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Acol Bidding Notes
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION The following notes are designed to help your understanding of the Acol system of bidding and should be used in conjunction with Crib Sheets 1 to 5 and the Glossary of Terms The crib sheets summarise the bidding in tabular form, whereas these notes provide a fuller explanation of the reasons for making particular bids and bidding strategy. These notes consist of a number of short chapters that have been structured in a logical order to build on the things learnt in the earlier chapters. However, each chapter can be viewed as a mini-lesson on a specific area which can be read in isolation rather than trying to absorb too much information in one go. It should be noted that there is not a single set of definitive Acol ‘rules’. The modern Acol bidding style has developed over the years and different bridge experts recommend slightly different variations based on their personal preferences and playing experience. These notes are based on the methods described in the book The Right Way to Play Bridge by Paul Mendelson, which is available at all good bookshops (and some rubbish ones as well). They feature a ‘Weak No Trump’ throughout and ‘Strong Two’ openings. +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ INDEX Section 1 Introduction Chapter 1 Bidding objectives & scoring Chapter 2 Evaluating the strength of your hand Chapter 3 Evaluating the shape of your hand . Section 2 Balanced Hands Chapter 21 1NT opening bid & No Trumps responses Chapter 22 1NT opening bid & suit responses Chapter 23 Opening bids with stronger balanced hands Chapter 24 Supporting responder’s major suit Chapter 25 2NT opening bid & responses Chapter 26 2 Clubs opening bid & responses Chapter 27 No Trumps responses after an opening suit bid Chapter 28 Summary of bidding with Balanced Hands . -
Hall of Fame Takes Five
Friday, July 24, 2009 Volume 81, Number 1 Daily Bulletin Washington, DC 81st Summer North American Bridge Championships Editors: Brent Manley and Paul Linxwiler Hall of Fame takes five Hall of Fame inductee Mark Lair, center, with Mike Passell, left, and Eddie Wold. Sportsman of the Year Peter Boyd with longtime (right) Aileen Osofsky and her son, Alan. partner Steve Robinson. If standing ovations could be converted to masterpoints, three of the five inductees at the Defenders out in top GNT flight Bridge Hall of Fame dinner on Thursday evening The District 14 team captained by Bob sixth, Bill Kent, is from Iowa. would be instant contenders for the Barry Crane Top Balderson, holding a 1-IMP lead against the They knocked out the District 9 squad 500. defending champions with 16 deals to play, won captained by Warren Spector (David Berkowitz, Time after time, members of the audience were the fourth quarter 50-9 to advance to the round of Larry Cohen, Mike Becker, Jeff Meckstroth and on their feet, applauding a sterling new class for the eight in the Grand National Teams Championship Eric Rodwell). The team was seeking a third ACBL Hall of Fame. Enjoying the accolades were: Flight. straight win in the event. • Mark Lair, many-time North American champion Five of the six team members are from All four flights of the GNT – including Flights and one of ACBL’s top players. Minnesota – Bob and Cynthia Balderson, Peggy A, B and C – will play the round of eight today. • Aileen Osofsky, ACBL Goodwill chair for nearly Kaplan, Carol Miner and Paul Meerschaert. -
SEVERANCE © Mr Bridge ( 01483 489961
Number: 212 August 2020 BRIDGEJulian Pottage’s Double Dummy Problem VER ANCE SE ♠ A 8 ♥ K Q 10 ♦ 6 5 4 3 2 ♣ J 10 2 ♠ K 10 7 ♠ J ♥ N ♥ 2 W E J 8 7 6 ♦ 9 8 7 S ♦ A Q J 10 ♣ A Q 9 5 4 3 ♣ K 8 7 6 ♠ Q 9 6 5 4 3 2 ♥ A 9 5 4 3 ♦ K ♣ Void Contract 5♠ by South Lead: ♥2 This Double Dummy problem can also be found on page 5 of this issue. The answer will be published on page 4 next month. of the audiences shown in immediately to keep my Bernard’s DVDs would put account safe. Of course that READERS’ their composition at 70% leads straight away to the female. When Bernard puts question: if I change my another bidding quiz up on Mr Bridge password now, the screen in his YouTube what is to stop whoever session, the storm of answers originally hacked into LETTERS which suddenly hits the chat the website from doing stream comes mostly from so again and stealing DOUBLE DOSE: Part One gives the impression that women. There is nothing my new password? In recent weeks, some fans of subscriptions are expected wrong in having a retinue. More importantly, why Bernard Magee have taken to be as much charitable The number of occasions haven’t users been an enormous leap of faith. as they are commercial. in these sessions when warned of this data They have signed up for a By comparison, Andrew Bernard has resorted to his breach by Mr Bridge? website with very little idea Robson’s website charges expression “Partner, I’m I should add that I have of what it will look like, at £7.99 plus VAT per month — excited” has been thankfully 160 passwords according a ‘founder member’s’ rate that’s £9.59 in total — once small. -
The Alt Invitational V
ALT V BULLETIN 4 THE ALT Friday, May 29, 2020 editor: Christina Lund Madsen INVITATIONAL V [email protected] logistics: Rosalind Hengeveld big data: Joyce Tito MAY 25 - 29 2020 Previous Winners Face in Final After two close semifinals, two previous winners face each other in the final of the Alt Invitational V. De Botton needed their carry over to beat Street in an e♥austing semifinal last night, and Gupta PRE-BULLETIN wouldTHE have lost toALT Blass had it not been for one boardMonday, May worth 11, 2020 20 IMPs. editor: Christina Lund Madsen During today's final the BBO-commentators are [email protected] to show up in full power to honour Roland INVITATIONALWald, who passed away suddenly. Let us hope theylogistics: Rosalindwill have Hengeveld much to talk about. MAY 11-15, 2020 big data: Joyce Tito We are looking forward to an actionpacked final. online bridge events organized by bid72, bridge24 & netbridge.online THE ALT INVITATIONAL PRE-BULLETIN Final Important NoticeTHE ALT Monday, May 11, 2020 editor: Christina Lund Madsen Friday [email protected] 29 at 10.00 EDT/16.00 CET All players MAYshould 11-15, enter 2020 BBO 10 INVITATIONAL logistics: Rosalind Hengeveld minutes before their matchMAY starts 11-15, 2020 at big data: Joyce3 Tito x 12 boards online bridge events organized by bid72, bridge24 & netbridge.online the latest. Tournamentonline bridgedirector events organized Denis by bid72, bridge24 & netbridge.online Dobrin is waiting for you and will De Botton vs. Gupta instruct you where to sit. THE ALT INVITATIONAL MAY 11-15, 2020 online bridge events organized by bid72, bridge24 & netbridge.online sign up for the newsletter sign up for the newsletter - 1 - The lightning that by Christina Lund Madsen backfired There are many stories of lightner doubles It is hard to blame East for doubling for a backfiring, and this was one of the more heart lead. -
Bridgehands Emag Newsletter Notrump Leads February 2006
BridgeHands eMag Newsletter Notrump Leads February 2006 Dear Michael, For the last few months, we featured two of declarer’s favorite play strategies – the finesse and the promotion play. This month in our first of a two part article, we will explore considerations for the defender to make the best lead when opponents are playing a Notrump contract. There’s more to this game beyond leading your fourth-best card: find out why. With our focus on leads this month, let’s review the Laws when something goes awry on the opening lead. Everyone loves to open a hand for bidding. Last month we learned how the “Rule of 15” gives us another hand evaluation criterion when partner is a passed hand. Now let’s explore the “Rule of 20” - a third hand evaluation method, useful even when partner hasn’t bid. My, partner, you have great shape – referring to your hand distribution, of course! Some hands have cute colloquial names associated with them to describe the shape: Swan, Rattlesnake, Two/Three Suiter, Pancake, (Ugly) Duckling, Freak, and Stiff. Regardless of how you play the cards, use these clichés and you’ll sound like you really know your stuff after you have finished this month's newsletter. Note: Viewing the hands below requires your EMAIL reader to use "fixed fonts" (not proportional). If you have problems reading this document, please view our online web-based copy or Adobe Acrobat PDF file suitable for printing at the BridgeHands website Leads: Trading a promotion for a finesse Last month we investigated scenarios where declarer promoted long suits to establish extra tricks. -
Leads and Signals
Leads and Signals o All things being equal, we tend to be on defense about half the time; and leading about half of this time o Opening lead frequently sets up the pattern on defense o Cooperation between partners on defense is extremely important — Don’t try to set your opponents all by yourself; enlist your partner in the effort by signaling what you hold — Watch what partner plays and infer defensive approach he is suggesting and cooperate Leading o The key to selecting an opening lead is to listen to the auction and infer what that says about everyone’s hand — Has your partner bid --> Possible indication of suit to lead — Have the opponents bid easily and swiftly to game with no interference and you have near an opening hand --> your partner has nothing and the defense is “up to you” — Have the opponents struggled and found a secondary place to play -- > They may not have enough trump and a trump lead might be appropriate — Do you have “Connected Honors (I.e., an AK)” --> then you might want to lead the honor to see what dummy has and then make your “real” lead — Do you have a series (I.e., QJT9) -- If you can lead enough times, you can eventually drive out their honors Example hand Example hand - Solved Types of Leads o Aggressive/Active -- Use if opponents have side source of tricks o Tapping -- Use when you have length in trump suit; try to make opponents use their trump by ruffing your long suit o High roller leads -- Very aggressive and gambling leads; usually want to use only in team games where payoff for gamble is large; can -
Michaels Cuebid Majors and That You Had a Limited Hand (6 to 11 Points) Or a Very Good Hand (16-Plus Points)
This tells partner you have five spades and a five-card minor. What if partner doesn't have a fit for spades and wants to know what your minor is? He bids 2NT (con- ventional) to say, "Bid your minor." You can then bid 3 + . Important point: Don't tell your story twice Your RHO opens 1+ and you hold .KQ643 .J10764 +A4 ~8. You bid 2+ (Michaels) and LHO passes. Partner bids 2. and RHO bids 3~. What now? When you bid 2. , you told part- ner that your hand was 5-5 in the Michaels Cuebid majors and that you had a limited hand (6 to 11 points) or a very good hand (16-plus points). Since you he Michaels cuebid - brain- RHO You LHO Partner have the weaker range, and partner child of the late Mike Mi- 1+ 2+ has already chosen the suit and level T chaels - allows a player to show a major two-suiter, Put another he prefers, you should pass. Part- describe a two-suited hand in one way, a direct cuebid of an oppo- ner already knows what you have bid in competitive auctions. It is nent's opening bid of one-of-a-minor - don't compete to 3.! Partner typically reserved for hands with a shows the majors, 5-5 or longer. might have been forced to bid 2. 5-5 (or longer) pattern. An important question, however, with a hand such as When a player bids a suit which is how strong a hand does the .107 .86 +Q876 ~KI0932. -
Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz
Number One Hundred and Fifty June 2015 Bernard Magee’s Acol Bidding Quiz BRIDGEYou are West in the auctions below, playing ‘Standard Acol’ with a weak no-trump (12-14 points) and 4-card majors. 1. Dealer West. Love All. 4. Dealer East. Game All. 7. Dealer North. E/W Game. 10. Dealer East. Love All. ♠ A K 7 6 4 3 2 ♠ 7 6 ♠ A 8 7 ♠ K Q 10 4 3 ♥ 6 N ♥ K 10 3 N ♥ 7 6 5 4 N ♥ 7 6 N W E ♦ K 2 W E ♦ J 5 4 ♦ Q 10 8 6 W E ♦ 5 4 W E S ♣ 7 6 5 S ♣ A Q 7 6 3 ♣ 4 2 S ♣ Q J 10 7 S West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South ? 1♠ 1NT 1NT Dbl 2♦ 1♥ Pass ? ? 1♠ Pass 1NT Pass ? 2. Dealer East. E/W Game. 5. Dealer East. Game All. 8. Dealer West. E/W Game. 11. Dealer East. Love All. ♠ Q J 3 ♠ 7 6 ♠ A 8 5 3 ♠ 9 8 2 ♥ 7 N ♥ K 10 3 N ♥ A 9 8 7 N ♥ Q J 10 N W E W E W E W E ♦ A K 8 7 6 5 4 ♦ 5 4 ♦ K 6 4 ♦ 8 3 S S S S ♣ A 8 ♣ Q J 7 6 4 3 ♣ A 2 ♣ A 9 6 4 3 West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South 3♠ Pass 1♠ 1NT 1♥ 1♠ Pass Pass 1♣ Pass ? ? ? 2♣ Pass 2♦ Pass ? 3. -
Squeeze Plays
The Squeeze Play By James R. Klein **** The most fascinating of all advanced plays in bridge is undoubtedly the squeeze play. Since the origin of bridge, the ability to execute the squeeze play has been one of the many distinguishing marks of the expert player. What is more important is the expert's ability to recognize that a squeeze exists and therefore make all the necessary steps to prepare for it. Often during the course of play the beginner as well as the advanced player has executed a squeeze merely because it was automatic. The play of a long suit with defender holding all the essential cards will accomplish this. The purpose of the squeeze play is quite simple. It is to create an extra winner with a card lower than the defender holds by compelling the latter to discard it to protect a vital card in another suit. While the execution of the squeeze play at times may seem complex, the average player may learn a great deal by studying certain principles that are governed by it. 1. It is important to determine which of the defenders holds the vital cards. This may be accomplished in many ways; for example, by adverse bidding, by a revealing opening lead, by discards and signals but most often by the actual fall of the cards. This is particularly true when one of the defenders fails to follow suit on the first or second trick. 2. It is important after the opening lead is made to count the sure tricks before playing to the first trick. -
Saturday, 4/18 Bulletin
Volume 1, Issue 8 April 18, 2015 USBF President Results at the Half... Howie Weinstein USBF Vice President Cheri Bjerkan USBF Secretary & COO Jan Martel TEAM TOTAL 1-15 16-30 31-45 46-60 61-75 USBF CFO Stan Subeck 2 Goldberg 116 30 13 46 27 Director - WUSBC Bernie Gorkin Operations Manager 3 Moss 109 19 42 21 27 Shannon Cappelletti Appeals Administrators Robb Gordon Appeals Committee: Allan Falk The Past Comes Alive Doug Doub Bart Bramley Dutch players Frank van Wezel and Hans van de Konijnenberg Bruce Rogoff both collect books, magazines and Daily Bulletins about Josh Parker bridge. They especially enjoy reading Daily Bulletins from the Danny Sprung pre-internet era because these bulletins are a treasure trove of Peggy Kaplan wonderful photographs, marvellous sketches, splendid deals, Adam Wildavsky and tremendous stories and anecdotes. Howie Weinstein Ron Gerard Steve Robinson Frank and Hans decided that this material should be at the Tom Carmichael disposal of all bridge players. At the same time, they want to save the history of bridge from oblivion. Therefore they VuGraph Organizers launched a free website www.bridgedailybulletins.nl. On this Shannon Cappelletti S BRIDGE CHAMPIONSHIPS site you can find thousands of scanned bulletins, both from Bulletin Editor the digital era and before. They posted WBF, EBL and ACBL Suzi Subeck championship bulletins, as well as many from miscellaneous tournaments around the world. Photographer Peg Kaplan Local Hospitality Chairs And if you have bulletins that they are missing, please contact Barbara -
VI. Slam-Bidding Methods
this page intentionally left blank We-Bad System Document January 16, 2011 “We-Bad”: Contents IV. Competitive-Bidding Methods page numbers apply to PDF only A. Competition After Our Preempt 32 B. Competition After Our Two-Club Opening 32 Introduction 4 C. Competition After Our One-Notrump Opening 33 I. Definitions 5 D. Competition After Our Major-Suit Opening 34 II. General Understandings and E. Competition After Our Minor-Suit Opening 35 Defaults 6 F. Competition After Any Suit One-Bid 36 III. Partnership-Bidding Methods V. Defensive-Bidding Methods A. Opening-Bid A. Initial Defensive-Action Requirements 39 Requirements 10 A2. All-Context Actions 46 B. Choice of Suit 11 B. After Our Double of a One-Bid 46 C. After Our Preempt 12 C. After Our Suit Overcall of a One-Bid 47 D. After Our Two Clubs 13 D. After Our One-Notrump Overcall 48 E. After Our Two-Notrump- E. After We Reopen a One-Bid 48 Family Opening 14 F. When the Opener has Preempted 48 F. After Our One-Notrump G. After Our Sandwich-Position Action 50 Opening 16 G. Delayed Auction Entry 50 G. After Our Major-Suit VI. Slam-Bidding Methods 51 Opening 20 VII. Defensive Carding 59 H. After Our Minor-Suit VIII. Related Tournament-Ready Systems 65 Opening 25 IX. Other Resources 65 I. After Any Suit One-Bid 26 Bridge World Standard following 65 3 of 65 1/16/2011 9:52 AM 3 of 65 We-Bad System Document Introduction (click for BWS) We-Bad is a scientific 5-card major system very distantly descended from Bridge World Standard. -
Pragmatic Standard
PRAGMATIC STANDARD INTRODUCTION The fate of every bridge hand depends upon the respective key role properly played or awfully missed by the players occupying their respective seat. Their role is confined to the four main departments of the game, namely, bidding, declarer’s play, opening lead & defensive play. Out of them bidding is the beginning move of the battle & that’s why said to be twice important over the play of the hand. This book is on bidding & is solely meant for the tournament diehards who are keen to decide their action on every frequently recurring bidding situation. Their success at bridge has no alternative for a sharp memory with a complete systematic preparation but at the table the prime thing is concentration demanding a calm mind for a continuous process of counting. That is why it said that the name of he game is to think. Thinking at the table is nothing but time to enjoy and honor the beauty of the game turning every deal into a fruitful experience. Concentration in bridge starts as you take your assigned seat & pick up your first hand from the correct slot. We conclude a bid based on our judgment, which is nothing but an outcome of overall structure of system, close partnership understanding, accurate hand evaluation, logical deductions and experience. As regards following any specific popular or established bidding system I remember Victor Mollo, one of the great bridge player and writer, who once quoted that “Every bridge player is a system maker” and indeed it is so. Due to the individual experience players like to make a number of changes in a given system.