38Th Annual Salmonid Restoration Conference
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Salmonid Restoration Federation’s Mission Statement 38th Annual Salmonid Restoration Conference Salmonid Restoration Federation was formed in 1986 to help stream March 31 – April 3, 2020 Santa Cruz, CA restoration practitioners advance the art and science of restoration. Salmonid Restoration Federation promotes restoration, stewardship, 2020 Vision for California’s Salmonscape and recovery of California native salmon, steelhead, and trout populations through education, collaboration, and advocacy. 38 th Annual Salmonid Restoration Conference • 2020, Santa Cruz, CA Conference • 2020, Restoration Salmonid Annual SRF Goals & Objectives 1. To provide affordable technical education and best management practices trainings to the watershed restoration community. Conference Co-Sponsors Balance Hydrologics, Inc., Bear River Band of the Rohnerville Rancheria, 2. Conduct outreach to constituents, landowners, and decision-makers Cachuma Operation and Maintenance Board, California American Water, California Conservation Corps, to inform the public about the plight of endangered salmon and California Department of Fish and Wildlife, California Department of Water Resources, the need to preserve and restore habitat to recover salmonid California State Coastal Conservancy, CalTrans, California Trout - North Coast, Cardno, cbec, inc., City of Santa Cruz-Water Branch, County of Santa Cruz, East Bay Municipal Utility District, populations. Environmental Science Associates, Eureka Water Probes, FISHBIO, GHD, Green Diamond Resource Company - CA Timberlands Division, 3. Advocate for continued restoration funds, protection of habitat, Guadalupe-Coyote Resource Conservation District, HDR, ICF International, KSN, Inc., enhanced instream flows, and recovery of imperiled salmonids. Lyme Redwood Forest Company, LLC, Marin Municipal Water District, McBain & Associates, Mendocino County Resource Conservation District, Michael Love and Associates, Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District, Monterey Peninsula Water Management District, NOAA Fisheries, Northern California Council – Fly Fishers International, Salmonid Restoration Federation, 425 Snug Alley, Unit D, Eureka, California 95501 Northern California Water Association, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission, Pacific Watershed Associates, Prunuske Chatham, Inc., Redwood Forest Foundation, Inc. [email protected] L www.calsalmon.org and Usal Redwood Forest Company, Restoration Design Group, Rincon Consultants, Inc., Samara Restoration, San Lorenzo Valley Water District, San Mateo Resource Conservation District, Solano E S T. 19 7 6 County Water Agency, Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District, Sonoma Water, Graphic Design & Layout Stillwater Sciences, The Nature Conservancy, Trinity River Restoration Program, by Jeri Fergus of Trees Foundation Trout Unlimited, Valley Water, Waterways Consulting, Inc., Westervelt Ecological Services, www.treesfoundation.org Wildlife Conservation Board, William Rich and Associates, WRA, Inc. e Virtual 38th Annual Salmonid Restoration Conference 2020 Vision for California’s Salmonscape Today is the day that the SRF Conference Proceedings would have been going to the printer in preparation for the 38th Annual Salmonid Restoration Conference in Santa Cruz. The Annual Salmonid Restoration Conference is one of the few conferences that still prints a conference proceedings to have something tangible to provide at the conference, to create a lasting resource, and to honor the presenters and coordinators who generously share their knowledge and expertise. Dana Stolzman, The theme of this year’s conference is 2020 Vision for California’s SRF Executive Director Salmonscape with a focus on preserving California’s wild salmon and Conference Agenda Coordinator population with the acuity required for 2020 and beyond. In this surreal moment where we must indefi nitely postpone the conference, perhap s we will have the time and space to cultivate a keener vision about viable recovery actions, and the delicate act of balancing human actions with community and watershed needs. The coronavirus global pandemic threatens our health and social norms including the freedom to convene and strategize for our beloved salmon. A week ago cancelling our annual conference seemed unthinkable, and today we know it to be inevitable and the right thing to do given the gravity of this unprecedented pandemic. Our minds are fl exible, we can adapt to new information and scientifi c input. Adaptability—the predominant trait of the salmon and watershed restoration fi eld. Salmon and steelhead survive through adaptation, and so will the restoration fi eld. Protecting, conserving, and restoring California wild salmon and steelhead populations will require laser focus on restoration strategies that show a strong fi sh response. If our best thinking got us to this precipice of salmonid recovery, our way forward will require clarity and acuity beyond what we have practiced in the past decade. The salmon restoration fi eld intersects with many disciplines including science, engineering, communities, infrastructure, planning, food production, and land use practices. These intersections animate the lively debate and discussions about the most appropriate strategies and techniques to achieve restoration milestones. Nowhere is this more evident than the SRF Conference, where practitioners from many fi elds converge to address the very issues that are germane to salmonid recovery. Like salmon, the SRF Conference has had to adapt to cataclysmic changes that limit our movement and pose risks to our health and collective wellbeing. Our movement is nothing if not resourceful and adaptive. SRF will reschedule the conference in Santa Cruz as soon as it is prudent and feasible to do so. Producing the conference is a yearlong interactive process that engages SRF’s Board of Directors, our co-sponsors, and our colleagues. We sincerely thank all of the fi eld tour, workshop, and session coordinators who did an outstanding job of creating a dynamic agenda and were able to pivot and lead by example in this trying time. SRF greatly appreciates all of our co-sponsors who generously contribute their ideas, time, and resources to the production of the conference. Thank you to all of the SRF members, presenters, and conference attendees who have showed compassion and patience in this unprecedented time. We shall persist! Table of Contents Tuesday, March 31 Fish Passage Design for Road Crossings Workshop and Field Tour ...............................14 Workshop Coordinators: Michael Love, P.E ., Michael Love & Associates, Inc. and Ross Taylor, Ross Taylor and Associates Field Tour Presenters: Steve Wiesner, County of Santa Cruz, Department of Public Works and Gary Kittleson, Kittleson Environmental Assessing Ecological Risks from Streamflow Diversions in Coastal California Streams Workshop .........................................................................15 Workshop Coordinators: Bill Trush, Co-Director, River Institute, Department of Environmental Science and Management, Humboldt State University; Valerie Zimmer, State Water Resources Control Board; and Katrina Nystrom, M.S. Student, Department of Environmental Science and Management, Humboldt State University Restoring Processes— San Clemente Dam Removal and Floodplain Restoration, Carmel River Field Tour ..16 Field Tour Coordinator: Tommy Williams, Ph.D., NOAA Fisheries, Southwest Fisheries Science Center Field Tour Leaders: Brian Cluer, Ph.D., NMFS West Coast Region California Coastal Office; Amy East, USGS, Pacific Coastal Marine Science Center; Christy Fischer, Santa Lucia Conservancy; Tim Frahm, Trout Unlimited; and Rafael Payan, Monterey Peninsula Regional Park District Los Padres Dam Removal and Fish Passage Tour ............................................................17 Field Tour Coordinator: Brian LeNeve, Carmel River Steelhead Association Field Tour Leaders: Brian LeNeve, Carmel River Steelhead Association, Haley Ohms, Ph.D., UC Santa Cruz & NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center, and Beverly Chaney, Monterey Peninsula Water Management District, Cal Am Dam Keeper It Takes a Watershed:Fisheries Recovery in the Butano / Pescadero Watershed Tour ......................................................................18 Field Tour Leaders: Jim Robins, Alnus Ecological; Joe Issel, San Mateo Resource Conservation District; Tim Hyland, CA State Parks; Joe Pecharich, NOAA Restoration Center; Jon Jankovitz, CDFW; John Klochak, USFWS; and Chris Hammersmark and Sam Diaz, cbec, Inc. Wednesday, April 1 Low-Tech Process-based Restoration with Beaver and Wood: Jump-Starting Structurally Starved Streams Workshop .................................................19 Workshop Coordinators: Eli Asarian, Riverbend Sciences; Elijah Portugal, California Department of Fish and Wildlife; and Joe Wheaton, Ph.D., Utah State University Introduction to the Low-tech Process-based Restoration of Riverscapes Design Manual .............. 20 Joe Wheaton, Ph.D., Utah State University page 2 38th Annual SRF Conference Temperature, Hydrological, and Fish-passage Impacts of Beaver-based Stream Restoration: Hypotheses, Models, Data, and the Way Forward with Low-tech Process-based Restoration ...... 21 Chris Jordan, NOAA Fisheries, Northwest Fisheries Science Center Riparian Vegetation and Stream Channel Response to Meadow Restoration Using Synthetic Beaver Dams in Childs Meadow, CA ................................... 22 Kristen Wilson, Ph.D., The Nature Conservancy California’s