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xxx Contents The Jewish Day ............................................................................................................................... 6 A. What is a day? ..................................................................................................................... 6 B. Jewish Days As ‘Natural’ Days ........................................................................................... 7 C. When does a Jewish day start and end? ........................................................................... 8 D. The values we can learn from the Jewish day ................................................................... 9 Appendix: Additional Information About the Jewish Day ..................................................... 10 The Jewish Week .......................................................................................................................... 13 A. An Accompaniment to Shabbat ....................................................................................... 13 B. The Days of the Week are all Connected to Shabbat ...................................................... 14 C. The Days of the Week are all Connected to the First Week of Creation ........................ 17 D. The Structure of the Jewish Week .................................................................................... 18 E. Deeper Lessons About the Jewish Week ......................................................................... 18 F. Did You Know? ................................................................................................................. -
Sichos Sivan-Elul 5740
-87- to Torah, Yud-Bais Tanonuz teaches that a Jew who is merely on the level of a fence is also important. There is another connection between the two dates. Our sages tell us (Megillah 13b) that "G-d reveals the medicine be fore the blow." Yud-Bais Tammuz is the medium whose celebration enables the seventeenth of Tammuz, the blow, to be transformed into "a day of rejoicing" in Messianic times. The above provides a practical lesson for our behavior. We have to stand firm in all matters of Yiddishkeit, without being affected by any difficulties, conscious that we are doing what G-d wants, acting as His emissaries. This resolute stand must extend even to a mere fence to the Torah and even when challenged by a powerful country. The strength to carry on this service is derived from the blessing of the month of Tammuz. Even if one's initial efforts do not seem to meet with success, one must be conscious that "If he comes to purify himself, he is helped from Above" and he will soon see the fruit of his work. Through this course of action, we will hasten the complete and true redemption led by Moshiach, speedily in our days. 2. The above relates to the blessing of the month of Tammuz every year. This year, the date on which Shabbos Mevorchim falls is the 23rd of Sivan, and the portion of the Torah Shelach is read on that day. The book of Esther specifically mentions the 23rd of Sivan. (F) "In the third month, the month of Sivan, on the twenty-third day thereof, the scribes of the king were called, and it was written exactly what Mordechai had dictated to the Jews, as well as to the governers.. -
Israel Resource Cards (Digital Use)
WESTERN WALL ַה ּכֹו ֶתל ַה ַּמ ַעָר ִבי The Western Wall, known as the Kotel, is revered as the holiest site for the Jewish people. A part of the outer retaining wall of the Second Temple that was destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE, it is the place closest to the ancient Holy of Holies, where only the Kohanim— —Jewish priests were allowed access. When Israel gained independence in 1948, Jordan controlled the Western Wall and all of the Old City of Jerusalem; the city was reunified in the 1967 Six-Day War. The Western Wall is considered an Orthodox synagogue by Israeli authorities, with separate prayer spaces for men and women. A mixed egalitarian prayer area operates along a nearby section of the Temple’s retaining wall, raising to the forefront contemporary ideas of religious expression—a prime example of how Israel navigates between past and present. SITES AND INSIGHTS theicenter.org SHUK ׁשוּק Every Israeli city has an open-air market, or shuk, where vendors sell everything from fresh fruits and vegetables to clothing, appliances, and souvenirs. There’s no other place that feels more authentically Israeli than a shuk on Friday afternoon, as seemingly everyone shops for Shabbat. Drawn by the freshness and variety of produce, Israelis and tourists alike flock to the shuk, turning it into a microcosm of the country. Shuks in smaller cities and towns operate just one day per week, while larger markets often play a key role in the city’s cultural life. At night, after the vendors go home, Machaneh Yehuda— —Jerusalem’s shuk, turns into the city’s nightlife hub. -
Hebcal-5779.Pdf
September 2018 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 29th of Elul, 5778 1st of Tishrei, 5779 2nd of Tishrei, 5779 3rd of Tishrei, 5779 4th of Tishrei, 5779 5th of Tishrei, 5779 6th of Tishrei, 5779 Erev Rosh Hashana Rosh Hashana 5779 Rosh Hashana II Tzom Gedaliah Shabbat Shuva 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 7th of Tishrei, 5779 8th of Tishrei, 5779 9th of Tishrei, 5779 10th of Tishrei, 5779 11th of Tishrei, 5779 12th of Tishrei, 5779 13th of Tishrei, 5779 Erev Yom Kippur Yom Kippur 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 14th of Tishrei, 5779 15th of Tishrei, 5779 16th of Tishrei, 5779 17th of Tishrei, 5779 18th of Tishrei, 5779 19th of Tishrei, 5779 20th of Tishrei, 5779 Erev Sukkot Sukkot I Sukkot II Sukkot III (CH''M) Sukkot IV (CH''M) Sukkot V (CH''M) Sukkot VI (CH''M) 30 21st of Tishrei, 5779 Sukkot VII (Hoshana Raba) Provided by Hebcal.com with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License October 2018 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 22nd of Tishrei, 5779 23rd of Tishrei, 5779 24th of Tishrei, 5779 25th of Tishrei, 5779 26th of Tishrei, 5779 27th of Tishrei, 5779 Shmini Atzeret Simchat Torah 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 28th of Tishrei, 5779 29th of Tishrei, 5779 30th of Tishrei, 5779 1st of Cheshvan, 5779 2nd of Cheshvan, 5779 3rd of Cheshvan, 5779 4th of Cheshvan, 5779 Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 5th of Cheshvan, 5779 6th of Cheshvan, 5779 7th of Cheshvan, 5779 8th of Cheshvan, 5779 9th of Cheshvan, 5779 10th of Cheshvan, 5779 11th -
Times of Shabbat and Yom Tov 5778 ח
Times of Shabbat and Yom Tov 5778 Date Month Hebrew Date Sedra In Out 6.53pmח September 1 Tishri 5778 21 & 20 21 & 22 September 2 Tishri 7.50pm 22 & 23 September 3 Tishri 6.48pm 7.51pm 24 September 4 Tishri 5.14am 7.34pm 29 & 30 September 10 Tishri 6.32pm 7.34pm 4 & 5 October 15 Tishri 6.20pm 5 & 6 October 16 Tishri 7.17pm 6 & 7 October 17 Tishri 6.15pm 7.18pm 11 & 12 October 22 Tishri 6.04pm 12 & 13 October 23 Tishri 7.01pm 13 & 14 October 24 Tishri 5.59pm 7.03pm 20 & 21 October 1 Cheshvan 5.44pm 6.48pm 27 & 28 October 8 Cheshvan 5.30pm 6.35pm 3 & 4 November 15 Cheshvan 4.16pm 5.22pm 10 & 11 November 22 Cheshvan 4.04pm 5.12pm 17 & 18 November 29 Cheshvan 3.54pm 5.03pm 24 & 25 November 7 Kislev 3.46pm 4.56pm 1 & 2 December 14 Kislev 3.39pm 4.51pm 8 & 9 December 21 Kislev 3.36pm 4.49pm 15 & 16 December 28 Kislev 3.36pm 4.49pm 22 & 23 December 5 Tevet 3.38pm 4.52pm 28 December 10 Tevet 6.18am 4.42pm 29 & 30 December 12 Tevet 3.43pm 4.58pm 5 & 6 January 2018 19 Tevet 3.51pm 5.05pm 12 & 13 January 26 Tevet 4.00pm 5.14pm 19 & 20 January 4 Shevat 4.12pm 5.24pm 26 & 27 January 11 Shevat 4.24pm 5.35pm 2 & 3 February 18 Shevat 4.37pm 5.47pm 9 & 10 February 25 Shevat 4.50pm 6.00pm Shabbat Times 5778 Date Month Hebrew Date Sedra In Out 16 & 17 February 2 Adar 5.04pm 6.12pm 23 & 24 February 9 Adar 5.17pm 6.25pm 28 February 13 Adar 5.10am 6.18pm 2 & 3 March 16 Adar 5.30pm 6.37pm 9 & 10 March 23 Adar 5.43pm 6.50pm 16 & 17 March 1 Nissan 5.56pm 7.02pm 23 & 24 March 8 Nissan 6.08pm 7.15pm 29 March 13 Nissan Search -
Megillat Esther
The Steinsaltz Megillot Megillot Translation and Commentary Megillat Esther Commentary by Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz Koren Publishers Jerusalem Editor in Chief Rabbi Jason Rappoport Copy Editors Caryn Meltz, Manager The Steinsaltz Megillot Aliza Israel, Consultant Esther Debbie Ismailoff, Senior Copy Editor Ita Olesker, Senior Copy Editor Commentary by Chava Boylan Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz Suri Brand Ilana Brown Koren Publishers Jerusalem Ltd. Carolyn Budow Ben-David POB 4044, Jerusalem 91040, ISRAEL Rachelle Emanuel POB 8531, New Milford, CT 06776, USA Charmaine Gruber Deborah Meghnagi Bailey www.korenpub.com Deena Nataf Dvora Rhein All rights reserved to Adin Steinsaltz © 2015, 2019 Elisheva Ruffer First edition 2019 Ilana Sobel Koren Tanakh Font © 1962, 2019 Koren Publishers Jerusalem Ltd. Maps Editors Koren Siddur Font and text design © 1981, 2019 Koren Publishers Jerusalem Ltd. Ilana Sobel, Map Curator Steinsaltz Center is the parent organization Rabbi Dr. Joshua Amaru, Senior Map Editor of institutions established by Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz Rabbi Alan Haber POB 45187, Jerusalem 91450 ISRAEL Rabbi Aryeh Sklar Telephone: +972 2 646 0900, Fax +972 2 624 9454 www.steinsaltz-center.org Language Experts Dr. Stéphanie E. Binder, Greek & Latin Considerable research and expense have gone into the creation of this publication. Rabbi Yaakov Hoffman, Arabic Unauthorized copying may be considered geneivat da’at and breach of copyright law. Dr. Shai Secunda, Persian No part of this publication (content or design, including use of the Koren fonts) may Shira Shmidman, Aramaic be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embedded in critical articles or reviews. -
Yom Hazikaron
Yom Hazikaron : Degrees of Separation www.makomisrael.o rg 0 1 www.makomisrael.org Yom HaZikaron (Israel Remembrance Day): Degrees of Separation This lesson focuses on the challenge of marking Yom HaZikaron (Israel Remembrance Day) for North American Jewry. We explore the notion of commemorating in the wider American context, and expand on this to discuss Israel’s Remembrance Day, and what it means to commemorate from a distance. Goals : • The students will grasp the challenge of commemorating the fallen from a geographical and psychological distance. • The students will be challenged to assess the role of a mourner from afar • The students will explore the meaning of being connected to Jews they have never met • The students will explore various ways of moving beyond the obstacle of distance, allowing North American Jewry to connect to Remembrance Day • The students will be challenged to draw closer and connect to the fallen soldiers in Israel, despite the distance • The students will be given the opportunity to design their own program to mark Israel Remembrance Day Outline : Part 1 : Trigger exercise In the first part, students will participate in drama exercise to introduce the theme of the lesson. Part 2 : Discussion A. September 11 th The students will explore the idea of commemorating from afar by learning about the September 11 th memorial in California, and discussing how they think the tragedy should be marked by those who were not affected personally by it. B. Yom HaZikaron (Israel Remembrance Day) The students will apply their 9/11 discussion to marking Israel’s Remembrance Day and be challenged to think about how they should commemorate the day. -
20 Sivan: a Forgotten Fast
20 Sivan: A Forgotten Fast Ezer Diena, [email protected] 1. Seder Olam Rabbah, Chapter 8 )במדברי,יא(: "וַיְהִ י בַשָּׁ נָּׁההַשֵּׁנִית בַחֹדֶ ׁש הַשֵּׁנִי בְ עֶשְרִ יםבַחֹדֶ ׁש נַעֲלָּׁההֶעָּׁנָּׁן". נמצאו עושין במדבר סיני י"ב חדש חסר עשרה ימים ואומר )שם לג, ב( " ַו ִי ְכ ֹתב ֹמ ֶׁשה ֶאת מֹו ָּׁצ ֵּׁאי ֶהם ְל ַמ ְס ֵּׁעי ֶהם ְוגֹו'". נסעו ממדבר סיני ובאו להם לקברות התאוה ועשו שם שלשים יום שנאמר )שם יא, יט("לֹא יֹום אֶחָּׁד תֹאכְ לּון וְ גֹו' עַד חֹדֶ ׁש יָּׁמִ ים וְ גֹו'". “And it was on the 20th day of the second month of the second year, the cloud rose.” It comes out that they [dwelled] in the Sinai desert for 12 months less 10 days, and it says “And Moshe wrote the stages of their journey”, they travelled from the Sinai desert and came to Kivrot Hata’avah, and [remained] there for 30 days, as it says “Not for one day will you eat… for one month’s worth of days…” 2. Taz, Orach Chaim 566:3 ...ונ"ל דהתענית שגזרו מנהיגי שלש הארצו' בצירוף גאונים להתענות בכל כ' סיון משום רוע הגזירות בעו"ה יש לקרות ויחל אפי' כשחל ביום ב' או ה' שתענית זה הוא קבוע אפי' ביותר מב' וה' דאחר הפסח וסוכו'... And it seems to me that the fast that the leaders of the Three Lands [Greater/Little Poland, Galicia (with Podolia) and Volhynia] decreed, along with Gaonim, to fast on the 20th of Sivan every year because of the evil decrees, due to our great sins, one should read Vayechal even if it falls on a Monday or Thursday, since this fast is even more established than the fasts on Monday and Thursday after Pesach and Sukkot… 3. -
October Elul
5776-5777 elul 2016 October tishri SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY 1 28 elul 6+$%%$7$7+20( Nitzavim 2 29 elul 3 1 tishri 4 2 tishri 5 3 tishri 6 4 tishri 7 5 tishri 8 6 tishri ROSH HASHANAH SERVICES 9:30 AM NO HEBREW SCHOOL CHAI SCHOOL EVENING SERVICES & CHILDREN'S 4:30-6:30 PM SISTERHOOD HOSTED PROGRAMS 10:00 AM COMMUNITY DINNER ONEG 7:30-9:00 PM LUNCH PICNIC & 6:30-7:15 PM EREV TASHLICH 1:00-2:30 PM SNS SERVICES Vayelech 7:15-8:00 PM ROSH HASHANAH ROSH HASHANAH ROSH HASHANAH FAST OF GEDALIAH SHABBAT SHUVAH 9 7 tishri 10 8 tishri 11 9 tishri 12 10 tishri 13 11 tishri 14 12 tishri 15 13 tishri EDK AND RITUAL YOM KIPPUR EVENING SERVICES 9:30 AM, BOARD MEETING CHAI SCHOOL 4:30-6:30 COMMITTEE PREPARE SERVICES 7:30-9:00 PM CHILDREN'S PROGRAM; 7-9 PM SUKKAH DEDICATION SUKKAH (RACHEL) (NO HEBREW SCHOOL) YIZKOR & AFTERNOON POTLUCK - FNL 2:00-4:00 PM SERVICES, BREAK FAST 6:30-8:30 COLUMBUS DAY YOM KIPPUR CELEBRATING RABBI CANADIAN ISRAEL'S 10THANNIV THANKSGIVING KOL NIDRE YIZKOR Ha’azinu 16 14 tishri 17 15 tishri 18 16 tishri 19 17 tishri 20 18 tishri 21 19 tishri 22 20 tishri EDK PIZZA IN THE HUT HEBREW SCOOL INTERFAITH CLERGY LORDS TABLE 4-7 PM CHAI SCHOOL RABBI AND RACHEL 4:30-6:00 PM MEETING IN SUKKAH INTERFAITH LAY 4:30-6:30 PM 5:00-6:30 PM 2:00-4:00 PM GROUP (ICSC) POTLUCK DINNER 6:30 (NOTE NEW TIME!) POTLUCK IN SUKKAH SIMCHAT TORAH 6:00-8:00 PM CELEBRATION 7:15-8:30 EREV SUKKOT SUKKOT SUKKOT INTERMEDIATE DAY INTERMEDIATE DAY INTERMEDIATE DAY CHOL HAMOED 23 21 tishri 24 22 tishri 25 23 tishrii 26 24 tishri 27 25 -
Jewish Calendar 5779 Munster
Congregation Beth Israel September 2018 Munster, Indiana Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 3 4 5 6 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 29th of Elul, 5778 1st of Tishrei, 5779 2nd of Tishrei, 5779 3rd of Tishrei, 5779 4th of Tishrei, 5779 5th of Tishrei, 5779 6th of Tishrei, 5779 Erev Rosh Hashana Rosh Hashana 5779 Rosh Hashana II Tzom Gedaliah 6:42p Candle lighting Parashat Vayeilech 6:50p Candle lighting 7:49p Candle lighting 7:47p Havdalah (42 min) Shabbat Shuva 7:40p Havdalah (42 min) 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 10th of Tishrei, 5779 7th of Tishrei, 5779 8th of Tishrei, 5779 9th of Tishrei, 5779 11th of Tishrei, 5779 12th of Tishrei, 5779 13th of Tishrei, 5779 Yom Kippur - Yizkor Erev Yom Kippur 6:30p Candle lighting Parashat Ha'Azinu 7:33p Havdalah (42 min) 6:35p Candle lighting 7:28p Havdalah (42 min) 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 14th of Tishrei, 5779 15th of Tishrei, 5779 16th of Tishrei, 5779 17th of Tishrei, 5779 18th of Tishrei, 5779 19th of Tishrei, 5779 20th of Tishrei, 5779 Erev Sukkot Sukkot I Sukkot II Sukkot III (CH''M) Sukkot IV (CH''M) Sukkot V (CH''M) Sukkot VI (CH''M) 6:26p Candle lighting 7:24p Candle lighting 7:23p Havdalah (42 min) 6:17p Candle lighting 7:16p Havdalah (42 min) 30 21st of Tishrei, 5779 Sukkot VII (Hoshana Raba) 6:14p Candle lighting Candle lighting times for Munster, IN 46321 Provided by www.hebcal.com with a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license Congregation Beth Israel October 2018 Munster, Indiana Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 22nd of Tishrei, 5779 23rd of Tishrei, -
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Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies Copyright 2021 2021, Vol. 8, No. 1, 270-290 ISSN: 2149-1291 http://dx.doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/665 Between Cultures and Generations: Ethnic Activism of 1.5 Generation Immigrant Leaders Rachel Sharaby1 Ashkelon Academic College, Israel Abstract: This article discusses ethnic activism in advancing a religious holiday in the absorbing society among 1.5 generation social-political activists who immigrated to Israel from Ethiopia. The findings show that syncretism was created in the identity, and in the organization and leadership patterns of the Ethiopian leaders that reflected their goals. By displaying symbols of their ethnic identity, they struggled over the right of their excluded minority group to ethnic otherness and its inclusion in the collective space. They stressed the importance of these ethnic celebrations as a factor that unifies the people and the symmetry of this unity. They served as a bridge between generations, between tradition and modernity, and between the absorbing and the absorbed. The article supplies essential insights on how young leaders use their ethnic tradition as a resource for the recruitment of cultural, social, and political capital for uniting a minority group and integrating it into society. Keywords: 1.5 generation, holiday, identity, immigrants, leadership, syncretism. Israeli society is a society of immigrants who arrived in waves from different countries and communities worldwide, including Ethiopia (Reichman, 2009), who are the subject of this article. This article comprises part of a comprehensive study that investigated the ritual dynamics of the Sigd, a religious holiday of Ethiopian immigrants in Israel, from a multigenerational perspective, including elderly spiritual leaders (Sharaby, 2020a) and the youth of this community (Sharaby, 2020b). -
Hebcal Diaspora 3987
January 3987 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Rosh Chodesh Sh'vat 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Tu BiShvat Provided by Hebcal.com with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License February 3987 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Rosh Chodesh Adar I Rosh Chodesh Adar I 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Purim Katan Provided by Hebcal.com with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License March 3987 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Rosh Chodesh Adar II Rosh Chodesh Adar II 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Erev Purim 29 30 31 Purim Shushan Purim Provided by Hebcal.com with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License April 3987 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Rosh Chodesh Nisan 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Yom HaAliyah 26 27 28 29 30 Erev Pesach Pesach I Pesach II Pesach III (CH''M) Provided by Hebcal.com with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License May 3987 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 Pesach IV (CH''M) Pesach V (CH''M) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Pesach VI (CH''M) Pesach VII Pesach VIII 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Yom HaShoah Rosh Chodesh Iyyar Rosh Chodesh Iyyar 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Yom HaZikaron Yom HaAtzma'ut 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Pesach Sheni 31 Lag BaOmer Provided by Hebcal.com with a Creative Commons Attribution