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PDF | Download the Full Magazine SNAPSHOT OF TODAY’S WORKFORCE PAGE 30 September 2017 THE NUCLEAR OPTION(S) Civics Lessons Inmate Health Serial Commas B:8.75" T:8.125" S:7" GoBoldly.com ©2017 America’s Biopharmaceutical Companies.Biopharmaceutical ©2017America’s ©2017 America’s Biopharmaceutical Companies. B:11.375" T:10.875" S:10" THERE WERE THOSE WHO BELIEVED THE BODY COULD NEVER FIGHT CANCER. NEVER SAY NEVER. Today, researchers are using immunotherapy treatments to stimulate the body’s immune system to destroy invading cancer cells. Welcome to the future of medicine. For all of us. JOB: PHR-GEN-M03363B DOCUMENT NAME: 7C81353_PHR_b2.1_ks.indd DESCRIPTION: Cancer P/4C BLEED: 8.75" x 11.375" TRIM: 8.125" x 10.875" SAFETY: 7" x 10" GUTTER: None PUBLICATION: Governing, CQ, Modern Healthcare, State Legislatures, Healthcare Executive ART DIRECTOR: Georgina Hofmann 8-4659 COPYWRITER: Dean Hacohen 8-4399 ACCT. MGR.: Alex Cohen 8-3211/Matt Killen 8-4272 ART PRODUCER: Ali Asplund 8-4434 PRINT PROD.: Mike Dunn 8-3126/Peter Herbsman 8-3725 PROJ. MNGR.: Linda Holmes 8-4121 This advertisement prepared by Young & Rubicam, N.Y. 7C81353_PHR_b2.1_ks.indd CLIENT: PhRMA Research & Mfg. TMG #: 7C81353 HANDLE #: 2 JOB #: PHR-GEN-M03363B BILLING#: PHR-GEN-Y02974 DOCUMENT NAME: 7C81353_PHR_b2.1_ks.indd PAGE COUNT: 1 of 1 PRINT SCALE: None INDESIGN VERSION: CC 2015 STUDIO ARTIST: KMS 6-9941 LAST SAVE DATE: 3-13-2017 5:15 PM CREATOR: KMS CREATION DATE: 3-13-2017 5:11 PM DOCUMENT PATH: TMG:Clients:YR:Pharma:Jobs:2017:7C:7C81353_PHR-GEN-M03363:Mechanicals:7C81353_PHR_b2.1_ks.indd FONT FAMILY: Circular Std (Book, Medium) LINK NAME: 6L80959_C0256875-T_cells_attacking_cancer_cells_r2.tif, Go Boldly™ Lockup_100pt_4C_FINAL_yr.ai, PhRMA_ABC™_logo_4C+W_alt2_yr3.ai INK NAME: Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black A National SEPTEMBER 2017 VOL. 43 NO. 8 | CONTENTS Conference of State Legislatures Publication Executive Director William T. Pound Director of Communications Karen Hansen Editor NCSL’s national magazine of policy and politics Julie Lays Assistant Editor Kevin Frazzini Contributing Editor FEATURES DEPARTMENTS Jane Carroll Andrade Summer Intern Olivia Berlin The Nuclear Option(s) Page 1 STAFF AWARDS PAGE 4 Online Magazine By Daniel Shea and Kristy Hartman Ed Smith Mark Wolf Lawmakers debate the merits of shoring up struggling nuclear SHORT TAKES PAGE 5 power plants or leaving market forces alone. Connections, insight and ideas from NCSL Advertising Sales Manager LeAnn Hoff (303) 364-7700 NEW OFFIC ERS PAGE 6 [email protected] Meet NCSL President Deb Peters and Staff Chair Chuck Truesdell Contributors Mindy Bridges Jennifer Shultz Wendy Underhill TRENDS PAGE 8 Rich Williams The latest on the childcare workforce, state lotteries and “jackpot Art Director fatigue,” the declining U.S. birth rate, solar industry jobs and Bruce Holdeman teaching young drivers how to interact with police NCSL President Senator Deb Peters South Dakota FROM D.C. PAGE 11 NCSL Staff Chair Chuck Truesdell High Court, High Stakes Fiscal Analyst, Legislative Research States await landmark decisions by the Commission Supreme Court on several critical issues. Kentucky Denver Office 7700 East First Place STATELINE PAGE 20 Denver, Colorado 80230 News in brief from across the country— (303) 364-7700 from shielding public lands in California Washington, D.C., Office to studying the “textalyzer” in New York 444 N. Capitol St. N.W., Suite 515 Washington, D.C. WHAT STAFF KNOW PAGE 24 20001 (202) 624-5400 5 things clerks and secretaries want you to know ©2017 BRUCE HOLDEMAN State Legislatures (ISSN 0147-0641) is published 10 times a Our Country ‘Tis of Thee Page 17 NEWSMAKERS PAGE 26 year by the National Conference of State By Megan McClure What’s happening under the domes Legislatures. ©2017, All rights How much do we know about our sweet land of liberty? reserved. Reproduction Shockingly little. in whole or in part STATESTATS PAGE 30 without permission is Labor on! A snapshot of today’s workforce prohibited. Requests for permission to reprint may be emailed to Julie Lays at: julie. Health Care In and Out of Prisons Page 22 THE FINAL WORD PAGE 31 [email protected]. Opinions expressed By Samantha Scotti Meet Idaho Senate President Pro Tem in this magazine do not necessarily Former inmates struggle if they have no health coverage after BRENT HILL. reflect NCSL policy. State Legislatures is being released. “We are held at a higher standard indexed in the PAIS because we have actually been elected Bulletin and Expanded Academic Index. A Bill, a Lawsuit and One Very Important by the people.” Annual subscription rates: U.S.—$49; (Missing) Comma Page 28 foreign—$55; teachers—$25 (promo By Daniel Victor SL ONLINE code SLMTEA). Single copy: $6.50. Bill drafters, take note: The absence of a serial comma in a Maine Visit us on the web for more on the topics Periodically, NCSL rents mailing labels to law could be costly. covered in these pages. other organizations. If you prefer your name Go to ncsl.org/magazine not be included please send a written request. Postmaster: Send address changes to: State Legislatures magazine, 7700 East First Place, Denver, CO STATE LEGISLATURES SEPTEMBER 2017 80230. 3 LEGISLATIVE STAFF 2017 Legislative Staff Annual Achievement Awards The following legislative staff were recognized by their professional staff associations for excellence in service to legislatures. Congratulations to all! American Society of Legislative Clerks and Secretaries (ASLCS) Maryann Horch, senior systems analyst, Senate of Virginia Steven T. James, clerk, Massachusetts House of Representatives Leadership Staff Section (LSS) Tom Krause, chief of staff, Georgia Senate Majority Leader Bill Cowsert Legislative Education Staff Network (LESN) Todd Butterworth, senior research analyst, Nevada Legislative Council Bureau Legislative Information and Communications Staff Section (LINCS) K’Lynn Sloan Harris, audio/video coordinator, Montana Legislative Services Division Legislative Research Librarians Staff Section (LRL) Jennifer Bernier, co-head librarian, Legislative Library of the Connecticut General Assembly Elizabeth Lincoln, director, Minnesota Legislative Reference Library National Association of Legislative Fiscal Offices (NALFO) Christopher Woods, budget director, Office of the Speaker, California Assembly National Association of Legislative Information Technology (NALIT) Jonathan Palmore, senior assistant clerk-technology, Senate of Virginia Hobie Lehman, assistant clerk of committee operations and sergeant-at-arms, Senate of Virginia The South Carolina Legislative Services Agency Committee Technology Team • Scott Gage, manager of telecommunications and asset management • Bruce Ellsworth, senior multimedia and audiovisual engineer • Kevin Coats, IT asset management analyst • Anthony Amaker, applications manager • Michael Stroupe, application development team lead National Legislative Program Evaluation Society (NLPES) California State Auditor’s Office NCSL Standing Committees Stephanie Barrett, associate fiscal officer, Vermont Legislative Joint Fiscal Office Ken Levine, director, Texas Sunset Commission National Legislative Security and Services Association (NLSSA) Steve Pike, chief, Commonwealth of Virginia, Division of Capitol Police Lenore Adams, facilities coordinator, Montana Legislative Services Division Research, Editorial, Legal and Committee Staff (RELACS) Lori Christiansen, director of the division of research, Delaware General Assembly Andrew Hedges, senior staff attorney, Indiana Legislative Services Agency SEPTEMBER 2017 4 STATE LEGISLATURES SHORT TAKES ON NCSL NEWS EXPERTISE IDEAS “We’re in the eighth Making Plans year of recovery from NCSL’s Education Program the Great Recession.” is helping states design their Arturo Pérez on the education systems by taking budget struggles most advantage of the flexibility states still face nearly in the federal Every Student a decade after the recession ended, Succeeds Act. From left, in Bloomberg. New Mexico Representative Stephanie Garcia Richard, Senator Mimi Stewart and “It’s an equity debate.” Legislative Education Study Kevin Pula on the Committee Executive road-use fees some Director Rachel Gudgel states charge for work on New Mexico’s electric vehicles ESSA plan during an NCSL to make sure their meeting this summer. owners contribute to road building and maintenance, in the Fiscal Times. CONNECTIONS “As e-commerce Task Force Trip NCSL’s Agricultural Task Force meetings bring together legislators and staff three times a year to study inland continues to grow at waterways, pollinator health and research partnerships, among other topics. During a visit to New Orleans this 15 percent a year, like summer, members saw firsthand the importance of the Mississippi River and the Port of New Orleans to the it has the last six years, agricultural industry and trade. For more information about the task force, go to ncsl.org/magazine. those numbers will grow.” Below, from left, Iowa Senator Rita Hart, Lowell Atchley of the Kentucky Legislative Research Commission, Max Behlke on the tens of billions South Dakota Senator Justin Cronin and New Hampshire Representative John O’Connor ride down the of dollars states are losing because Mississippi River during a tour of a grain elevator and shipyard in New Orleans. they can’t collect sales taxes from remote online retailers, on NPR. Below, Colorado Representative Jennifer Arndt asks questions while touring an Archer Daniels Midland grain elevator facility in Destrehan, Louisiana. Autonomous Expertise NCSL’s transportation team tracks issues ranging
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