 1977 (TIAS 8882) , 1996 (TIAS 12793) , 1998 (TIAS 12945) , 2010 (TIAS 10-1113.1) , 2016 (TIAS 16-1030) March 23, 2020 – NEW AMENDMENT

JORDAN: CULTURAL EXCHANGES, PROPERTY & COOPERATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-201 Memorandum of understanding concerning the imposition of import restrictions on categories of archaeological material of Jordan. Signed at Amman , 2019. Entered into force , 2020.

JORDAN: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers, with annexes.

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Signed at Amman and Tampa and July 1, 2020. Entered into force July 1, 2020.

K

KAZAKHSTAN: DIPLOMATIC & CONSULAR RELATIONS TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-504 Agreement regarding consular privileges and immunities. Signed at Nur-Sultan , 2019. Entered into force , 2020.

KENYA: FOREIGN ASSISTANCE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Development cooperation framework agreement, with annexes. Signed at Nairobi on December 8, 2019. Entered into force December 8, 2019.

KOREA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers, with annex. Signed at Seoul and Scott AFB and April 6, 2010. Entered into force April 6, 2010. NEW AMENDMENT: , 2019 and , 2020

KOREA: SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL COOPERATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 99-702 Agreement relating to scientific and technical cooperation, with annexes. Signed at Washington , 1999. Entered into force July 2, 1999, effective April 29, 1999. Extensions: and 25, 2004 (TIAS 99-702) July 1 and 7, 2009 (TIAS 99-702) February 1 and 22. 2016 (TIAS 16-222) December 2 and 23, 2020 – NEW EXTENSION

KOREA: TRADE & INVESTMENT TIAS Number Agreement Title Agreement concerning the WTO tariff rate quota for rice maintained by the Government of Korea and the country-specific quota for the United States established within the rice tariff rate quota pursuant to the Agreement between the

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Governments of Australia, the People's Republic of , the Republic of Korea, the Kingdom of Thailand, the United States of America, and the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam. Exchange of Letters at Seoul and Washington and 30, 2019. Entered into force January 1, 2020.

M

MEXICO: EDUCATION TIAS Number Agreement Title 6140 Agreement for the establishment of the U.S.-Mexico Commission for Educational and Cultural Exchange, with memorandum of understanding. Signed at Monterrey , 1990. Entered into force November 27, 1990. Amendments and Extensions: March 30 and , 1995 (TIAS 10-1124) , 1997 (2001 UNTS 143) May 18, 2000 (TIAS 10-1124) and 24, 2010 (TIAS 1124) and 25, 2020 (TIAS 20-1125) – NEW EXTENSION

MEXICO: MIGRATION & REFUGEES TIAS Number Agreement Title 19-607 Joint declaration and supplementary agreement regarding irregular migration. Signed at Washington June 7, 2019. Entered into force June 7, 2019.

MOROCCO: ARMS CONTROL TIAS Number Agreement Title 08-1231 Agreement regarding the development and operation of a seismic monitoring station in the Kingdom of Morocco. Signed at Rabat December 31, 2008. Entered into force December 31, 2008. NEW EXTENSION: June 24, 2020

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N

NAURU: FINANCE TIAS Number Agreement Title Investment incentive agreement. Signed at Suva December 3, 2020. Entered into force December 3, 2020.

NETHERLANDS: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-422 Agreement to extend to Curacao application of the , 2012 Agreement between the United States of America and the Kingdom of the Netherlands on the status of United States personnel in the Caribbean Part of the Kingdom. Exchange of Notes at The Hague November 15, 2018. Entered into force April 22, 2020.

20-1101 Agreement establishing a framework for defense cooperation activities, with annex and correcting notes. Signed at Washington July 2, 2018. Entered into force , 2020.

NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-1012 Agreement concerning distributed ocean sensing. Signed at Arlington and La Spezia and 12, 2020. Entered into force , 2020.

NORWAY: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers, with annexes. Signed at Norwegian Defense Staff and Tampa and , 2020. Entered into force August 28, 2020.

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P

PANAMA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement, with annexes and correcting letters. Signed at City of Panama , 2019. Entered into force June 28, 2019.

PARAGUAY: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Agreement concerning health care for military members and their dependents. Signed at Washington and Asuncion August 11 and , 2020. Entered into force September 21, 2020.

POLAND: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-1113 Agreement on enhanced defense cooperation, with annexes. Signed at Warsaw , 2020. Entered into force November 13, 2020.

Q

QATAR: TRANSPORTATION TIAS Number Agreement Title Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed at Washington , 2001. Entered into force , 2020. NEW AMENDMENT: , 2020

R

RWANDA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-528 Agreement regarding the status of United States forces in the Republic of Rwanda. Signed at Kigali May 28, 2020.

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Entered into force May 28, 2020.

S

SAN MARINO: TRANSPORTATION TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement on developing, modernizing, operating, or maintaining the civil aviation infrastructure in the Republic of San Marino. Signed at Washington and Dogana and 28, 2019. Entered into force October 28, 2019.

SAUDI ARABIA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement, with annexes. Signed at Tampa and Riyadh , 2016. Entered into force , 2019.

SAUDI ARABIA: DIPLOMATIC & CONSULAR RELATIONS TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-911 Agreement regarding consular privileges and immunities. Signed at Washington , 2020. Entered into force , 2020.

SLOVAKIA: ENVIRONMENT & CONSERVATION TIAS Number Agreement Title Agreement for cooperation in the GLOBE Program. Signed at Bratislava December 31, 2019. Entered into force December 31, 2019.

SOMALIA: FINANCE TIAS Number Agreement Title Agreement regarding the reduction and rescheduling of certain debts owed to the United States Government and its agencies. Signed at Mogadishu September 27, 2020. Entered into force September 27, 2020.

SOUTH AFRICA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Aviation Leadership Program agreement. Signed at Washington and Pretoria January 29 and May 18, 2020. Entered into force May 18, 2020.

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S

SPAIN: NUCLEAR ENERGY TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-915 Agreement for the exchange of technical information and cooperation in nuclear safety matters, with annex. Signed at Rockville and Madrid September 9 and 15, 2020. Entered into force September 15, 2020.

SUDAN: CLAIMS & DISPUTE RESOLUTION TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-1021 Agreement relating to the conditions for the release of funds to be placed in escrow to address the compensation of claims, with annex and schedules. Exchange of Notes at Washington, October 21, 2020. Entered into force October 21, 2020. Amendment: December 18 and 19, 2020 (TIAS 20-1219)

SUPREME HEADQUARTERS ALLIED POWERS EUROPE (SHAPE): DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-102 Agreement regarding the establishment and operation of Joint Force Command Norfolk, Virginia. Exchange of Letters at Casteau , 2019 and , 2020. Entered into force January 2, 2020.

SWEDEN: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers, with annexes. Signed at McDill Air Force Base, Florida and Stockholm and April 6, 2020. Entered into force April 6, 2020.

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T

TOGO: FOREIGN ASSISTANCE TIAS Number Agreement Title Millennium Challenge Corporation Threshold Program Grant agreement, with annexes. Signed at Lomé , 2019. Entered into force November 27, 2020.

TRINIDAD & TOBAGO: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 13-522 Agreement regarding the status of United States personnel who may be temporarily present in Trinidad and Tobago in connection with mutually agreed activities. Exchange of notes at Port of Spain and May 22, 2013. Entered into force May 22, 2013. Extensions: April 22, 2015 and , 2016 (TIAS 17-1229) December 28 and 29, 2017 (TIAS 17-1229) , 2019 and , 2020 (TIAS 20-101) – NEW EXTENSION

TUNISIA: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Aviation Leadership Program agreement. Signed at Washington and Tunis January 29 and , 2020. Entered into force March 17, 2020.

TUVALU: FINANCE TIAS Number Agreement Title Investment incentive agreement. Signed at Suva October 28, 2020. Entered into force October 28, 2020.

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U

UKRAINE: WEAPONS TIAS Number Agreement Title Agreement concerning assistance to Ukraine in the elimination of strategic nuclear arms, and the prevention of proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. Signed at Kiev October 25, 1993. Entered into force December 31, 1993. Amendments and Extensions: June 30 and , 1999 and September 18, 2003 , December 8 and 15, 2006 and 27, 2013 and , 2020 – NEW EXTENSION

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: NUCLEAR ENERGY TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-1122 Agreement for the exchange of technical information and cooperation in nuclear safety matters, with annex. Signed at Rockville and Abu Dhabi September 9 and , 2020. Entered into force November 22, 2020.

UNITED KINGDOM: CONSULAR AFFAIRS TIAS Number Agreement Title 13-1108 Agreement for the sharing of visa, immigration, and nationality information. Signed at Queenstown, NZ , 2013. Entered into force November 8, 2013. Amendments: and 29, 2016 (TIAS 16-929) December 16 and 22, 2020 – NEW AMENDMENT

UNITED KINGDOM: NUCLEAR ENERGY TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-1231 Agreement for cooperation in peaceful uses of nuclear energy, with agreed minute and annex. Signed at Washington May 4, 2018. Entered into force December 31, 2020.

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UNITED KINGDOM: TRADE & INVESTMENT TIAS Number Agreement Title Agreement on the mutual recognition of certain distilled spirits/spirit drinks. Signed at Washington , 2019. Entered into force December 31, 2020.

Agreement on trade in wine. Signed at Washington January 31, 2019. Entered into force December 31, 2020.

Agreement on mutual recognition. Signed at Washington February 14, 2019. Entered into force December 31, 2020.

Agreement on the mutual recognition of certificates of conformity for marine equipment. Signed at Washington February 14, 2019. Entered into force December 31, 2020.

23 TREATIES IN FORCE 2021 — SUPPLEMENT A List of Treaties and Other International Agreements of the United States recorded as in force during the time frame 1/1/2020 – 1/1/2021

V

VIETNAM, SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF: LAW ENFORCEMENT TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-520 Agreement regarding mutual assistance in customs matters. Signed December 6, 2019. Entered into force , 2020.

Y

YEMEN: DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title NP Memorandum of agreement regarding the assignment of liaison officers, with annexes. Signed and , 2020. Entered into force September 29, 2020.

24 TREATIES IN FORCE 2021 — SUPPLEMENT A List of Treaties and Other International Agreements of the United States recorded as in force during the time frame 1/1/2020 – 1/1/2021

Multilateral Agreements

DEFENSE TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-319 Protocol to the North Atlantic Treaty on the accession of the Republic of North Macedonia. Done at Brussels , 2019. Entered into force March 19, 2020. Depositary: United States

DIPLOMATIC & CONSULAR RELATIONS TIAS Number Agreement Title 20-1222 Joint declaration between the Kingdom of Morocco, the United States of America and the State of Israel. Signed at Rabat , 2020. Entered into force December 22, 2020. Parties: Israel, Morocco, United States

ENVIRONMENT & CONSERVATION TIAS Number Agreement Title Agreement on environmental cooperation. Signed at Mexico City, Washington, and Ottawa November 30, and 18, 2018. Entered into force July 1, 2020. Parties: Canada, Mexico, United States

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY TIAS Number Agreement Title Marrakesh treaty to facilitate access to published works for persons who are blind, visually impaired, or otherwise print disabled. Done at Marrakesh , 2013. Entered into force September 30, 2016; for the United States , 2019. Depositary: WIPO

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