History of Animation- Syllabus
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Aardman in Archive Exploring Digital Archival Research Through a History of Aardman Animations
Aardman in Archive Exploring Digital Archival Research through a History of Aardman Animations Rebecca Adrian Aardman in Archive | Exploring Digital Archival Research through a History of Aardman Animations Rebecca Adrian Aardman in Archive: Exploring Digital Archival Research through a History of Aardman Animations Copyright © 2018 by Rebecca Adrian All rights reserved. Cover image: BTS19_rgb - TM &2005 DreamWorks Animation SKG and TM Aardman Animations Ltd. A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Media and Performance Studies at Utrecht University. Author Rebecca A. E. E. Adrian Student number 4117379 Thesis supervisor Judith Keilbach Second reader Frank Kessler Date 17 August 2018 Contents Acknowledgements vi Abstract vii Introduction 1 1 // Stop-Motion Animation and Aardman 4 1.1 | Lack of Histories of Stop-Motion Animation and Aardman 4 1.2 | Marketing, Glocalisation and the Success of Aardman 7 1.3 | The Influence of the British Television Landscape 10 2 // Digital Archival Research 12 2.1 | Digital Surrogates in Archival Research 12 2.2 | Authenticity versus Accessibility 13 2.3 | Expanded Excavation and Search Limitations 14 2.4 | Prestige of Substance or Form 14 2.5 | Critical Engagement 15 3 // A History of Aardman in the British Television Landscape 18 3.1 | Aardman’s Origins and Children’s TV in the 1970s 18 3.1.1 | A Changing Attitude towards Television 19 3.2 | Animated Shorts and Channel 4 in the 1980s 20 3.2.1 | Broadcasting Act 1980 20 3.2.2 | Aardman and Channel -
The University of Chicago Looking at Cartoons
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LOOKING AT CARTOONS: THE ART, LABOR, AND TECHNOLOGY OF AMERICAN CEL ANIMATION A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE DIVISION OF THE HUMANITIES IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF CINEMA AND MEDIA STUDIES BY HANNAH MAITLAND FRANK CHICAGO, ILLINOIS AUGUST 2016 FOR MY FAMILY IN MEMORY OF MY FATHER Apparently he had examined them patiently picture by picture and imagined that they would be screened in the same way, failing at that time to grasp the principle of the cinematograph. —Flann O’Brien CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES...............................................................................................................................v ABSTRACT.......................................................................................................................................vii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS....................................................................................................................viii INTRODUCTION LOOKING AT LABOR......................................................................................1 CHAPTER 1 ANIMATION AND MONTAGE; or, Photographic Records of Documents...................................................22 CHAPTER 2 A VIEW OF THE WORLD Toward a Photographic Theory of Cel Animation ...................................72 CHAPTER 3 PARS PRO TOTO Character Animation and the Work of the Anonymous Artist................121 CHAPTER 4 THE MULTIPLICATION OF TRACES Xerographic Reproduction and One Hundred and One Dalmatians.......174 -
The Uses of Animation 1
The Uses of Animation 1 1 The Uses of Animation ANIMATION Animation is the process of making the illusion of motion and change by means of the rapid display of a sequence of static images that minimally differ from each other. The illusion—as in motion pictures in general—is thought to rely on the phi phenomenon. Animators are artists who specialize in the creation of animation. Animation can be recorded with either analogue media, a flip book, motion picture film, video tape,digital media, including formats with animated GIF, Flash animation and digital video. To display animation, a digital camera, computer, or projector are used along with new technologies that are produced. Animation creation methods include the traditional animation creation method and those involving stop motion animation of two and three-dimensional objects, paper cutouts, puppets and clay figures. Images are displayed in a rapid succession, usually 24, 25, 30, or 60 frames per second. THE MOST COMMON USES OF ANIMATION Cartoons The most common use of animation, and perhaps the origin of it, is cartoons. Cartoons appear all the time on television and the cinema and can be used for entertainment, advertising, 2 Aspects of Animation: Steps to Learn Animated Cartoons presentations and many more applications that are only limited by the imagination of the designer. The most important factor about making cartoons on a computer is reusability and flexibility. The system that will actually do the animation needs to be such that all the actions that are going to be performed can be repeated easily, without much fuss from the side of the animator. -
Animation:Then,Now,Next
Fall 2020 FYI, section 093 is a 2nd half of the semester course. If you wish to enroll in the full-semester version please email instructor FILM1600 : Then|Now|Next [email protected] for permission code. (August 17,2020) What you need to know! Designed to be online (asynchronous – anytime during the week) since 2016. It is not a zoom/IVC adaptation because of COVID. The course incorporates extensive visual media that make up the majority of the course content (no required book to purchase). It is now 99% Closed Captioned (spring 2020). Updated each semester with newest advances in the field. This course is 8 weeks long, which means things move a bit faster to fit everything in but is very manageable with good organization. What is different about this course… this is not a history course but reveals the people, processes and future changes in how animation is used in digital media. The content of the course draws directly from the professor’s experience and insights working at Disney Feature Animation and Electronic Arts (games). Weekly Modules are structured to emulate regular in-person classes. The modules contain each week's opening animations, lectures, readings, and quizzes. You can access the material several weeks before due dates. Course Content Animation techniques have evolved from simple cartoon drawings to 3D VFX. Today this evolution continues as it is Link to Sample Lecture Class rapidly being integrated into XR. From Animation's beginnings, (2 lectures per week) each new technological innovation extended the creative possibilities for storytelling (e.g. -
Teachers Guide
Teachers Guide Exhibit partially funded by: and 2006 Cartoon Network. All rights reserved. TEACHERS GUIDE TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE 3 EXHIBIT OVERVIEW 4 CORRELATION TO EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS 9 EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS CHARTS 11 EXHIBIT EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES 13 BACKGROUND INFORMATION FOR TEACHERS 15 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 23 CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES • BUILD YOUR OWN ZOETROPE 26 • PLAN OF ACTION 33 • SEEING SPOTS 36 • FOOLING THE BRAIN 43 ACTIVE LEARNING LOG • WITH ANSWERS 51 • WITHOUT ANSWERS 55 GLOSSARY 58 BIBLIOGRAPHY 59 This guide was developed at OMSI in conjunction with Animation, an OMSI exhibit. 2006 Oregon Museum of Science and Industry Animation was developed by the Oregon Museum of Science and Industry in collaboration with Cartoon Network and partially funded by The Paul G. Allen Family Foundation. and 2006 Cartoon Network. All rights reserved. Animation Teachers Guide 2 © OMSI 2006 HOW TO USE THIS TEACHER’S GUIDE The Teacher’s Guide to Animation has been written for teachers bringing students to see the Animation exhibit. These materials have been developed as a resource for the educator to use in the classroom before and after the museum visit, and to enhance the visit itself. There is background information, several classroom activities, and the Active Learning Log – an open-ended worksheet students can fill out while exploring the exhibit. Animation web site: The exhibit website, www.omsi.edu/visit/featured/animationsite/index.cfm, features the Animation Teacher’s Guide, online activities, and additional resources. Animation Teachers Guide 3 © OMSI 2006 EXHIBIT OVERVIEW Animation is a 6,000 square-foot, highly interactive traveling exhibition that brings together art, math, science and technology by exploring the exciting world of animation. -
Apatoons.Pdf
San Diego Sampler #3 Summer 2003 APATOONS logo Mark Evanier Cover Michel Gagné 1 Zyzzybalubah! Contents page Fearless Leader 1 Welcome to APATOONS! Bob Miller 1 The Legacy of APATOONS Jim Korkis 4 Who’s Who in APATOONS APATOONers 16 Suspended Animation Special Edition Jim Korkis 8 Duffell's Got a Brand New Bag: San Diego Comicon Version Greg Duffell 3 “C/FO's 26th Anniversary” Fred Patten 1 “The Gummi Bears Sound Off” Bob Miller 4 Assorted Animated Assessments (The Comic-Con Edition) Andrew Leal 10 A Rabbit! Up Here? Mark Mayerson 11 For All the Little People David Brain 1 The View from the Mousehole Special David Gerstein 2 “Sometimes You Don’t Always Progress in the Right Direction” Dewey McGuire 4 Now Here’s a Special Edition We Hope You’ll REALLY Like! Harry McCracken 21 Postcards from Wackyland: Special San Diego Edition Emru Townsend 2 Ehhh .... Confidentially, Doc - I AM A WABBIT!!!!!!! Keith Scott 5 “Slices of History” Eric O. Costello 3 “Disney Does Something Right for Once” Amid Amidi 1 “A Thought on the Powerpuff Girls Movie” Amid Amidi 1 Kelsey Mann Kelsey Mann 6 “Be Careful What You Wish For” Jim Hill 8 “’We All Make Mistakes’” Jim Hill 2 “Getting Just the Right Voices for Hunchback's Gargoyles …” Jim Hill 7 “Animation vs. Industry Politics” Milton Gray 3 “Our Disappearing Cartoon Heritage” Milton Gray 3 “Bob Clampett Remembered” Milton Gray 7 “Coal Black and De Sebben Dwarfs: An Appreciation” Milton Gray 4 “Women in Animation” Milton Gray 3 “Men in Animation” Milton Gray 2 “A New Book About Carl Barks” Milton Gray 1 “Finding KO-KO” Ray Pointer 7 “Ten Tips for Surviving in the Animation Biz” Rob Davies 5 Rob Davies’ Credits List Rob Davies 2 “Pitching and Networking at the Big Shows” Rob Davies 9 Originally published in Animation World Magazine, AWN.com, January 2003, pp. -
Animating Race the Production and Ascription of Asian-Ness in the Animation of Avatar: the Last Airbender and the Legend of Korra
Animating Race The Production and Ascription of Asian-ness in the Animation of Avatar: The Last Airbender and The Legend of Korra Francis M. Agnoli Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) University of East Anglia School of Art, Media and American Studies April 2020 This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there from must be in accordance with current UK Copyright Law. In addition, any quotation or extract must include full attribution. 2 Abstract How and by what means is race ascribed to an animated body? My thesis addresses this question by reconstructing the production narratives around the Nickelodeon television series Avatar: The Last Airbender (2005-08) and its sequel The Legend of Korra (2012-14). Through original and preexisting interviews, I determine how the ascription of race occurs at every stage of production. To do so, I triangulate theories related to race as a social construct, using a definition composed by sociologists Matthew Desmond and Mustafa Emirbayer; re-presentations of the body in animation, drawing upon art historian Nicholas Mirzoeff’s concept of the bodyscape; and the cinematic voice as described by film scholars Rick Altman, Mary Ann Doane, Michel Chion, and Gianluca Sergi. Even production processes not directly related to character design, animation, or performance contribute to the ascription of race. Therefore, this thesis also references writings on culture, such as those on cultural appropriation, cultural flow/traffic, and transculturation; fantasy, an impulse to break away from mimesis; and realist animation conventions, which relates to Paul Wells’ concept of hyper-realism. -
List Article – Top 3 Best Adult Animated Series on Television For
List Article – Top 3 Best Adult Animated Series On Television For a few decades, cartoons were only for children. Either they were filled with kid-friendly story lines or they were “PC” enough that everyone could enjoy them. What a terrible world... Luckily, something fantastic occurred in the late 80’s: adult animation went mainstream. All of a sudden, it was cool to be in college and watching cartoons. Sometimes the shows were good, other times they were odd and still others were just plain terrible. After 25 years, tons of shows have come and gone, with only a few standing out as the best of the best. Here are my top 3 adult animated series of all time: 3) Family Guy By the late 1990’s when we thought we had seen in all, Seth MacFarlane arrived. After a few years of animating children’s cartoons, Seth brought to the table one of the raunchiest, most terrible and insulting programs we had ever seen. Family Guy is the 3rd best adult cartoon in history. Another record-breaking series from Fox, the show centers on the Griffin family from Rhode Island. Peter (the idiot), Lois (the sane one), Chris (the Peter-in-training), Meg (the ugly one) and baby Stewie (the evil one), along with the family dog, Brian (the pretentious one) spend their days living lives of greed, lust, violence and every other major sin known to man. Every episode is filled with hilarious moments, mainly from the flashback cutaways, which have now become a standard in all animation. -
Perceptual Evaluation of Cartoon Physics: Accuracy, Attention, Appeal
Perceptual Evaluation of Cartoon Physics: Accuracy, Attention, Appeal Marcos Garcia∗ John Dingliana† Carol O’Sullivan‡ Graphics Vision and Visualisation Group, Trinity College Dublin Abstract deformations to real-time interactive physics simulations e.g. Cel Damage by Pseudo Interactive R and Electronic Arts R . A num- People have been using stylistic methods in classical animation for ber of papers have been published on simulating cartoon physics many years and such methods have also been recently applied in 3D using a range of different approaches from simple geometrical de- Computer Graphics. We have developed a method to apply squash formations to complex physically based models of elasticity. In this and stretch cartoon stylisations to physically based simulations in paper we present the results of a number of experiments that were real-time. In this paper, we present a perceptual evaluation of this performed to address the question of whether and to what degree approach in a series of experiments. Our hypotheses were: that styl- stylisation contributes to the quality of a real-time interactive simu- ised motion would improve user Accuracy (trajectory prediction); lation. that user Attention would be drawn more to objects with cartoon physics; and that animations with cartoon physics would have more 1.1 Contributions Appeal. In a task that required users to accurately predict the tra- jectories of bouncing objects with a range of elasticities and vary- Our main contribution in this paper is to validate some well known ing degrees of information, we found that stylisation significantly assumptions that stylised behaviour has the potential to signifi- improved user accuracy, especially for high elasticities and low in- cantly affect a user’s perception and response to a scene. -
Incongruous Surrealism Within Narrative Animated Film
University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2020- 2021 Incongruous Surrealism within Narrative Animated Film Daniel McCabe University of Central Florida Part of the Film and Media Studies Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd2020 University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2020- by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation McCabe, Daniel, "Incongruous Surrealism within Narrative Animated Film" (2021). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2020-. 529. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd2020/529 INCONGRUOUS SURREALISM WITHIN NARRATIVE ANIMATED FILM by DANIEL MCCABE B.A. University of Central Florida, 2018 B.S.B.A. University of Central Florida, 2018 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Fine Arts in the School of Visual Arts and Design in the College of Arts and Humanities at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Spring Term 2021 © Daniel Francis McCabe 2021 ii ABSTRACT A pop music video is a form of media containing incongruous surrealistic imagery with a narrative structure supplied by song lyrics. The lyrics’ presence allows filmmakers to digress from sequential imagery through introduction of nonlinear visual elements. I will analyze these surrealist film elements through several post-modern philosophies to better understand how this animated audio-visual synthesis resides in the larger world of art theory and its relationship to the popular music video. -
Download CREATED and PRODUCED by TOTAL TELEVISION PRODUCTIONS: the STORY of UNDERDOG, TENNESSEE TUXEDO and the REST PDF
Download: CREATED AND PRODUCED BY TOTAL TELEVISION PRODUCTIONS: THE STORY OF UNDERDOG, TENNESSEE TUXEDO AND THE REST PDF Free [906.Book] Download CREATED AND PRODUCED BY TOTAL TELEVISION PRODUCTIONS: THE STORY OF UNDERDOG, TENNESSEE TUXEDO AND THE REST PDF By Mark Arnold CREATED AND PRODUCED BY TOTAL TELEVISION PRODUCTIONS: THE STORY OF UNDERDOG, TENNESSEE TUXEDO AND THE REST you can download free book and read CREATED AND PRODUCED BY TOTAL TELEVISION PRODUCTIONS: THE STORY OF UNDERDOG, TENNESSEE TUXEDO AND THE REST for free here. Do you want to search free download CREATED AND PRODUCED BY TOTAL TELEVISION PRODUCTIONS: THE STORY OF UNDERDOG, TENNESSEE TUXEDO AND THE REST or free read online? If yes you visit a website that really true. If you want to download this ebook, i provide downloads as a pdf, kindle, word, txt, ppt, rar and zip. Download pdf #CREATED AND PRODUCED BY TOTAL TELEVISION PRODUCTIONS: THE STORY OF UNDERDOG, TENNESSEE TUXEDO AND THE REST | #990408 in eBooks | 2014-08-03 | 2014-08-03 | File type: PDF | |24 of 24 people found the following review helpful.| Enjoyable and informative tribute to the cartoons Jay Ward didn't create (but you always thought he did) | By Bradley Davis |A few years ago Keith Scott published his excellent and authoritative book on all things Jay Ward, The Moose That Roared: The Story of Jay Ward, Bill Scott, a Flying Squirrel, and a Talking Moose, all about the history of Jay Ward's animation studio and th The ultimate guide to the cartoon empire, Total Television! Here at last is the real story of how TTV was formed! Inside you will find rare production artwork and storyboards, as well as reminiscences from TTV's founders. -
Vol. 3 Issue 4 July 1998
Vol.Vol. 33 IssueIssue 44 July 1998 Adult Animation Late Nite With and Comics Space Ghost Anime Porn NYC: Underground Girl Comix Yellow Submarine Turns 30 Frank & Ollie on Pinocchio Reviews: Mulan, Bob & Margaret, Annecy, E3 TABLE OF CONTENTS JULY 1998 VOL.3 NO.4 4 Editor’s Notebook Is it all that upsetting? 5 Letters: [email protected] Dig This! SIGGRAPH is coming with a host of eye-opening films. Here’s a sneak peak. 6 ADULT ANIMATION Late Nite With Space Ghost 10 Who is behind this spandex-clad leader of late night? Heather Kenyon investigates with help from Car- toon Network’s Michael Lazzo, Senior Vice President, Programming and Production. The Beatles’Yellow Submarine Turns 30: John Coates and Norman Kauffman Look Back 15 On the 30th anniversary of The Beatles’ Yellow Submarine, Karl Cohen speaks with the two key TVC pro- duction figures behind the film. The Creators of The Beatles’Yellow Submarine.Where Are They Now? 21 Yellow Submarine was the start of a new era of animation. Robert R. Hieronimus, Ph.D. tells us where some of the creative staff went after they left Pepperland. The Mainstream Business of Adult Animation 25 Sean Maclennan Murch explains why animated shows targeted toward adults are becoming a more popular approach for some networks. The Anime “Porn” Market 1998 The misunderstood world of anime “porn” in the U.S. market is explored by anime expert Fred Patten. Animation Land:Adults Unwelcome 28 Cedric Littardi relates his experiences as he prepares to stand trial in France for his involvement with Ani- meLand, a magazine focused on animation for adults.