VAT, Air Passenger Duty and tourism in Northern Ireland: summary of responses October 2018 VAT, Air Passenger Duty and tourism in Northern Ireland: summary of responses October 2018 © Crown copyright 2018 This publication is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open- government-licence/version/3 or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email:
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[email protected] ISBN 978-1-912809-16-5 PU2209 Contents Executive summary 2 Chapter 1 Introduction 4 Chapter 2 The impact of VAT and Air Passenger Duty on tourism 6 demand Chapter 3 Business considerations 17 Chapter 4 Revenue and the economy 24 Chapter 5 Government response 31 Annex A List of respondents 36 1 Executive summary The government recognises the importance of the tourism industry within the economies of Northern Ireland and Great Britain. Tourism and its associated industries support substantial employment and make an important contribution to gross domestic product (GDP). Despite consistently strong growth in recent years, with record breaking figures reported in Northern Ireland in 2017, the government recognises that there are concerns regarding the levels of Value Added Tax (VAT) and Air Passenger Duty (APD) and the effects that these taxes may be having on the industry in the specific circumstances of Northern Ireland.