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A GUIDE to the ORDERS and DECORATIONS of FINLAND Li'ihi� QIR?[Q)��� 0� Li'ihi� Wihiiitr� �0�� 0� �Iinlan[Q) AN[Q) Li'ihi� Lllon � �Iinlan[Q)
�lUJOMrEN VAll:{Oll�rEN W?lUJlUJ�lUJ N nA �lUJOMrEN l�II nONAN IR?llifAIR?lll:{lUJNN ATr A GUIDE TO THE ORDERS AND DECORATIONS OF FINLAND li'IHI� QIR?[Q)��� 0� li'IHI� WIHIIITr� �0�� 0� �IINlAN[Q) AN[Q) li'IHI� lllON ö� �IINlAN[Q) A GUIDE TO THE ORDERS AND DECORATIONS OF FINLAND Helsinki 2017 Front cover: Grand Crosses of the Orders of the White Rose of Finland and the Lion of Finland Back cover: Adapted from E.F. Wrede, Finlands utmärkelsetecken (Helsingfors 1946) © Suomen Valkoisen Ruusun ja Suomen Leijonan ritarikunnat 2017 Layout: Edita Publishing Ltd Illustrations and design: Laura Noponen Photographs: The Orders of the White Rose of Finland and the Lion of Finland, unless otherwise indicated Translation: Foreign Languages Unit, Prime Minister’s Office ISBN 978-951-37-7191-1 Printed by Bookwell Ltd Porvoo 2017 Front cover: Grand Crosses of the Orders of the White Rose of Finland and the Lion of Finland Back cover: Adapted from E.F. Wrede, Finlands utmärkelsetecken (Helsingfors 1946) Sauli Niinistö, President of the Republic of Finland and Grand Master of the Orders of the White Rose of Finland and the Lion of Finland, and Mrs Jenni Haukio. Photograph: Office of the President of the Republic/Matti Porre PREFACE The statutes of the Order of the White Rose of Finland (FWR) were adopted on 16 May 1919. The decorations of the Order are conferred upon citizens who have distinguished themselves in the service of Finland. The Order of the Lion of Finland (FL) was founded by decree (747/1942) during the Second World War, and its dec orations are awarded in recognition of outstanding civilian or military conduct. -
Auction V Iewing
AN AUCTION OF Ancient Coins and Artefacts World Coins and Tokens Islamic Coins The Richmond Suite (Lower Ground Floor) The Washington Hotel 5 Curzon Street Mayfair London W1J 5HE Monday 30 September 2013 10:00 Free Online Bidding Service AUCTION www.dnw.co.uk Monday 23 September to Thursday 26 September 16 Bolton Street, Mayfair, London W1 Strictly by appointment only Friday, Saturday and Sunday, 27, 28 and 29 September 16 Bolton Street, Mayfair, London W1 Public viewing, 10:00 to 17:00 Monday 30 September 16 Bolton Street, Mayfair, London W1 Public viewing, 08:00 to end of the Sale VIEWING Appointments to view: 020 7016 1700 or [email protected] Catalogued by Christopher Webb, Peter Preston-Morley, Jim Brown, Tim Wilkes and Nigel Mills In sending commissions or making enquiries please contact Christopher Webb, Peter Preston-Morley or Jim Brown Catalogue price £15 C ONTENTS Session 1, 10.00 Ancient Coins from the Collection of Dr Paul Lewis.................................................................3001-3025 Ancient Coins from other properties ........................................................................................3026-3084 Ancient Coins – Lots ..................................................................................................................3085-3108 Artefacts ......................................................................................................................................3109-3124 10-minute intermission prior to Session 2 World Coins and Tokens from the Collection formed by Allan -
The Rifle Club Movement and Australian Defence 1860-1941
The Rifle Club Movement and Australian Defence 1860-1941 Andrew Kilsby A thesis in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of New South Wales School of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences February 2014 Abstract This thesis examines the rifle club movement and its relationship with Australian defence to 1941. It looks at the origins and evolution of the rifle clubs and associations within the context of defence developments. It analyses their leadership, structure, levels of Government and Defence support, motivations and activities, focusing on the peak bodies. The primary question addressed is: why the rifle club movement, despite its strong association with military rifle shooting, failed to realise its potential as an active military reserve, leading it to be by-passed by the military as an effective force in two world wars? In the 19th century, what became known as the rifle club movement evolved alongside defence developments in the Australian colonies. Rifle associations were formed to support the Volunteers and later Militia forces, with the first ‘national’ rifle association formed in 1888. Defence authorities came to see rifle clubs, especially the popular civilian rifle clubs, as a cheap defence asset, and demanded more control in return for ammunition grants, free rail travel and use of rifle ranges. At the same time, civilian rifle clubs grew in influence within their associations and their members resisted military control. An essential contradiction developed. The military wanted rifle clubs to conduct shooting ‘under service conditions’, which included drill; the rifle clubs preferred their traditional target shooting for money prizes. -
Choir Forces in F L a N D ^ Into Ed
T' -V ■ » ' 4 ‘ "j •- z" ' ■ t. * ’ ' • ' X X SATURDAY, M A T ^ 194^ PA6B TWBLVB ' Average Daily Circulation tfUutrftrBlnr Ettntitto 9 n a l& For the Month of April, 1910 The Weather Henning A. Johnsoo of MancbM-' Emanuel Lutheral^ church have. Foreeaet of U. 8. Weether Bureau ter. Dlatrict Treasurer Petrus Pet also been invlt^. 6,393 Manch(Mter*B RfUervoir* and Treatment Planta in the Hills. Noted Guests A boutT ow n erson of Hartford and Mra. John A turkey ^rmtr will be served Member of the Audit Cloudy tonight end Tueoday; oe- Swanson of Hartford and Alex An to 200 perSohs by Mrs. John Sodcr- Bureau of Ctrealatloae onelonsd light'showere; not much derson of New Haven, members of berg, to followed by a program change In temperature. Here Tonight and entUrtalnraent. John R. yVen- - Th« iUiiericaii Gucmfley Cattle the Executive Hoard. Rev. and .Hnnc/icsfer— ,-f City of Village Charm a u b oi Peterborough, N. H„ re- Mrs. Thorsten A. Gustafson o f the nergreh will serve as toastmaster. porH jttae Ml« of two regUtered QtiwrDMy cowl bv the Batata of To Attend Fortieth An YOL. LIX., NO. 203 (Claeelfied^ Adrerttsing on Page IS) MANCHESTER. CONN., MONDAY. MAY 27. 1940 r (l‘'UURTEEN PAGES) M. G. Cheney to Ralph G. Tryon, niversary Celebration PRICE THREE CKt Jr., of South Glaatonbury. and the aale of one cow to John Pella of Of Scandia|A)dge. thia town. The cowa sold to Trjon FAITH E. SP1LLANE are Moletta of Green way and A r Several' members of'-the Grand butus Bloaaom of Greenway and to Lodge of the District of Connec Piela Carnation of Greenway Dance Academy 1 ticut of the Order of Vasa will be in attendance as guests when studio: 14 Strong Street Tel. -
For Indian River County Histories
Index for Indian River County Histories KEY CODES TO INDEXES OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY HISTORIES Each code represents a book located on our shelf. For example: Akerman Joe A, Jr., M025 This means that the name Joe Akerman is located on page 25 in the book called Miley’s Memos. The catalog numbers are the dewey decimal numbers used in the Florida History Department of the Indian River County Main Library, Vero Beach, Florida. Code Title Author Catalog No. A A History of Indian River County: A Sense of Sydney Johnston 975.928 JOH Place C The Indian River County Cook Book 641.5 IND E The History of Education in Indian River Judy Voyles 975.928 His County F Florida’s Historic Indian River County Charlotte 975.928.LOC Lockwood H Florida’s Hibiscus City: Vero Beach J. Noble Richards 975.928 RIC I Indian River: Florida’s Treasure Coast Walter R. Hellier 975.928 Hel M Miley’s Memos Charles S. Miley 975.929 Mil N Mimeo News [1953-1962] 975.929 Mim P Pioneer Chit Chat W. C. Thompson & 975.928 Tho Henry C. Thompson S Stories of Early Life Along the Beautiful Indian Anna Pearl 975.928 Sto River Leonard Newman T Tales of Sebastian Sebastian River 975.928 Tal Area Historical Society V Old Fort Vinton in Indian River County Claude J. Rahn 975.928 Rah W More Tales of Sebastian Sebastian River 975.928 Tal Area Historical Society 1 Index for Indian River County Histories 1958 Theatre Guild Series Adam Eby Family, N46 The Curious Savage, H356 Adams Father's Been to Mars, H356 Adam G, I125 John Loves Mary, H356 Alto, M079, I108, H184, H257 1962 Theatre Guild -
Abbreviations 1
Search this document by pressing Ctrl+F Who's Who in Australia and type in the abbreviation you’re looking for ABBREVIATIONS A AAUQ Associate in Accountancy University of Queensland A Fin Associate Financial Services AAVC Australian Army Veterinary Corps Institute of Australasia AB Bachelor of Arts (USA) AAA Australian Automobile Association AB Able-bodied Seaman AAA Amateur Athletic Association ABC Australian Broadcasting Corporation AACB Australian Associate of Clinical ABC Audit Bureau of Circulations Biochemists ABIA Associate Bankers’ Institute of AACHSA Associate Australian College of Australasia Health Service Administrators ABIE Australian Business in Europe AACS Associate Australian Computer Society ABM Australian Board of Missions AADM Australian Academy Design Member ABPA Australian Book Publishers AAEC Australian Atomic Energy Commission Association AAIA Associate Australian Institute of ABPsS Associate British Psychological Advertising Societies Institute AAIB Associate Australian Institute of Bankers ABS Associate Building Societies Institute AAIB(Snr) Senior Associate Australian Institute AC Companion Order of Australia of Bankers ACA Associate of Institute of Chartered AAIBS Association of Australasian International Baccalaureate Schools Accountants AAIEx Associate Australian Institute of ACAA Associate Australasian Institute of Export Cost Accountants AAIFST Associate Australian Institute of ACAIA Associate Customs Agents Institute Food Science and Technology of Australia AAII Associate Australian Insurance ACCC Australian -
Llritish Gulana. REGULATIONS to AMEND the BRITISH GUI.ANA EFFICIENCY DECORA TION and EFFICIENCY MEDAL REGULATIONS, 1935
H 157 No. 35 of 1953. llRITISH GUlANA. REGULATIONS TO AMEND THE BRITISH GUI.ANA EFFICIENCY DECORA TION AND EFFICIENCY MEDAL REGULATIONS, 1935. J 1. These Regulations may be cited as the British Guiana Efficiency Decoration and Efficiency Medal (Amendment) Regu lations, 1953, and shall be construed and read as one with the British Guiana Efficiency Decoration and Efficiency Medal Regulations, 1935, hereinafter referred to as the Principal Regu lations and any Regulations amending the same. 2. Part I of the Principal Regulations is hereby revoked and the following substituted therefor- "PART I. Object of 3. The Efficiency Decoration and Clasps are award. awarded to an officer for long and meritorious service of proved capacity in Her Majesty's Authorised Auxil iary Military Forces of the Commonwealth* (or their Reserves) and are governed by the Royal Warrant dated 17th November, 1952:!' Eligibility 4. (1) Commissioned Officers of the Militia or for the award. their Reserves who on or after the 23rd September, 1930, have completed the requisite period of qualifying service as hereinafter defined shall be eligible for the Decoration and Clasps. (2) In cases where qualifying service termi nated prior to the 3rd September, 1939, an officer must have completed twenty years efficient service in accor dance with regulations then in force. (3) In cases where qualifying service termi nated on or after the 3rd September, 1939, an officer must have completed twelve years voluntary continu ous efficient service as defined in these Regulations. ( 4) An officer who has been awarded the Decor ation a:r:d who completes a further six years conti1.1:1- ous efficient qualifying service as defined in the.::;e Regulations shall be awarded a Clasp to be attached to the ribbon by which the Decoration is suspended and for every further period of six years qualifying ser vice under similar conditions an additional clasp shall be awarded. -
The Truth Behind the Fiction Of
The truth behind the fiction of: Lloyd George’s Daughter and the Suffragettes Performed at Haga Församlingshem, 12th Oct. 2018 & Great Glen, Leicester, 27th Dec 2018 Written by John Chaplin, Chairman of the Anglo-Swedish Society, Gothenburg 2018 ANGLO-SWEDISH SOCIETY, LONDON 1918 The Anglo-Swedish Society in London began life in 1918 at the initiative of Sir Henry Penson and the British Ambassador to Sweden, Sir Esmé Howard. The Society set up an office with clubroom and library at 10 Staple Inn, High Holborn (not far from the Tea Cup Inn, where our play starts). Its first patrons were HRH the Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden, the Duke of Connaught, HE Count H Wrangel, Sir Esme Howard and Baron E. Palmstierna. Sir Henry Penson explained that the Society had been formed “to promote intellectual intercourse between the peoples of the British Empire and Sweden, assistance in arranging an interchange in educational facilities and the encouragement of reciprocal travel”. In the two years after the establishment of the Anglo-Swedish Society in London, sister organisations were set up in Sweden: the British-Swedish Society in Stockholm in 1919 and the Anglo- Swedish Society in Gothenburg in 1920. During the First World War, Henry Penson was chairman of the War Trade Intelligence Department in the Ministry of Blockade (1916-1919). The Ministry of Blockade restricted commercial shipping to the Central Powers and to the neutral powers such as Sweden, thus putting pressure on Germany and Austria to end the war quickly. The Intelligence Dept. had to study every kind of War Trade problem from all possible sources, questions affecting the policy and operations of the Blockade, and economic resources, conditions and developments in various parts of the world. -
Enlightened Monarchy” in Practice
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto “Enlightened Monarchy” in Practice. Reforms, Ceremonies, Self-Fashioning and the Entanglement of Ideals and Values in Late Eighteenth-Century Sweden Henrika Tandefelt This article sets out to study the entanglement of different political, ideological and moral ideals and traditions in the Kingship of Gustav III, King of Sweden 1772–1792. Political thinking and practice in Eighteenth-Century Europe offered many elements and examples that different monarchs could apply in their own particular circumstances. Gustav III was one of the European Kings that openly supported the French enlightened thinkers fashioning himself as a Reformer-King. He was also very influenced by the French culture over all, and the culture of the traditional royal court in particular. In addition the Swedish political history with a fifty-year period of decreased royal power before the coup d’état of Gustav III in 1772 influenced how the European trends and traditions were put into practice. The article pursues to understand the way different elements were bound up together and put to action by the King in his coup d’état 1772, his law reforms in the 1770s and in the establishment of a court of appeal in the town Vasa in Ostrobothnia in 1776 and the ceremonial, pictorial and architectural projects linked to this. In this article I examine what has been called the enlightened absolutism of the Swedish king Gustav III (1746–1792) during his reign of 1772–1792. Gustav III’s reign began with a royal coup d’état in August 1772 and ended with the king being murdered during a masquerade ball at the Royal Opera in Stockholm in March 1792. -
Auction V Iewing
AN AUCTION OF World and Islamic Coins The Richmond Suite (Lower Ground Floor) The Washington Hotel 5 Curzon Street Mayfair London W1J 5HE Thursday 13 June 2013 14:00 Free Online Bidding Service www.dnw.co.uk AUCTION Monday 20 May to Friday 7 June inclusive 16 Bolton Street, Mayfair, London W1 Strictly by appointment only A limited view will also take place at the London Coin Fair, Holiday Inn, Coram Street, London WC1, on Saturday 1 June Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, 10, 11 and 12 June 16 Bolton Street, Mayfair, London W1 Public viewing, 10:00 to 17:00 Thursday 13 June 16 Bolton Street, Mayfair, London W1 Public viewing, 08:00 to end of each day’s Sale Appointments to view: 020 7016 1700 or [email protected] VIEWING Catalogued by Christopher Webb, Peter Preston-Morley, Jim Brown and Tim Wilkes In sending commissions or making enquiries please contact Christopher Webb, Peter Preston-Morley or Jim Brown Catalogue price £15 C ONTENTS This auction will be conducted in one session, commencing at 14.00 World Coins.................................................................................................................................1201-1465 World Coins – Lots .....................................................................................................................1466-1554 Islamic Coins ...............................................................................................................................1555-1590 For British Coins, lots 1-1196, see separate catalogue INVESTMENT GOLD The symbol G adjacent to a lot -
The Canadian Forces' Decorations
The Canadian Forces’ Decoration Christopher McCreery Foreword by His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh CONTACT US To obtain more information contact the: Directorate of Honours and Recognition National Defence Headquarters 101 Colonel By Drive Ottawa, ON K1A 0K2 http://www.cmp-cpm.forces.gc.ca/dhr-ddhr/ 1-877-741-8332 DGM-10-04-00007 The Canadian Forces’ Decoration Christopher McCreery Foreword by His Royal Highness The DukeThe Canadian of Edinburgh Forces’ Decoration | i Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II wearing her uniform as Colonel- in-Chief of the Scots Guards during a ceremony of Trooping the Colour in London, United Kingdom. The Canadian Forces’ Decoration she received as a Princess in 1951 can be seen at the end of her group of medals The Canadian Forces’ Decoration Dedication ...............................................................................................iv Frontispiece ................................................................................................v Foreword H.R.H. The Duke of Edinburgh, KG, KT, PC, OM, GBE, AC, QSO, GCL, CD, ADC ..............................vii Preface General Walter Natynczyk, CMM, MSC, CD .........................ix Author’s Note ................................................................................................x Acknowledgements ...............................................................................................xi Introduction .............................................................................................xiii Chapter One Early Long Service -
The Wonderful World of Trade Dollars
The Wonderful World of Trade Dollars Lecture Set #34 Project of the Verdugo Hills Coin Club Photographed by John Cork & Raymond Reingohl Introduction Trade Dollars in this presentation are grouped into 3 categories • True Trade Dollars • It was intended to circulate in remote areas from its minting source • Accepted Trade Dollars • Trade dollar’s value was highly accepted for trading purposes in distant lands • Examples are the Spanish & Mexican 8 Reales and the Maria Theresa Thaler • Controversial Trade Dollars • A generally accepted dollar but mainly minted to circulate in a nation’s colonies • Examples are the Piastre de Commerce and Neu Guinea 5 Marks This is the Schlick Guldengroschen, commonly known as the Joachimstaler because of the large silver deposits found in Bohemia; now in the Czech Republic. The reverse of the prior two coins. Elizabeth I authorized this Crown This British piece created to be used by the East India Company is nicknamed the “Porticullis Crown” because of the iron grating which protected castles from unauthorized entry. Obverse and Reverse of a Low Countries (Netherlands) silver Patagon, also called an “Albertus Taler.” Crown of the United Amsterdam Company 8 reales issued in 1601 to facilitate trade between the Dutch and the rest of Europe. Crown of the United Company of Zeeland, minted at Middleburg in 1602, similar in size to the 8 reales. This Crown is rare and counterfeits have been discovered to deceive the unwary. The Dutch Leeuwendaalder was minted for nearly a century and began as the common trade coin from a combination of all the Dutch companies which fought each other as well as other European powers.