The New Road to Serfdom: the Curse of Bigness and the Failure of Antitrust
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All In: Staying the Course on Our Commitment to Sustainability
All In: Staying the Course on Our Commitment to Sustainability Amazon Sustainability • December 2020 • sustainability.aboutamazon.com Table of Contents Introduction: Our World in 2020 3 About 5 Environment 19 People 52 Governance 90 Our World in 2020 WHILE THIS REPORT reflects our work throughout 2019, the world has clearly undergone a massive shift in 2020 with the emergence of COVID-19. We are, first and foremost, focused on the safety of our employees and contractors around the world. It is important that we help our customers through this difficult time, and Amazonians are working around the clock to get necessary supplies delivered directly to the doorsteps of people and organizations who need them. Our Whole Foods Market stores have remained open, providing fresh food and other vital goods for customers. AMAZON EMPLOYEES RECEIVE comprehensive health benefits starting on day one of employment. We are working on building scalable testing for coronavirus. We’ve distributed face masks and implemented temperature checks at sites around the world to help protect employees and support staff, and offer free masks to our Whole Foods Market customers. We regularly sanitize door handles, stairway handrails, lockers, elevator buttons, and touch screens, and disinfectant wipes and hand sanitizer are standard across our network. We also introduced extensive social distancing measures to help protect our associates. In all, we have made over 150 significant process changes in our operations network and Whole Foods Market stores, which we audit frequently, to help teams stay healthy. DURING THIS CRISIS, we’ve added 175,000 new jobs to help meet customer demand for essential products. -
Court Review: the Journal of the American Judges Association American Judges Association
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Court Review: The Journal of the American Judges Association American Judges Association 2015 Court Review: The Journal of the American Judges Association 51:3 (2015)- Whole Issue Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/ajacourtreview "Court Review: The Journal of the American Judges Association 51:3 (2015)- Whole Issue" (2015). Court Review: The Journal of the American Judges Association. 526. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/ajacourtreview/526 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the American Judges Association at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Court Review: The Journal of the American Judges Association by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Court ReviewVolume 51, Issue 3 THE JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN JUDGES ASSOCIATION TABLE OF CONTENTS EDITORS BOOK REVIEW Judge Steve Leben Kansas Court of Appeals 90 Writing Like the Best Judges Professor Eve Brank Steve Leben University of Nebraska MANAGING EDITOR Charles F. Campbell National Center for State Courts ARTICLES ASSOCIATE EDITOR Justine Greve 94 Weddings, Whiter Teeth, Judicial-Campaign Speech, and More: Kansas Court of Appeals Civil Cases in the Supreme Court’s 2014-2015 Term EDITORIAL BOARD Todd E. Pettys Kelly Lynn Anders Kansas City, Missouri 106 Making Continuous Improvement a Reality: Judge Karen Arnold-Burger Kansas Court of Appeals Achieving High Performance in the Ottawa County, Michigan, Circuit and Probate Courts Pamela Casey, Ph.D. Brian J. Ostrom, Matthew Kleiman, Shannon Roth & Alicia Davis National Center for State Courts Judge B. -
All In: Staying the Course on Our Commitment to Sustainability
All In: Staying the Course on Our Commitment to Sustainability Amazon Sustainability • June 2020 • sustainability.aboutamazon.co.uk Table of Contents Our World in 2020 3 About 5 Environment 16 People 47 Governance 68 Our World in 2020 WHILE THIS REPORT reflects our work throughout 2019, the world has clearly undergone a massive shift in 2020 with the emergence of COVID-19. We are, first and foremost, focused on the safety of our employees and contractors around the world. It is important that we help our customers through this difficult time, and Amazonians are working around the clock to get necessary supplies delivered directly to the doorsteps of people and organisations who need them. Our Whole Foods Market stores have remained open, providing fresh food and other vital goods for customers. AMAZON EMPLOYEES RECEIVE comprehensive health benefits starting on day one of employment. We are working on building scalable testing for coronavirus. We’ve distributed face masks and implemented temperature checks at sites around the world to help protect employees and support staff, and offer free masks to our Whole Foods Market customers. We regularly sanitise door handles, stairway handrails, lockers, lift buttons and touch screens, and disinfectant wipes and hand sanitiser are standard across our network. We have also introduced extensive social distancing measures to help protect our associates. In all, we have made over 150 significant process changes in our operations network and Whole Foods Market stores, which we audit frequently, to help teams stay healthy. DURING THIS CRISIS, we’ve added 175,000 new jobs to help meet customer demand for essential products. -
Literary Property in Revolutionary France and America
Columbia Law School Scholarship Archive Faculty Scholarship Faculty Publications 1990 A Tale of Two Copyrights: Literary Property in Revolutionary France and America Jane C. Ginsburg Columbia Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, and the Intellectual Property Law Commons Recommended Citation Jane C. Ginsburg, A Tale of Two Copyrights: Literary Property in Revolutionary France and America, 64 TUL. L. REV. 991 (1990). Available at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/620 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Publications at Scholarship Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Scholarship Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TULANE LAW REVIEW VOL. 64 MAY 1990 No. 5 A TALE OF TWO COPYRIGHTS: LITERARY PROPERTY IN REVOLUTIONARY FRANCE AND AMERICA JANE C. GINSBURG* I. INTRODUCTION The French and U.S. copyright systems are well known as opposites. The product of the French Revolution, French copy- right law is said to enshrine the author: exclusive rights flow from one's (preferred) status as a creator.' For example, a lead- * Associate Professor of Law, Columbia University. B.A. 1976, M.A. 1977, University of Chicago; J.D. 1980, Harvard University. Research for this Article was supported in part by the Columbia Law School Summer Research Grants program. Thanks to my colleagues George Bermann, Richard Briffault, Henry P. Monaghan, and Peter Strauss, and to Professor John Merryman, Stanford Law School, for valuable comments on earlier drafts. -
Report of the Council to the Membership of the American Law Institute on the Matter of the Death Penalty
Submitted by the Council to the Members of The American Law Institute for Consideration at the Eighty-Sixth Annual Meeting on May 19, 2009 Report of the Council to the Membership of The American Law Institute On the Matter of the Death Penalty (April 15, 2009) The Executive Office The American Law Institute 4025 Chestnut Street Philadelphia, PA 19104-3099 Telephone: (215) 243-1600 • Fax: (215 243-1636 Email: [email protected] • Website: http://www.ali.org The American Law Institute Michael Traynor, Chair of the Council and President Emeritus Roberta Cooper Ramo, President Allen D. Black, 1st Vice President Douglas Laycock, 2nd Vice President Bennett Boskey, Treasurer Susan Frelich Appleton, Secretary Lance Liebman, Director Elena A. Cappella, Deputy Director COUNCIL Kenneth S. Abraham, University of Virginia School of Law, Charlottesville, VA Shirley S. Abrahamson, Supreme Court of Wisconsin, Madison, WI Philip S. Anderson, Williams & Anderson, Little Rock, AR Susan Frelich Appleton, Washington University School of Law, St. Louis, MO Kim J. Askew, K&L Gates, Dallas, TX José I. Astigarraga, Astigarraga Davis, Miami, FL Sheila L. Birnbaum, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, New York, NY Allen D. Black, Fine, Kaplan & Black, Philadelphia, PA Bennett Boskey, Washington, DC Amelia H. Boss, Drexel University Earle Mack School of Law, Philadelphia, PA Michael Boudin, U.S. Court of Appeals, First Circuit, Boston, MA William M. Burke, Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton, Costa Mesa, CA Elizabeth J. Cabraser, Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, San Francisco, CA Gerhard Casper, Stanford University, Stanford, CA Edward H. Cooper, University of Michigan Law School, Ann Arbor, MI N. Lee Cooper, Maynard, Cooper & Gale, Birmingham, AL George H. -
Amazon's Antitrust Paradox
LINA M. KHAN Amazon’s Antitrust Paradox abstract. Amazon is the titan of twenty-first century commerce. In addition to being a re- tailer, it is now a marketing platform, a delivery and logistics network, a payment service, a credit lender, an auction house, a major book publisher, a producer of television and films, a fashion designer, a hardware manufacturer, and a leading host of cloud server space. Although Amazon has clocked staggering growth, it generates meager profits, choosing to price below-cost and ex- pand widely instead. Through this strategy, the company has positioned itself at the center of e- commerce and now serves as essential infrastructure for a host of other businesses that depend upon it. Elements of the firm’s structure and conduct pose anticompetitive concerns—yet it has escaped antitrust scrutiny. This Note argues that the current framework in antitrust—specifically its pegging competi- tion to “consumer welfare,” defined as short-term price effects—is unequipped to capture the ar- chitecture of market power in the modern economy. We cannot cognize the potential harms to competition posed by Amazon’s dominance if we measure competition primarily through price and output. Specifically, current doctrine underappreciates the risk of predatory pricing and how integration across distinct business lines may prove anticompetitive. These concerns are height- ened in the context of online platforms for two reasons. First, the economics of platform markets create incentives for a company to pursue growth over profits, a strategy that investors have re- warded. Under these conditions, predatory pricing becomes highly rational—even as existing doctrine treats it as irrational and therefore implausible. -
Giants: the Global Power Elite
Secrecy and Society ISSN: 2377-6188 Volume 2 Number 2 Teaching Secrecy Article 13 January 2021 Giants: The Global Power Elite Susan Maret San Jose State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/secrecyandsociety Part of the Civic and Community Engagement Commons, Other Sociology Commons, Politics and Social Change Commons, and the Public Affairs, Public olicyP and Public Administration Commons Recommended Citation Maret, Susan. 2021. "Giants: The Global Power Elite." Secrecy and Society 2(2). https://doi.org/10.31979/2377-6188.2021.020213 https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/ secrecyandsociety/vol2/iss2/13 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Information at SJSU ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Secrecy and Society by an authorized administrator of SJSU ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Giants: The Global Power Elite Keywords human rights, C. Wright Mills, openness, power elite, secrecy, transnational corporations, transparency This book review is available in Secrecy and Society: https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/ secrecyandsociety/vol2/iss2/13 Maret: Giants: The Global Power Elite Review, Giants: The Global Power Elite by Peter Philips Reviewed by Susan Maret Giants: The Global Power Elite, New York: Seven Stories Press, 2018. 384pp. / ISBN: 9781609808716 (paperback) / ISBN: 9781609808723 (ebook) https://www.sevenstories.com/books/4097-giants The strength of Giants: The Global Power Elite lies in its heavy documentation of the "globalized power elite, [a] concept of the Transnationalist Capitalist Class (TCC), theorized in the academic literature for some twenty years" (Phillips 2018, 9). -
Concessions and How to Beat Them
a Labor Notes Book 0 ESSID 4, ad owto beat them by Jane Slaughter With a Foreword by William W. Winpisinger President, International Association of Machinists ONCE SIONS and how to beat them_____ by Jane Slaughter Labor Education & Research Project Publishers of Labor Notes Detroit Copyright © 1983 by the Labor Education & Research Project Any short, attributed quotation may be used without permission. First printing July 1983 Second printing June 1985 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 83-81803 ISBN: 0-914093-03-7 Published by the Labor Education & Research Project Designed by David McCullough 138 This book is dedicated to the members of the United Mine Workers of America, who struck against concessions in 1978, before concessions had a name. CONTENTS Acknowledgments ..........~....... vi Foreword 1 ~ntroduction 5 IFromMoretoLess 10 2 The Economics Behind Concessions. .43 3 Why Concessions Don’t Work 52 4 Resisting Concessions 66 5 An Offensive Strategy for the Labor Movement 108 GResources 125 Appendix A Union Education on Concessions . 143 Appendix B ModelLanguage on Investment. 145 Notes 147 There is a list of union abbreviations on pages 14-15 _______Acknowledgments I would like to acknowledge the many people who contributed information for this book or who commented on various drafts: James Bialke, Geoff Bickerton, Dave Blitzstein, Jon Brandow, Rick Braswell, Kate Bronfenbrenner, Nick Builder, Mike Cannon, Bill Carey, Dorsey Cheuvront, Elissa Clarke, Carole Coplea, Alice Dale, Gerry Deneau, Wayne Draznin, Enid Eckstein, Larry -
13Th International Conference on Cyber Conflict: Going Viral 2021
2021 13th International Conference on Cyber Confict: Going Viral T. Jančárková, L. Lindström, G. Visky, P. Zotz (Eds.) 2021 13TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CYBER CONFLICT: GOING VIRAL Copyright © 2021 by NATO CCDCOE Publications. All rights reserved. IEEE Catalog Number: CFP2126N-PRT ISBN (print): 978-9916-9565-4-0 ISBN (pdf): 978-9916-9565-5-7 COPYRIGHT AND REPRINT PERMISSIONS No part of this publication may be reprinted, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence ([email protected]). This restriction does not apply to making digital or hard copies of this publication for internal use within NATO, or for personal or educational use when for non-proft or non-commercial purposes, providing that copies bear this notice and a full citation on the frst page as follows: [Article author(s)], [full article title] 2021 13th International Conference on Cyber Confict: Going Viral T. Jančárková, L. Lindström, G. Visky, P. Zotz (Eds.) 2021 © NATO CCDCOE Publications NATO CCDCOE Publications LEGAL NOTICE: This publication contains the opinions of the respective authors only. They do not Filtri tee 12, 10132 Tallinn, Estonia necessarily refect the policy or the opinion of NATO Phone: +372 717 6800 CCDCOE, NATO, or any agency or any government. NATO CCDCOE may not be held responsible for Fax: +372 717 6308 any loss or harm arising from the use of information E-mail: [email protected] contained in this book and is not responsible for the Web: www.ccdcoe.org content of the external sources, including external websites referenced in this publication. -
Capitalism and Risk: Concepts, Consequences, and Ideologies Edward A
digitalcommons.nyls.edu Faculty Scholarship Articles & Chapters 2016 Capitalism and Risk: Concepts, Consequences, and Ideologies Edward A. Purcell New York Law School Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.nyls.edu/fac_articles_chapters Part of the Consumer Protection Law Commons, and the Law and Economics Commons Recommended Citation 64 Buff. L. Rev. 23 (2016) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at DigitalCommons@NYLS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Articles & Chapters by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@NYLS. Capitalism and Risk: Concepts, Consequences, and Ideologies EDWARD A. PURCELL, JR.t INTRODUCTION Politically charged claims about both "capitalism" and "risk" became increasingly insistent in the late twentieth century. The end of the post-World War II boom in the 1970s and the subsequent breakup of the Soviet Union inspired fervent new commitments to capitalist ideas and institutions. At the same time structural changes in the American economy and expanded industrial development across the globe generated sharpening anxieties about the risks that those changes entailed. One result was an outpouring of roseate claims about capitalism and its ability to control those risks, including the use of new techniques of "risk management" to tame financial uncertainties and guarantee stability and prosperity. Despite assurances, however, recent decades have shown many of those claims to be overblown, if not misleading or entirely ill-founded. Thus, the time seems ripe to review some of our most basic economic ideas and, in doing so, reflect on what we might learn from past centuries about the nature of both "capitalism" and "risk," the relationship between the two, and their interactions and consequences in contemporary America. -
Nachhaltigkeit: Große Ideen September 2019
Nachhaltigkeit: Große Ideen September 2019 nachhaltigkeit.aboutamazon.de Unser Einsatz für eine nachhaltige Zukunft Amazon nimmt maßgebliche Änderungen vor, um die Umwelt zu Schützen. 2 Inhaltsverzeichnis Ziele 4 Nachhaltige Betriebsabläufe 8 Verpackungen und Produkte 22 Soziale Verantwortung 38 Mitarbeiter und Gemeinschaften 44 Nachhaltigkeit in der Cloud 50 Technik mit positiven Auswirkungen 60 Unternehmensgrundsätze 64 Amazon weltweit 76 3 Hochgesteckte Ziele, sofortiges Handeln Nachhaltiges Wirtschaften für unsere Kunden und die Umwelt 4 Amazon und Global Optimism haben am 19. September 2019 ein Klimaschutzversprechen („The Climate Pledge“) vorgestellt, um die Zusagen des Pariser Klimaschutzabkommens bereits zehn Jahre vor dem anvisierten Erfüllungsdatum zu erreichen. Amazon hat das Versprechen als Erster unterzeichnen. Die Unterzeichner verpflichten sich, ihre Unternehmen bis 2040 CO2-neutral zu machen – und damit zehn Jahre vor dem im Pariser Klimaschutzabkommen vereinbarten Ziel von 2050. Unternehmen, die „The Climate Pledge“ unterzeichnen, verpflichten sich zu Folgendem: • Regelmäßige Messung und Meldung der Treibhausgasemissionen; • Dekarbonisierungsstrategien gemäß dem Pariser Klimaschutzabkommen durch Umgestaltung und Innovation, darunter Effizienzverbesserungen, erneuerbare Energien, Senkung des Materialverbrauchs und weitere Maßnahmen zur Vermeidung von Kohlenstoffemissionen; • Neutralisierung aller verbleibenden Emissionen durch zusätzlichen messbaren, echten, nachhaltigen und für die Gesellschaft nützlichen Ausgleich, um -
Z675928x Margaret Hodge Mp 06/10/2011 Z9080283 Lorely
Z675928X MARGARET HODGE MP 06/10/2011 Z9080283 LORELY BURT MP 08/10/2011 Z5702798 PAUL FARRELLY MP 09/10/2011 Z5651644 NORMAN LAMB 09/10/2011 Z236177X ROBERT HALFON MP 11/10/2011 Z2326282 MARCUS JONES MP 11/10/2011 Z2409343 CHARLOTTE LESLIE 12/10/2011 Z2415104 CATHERINE MCKINNELL 14/10/2011 Z2416602 STEPHEN MOSLEY 18/10/2011 Z5957328 JOAN RUDDOCK MP 18/10/2011 Z2375838 ROBIN WALKER MP 19/10/2011 Z1907445 ANNE MCINTOSH MP 20/10/2011 Z2408027 IAN LAVERY MP 21/10/2011 Z1951398 ROGER WILLIAMS 21/10/2011 Z7209413 ALISTAIR CARMICHAEL 24/10/2011 Z2423448 NIGEL MILLS MP 24/10/2011 Z2423360 BEN GUMMER MP 25/10/2011 Z2423633 MIKE WEATHERLEY MP 25/10/2011 Z5092044 GERAINT DAVIES MP 26/10/2011 Z2425526 KARL TURNER MP 27/10/2011 Z242877X DAVID MORRIS MP 28/10/2011 Z2414680 JAMES MORRIS MP 28/10/2011 Z2428399 PHILLIP LEE MP 31/10/2011 Z2429528 IAN MEARNS MP 31/10/2011 Z2329673 DR EILIDH WHITEFORD MP 31/10/2011 Z9252691 MADELEINE MOON MP 01/11/2011 Z2431014 GAVIN WILLIAMSON MP 01/11/2011 Z2414601 DAVID MOWAT MP 02/11/2011 Z2384782 CHRISTOPHER LESLIE MP 04/11/2011 Z7322798 ANDREW SLAUGHTER 05/11/2011 Z9265248 IAN AUSTIN MP 08/11/2011 Z2424608 AMBER RUDD MP 09/11/2011 Z241465X SIMON KIRBY MP 10/11/2011 Z2422243 PAUL MAYNARD MP 10/11/2011 Z2261940 TESSA MUNT MP 10/11/2011 Z5928278 VERNON RODNEY COAKER MP 11/11/2011 Z5402015 STEPHEN TIMMS MP 11/11/2011 Z1889879 BRIAN BINLEY MP 12/11/2011 Z5564713 ANDY BURNHAM MP 12/11/2011 Z4665783 EDWARD GARNIER QC MP 12/11/2011 Z907501X DANIEL KAWCZYNSKI MP 12/11/2011 Z728149X JOHN ROBERTSON MP 12/11/2011 Z5611939 CHRIS