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Sunday April 18, 2021 $2 VAT Inclusive Psychiatrist: Vaccinations DLP: INVEST IN vital in mental health battle By Cara L. Jean-Baptiste

ACHIEVING herd immunity is an important step in clean- DESAL PLANTS ing up the aftermath of the mental health disaster that THE Democratic Labour Mia Mottley government to this administration – through unit, so if we bring more desali- COVID-19 has caused. Party strongly believes that retract its political stance and the then Minister of Water nation plants online, our annual This is the view of Dr. cries for water should be a invest in desalination plants Resources Wilfred Abrahams – water supply expenses would in- Ermine Belle, who spoke dur- thing of the past in 2021. and additional water storage ruled out the possibility of more crease by over $100 million, and ing a webinar hosted by the Vice-President and capacity. desalination plants. we simply cannot afford that’. Barbados Association of Spokesperson on Agriculture In a press statement yester- “At that time, Abrahams said, “The Democratic Labour Psychiatrists, titled: ‘The and the Environment, Andre day,Worrell recalled that within ‘Desalinated water sourced di- Party disagreed with the cost Mental Health Storm in the Worrell, is therefore urging the a few months of taking office, rectly from the sea costs $4 a DESAL on Page 3 COVID Pandemic’. “We have to look at things like vaccination. As many per- sons as are willing must be vaccinated. The more persons are vaccinated, the less per- sons will be infected. The less persons infected, the less per- sons anxious; the less persons anxious and stressed, the sooner we will be able to re- gain our composure, focus, motivate ourselves and others and become more able to create and sustain a new normal existence,” she said. “We are in a storm and right now we are all in it together and we have to pull our weight.” Belle also shared a few tips to help people with their men- tal health during this time. “Share your feelings. Find someone to share what you’re worrying about – it doesn’t have to be a counsellor or a psychologist, it could be a friend who has a listening ear because you want people who are going to hear you out,” she said. “Maintain some level of FLYING HIGH regimes. We had the situation of lockdown and curfew and AGAIN: not being able to work and Air travel has resumed being at home and becoming in Barbados as the couch potatoes, and this is not Grantley Adams good; you still needed to main- International Airport tain some level of routine. We officially reopened on need to enjoy hobbies and cre- Friday evening, after ate new ones.” being closed for nearly a Additionally, she stated week due to the that it is also important to en- volcanic ash from the sure maintain your physical ongoing La Soufriere health, because an absence of volcanic eruption in good physical health means St. Vincent and the the presence of poor mental Grenadines. health. Pictured at top, a view “We have to look after our of the first flight to land physical health, we have to after the reopening. look after our mental health INSET: Passengers and we have to look after were happy to be able our spiritual health,” she to fly again. stressed. 2 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

An ash covered car in Georgetown.

AT RIGHT: Residents taking part in the cleanup on the streets of Byrea. (PHOTOS COURTESY LUCANUS OLLIVIERRE PHOTOGRAPHY) La Soufriere eruption – Through the eyes of residents ST. VINCENT and the Soufriere volcano major eruption of April human and economic toll Many have been on the newspaper,either through Grenadines has suf- which erupted last 1979. continues to develop for frontlines of catastrophe first hand accounts or pho- fered another major weekend, some 40 plus The tragedy is unfold- our CARICOM brothers and continue to tell their tographs of the challenges disruption from the La years after its last ing in stages and the and sisters. personal stories to this facing their country.

The North Union Gas Station with wet ash and no gas. (PHOTO COURTESY LUCANUS OLLIVIERRE PHOTOGRAPHY)

Ray of sun through the clouds in Georgetown over this ash covered house. (PHOTO COURTESY LUCANUS OLLIVIERRE PHOTOGRAPHY) Water distribution in New Grounds. (PHOTO COURTESY LUCANUS OLLIVIERRE PHOTOGRAPHY) The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 3

COVID protocols still in place for visitors

THE May 8 commencement numbers are expected from the that between now and May 8 we June may be a little bit challeng- of new protocols for visitors island’s main source markets. will very much be in position, in ing when we’re talking about vaccinated against COVID- The news would be a welcome collaboration with our partners the Canadian and UK market, 19 is still in place. one for tourism sector players both here in Barbados and our but for the US market as they Minister of Tourism and as the industry continues to flag tour operators and airline part- continue with an aggressive vac- International Transport, under the weight of the COVID- ners abroad in new markets, cination programme, as they Senator Lisa Cummins, told 19 pandemic. that we will very much be in a continue to see reductions in the members of the media during a “We spent the early part of position to re-open Barbados to number of cases, we will con- recent press conference that (Friday) morning meeting with traffic for vaccinated passen- tinue to see strong demand. government will push ahead over 60 tour operators out of the gers,” Cummins stated. “The latter part of the with the new protocols, despite markets and many of the major The Senator outlined that year, the early part of 2022 is the recent six-day closure of the airlines, going through the pro- there are a combination of fac- looking extremely strong. The airport due to ash fall from the tocols, getting a sense of what tors in the source markets based demand is very strong but there La Soufriere volcano. the market has been saying in on their own domestic regula- is that latent uncertainty re- Speaking on the forecast for response to the protocols, what tions set by their governments maining around the May – June visitor arrivals with the imple- the demands and projections are and regulators, as well as the period, but then we see a moder- mentation of the protocols, looking like for the rest of the protocols here in Barbados and ate picking up in July – August Minister of Tourism and Cummins stated for the 2021- season. And we continue to re- how these two will coincide. through September,” she contin- International Transport 2022 winter season, increased ceive feedback and we expect “The period between May and ued. Senator Lisa Cummins. Damage assessment to be done tomorrow MINISTER of Home Affairs, Wilfred Abrahams says an in- tensive damage assessment and needs analysis will be conducted locally tomorrow. He said this will be led by the Ministry of Economic Affairs along with the Ministry of Home Affairs. Speaking during a re- cent press conference, he also provided an update on the clean- up activity that has been occur- ring locally following the ashfall from the La Soufriere volcano. “The ashfall has triggered a post-event damage assessment and needs analysis and this is being led by the Ministry of Economic Affairs along with the Ministry of Home Affairs. This will provide both a qualitative and financial costing of the im- pact of the hazard, identifying the detail or resource needs and This Barbados Water Authority (BWA) truck was seen in Gays, St Peter, as residents in several rural parishes have been facing dry allow us to be very specific in our taps since last Monday and some even before that time. request for assistance to deal with our post event recovery. “This is an intensive rapid as- sessment for which we have al- ready started gathering critical Government called upon information. It covers agricul- ture, infrastructure, technology, utilities and every sector that we expect to be affected by the ash- to invest in large reservoirs fall.” He said the taskforce conduct- DESAL from Page 1 said seeking a loan to construct filled if we increase our access to a bucket of water on the ash, as ing the assessment draws on assumptions which were the desalination plants should potable water through desalina- they have none,” Worrell said. both public and private sector made by the Minister then and be part of the stimulus package, tion.” The DLP is also appealing to experts, noting that the UN sys- we still disagree now. The gov- and advised that these projects Moreover, while supporting the BWA to continue to do what tem is “providing technical ex- ernment simply needs to look at would be labour intensive and the appeal by the Barbados they can to assist residents in pertise so the team can hit the the desalinated water cost glob- would help to eradicate a major Water Authority (BWA) to per- these areas by sending out the ground running on Monday”. ally. These costs vary within a developmental challenge. sons not to waste water as they tankers and filling community The Home Affairs Minister range of US$0.50 to US$1.20 However, he admits that the try to clean up the ash, the DLP tanks. In fact, he is of the also spoke about an exemption per cubic meter.In any case, the plants alone are not the solu- Vice President said that at the view that government should which has been granted for lack of access to potable water is tion, also calling for government same time, they empathise with immediately look at subsidising today. costing this country more than to invest in large water storage Barbadians as being able to the cost of water tanks and He stated that notwithstand- $100 million in revenue annu- reservoirs. wash down the ash is the only pumps to make them more af- ing Emergency Management ally when we consider its “These large reservoirs, sure way of getting it under fordable (COVID-19) (Curfew) (No.8) constraints on housing develop- strategically located across the control. to households, especially as Directive, 2021 which runs from ment, productivity, and the country so that they can gravity “However, we do recognise many are struggling financially. April 12 to April 26, “The impact on the well-being of feed the system in cases of an that residents in areas such as “We support the efforts to de- Attorney General has granted those affected,” he pointed out. emergency, would be useful in St. Lucy, St. Peter, St. Thomas, ploy groups to clean up the an exemption for all businesses, The BLP government, accord- times like this where the BWA St. Andrew, St. Joseph, and St. roads. These groups should be all enterprises and all persons ing to Worrell, has so far raised has to cut back on pumping or John are facing severe water quickly deployed to communi- to perform clean-up activities on close to $1 billion in loans during production at the desal plants. outages. They do not have the ties dealing with the ongoing Sunday, April 18, 2021 whether the COVID-19 Pandemic. He The reservoirs can only be kept luxury at this time of throwing water crisis,” he added. residential or otherwise. 4• Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

POST OF DIRECTOR CHILD CARE BOARD

QUALIFICATIONS

. A post-graduate degree in Social Work; Social Administration, or related field from a recognized University, and

. a Certificate or a Diploma in Management; and

. not less than eight (8) years’ relevant administrative/managerial experience in a social service agency.

SALARY SCALE: S5; $102,991.44 per annum with accompanying allowances.

Major Functions:

To perform such statutory functions as required by the provisions of the Child Barbados COVID-19 Situation Report for April 16, 2021. Care Board Act.

To manage, direct and control the Child Care Services and to execute the COVID-19 update: Eight functions and policies of the Board. new cases, eight recovered DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES include but are not limited to THERE were eight new Health Laboratory. As a died from the virus. . being the technical advisor to the Board in all matters related to the COVID-19 positive cases result, the number of peo- The public health labo- field of Child Care and Protection. recorded on Friday, April ple in isolation is 88. ratory has carried out a 16, while eight people re- Since the start of the total of 148,276 tests. covered from the viral ill- pandemic in March 2020, To date, 68,480 vaccina- . advising and recommending policies and changes of policy, as a ness. there have been 3,773 con- tions – 28,272 men and result of periodic review of the Board’s Services. The new positives, four firmed cases of COVID-19 40,208 women - have been males and four females, (1,837 females and 1,936 administered as part of . liaising and collaborating with the Board and other officials on matters were identified from the males), and 3,656 persons the National Vaccination pertaining to children (Child Care and Protection). 410 tests conducted by the have recovered. Programme for COVID- Best-dos Santos Public Forty-four people have 19. (BGIS) . making recommendations to the relevant Committees of the Board for appointments of staff and other Human Resource and Policy Development issues.

. being responsible for the general management of all operations of the agency.

. representing the Board on various Committees - national, regional and international.

. ensuring the Board’s public image is maintained at a high level and that its programmes and policies are understood by the community

REQUIRED COMPETENCIES

Candidates must possess the ability to think strategically and demonstrate evidence of knowledge management which includes knowledge of the following:

Child Care Board Act, Cap 381 and regulations (1985) and other laws and regulations related to Adoption and Foster Care, Protection of Children, Family Law Act, Sexual Offences against the person and the Computer Misuse Act and other acts related to protection of children.

METHOD OF SELECTION

The method of selection will be competency based and shall involve interviews, or any other method of selection approved by the Board. Only applicants selected for interviews will receive acknowledgements.

Candidates must provide two written testimonials which must be submitted to the Chairman, Child Care Board before the date of the interview.

APPOINTMENT: OFF TO ST. VINCENT: UN Resident Coordinator Didier Trebucq; The appointment may be on a contractual basis for a period of not Representative for UNICEF Eastern Caribbean, Aloys Kamuragiye and Head of less than three (3) years and may be subject to renewal. Office for World Food Programme Caribbean, Regis Chapman sailed off to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines yesterday morning to review the impact of the Applications must be submitted to the Chairman, Child Care Board, eruption there and to scale up UN assistance. Cheapside, Bridgetown, St. Michael no later than Friday, 30th April 2021 Just over one week has passed since the initial eruption of the La Soufrière at 4:30 pm. Volcano on that island, which has displaced 20, 000 people. Eighty-nine shelters are now activated with 4,021 occupants. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 5

Keep animals away from ash, warns vet AVOID letting animals the island. weeks to everything enter- Vomiting, constipation, di- they are putting in their culture Ministry as well as eat or drink anything He outlined during a ing their animals’ mouths. arrhoea, these are things mouths…as the ash when the Barbados Agricultural contaminated with recent press conference “The other problems that may not necessarily it gets wet becomes like a Society are working to fallen ash. that several animals have that pets are facing are manifest themselves in- piece of cement in the source food in other coun- Senior Veterinary already fallen ill with res- contaminated feed bowls, stantly, but you would stomach and so blockages tries for the animals, Officer Dr. Mark Trotman piratory problems, leading contaminated water bowls, start to see those happen- will become very apparent Trotman admitted it made it clear that pets and to coughing, sneezing, and picking up toys that have ing a week later or so going fairly soon,” he stated. would be difficult to find farm animals should not ocular and nasal dis- been contaminated by the forward. Speaking particularly on another option of feed be allowed to ingest the charges. ash and ingesting the ash “So the best advice I can grazing animals, he said at this time, but urged ash as it creates several Trotman also high- that in itself again causes give pet owners is to keep all are at risk by grazing in farmers to pay attention to complications for them due lighted the importance of secondary problems, the animals away from any the open, ash- covered their animals and to con- to its toxicity, and this is paying particular atten- chronic problems such as ash plumes or ashfall and fields, especially sheep. tact their vet if issues already manifesting across tion over the next few digestive problems. be very attentive to what Noting that the Agri- arise. Tablets gifted to students – Soroptimist International of Jamestown makes presentation EVEN with the resump- Fatima Forde told The Sonia Archer, grand- tion of face-to-face classes Barbados Advocate. mother of one of the re- soon, the Soroptimist Programme Action cipients, took the oppor- International of James- Officer of SI Jamestown, tunity to thank the town is still ensuring that Barbara Taylor, shared Soroptimist International students who do not own with the students that of Jamestown. She told a device have the oppor- the tablets gifted to The Barbados Advocate tunity to do so. them were made possible that her grandson was Yesterday, members of through the generosity of using a laptop from his the charitable organisa- donors who wish to re- school to access online tion made a presentation main anonymous. classes, “Now, this tablet of seven tablets – five to “The Soroptimist Inter- is his own personal de- students of the Haynes- national of Jamestown is vice, and he absolutely Students from the Cacique Club receive tablets. FROM LEFT: Roylyn Taitt, ville Community Centre, pleased to have been af- loves it already… It was teacher at Frederick Smith Secondary; Akelyiah Williams and Damani Arthur, and two to students of the forded this opportunity to really a pleasant surprise students at Frederick Smith Secondary; and Nicole Daniel, teacher at Frederick Soroptimist’s youth arm, contribute to the enrich- for him”. Cacique Club of the ment of the lives of our Frederick Smith Secon- aspiring, young genera- dary School. tion in pursuit of educa- Over the years, the tional excellence,” she ex- Soroptimist International pressed. of Jamestown has been “It is truly good that we helping the children in are able to gather to sup- the Haynesville commu- port the young ones in nity to improve their reaching higher educa- mathematical and lan- tional goals and to bless guage skills through them with technological classes held every tools that will propel their Saturday morning. advancement.” “However, since the Ms. Taylor also urged COVID-19 pandemic, the students to treasure classes have had to be the devices and use them suspended. Students are wisely and diligently. now taught online and “We hope that parents some of them were unable will join us in guarding to participate since they the education of these had no access to the on- young ones by overseeing line teaching,” Chairman the proper use of these Recipients of tablets from the Soroptimist International of Jamestown, along with President of the of Learning Oppor- tablets and built-in pro- Haynesville Youth Club Peter Skeete; Chairman of Learning Opportunities of SI Jamestown, Fatima Forde; tunities of SI Jamestown, grammes,” she added. and President of SI Jamestown, Andrea Farmer. Union concerned about CXC’s adjustments THE Caribbean Union of day. addressed.” of the syllabus and in- cation sector, and to pro- to the plight of the unpre- Teachers (CUT) has ex- “The idea of a deferral The CUT’s conviction is forming teachers and vide a measure of reas- pared students and con- pressed concern about the of this year’s examination that the 2021 examina- students of the topics for surance to students vene an emergency of Caribbean Examinations by students who have al- tions should be ratio- the examinations in a who are to write the COHSOD so as to rescue Council’s offer to students ready suffered will only nalised to reflect the timelier manner would 2021 CSEC and Cape an entire generation of scheduled to sit the 2021 further aggravate the current situation. The ed- better address the chal- Examinations. students going down the examinations. suffering of these stu- ucators explained that a lenges that students have The CUT has therefore tube because of decisions CXC has offered stu- dents. The effect of that critical factor to be con- faced, and provide a announced that a meet- that do not reflect the re- dents the option of a de- policy is to force students sidered in making deci- more realistic chance of ing with Council for alities on the ground,” the ferral for one year, but the into a situation of defer- sions about the examina- fairly assessing their abil- Human and Social CUT urged. CUT finds that the con- ring their educational de- tions is how best to effec- ity/performance.” Development (COHSOD) “We owe our students a cession is “inadequate velopment and putting tively secure the interests Furthermore, the and CXC has been re- duty of care to ensure and it encourages unfair- their lives on hold. These of the students, and ulti- Caribbean Union of quested to discuss the that their best interest ness and injustice”. fears are further exacer- mately the development Teachers is of the view best interest of all is guaranteed in any That’s according to the bated when issues of of individual nations and that CXC needs to act im- concerned. policy decision taken dur- umbrella Organisation of how these students ac- the entire region. mediately to gain a “It is paramount that ing this most unprece- Teachers’ Unions, in a cepting deferrals will be “The CUT firmly be- level of trust among Ministers of Education dented and challenging press statement yester- assisted have not been lieves that a narrowing stakeholders in the edu- across the region respond time.” 6 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

Land surveyor Michelle St. Clair is the newest Rausing Fellow MICHELLE St. Clair, a lation. However, she homes and uplifting our public officer of 15 stressed that implement- people. years, is the Rausing ing spatial and land policy “We create projects and Fellow for the aca- and producing lasting and policy to ensure the vul- demic year 2021-2022. meaningful change re- nerable in our society are Ms. St. Clair, a Land quires more than techni- protected and taken care Surveyor at the Lands and cal capability. of. I enjoy and I’m proud Surveys Department of And it is for that reason, of my contribution to the Ministry of Housing, as well as the encourage- the growth and develop- Lands and Maintenance, ment from colleagues, ment of Barbados,” she will be pursuing a mid- family and friends, that asserted career Master’s in Public Ms. St. Clair applied to the Based on her study Administration at the Harvard Kennedy School choice and career path, it Harvard Kennedy School, to learn about governance, is clear Ms. St. Clair loves Harvard University, for leadership and policy- working in the public serv- one year, beginning July making, which, she said, ice, and she strongly be- Michelle St. Clair is the Rausing Fellow for the academic year 2021-2022. this year. would help her support lieves public officers have She was chosen by the Barbados’ national devel- a responsibility to help all supporting young Land Rausing Advisory opment. citizens, thus making sure Surveyors. Within the re- Committee (RAC), which “I have been fortunate that no one is left behind. gion, she volunteers on the has responsibility for se- to be mentored and sup- On completion of her steering committee for the lecting the recipient of the ported by senior public studies, she will return to Caribbean Geospatial Rausing Fellowship. The officers in my department the Barbados Public Development Initiative. Learning and Develop- and ministry, who have Service to translate the- The Rausing Fellowship ment Directorate, of the encouraged me im- ory into practice. She said was endowed through a Ministry of the Public mensely along my profes- she will then have a better gift from Hans K and Eva Service, through the RAC, sional journey. understanding of how Rausing because of their is responsible for promot- “I applied to Harvard public policy works and commitment to support- ing the fellowship and pro- last year and while I was how to effectively imple- ing Barbados and its gramme. successful in gaining ad- ment it. citizens. It is open to The 37-year-old is ex- mission, I did not receive “For example, I believe Barbadian citizens work- cited to have received the the fellowship. The na- Barbados needs a policy ing in the public service or scholarship, but recog- tional lockdown and on National Spatial Data in a non-governmental or- nises that the coronavirus overall global uncertainty Infrastructure. I see a ganisation (NGO), who pandemic presents new made it difficult to National Spatial Data have been admitted to the challenges to the learning secure funding, so I re- Infrastructure as a criti- Edward S. Mason’s one- environment. solved to try again this cal framework to ensuring year Master’s in Public However, she is confi- year and reapplied,” she that Government, citizens Administration, at the dent that the experience stated. and academia can access, John F. Kennedy School of and knowledge to be The Land Surveyor is share and create data Government, Harvard gained will be rewarding. encouraging those public without duplication of ef- University. Successful “I am looking forward to officers who are thinking forts or barriers,” she ex- candidates are required to engaging with my class- about applying to the plained. return to serve Barbados mates from around the school and for the fellow- Volunteerism and giv- in a non-profit, NGO or world, sharing our local ship to do so. “The process ing back are second na- government position. So and regional perspectives, of applying to Harvard ture to Ms. St. Clair, who far, the programme as well as learning new Kennedy School and the gives of her time to her has produced 15 Mason concepts. In particular, Rausing Fellowship pres- professional association, Fellows from Barbados. ON THE JOB: Land Surveyor Michelle St. Clair using a there is a course called ents an opportunity for in- as well as mentoring and (A BGIS News feature) GPS Unit. ‘Persuasion: The Science trospection, understand- and Art of Effective ing your strengths and the Influence’ that I am keen areas that require greater to take,” she stated. improvement, as you chart Ms. St. Clair graduated the next steps of your ca- from the University of the reer path. West Indies, St.Augustine “Accept the challenge Campus, with a Bachelor and don’t be afraid of the of Science degree in revelations that the Surveying and Land process will expose, as Information. She went on these are important to to complete a Master of your transformation into Science degree in Environ- the type of leader required ment and Development in our public service,” she from the University of proffered. Edinburgh, in the United Ms. St. Clair said the Kingdom. public service has given Her career started with her tremendous opportu- the Lands and Surveys nities for professional de- Department in 2005, as a velopment and growth Graduate Surveyor work- through access to emerg- ing to attain her Land ing technologies and state- Surveyor’s Licence. She is of-the-art equipment. passionate about the role “It is fulfilling to work of maps and location- on a project and see a par- based data to support and cel of land transformed provide evidence for from a vacant lot to a com- Government’s decision- munity centre or housing making and policy formu- subdivision, providing Michelle St. Clair and Senior Surveyor Andre Clarke using the Total Station while in the field. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 7 Some Barbadians being forced out into the ash BARBADOS may be BAEH’s efforts to provide found troubling too was, sults from the rapid test covered in volcanic 24-hour accommodation to this time, we dealt with a are accepted. ash, but this dire envi- homeless persons to get lot of cases as it relates to Saffrey pointed out that ronmental situation them off the streets and a lot of people that were there is adequate room in and health hazard out of the dry, dusty and put out. We had five to six the shelter to allow for so- has not stopped some ashy conditions. cases of persons that were cial distancing, but leav- homeowners and land- “Some persons left the put out and that included ing nothing to chance, new lords from putting shelter once the all-clear children as well. I don’t re- persons are isolated so as persons out on the was given for persons to ally condone this, but we to ensure that there is a streets. leave after the recent 24- saw that at this time as reduced chance of them President of the hour operation, but at any well.” mixing with those who are Barbados Alliance to End given time we were close Meanwhile, Saffrey already there. Homelessness (BAEH), to 40 and we also had noted that his organisa- “We have enough room. Kemar Saffrey, says to some women and children. tion is doing its best to still So we are ensuring that date he has had approxi- We found that that was abide by the COVID-19 persons are six feet mately five to six cases another problem for us, protocols, and those who apart and we are making which he has been pre- with women and children wish to enter the sure that they wear sented with, and women coming,” he said, as he Homeless Shelter have to their masks, sanitise, and children are the ones spoke of the number of receive a rapid antigen etc.,” Saffrey said of the mostly affected. people generally that were test for the virus. The tra- BAEH’s efforts to keep This has all taken place housed in the shelter. ditional PCR COVID-19 the shelter COVID-free, given the recent eruption Saffrey added, “So we test may take 24 hours or whilst still fulfilling its of the La Soufrière volcano had women and children more, and to get persons mandate. President of the Barbados Alliance to End in St. Vincent, and the staying here. What we off the streets, negative re- (RSM) Homelessness (BAEH), Kemar Saffrey. SJPI provides update on classes Police looking to identify THE Samuel Jackman Flexible Learning Centre by calling the DCE/OLFC Prescod Institute of (DCE/OLFC) are sched- at 535-2301. nurse who helped injured cyclist Technology (SJPI) has ad- uled to commence on It added that as a result vised that while its main Monday, April 19. It noted of the difficulty being expe- THE Royal Barbados accident resulted in the doctor. campus located at Wildey, that this was dependent rienced in paying course Police Force is continuing death of pedal cyclist Ezra The Royal Barbados St. Michael, remains closed on whether the island ex- fees, due to the closure of investigations into acci- Moseley. Police Force is seeking to the general public, its perienced further adverse SJPI’s cashier and the dent which occurred on At that time of the inci- to identify that nurse and officers are working re- conditions resulting from commercial banks, all Saturday the 6th of dent, medical assistance is asking her to contact motely to meet the needs of the eruptions of the La registered learners will be February 2021 about was rendered by a nurse the District ‘B’ Police clients. Soufrière volcano in St. allowed access to their 7 a.m. along the ABC in uniform who remained Station at telephone Persons who have any Vincent. courses as scheduled dur- Highway in the area of at the scene until the number 1 (246) 437-4311 queries or concerns may However, classes for the ing the week beginning Balls, Christ Church.This arrival of a medical urgently. call the PBX number 535- full-time division will be Monday,April 19. 2200, for assistance. suspended during the The SJPI has also stated The SJPI has also re- week April 19 to 23. that all outstanding fees minded students that Meanwhile, those who must be settled as soon as evening classes in the have received acceptance the current business envi- Distance and Continuing letters have been advised ronment returns to some Education/Open and to register for their course degree of normalcy.

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It proclaims The Archbishop of paredness and current emergency shelters.A volcano, ‘peace’, yours and mine, Canterbury,Justin Welby, like earthquakes, hurricanes, and tsunamis, forces and functions as a call has written to his people to leave their homes quickly and seek safer to harmony with God Nigerian counterpart, grounds. and all creation, and to expressing disapproval. But how long can these people stay under these wholeness. As ‘Shalom causes me to say I don’t a love which lifts us up Publicly, he’s described circumstances and today, during a pandemic, what Aleichem’ it’s a blessing, ‘fear’ God. Fear the God of when so much conven- what he said as “unaccept- measures can be put in place to mitigate exposure to ‘well-being be upon you’ Love, like a slave? I fear tional religious language able” and dehumanising. COVID-19 while living in a confined space? or, as the Light Man, the Divine, but not in the is used to pull us down, The Most’s language, he Jesus, would say, “Peace sense of His judgement. couched, as so much of it said, is “incompatible with We must prepare for all disasters be upon you” (e.g., John For me, the Divine is not is, in the mantle of judge- the agreed teaching of the In St. Vincent, there are no casualties but over 4,000 20:21). It’s a wisdom word, an idol to be bowed and ment, even hate. A fancy Anglican Communion” as people are using the 87 shelters. The major concern is a beautiful word, a word scraped to. But yes, I rev- title in the Church is no evidenced by Resolution to keep people away from a volcano that is raining toxic uttered by an honest, a erence, honour, adore and guarantee of anything 1.10 of the Lambeth ash, producing lahars or hot mudflows and pyroclas- pure heart, a ‘Calon Lan’ love Him. His dwelling is remotely resembling Conference 1998 which af- tic flows. heart. in me, as in you, and in all Gospel values. Here’s the firmed that “all baptised, La Soufrière is also producing earthquakes and Our word language is so creation. Pope Francis Archbishop of Nigeria, believing and faithful per- tremors – if strong enough will cause further damage. critical, isn’t it? We know calls this fear a “gift of the the Most Rev’d Henry sons, regardless of sexual In about ten weeks, the hurricane season will begin that concept words, like Holy Spirit”. Fear,he says, Ndukuba, on gayness. orientation, are full and the people of St. Vincent, who were directly af- ‘Shalom’, or ‘mercy’, don’t “is no servile fear, but “The deadly ‘virus’ of members of the Body of fected by the volcano, may still be there. While it is just mean one thing, and rather a joyful awareness homosexuality has in- Christ…” The Archbishop known that the peak of the hurricane season does not that we must ask what of God’s grandeur and a filtrated the Anglican of York, Stephen Cottrell, truly begin until August, September, there are ques- the context is for their use. grateful realisation that Church of North America. added this:“My prayer...is tions to be answered. How will they prepare? So the ancient Sanskrit only in Him do our hearts This is likened to a yeast that we may find a way of word ‘Namaste’, given us find true peace.” ‘Fear’ that should be urgently living with our God given In need of equipment, washing facilities and by Hinduism, can be used thus becomes a word of and radically expunged diversity and be a place of water as a cheap and cheerful great beauty. Remember and excised lest it affects welcome and belonging In the Vincentian shelters, many people came with just greeting like ‘Shalom’, but Jesus’ prayer from last the whole dough (Luke for everyone, strength- their clothes on their backs.They require cots, blankets it also has considerable week? He prays that you 13:20-21; Gal. 5:9),” he ened...to live Christ’s and pillows.The total number of evacuees does not dif- depth: ‘The Divine in me and I “may …be in us”, the declared in January. story together.” Beautiful ferentiate how many senior citizens, women, children honours the Divine in Divine.And remember too So that’s what it is to words. Now let’s live or infants are staying there.It does not outline the per- you’; ‘My soul honours that “perfect love casts out be “Most”, uttering ugly them. sons with disabilities,underlying health conditions or your soul’; ‘I honour the fear, because fear has to words? If you check his Go safely, then – until those in need of medication. One major challenge for place in you where the do with punishment. The references, you’ll see the next time. evacuees is inadequate water – people need food pre- universe dwells’; ‘In shar- one who fears is not made they’re about ADDING Beauty,from the bound- pared, they need to bathe and wash their clothes. ing these things, we are perfect in love” (I John to the mix, not sifting ary: “Never lose an oppor- Garbage must be collected regularly and the environ- one’. Beautiful. We are 4:18). it clean. It’s all there to tunity of seeing anything ment kept pests and rodents free. ONE. These words lie at the make the mix better. So beautiful, for beauty Few shelters have showers and the privacy to deal Perhaps it’s that con- heart of our devotion. the leavened mix which is is God’s handwriting” with personal hygiene. Most of the shelters are in cept of ‘oneness’ which They pulse with love. It’s heaven includes the blind, (Ralph Waldo Emerson). schools and churches. Most of them do not have water tanks and even if they did, it is dry season and the ca- pacity to provide water for hundreds of people is insuf- ficient. With the situation of ashfall, most of these Putin critic Navalny could “shelters” have old windows which cannot close or dec- orative blocks which allow air and now ash through the ‘die within days’, say doctors spaces. All Caribbean shelters, including Barbadian ones, have the same flaws. Emergency preparedness DOCTORS for the jailed written to prison officials prison officials to let them of his blood test results, officials across the region will have to re-evaluate what Russian opposition activist to ask for permission to see examine Navalny immedi- and said they were an “ab- constitutes an emergency shelter and if it is equipped Alexei Navalny say he him urgently. ately, “taking into account solute indication” that he to deal with long-staying evacuees and multiple dis- “will die within the next In the letter, which the blood tests and his re- needed urgent medical aster scenarios. few days” if not given med- Dr. Vasilyeva posted on cent poisoning". care or he would “die ical attention. Twitter, the experts said Alexei Navalny, 44, within the next days”. COVID-19 changes everything Doctors say recent blood Alexei Navalny’s potas- nearly died in August 2020 Also joining the call for A lack of basic resources is one thing, but COVID test results indicate he sium had reached “critical when he was poisoned action are more than 70 changes everything. People in the shelters are not could suffer cardiac arrest levels”. with the chemical nerve well known writers, artists being tested; in many cases, there was no time. In St. or kidney failure at any “This means both im- agent, Novichock. He ac- and academics, who have Vincent, people went into the city of Kingstown to moment. paired renal function and cuses President Vladimir signed a letter calling on wait in long lines with no social distancing to get Navalny has been on a that serious heart rhythm Putin of ordering the poi- President Putin to ensure money from MoneyGram. These individuals have to hunger strike for 18 days, problems can happen any soning, which the Kremlin Navalny receives adequate shop for food, further exposing themselves to more to demand proper treat- minute,” it explained. denies. medical care. crowded conditions. One can anticipate a surge in ment for acute back pain Having blood potassium Navalny’s wife Yulia said The letter was published coronavirus cases in several weeks. The strain on the and leg numbness. levels higher than 6.0 her husband now weighed in The Economist and medical facilities will be significant.The cost of this dis- A prominent critic of mmol (millimoles) per litre 76kg (168 pounds), which France’s Le Monde news- aster is still being assessed and it will be in the billions. President Vladimir Putin, usually requires immedi- is down 9kg since starting paper, and included the CARICOM leaders are meeting on this major crisis to he was jailed in February ate treatment. Navalny’s his hunger strike, accord- signatures of Hollywood deal with the logistics of supplies to St. Vincent. for old embezzlement blood test results, which ing to AP. actors Jude Law, Ralph Homes and businesses have been destroyed and charges. were obtained by his Alexander Polupan, who Fiennes and Benedict there is more exposure to health hazards. In the case Four doctors, including lawyers, showed his were was one of the doctors to Cumberbatch, author of La Soufrière, a more comprehensive plan should his personal physician, at 7.1, the letter said. treat Navalny after the JK Rowling and director have been drafted with an emphasis on providing Anastasia Vasilyeva, have The doctors have urged poisoning, posted an image Ken Burns. shelter for evacuees. Can our shelters survive hurri- canes, earthquakes, heavy ashfall, flooding, tsunami Telephone: 467-2000 News Fax: 434-1000 News Editor: Dorian Bryan Executive Editor: Allison Downes and COVID-19? As incredulous as it may sound, these E-mail Address: [email protected] Business Editor: Jewel Brathwaite General Manager: Sandra Clarke Assistant Managing Director: Sean Eteen are the times this region is living in and everyone Website: www.barbadosadvocate.com Sports Editor: Corey Greaves Publisher: Sir Anthony Bryan must get ready for an uncertain future. @The Barbados Advocate @barbadosadvocate The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 9

Compulsive talking versus effectiveness CHALLENGING events forts to contribute to that our governors now thing we have ever seen seem to be following each their relief. No Barbados believe that they always before. Alright, we under- other, making life in Government has ever need to open their stand the strategy em- Barbados less than com- turned its back on a mouths, even if only vol- ployed against the last ad- fortable. Some say that Caribbean neighbour and canic ash falls out. ministration of painting this is divine intervention we will not start now. Many Barbadians con- the last Prime Minister as in the affairs of our land. Social media has been tinue to complain about one who did not speak Others have not given a replete with stories of the way our officials speak enough. It seems to be a thought to such an expla- price gouging in the face down to them. They con- terrible thing to speak nation. Without specul- of this latest event. Many tinue to insult the people’s only when there is some- ation, we can see that we of the responses to those intelligence. But could thing to be said and not have been presented with posts suggest that there be a more sinister usurping others’ respon- events that place us under Barbadians are ex- rective action, so what story of more dollars than reason? Could it be that sibility and opportunity to strain, individually and hausted with complaining should we expect? sense. I prefer to see it as they are trying to dumb speak. So we have gone nationally. about how they have been One of the latest videos persons becoming accus- down the population and from responsible speech So much ash from the taken advantage of by which received attention tomed to the easy life and create an attitude of ab- to extreme logorrhea. La Soufrière volcano has supermarkets and other was of a young man who the death of innovation in solute dependency, not It is clear that talk is covered our country that retail businesses. This is complained about the our culture. Those who only on handouts, but being used to replace ac- one not knowing the ge- unfortunate, for there is price of masks on sale at thought that they had no on what they are told? tion. Nothing positive is ography could be forgiven much worse that can be Massy Supermarket in choice but to buy those Barbadians have been happening in Barbados. for thinking that the vol- done and may be done, if Warrens. But he bought masks, obviously did not told when to clean their Why? Whether through cano was in our island. It we grow weary. them and then went on give a thought to wearing houses, how to clean their nature fighting against us shows how short a dis- We are behaving like WhatsApp to complain. two regular masks and houses, when to go out- or incompetence, depends tance is 110 miles. our brothers and sisters Since then I was told that limiting their exposure to side, how many times on what one is speaking The ash has disrupted in America, who march Carter’s had the same the ash. they should shower, when about, but, except for the our lives significantly and and demonstrate every masks on sale at $9.00 for As has become the nor- to use water and when not business of a chosen few, has spilled over into af- time the police kill one of one – one mask, not one mal practice of late, our to use water. Lord, have this country has ground fecting the country’s econ- their neighbours or family pack. And Barbados Steel officials have had a lot to mercy. We must be dumb to a halt. omy. Whatever the state members. And the killing Works had one for over say about the volcanic ash or being made dumb. The long speeches are of affairs is in our country, continues unabated, sim- $11.00. and related matters, but The lot o’ long talk is designed to create the ap- St.Vincent must be worse. ply because they do not I have heard the com- their talks had little use- often empty and meaning- pearance of activity, but It is important, therefore, understand the nature of ment that the fact that ful content.They continue less, and yet it continues. there is no productivity. that we remember the beast that is set these prices could be to speak as experts on Our leaders seem to have As is the case of faith Vincentians in our against them. We com- charged and the items matters of which they been infected with a dose without works, talk with- prayers and support ef- plain without taking cor- still purchased tells a know nothing. It seems of logorrhea unlike any- out action is useless. Small countries need an IMF that is a lender of conscience AS undesirable as it IMF and World Bank. pendent countries, that very high risk. Changing may be, governments of Faced with sudden the industry would have that categorisation will Caribbean countries that high unemployment rebounded by now, require measures to curb are not in International caused by the severe de- has been dashed. the rate of COVID-19 Monetary Fund (IMF) cline in tourism, and con- Realistically, there is no infection further, and to programmes are being tinuous high expenditure bright prospect that, even accelerate inoculation of pushed in that direction. on public health, includ- by the last quarter of this the population. These Through no bad policy ing managing the coron- year, tourism by sea and measures need funds decisions that they have avirus and purchasing air will bounce back suf- that governments are made, governments are costly COVID-19 vac- ficiently to make a mean- hard pressed to find. confronted with consider- cines, as well as gravely ingful difference. And, In terms of inoculation, ably reduced revenues reduced income, govern- with the best will in the as of April 15, the follow- and extraordinary ex- ments will have to en- far deeper in its effects come. They have also in- world, diversification into ing was the level of inoc- penses because of the ef- gage the IMF as a lender and much longer in its curred debt with domes- import substitution proj- ulation in CARICOM fects of the COVID-19 of last resort. duration. tic banks and other cred- ects, while helpful and countries: Antigua pandemic. It is either an IMF pro- Many governments itors that provide serv- necessary,will not have a and Barbuda, 27.6%; Many countries, partic- gramme or a prolonged have been unable to serv- ices. In the reduced finan- substantial impact on Montserrat 25.3%; ularly those regarded by period of economic de- ice their international cial circumstances in revenues and employ- Dominica 24.6%; the international commu- cline that will make re- debt that lenders, espe- which they operate, gov- ment. Barbados 22.9%; St. nity as ‘high income’, covery even more difficult cially those in the Paris ernments are strained to The tourism situation Kitts-Nevis 19.6%; St. have exhausted their ca- than it already is. The Club, continue to insist settle these obligations, is worsened by the latest Lucia 11%. Thereafter, all pacity to borrow from present financial predica- must be repaid in full, tightening conditions in methodology adopted by CARICOM countries are commercial markets and ment in many Caribbean adding interest that is the economy, and limiting the US Centres for below 10% with five of to issue bonds. They have countries is worse than building a huge burden the possibilities of new Disease Control that them below 3%. been denied access to con- any plight caused in the that will weigh down borrowing. places most Caribbean cessional financing by the past by hurricanes. It is countries for decades to Hope, by tourism-de- countries at ‘Level 4’ – SANDERS on Page 10

Mostly sunny.

Haze Outlook: A layer of slight dust haze will be visible across the island.

High: 6:32 a.m. and 8:44 p.m. New York: 12°C Yesterday: 0 mm Miami: 31°C Low: 12:24 a.m. For the month: 18.3 mm Max: 30.5°C Boston: 10°C and 2:06 p.m. For the year: 235.8 mm Min: 25.6°C Toronto: 11°C Montreal: 09°C London: 07°C 5:44 a.m. 6:12 p.m. 10 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

Regional tourism outlook brightening RECENTLY published proportion of those vacci- Organisation (CTO) is suring COVID-safe condi- visitor arrival figures nated in the country’s forecasting a 20% increase tions, offering service and indicate that Caribbean main source markets pro- in arrivals this year over cuisine of quality, provid- tourism has started down ceeds and vaccine rollout 2020 and a similar uplift ing universal internet con- the long road to recovery. accelerates locally,he said, in visitor expenditure, nectivity, adapting mar- Following a disastrous the next 18 months “could which it estimates to have keting to be social media- 2020 during which gov- see one single high sea- fallen between 60% to oriented, and further di- ernments closed borders son”. Mr Marranzini 80% in its member coun- versifying the country’s to try to halt the spread of warned, however, that tries last year. tourism offering away COVID-19 and months this would require the It cautions however that from the beach. when the sector all but Canadian, the EU and Caribbean performance in “We are seen as a sun ceased operations, visitor British governments to 2021 will depend largely and beach destination, but numbers are now slowly allow a resumption of on the success of the au- the strength of our culture increasing. travel to ‘safe’ destina- thorities in the region’s makes us different as does According to Tourism tions. key markets and the the ‘varied nature’ of the Analytics, the Aruba- His optimism coincided Caribbean in controlling Cuban tourism product. based consultancy which with equally positive but the virus. It believes that We have to guarantee the publishes tourism arrivals more conservative com- international travel confi- highest quality in all figures on a rolling basis, ments by Héctor Valdez, dence may not begin to tourism products that we stopover visitors to the is- the country’s respected pick up until this summer offer in the country, both land Caribbean excluding Central Bank Governor. and may be modified by to the international and Haiti declined by 66.1% He told an IMF meeting citizens in key markets domestic markets,” he from 23m in 2019, to 7.8m of Western Hemisphere being required to vacci- said. last year.When it comes to Central Bankers that the nate before travelling What 2020 confirmed is this year, however, its favourable outlook for the abroad. that tourism, if well inte- website indicates that a country’s economic recov- In contrast, the outlook grated economically and gradual turnaround is ery in agriculture and remains bleak for the re- sustainably, is central to now under way. When manufacturing was “sup- turn at scale of cruise regional prosperity and available stopover figures ported by the positive tourism, which remains growth. The first three for the first three months signs that are being ob- subject to a ‘no sail’ order months of this year have of this year are compared served in tourism”. In his by the US Centres for additionally begun to to January, February, and remarks, Governor Valdez Disease Control and demonstrate how if March of 2020, the pre- observed that the coun- Prevention. treated thoughtfully land- lockdown period when try’s 5.5 to 6% forecast Speaking recently, based tourism has a tourism was still booming, growth rate for this year Cuba’s Prime Minister, greater capacity than any its statistics indicate that was supported by the Manuel Marrero, said other economic sector in visitor arrivals are slowly Bank’s projections that about tourism’s return, the region to support post- beginning to recover. the country would receive “people want to travel the pandemic recovery, be- What Tourism Analytics 3.5m visitors and that its Adam Stewart, the Executive Chairman and CEO of same or more than before, cause it is able to deliver figures evidence is that, recovery would boost con- Sandals Resorts International. but things will never be as rapidly an externally led led by the Dominican struction, manufacturing, they were”.“Now,the most financial stimulus to the Republic, the USVI and and commerce. turnaround. Once the first vaccination successful destinations economy as a whole. Puerto Rico, the worst In a similar vein, The view that better was approved we’re see- will be those that have Measures that ensure may now be past for some Jamaica’s Minister of times are ahead for ing a huge correlation be- known how to take advan- the safe recovery of of the independent Tourism, Edmund tourism are shared by tween people being vacci- tage of this time of paral- Caribbean tourism this Caribbean’s largest Bartlett, said last month Adam Stewart, the nated and consumer confi- ysis to innovate, to do year are therefore vital. tourism markets. that Jamaica is projecting Executive Chairman and dence.” He suggested that things differently.” However, just as impor- Speaking about this long-stay and cruise visi- CEO of Sandals Resorts from May on, aggressive Mr Marrero, a former tant will be governments recently, Andrés tor arrivals this year at International, who says vaccination programmes Minister of Tourism, told and the industry giving Marranzini, the Executive 1.6m and related earnings that the company is al- being undertaken in key the country’s tourism ex- greater consideration to Vice President of the at US$1.8bn. Although ready seeing a 65% to 80% markets such as the ecutives that future suc- measures that will make Dominican Republic’s the figure, which is predi- occupancy rate in the com- United States and UK, cess will depend on their the Caribbean product National Hotel & Tourism cated on a recovery in the ing months in its hotels and high levels of pent-up understanding that the sustainable, diverse, more Association, Asonahores, US market, is well short of across the region. demand would drive sector is a locomotive for socially relevant, and told local television that the 4.3m visitors and Mr Stewart told the tourist arrivals to the the economy, and that globally competitive far he expects this year to see US$3.64bn the country re- Mayberry Investors region. they must significantly beyond the sector’s pre- 4m visitor arrivals, the ceived in 2019, it would Forum, “I think for sure Encouragingly, the redesign tourism. This dicted full return by the same as in 2019. As the represent a significant the worst is behind us. Caribbean Tourism would involve, he said, en- end of 2022. Has the IMF become more flexible? SANDERS from Page 9 to COVAX to help devel- make little practical tion to get the financial lic service employment has not yet reached its oping countries, such as sense in today’s condi- liquidity that they need and immediate repay- zenith, has crippled it. The COVAX facility, those in the Caribbean, tions. But CARICOM urgently. ment of foreign debt. The vulnerabilities of organised by the World to obtain vaccines. But countries, apart from It is claimed that the For its part, the IMF small countries are lived Health Organisation, many of the pledges have Guyana and Suriname language and approach policymakers should ap- experiences that must be promises deliveries of not yet been delivered. with their high growth of the IMF have preciate that small taken fully into account supplies it has negoti- More importantly, the rates and revenues from changed, and that the Caribbean states cannot if the IMF is to make a ated with major pharma- main producers of oil and gas, have little institution has become be measured by the same credible difference. The ceutical companies. But COVID-19 vaccines can- choice but to engage the more flexible and less yardstick as richer and Fund should also re- governments of rich not fulfil any new orders IMF for support pro- dogmatic. The proof of larger nations. COVID- member that it is lend- countries, representing before the first quarter grammes. that pudding is in the 19 and other disasters ing money, not granting 18% of the world’s popu- of 2022. Recourse to the IMF is eating. Therefore, gov- affect all countries to it. The terms of engage- lation, have bought 4.6 Regrettably, the a last resort. Over the ernments will engage some extent, but the ex- ment should be such that billion doses or 60% of International Financial years, the tough condi- the IMF, recognising tent in small states is countries can repay their available supply. The Institutions (IFIs), and tions for support from that their options are total. We need look no debts and yet survive, competition by the gov- the rich nations that con- the Fund have caused limited. They will do so further than St. Vincent giving their people op- ernments of the remain- trol their policies, con- countries to avoid it. But, with caution. The last and the Grenadines. portunities to grow. ing 82% of the global tinue to apply criteria for in the current circum- thing they want is addi- Already reeling from The question is: Can population is obvious. access to funding that stances, for many coun- tional debt tied to strin- the effects of COVID-19, those who control the There have been should long have been tries, the IMF has be- gent conditions such as the eruption of the La IMF make it, at least, a pledges to donate money discarded and which come the necessary op- more taxes, cuts in pub- Soufrière volcano, which lender of conscience? The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 11

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR ADVOCATE PUBLISHERS (2000) INC, FONTABELLE • FAX: 434-1000 • E-MAIL: [email protected] Difficult Conversations – (Re)Think on these things Mortgage and Volcanic Ash We laugh at people who still use viction in our ideas. The problem is that Windows 95, yet we still cling to opinions we live in a rapidly changing world, THE ashfall continues in Barbados from struction of the capital city of Plymouth, that we formed in 1995.” – (Adam Grant) where we need to spend as much time the volcanic eruptions in St. Vincent. and the southern half of the island be- rethinking as we do thinking.” Therefore, half of this article will conclude coming uninhabitable. I was working on JAMES A. SANDERS ends his excellent If you only learn one thing from Adam my mortgage series, and the other half will several projects in Plymouth before the contribution to The Canon Debate by Grant let it be this. The need to guard include my best advice on the volcanic eruption, and continued working in citing Donald Akenson (Surpassing against the mindset of three professions ash. Montserrat after the event. Wonder), “One of the great vanities of as it relates to thinking: preacher, pros- Many house roofs risk collapsing under human beings is that they have ideas. ecutor, and politician. Grant explains, Bad advice four inches of ash.This can build up if the Little ideas maybe, but when it comes to “We go into preacher mode when our sa- If you are being advised to get a 25- to 30- roof slope is gentle. For that reason, I have big ideas, it is the ideas that have peo- cred beliefs are in jeopardy. …We enter year home-mortgage at this time, then in been advocating a roof slope of 30 degrees, ple.” It might seem odd to open on the prosecutor mode when we recognise my opinion, you are being very badly ad- after inspecting the damage from the topic of rethinking (almost everything) flaws in other people’s reasoning. …We vised. volcanic eruption in Montserrat. by referencing an essay from a discus- shift into politician mode when we’re Many of our parents who paid off their sion on the biblical canon. seeking to win over an audience.” mortgages, got them when land was sell- Low maintenance That usually brings to mind: closed, Grant notes (admits?) that scientists ing at around $1 to $2 per sq.-ft. Now, it An approximate 30-degree roof slope re- fixed, an authoritative list of books (as are not immune from aforementioned is more than 10 times that amount. duces the risk of volcanic ash building up. opposed to a list of authoritative books) mindsets. (This is most evident when it Construction costs were around $75/sq. ft. It also attracts some of the lowest wind that is, well, closed and fixed. However, comes to climate change.) “Scientists Now it is about 3 to 4 times that amount. pressures during a hurricane. If roof gut- Akenson’s point is the perfect place to morph into preachers when they present Middle-income salaries were around ter slopes were laid at about 2%, then they start our reflection and the fact that very their pet theories as gospel and treat $500 per month. Those salaries likely may be self-cleaning. often it is not we who “have” ideas, but thoughtful critiques as sacrilege. They grew ten-fold over their careers. So, they Trying to clean roof gutters and roof the other way around. This is not neces- veer into politician terrain when they saw the mortgage component of their sheets of a 2-storey house, on a ladder sarily a bad thing, but when it comes to allow their views to be swayed by popu- salaries getting significantly smaller,and with wet ash, is an extremely dangerous certain big ideas it can be. larity rather than accuracy. They enter much easier to pay during the life of the practice. That is why houses should be Grant, an organisational psychologist, prosecutor mode when they’re hell-bent loan. designed and built to be low maintenance. was a guest speaker at a recent confer- on debunking and discrediting rather If your house has less than a 30-degree ence and discussed a few takeaways than discovering.” Part mortgages roof slope, but was designed to survive a from his book Think Again. It is a book Grant argues that rethinking needs Before 1996, mortgages tended to be for category 3 hurricane, then it may support that would benefit nonprofits, for-profits to become a regular habit, unfortunately only a part of the building costs. Persons four inches of ash. However, there are too who are doing well, and those who are however, “traditional methods of educa- normally had to find between 25% to 50% many variables, like the quality of the for-profit but profit seems to be against tion don’t always allow students to form of what they wanted to borrow.This meant connections, the condition of the timber, them. Given the current state of the that habit. Achieving excellence in school that they did not know the uncertainty of and the length of the span, to be certain. world, now is perhaps the best time to often requires mastering old ways of a 25- to 30-year debt repayment. Therefore, let me suggest the following. question a lot of the assumptions we thinking”. In the section, “The smarter Times have changed. Land prices and take for granted. In two words: Think they are, the harder they fail”, he says, construction costs are already very high, Roof cleaning advice Again. “Mental horsepower doesn’t guarantee and are expected to continue to increase. If you have safe access to your roof, then Grant thought the future of mental dexterity. No matter how much However, mid-income levels are not ex- attach a high-pressure telescoping wand work/learning would be hybrid and ap- brainpower you have, if you lack the mo- pected to increase 10-fold like with your to your hose, and remove the ash. If you proached various CEOs in January 2018 tivation to change your mind, you’ll miss parents.You may be fortunate if they dou- do not have safe access to your roof, then about a remote Friday experiment where many occasions to think again.” ble during your career. It is as if you en- attach the high-pressure wand to a long they would let persons work one day a Rethinking is not just an individual tered at the losing end of a Ponzi scheme. telescoping roller pole, and remove the week from any location. Every CEO said skill to be honed but there is also a col- ash. no. They were afraid people would pro- lective aspect to it that needs to be devel- Unbearable burden If one section of your roof has a gentle crastinate and their organisational cul- oped by organisations, and other groups: Paying a 30-year mortgage for this new slope (like a car port lean-to), and it is ture would fall apart. In 2021, the same “Changing the culture of an entire or- generation of working Barbadians, is safely accessible, then you may consider said CEOs have committed to working ganisation is daunting, while changing going to be a very difficult burden for them cleaning the roof, and then installing a remotely indefinitely. It’s amazing how it the culture of a team is more feasible. to bear. Mortgages worked for our par- tarpaulin or a heavy-duty plastic sheet. took a pandemic to accelerate digital It starts with modelling the values ents because land was cheap, and wages Whenever the ash builds up, simply re- transformation plans that were previ- we want to promote, identifying and were growing rapidly. This is a different move the tarpaulin, wash off the ash, and ously unthinkable (or being “looked at”) praising others who exemplify them, time, and it demands a different house-fi- reinstall. for years. and building a coalition of colleagues nancing model. Do not stand on your roof, otherwise, the Grant’s fireside chat crystallised some who are committed to making the My best advice is for a couple to build a combined weight of the ash and you may of the better ideas he discussed in the change.” strong and durable starter house in six cause it to collapse. If some stubborn per- book. He thinks the ability to rethink He ends,“It takes confident humility to years, as I have described in two previous son decides to walk on your roof to clean and unlearn will be one of the most im- admit that we’re a work in progress. It articles. Now to the volcanic ash fallout in it, then get out of the house. If the roof portant skill sets for the future. In the shows that we care more about improv- Barbados. collapses, then occupants are likely to be book he writes, “Most of us take pride in ing ourselves than proving ourselves.” injured by the falling roof, and choked by our knowledge and expertise, and in If you didn’t plan to read Think Again Montserrat volcano the accumulated ash. staying true to our beliefs and opinions. this year, I’d rethink that if I were you. The Soufrière Hills volcano erupted in That makes sense in a stable world, Montserrat in 1995. It resulted in the de- GRENVILLE PHILLIPS II where we get rewarded for having con- ADRIAN SOBERS

LET GOD QUOTES FOR TODAY WORDS OF SPEAK TO US WISDOM Arsenio Hall Josephine Baker “For the message of the cross American actor & comedian (1906-1975) BE GRATEFUL is foolishness to those who are American-born French perishing, but to us who are “I am consumed with the fear of entertainer If we fill our hours with being saved it is the power of failing. Reaching deep down and regrets of yesterday and God.” finding confidence has made all “The things we truly love stay with worries of tomorrow, my dreams come true.” – 1 Corinthians 1, vs 18 with us always, locked in our we have no today in which (NIV) hearts as long as life re- to be grateful. mains.” 12 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

China, US ready for co-operation on climate change CHINESE Vice Premier Han Zheng important participant, contributor and interests in tackling climate change, Han side, and work with all parties to jointly on Friday met via video link with leader in terms of global ecological said. “China attaches importance to promote the implementation of the Paris John Kerry, visiting US Special conservation. carrying out dialogue and co-operation on Agreement. Presidential Envoy for Climate, and Noting China’s pledge last year to reach climate change with the US side.” For his part, Kerry said the US-China both sides expressed willingness to peak carbon dioxide emissions by 2030 “China welcomes the US return to the co-operation is of vital importance in carry out communication and co- and become carbon-neutral by 2060, as Paris Agreement, and expects the US side responding to the global challenge of operation on climate change. well as new measures to ramp up to uphold the Agreement, shoulder its due climate change, hailing China’s Calling climate change a matter nationally determined contributions, Han responsibilities and make due tremendous efforts made in this regard. concerning the welfare of all mankind, said China is firm in resolve and forceful contributions,” said Han. He said the United States is willing to Han, also a member of the Standing in action in tackling climate change. In responding to climate change, Han work with China to enhance Committee of the Political Bureau of the “We’ll reach the above-mentioned goals said the principle of common but communication, deepen co-operation, and Communist Party of China Central in a down-to-earth manner,” said Han. differentiated responsibilities should be speed up the implementation of the goals Committee, said China has implemented China and the United States, as the followed. set in the Paris Agreement, to jointly the national strategy of actively world’s largest developing and developed He said China is ready to maintain contribute more to responding to the crisis responding to climate change, acting as an country respectively,share a lot of common dialogue and co-operation with the US of climate change

Aerial photo taken on Sept. 17, 2020 shows the Houhai area in Nanshan District of Shenzhen, south China’s Guangdong Province. [PHOTO/XINHUA] Strong start to 2021, China economy powers ahead for high-quality growth CHINA’S economy grew 18.3 per cent improving trend,” said NBS spokesperson populace to go out, meet people and spend the economy firmly back to pre-pandemic year on year in the first quarter of 2021, Liu Aihua at a press conference, citing the money, said Cheong. “This is the vibrancy. as strong domestic and foreign demands country’s growing intrinsic development underlying reason why we are confident It will pursue high-quality powered recovery from a low base in early momentum, supply quality and market in China’s outlook.” development, advance supply-side 2020 when COVID-19 stalled the world’s vitality as major support for sustained Despite the economic rebound, the NBS structural reform and consolidate and second-largest economy. recovery. warned of high uncertainties and expand the achievements of the COVID- The gross domestic product (GDP) Friday’s data sent encouraging signs instabilities as COVID-19 continues to 19 response and economic and social reached 24.93 trillion yuan (about 3.82 across the board. In Q1, China’s value- spread globally and the foundation for development, among other major tasks, trillion US dollars) in Q1, up 0.6 per cent added industrial output, retail sales and the domestic economic recovery is yet to according to a government work report. from the fourth quarter of last year, data fixed-asset investment went up 24.5 per solidify. Wen Bin, a chief analyst at China from the National Bureau of Statistics cent, 33.9 per cent and 25.6 per cent, “The long-standing structural Minsheng Bank, said China’s macro (NBS) showed Friday. respectively. problems remain prominent with new policy this year has to balance multiple A strong start to the 14th Five-Year Driven by the rising demand at home situations and issues arising from tasks including stabilizing growth, Plan (2021-2025) period, the double-digit and abroad, total imports and exports of development,” the NBS said in a controlling risks, containing leverage and year-on-year rebound puts average Q1 goods surged 29.2 per cent year on year statement. guarding inflation. growth of 2020 and 2021 at five per cent to 8.47 trillion yuan. While China’s economic growth While solidifying the recovery from the 2019 level. “Thanks to the effective measures that momentum has been reassuring, there foundation to keep the economy within a The Chinese economy registered a 6.8- the government has taken to control the are still looming uncertainties such as proper range, Wen called for attention to per cent contraction in Q1 2020 due to the pandemic and stimulate the economy,we the spread of COVID-19, volatile external imported inflation brought by price rises novel coronavirus.Thanks to resolute and have observed resilient momentum in demand and fast-changing geostrategic of global commodities, stressing efforts to effective virus control, the global growth economic indicators coming from both relations, said Cheong. keep yuan basically stable to prepare for engine regained its footing with a V- the production and consumption side,” “Gradualism is a key emphasis of possible risks at home and abroad. shaped comeback by attaining three Hoffman Cheong, EY China North China’s monetary policy in 2021,” he said. The International Monetary Fund consecutive quarters of a rebound last Managing Partner, told Xinhua in an This year, China aims to expand its projected that the Chinese economy will year (3.2 per cent in Q2, 4.9 per cent in Q3 interview. economy by over 6 per cent, create more grow by 8.4 per cent in 2021, 0.3 per and 6.5 per cent in Q4). In particular,catering sales had almost than 11 million new urban jobs and centage points above the January "Full-year economic growth is likely to returned to the level at the beginning of expand domestic demand and effective forecast, according to its World Economic maintain a stably consolidating and 2019, suggesting strong sentiment of the investment, which are expected to put Outlook released in early April. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 13

Cantonese Commercialisation of science picks up cuisine a A RECENT report on compiled by the National It collected data from 3 transfer, licensing and included a new feature China’s commercialisation Centre for Science and 450 universities and investment in 2019 ‘up 32.3 showing what industries, of scientific and Technology Evaluation, the research institutes and per cent year-on-year’ enterprises and recipe for technological Institute of Scientific and analysed the progress as that were worth geographical areas had achievements shows Technical Information of well as the problems in 15.2 billion yuan ($2.33 scientific results, indicating prosperity continuous endeavours by China and a research transforming scientific billion). the close connection Chinese academic council for China’s science results. It also said ten per cent of between research and FOR Tibetan woman institutes to industrialise and technology The report said the contracts were worth more economic activity. Dadron, Cantonese the fruits of their research. achievement management academies signed 15 035 than one million yuan, Shanghai, Beijing and cuisine from Guangdong The annual report’s 2020 under the guidance of the contracts to commercialise with 29 each worth more Guangdong province were province is not only about edition, looking back at Ministry of Science and their research findings in than 100 million yuan. the three main suppliers of food and ingredients, but achievements in 2019, was Technology. the form of technology The latest report scientific achievements. also a path to future fortune. “I want to start a business by opening a bakeshop after finishing Cantonese cuisine training,” the 23-year-old said. Dadron, along with 14 other trainees from Nyingchi in the Tibet autonomous region, is taking a three-month training course on making Cantonese pastries in Dongguan, Guangdong. “I have not had any knowledge about Cantonese food. The training will lay a solid foundation for me to start my future business in my hometown,” she said. The Cantonese cuisine training is part of a pairing-off arrangement for poverty relief between Guangdong and Tibet. Over the last two years, more than 3 600 people from Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces and the Tibet, Guangxi Zhuang and Xinjiang A seminar is held in Beijing on April 15 to sum up the success of a cultural project by Zhejiang Radio & TV Group that spawned five Uygur autonomous documentary series, “East to the Sea,” “Seal in Time,” “The Southern Song Dynasty,” “Art North 30º” and “The Villages in China.” [PHOTO regions have received COURTESY OF ZRTG] training in Cantonese cuisine under co-operation agreements with Guangdong, according to Documentary series showcases the Guangdong Provincial Human Resources and Social Security Department. beauty of Chinese culture "After finishing the training, students will be A SEMINAR was held in a lot of attention, making communication methods,” communication results and international spread of provided jobs at star-rated Beijing recently to great influence in media he said, adding the established not only the Chinese culture.” hotels, with incomes examine the success of communications and company would continue to concept of geographical Tong Gang, vice reaching over 4 500 yuan five documentary series showing a full range of dig deep in China’s unique orientation, but also the president of China ($689) a month,” said Chen produced by Zhejiang cultural beauty by cultural resources and concepts of art and Federation of Radio and Weiqing, director of the Radio & TV Group documentary filmmakers. make more critically civilisation. “ZRTG is a Television Associations Cantonese Chefs and (ZRTG) promoting the Lyu Jianchu, president of acclaimed documentaries. grand driving force for the (CFRTA), lauded the Cultural Association beauty of Chinese ZRTG, said the company Experts later also shared promotion of Chinese project as being of the Guangdong-Hong culture. has attached great their opinions and culture, upholding strong “significant, unique, Kong-Macao Greater Bay The five series broadcast importance to the creation suggestions on these Chinese self-confidence and hardworking and Area. over the past few years – of high-quality cultural documentaries and future the self-consciousness of commendable,” fully The association signed a “East to the Sea,” “Seal in products and regarded it as ones. Xiang Yunju, vice- Chinese culture. The demonstrating ZRTG’s co-operation agreement Time,”“The Southern Song an important vehicle to chairman of the China project is quite ability to inherit the spirit with a vocational school in Dynasty,” “Art North 30º” promote the building of Literature and Art Critics meaningful.” of innovation, the Nyingchi late last month, and “The Villages in China” “Cultural Zhejiang” and an Association, said that Zhang Yaxin, a professor determination and courage aiming to help train more – form an exquisite high- important means to create though the cultural project from the School of to create quality cultural young people from Tibet in quality cultural works significant cultural was based on Zhejiang, it Television at the productions, the profound Cantonese cuisine. project led by the Zhejiang landmarks. covered all of China, and Communication University strength and a high degree “The Cantonese cuisine provincial media group. “The documentary spread to the world.“These of China, said the creation of cultural awareness. He training has developed as “East to the Sea,” which project demonstrates the documentaries allow China and broadcasting of the also pointed out that the an efficient way for local was the last to be broadcast artistic ideals of Zhejiang- and the world to learn more cultural project was very creation of documentaries young people to find better in early 2021, marked style filmmaking and the about Zhejiang province,” ambitious. “It not only should not only firmly jobs in the Pearl River completion of the project. cultural strength of ZRTG, he said. builds a true image of grasp the right direction, Delta region, which is Producers said that, with with its high-quality and Professor Lu Haibo of the China, but also effectively but also actively innovate famous for its delicious unique content and novel top-class production, Central Academy of Drama establishes a system for our program formats, and fresh Cantonese food,” narratives, the international creative said the project has own voice. And it opens a constantly stimulate Chen said. documentaries have gained approach, and professional produced good cultural window for the creative vitality. 14 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

The Sea is Vincentians’

Several hundred pounds of Fish donated lifeline to the community By Krystal Penny Bowen Eighty-seven shelters have been activated on the island THE people of St. Vincent with 3,984 people using the and the Grenadines (SVG) facilities. Vincentian Vonley are resilient people who, Greaves, who has worked during times of adversity, closely with a nearby shelter are staying alive thanks to in his community, noted that their courageous fisher- evacuees are eating freshly men. cooked food. This includes Between April 11 to April breakfast of egg, plantain and 15, fishermen from Union bread; and soup and pelau for Island caught 900 pounds of lunch. fish for the Vincentian com- Water continues to be a munity. The kind gesture was challenge for all shelters, reported by the National despite the importation of Emergency Management bottled water. The island of This image from the National Emergency Management Organisation (NEMO) shows 66,000 bottles Organisation (NEMO) on Martinique shipped 66,000 of water from Martinique. This shipment was sent to St. Vincent as the people there continue to Thursday. bottles to SVG last week. The face challenges accessing potable water. shelters, which are usually Fresh food cooked in schools and churches, do not or shower facilities. This Greaves, who noted that the porary stays and not long- shelters have any adequate bathroom observation was made by shelters are suited for tem- term ones.

Fishermen from Union Island display some of their catch. About 900 pounds of fish were donated to Vincentians as they continue to cope with the ongoing disaster from the La Soufrière volcano. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 15

Countries urged to invest in primary health care WITH the pandemic ex- and other social sectors. health care.” ability of timely and high- posing the fragility of He identified that such Dr. Gebre, who was quality data that is health systems, invest- cuts are likely to increase at the time addressing disaggregated by sex, ment in primary health hardship among already the United Nations spon- wealth, education, ethnic- care must be stepped up. disadvantaged groups, sored press conference ity,race, gender, and place So much so, Dr.Yitades weaken health system in commemoration of of residence, which are Gebre, PAHO/WHO performance and increase World Health Day, also key to working out where Representative for health risks and new out- emphasised the need inequities exist, and ad- Barbados and the breaks, which could be to strengthen data and dressing them. Eastern Caribbean devastating. health information sys- “Health inequality Countries, said that as “Instead, we ask gov- tems. monitoring should be an countries move forward ernments to meet the He reported that in- integral part of all na- post-COVID-19, it will be recommended target of creasingly during the tional health information vital to avoid cuts in pub- spending an additional pandemic they have seen systems,” he further lic spending on health 1% of GDP on primary the lack of data, the avail- stressed. Need to raise awareness

Dr. Aloys Kamuragiye, UNICEF Representative for about Autism the Eastern Caribbean Area. By Marsha Gittens the streets, but as soon as they start to communicate UNICEF official MORE still has to be to you, you see where the done to increase pub- deficits are and they are lic’s awareness about usually shown by insuffi- calls for action now autism locally. cient communication or President of the Autism limited communication “WE have a true health ment of Noncommunicable Association of Barbados, and also a lot of limited crisis on our hands and ac- Diseases and Mental Frederick Johnson, shared knowledge as well…” tion is needed now more Health (NMH), outlined this view while stating that Johnson stated that than ever.” that supermarkets were interviews and having ar- efforts will continue to be Speaking during a loaded with thousands of ticles carried in traditional made to publicise the or- President of the Autism Association of Barbados, recent webinar, Dr. Aloys packaged items and shop- media, especially during ganisation – which has Frederick Johnson. Kamuragiye, UNICEF pers only spent a few sec- Autism Awareness Month, about 35 members, and Representative for the onds selecting an item and can help in this regard. its work. He encouraged opmental problem, I won- He continued, “I think I Eastern Caribbean Area, this was too little time to Johnson indicated members of the public to der if they are upset about would ask the general pop- highlighted that one in find out whether a prod- autism “tends to be a bit of continue to learn more a particular thing which ulation to stop..., think three children in the re- uct was good for their an unknown quantity with about the developmental isn’t their fault, that they about the difficulties that gion was overweight or health or contributed to people because autistic disorder. He additionally are not throwing a jealous other people have and then obese and these rates were high blood pressure, high people or children on the urged individuals to meet rage because they can’t ask yourself the question,‘I among the highest in the blood sugar, overweight spectrum [or] young adults children’s behaviour with have some candy or they wonder if that child has a world. and obesity. on the spectrum, they tend an open mind. can’t have a particular toy developmental problem “This is a daunting “These three conditions to look and appear at first “Ask yourself a question, or they had an argument and I wonder if he or she is process, but we are not are responsible for almost instance as regular,normal ‘I wonder if that child has with their sibling.’ It may on the autistic spectrum.’ powerless. There is much half of all deaths in the people. You could not tell a developmental problem not be anything to do with You have to think before that we can do to challenge Caribbean.There is there- just by looking at them in and if they do have a devel- that.” reacting.” our food environment, fore an urgent need to which damages our chil- adopt policy measures that dren and blights their make nutrition informa- future,” he said. tion more available and Working together the way forward “CARICOM member accessible to consumers,” states are currently voting he said. By Cara L. Jean-Baptiste “It’s not that difficult if where soon and the dis- poorly labelled, processed to adopt a CARICOM re- “It is a public health pri- the Caribbean could get ease had highlighted the and ultra-processed pack- gional standard, which in- ority that we must make “WE cannot walk the same together and as one fight vulnerability of persons aged foods – high in sug- corporates front-of-pack- nutritional information walk and talk the same COVID-19. I think that suffering from NCDs, in- ars, salts and fat – con- age labels. Studies show more available and acces- talk, we have to do some- we – Government, private cluding our children, so tributes to unhealthy diets that octagonal front-of- sible to consumers who thing different and work sector and consumers – now was really the time to and leads to some 60 per package warning labels have the right to know together.” can work together so that come together to work for cent of adults being over- are the most effective. through front-of-package Speaking during a front-of-package labelling a safer and healthier weight to high prevalence Front-of-package food la- labelling. recent webinar hosted by gives everybody the best world. rates of hypertension and belling is effective when “There is a unique the Healthy Caribbean chance,” she said. Sir Trevor Hassell, diabetes with associated it is simple, eye-catching, opportunity for the Coalition (HCC), in part- “With a simple device, President of the HCC, significance in health and conspicuous, does not re- Caribbean region to realise nership with PAHO, the even children can say to stated that in addition to 40 per cent of premature quire mathematical skills, the vision of the declara- OECS Commission and their parents, ‘This is the COVID-19 revealing the death due to NCDs in the [and] takes little time to tion of Port-of-Spain by UNICEF as part of the choice to make, I choose increase of vulnerability of Caribbean,” he said. interpret.” adopting healthier be- regional multimedia this.’ people living with NCDs,it Against this back- He noted that this was haviours, avoiding risk campaign “Now More “What we need to do has also shown the in- ground, he revealed that the way forward, along factors that are detrimen- Than Ever: Better Labels, now is get together with equities and shortcomings three years ago, CARI- with a broad range of other tal to our health, public Better Choices, Better people who think like us in implementation of com- COM leaders made com- interventions including health and sustainable Health”, Dr.Joy St. John, and who don’t think like prehensive national re- mitments to implement raising awareness of chil- development by adopting Executive Director of us and find the best way sponses to NCD preven- front-of-package labelling dren’s internationally front-of-package warning CARPHA, expressed the forward, because it is the tion and control. as a key measure to tackle recognised rights to labelling as a tool that will importance of working way that the Caribbean “This is evident in the the unsustainably high healthy foods and ade- help Caribbean people together to ensure that has done in dealing with area of food consumption burden of NCDs in the quate nutrition. make healthier dietary front-of-package labelling COVID-19.” where the overconsump- Caribbean, but there was Dr. Anselm Hennis, choices, the easier choice.” was mandatory and came She noted that COVID- tion of widely accessible, still more that needed to PAHO Director, Depart- (CLJB) to fruition regionally. 19 was not going any- cheap, heavily marketed, be done. 16 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

Usain Bolt foundation donates 150 laptops to rural early childhood institutions KINGSTON, Jamaica – The government continues its own Usain Bolt Foundation on procurement activities,” she Friday handed over 150 Dell said. laptop computers to the Chair of the Usain Bolt Ministry of Education, Youth Foundation, Winsome Wilkins and Information, for distri- said the donation is part of the bution to Early Childhood Foundation’s ongoing work to Institutions (ECI) in rural enhance the life experiences of areas. children through education and The devices, which are valued cultural development. at US$40,000, were handed over “The current global pandemic during a ceremony held at the has forced many students to do ministry’s Heroes Circle offices only online classes and it high- in Kingston. lights the need for technology In her remarks, Education in schools.We will keep working Minister Fayval Williams com- to provide much needed equip- mended the Foundation for its ment and support the education contribution to the development of the next generation,” she of early childhood education. stated. She also called on other stake- For her part, Executive Jamaica’s Education, Youth and Information Minister, Fayval Williams (left) speaks with Chair holders to support the educa- Director of the Early Childhood of the Usain Bolt Foundation, Winsome Wilkins (centre) and Executive Director of the Early tion of the nation’s youths, Commission (ECC), Karlene Childhood Commission (ECC), Karlene DeGrasse-Deslandes, during the handover of 150 Dell through the provision of devices. DeGrasse-Deslandes said high laptop computers at the ministry’s National Heroes Circle offices in Kingston, on Friday. (PHOTO: JIS) “We continue to make the ap- quality early childhood pro- peal to corporate Jamaica, to in- grammes and services, are only sustain the sector through their our practitioners to assist with Foundation provided $2.2 mil- dividuals, to our Diaspora and made possible through partner- invaluable contributions… The the technology agenda that we lion in support to 21 ECI’s in international partners to con- ships. Foundation’s donation of these need to expand,” she said. Trelawny, St. Ann, St. James, tinue to support us, even as the “These collaborations help to laptops will undoubtedly (help) In 2020, the Usain Bolt St. Elizabeth and Clarendon. Vincentians in the US in massive relief exercise NEW YORK, United States – the united, organised and sup- group was formed in 2013, it pact and reach of localised for the use of a military aircraft Deeply troubled by the se- portive engagement of our en- has mobilised and donated efforts to support SVG before to ship relief aid to St. Vincent ries of volcanic eruptions af- tire Vincentian Diaspora,” urged relief aid to St. Vincent and and after major disasters and and the Grenadines. flicting their homeland by Toney, announcing that this the Grenadines and other crises.” “I’m grateful for the assis- La Soufrière volcano, na- weekend the Friends of Crown Caribbean countries and organ- Through constructive dia- tance of the organisations, and tionals of St. Vincent and the Heights Educational Center will isations. logue and cooperation, Mason- we’ll work together hand-in- Grenadines residing in the be accepting deliveries of emer- “Our current initiative is as- Haywood said SVG-DRIP has hand,” he added. United States are calling for gency relief supplies. sisting NEMO with its request mobilised persons and groups The Orlando-based St. “all hands on deck” to rush Toney said the committee to help SVG fight COVID-19, throughout the Diaspora in the Vincent and the Grenadines urgent relief aid to their has prepared a list of the most dengue fever and the eruptions US, United Kingdom, Canada Central Florida Organization homeland. needed supplies to assist thou- of La Soufrière volcano,” she and US Virgin Islands to work (SVGCFO) has also asked na- “This is a day we all hoped sands of displaced Vincentian said, adding “and now, 2021, we together “to kick-start a major, tionals in the area to help in the would never have come,” de- nationals who have been forced are here once again, without joint relief initiative” that was massive relief effort. clared Vaughan P. A. Toney, the to evacuate their homes and hesitation, responding to the call launched on February 20, on the Public relations officer, Lydia chief executive officer and pres- are now housed in emergency of our beloved country”. virtual platform of VC3 televi- Daniel, said the group is accept- ident of the Friends of Crown shelters. Laverne McDowald- sion in St. Vincent and the ing cash donations, as well as Heights Educational Centers, at “Let us not forget that this cri- Thompson, president of the Grenadines and on other major food, bed sheets, towels, toi- a hastily-arranged media brief- sis is unfolding in the midst of a umbrella Vincentian group in social media platforms. letries, mask, kids items (pam- ing called by the Brooklyn-based public health emergency due to the United States, Council of “This SVG-DRIP approach is pers, baby food, wipes), cough, St. Vincent and the Grenadines COVID. So, we need to be espe- St. Vincent and the Grenadines designed to scale up the scope of flu, allergy medicine, cots, Relief, Inc. cially careful in protecting the Organizations, USA, Inc. outreach and to ensure that portable potties, blankets, and Toney,who is also a member of health and safety of evacuees in (COSAGO), said her organisa- Vincentians across the globe, of goggles, among other items. SVG Relief, Inc., noted that, be- congregate settings.” tion is working with other all generations, can have an op- The Brooklyn-based St. ginning April 9, a series of explo- He said the eventual economic Vincentian groups to conduct portunity to be a part of relief Vincent and the Grenadines sive events at La Soufrière trig- cost of rebuilding thousands of relief efforts. initiatives to help SVG,” she told Progressive Organization of gered a national emergency homes and restoring vital infra- “I’m here to join with all on the conference. New York, Inc. (SPOONY), the “blanketing our nation in a layer structure crippled by the erup- this platform today to make a St. Vincent and the New York arm of the main oppo- of volcanic ash, creating wide- tions will, no doubt, amount to special appeal to the Vincentian Grenadines’ New York Consul sition New Democratic Party spread disruption of critical elec- billions of dollars. community to lend a hand to our General, Howie Prince, said his (NDP) in St. Vincent and the tricity and water supplies and “And the long-term cost to sur- brothers and sisters at home. office has been mandated by the Grenadines, is also urging na- forcing thousands of our fami- vivors – especially our children We stand in a state of readiness Ministry of Foreign Affairs to co- tionals to chip in in the massive lies to flee their homes in search – may be incalculable, as they to respond to our country’s ordinate and accept relief on be- relief effort. of safety elsewhere on the is- struggle to cope with a combina- needs. half of the country. “SPOONY is one of several or- lands and in our neighbouring tion of physical and mental trau- “Let’s all join hand. Let’s stand “Because the Consulate ganisations of Vincentian origin Caribbean territories. mas arising from this catastro- united for the benefit of St. General has been asked to coor- collecting donations to be sent to “Our National Emergency phe. But our immediate need is Vincent and the Grenadines. dinate these efforts, we’re ask- the island,” said SPOONY pres- Management Organization for food, water and the essential Together, we can help to meet ing all organisations to contact ident Stephen “Scombo” John, a (NEMO) has sprung into action items needed to preserve the the needs of our people.” the Consulate, so we can point former unsuccessful electoral to do what it can to protect the health and safety of our people. Sherrill-Ann Mason- you in the right direction,” said candidate in St.Vincent and the health and safety of our people,” “We know that giving is a Haywood, coordinator of the Prince, noting that he had had Grenadines, in an appeal to sup- said Toney, a former candidate very personal decision; and so, Brooklyn-based SVG Disaster preliminary discussions with porters and friends. for a New York City Council seat on behalf of our entire Relief Relief Initiative Platform (SVG- Brooklyn Democratic congres- “One hundred per cent of our in Brooklyn. “But the govern- Committee, I thank you in ad- DRIP), said the new dynamic sional representatives Yvette collections would be sent to help ment cannot navigate this crisis vance for your generous sup- platform is “designed to bring D. Clarke, the daughter of relieve the pain and suffer of our alone.A crisis of this magnitude port,” Toney said. together Vincentians across the Jamaican immigrants, and brothers and sisters. If you are requires all hands on deck. Verna Arthur, chairperson of globe to rally around collective Hakeem Jeffries, and Brooklyn able, we ask that you join us in “And, in particular,it requires SVG Relief, Inc., said since the initiatives that increase the im- Borough President Eric Adams, this effort.” The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 17

Worldwide COVID-19 death toll tops a staggering 3 million RIO DE JANEIRO – The want to be in 16 months into global death toll from the a pandemic, where we have coronavirus topped a stag- proven control measures,” said gering 3 million people Maria Van Kerkhove, one of the Saturday amid repeated World Health Organisation’s setbacks in the worldwide leaders on COVID-19. vaccination campaign and In Brazil, where deaths are a deepening crisis in places running at about 3,000 per day, such as Brazil, India and accounting for one-quarter of France. the lives lost worldwide in re- The number of lives lost, as cent weeks, the crisis has been compiled by Johns Hopkins likened to a “raging inferno” by University,is about equal to the one WHO official.A more conta- population of Kyiv, Ukraine; gious variant of the virus has Caracas, Venezuela; or metro- been rampaging across the politan Lisbon, Portugal. It is country. bigger than Chicago (2.7 million) As cases surge, hospitals are and equivalent to Philadelphia running out of critical sedatives. and Dallas combined. As a result, there have been re- And the true number is be- ports of some doctors diluting lieved to be significantly higher what supplies remain and even because of possible government tying patients to their beds concealment and the many while breathing tubes are In this April 13, 2021, file photo, the remains of a woman who died from complications related to cases overlooked in the early pushed down their throats. COVID-19 are placed into a niche by cemetery workers and relatives at the Inahuma cemetery in stages of the outbreak that The slow vaccine rollout has Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The global death toll from the coronavirus topped a staggering 3 million began in Wuhan, China, at the crushed Brazilians’ pride in people Saturday, April 17, 2021, amid repeated setbacks in the worldwide vaccination campaign end of 2019. their own history of carrying out and a deepening crisis in places such as Brazil, India and France. (AP PHOTO/SILVIA IZQUIERDO) When the world back in huge immunisation campaigns January passed the bleak that were the envy of the devel- nation roiled by a medical emer- Delhi, a city of 29 million, where in poor countries the figure is threshold of 2 million deaths, oping world. gency with no end in sight. 13,000 new infections were re- 1 in more than 500. immunisation drives had just Taking cues from President “Patients can’t receive visitors. ported the previous day. In recent days, the US and started in Europe and the Jair Bolsonaro, who has likened Sadly, there’s no way. So it’s a The challenges facing India some European countries put United States.Today, they are the virus to little more than a way to provide psychological reverberate beyond its borders the use of Johnson & Johnson’s underway in more than 190 flu, his Health Ministry for support, to be there together since the country is the biggest COVID-19 vaccine on hold while countries, though progress in months bet big on a single vac- with the patient holding their supplier of shots to COVAX, the authorities investigate ex- bringing the virus under control cine, ignoring other producers. hand,” Melo said. She added: UN-sponsored program to dis- tremely rare but dangerous varies widely. When bottlenecks emerged, it “And this year it’s worse, the se- tribute vaccines to poorer parts blood clots. AstraZeneca’s vac- While the campaigns in the was too late to get large quanti- riousness of patients is 1,000 of the world. Last month, India cine has likewise been hit with US and Britain have hit their ties in time. times greater.” said it would suspend vaccine delays and restrictions because stride and people and busi- Watching so many patients This situation is similarly dire exports until the virus’s spread of a clotting scare. nesses there are beginning to suffer and die alone at her Rio de in India, where cases spiked in inside the country slows. Another concern: Poorer coun- contemplate life after the pan- Janeiro hospital impelled nurse February after weeks of steady The WHO recently described tries are relying on vaccines demic, other places, mostly Lidiane Melo to take desperate decline, taking authorities by the supply situation as precari- made by China and Russia, poorer countries but some rich measures. surprise. In a surge driven by ous. Up to 60 countries might which some scientists believe ones as well, are lagging behind In the early days of the pan- variants of the virus, India saw not receive any more shots until provide less protection than in putting shots in arms and demic, as sufferers were calling over 180,000 new infections in June, by one estimate. To date, those made by Pfizer, Moderna have imposed new lockdowns out for comfort that she was too one 24-hour span during the COVAX has delivered about 40 and AstraZeneca. and other restrictions as virus busy to provide, Melo filled two past week, bringing the total million doses to more than 100 Last week, the director of the cases soar. rubber gloves with warm water, number of cases to over 13.9 mil- countries, enough to cover barely Chinese Center for Disease Worldwide, deaths are on the knotted them shut, and sand- lion. 0.25% of the world’s population. Control and Prevention ac- rise again, running at around wiched them around a patient’s Problems that India had over- Globally,about 87% of the 700 knowledged the country’s vac- 12,000 per day on average, and hand to simulate a loving touch. come last year are coming million doses dispensed have cines offer low protection and new cases are climbing too, Some have christened the back to haunt health officials. been given out in rich countries. said officials are considering eclipsing 700,000 a day. practice the “hand of God”, and Only 178 ventilators were free While 1 in 4 people in wealthy mixing them with other shots to “This is not the situation we it is now the searing image of a Wednesday afternoon in New nations have received a vaccine, improve their effectiveness. T&T PM hails energy minister who died of suspected heart problems

PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad – saddened by the passing of his April 2020 he underwent an- technical and managerial of almost two decades as a Prime Minister Dr.Keith colleague and friend who will other medical procedure. levels. Member of Parliament, a Rowley yesterday described his be remembered as a man who Khan was first elected as Professionally, Khan served Minister of Government in Energy Minister, Franklin dedicated his life to public serv- legislator in 2002. He was then as president of the Geological varying capacities in two PNM Khan, who died earlier ice. Dr. Rowley mourns the loss appointed Minister of Works Society of Trinidad and Tobago, administrations and as a Saturday morning, as “a patriot of a patriot and son of the soil,” and Transport, a position director of the Water and Senator, are laudable. and son of the soil”. the statement said. that he held until May 2005. Sewage Authority (WASA) “On behalf of the United A statement issued by the No official reason has been Following the 2015 general and chairman of National National Congress and my own Office of the Prime Minister given for his death, but Khan election, Khan was made a sen- Petroleum Marketing Co. Ltd. behalf, I offer sincere condo- noted that Rowley, who is re- had been undergoing treatment ator and appointed Minister of (NPMC). lences to the family, colleagues, covering from the coronavirus for years for heart diseases and Rural Development and Local The man opposition United and friends of Mr.Franklin (COVID-19), had extended “his in 2017, he went on leave after Government on September 11, national Congress (UNC), Khan. I pray that they can deepest condolences” to Khan’s having a procedure done for 2015. which last month unsuccess- find peace and comfort during family. heart-related issues. He was a petroleum geologist fully moved a motion of no con- this difficult time,” Opposition “Minister Khan served in the The Government said then by profession, having spent 20 fidence against Khan, said that Leader Kamla Persad- Cabinet as Minister of Energy that Khan’s surgery was suc- years in the energy sector both he had “dedicated much of his Bissessar said in a statement. and Energy Industries. The cessful and he would remain on locally and abroad in a wide life in service to his country,and Khan is survived by his wife Prime Minister is extremely leave while he recuperated. In range of positions both at the his contributions over a period and two children. 18 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

Pall bearers carry the coffin arriving at St. George’s Chapel for the funeral of Britain's Prince Philip inside Windsor Castle in Windsor, England, on Saturday, April 17, 2021. (JUSTIN TALLIS/POOL VIA AP)

Service remained in line The Queen released one her favourite photos ahead of the funeral. (PHOTO: THE COUNT- ESS OF WESSEX) with Prince Philip’s wishes favourite of the queen. Philip and the queen’s children – Prince Earlier in the day,a few local residents Charles, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew ROYAL FUNERAL from Back Page without excessive pageantry. Philip left flowers outside the castle, though and Prince Edward – walked behind the was deeply involved in planning the most people heeded requests from the hearse along with other members of the Winfrey in which they discussed the dif- ceremony. At his request, there was no palace and police to stay away because of Royal Family, all of whom wore civilian ficulties of royal life and how the two sermon. There were also no eulogies or the pandemic. clothes at the queen’s request.The queen brothers had grown apart. readings, in keeping with royal tradition. The funeral procession and the service followed in a Bentley. The procession traversed the grounds Former Bishop of London Richard itself took place out of public view,within William and Harry were part of the of Windsor Castle, passing military de- Chartres, who knew Philip well, said the the grounds of the castle, a 950-year-old nine-member royal contingent, although tachments arrayed under bright blue 50-minute service reflected the prefer- royal residence 20 miles (about 30 kilo- their cousin, Peter Phillips, walked be- skies. ences of the prince, who was a man of metres) west of London. It was broadcast tween them. There was no obvious ten- The nation honoured Philip with a faith but liked things to be succinct. live on television. sion between the brothers, whose rela- minute’s silence observed across the “He was at home with broad church, The day’s events began at 11 a.m., tionship has been strained since Harry’s United Kingdom at 3 p.m., its beginning high church and low church, but what he when Philip’s coffin was moved from the decision to quit royal duties and move to and end marked by a gun fired by the really liked was short church,” Chartres royal family’s private chapel to the Inner California.After the service, they walked King’s Troop Royal Horse Artillery. The told the BBC. Hall of Windsor Castle, where it rested back to the castle together, seeming to final shot signalled the start of a funeral The monarch offered her own touches until the procession began.The coffin was chat amiably. service steeped in military and royal to the day. Ahead of the funeral, draped with Philip’s personal standard, Their appearance at the service stirred tradition, but infused with the duke’s Buckingham Palace released a photo of topped with his Admiral of the Fleet memories of the 1997 funeral of Princess personality. the queen and Philip, smiling and relax- Naval Cap and sword. The sword was Diana, when William and Harry,then 15 Inside the medieval Gothic chapel, the ing on blankets in the grass in the given to him by his father-in-law, King and 12, walked behind their mother’s cof- setting for centuries of royal weddings Scottish Highlands in 2003. The palace George VI, on the occasion of his mar- fin accompanied by Philip. and funerals, this service was quiet and said the casual, unposed photo was a riage to the queen in 1947. In honour of Philip’s military service, Composing a wreath atop the coffin several elements of the funeral had a were flowers chosen by the queen, includ- maritime theme, including the hymn ing white lilies, small white roses, white “Eternal Father, Strong to Save”, which freesia, white wax flower, white sweet is associated with seafarers and seeks peas and jasmine. A note from the protection “for those in peril on the sea.” monarch was attached, but its contents As Philip’s coffin was lowered into the were not disclosed. Royal Vault, Royal Marine buglers The funeral reflected Philip’s military sounded “Action Stations”, an alarm that ties, both as the ceremonial commander alerts sailors to prepare for battle – in- of many units and as a veteran of the cluded in the service at Philip’s request. Royal Navy who served with distinction He will rest there, at least until the during World War II. More than 700 mil- queen’s death, alongside the remains of itary personnel took part in the commem- 24 other royals, including King George orative events, including army bands, III, whose reign included the years of the Royal Marine buglers and an honour American Revolution. The queen and guard drawn from across the armed Philip are expected to be buried together forces. in the Royal Burial Ground on the The armed forces also sent wreaths of Frogmore Estate close to Windsor Castle. flowers that were laid outside St. George’s For decades, Philip was a fixture of chapel, some with hand-written notes. British life, renowned for his founding of One said the Royal Marines wanted to the Duke of Edinburgh’s Awards program pay their respects to a man “who stood that encouraged youths to challenge with us and among us for 64 years”. themselves and for a blunt-spoken man- Lieutenant Gen. Roland Walker, ner that at times included downright regimental lieutenant colonel of the offensive remarks. He lived in his wife’s Grenadier Guards, said his unit was ho- shadow, but his death has sparked a noured to take part because of its close re- reflection about his role, and new appre- lationship with the prince. Philip served ciation from many in Britain. as regimental colonel of the guards, its “To be perfectly honest I didn’t realise honorary leader, for 42 years. the extent (of) what his life had been, “This is a privilege,” he told the BBC. what he had done for us all,” said Viv “Because my understanding is he Davies, who came to pay her respects in planned this, so we’re here because he Windsor.“He was a marvellous husband, wanted us to be here, and that, I think, wasn’t he, to the queen and the children? The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge were seen chatting with the Duke of down to the junior guardsmen, is a known Just remarkable – and I don’t think we Sussex after the service. fact.” will see the like again.” The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 19

On the 42nd anniversary of the 1979 eruption, La Soufrière erupted twice at 6:30 a.m. and 11 p.m. on Tuesday, April 13. La Soufrière: The Life of a Volcano Stories By Krystal Penny shelters. No casualties have 200 kilometres away from the Bowen been reported. Government epicentre of this crisis. officials continue to cope with The recorded history of the T has been over one the disruption of services par- eruptions started around week since the lives of ticularly water and individuals March 1718; April 30, 1812; IVincentians and people in shelters voiced concerns and the most disruptive and in neighbouring Barbados about supplies and their fu- destructive of the 20th century have been disrupted by ture. When will they be able to – May to October 1902 and La Soufrière. go back to their homes? As of March 1903. now, La Soufrière shows no The damage from a glance signs of going dormant and the The 1902 eruption was At this moment in history, it is expectation is that this height- devastating, overshadowed too early to say what will be ened volcanic activity may con- by Mont Pelée, Martinique the long-term implications of tinue for weeks, months, or up La Soufrière erupted violently this massive natural disaster. to a year. on May 7, 1902. But volcanic But at a glance, about 20,000 As of Friday, April 16, eight activity in Martinique was people have suffered property eruptions were recorded and more devastating. Mont Pelée The UWI Seismic Research Centre published a satellite image damage, lost or abandoned these events occurred as early on the French island started of La Soufrière volcano on April 14, showing its appearance their belongings due to the as 6:15 a.m. starting on Friday, seismic activity on April 23, after seven eruptions. April 9 eruption. The National April 9. It was déjà vu to see causing a significant event Emergency Management the volcano erupt on the 1979 of mudflow on May 5. It massive explosion. The city impacted by a large explosion Organisation (NEMO) re- eruption anniversary. But this killed 150 people and of Saint Pierre was annihi- from La Soufrière. Sixteen ported that 88 shelters have event, unlike the one before, is generated three tsunamis lated, 28,000 people were hundred people lost their lives been activated and there are different. There is more activ- damaging buildings and burned or buried by the blast. during this major disaster. 4,161 occupants in the facili- ity, there is more ash, the dam- boats. By May 20, the death toll was With the events of Mont Pelée, ties. age is affecting the lives and By May 5, the “eruption 30,000. Another 800 people there was more attention A record of 1,459 families economies of St. Vincent and plume became incandescent”. died on August 30. on this eruption than the have been displaced and 3,718 neighbouring Barbados, an Magma reached the surface On May 7, 1902, the one which occurred at people are housed in private island located just under and by May 8 there was a Vincentian sugar industry was La Soufrière. 20 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

Driving through ash was a hazard last weekend. Volcanic ash affects Barbados FORTY plus years from a disaster movie after the 1979 which many Barbadians explosion at the La would have watched Soufriere volcano in online over the years. St. Vincent and the Already under COVID- Grenadines, the 19 pandemic restrictions, volcano again erupted Barbadians lost their almost exact to the usual Saturday, with date – but this time in shopping and various April 2021. delicacies and struggled Last weekend, this to get home and shut island was blanketed their windows and doors with volcanic ash clouds as they hunkered down. which reduced visibility More photos on and looked like a scene Next Page This gentleman made his way cautiously through the ash last weekend.

Dust was everywhere. Ash became a problem for vehicle owners. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 21

Deadly Caribbean natural disasters The Tsunami of 1946 WHEN most Barbadians think about tsunamis, they will remember the devastating and ruthless force of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami on Boxing Day. It had a magnitude of 9.1 to 9.3 on the moment magnitude scale and it killed 227 898 people in 14 countries. It was recorded as one of the deadliest natural disasters in history. However, the Caribbean is also susceptible to tsunamis and over its history, there have been several powerful events. The Dominican Republic tsunami of 1946 was the most recent, but some 94 tsunamis have been recorded in the Caribbean since 1530. The earthquake occurred on August 4 near Samaná, Dominican Republic. It had a magnitude of 8.1 and an aftershock that occurred four days later. Eyewitnesses had to hold on to trees as the tsunami approached the Caribbean nation 700 metres inland. This earthquake was so powerful it was felt as far away as Atlantic City, New Jersey. The natural disaster caused the deaths of 2 550 people. According to Caribbean Tsunami Warning Programme, an estimated 3 500 deaths from tsunamis occurred in the Caribbean over the last 500 years. These natural disasters can be regional and triggered by large quakes in subduction zones or from local quakes and or volcanic activity. The last Tsunami affected Barbados in the 18th Century In 1755, the Great Lisbon earthquake impacted Portugal, the Iberian Peninsula, and Northwest Africa. The earthquake had an epicentre of 8.4 and caused tsunamis as tall as 66 feet along the coast of North Africa, Martinique, and Barbados. In “The Historical Review of the 1755 Lisbon Tsunami”, in Barbados, eyewitnesses noted that the sea flowed over the wharves and streets and continued to ebb and flow for eight hours. The water rose as high as 20 feet in Carlisle Bay.

Views like this were all over the island.

St. Vincent and the Grenadines had images like this one after the ash fall started. 22 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

Soufrière becomes active during the 1970s

HE Lady eruption, the first Soufrière came eruption occurred at 8:41 Tto life during the a.m. There was a 1970s. From 1971 to dramatic explosive event 1972, there were that propelled tonnes of effusive eruptions ash miles into the air. that later formed the Vincentians who had crater. In 1979, the started to gather period of eruptions supplies from days lasted two weeks before continued to rush causing steam and to the gas stations and tephra to spew up 12 supermarkets. There was kilometres in the concern about the atmosphere. About 15 disruption of power and 000 people were water around the island. evacuated and In Barbados, the Barbados experienced Barbados Meteorological a brief ash fall event Services (BMS) reported that covered cars and a thin layer of ash property. covering the island. Two eruptions occurred 42 years later, La at 2:45 p.m. and 6:35 Soufrière comes alive p.m. again From Friday April 9 to No one, not even the April 16, 2021 there were people of St. Vincent and eight eruptions from La The cover of The Barbados Advocate the Grenadines (SVG) Soufrière in St. Vincent. on April 15, 1979. could have imagined the destruction La Soufriere would cause 42 years Reports on the continuing explosive later. This is a summary activity at the volcano. of events over the past few days.

This information was compiled from Thursday, April 8, 2021 the National Emergency Management Effusive eruptions Organisation (NEMO) and UWI started December 27, 2020, but it was not until Seismic Research Centre: April 8 that the situation 1st eruption 8:41 a.m. Friday April 9 drastically changed. 2nd eruption 2:45 p.m. Friday April 9 Around 10 a.m., NEMO 3rd eruption 6:35 p.m. Friday April 9 released a bulletin 4th eruption 4:15 p.m. Monday April 12 indicating an orange 5th eruption 6:30 a.m. Tuesday April 13 alert with no evacuation 6th eruption 11:00 p.m. Tuesday April 13 order. However, by 7th eruption 11:19 a.m. Wednesday April 14 Thursday afternoon, 8th eruption 6:15 a.m. Friday April 16 April 8 NEMO raised the alert to RED and people on the northeast and northwest of St. Vincent were evacuated. Prime Minister of St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Dr. Ralph Gonsalves declared the situation a disaster and seismologist, Professor Richard Robertson suggested that an event could occur in the next 24 to 48 hours. Barbadian media reported that Dr. Gonsalves was arranging assistance from the USA, Cuba, and Venezuela. The Royal Caribbean cruise ship offered to house 1500 people during the crisis. SVG media reported in Fancy, some people were waiting to be transported from the red zone. Residents from the North Leeward were being evacuated via ferry to neighbouring islands.

Friday, April 9, 2021 A view of the continuing impacts of the 1979 erup- Just four days before the tions at the La Soufriere volcano. anniversary of the 1979 Images associated with the 1979 explosion. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 •23

Where is the largest active Timeline of La volcano in the world? RISING gradually to more than 4 and the sea floor in turn is depressed kilometres (2.5 miles) above sea level, by Mauna Loa’s great mass another 8 Hawaii’s Mauna Loa is the largest km (5 miles). Soufrière 2021 active volcano on our planet. Its This makes the volcano’s summit submarine flanks descend to the sea about 17 km (10.5 mi) above its Saturday, April 10, 2021 floor an additional 5 km (3 miles), base! At 8:38 a.m., on Saturday the Soufrière created a significant event that would result in a weather warning for Barbados. The BMS issued severe volcanic ash and a small craft warning for the island. Visibility and respiratory problems were highlighted as possible issues for people on the island. Around 2 p.m., Barbados was blanketed by a thick cloud of ash. From St. Lucy to Christ Church, the sunny afternoon sky turned day to night and some residents in the north reported eerie skies and “ash” snow.

Sunday, April 11, 2021 By 4:30 p.m. on Sunday, the BMS reported another plume of ash approaching Barbados in an hour. Meteorologists explained higher in the atmosphere wind could blow west to east instead of east to west. With ash as high as 20 kilometres in the air, the material flowed to Barbados. Tectonic earthquakes were recorded in St. Vincent and authorities warned Vincentians to stay away from the red zones.

Monday, April 12, 2021 The 4:15 p.m. eruption collapses a column, domes destroyed and ejected. In the Rabacca Dry River, scientists reported lahar which is a hot mudflow along the river. Seismologist, Professor Robertson observed pyroclastic flows along the coastline. Fancy, Owia and Sandy Bay areas suffered heavy ashfall but were not affected by pyroclastic density currents (PDCs). There was a pyroclastic flow along the Leeward side of St. Vincent. In Barbados as the ash fall severely affected the island, Minister of Home Affairs, Information and Public Affairs, Wilfred Abrahams urged Barbadians to stay off the roads. Government officials prioritised cleaning the highways and secondary roads. However, motorists hindered the process as they stirred up dust. Homeowners and business owners were encouraged to clean up while conserving water. Essential businesses were permitted to open, polyclinics were expected to reopen for Wednesday after cleaning. Airport and Bridgetown Port remained closed. The general manager of Barbados Water Authority (BWA), Keithroy Halliday advised against washing cars.

Tuesday, April 13, 2021 In SVG, scientists see evidence of pyroclastic density currents which have a heat of 200-700 degrees Celsius. These were found in the southern and western flanks of the volcano. Prime Minister Gonsalves welcomes a ferry with relief supplies from Trinidad and Tobago. La Soufriere erupts twice on the 42nd anniversary of the 1979 eruption. The first eruption was at 6:30 a.m. followed by a second one at 11:00 p.m.

Wednesday, April 14, 2021 Director of UWI Seismic Research Centre, Dr. Erouscilla Joseph noted no pyroclastic flow and a reduction of the intensity of the eruption. An eruption occurs at 11:19 a.m. Volcanic ash continued to affect life in Barbados as the dusty material covered highways, lawns, roofs, and cars.

Thursday, April 15, 2021 Union Island fishermen donated 900 pounds of fish to the Vincentian community.Water supply is restored to areas like Sion Hill but other people in some locations still express concern about the limited access to water. During the week some people in shelters complained about the lack of water which is needed to wash clothes, cook, and clean the Hawaii’s Mauna Loa is the largest active volcano on our planet. surroundings. Similarly in Barbados, people try to cope with heavy ashfall, water authority officials expressed concern about heavy water usage and warned that it will implement stricter measures. What are some benefits Friday, April 16, 2021 An eruption occurs at 6:15 a.m., the plume is large but not as high or intense as the previous eruptions. Argyle International Airport (AIA) in of volcanic eruptions? St. Vincent remains closed, all flights have been suspended. At 6 p.m., seismic activity continues. The UWI Seismic Research Centre reported OVER geologic time, volcanic eruptions young volcanic systems has been tremors and a constant swarm of long period and hybrid earthquakes. and related processes have directly and harnessed to produce geothermal The researchers also measured the sulphur dioxide (SO2) in the indirectly benefited mankind: energy. atmosphere. There were 0.4 to 0.6 teragrams of SO2 delivered to the * Volcanic materials ultimately break * Most of the metallic minerals upper atmosphere after one week. The National Aeronautics and Space down and weather to form some of the mined in the world – such as copper, Administration (NASA) recorded the volcanic plume at 20 km (12 miles) most fertile soils on Earth, cultivation gold, silver, lead, and zinc – are high. of which has produced abundant food associated with magmas found In Barbados, Grantley Adams International Airport (GAIA) notified and fostered civilisations. deep within the roots of extinct the public it was now expected to reopen at 6 p.m. last Friday. * The internal heat associated with volcanoes. 24 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

Dealing with stressful situations “WHEN it ain’t one ting, it’s the next”. This saying has never seemed more true than it does these days. First it was the COVID-19 pandemic which struck in early 2020 and which continues to affect our day-to-days lives. This virus has resulted in job losses, homelessness, death, and upheaval the world over. Additionally, Barbadians now have to deal with the literal fallout from the La Soufriere volcano in neighbouring St. Vincent. Since the volcano erupted two Fridays ago, this island has been covered in ash and resembles a virtual wasteland, with dust and ash everywhere. And on top of the worry about the Positive affirmations are so important. pandemic and volcano, the hurricane season is just around the corner, with Take a time out mind automatically assumes that the All that said, taking things one day at experts predicting above activity for Listen to some music, read a book. worst possible outcome of a given a time doesn’t have to be about taking this year. Schedule in breaks here and there to situation is likely to pass). Instead, action – maybe today all you focus on is So people can be forgiven for feeling break the time up but also to reset and acknowledge that you feel panic, but getting through the best you can. stressed, overwhelmed and worried at refresh as this is super important. think about how you can manage it in a what has happened thus far, and fearful helpful way. Positive Attitude for what could possibly come next. Use affirmations Maintaining a positive attitude is one The good news, however, is that there Positive affirmations are so Take things one day at a time. thing you can do to make everything in are things that can be done to important. It’s key to try to understand Speaking of catastrophic thinking, it your life feel easier. A positive attitude mitigate the stress of virtually any the subconscious mind and work with might be in your best interest to focus also helps you to get along better with situation, even if the situation itself is your blueprint, to see what helps you to more on the present than the future others (which can lead to greater social there to stay for a while. The following manage situations. This time shows us right now. Which, easier said than done, support and less conflict) and can help are some stress relief strategies that we’re not in control, but if you keep I know. But with so much uncertainty you to remain feeling good, even when can help. saying that to yourself, you’ll keep about what the future will look like, things around you are not so great. panicking. Try repeating: ‘I am doing trying to imagine it is a recipe for All in all, it would be great if we could Meditate my best,’ and ‘I can manage this,’ in the spinning out. simply avoid or eliminate the stressors You may have never meditated before, morning, before you start your day. See If you find yourself worrying about in our lives. Unfortunately, that’s only and that’s fine – simply sit somewhere which of these work best to help ground how getting laid off will impact your possible to an extent, and there will be quiet, remove any distractions and just and relax you. career trajectory, bring yourself back to times in life when we are all faced with be still. Sit in silence for at least five what job you can apply for today or unpredictable or unavoidable stressors, minutes – this simple activity is Avoid catastrophising updating your resume. If you’re when we need to rely on resilience. You proven to calm the body and stills the It’s important to practise alternative worrying about your child’s future, may not be able to change everything in mind. thoughts and behaviours to the ones interrupt yourself and focus on helping your life, but these tips can help you to If you have meditated before then you that are not serving you, such as trying them with their homework or getting in adapt more easily to stressful situations know what to do! to not keep catastrophising (when your some bonding time. you may face. (LS) How to fix a sticky lock on your door? LOCKS are essential to our homes for covered in dirt that has gradually got If your key begins to stick when you How do I lubricate a door lock? security and making you feel safe. inside the lock, usually by the key. Just are opening or closing a lock the first It’s important to choose the right way Locks are one of those things that you think of where your key might have thing you should do is check if the key is of lubricating door lock. You do not want take for granted and don’t think too been – kitchens, pockets, gym bags – all bent. Just a slight bend in a key can to make the situation worse. Our much about the maintenance of. As soon of these places can result in dust and affect a key’s ability to function number one method and the choice of as they stop working as they should you dirt on your key that then gets correctly.You can straighten a bent key locksmiths is graphite powder. However, can start to panic and you do realise transferred inside the lock, causing you using pliers or a vice, but we’d there are other lubricants you can how important door locks are to you. a problem. recommend erring on the side of caution safely use. One of the most common lock and having a new key cut from a spare problems is a sticky lock. Luckily, with Take early action at a locksmiths. Use graphite powder most sticky door lock problems can be If your key starts to stick in the key Graphite powder is an excellent fixed relatively quickly by using a barrel this is the time to take notice. Check the key Barrel lubricant and a great way to fix a lock variety of methods. There are also Having a key that occasionally sticks in Is the key barrel sat firmly in the that is becoming difficult to unlock. things you can do to prevent lock a lock is an inconvenience, having a key door? If the barrel is loose or poorly Powdered graphite lubricant can be problems. that snaps off in lock after getting fitted, this could be affecting your bought in small bottles made of soft permanently stuck in a lock is an ability to unlock your door without any plastic with a nozzle, meaning it is easy Why is my key sticking in the lock? entirely different matter and may problems. to squirt a small amount of lubricant When a key gets stuck in a lock it is require a locksmith! It will be worth checking any screws into the lock. If you choose this method usually because the lock needs to be that help keep the lock or door handle you can also squirt a little powder onto lubricated. The lock pins can get Check the key in place are tightened. the key as well. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 25

Are you a people pleaser? PEOPLE-PLEASERS might think they’re making people happy, but it can lead to something more sinister. Have you been a people-pleaser all your life? If you congratulate yourself on being polite, considerate and selfless, stop right there. Because a new book by psychotherapist Emma Reed Turrell warns that people- pleasing is manipulative and detrimental to yourself and others. It’s food for thought as lockdown lifts. ‘People-pleasing isn’t about being caring and wanting other people to be happy, it’s about organising the reactions of other people to feel safe,’ explains Reed Turrell, author of Please Yourself: How To Stop People- Pleasing And Transform The Way You The work environment is a hotbed for people-pleasing tendencies. Live to ‘confront some of the more sinister sides to people-pleasing’. something in the future,’ she says. into that kind of friendship or buy a really draw a blank.’ ‘It isn’t a quirk of character or about ‘Avoiding criticism or conflict can stop feeling of security with gifts. ‘While The Shadow-pleaser: ‘Someone being too easy-going or too nice. Often us thinking outside the box. It’s why there’s nothing wrong with wanting to who is all about inflating someone else there’s a quid pro quo expectation and you can curb your potential for support others, it shouldn’t mean and deflating themselves. They’re an it can be manipulative. We’re moving success at work through the very sacrificing your own needs. Be more amazing wing person, always ready to people into positions we feel efforts you make to please people.’ Our discerning about what you say yes to help the other person achieve their comfortable with but when we don’t propensity to people-please is heavily and rehearse saying no. Write it down, dreams, but they become a shadow of get what we want back, we can feel impacted by our relationship with our plan it out. ‘It’s about asking yourself, someone else.’ resentful. Also, deep down I don’t parents. ‘We’re born parent-pleasers. “how do I feel, what do I need and how The Pacifier-pleaser See: ‘This is think we like being people-pleased. When we’re tiny, we can’t risk can I give it to myself?” It’s not saying, the “Goldilocks” of profiles. They’re Often there’s a sense of martyrdom rejection. Babies can intuit that, and “Me first”, it’s saying, “Me too”.’ looking to create harmony so they that comes with it.’ At its core, people- they’ll gurgle and giggle. We’re become social glue, making sure pleasing is about ‘a fear of rejection, supposed to outgrow it. Sometimes we something’s just right, but having to being disliked or disliking ourselves, don’t.’ What type of people- constantly calibrate how to read the and ultimately controlling people’s Reed Turrell notices that ‘little room.’ behaviour towards us so we don’t get parent-pleasing leftovers’ show up in pleaser are you? The Resister-pleaser See: ‘The rejected’. relationships. ‘People-pleasers will The Classic people-pleaser: ‘The one who wouldn’t say they’re a people- Reed Turrell says the work also often over-promise at the start of person who tries really hard to make pleaser. They’d say they couldn’t care environment is a hotbed for people- a relationship and ultimately under- everything perfect and enjoys the less. In truth, they can’t tolerate pleasing tendencies. ‘Do something or deliver,’ she says. The rules are even feeling when they get it right,’ says people being displeased with them but don’t but don’t do something with a less clear where friendships are author Emma Reed Turrell. ‘But ask their defences come into play and they hope that it’s going to afford you concerned. ‘You can’t please your way them what they want and they can ignore or deny it.’ Start taking action right now! By Sasha Mehter Our childhood experiences, as well people will ultimately magnify its them, consequently boosting your self- as our successes and failures while results. Many will often drop confidence. DO you need to kick-start your growing up, play a significant role in compliments generally or about your One of the greatest blocks to self-esteem and confidence? Today our basic self-esteem. change in behaviour and these should developing higher self-esteem is that Homemakers provides you with a The first and most important tip is not be brushed aside. Accepting of silence and tolerance. There is a few simple steps to get you on to stop comparing yourself to others. compliments graciously will trigger difference between this and being your way to a better more This type of comparison only the thought that you are deserving walked over. Find out what you’re confident you. Do you ever feel as encourages you to identify that which and worthy of such praise, which also putting up with and zap those though no matter what you do, it is lacking, or which you are unable to builds self-esteem. tolerations. By doing so, you’re giving is never good enough? Well having do, thereby lowering your self-esteem. Another great way to develop higher yourself the message that you’re low self-esteem can affect every Another factor which you should self-esteem is to attend seminars on worth it. aspect of your life. Do you hesitate kick is putting yourself down. This such topics. Thousands of participants Finally, involve yourself in work and to take risks? This is just a result totally contradicts developing a higher attest that these courses definitely activities that you love. So many of your low self-esteem, which can level of confidence. Allow yourself to helped them to build their self-esteem people with low self-esteem stop doing limit you from great grow and learn from your past and confidence. Other material you those activities that they most enjoy. opportunities. mistakes rather than constantly see or read acts as subliminal Even if you’re not in a position to However, many question where self- repeating negative comments about learning, which means that it will make immediate changes in your esteem comes from. The answer is not your skills and abilities. plant itself in your mind and dominate career, you can still devote some of as simple and straight forward as In addition, getting into the habit of your behaviour. your leisure time to enjoyable hobbies some believe. Our self-esteem develops positive thinking can raise your self- Furthermore, learn to acknowledge and activities. and evolves throughout our lives as we esteem by lengths and strides. Who your positive qualities and skills. Homemakers encourages you to take build an image of ourselves through you associate with also influences your Appreciate your many positive charge of your life and begin with our experiences with different people thoughts, actions and behaviour. attributes, by doing so it will these few steps to build your self- and activities. Surrounding yourself with positive encourage you to explore and enhance esteem. 26 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

Exercise your lower back pain away HAVE you ever had lower back position and repeat on the other side. strengthen your lower back and twice a day. pain? If you have, you know that it You can repeat this stretch 2 to 3 abdominal muscles. affects all mobility – from being times in the morning and at night. Step 1: Lie on your back with your Seated Lower Back Rotational able to bend over at the waist to knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Stretch being able to walk. However, pain Lower Back Rotational Stretch Step 2: Tighten your abdominal When doing this exercise, be mindful is not all you feel; you can also This is another easy stretch to get muscles so your stomach pulls away to not twist too far in a way that will have a tingling sensation, and/or your muscles ready to move. from your waistband. Hold for 5 hurt your back. numbness in the lower body. The Step 1: Lie on your back with your seconds. Step 1: Sit in an armless chair or causes of lower back pain are knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Step 3: Relax and flatten your back, stool. Cross your right leg over your left numerous, but the most common Step 2: Keep your shoulders firmly on pulling your belly button toward the leg. include muscle strain, poor the floor, roll your bent knees to one floor. Hold for 5 seconds, then relax. Step 2: Brace your left elbow against posture, and age. side and hold for 5 to 10 seconds. Start by repeating this stretch 5 the outside of your right knee, then If you have repeatedly had lower Step 3: Return to the starting times and gradually build to 30 twist and stretch to the side. Hold for back pain or only experienced it one position and repeat on the other side. repetitions. 10 seconds. time, there is actually a solution. There You can repeat this 2 to 3 times in Step 3: Repeat on the other side. are exercises you can do on a daily the morning and night. Cat and Cow Stretch You can repeat this 3 to 5 times on basis, which will not only ease lower This stretch will strengthen and each side, twice a day. back pain, but can also prevent future Glute Bridges Exercise alleviate the lower back muscles. Doing According to webmd, “These exercises episodes. The following exercises, This exercise aims to strengthen your this exercise in the morning and night are meant to relieve not cause more posted on webmd.com, will help to glute and abdominal muscles. will help loosen your muscles. lower back pain, so be mindful when strengthen your abdominal, hip, and Step 1: Lie on your back with your Step 1: Place your hands and knees moving and stop immediately if you back muscles. knees bent and feet flat on the floor. on the floor, shoulder and hip width feel shooting pains. If you do experience Step 2: Keep your shoulders and neck apart. lower back pain when exercising, once Knee to Chest Stretch relaxed, tighten your abdomen and Step 2: Slowly arch your back and you begin again, gradually work your This stretch is an easy way to warm glutes, and raise your hips upward. Be pull your abdomen up toward the way up to the previous movements. up for your workout. careful to not overextend your back. ceiling. Having weak back and abdominal Step 1: Lie on your back with your Step 3: Hold the position as long as Step 3: Slowly let your back and muscles can worsen lower back pain.” knees bent and feet flat on the floor. you can, starting with 3 deep breaths. abdomen relax toward the floor, We do not realise it until we’re in Step 2: Use both hands to pull one Then return to the starting position. pushing further by pulling your pain, but we use our lower back for a knee into your chest. Start by repeating this 5 times, then shoulders back and looking up toward lot of things, from walking and running Step 3: Tighten your abdominals and gradually build to 30 repetitions. the ceiling. to simply getting out of bed in the press your spine to the floor. Hold for 5 Step 4: Return to the starting morning. So keep it in good working seconds. Lower Back Flexibility Exercise position and repeat. order with regular stretching to relieve Step 4: Return to the starting This exercise is a low intensity way to Repeat this exercise 3 to 5 times, tension and build strength. (AC) Fifteen signs and symptoms for diabetes DIABETES is a lifelong serious health nerves that send signals from your condition that causes a person’s blood hands and feet. sugar level to become too high. Many types of diabetes have similar 11. Loss of Hearing symptoms. We must know how to High blood glucose levels may lead reduce symptoms in order to take the to hearing loss by affecting the supply required action. of blood or oxygen to the tiny nerves and blood vessels of the inner ear. This 1. Thirst is one of the results of nerve damage. Paying attention to excessive thirst It is common in people who suffer on is important because it could be one of diabetes. the warning signs of diabetes. Excessive thirst and increased 12. Bleeding Gums urination is common in diabetes. If Bleeding gums may be a early you have something like this you symptom of diabetes. The bacteria in should check your sugar level the plaque cause irritation in the definitely. gums leading to bleeding, redness and Glucose slow down your blood circulation and make you feel lazy and tired. But swelling. 2. Urge to Pee fatigue and tiredness are not the same. When a person is tired, they usually feel People with a diabetic bladder can better after resting. 13. Calf Cramps have a variety of symptoms common Leg pain and cramps often occur as ones include frequent urination, 5. Worse Vision serious matter. a result of nerve damage for people Needing to urinate more than once High blood sugar levels can also who are suffering with diabetes. This during the night could indicate high temporarily cause blurred vision. This 8. Weight Loss can cause circulation issues and pain blood sugar level. causes the lens of the eye to swell, Diabetes make sudden weight loss in some parts of one’s body such as which changes your ability to see. In people with diabetes, When this thighs as well as even buttocks. It can 3. Fatigue Blurred vision can also be a symptom occurs, the body starts burning fat and be cure by drugs but it will get worse Glucose slow down your blood of more serious eye problems. muscle for energy, causing a reduction after long time. circulation and make you feel lazy and in overall body weight. Also, one’s tired. But fatigue and tiredness are 6. Slow Healing kidneys start working excessively 14. Perspiration not the same. When a person is tired, Careful with sharp objects like hard thus trying to eliminate the extra Many people find that they sweat they usually feel better after resting. knives and blades. Because diabetes glucose. You must consult doctor as excessively in the upper body but that wounds tend to heal more slowly and this is not a good symptom. the lower body, including the feet, is 4. Thrush progress more quickly. Keeping blood less likely to sweat. It happens when Thrush is more common in people glucose levels under good control can 9. Skin Problems they sleep or eat. It is not a healthy with diabetes as high sugar levels lead help to reduce the risk of slow healing Some of the skin problems like symptom. to better conditions for the yeast to wounds now and further in the future. blackheads, acne, darkened spots and grow. itchy skin anyone can have, but people 15. Dry Mouth Damaged or irritated skin also 7. Appetite with diabetes get more easily. Dry mouth is the side effects of promotes the growth of thrush. Excessive hunger or increased diabetes. Which means blood sugar Smoking increases the chance of oral appetite is one of the main signs of 10. Numbness increases as the body tries to fight thrush and certain oral contraceptives diabetes. It is not simply a question of Many people experience initial sign infections cause lack of moisture into may cause vaginal thrush. lack of self-control but is a very of numbness, which damages the the mouth. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 27

Christ the Redeemer lit up to mark 100 days till the Olympics THE world’s most famous statue of Jesus Christ was lit up with the Olympics logo and images of sporting arenas on Wednesday to mark 100 days to the Tokyo Olympic Games opening ceremony. Hundreds of LED projectors were used to beam images onto the 98-foot (30-m) Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, according to media reports. The show began and ended with the statue seeming to wear Brazil jerseys in yellow and green, the country’s distinctive sporting colours, derived from its national flag. Words like “discipline”, “determination”, “respect”, “focus” and “courage” in Portuguese were A uniform is projected on Christ the Redeemer statue during an event by Brazil’s Olympic Committee to mark 100 days to also projected onto the statue against the start of the 2020 Tokyo Games, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil April 14, 2021. the backdrop of sporting arenas, from a swimming pool to a running last year because of the coronavirus growing uncertainty. arms outstretched is undergoing track. pandemic. However, 100 days before The last Summer Olympic Games restoration ahead of the 90th The Tokyo Olympics are scheduled the start of the event, organisers still were held in Rio in 2016. anniversary of its completion in to open on July 23, postponed from face a deluge of challenges and Rio’s iconic statue of Christ with his October. Does driving without AC actually save gas? SURE, you can sweat it out configuration and the type of AC without turning on a vehicle’s air compressor it uses.“At a very high conditioning. But is it worth the level, there may be a slight gas savings sacrifice? with the AC off and windows up,” Until that future day when we’re all Bennett says. “However, the savings driving electric cars, most drivers need would be minor and not realised by to purchase gasoline on a somewhat most consumers.” regular basis. So any little trick to improve gas mileage and get the most What about just opening the out of a tankful is welcome. But can you windows? save on gas by sweating it out in the Turning your car into a sauna is never heat of summer and not using your a smart idea. A miserable driver is a car’s air conditioning system? distracted, unsafe driver. However, It’s possible. But the more you dig rolling down the windows and driving into this, the more you realise you with them open reduces fuel efficiency won’t save enough to make much even more than blasting the AC. difference, let alone buy a new Porsche. “Running the air conditioner when We’ll walk you through the details. driving is actually more efficient and saves gas as compared to driving with Does your car’s AC use gas? the windows down,” Bennett says. In short, yes, but not really enough to “When the windows are up, the vehicle matter, according David Bennett, is more aerodynamic. When the Can you save on gas by sweating it out in the heat of summer and not using your manager of repair systems for the windows are down, this creates excess car’s air conditioning system? American Automobile Association drag on the vehicle, which increases (AAA). “The AC system, when resistance.” “Overinflated tires are less of an issue, idling car consumes one quarter- to one operating, does add a slight load to the but underinflated tyres have a higher half-gallon of fuel per hour. engine, which could slightly increase What are some ways to improve fuel rolling resistance, which reduces fuel • Proper vehicle maintenance: To gas usage,” he says. “This usage would economy? economy.” improve fuel economy, consumers not be recognised by most consumers.” If you want to significantly improve • Drive conservatively: Avoid rapid should maintain their vehicle according your miles per gallon (MPG), forget acceleration and hard braking. AAA to the manufacturer’s recommended Can you save gas by driving without about the AC. Look elsewhere. AAA has notes that this can lower fuel economy service schedule. AC? plenty of tips online, but here are a few by 15 to 30 per cent at highway speeds Of course, at the moment with all of As much as we’d like to deliver a to note. and ten to 40 per cent in stop-and-go this volcanic ash and Saharan dust definite “yes!” or even a “no!” to this • Tyre pressure: “Having tyres that traffic. flying around, it’s probably best to question, it’s more complicated than are improperly inflated will have more • Avoid excessive idling: If you’ll be drive with your windows closed and use that. That’s because you need to impact on gas mileage than whether stopped for a minute or more and if it’s the AC, providing the vents are dust consider your vehicle’s specific the AC is used or not,” Bennett says. safe to do so, shut off your engine.An free. 28 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

ARIES: Someone who tries to force LIBRA: Before jumping in and taking up an their opinions onto you is making a big exciting offer as you are tempted to do pause mistake. What they don't realise is HOROSCOPES and take a deep breath. Listen to the advice that you respect them for having firm of a practical friend. You need to consider the convictions but you don't appreciate negatives as well as the positives. Does one the way they seem to think they can convert you to their point of view. outweigh the other? Will it be worth it? It's a day to look before you The more they try to press their point, the more you are likely to walk leap. away. SCORPIO: Being at your charming best will go a long way towards TAURUS: You are easily distracted and someone will take advantage helping you achieve harmony in the home. Someone in the family will of this by trying to get you to agree to something that isn't as practical value your praise and the appreciative way you listen to their ideas. If as it sounds. If a scheme they put forward is still in its trial stage, this you extend this to your working life your plans will gain the support of is not a good time to commit to anything. Wait for the results before someone in a position of power. you decide whether you want to invest in a new project. SAGITTARIUS: Trying to figure out how something works is starting GEMINI: Getting through life's challenges won't be easy. It will feel as to frustrate you. You feel you're wasting time but this is a job that if your life has been turned upside down. Everything has changed. needs to be done. Why don't you ask someone who already knows You might suddenly find yourself out of a job or there may have been as two heads are better than one. Joining forces with a friend or a relationship break down. Don't try to hide your feelings. People will workmate will get the job done more quickly. understand. Take it slowly and somehow you will find a way through. CAPRICORN: You will be asked to take on something you have CANCER: Don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can't change never done before. No matter how nervous you might feel inside you careers, start a fitness program or take up a new hobby. It isn't too should jump at this chance to gain new experience. This may late to transform your life if this is what you really want to do. All it mean seeing less of someone you care for but they will understand takes is finding the determination and willpower to turn your dreams why this is important to you and you will be given support to achieve into reality. Make a list of steps that can help you realise your goals. your aim.

LEO: It's hard to do without luxuries especially when you are overdue AQUARIUS: An online interview may not work out as expected due for some pampering. You long for enough money to buy those little to technical difficulties. A phone call will be frustrating when you can't extravagances you like to enjoy. This may be difficult on your current seem to get a word in edgeways. A colleague who is playing one- salary and that's why you might be considering taking on a second upmanship games will get under your skin. It's not easy to shrug off job or making a career change. such irritations with a smile.

VIRGO: Someone's caginess will cause you to be more cautious PISCES: Your threshold for boredom is low. You're trying to show an about a risky venture. There will be disappointment when a friend or interest in routine work but it really doesn't excite you anymore. You workmate fails to live up to your expectations. Your feelings for them would rather be enjoying a variety of experiences than having to are starting to change as you realise if they can let you down once, focus on any specific task or area. Find a positive outlet for your they can do so again in the future. nervous energy.

Bible Challenge 1 Where in the Bible is the Book of Babel? (a) Old Testament (b) New Testament (c) Not in the Bible

2 In Matthew ch.7 Jesus said “Ask and it shall be” (a) cheerfully adorned (b) given you (c) knocked away

3 Where in the Bible is the Book of 1st Kings? (a) Old Testament (b) New Testament (c) Not in the Bible

4 As per the Gospel of Matthew – Who is the Prince of the Devils? (a) Lucifer (b) Satan (c) Beelzebub

5 Which Psalm is the shortest? (a) 3 (b) 16

(c) 117 ANSWERS: 1. C; 2. B; 3. A; 4. C; 5. C. 5. C; 4. A; 3. B; 2. C; 1. ANSWERS: The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 29

Celebrities make a stand for COVID vaccines on TV special LOS ANGELES – cines, the network said. and actor-singer Ciara. President Joe Biden, Biden will make a di- Other announced former President rect appeal in support of highlights include com- Barack Obama and a the effort, while Obama edy from Billy Crystal slew of celebrities in- will be joined by basket- and Wanda Sykes and cluding Billy Crystal, ball greats Charles appearances by TV doc- Jennifer Hudson and Barkley and Shaquille tors Eric Dane, Ryan Lin-Manuel Miranda O’Neal to reinforce the Eggold, Ellen Pompeo, are part of a special role of vaccines in allow- Jane Seymour and Ken aimed at boosting ing Americans to get Jeong, who’s also a real COVID-19 vaccination their lives back on track. M.D. rates. Former first lady Also set to appear are “Roll Up Your Sleeves”, Michelle Obama will Sterling K. Brown, Lana airing at 7 p.m. EDT team with Miranda, Condor, Jennifer today on NBC, will fea- Faith Hill and Jennifer Hudson, Dale Jarrett, ture Matthew Lopez in support of shots Joe Jonas, Eva Longoria, Lin-Manuel Miranda arrives at the Vanity Fair Oscar Party in Beverly Hills, Calif. McConaughey interview- during the hour-long Demi Lovato, Joel on Feb. 9, 2020, left, and Michelle Obama participates in the International Day ing Dr. Anthony Fauci to special hosted by McHale, Kumail of the Girl on NBC’s ‘Today’ show in New York on Oct. 11, 2018. Miranda and help separate “fact from spouses Russell Wilson, Nanjiani and Amanda Obama will join other celebrities in ‘Roll Up Your Sleeves’, a vaccine initiative fiction” about the vac- the NFL quarterback, Seyfried. airing at 7 p.m. EDT Sunday on NBC. (AP PHOTO) Sharon Osbourne to break her silence in first interview since exiting ‘The Talk’ SHARON OSBOURNE ture from CBS’s “The to air on Friday. Piers Morgan, a long- “Good Morning Britain”. leagues. Former “Talk” will discuss her depar- Talk” in an interview set Osbourne will be time friend, after his Osbourne apologised co-host Leah Remini, speaking for the first negative remarks about on Twitter for getting spoke on the record in time since her dramatic Meghan Markle. “defensive” and said the piece. DMX will be honoured with exit in Friday’s episode In that episode, that she “felt blind- CNN did not inde- of “Real Time with Bill Osbourne pressed sided”. But shortly after, pendently verify the a public memorial service Maher” on HBO. Underwood to show how in an article by Yashar claims, but a spokesper- Osbourne’s departure Morgan had been racist. Ali, a number of un- son for Remini con- DMX will be honoured That day, ET spoke with came two weeks after an Following the episode, named sources accused firmed the accuracy of by family, friends and Craig Brodhead, a mem- on-air confrontation the show went on hiatus Osbourne of using racist her statements. fans in a public memo- ber of DMX’s manage- with one of her co-hosts, for two weeks. and homophobic lan- Osbourne’s spokesper- rial service ahead of his ment team and a friend Sheryl Underwood, over Morgan subsequently guage in the past when son Howard Bragman private funeral. of more than 30 years Osbourne’s support for left his job on ITV’s speaking about her col- disputed the allegations. The public memorial who was one of the esti- is set to be held at mated 500 people who Brooklyn’s Barclays gathered together for Center on Saturday, the vigil. April 24, prior to a pri- In a statement to ET vate funeral at a New after his death, DMX’s York City church on family honoured him as Sunday, April 25, a “warrior who fought 5558 according to multiple till the very end.” reports. “We are deeply sad- Details of the public dened to announce service are still in the today that our loved works, including atten- one, DMX, birth name of dance numbers and tick- Earl Simmons, passed eting information. The away at 50-years-old at Barclays Center has a White Plains Hospital capacity of 19,000, with his family by his though COVID restric- side after being placed tions will mandate lim- on life support for the ited attendance, per past few days,” the Deadline. One of DMX’s statement read. final big concerts took “Earl was a warrior place at Barclays Center who fought till the very back in June 2019. end. He loved his family The GRAMMY-nomi- with all of his heart and nated artist died on we cherish the times we April 9, days after he spent with him. Earl’s was rushed to the hospi- music inspired countless tal following a heart at- fans across the world tack. He was 50. and his iconic legacy After being hospi- will live on forever. We talised, a source close to appreciate all of the love DMX told ET that med- and support during this ical staff “tried to revive incredibly difficult time. him twice in the house, Please respect our pri- and revived him again vacy as we grieve the in the hospital.” loss of our brother,fa- A vigil was held on ther, uncle and the man April 5 for the rapper, as the world knew as he fought for his life. DMX.” 30 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 31

SSununddaayy A Addvvococatatee C Comicsomics 32 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

SSununddaayy A Addvvococatatee C Comicsomics The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 33 SSPPOORRTTSS Senior football teams given green light to resume training THE Barbados Football escalation in COVID positive those two areas as the men are Vincent and The Grenadines, crew will work after hours to try Association’s (BFA) senior men cases on island. currently in preparation for but President Harris said there to get the dust off the field. We and women football teams “We are happy we can qualification in the 2022 FIFA is a plan in place. are looking forward to this and should be back in training before resume training for our national World Cup and the 2021 “Because there is construction looking forward to having our the end of next week. team and the Emmerson Concacaf Gold Cup. going on here, we have to be team resume training. We President Randy Harris said Boyce Women’s Development The Turf at Wildey is cur- careful that we don’t interfere should be ready before the end of he is happy with the green light Programme,” he reported. rently covered in ash due to the with the construction workers next week to resume training,” after the teams halted training Harris said the BFA had been fallout from the eruption from by spreading the dust. We have he said. last December, following an hoping to resume training in the La Soufriere volcano in St a plan where our maintenance (www.barbadosfa.com) Asher J’n Pierre signs with University of Central Florida BARBADIAN attacker which has been back-to-back- Brooke House College, but the Asher J’n Pierre has re- to-back. They also have a lot of COVID-19 pandemic slowed cently signed with the look-ins from Orlando City, a him down momentarily before University of Central professional team there. I am he returned to Barbados. Florida (UCF). He is now happy to have signed, but I J’n Pierre gives all kudos to well on his way to becom- think the hard work now has to his family support system, es- ing a professional foot- come into place and now has to pecially his mom and dad, who baller, but it has not been start for me. I want to make an continue to motivate him without his fair share of instant impact when I get throughout his challenges. challenges. there, get a starting roster The former Harrisonian is The national junior footballer spot for sure and push on from still on the IMG Academy’s roll is one of many who recently there,” he said. and will play his final roster in signed deals to further their The former Pro Shottas foot- May at the Championship football pursuits and will join baller has had many injuries Tournament before moving the Orlando-based Division 1 throughout his short career, over to UCF. UCF Knights in September, from a tibial plateau recon- The former Under-17 foot- after securing a four-year struction of his knee in 2016 at baller who was a part of the scholarship to study Kine- 14 years old, tendinitis in his contingent that journeyed to siology. right knee a year later, a ham- Boca Juniors, Buenos Aires in “I don’t think this journey is string injury, and a recent 2018, said he could play with done yet. This is just the begin- diagnosis of osteitis pubis. pain, having a high pain toler- ning for me because this is just But neither has been able ance level, but something just me getting one step closer to to hold the 18-year-old back, did not sit right with him and Barbadian attacker Asher J’n Pierre has recently signed with the professional football. Signing and he has excelled in the he felt he was unable to put his University of Central Florida (UCF). with UCF puts me in a very Chicago Cup in the USA and best foot forward. good position to get to that next Santfeliuenc FC and Segunda J’n Pierre was also scheduled USA at IMG Academy in COVID-19 pandemic, with no level, especially coming off an- B club C.E L’Hospitalet in to return to the UK in January Florida after the UK went into football being played. other season championship, Spain. He went on to enrol at 2020, but changed course to the full lockdown as a result of the (http://www.barbadosfa.com/) Zane Maloney looking to rebound today BARBADOS’ Zane Maloney did not have the start he was look- ing for in the first race of the Formula Regional European Championship by Alpine at the Imola circuit. Maloney had qualified 10th, placing on the fourth row of the grid. He was 0.608 secs off the time of the pole sitter. But as the lights went off he quickly went backwards through the pack and did not Zane Maloney qualified fourth for today’s race, only 0.395 secs behind the pole sitter. make to the first corner of the first lap. day. Maloney qualified fourth for ner David Vidales who started the first race Alex Quinn but be- It was later revealed that he Today he will be looking for a today’s race, this time only 0.395 on pole and never looked back. hind his R-ace GP team-mate had burnt out his clutch at the better showing as he also starts secs behind the pole sitter. Maloney will also be ahead of Hadrien David who was third start of the race which ended his in a better position. He is ahead of the Race 1 win- the second place finisher from in the race yesterday. 34 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

IPL: Sunrisers Hyderabad beaten by Mumbai Indians despite Jonny Bairstow knock MUMBAI Indians eked Bangalore. out a 13-run Indian Sunrisers are the only Premier League win over team in the tournament Sunrisers Hyderabad, without a win, having lost who lost their way after all three of their games to Jonny Bairstow’s date. sparkling 43. Bairstow’s sublime Bairstow had Sunrisers knock seemed likely to on track to chase 151, but alter that record, after he trod on his particularly when he took stumps, they fell from 72- 18 from four Boult 0 to 104-5. deliveries. Sunrisers needed 16 The England batsman from the final over with pounced on anything two wickets in hand, short and played some Trent Boult seeing them stunning lofted drives, but bowled out for 137. somehow kicked over his Defending champions stumps when going back Jonny Bairstow is in his third season with Sunrisers Hyderabad. Mumbai were lifted to to Krunal Pandya. 150-5 by Kieron Pollard, It was the catalyst for Hardik Pandya was also the equation of 27 runs over, before Boult nailed the costliness of Shankar who hit the final two balls Krunal and fellow spinner excellent in the field, with needed from three overs yorkers to account for dropping the West Indian of the innings for six. Rahul Chahar, who direct hits accounting for with five wickets in hand Bhuvneshwar Kumar and at deep mid-wicket when Mumbai, the five-time claimed 3-18, to squeeze Warner and Abdul was manageable. Khaleel Ahmed to end he had 18. winners, have now Sunrisers on the slow Samad. But Boult and fellow with figures of 3-28. Mumbai had struggled recorded back-to-back Chennai pitch – just as While Vijay Shankar – pace bowler Jasprit The margin of victory to post an imposing total, victories after their they did in Mumbai’s who earlier took 2-19 for Bumrah were superb, highlighted the yet Pollard’s blows over opening-day defeat by defeat of Kolkata on the ball – was the crease, Bumrah having Shankar importance of Pollard’s 35 long-on off Bhuvneshwar Royal Challengers Tuesday. Sunrisers had hope, and slice to long-off in the 19th not out from 22 balls and proved the difference. Prince Philip funeral: Sporting world pays tribute THE world of sport has paid tribute to Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh, on the day of his funeral. A minute’s silence was held at football’s early kick-offs, as well as before qualifying at the Emilia Romagna Grand Prix in Imola. Schedules across sport were adjusted to avoid clashing with the funeral, which was held at St. George’s Chapel, Windsor, on Saturday. The Duke died at the age of 99 on April 9. A national minute’s silence was held at 15:00. In football, the Football Association recommended no games were played between 14:45 and 16:15, with all matches in the English Football League (EFL) moved to either 12:30 or 17:30. In addition to holding a minute’s silence, players and officials also Lewis Hamilton and the Mercedes team held a minute’s silence before qualifying at Imola. wore black armbands. There was also no kick-off between FA Cup final at Wembley A period of silence was across the country. hold a minute’s Premier League match Newcastle United and in a game kicking off at held at men’s English Play was paused at the silence, while the same between 14:45 and 16:15, West Ham United. 17:30 and a minute’s Premiership and World Snooker occurred at matches in with a minute’s silence Chelsea played silence took place before Women’s Premier 15s Championship at the cricket’s County taking place in the early Manchester City in the kick-off. rugby union matches Crucible in Sheffield to Championship. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 35

Chelsea reach FA Cup final and end Man City’s quadruple hopes CHELSEA ended that was enough to beat a Chelsea’s German manager was There is organisation, successful in Manchester City’s Manchester City’s hopes of lethargic City, who made eight sporting a beaming smile at the efficiency and threat about this history – but there will be no winning an historic changes from their Champions final whistle as this part of his Chelsea side and they have put quadruple. quadruple as they edged a League win against Borussia mission was accomplished in themselves in with the chance of Guardiola made eight closely-fought FA Cup semi- Dortmund and now have the excellent fashion. climaxing what started as a changes here after the win away final at Wembley. added worry of the sight of City were seen off after Porto troubled season with to Borussia Dortmund, City and Chelsea had both Kevin De Bruyne limping off were beaten over two legs to silverware. although you could hardly secured their places in the last injured in the second half. leave Chelsea moving towards Pep Guardiola always played describe the side he sent out as four of the Champions League Chelsea had a very late scare the climax of their season down the chances of what many weakened. this week – but Pep Guardiola’s as keeper Kepa Arrizabalaga contemplating a Champions regarded as the Holy Grail of City, however, just lacked side had their sights set on a clawed away Rodri’s injury-time League semi-final against winning all four big trophies – spark. Raheem Sterling was unique haul of four trophies as header but manager Thomas Liverpool’s conquerors Real the Champions League, the subdued once more and they close in on the Premier Tuchel can now reflect on a Madrid and an FA Cup final. Premier League, the FA Cup Guardiola will anxiously await League title and also face hugely satisfying week as his No-one could begrudge them and the League Cup. the medical report on the Tottenham here in the League impressive start at Stamford this victory as Chelsea, from the And he was proved right as injured De Bruyne. Cup final on April 25. Bridge gathers momentum. first whistle, showed more City finally ran out of energy Guardiola has huge faith in Chelsea had other ideas, Tuchel faced a huge week as purpose and drive than a and inspiration at Wembley. Ederson’s deputy Zack Steffen, however, and they deserved the his fine start to life at Chelsea laboured and much-changed City are back here in eight his FA Cup keeper, but he was victory given to them when would be further shaped by the City side. days to play Spurs in the caught in no-man’s land when Hakim Ziyech slid home Timo Champions League quarter- Ziyech’s pace and finishing League Cup final, the Premier he came to solve the problem Werner’s pass in the 55th final second leg against Porto power troubled City from the League is effectively sewn up, caused by Werner’s run for the minute to set up an FA Cup before this FA Cup semi-final start and it was fitting the man and they face Paris St-Germain goal. The bottom line is that final against either Leicester meeting with a Manchester City of the match slid in the winner in the Champions League semi- even a side as outstanding as City or Southampton. side in hot pursuit of all four from Werner’s pass, the latter final.This still has the potential Manchester City cannot Ziyech had a goal ruled out major trophies. getting his reward for tireless to be magnificent campaign – produce results every time – for offside before he scored but And it was no wonder work. the most spectacular and and this was one of those days.

Messi stars in Copa del Rey final as Barca win first trophy under Koeman. Barcelona won the Copa del Rey for a record-extending 31st time

BARCELONA scored four own half, exchanged two weeks after they lost to but for two excellent saves The question now – one goals in 12 minutes – including twice with De Jong and found Real Sociedad in the delayed from Unai Simon. posed to his team-mates at a brilliant strike from Lionel the bottom corner for Barca’s 2020 final on 3 April. As ever, Messi was at the full-time – is whether this tro- Messi – to thrash Athletic third. This has been a strange sea- forefront of their attacking phy, Messi’s seventh triumph Bilbao and win the Copa del Messi added his second four son for Barcelona which began play and he capped the win in the competition, is enough Rey. minutes later, sweeping in with Messi saying he wanted with two trademark goals. to convince the Argentine to Barca were frustrated until Jordi Alba’s cross. to leave the club and has His first included the drib- stay. the 60th minute when Antoine Victory gives Barca their since seen a team in transition bling, vision and finishing we It boosts Koeman’s chances Griezmann turned in Frenkie first trophy under manager both impress and under- have come to expect through- of remaining into the second de Jong’s cross before De Jong Ronald Koeman and their first whelm. out his stellar career and the year of his contract, whether or headed in himself three min- silverware since 2019. In Seville, however, they second was a first-time, left- not his side succeed in their utes later. For Athletic is was a second were by far the better team footed strike into the bottom title race with Real Madrid Messi then drove from his Copa del Rey final defeat in and would have scored earlier corner also seen so often. and Atletico Madrid. 36 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

REAL ESTATE REAL ESTATE

Rolling Hills, St. George Billie Jean King 12,000 sq ft $310,000 (negotiable) Ocean City, St. Philip Cup: Katie Boulter 6150 sq ft $123,000 TEL: 247-4469 Cel: 828-4800 Fortesque, St Philip 253-6319 Agricultural Land seals Great Britain 494,500 sq ft $1,100,000 Email: caribbeanpropertiesltd Silver Sands, @gmail.com Christ Church win against Mexico 7,129 sq ft $160,000 PROPERTIES Bushy Park, St. Philip GREAT Britain moved reverse singles matches Kirtons, St Philip 24,000 sq ft $190,000 a step closer to the 2022 against Olmos and 3 bedroom plus Billie Jean King Cup Zacarias in straight sets on 2 bedroom apt 4,790 sq ft Apes Hill, St. James Finals after Katie Friday, but Watson $685,000 31,000 sq ft upward Large lots at $15 per sq ft Boulter clinched struggled “to get going” on Amity Lodge, Ch Ch victory in their play-off Saturday, describing her 3 bedroom plus Mount Wilton, St. Thomas tie against Mexico. performance as a “bad day 1 bedroom apt 15,500 sq ft and 22,066 sq ft With Britain leading 2-1 at the office". 6,646 sq ft $650,000 $300,000 and $220,000 in the best-of-five tie, 24- Landing only 48% of first Gibbons, Ch Ch Union, St. Philip year-old Boulter won 6-4 serves and making 21 3 bedroom plus 7560 sq ft 6-1 against Giuliana unforced errors 2 bedroom apt $150,000 AUCTION SALES AUCTION SALES 9,835 sq ft Olmos.Anne Keothavong’s highlighted the world $675,000 (reduced) Thorpes, St. James beds, White painted storage team progress to next number 68’s struggles. 11,376 sq ft with structure cabinet, Three white stools. year’s qualifiers, where In contrast, Boulter Breezy Hill, St Philip $235,000 COLLECTIBLES & HOUSE- another win will put them played confidently and 3 bedroom, 2 bath HOLD ITEMS: Large collec- reduced to $298,000 Cottage, St George tion of aged Cigars in boxes, in the 12-team finals. powerfully as she had too 5000 sq ft Antique basket, Microwave, “We came in with high much quality for 434th- Black Rock, St Michael $110,000 (negotiable) Blender, Toaster, Coffee expectations and the ranked Olmos. 3 bedroom, 1 bath CARL HOLLIGAN maker, Knife blocks, Crock- players delivered,” said Now ranked 291st in the Morningside, St Philip GRADUATE OF THE OHIO 6732 sq ft $360,000 ery & other kitchen items, Keothavong. world, she is still working 4567 sq ft $133,000 SCHOOL OF AUCTIONEERING Boogie boards, Lg. Cooller, Enterprise, Christ Church Charbroil Bar-B-Que, Briggs “It is a special feeling at her way back up the 3 bedroom, 2 bath Jupiter Gardens, St Peter Our Auction Sales will be & Stratton power washer, this stage of the rankings after seeing her 5062 sq ft 7312 sq ft done Online Via "Zoom" to- Extension ladder, Folding competition to get a win. career derailed by a back $390,000 (reduced) $133,000 (negotiable) day Thursday April 22nd, ladder, Small step ladder, As a team, we haven’t been injury, which was 2021 at 1:00 PM. All persons Wheel barrow, Garden tools, The Belle, St George Bagatelle, St. Thomas are asked to sign in by 12:40 in this position too many aggravated playing for 62000 sq ft into 2 lots Fruit picker, Trimmers, Fire Plantation style House PM on the day of Sale. Pho- extinguisher, Tool box, 50 ft. times. Britain in this competition Standing on 4 acres $520,000 each, or tos and Info will be posted 3 “I’m proud of all of them two years ago. $1.1M $1M for both hose, Two, 100 ft. heavy - 4 days in Advance for view- duty extension cords, Turnta- to get the job done.” Boulter once again ing. Frere Pilgrim, Marley Vale, St Philip ble that converts LP's to After Britain earned a 2- demonstrated her mp3, Golf club set, Silk Christ Church 21,780 sq ft $275,000 Contact Carl / Trevor Holligan 0 lead on Friday, Heather reputation as a player for 3 bedroom, 2 baths with plants, New Xmas lights, and Sandford, St Philip for further details. much more. Watson had the chance to the big occasion, two bedroom apartment. Tel: 850-1818/ 850-2906 4,387 sq ft. $850,000 16,356 sq ft $300,000 secure victory at the first overwhelming doubles FURNITURE: Emperor size time of asking earlier on specialist Olmos with her Hanson Heights, St George bed with turned legs, Double Saturday. strong serving and clean, 8321 sq ft $595,000 COMMERCIAL ` four poster bed, Bedside ta- bles, Long dining table & The British number two confident hitting. Ealing Grove, Mount Standfast, St James twelve chairs including pair lost 6-3 7-6 (7-1) against Boulter broke for 4-3 in Christ Church Two properties on masters, Half round console Mexico’s Marcela Zacarias, the first set and served out 3 bedroom, 2 1/2 baths 22,714 sq ft. table, Pair cabinets with leaving Boulter with the after the Mexican rallied 9320 sq ft $565,000 Asking $1,200,000 open shelves to top & doors AUCTION beneath, Edwardian octago- task of beating Olmos to to save three set points in LOTS FOR SALE Black Rock, St. Michael SALE nal table on turned legs, avoid the tie going to the the previous game. Warehouse/Storage Metal standing lamps, Cor- deciding doubles rubber. Looking to maintain Boarded Hall, 4000 sf space 23,861 sq ft ner display cabinet, China Like she did against that momentum at the Christ Church $900,000 (reduced) On cabinet with arched top, Pale 10,429 sq ft $157,000 instructions received, wood sideboard, Trolley with Zacarias on Friday,Boulter start of the second set, Foul Bay, St. Philip We shall offer for sale, oval drop leaf top, Rattan grew stronger as the Boulter walloped a Westbury Road, St Michael Approved for condos, ANTIQUE FURNITURE & dresser & stool, Rattan mir- match wore on and brilliant backhand winner 2,520 sq ft $45,360 39,242 sq ft $1,600,000. HOUSEHOLD ITEMS, ror in stand, Queen bed with eventually ran out a to tee up three break At Rosedale, Garden Rd simple headboard, Rattan Goodland Gardens, Dover, Christ Church No 2, comfortable winner. points and took the first Hotel 18 rooms fully side tables, Towel rails, Rat- Christ Church Worthing, Christ Church, tan front wardrobe, Antique The Billie Jean King before cantering to victory. 9,605 sq ft $145,000 operational $2,950,000 neg On Saturday, 24th April Cup is the new name for Keothavong said the under offer style chest of drawers with at 10 am. Viewing 8-10. serpentine front, Book the Fed Cup, the women’s victory should allow her Nursery Road, St Philip shelves, Table lamps, Single 9,266 sq ft $139,000 Dalkeith, Christ Church DIRECTIONS: Coming from international team event team “to take a lot of belief” 17,371 sq ft approved for beds, White painted storage that Britain has finished into next year’s qualifier, shops and offices Bridgetown on the South cabinet, Three white stools. Lashley Road, St Philip Coast Road enter Garden runners-up in four times which will see them play 5,839 sq ft, $150,000 $495,000 COLLECTIBLES & HOUSE- Rd. No 2, opposite Blue Or- HOLD ITEMS: Large collec- but has never won. one of the world’s leading Roebuck Street, chid Hotel. “Rosedale” is the tion of aged Cigars in boxes, Katie Boulter won 80% nations. Salters, St George third house on left. Signs 2 lots 32,760 sq ft, $230,000 Bridgetown Antique basket, Microwave, of her first-serve points In Konta’s absence, the will be posted. Blender, Toaster, Coffee Shopping Mall/Office space and hit 14 winners in a British team was Cave Hill Drive, St. Lucy $8,100,000 negotiable FURNITURE: Emperor size maker, Knife blocks, Crock- 14,876 sq ft. $110,000 bed with turned legs, Double ery & other kitchen items, dominant performance completed by Harriet Dart, Batts Rock, St Michael four poster bed, Bedside ta- Boogie boards, Lg. Cooller, Even though world Katie Swan and Jodie Bushy Park, St. Philip Guest House, 12,078 sq ft bles, Long dining table & Charbroil Bar-B-Que, Briggs number 18 Johanna Konta Burrage – who are all aged 17,000 sq ft $170,000 $2,850,000 negotiable twelve chairs including pair & Stratton power washer, masters, Half round console Extension ladder, Folding was missing as she rested 24 or under and ranked Inchcape, St. Philip Cane Garden, St Thomas table, Pair cabinets with ladder, Small step ladder, a knee injury,Britain were inside the world’s top 250. 4355 sq ft $ 96,000 3.6 acres approved open shelves to top & doors Wheel barrow, Garden tools, still expected to progress “We’ve got five players in Roadfront beneath, Edwardian octago- Fruit picker, Trimmers, Fire comfortably against a this team and got one of $1,650,000 negotiable nal table on turned legs, Belle, St. George extinguisher, Tool box, 50 ft. Mexican team without a them in the top 100, but 4 acres $400,000 Metal standing lamps, Cor- hose, Two, 100 ft. heavy Fitts Village, St James ner display cabinet, China duty extension cords, Turnta- singles player ranked the other four all have the Haggatt Hall, St. Michael Guest House, 4 Suites cabinet with arched top, Pale ble that converts LP's to inside the world’s top 200. ability and potential to 6336 sq ft $126,000 6,135 sq ft wood sideboard, Trolley with mp3, Golf club set, Silk Watson was the highest crack the top 100,” added $750,000 negotiable Under Offer oval drop leaf top, Rattan plants, New Xmas lights, and ranked and most Keothavong. dresser & stool, Rattan mir- much more. Cane Garden, St. Thomas Mason Hill Street The City ror in stand, Queen bed with experienced player in the “As a team I feel like 7,000 sf to 18,000 sq ft 26,500 sq ft with buildings simple headboard, Rattan British side, with former we’ve worked hard to get $4,000,000 negotiable ANDY TEMPRO Private entrance. side tables, Towel rails, Rat- T: 427-8356 Follow us on world number 82 Boulter things together and I’d love From $187,681 tan front wardrobe, Antique FACEBOOK & INSTAGRAM providing additional for us to be one of the top All enquiries to style chest of drawers with (246) 253 6319/ 828-4800 @AndyTemproAuctions quality and pedigree. 12 teams in the world next Ragged Point, St. Philip serpentine front, Book WEAR A MASK 8,267 sq ft $166,000 or (246) 247 4469 shelves, Table lamps, Single Both players won their year. The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 37

NBA: Joel Embiid makes Philadelphia 76ers history in win over LA Clippers JOEL EMBIID scored the MVP this season,” 36 points and added said team-mate Ben 14 rebounds as his Simmons. Philadelphia 76ers “I don’t think teams side defeated the Los really know what to do Angeles Clippers 106- when guarding him.” 103. Western Conference The 76ers extended leaders the Utah Jazz their lead at the top of beat the Indiana Pacers Embiid helped the 76ers to their fourth straight win. the Eastern Conference 119-111 but lost two-time while defeat ended the All Star Donovan came from behind to beat clinch a 117-115 result Jokic made his 50th dou- 130-115 with Joe Harris Clippers’ seven-game Mitchell in the third the San Antonio Spurs over the New Orleans ble-double of the season and Kevin Durant scor- winning streak. quarter as he limped off 107-106. Pelicans. in the Denver Nuggets’ ing 26 and 25 points re- Embiid became the with a sprained right There was a narrow Julius Randle matched 128-99 win over the spectively. first 76ers player since ankle. win for the Washington his season high of 44 Houston Rockets. There were wins too 2006 to score more than Norman Powell sealed Wizards as Russell points to lead the New The Brooklyn Nets – for the Detroit Pistons, 35 points in three consec- victory for the Portland Westbrook scored two York Knicks to a 117-109 second in the Eastern Toronto Raptors, utive games. Trail Blazers with 22 sec- free throws with one sec- win over the Dallas Conference – eased past Memphis Grizzlies and “I think he’s clearly onds remaining as they ond left in overtime to Mavericks, while Nikola the Charlotte Hornets Minnesota Timberwolves. 38 • Sunday April 18, 2021 The Barbados Advocate

Lewis Hamilton beats Sergio Perez to Imola pole LEWIS HAMILTON took pole race engineer Peter Bonnington on team position ahead of Sergio Perez in a radio afterwards, as both expressed in- thrilling Emilia Romagna Grand credulity at beating the Red Bulls. Prix qualifying session. “I definitely didn’t expect us to be Briton Hamilton was just 0.035 sec- ahead of two Red Bulls,” Hamilton said. onds clear in the Mercedes as Mexican “They have been so quick this weekend. Perez, in only his second race for Red They had 0.6secs on us at some times. Hamilton secured his 99th career pole at Imola. Bull, beat team-mate Max Verstappen. But the car was already feeling a lot Charles Leclerc put the Ferrari fourth, better from this weekend. reer pole. row is what matters. while Valtteri Bottas was only eighth in “Mad respect for the hard work from Team-mate Bottas was 0.487secs “Anything can happen, we are on a dif- the second Mercedes. the team to narrow down the window.” slower than the seven-time champion ferent strategy to Lewis and Max. It is McLaren’s Lando Norris had his and faces a long and difficult race on going to be interesting, see what we can fastest lap time deleted for exceeding A big turnaround from Bahrain Sunday from eighth place. do. Most important, get the points, get track limits and fell from second to Hamilton’s pole marked a significant Perez produced an outstanding per- the learning, which is the priority at the seventh. shift in fortunes at the front since the formance to sneak ahead of Verstappen moment.” It was a bitter blow for the first race of the season, when the Red by just 0.052secs so early in his career Verstappen – just 0.087secs off pole Englishman, who had looked fast all Bull was clearly the quickest car and with his new team, and the top three himself – blamed a mistake in the session and appeared to have a chance of Verstappen was on pole by 0.4secs. have set up an intriguing race, with the Tamburello chicane for not being higher qualifying among the Mercedes and Red Mercedes have looked much more at two Red Bull drivers on opposing tyre up. Bulls. home around the sweeps of Imola and strategies. “Not so good in Q3,” he said.“I went off He was no more than a foot outside the technical director James Allison had al- The team made a conscious decision to in Turn Three, a bit messy, just not a track at the fast Piratella left-hander, ready said on Friday that the car was “in split their cars, with Perez making it good lap. Can’t be good every time. We’ll where countless drivers have had lap a much happier place”. through second qualifying on the soft see what went wrong but still P3 is a times deleted through the weekend. But the relative pace of the two tyre and Verstappen using the medium good starting position. And while Hamilton being on pole Mercedes drivers will raise questions as like the two Mercedes. "It’s going to be interesting, we have might appear commonplace, it was to whether this pole was predominantly Perez said: “I didn’t expect to be here the two cars and different tyres so let’s a clear surprise to the Mercedes team down to an exceptional performance but I should have been on pole - I did a see how that will workout. We will try to judging by the exchange he had with from Hamilton, who took his 99th ca- mistake on my final corner, but tomor- make it difficult for them.” The Barbados Advocate Sunday April 18, 2021 • 39

Newcastle beat West Ham with late winner NEWCASTLE took a for a sluggish first half in big step towards se- which they conceded twice curing their Premier and had Dawson sent off. League status with a Prior to his dismissal dramatic win against Dawson’s heavy touch 10-man West Ham. saw him clatter Joelinton, Issa Diop’s own goal allowing the impressive and a Joelinton tap-in had Allan Saint-Maximin to put the hosts in a com- race clear and fire in a manding position at the shot that Hammers goal- break. keeper Lukasz Fabianski However, West Ham, and defender Diop con- who had Craig Dawson trived to turn into their sent off for two first-half own goal. bookings, drew level from Dawson, who had been a Diop header and a Jesse booked earlier for a foul Lingard penalty that was on Joelinton, received his awarded after a VAR re- second yellow card in the view. aftermath and was dis- But with the visitors missed. seemingly on top, To compound matters Newcastle had the final Fabianski dropped a sim- say,substitute Joe Willock ple catch from a corner heading an important five minutes later to pres- winning goal that lifts ent Joelinton with a tap- Steve Bruce’s side up to in for Newcastle’s second. 15th in the table, with a Two of Joelinton’s five Premier League goals for Newcastle have come in his last three appearances. However, the visitors nine-point cushion to the improved after the break bottom three. played a game more than Liverpool, who will have before they play again. of England looking for a and were unfortunate not West Ham remain fellow Champions League the opportunity to David Moyes’ side had third consecutive win but to claim a share of the fourth but have now hopefuls Chelsea and leapfrog the Hammers arrived in the north-east were ultimately punished spoils in a thrilling finale. Sheff Utd relegated from Premier League after defeat at Wolves SHEFFIELD UNITED Jose swept home. were relegated to the It broke the Brazilian’s Championship after Wolves duck in his 11th Willian Jose’s first goal game for the club after for Wolves secured vic- signing on loan from tory. Real Sociedad in The visitors knew, fol- January. lowing Newcastle’s win The Blades tried to over West Ham earlier respond and Stevens on Saturday, that they brought an excellent had to avoid defeat at save from Rui Patricio Molineux to delay their with a powerful shot inevitable demotion for from an angle. a few days. However, there was no But it was Wolves who preventing a relegation edged a poor game of that has seemed certain few chances, when they since an abysmal start to broke downfield after the season brought just Enda Stevens’ shot had one point from their been blocked. Adama opening 13 games. Traore created room And at the final whis- close to the goalline and tle, a number of Blades delivered a low cross into players dropped to their the six-yard box, which haunches. Defeat was Sheffield United’s 26th in the Premier League this season. Biden backs Japan PM on holding ‘safe and secure’ Olympic Games WASHINGTON, United and doing its “utmost” to symbol of global unity US and Japanese ath- their viability has grown Democratic Party, States – US President prepare for the Tokyo this summer, and letes who have trained amid rising virus cases. Toshihiro Nikai, caused Joe Biden on Friday gave Games. President Biden once for these Games and will Organisers said a stir on Thursday by his backing to Japan’s ef- “They are doing every- again expressed his be competing in the best on Friday that they saying that Japan may forts to hold a “safe and thing possible to contain support,” the prime min- traditions of the Olympic scrapped another leg of need to cancel the secure” Olympic Games infection and to realise ister added. spirit,” the statement Japan’s Olympic torch Olympics, which have this year after talk of safe and secure games A joint statement said. relay – the third leg to be become increasingly cancellation due to the from scientific and objec- afterward said that The Tokyo Games are affected by a surge in unpopular among the COVID-19 pandemic. tive perspectives,” Suga Biden “supports Prime due to open in July, with infections – and that a Japanese public. Japanese Prime told a joint news confer- Minister Suga’s efforts to only Japanese spectators BMX Freestyle test event “If infections spread Minister Yoshihide Suga, ence. hold a safe and secure in the stands, after al- scheduled for April 24 because of the Olympics, meeting Biden as the US “I expressed my de- Olympic and Paralympic ready being postponed by and 25 would now be I don’t know what the president’s first foreign termination to realise Games this summer.” a year due to the pan- postponed. Olympics is for,” said guest, said his country the Tokyo Olympic and “Both leaders ex- demic. A top official from Nikai, the party’s second- was listening to experts Paralympic Games as a pressed their pride in the Uncertainty about the ruling Liberal most powerful figure. Senior football teams given green light to resume training

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Sunday April 18, 2021 COVID-19 vaccines safe and effective, PAHO chief reassures THE Director of the Pan American Health Organisation (PAHO) has given reassurance about the safety of the four vaccines authorised by the World Health Organisation – the Pfizer/BioNTech vac- cine, two versions of the Oxford- AstraZeneca vaccine, and the Janssen vaccine. Dr. Carissa Etienne said they are al- ready helping to prevent severe disease and deaths in places where they are in use. In addition, she indicated that rare reports of blood clots among individuals with low platelets revealed by strong vaccine surveillance systems are now being reviewed by regulatory agencies, and additional recommendations are soon expected. AT TOP: Members “In the meantime, it’s important to con- of the Royal Family tinue to administer AstraZeneca vaccines walked behind the where they are available. Almost 200 duke’s coffin million people around the world have yesterday. received AstraZeneca’s COVID-19 vac- cine and the reports of adverse effects AT RIGHT: The Queen are very rare. These vaccines can save sat apart from family your life and the lives of your friends and members at the simple family,” she stressed during PAHO’s but sombre ceremony, weekly press briefing. in accordance with Since March, PAHO’s Revolving Fund strict social distancing has helped deliver more than three mil- rules during the lion doses of COVAX-procured vaccines to coronavirus pandemic. 28 countries. The Revolving Fund nego- tiates, purchases and arranges logistics for shipment of vaccines to the 36 countries that participate in COVAX. So far in the Americas, more than 247 million COVID-19 vaccines have been THE QUEEN SAYS administered, including through deals countries made individually with vaccine producers. But in the past few weeks, Dr. Etienne said constraints on producers of COVAX vaccines have slowed deliveries, and sup- GOODBYE TO PHILIP plies are not expected to normalise for a few more weeks. WINDSOR, England – Sitting by her- engagements with her husband. by his courage, fortitude and faith,” the “In the meantime, we cannot rely on self at the funeral of Prince Philip The monarch’s four children and eight dean of Windsor, David Conner, said in vaccines to control transmission,” she yesterday, Queen Elizabeth cut a grandchildren sat in small groups his call to prayer.“Our lives have been en- warned. regal, but solitary figure: still the nearby, during a stripped-back service at riched through the challenges that he “PAHO is committed to working with monarch, but now alone. Windsor Castle that made their loss has set us; the encouragement that he Member States to secure more vaccine The queen sat apart from family mem- somehow more personal for people who has given us; his kindness, humour and doses for our region as soon as they are bers at the simple but sombre ceremony often live their lives in public. The pan- humanity.” available to complement what countries in accordance with strict social distanc- demic has put Britain’s royal family in Philip’s body was carried to St. George’s have already purchased via bilateral ing rules during the coronavirus pan- the same position as many others, unable Chapel at the castle on a Land Rover deals and through the COVAX Facility.” demic. But if the ceremony had been for to give loved ones the send-offs they that the prince himself had specially de- The PAHO chief also reported that in anyone else, at her side would have would have wanted. signed. It was followed by members of the the last week alone, more than 1.3 million been her husband of 73 years, who gave Just 30 mourners were allowed to Royal Family,including Princes William people have become infected with a lifetime of service to the crown. attend the service for the prince, who and Harry, who made their first public COVID-19 in our region and nearly 36 Wearing a facemask, the queen was died April 9 at the age of 99. appearance together since Harry and his 000 died as a result of this virus. Since the dressed all in black, except for the dia- “We have been inspired by his unwa- wife, Meghan, gave a controversial pandemic began, 57 million cases have mond brooch that flashed on her left vering loyalty to our queen, by his serv- interview to US television host Oprah been reported in the Americas, with more shoulder – a piece she had often worn on ice to the nation and the Commonwealth, ROYAL FUNERAL on Page 18 than 1.3 million deaths.

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