Curriculum Vitae Of s1

Curriculum Vitae of

Professor Kamal Eldin Hussein ElTahir

Department of Pharmacology College of Pharmacy King Saud University

P.O. Box 2457 Riyadh – 11451

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Tel. 4677177 and 4677275 Name: Kamal Eldin Hussein ElTahir Date of Birth: 5/6/1948 Nationality: Sudanese Marital State: Married Children: 5 Daughters: Eram (1985), Roaa(1988), Mogina (1992). Sons: El-Hady (1995), Mobeen (1998).

Academic Studies: Elementary: Kassala, Mirgania West School (1955-1958). Intermediate: Kassala Ahlia Intermediate School (1958-1962) Secondary: Portsudan Secondary School (1962-1966). University: University of Khartoum, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sudan, (1966-1971). B. Pharm with Distinction (1971).

Post-graduate Studies: MSc.: In Pharmacology University of London, England, (1979). PhD.: In Pharmacology, University of Bath, England(1981).

Employment History: 1) Professor of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, (Date: 21/11/1991 to date). 2) Supervision of Pharmacology unit in the Research Centre and the Pharmacology unit in the centre of Medicinal, Aromatic and Poisonous Plants, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 1993-to date. 3) Editor, Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal, King Saud University, 1995- to date. 4) Associate Professor of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, (22/12/1987-11/1991). 5) Assistant Professor of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, (12/9/1984-21/12/1987). 6) Assistant Professor of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Faculties of Pharmacy, Medicine and Dentistry, University of Khartoum, Sudan, (30/6/1981-11/9/1984). 7) Academic Assistant in Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy University of Khartoum, Sudan (12/8/1976-20/9/1977).

2 8) Pharmacist: Sudanese Pharmaceutical Industrial Laboratory limited, Khartoum North, Sudan (10/9.1972-19/9/1977). 9) Manager of Multaga Pharmacy, Khartoum North, Sudan (20/9/1971-11/8/1976).

Other Administrative Assignments: 1) Secretary of the Board of the Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, (7/10/1985- 9/10/1990). 2) Students Academic Advisor, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh (1985-1995). 3) General Secretary of the Sudanese National Committee of Information and Illumination about The Disastrous Effects of Alcoholic Drinks, Khartoum, Sudan, (1/9/1983-20/4/1985). 4) Member of National Committee of Information about the Disastrous Effects of Smoking, Khartoum. (1/9/1983-20/4/1985). 5) Member of the Executive Committee of the Islamic Medical Society, Khartoum, Sudan (1/8/1983-20/4/1985). 6) Secretary of the Board of the Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Khartoum (30/6/1981- 11/9/1984). 7) Vice – President of the Sudanese Pharmaceutical Society, Khartoum, Sudan (1/8/1976-20/9/1977).

Academic Prizes: 1) University of Khartoum Prize for the Best Student in the Faculty of Pharmacy (1/4/1969). 2) Aspro-Nicholas Factory Prize for the Best Student in Physiology and Pharmacology in the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Khartoum, Sudan (1/4/1969). 3) Dr. Pharmacist Gamil Stambolia Prize for the Best Student in Pharmaceutics, in the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Khartoum (1/4/1969). 4) Dr. Whittet Prize for the Best Postgraduate Student in the School of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, England (5/6/1980).

International Recognition and Awards: 1) Recognized as one of the most famous and influential scientists in the field of pharmaceutical Science in the Encyclopedic Work: "Who is Who in the World" (1996 and 2000 Editions) Marquis, New Jersey, USA.

3 2) Recognized as a famous Scientist in: "Who is Who in Science and Engineering" (1997-2000) Marquis, New Jersey. USA. 3) Recognized as a Scientist whose achievements placed him at the fore front of the evolving health care system in the diverse medical community in: "Who is Who in medical and Health Care" (1999/2000 2nd Edition). Marquis, New Jersey, USA. 4) Selected as an assistant Editor in the Editorial Board of Alternative Medicine Database owned by Micromedex Inc., 6200 South Syracuse Way, Suite 300, Englewood, Colorado 80111- 4740, USA (15 September 1998-2001). 5) Selected as one of the 2000 outstanding Scientist of the 20th century in honour of his outstanding contribution in the field of Pharmacology, Nutrition and Pharmaceutics on 30th September 1998, by the International Biographical Centre, Cambridge, England. 6) Selected as a recipient of: "World Lifetime Achievement Award" (in the year 2000, USA), for his lifelong accomplishments in the field of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutics by the American Biographical Institute Inc., Bur Oak Circle, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA. 7) Awards of Appreciation for the Excellence in Science Research and Academia presented by the Embassy of the Sudan, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. January 1999 and January 2006. 8) Selected as one of the most 100 outstanding Scientists in 2006 for his contributions in the area of Pharmacology, Pharmaceutics, Nutrition, cosmetics, Medical Plants, Research, Authorship of various Books and Patents by the International Biographical Centre at Cambridge, England (2006).

National and international Societies' Memberships: 1) Member of the Sudanese Pharmaceutical Society (1971-to date). 2) Member of the British Pharmacological Society (1981-to date). 3) Member of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society (1988-to date). 4) Member of the Pakistan Pharmacological Society (1990-to date). 5) Member of the New York Academy of Science (1992-to 1995).

Editorial Boards Memberships: 1) Editor in Chief of "Sudan Pharmacy" Journal (1969-1970). 2) Editor of "Sudan Medical Journal" (1982-1985). 3) Editor of the "Proceeding of the Fourth Drug Symposium in Saudi Arabia: Drug strategy in the Gulf States" Riyadh

4 (8-10/1/1989, Published in 1991). 4) Editor of "Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal" (1995-to date). 5) Assistant Editor in the Editorial Board of Alternative Medicine database (Micromedex, Inc., Colorado, USA). 15 September 1998 – 2001.

Research Papers and Research Proposal Reviewing for: a) Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal, Riyadh. b) King Faisal University Scientific Journal. c) King Abdul Aziz city of Science and Technology.

College Boards' Memberships: 1) Member of the Faculty Board of Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Khartoum (1981-1984). 2) Member of the College of Pharmacy Board, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University (1990-1991).

Committee Memberships: 1) Member of King Saud University Academic Council Committees for Evaluation of Ph.D. holders applying for the post of Assistant Professor in Pharmacology: (1989, 1991 and 2004). 2) Member of the "Committee of Pharmacists", "Continuous Education and Professional training", College of Pharmacy, King Saud University (1987-1989). 3) Member of King Saud Library Committee as representative of the College of Pharmacy, (1988-1989). 4) Member of Committee of Chemicals and Instruments, Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University (1985-1992). 5) Member of the Academic committee for Construction of the Ph.D. Programme in Pharmacology (1993-to date). 6) Member of the Sudanese National Committee for Information and Enlightenment about the Disastrous Effects of Tobacco Smoking (1983- 1985). 7) Member of the Technical Committee of Registration of Drugs in the Sudan (1981-1985) 8) Member of the Technical Committee of Selection of the Essential Drugs for the Sudan (1981-1985). 9) Member of the Executive Committee Board of the Sudanese medical Islamic Association (1983-1985). 10) Member of the Sudanese National Committee for Transfer of the Results of Experimental Research into the Sudanese Industry, Khartoum, Sudan (1983-1985).

5 Member of Examination Committee: A) Membership of MSc. Examination Committees in Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University: In the Years, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2004, 2005. B) Membership of MSc. Examination Committees in Clinical Nutrition in the Department of Community health Sciences at the College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University. In the years 1999, 2003. C) Membership of Ph.D. Examination Committee in Pharmacognosy in the Department of Pharmacognosy at the College of Pharmacy, King Saud University. In the Year 2007. D) Membership of the MSc. Examination Committee in Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Khartoum. In The Year 1983.

Patents: 1) El Tahir, K.E.H. et al., (1991). 1,2-Diphenyl N-alkyl ethanolamines as antihypertensives and antiarrhythmic agents. Patent No.158, Khartoum, Sudan. 2) El Tahir, K.E.H. (1991). Rehydration Fluid from Banana: Patent No. 159, Khartoum, Sudan. 3) El Tahir, K.E.H. (1991). Rehydration Fluid from Bees' Honey: Patent No. 160, Khartoum, Sudan. 4) El Tahir, K.E.H. (1991). Rehydration Fluid from Dates: Patent No. 161, Khartoum, Sudan. 5) El Tahir, K.E.H. (1994). Arak: "Salvadora presica" Tooth Paste: Patent No. 362, Khartoum, Sudan. 6) El Tahir, K.E.H. (1994). Pre-made Henna Paste for immediate use. Patent No. 363, Khartoum, Sudan. 7) El Tahir, K.E.H. (1991). Kerkede: "Hibiscus Sabdariffa" Effectivescent Powder as a ready-to-use Mineral Drink: Patent No. 364. 8) El Tahir, K.E.H. (1994). "Al-Kamal Table Salt": A new Method of purification of Table Salt (Sea Salt): Patent No. 365. 9) El Tahir, K.E.H. et al., (1997).

6 The Black Seed Volatile oil as an antihypertensive agent: Patent No. 470. Khartoum, Sudan. 1) Al-Yahya, M.A. and ElTahir, Kamal El Din Hussein (2007). Fagonia Bruguieri freeze-dried extract as antiallergic Treatment. WIPO Patents.Intelectual Property Organization. International Application No. PCT/IB 2005/ 003712. Publication No. WO/2007/072100. Publication Date: 28/6/2007. 2) El Tahir, K.E.H. (1999). The Ideal Healthy Food Vegetable Oil. Patent No. 510, Khartoum, Sudan. 3) El Tahir, K.E.H. (1999). Victory Nutrition. Patent No. 511, Khartoum, Sudan. 4) Amr Ismail Osman and, Kamal E.H. El Tahir (1999). Myrrh for treatment of and prophylaxis against oesophageal ulcers. Patent No. 511, Khartoum, Sudan. 5) El Tahir, K.E.H. et al.,(1999). N-ethyl- and N-benzyl-1,2-diphenylethanolamines for treatment of hypertension and arrhythmias. Patent No. 513, Khartoum, Sudan. 6) El Tahir, K.E.H. et al.,(1999). N-ethyl- and N-benzyl-1,2-diphenylethanolamines for treatment of Colics and Dysmenorrhoea. Patent No. 514, Khartoum, Sudan. 7) El Tahir, K.E.H, El Metrafi, Saad and Abdulgadir, El Hassan (2001). A mixture of bee's honey and olive or sesame oil for treatment of cough.Patent No. 733, Khartoum, Sudan. 8) El Tahir, K.E.H, Hamid, Yosif and Abdulgadir El Hassan (2001). Zizphus spinosa fruit drink for treatment of and prophylaxis against peptic ulcers. Patent No. 734, Khartoum, Sudan. 9) El Tahir, K.E.H. (2005). Semi-synthetic vegetable coal. Patent No. 1272, Khartoum, Sudan. 10) El Tahir, K.E.H. (2005). Dry Fuel Cubes for Igniting of Woods and Coals. Patent No. 1273, Khartoum, Sudan. 11) El Tahir, K.E.H. (2005). Wounds Healer Cream (Somaheal) from natural sources. Patent No. 1274, Khartoum, Sudan. 12) El Tahir, K.E.H. (2005).

7 Vadora Solution as antidehydration antifungal and Antibacterial for Sewak Sticks from Salvadora persica Patent No. 1275, Khartoum, Sudan. 13) El Tahir, K.E.H., Galal, A.E. and Bakheet, D.N. (2006). 6-Paradol cream from the seeds of Aframomum meleguta as an anti-inflammatory drug. Patent No. 1363, Khartoum, Sudan. 14) El Tahir, K.E.H. (2006). Labour and Athletes Drink to compensate for electrolytes, Glucose and water losses during sweating. (Ladorade). Patent No. 1364, Khartoum, Sudan. 15) El Tahir, K.E.H. (2006). Black seed (Nigella sativa) Tooth Paste. Patent No. 1365, Khartoum, Sudan. 16) El Tahir, K.E.H. and Bakheet, D.M. (2006). Acacia nilotica (Garaz) and Curcumin (from Curcuma longa) Cream as an anti-inflammatory drug. Patent No. 1366, Khartoum, Sudan. 17) El Tahir, K.E.H. and Athba Al-Misned (2007). A new Natural Anti-Atopic Eczema cream (from Myrrh, Aloe and Henna). Patent No. 2077, Khartoum, Sudan. 18) El Tahir, K.E.H. and Athba Al-Misned (2007). A Hair-Growth Stimulator Cream. Patent No. 2078, Khartoum Sudan. 19) El Tahir, K.E.H. (2007). Cymbopogon Proximus (Al-Mahareb) Volatile oil as a new Treatment for Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis. Patent No. 2079, Khartoum, Sudan. 20) El Tahir, K.E.H. (2007). Cymbopogon Proximus (Al-Mahareb) Volatile oil as a new Treatment for Insomnia and Epilepsy. Patent No. 2080, Khartoum, Sudan. 21) El Tahir, K.E.H. (2007). Human Milk Substitute: Specific Mixture of Milk of Mare and Ox. Patent No. 2081, Khartoum, Sudan.

8 Pharmaceutical Innovations: Formulated by Professor Kamal E.H. El Tahir.

A) Suspensions and Syrups: 1) Ampicillin trihydrate dry-powder suspension. 2) Amoxicillin trihydrate dry-powder suspension. 3) Metronidazole Suspension. 4) Sulphamethoxazol-trimethoprim suspension. 5) Aluminium and Magnesium Hydroxides Suspension. 6) Kaolin and Pectin Suspension. 7) Paracetamol Syrup. 8) Paracetamol suspension. 9) Noscapine Syrup. 10) Ephedrine and Ammonium chloride Syrup. 11) Ferrous sulphate Syrup. 12) Ferrous sulphate Drops. 13) Chloroquine diphosphate Syrup. 14) Mepyramine maleate Syrup. 15) Diphenhydramine Syrup. 16) Cyproheptadine hydrochloride Syrup. 17) Salbutamol Syrup. 18) Diphenhydramine and ephedrine Syrup. 19) Phenylephrine and Mepyramine Syrup. 20) Promethazine Syrup. 21) Chlorpromazine Syrup. 22) Suphadiazine Suspension. 23) Aluminium Hydroxide Suspension. 24) Magnesium Hydroxide Suspension. 25) Victory formula: For Vitality and Strength. 26) Mebendazole Suspension. 27) Dextromethorphan Syrup. 28) Metoclopramide Syrup. 29) Metoclopramide Drops. 30) Pizotifen Syrup. 31) Ziziphus spinachristi-ulcer Syrup. 32) Horse energizer granules. 33) Athletes and Labours Drink (Ladorade). 34) Mahareb Hypnotic Syrup. 35) Mahareb Lithiolytic Syrup.

B) Ointments and creams: 1) Hydrocortisone ointment. 2) Betamethasone ointment.

9 3) Hydrocortisone and Salicylic acid ointment. 4) Betamethasone and Salicylic acid ointment. 5) Hydrocortisone cream. 6) Betamethasone Cream. 7) Flumethasone ointment. 8) Flumethasone and Salicylic acid ointment. 9) Flumethasone Cream. 10) Benzoyl peroxide Cream. 11) Suphadiazine Cream. 12) Cetrimide Cream. 13) Oxytetracycline ointment. 14) Lignocaine ointment. 15) Salicylamide ointment. 16) Benzoic & Salicylic acid ointment. 17) Silver sulphadiazine Cream. 18) Hydroquinone ointment. 19) Haemorrhoid ointment. 20) Acacia nilotica and Curcumin anti-inflammatory Cream. 21) Black seed anti-inflammatory Cream. 22) 6-pradol anti-inflammatory Cream. 23) Wounds-healing Cream (Somaheal). 24) Melanin anti-inflammatory Cream.

C) Lotions and Solutions: 1) Calamine Lotion. 2) Stabilized Hydrogen Peroxide 6% Solution. 3) Povidone-iodine Solution. 4) Calamine and antihistamine Lotion. 5) Propolis and Myrrh antiulcer local, oral paint.

D) Tablet and Capsules formulated by Professor Kamal E.H. El Tahir: 1) Ampicillin trihydrate. 2) Amoxicillin trihydrate. 3) Metronidazole. 4) Co-trimoxazole. 5) Paracetamol. 6) Chloroquine diphosphate. 7) Primaquine diphosphate. 8) Ferrous Sulphate. 9) Mepyramine maleate.

10 10) Pseudoephedine hydrochloride and Triprolidine hydrochloride. 11) Diphenhydramine. 12) Cyproheptadine hydrochloride. 13) Salbutamol. 14) Allopurinol. 15) Diazepam. 16) Doxycycline. 17) Mebeverine hydro-chloride. 18) Hyoscine butyl bromide. 19) Prednisolone. 20) Aspirin. 21) Atenolol. 22) Acyclovir. 23) Ketoconazole. 24) Isosorbide mononitrate. 25) Benzhexol. 26) Diloxamide. 27) Mebendazole. 28) Oral contraceptives. 29) Metoclopramide. 30) Furosemide. 31) Mefenamic acid. 32) Ranitidine. 33) Bromohexine. 34) Loperamide. 35) Glibenclamide. 36) Gliclazide. 37) Metformin. 38) Pizotifen. 39) Omiprazole.

E) Preservation of Salvadora Persica sticks (Meswaks) against dehydration, fungal and bacterial infections.

F) Cosmetics: 1) Lanola skin Cream. 2) Manola hair Cream. 3) Fiona skin Cream. 4) Joanna hair Cream. 5) Soma Skin Cream. 6) Shao Cream (Shaf Cream). 7) Shampoos (For dry and oily hair).

11 8) Depigmenting Cream. 9) Facial Scrub. 10) Face and skin lightening Cream. 11) Hair oil. 12) Hair growth stimulator gel and Cream. 13) Antidandruff Cream. 14) Antidandruff lotion. 15) Hand disinfectant gel. 16) Baby's Shampoo. 17) Make-up cleansing cream. 18) Make-up cleansing solution. 19) Jojoba hair cream. 20) Hair gel. 21) Skin gel. 22) Bath and Shower gel. 23) Horse Shampoo. 24) Skin rash diaper and Napkin anti irritation cream. 25) Body Splash. 26) Sun-protection Cream. 27) Sun-protection oil. 28) Jojoba Shampoo. 29) Skin and Face Lotion. 30) Hands' washing liquid Soap. 31) Lip moisturizer Cream. 32) Soles' Fissures Cream. 33) Henna Paste.

G) Effervescent Powders: 1) Paracetamol Effervescent Powder. 2) Aspirin Effervescent Powder. 3) Kerkede Effervescent Powder (and non effervescent). 4) Magnesium Sulphate Effervescent Powder (Sweety Laxative).

H) Vegetable Butters: 1) Peanut Butter. 2) Peanut Butter with Black Seed Fixed oil.

I) Tooth Pastes: 1) Arak "Salvadora persica" Tooth Paste.

2) Ca Co3 Tooth Paste. 3) Calcium hydrogen Phosphate dihydrate tooth paste. 4) Black seed volatile oil tooth paste. Books:

12 A) Arabic Books: by Professor Kamal E.H. El Tahir. 1) The Medicinal Values of Bees Honey, Garlic and Onion. (1983). Publisher: Sudan Council of Research, Khartoum, Sudan. 2) Cigarettes, Snuff and Health (1984). Publisher: Sudan Council of Research, Khartoum, Sudan. 3) The Medicinal Properties of some Nutrients and Beverages: Dates, Banana, Pine apples, Garlic, Onion, Bee honey, Tea and Coffee. Publisher: Author, Riyadh 91988). 4) No for Narcotics and Min-manifesting Drugs (Riyadh 1995) Publisher Dar Al-ILoom, Riyadh 1995. 5) Ideal Food Oil: The chemical Composition & Medicinal Properties of sesame, Corn, Peanut, Seed, Sunflower, Olive, Soybean, Palm, Cod-liver Oil, Butter and Samna (Ghee) (Riyadh, 1998). Publisher: Author. 6) The Ideal Hair Requirements, ((Riyadh 2004). Publisher: Author. 7) Chemical Composition and Medicinal Values of Milks, their Opioids and milk derivatives. Publisher: Author. (Riyadh, 2007). 8) Chapters in "The World Book" (Translation) (1996). Publisher: Al-Mosoaa for Publication, Riyadh. 9) Message to my Children (Ready for Publication). 10) Al Tib Al Nabawy and Experimental Pharmacology to date (Ready for publication). 11) Choice of the Ideal Food Additives (Ready for Publication).

B) English Books: 1) The Pharmacology of Essential Drugs (Published in; (1987, 1990, 1992, 1995, 1998, 2002, 2004). Publisher: Author, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 2) The Chemical Composition and the Pharmacological actions of some nutrients and beverages. (1989). Publisher: Author, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 3) Narcotics and Mind-Manifesting Drugs (1990, 1995) Publisher: Author, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 4) The Chemical Composition and Medicinal effects of some natural products: Kerkede, Cassia nilotica, Tamri indi (aradeeb), Pippermint, Coriander, the black seed, Fenugreek ….etc. (Ready for Publication).

13 5) A Guide to Drug Discovery: Directions for Pharmacological Screening for new synthetic and natural compounds leading to discovery of new medicines. (2007), Publisher: Author, Riyadh. 6) Directions for the choice of an ideal vegetable oil: Comparative study of the chemical composition and medical actions of various vegetable and animal oils and fats. (Ready for Publication). 7) The Ideal Hair (Published with the Arabic version). 8) The Chemical Composition and Medicinal Values of Milk: Its Opioids and Derivatives. (Ready for Publication). 9) Choice of the Ideal Food Additives. (Ready for Publication).

Conferences and Symposia Attended: 1) The Following British Pharmacological Society Meetings at: 1. Birmingham April 1979. 2. London January 1980. 3. Bristol April 1980. 4. Bradford September 1981. 5. London January 1981. 6. Leicester July 1983. 2) The British Physiological Society at Oxford January 1979. 3) The British Endocrinological Society, London, April 1981. 4) The Joint Meeting of the British and the Italian Pharmacological Societies at Verona Italy, June 1980. 5) The International conference on Prostaglandins at Washington, USA May 1979. 6) The Third Drug Symposium at the College of Pharmacy, Riyadh, December 1984. 7) The Fourth Drug Symposium at the College of Pharmacy, Riyadh, January 1989. 8) The International Congress of Pharmacology at Montreal Canada, June 1994. 9) The International Symposium, Herbal Medicines King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, April 1997. 10) DUPHAT. Dubai, United Arab Emirates, (2001, 2003, 2004) 11) The 9th International Pharmaceutical Sciences Conference Riyadh, (2005). 12) The 4th Conference of Saudian Food and Nutrition Scientific society, Riyadh, 2007. (King Fahad Cultural Centre, Riyadh).

14 Supervision of Master Theses in Pharmacology: Professor Kamal E.H. El Tahir was the major supervisor for the following Theses leading to MSc. Degrees in Pharmacology: 1) Interactions between morphine, dopaminergic drugs and monoamine oxidase inhibitors in rabbits: Name of Student : Leila Shakir Date of Award of the degree: 1983 College and University: Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Khartoum, Sudan. 2) Influence of some Nutrients and chemotherapeutic agents on prostacyclin synthesis by some organs: Name of Student: El-Tayeb Abdallah Hamad. Date of Award of the Degree: 1988. College and University: Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University (Riyadh). 3) Influence of some chemotherapeutic agents and drugs on lipoxygenase-derived arachidonic acid metabolites in some mammals. Name of Student: Mohammad Abdulaziz Al-farhan. Date of Award of the Degree: 1989. College and University: Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University (Riyadh). 4) Pharmacological studies on newly synthesized calcium blocking agent. Name of Student: Mohammad Suliman Al- Naser. Date of Award of the degree: 1990. College and University: Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University (Riyadh). 5) Influence of some chemotherapeutic agents on prostacyclin synthesis in rat's arterial and myometrial tissues. Name of Student: Abdulaziz Hubeish Al-khariji. Date of Award of the Degree: 1991. College and University: Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University (Riyadh). 6) Pharmacological effects of Nigella sativa seeds

15 (The Black Seed of Haba Sawda). Name of Student: Mohammad M. Ashour. Date of Award of the Degree: 1992. College and University: Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University (Riyadh). 7) Effect of some vegetable oils on some Cardiovascular, Platelets & uterine parameters in rats. Name of Student: Abdalla Tahir ElTahir Date of Award of the Degree 1997. College and University: Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University (Riyadh). 8) Effect of N-ethyl- and N-benzyl- 1,2 diphenyl ethanolamines on some cardiovascular, intestinal and uterine parameters in mammals. Name of Student: Dana B. Y. Bakheit Date of Award of the Degree 1997. College and University: Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University (Riyadh). 9) Effect of De-thymoquinonated volatile oil and other constituents of nigella sativa (the Black Seed) on some Cardiovascular & Respiratory Parameters. Name of Student: Mohammad Al-Agamy. Date of Award of the Degree 1999. College and University: Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University (Riyadh). 10) Pharmacological Studies on Diethylcarbamazine Effects on the Cardiovascular and the Reproductive System of the Rats. Name of Student: Nawal M. AlRasheed Date of Award of the Degree April 2000.

11) Influence of some Antiviral Drugs on Prostacyclin Synthesis by Rats' Arterial and Myomertial Tissues. Name of Student: Kalaf Ali M.A. Al-Jumuah. Date of Award of the Degree: 2005.

16 Supervision of Ph.D. Theses in Pharmacology:

1) Isolation and Chemical Structure elucidation of hepatoprotective Constituents from Plants used in traditional medicine in Saudi Arabia. Name of the Student: Salih Ibrahim AlQasoumi Date of Award of the Degree: May 2007.

2) Isolation and Chemical Structure elucidation and Pharmacological actions of some Saudi plants. Name of the Student: Mohammad Fahad Al-Ajaimi Date of Award of the Degree: (Expected in 2008.

Articles Published in International Periodicals during the last 30 years:

1) ElTahir, K.E.H. (1977). Prostaglandins. Sudan Pharmacy 9, 17-30.

2) Saad, S.F., Osman, O.H., Mustafa, A. and ElTahir, K.E.H. (1977). Possible involvement of gamma- aminobutyric acid in morphine abstinence in rats. IRCS Medical Science 5, 317.

3) Williams, K.I., ElTahir, K.E.H. and Marcinkiewez, E. (1979) Dual actions of Prostaglandin (PGI2) on the rat pregnant uterus. Prostaglandins, 17(5), 667-672.

4) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Williams, K.I. (1979) Myometrial prostacyclin synthesis-a new factor in pregnancy in the rat. Journal of Physiology (London), 296: 86-87p.

5) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Williams, K.I. (1980). Factors affecting prostacyclin formation by the rat pregnant myometrium. British Journal of Pharmacology, 71: 641- 647.

6) Williams, K.I. and ElTahir, K.E.H. (1980). Effect of uterine stimulant drugs on prostacyclin production by the

17 pregnant rat myomertrium, 1, Oxytocin, Bradykinin & PGF2α , Prostaglandins, 19 (1): 31-38.

7) Williams, K.I. and ElTahir, K.E.H. (1980). Spatial and temporal variations in prostacyclin production by rat pregnant uterus. Advances in Prostaglandin and Thromboxane Research 8: 1413-1417.

8) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Williams, K.I. (1980). Studies on prostacyclin formation by the rat pregnant myomertrium, British Journal of Pharmacology, 70, 58p.

9) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Williams, K.I. (1980). Oxytotic drugs stimulate prostacyclin release from the rat pregnant myomertrium. British Journal of Pharmacology, 70, 86p.

10) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Williams, K.I. (1980). Lipoxygenase products derived from blood elements within the deciduas of the rat pregnant uterus inhibit myomertrial prostacyclin formation. British Journal of Pharmacology. 72: 138p.

11) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Betteridge, D.J., Reckless, J.P.D. and Williams, K.I. (1980). Stability of prostacyclin in human plasma. Clinical Science 59(3) 28p-29p.

12) Betteridge D.J., ElTahir, K.E.H., Reckless, J.P.D. and Williams, K.I.(1980). Diminished sensitivity of platelets from diabetic subjects to prostacyclin. Diabetologia 19, 258p. 13) Williams, K.I, ElTahir, K.E.H., Betteridge D.J., (1980). The influence of acute experimental diabetes on prostacyclin release by myomertrial and vascular tissue from pregnant rats. Diabetologia 19, 325p.

14) Betteridge D.J., ElTahir, K.E.H., Reckless, J.P.D. and Williams, K.I.(1980). A study of the sensitivity of

18 platelets from patients with diabetes mellitus to inhibition of ADP-induced aggregaction by prostacyclin. Clin. Science 59(3). 26p-27p.

15) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Williams, K.I. (1981). Trapped blood elements within the deciduas of the rat pregnant uterus generate lipoxygenase products which inhibit myomertrial synthesis. British Journal of pharmacology 73: 695-702.

16) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Williams, K.I. (1980). The Influence of stimulant and relaxant drugs on prostacyclin production by the rat pregnant myomertrium. British Journal of pharmacology 74: 794p.

17) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Williams, K.I. Betteridge, D.J., Reckless, J.P.D (1981). Differential prostacyclin production by tissues from pregnant diabetic rats. Clin. Science 60,9-10p.

18) Williams, K.I, ElTahir, K.E.H., (1981). Influence of uterine stimulants and relaxants on myomertrial prostacyclin release. The 8th International Congress of pharmacology July 19-24, Tokyo, Japan.

19) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Williams, K.I. (1981). Lipoxygenase products derived from blood elements inhibit uterus prostacyclin synthesis.. The 8th International Congress of pharmacology July 19-24, Tokyo, Japan.

20) Williams, K.I, ElTahir, K.E.H., (1982). Relaxin inhibits prostacyclin release by the rat pregnant myomertrium. Prostaglandins 24(2) 129-136.

21) ElTahir, K.E.H., Williams, K.I. and Betteridge D.J. (1982). The effect of experimental diabetes on

19 prostacyclin production by tissues from pregnant rats. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Medicine, 8: 429-435.

22) Betteridge, D.J., ElTahir, K.E.H., Reckless, J.P.D and Williams, K.I. (1982). Platelets from diabetic subjects show diminished sensitivity to prostacyclin. European Journal of Clinical Investigations. 12:395-398.

23) ElTahir, K.E.H., (1982). Oral hypoglycemic agents, Sudan Medical Bulletin, 4(3,4): 26-30.

24) ElTahir, K.E.H. Williams, K.I. Betteridge D.J., (1982). Differences in the stability of prostacyclin in human, rabbit and rat plasma. Prostaglandins. Leukotrienes and Medicine, 10: 109-114.

25) Ali, H.M., ElTahir, K.E.H., Osman, O.H.and Shakir, L.S. (1983). Toxic interactions between tranylcypromine and dopaminergic drugs in rabbits. British Journal of pharmacology 80 (Suppl.): 577p.

26) Ali, H.M., ElTahir, K.E.H., Osman, O.H.and Shakir, L.S. (1983).Hyperpyrexic interactions between tranylcypromine opioid compounds and doxepin in rabbits. British Journal of pharmacology 80 (Suppl.): 564.

27) Ali, H.M.B., ElTahir, K.E.H., and Williams, K.I, (1983). Influence of pregnancy and ovarian steroids on myomertrium and vascular prostacyclin production. In: prostacyclin in pregnancy, (eds.P.J. Lewis, Moncada, S. and J.O. Grady), pp131-134. Raven Press, New York.

28) Williams, K.I, ElTahir, K.E.H., and Saeed, M.P. (1983). Influence of stimulant and relaxant drugs on myomertrial prostacyclin formation. In: prostacyclin in

20 pregnancy, (eds.P.J. Lewis, Moncada, S. and J.O. Grady), pp141-145. Raven Press, New York.

29) ElTahir, K.E.H., (1983). The Role of Prostaglandins in inflammation. and Mechanisms of action of non- steroidal anti-inflammatory compounds. Bulletin of Drug Information Centre, Khartoum North Teaching Hospital 2(1): 3-13.

30) ElTahir, K.E.H., (1984). An approach towards drug- free communities: Nutrition as drug-substitute. Proceedings of the 3rd Drug Symposium in Saudi Arabia. Role of Pharmacy in Health Care. Pp 473-484, Publisher: College of Pharmacy, King Saud University.

31) Ali, Hassan, M., ElTahir K.E.H. and Homeida M.M.A. The need for Drug utilization surveys (DUSs) (1984). Proceedings of the 3rd Drug Symposium in Saudi Arabia. Role of Pharmacy, in Health Care. pp 425-437.

32) Ageel A.E., ElTahir, K.E.H., and Abu-Jayyab A.R. (1985). Effect of bromocriptine on prostacyclin release and cyclic nucleotides in rat aortic and uterine tissues. Prostaglandins, 30(3): 1724.

33) Ali, A.E., Ageel, A.M., Salman, K.N., Ginnawi, O.T. and ElTahir, K.E.H., (1985). Effect of morphine tolerance on vascular reactivity of rat aorta to dopamine. Federation Proceedings, 44(5): 1724.

34) ElTahir, K.E.H., Ali, H.M., Osman, O.H. and Shakir, L.S. (1985). Dopamine involvement in tranylcypromine/opioid compounds and doxepin-induced hyperpyrexia in rabbits. Sudan Med. J. 23, 21-25.

35) ElTahir, K.E.H., (1986). Spectrophotometric Quantitation of the lipoxygenase-derived conjugated 1,3-

21 diene (12-HETE) in biological systems. Oriental Journal of Chemistry, 2(2): 141-144.

36) ElTahir, K.E.H., Ali, A.E., Abu-Nasif, M.A., Ageel, A.M. and Gadkarim, E.A., (1986). The Influence of oral hypoglycaemic sulfonyureas on prostacyclin release by the rat thoracic aorta. Archives Internationals de Pharmacodynamine et de Therapie, 283(1): 134-140.

37) Abu-Jayyab, A.R., ElTahir K.E.H., and Ageel, A.M. (1986). Possible involvement of taurine in bromocriptine-induced decrease in prolactin plasma level. Acta Pharmacologic Toxicologica Suppl. V,A772.

38) Abu-Jayyab, A.R., ElTahir K.E.H., and Ageel, A.M. (1986). Taurine antagonism to bromocriptine-induced contractions of the rabbit's jejiunum and the rat's uterus. Acta Pharmacologic Toxicologica Suppl. V,A 1672.

39) ElTahir, K.E.H., Ageel, A.M., Mekkawi, A.G., Bashir, A.K., Mossa, J.S. and Khaled, S.A. (1987). Pharmacological actions of the leaves of Solenostemma argel (hayne): sapasmolytic and uterine relaxant activities. Iternational Journal of Crude Drug Research, 25, 57-63.

40) ElTahir, K.E.H., Ageel A.E., and Abu-Jayyab A.R. (1987). Effect of taurine on arterial, uterine and cardiac PGI2 and TXA2 synthesis in the rat. Prostaglandins, 33. 17-25.

41) El-Obeid, H.A., Madani, A.E., Al-Rashood, K.A., ElTahir K.E.H., Tilmisani, A. and Ibrahim, M.E. (1987). Synthesis and Pharmacological actions of N-alkyl-1,2- diphenyl ethanolamines. Pharmaceutical Research, 4, 166-170.

22 42) Ageel, A.M., ElTahir, K.E.H., and Abu-Jayyab A.R. (1987).Influence of bromocriptine on free amino acids in the kidneys and heart of the rat. Biochemical Pharmacology 36(24), 4293-4295.

43) ElTahir, K.E.H. (1987). Influence of niridazole and Chloroquine on arterial prostacyclin synthesis. Br. J. Pharmacol. 92, 567-76.

44) ElTahir, K.E.H., Hamad, E.A., Ageel, A.M. Abu- Nasif, M.A. and Gadkrim, E.A. (1988). Effect of Sesame and cod liver oils on prostacyclin synthesis by the rat thoracic aorta. Archives iternationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie, 292,182-188.

45) ElTahir, K.E.H., Farhan, M.A.M., Abu-Nasif M.A. (1988). Influence of tetracycline and penicillin G-sodium on the synthesis of the lipoxygenase product-12-HETE by the rat trachea and testis. Oriental Journal of Chemistry 4,271-274.

46) ElTahir, K.E.H., Ageel A.E., and Abu-Jayyab A.R. (1988). The Influence of bromocriptine on free amino acid contents in the rat testis. Oriental Journal of Chemistry 4, 271-274.

47) ElTahir, K.E.H., (1988). Influence of tocopherol on prostacyclin synthesis by rat's arterial and myometrial tissues. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids 33, 97-103.

48) ElTahir K.E.H., El-Obeid, H.A., Al-Rashood, K.A., Madani, A.E. and Ageel, A.M. (1989). The antiarrhythmic activity of N-alkyl-1,2-diphenyl ethanol amines. Pharmaceutical Research 6, 252-254.

23 49) Abu-Shaaban, R.R.A., Al-Angari, A.A., ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Khamis, K.I. and Mirgani, O.M. (1989). Comparitive hypertensive and respiratory stimulatory effects of ripe and unripe fruit mucilage of Cordia myxa and Codia oblique in guinea pigs and rabbits. Phytotherapy Research 3, 126-131.

50) ElTahir, K.E.H., Farhan, M.A.M., and Ageel A.M. (1989). The inhibitory effect of tea and coffee beverages and their constituents on the synthesis of the lipoxygenase product-12-HETE by the rat testis and trachea. Oriental Journal of Chemistry 5, 77-80.

51) Al-Khamees H.A., Bayomi, S.M. Kandil, H.A. and ElTahir, K.E.H. (1990). Synthesis and Pharmacological screening of a new series of 3 (4-antipyryl)-2- arylthiazolidin-4-ones. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 25, 103-106.

52) ElTahir, K.E.H., Hamad, E.A., Ageel, A.M., Abu- Nasif, M.A. and Gadkarim, E.A. (1990). Influence of tea and coffee beverages on prostacyclin synthesis by the rat aorta. Prostaglandins, Leukortriens and Essential Acids, 40, 63-66.

53) Badawi, A.M., Al-Sousi, G.N. and ElTahir, K.E.H., (1990). Modulating leukotriene synthesis by copper and zinc. First Iternational Symposium on metal ions in Biology and Medicine. Reims-France, May1990,pp.1-3.

54) ElTahir, K.E.H., El-Naser M.A.S., Ageel, A.M., El- Obeid, H.A. and Al-Rashood, K.A. (1990). Antiaggregatory activity of N-methy-and N-isobutyl-1,2- diphenyl ethanol amines in rat platlets. Archives internationals de Pharmacodynamines et de Therapie 307, 162-171.

24 55) ElTahir, K.E.H., (1991). Pharmacological actions of magnoflorine and aristolochic acid-1 isolated from the seeds of Aristolochia bracteata. International Journal of Pharmacognosy 29, 1-11.

56) ElTahir, K.E.H., El-Naser, M.A.S., Ageel, A.M., Al- Obeid, H.A. and Al-Rashood, K.A. (1991). Effects of N- methyl and N-isobutyl-1,2-diphenyl ethanol amine on the spontaneous and evoked contractions in the rat isolated uterus. General Pharmacology, 22, 685-690.

57) ElTahir, K.E.H., El-Naser, M.S.A., Ageel, A.M., El- Obeid, H.A. and Al-Rashood, K.A. (1991). The cardiovascular depressant effects of N-methyl and N- isobutyl-1,2-diphenyl ethanolamine: Elucidation of the mechanisms of action. Archives internationals de Pharmacodynamie et Therapie 309,88-102.

58) ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Kharji, A.M.H., and Ageel, A.M. (1991). Influence of diethyl carbamazine and mefloquine on PGI2 synthesis by the rat thoracic aorta and myometrial tissues. General Pharmacology 22, 637-46.

59) ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Kharji, A.M.H., and Ageel, A.M. (1991). Influence of chemotherapeutic agents on prostacyclin synthesis I. effect of tetracycline and penicillin G on prostacyclin synthesis by the rat thoracic aorta and myometrial tissues. Prostaglandins, Leukotriene and Essential Fatty Acids, 44, 37-46.

60) ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Kharji, A.M.H., and Ageel, A.M. (1992). Effect of praziquantel and oxamniquine on prostacyclin synthesis by the rat arterial and myometrial tissues, General Pharmacology 23, 131-139.

61) Amin, Kamelia, M., El-Shafie, F.S. and ElTahir, K. E.H., (1993). Synthesis and antiallergic activity of some

25 coumarinyloxyamines. Egyptian J. Pharmac. Sci. 34, 787-84.

62) ElTahir, K.E.H., AShour, M.M.S. and Al-Harbi M.M. (1993). The respiratory effect of the volatile oil of black seed (Nigella sativa) in guinea-pigs: Elucidation of the mechanism of action. Gen. Pharmacology 24, 1115- 1122.

63) ElTahir, K.E.H., AShour, M.M.S. and Al-Harbi M. M. (1993). The Cardiovascular actions of the volatile oil of the black seed (Nigella sativa) in rats: elucidation of the mechanism of action. Gen. Pharmacology 24, 1123- 1131.

64) Al-Khamees, H.A., Kandil, H.A., ElTahir, K.E.H. and Bayomi, S.M. (1993). Synthesis and Pharmacological activity of 3-[(p-acetamido alkyl) benzene Sulphonyl]- thiazolidin-4-ones and thiolines. Arch. Pharm. Res. 16,186-190.

65) Al-Khamees, H.A., Kandil, H.A., ElTahir, K.E.H. and Bayomi, S.M. (1993). Synthesis of Pyridylalkyl guanidine derivatives as potential H2-antagonists. Sci. Pharm. 61, 233-242.

66) ElTahir, K.E.H., Goubara, O.A. and Ageel, A.M. (1994). Flumazenil: a novel and potent benzodiazepine competitive receptor blocker. Saudi Pharmaceutical J. 2, 48-52.

67) ElTahir, K.E.H., (1994). New roles of PAF: PAF as anew factor in cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastric and inflammatory diseases. Saudi Pharmaceutical J. 2, 56-57.

68) ElTahir, K.E.H., and Ageel, A.M. (1994). Effect of the volatile oil of Nigella sativa on the arterial blood

26 pressure and heart rate of the guinea-pig. Saudi Pharmac. J. 2, 163-168.

69) Al-Khamees, H.A., Kandil, H.A., ElTahir, K.E.H., AlAttas O,S. and Bayomi, S.M. (1994). Synthesis of certain N-[[4-(IH-tetrazolo-5-yl) methyl] benzene sulfonyl]-n substituted urea as potential antidiabetic agents. Scientia Pharmaceutica 62, 363-372.

70) ElTahir, K.E.H., and Ageel, A.M. (1994). Effects of the volatile oil Nigella sativa on the cardiovascular system of the guinea-pig. The 12th International Congress of Pharmacology, July 24-29, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

71) Ageel, A.M., and ElTahir, K.E.H. (1994). Effect of (-) cathinone on platelets and arterial prostacyclin release. The 12th International Congress of Pharmacology, July 24-29, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

72) ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Khamees, H.A. and Bayomi, S.M. (1995). Cardiovascular effect of some 2-substituted triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-4(4/4) one-6-carboxylic acid ethyl esters. Boll. Chim. Farmaceutico. 134, 604-608.

73) ElTahir, K.E.H., El-Sarag, M.S.A. and Ageel, A.M. (1996). The Pharmacology of honey-bee products: I Action of propolis on rat arterial blood pressure, respiratory systems and some smooth muscles. Saudi Pharmac. J. 4, 157-164.

74) Algohary, O.M.N. and ElTahir, K.E.H. (1996). Formulation of double-layer aspirin-magaldrate tablets: Availbility in-vitro and gastric protective acitivity in rats. Boll. Chim. Farmaceutico, 135, 421-428.

27 75) Hosny, E.A., Abdel-Hady, S.S. and ElTahir, K.E.H. (1996). Formulation, in-vitro release and ex-vivo spasmolytic effects of mebeverine hydrochloride suppositories containing polycarbophil or polysorbate 80. Int. J. pharmaceutic 142, 163-168.

76) ELTahir, Kamal E.H. and Bakheet, Dana, M. (1997). Recent advances in the roles of calcium ions (Ca2+) and their antagonism in various body functions. Saudi Pharm. J. 5, 139-155.

77) Al-deeb, O.A., Al-Rashood, K.A., El-Khawad, I.E., El-Shafie, F.S. and ElTahir, K.E.H. (1997). The pharmacological effects of some 1H—1,4- benzothiazineyl ide derivatives on the cardiovascular system of the rat and some smooth muscles. Boll. Chim. Farmaceutico 136, 691-695.

78) ElTahir, K.E.H., El-Taher, A.Y. and Ageel A.M. (1997). Recent advances in the pharmacology of the black seed Nigella sativa. The International Symposium on Herbal Medicine, Jeddah, Saudi Arbia. 24-27th.

79) ElTahir, K.E.H., Shoaib,H. and El-Shora, H. (1997). Exploration of some pharmacological activities of cardamom seed (Elettaria cardamomum) volatile oil. Saudi Pharmaceutical J. 4, 200-210.

80) ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Taher, A.Y. and Ageel,A.M. (1999). Pharmacological Studies on sesame and Nigella sativa fixed oils: Effects on the sensitivities of the adrenoceptors, baroreceptors, platelets and uterus of the rat, Saudi Pharmac.J. 7, 201-210.

81) Bakheet, D.M., ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Sayed, M.I., El- Obeid, H.A. and Al-Rashood, K.A. (1999). Studies on the cardiovascular depressant effect of N-ethyl-and N-

28 benzyl-1,2-diphenylethanolamines in the rats. Elucidation of the mechanisms of action. Gen. pharmacol. 22, 17-22.

82) Bakheet, D.M., ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Sayed, M.I., El- Obeid, H.A. and Al-Rashood, K.A. (1999). Studies on the spasmolytic and uterine elaxant actions of N-ethyl and N-benzyl-1,2-diphenylethanolamines: Elucidation of the mechanisms of action. Pharmacol. Res 39, 463-470.

83) Mohamed, A.H., ElTahir, K.E.H., Ali, M.B., Galal, M., Ageed, A., Adam, S.I. and Hamid, O.A. (1999). Some Pharmacological and Toxicological Studies on Balanites aegyptica bark. Phytotherapy Research 13, 1-3.

84) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Al-Shabanah O.A. (2001). Malaria: with special stress on Plamodium falciparum resistance to Chloroquine and its reversal. Saudi Pharm. J. 9 (3-4). 136-151.

85) Al-Rehaily, A.J., ElTahir, K.E.H., Mossa, J.S. and Rafatulla Sayed. (2001). Pharmacological Studies of various extracts and the major constituent, Lupeol, obtained from hexane extract of Teclea nobilis in rodents. Natural Products Sciences, 7,76-82.

86) ElTahir, K.E.H., and Ageel, A.M. (2001). Pharmacotherapeutic Management of Pain. Saudi Pharm. J. 10, 73-85.

87) ElTahir, K.E.H. (2001). Pain: Pathways & Management. Dubai International Pharmaceuticals and Technologies (DUPHAT) Conference and Exhibition. Dubai, 22-24 April.

29 88) ElTahir, K.E.H, Al-Taher, A.Y. and Ageel, A.M. (2001). Effect of peanut oil and Palm oils on the sensitivities of the nociceptors, bororeceptors and Platelets in normal and hyperglycemic rats. Saudi Pharm. J. 9, 43-50.

89) ElTahir, K.E.H. (2002). Dexmedotomidine: a sedative analgestic drug for the 21st century. Middle East J. Anesthesia, 30, 577-585.

90) ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Ajami, M.F. and Al-Bekairi A,M. (2003). Pharmacological actions of the de- thymoquinonated Nigella sativa volatile oil and its major components: α-pinene and p-cymene on the cardiovascular system of rats. Saudi Pharm. J. 11, 104- 110.

91) Al-Howiriny, T.A., Al-Sohaibani,M.O., ElTahir,K.E.H. and Rafatulla, S. (2003). Preliminary evaluation of the anti-inflammatory and antihepatoxic activities of 'parsley' Petroselinium crispum in rats. J. Natural Remedies 3(1), 54-62.

92) ElTahir, K.E.H. (2003). Factors that influence hair growth falling and diseases. Dubai international Pharmaceuticals and Technologies (DUPHAT) Conference and Exhibition. Dubai 3/3/2003.

93) ElTahir, K.E.H. (2003) Recent advances in the pharmacology of endogenous opioids with special reference to milk opioids. DUPHAT Conference and Exhibition, Dubai, 4/3/2003.

94) ElTahir, K.E.H.(2003). Recent advances in the pharmacology of the black seed: Nigella sativa. DUPHAT Conference and Exhibition, Dubai, 5/3/2003.

30 95) Al-Howiriny, T., Al-Sohaibani, M., ElTahir,K.E.H. and Rafatullah, S. (2003). Prevention of experimentally- induced gastric ulcers in rats by an ethanolic extract of 'parsley' Petroselium crispum. Am. J. Chinese Medicine 31, 699-711.

96) Daba, M.H., ElTahir, K.E.H., Al-Arifi, M.N. and Gubara, O.A. (2004). Drug-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Saudi Medical J. 25(6), 700-706.

97) Al-Howiriny, T.A., Al-Yahya, M.A., Al-Said, M.S., ElTahir, K.E.H. and Rafatullah, S. (2004). Studies on Pharmacological activities of an ethanol extract of Balessan (Cmmiphara opabalsamum). Pakistan J. Biol. Sci. 7, 1933-1936.

98) Al-Howiriny, T.A., Al-Sohaibani, M., Al-Said, M.S., Al-Yahya, M.A., ElTahir, K.E.H. and Rafatullah, S. (2004). Hepatoprotective properties of Cmmiphara opabalsamum " Balessan", a traditional medicinal plant of Saudi Arabia. Drugs Expt. Clin. Res. 30, (3/6), 213- 220.

99) Al-Suwayeh, S.A., ElTahir, K.E.H., Gubara, O.A., Yousif, A., Al-Hadya, B.M.H. and Al-Khamis, K.I. (2004). In virto evaluation and in vitro pharmacodynamic studies of spironolactone suppositories administered to rats. Arab J. Pharmaceutical Sci. 9 (2), 11-24.

100) Bahannan, S.A., Abanmi, Abdulhadi, ElTahir, Kamal E.H. and Khan, Nazeer (2005). Effect of Babul and Alum on salivary flow rate and bacterial growth. Annual Scientific and General Assembly Meeting: IADR Saudi Arabia, Saudi Dental Society, 11-13 January, 2005, Riyadh.

31 101) Al-Howiriny, T.A., Al-Sohaibani, M., Al-Said, M.S., Al-Yahya, M.A., ElTahir, K.E.H. and Rafatullah, S. (2005). Effect of Cmmiphora opabalsamum (L.) Engl. (Balessan) on experimental gastric ulcers and secretion in rats. J. Ethnopharmacology (Accepted).

102) ElTahir, K.E.H., Gubara, O.A. and Ageel, A.M. (2005). Mini Review on: Conventional drugs and herbal medicines-induced hepatoxicity. Saudi Pharm. J. 13, 126-136.

103) ElTahir, K.E.H. (2005). Recent advances in food-drug interactions. The 9th International Pharmaceutical Sciences Conference and Exposition (IPSCE). Riyadh 2005.

104) Abdel-Kader, M.S., ElTahir, K.E.H. and Mossa, J.S. (2005). Pharmacological evaluation of the efficacy of selected hypotensive traditional Plants. The 9th International Pharmaceutical Sciences Conference and Exposition. Riyadh, (2005). Saudi Pharm. J. 13 (Suppl.1) pp 37.

105) Abdel-Kawy, M.A., Abdel-Kader, M.S., Rehaily, A.J. and ElTahir, K.E.H. (2005). Hypoglycemic and anti-diabetic activity of some Saudi Medicinal Plants. The 9th International Pharmaceutical Sciences Conference and Exposition. Riyadh, (2005). Saudi Pharm. J. 13 (Suppl.1) pp 37-38.

106) Sayed Rafatulla, Al-Shaikh, A.M., Galal, A.M., ElTahir, K.E.H., and Mosa J.S. (2005), A protective effect of squeezed juice of radish (Raphanus Sativus) agaist carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity.

32 The 9th International Pharmaceutical Sciences Conference and Exposition, Riyadh 2005. Saudi Pharm. J 13 (Suppl.1) pp 84-85.

107) ElTahir, K.E.H. (2005). Recent advances in the Pharmacology of gonadorelin analogues. The 9th International Pharmaceutical Science Conference and Exposition (IPSCE). Riyadh 2005.

108) Bahr Ahmed, Al-Howiriniy, T.A, Mossa, J. Sand, ElTahir, Kamal E.H. (2005). Isolation, antihypertensive activity and structure activity relationship of flavonoids from three medicinal plants. Ind. J. Chemistry 44B, 400- 404.

109) Bahanan, S., ElTahir, K.E.H., Khan, N.B. and Abanmi, A. (2006). Effect of Babul and Alum on Salivary flow and oral bacterial growth. Egyptian Dental Journal 52, 249-258.

110) Ashour, M.M., ElTahir, K.E.H., Morsi, M.G. and Aba-Alkhail, N.A. (2006). Effect of the volatile oil of Nigella sativa and its Components on body temperature of mice: Elucidation of the mechanisms of action. Natural Products Sciences 12, 14-18.

111) ElTahir, K.E.H. and Bakheit, D.M. (2006). Food-Drug Interactions. The 14th Saudi Nutritional Society Meeting. December 2006, Riyadh, King Fahad Cultural Centre.

112) Rafatulla, S., Al-Yahya, M., Mossa, J. Galal, A. and ElTahir K.E.H. (2006).Preliminary Phytochemical and hepatoprotective studies on Turnip Brassica rapa L. International Journal of Pharmacology 2, 670-673.

33 113) El Tahir, K.E.H. and Bakheet, Dana M. (2007). Kynurenic acid as an additional endogenous antiaggregatory factor. Saudi Pharm. J. 15, 135-139.

114) ElTahir, K.E.H., and Bakheet, Dana, M. (2007). The Black seed Nigella sativa Linnaeus – a mine for multi cures: A plea for urgent clinical evaluation of its volatile oil. J. Taba Mededical School, 1,1-19.

115) ElTahir, K.E.H., El-Sarag M.S.A. and Ageel, A.M. (2007). Pharmacological actions of Apis Mellifera royal jelly and veom: Elucidation of the mechanism of the cardiovascular depressant and smooth muscle stimulant action (submitted).

116) ElTahir, K.E.H and Abulgadir,M. (2007). Comparative Cardiovascular actions of some Saudi Plants. (submitted).

117) ElTahir, K.E.H and Abdalgawey,M. (2007). The hypoglycemic action of some Saudi Plants. (submitted).

118) ElTahir, K.E.H and Abdulgadir, M. (2007). Elucidation of the structure of Cymbopogon proximus active constituents. (submitted).

Articles Published in Arabic Newspapers: 1) X-Ray. Al-Rai Alaam (Sudan) page 8, (24/3/1968).

2) Regeneration of vitality in geriatrics. Al-Rai Alaam (Sudan) page 11, (31/10/1968).

3) Co-operation between living organisms. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 2034, page 8 (14/10/1969). 4) Infertility in males. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 2089, page 8 (17/12/1969).

34 5) Aspirin: Uses and side effects. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 2189, page 8 (October/1970).

6) Different ways for contraception: Alsahafa (Sudan) (may/1970).

7) Allergy: Causes and treatment. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 4789, page 7 (6/5/1975).

8) Magic Drugs: Prostaglandins. Alsahafa (Sudan) Cultural Supplement No.38, page 10, (21/11/1975).

9) Resistance to Antibiotics-1. Alsahafa (Sudan) No. 5376, page 5 (19/10/1976).

10) Resistance to Antibiotics-2. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 5382, page 5 (26/10/1976).

11) Occasional failures of oral contraceptives: Causes and Prevention. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 5264, page 5 (5/6/1976).

12) Children Nutrition: Spray-dried milks: Search for the ideal formula. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 5387, page 5 (November/1976).

13) Snuff and Smoking: 1. effects on various body organs. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 5574, page 5 (7/6/1977).

14) Snuff and Smoking: 2. Effects on various body organs. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 5578, page 5 (12/6/1977).

15) Alcoholic Drinks: The ideal strategies to combat alcoholism. Alsahafa (Sudan) Issue No. 7468, page 5 (17/8/1983). 16) Smoking, Snuff and Health-1. Alraiaa (Sudan) Issue No. 280, page 4 (27/12/1986).

35 17) Smoking, Snuff and Health-2. Alraiaa (Sudan) Issue No. 286, page 4 (3/1/1987).

18) Smoking: Causes of spread and the scientific strategies for the prevention of its spread. Risalat Al-Jameah (King Saud University) Riyadh. No. 359, page 8 (9/1/1988).

19) Malaria. Alshark Al-Awsat No. 3832, page 7 (26/5/1989).

20) Medicinal values of garlic. Okaz (Saudi Arabia) No. 8255, page 15 (23/2/1989).

21) Discovery of the Digitalis Plant (Foxglove) for treatment of congestive heart failure. Risalat Al-Jameah (King Saud University) Riyadh No. 581, page 8 (25/12/1995).

22) Plastic Containers: Do they really cause cancer? Yamama Magazine 28 (1535), 12 December, 1998 pp.28-29, (23, Shaaban, 1419H), Riyadh.

23) Review about Kamal's publications, patents and innovations. Iadat Al-Gondy 15,Safar 1419H., pp. 12-15, Riyadh.

24) Herbal Medicines: a look to the Past and the Future. Al Balsam Journal No. 22, pp. 14, Sept. 2002.

25) Review about Kamal's Research Activities. Al Balsam Journal No. 27, pp. 17-19, Sept. 2004.

26) Female Muslims Contribution in Nursing. Al Balsam Journal No. 1, p. 10, 2003.

27) Milk and its Opioids: Chemical Composition and Pharmacological Actions.

36 Al Balsam Journal No. 29, pp. 24-25, (Augest. 2006) Rajab 1427).

28) Chemical Additives in Drugs, food and Cosmetics. I. Risalat Al-Jameah (King Saud University) Riyadh No. 904, page 12 (2006) (9th December) (1427).

29) Chemical Additives II Preservatives. Antibacterial and antifungal agents. Risalat Al-Jameah (King Saud University) Riyadh No. 907, page 9 (2007) (13th January) (1427).

30) Chemical Additives. III. Antioxidants. Risalat Al-Jameah (King Saud University) Riyadh No. 909, page 9 (2007) (17th February) (1428).

31) Chemical Additives. IV. Emulsifiers and Solubilizers Risalat Al-Jameah (King Saud University) Riyadh No. 912, page 8 (2007) (10th March).

32) Chemical Additives V. Sweetners. Risalat Al-Jameah (King Saud University) Riyadh No. 914, page 9 (2007) (24th March).

33) Chemical Additives. VI. Suspending agent and viscosity enhancers. Risalat Al-Jameah (King Saud University) Riyadh No. 916, page 8 (2007) (7th April) (1428).

34) Chemical Additives VII. Colouring Agents. Risalat Al-Jameah (King Saud University) Riyadh No. 923, page 14 (2007) (26th May) (1428).

Magazines Interviews, with Professor Kamal Eldin Hussein ElTahir. 1) Khartoum Magazine No. 66 page 2 (1995, 17th March) 2) Khartoum Magazine No. 67 page 2 (1995, 24th March) 3) Khartoum Magazine No. 68 page 2 (1995, 31st March) 4) Iadat Al-Gondy No. 15, (1997) (15Safar 1419) pages 12- 15.

37 5) Al-Balsam Journal No. 27 (September 2004) pages 17- 19. 6) Al-Afag Daily Magazine (Sudan) August 2005. page 4. 7) Islam today Journal No. 29 (Second Year) (April 2007) pages 56-58.

Coverage of Professor Kamal Eldin Hussein ElTahir Scientific Activities in Sudanese and Saudian Daily Magazines and Periodicals:

1) New Henna Invention: A ready-made Henna Paste in Collapsible tubes. Al-Sahafa (Sudan) page 12, 30 June 1975.

2) A fight between a frog and a scorpion in Rofaa City leads to magnificent discovery. Al-Ayam (Sudan) No.987 page 12 , 10th November (1983).

3) A new Invention: A tooth paste from Arak tree. Al-Ayam (Sudan) No. 1143 page 12, 16th January (1984).

4) Twenty-two Inventions in Khartoum International Exhibition by Sudanese Scientist: Drugs & Cosmetics. Al-Ayam (Sudan) No. 11150 page 16, 24th January (1984).

5) Doctor Kamal Eldin Hussein Invents and prepares high- valued medicines. Khartoum International Exhibition Magazine No. 7 page 3, 1st Feb. 1984.

6) Something of value for the National Sudanese Capitalists: Doctor Kamal Eldin Hussein ElTahir Inventions. Al-sahafa (Sudan) weekly Essue No. 7638 page 4, 11th Feb.1984.

38 7) A Sudanese Scientist certifies the ability of Raw onion to treat diabetes mellitus. Al Shark Al-Awsat (Saudi Arabia) No. 2261, page 9, 26th June 1985.

8) Garlic Medicinal values. Al-Ayam (Sudan) page 9, 26th June 1985.

9) Onion Medicinal values. Al-Ayam (Sudan) No. 11677, page 9, 1st August (1985).

10)Ways to discover Natural Bees' Honey adultration. Al-Syasa (Sudan) weekly Essue, No. 87, page 4, 27/9/1987.

11)Argel Leaves Relieve Colics. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No. 332, Page 1, 21/2/1987.

12)Discovery of a new property for oral hypoglycemic Drugs. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No. 337, Page 1, 28/3/1987.

13) Discovery of a new property for oral hypoglycemic Agents. Al-Gazeira Magazine (Saudi Arabia) No. 5295, page 28, 29/3/1987.

14)Oral Hypoglycemic dilate the coronary artery in the heart. Al Shark Al-Awsat (Saudi Arabia) No. 3062, page 12, 17/4/1987.

15)A new Release: An English Book: The Pharmacology of Essential Drugs. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No. 343, Page 2, 9/5/1987.

16)Bromocriptine is dangerous during the Implantation period in the uterus.

39 Al-Riydh Magazine, No. 7094, page 24, 25/11/1987.

17)New properties for the amino acid taurine . Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.354, Page 16, 5/12/1987.

18) New Chemicals for treatment of hypertension. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.357, Page 16, 26/12/1987.

19) A new Release: An Arabic Book: Properties of some Foods and Beverages. AlGazira Magazine, (Evening essue) No. 382, page 4, 5/11/1988.

20)Sesame oil for protection from thrombi. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.368, Page 1, 16/4/1988.

21)New discoveries: Sesame oil for treatment of peptic ulcers, thrombosis and hypertension. Al Riyadh Magazine (Saudi Arabia) No. 7238, page 20, 17/4/1988.

22)New properties of penicillin and Tetracycline. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.379, Page 1, 5/11/1988.

23)New Discoveries: New properties of penicillin and tetracycline. Al Riyadh Magazine (Saudi Arabia) No. 7441, page 20, 6/11/1988.

24)Synthesis of new compounds and discovery of their medicinal properties. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.385, Page 15, 13/2/1989.

40 25)Garlic as an effective Drug. Okas Magazine (Saudi Arabia) No. 8255, page 15, 13/2/1989.

26)Scientific achievements of a Sudanese Scientist. Al-Siasa Magazine (Sudan) No. 999, page 12, 2/5/1989.

27)Discovery of new properties for Tea and Coffee. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.408, Page 1, 4/11/1989.

28)New properties of Tea and Coffee: Treatment of Asthma, Inflammation and allergy. Al Riyadh Magazine (Saudi Arabia) No. 7805, page 24, 5/11/1989.

29)A new Study and discovery in Saudi Arabia: Tea and Coffee for treatment of Asthma, Inflammation and allergy. Al-Bilad Magazine (Saudi Arabia) No. 9313, page 16, 5/11/1989.

30)Study about benefits and side effects of tea and coffee. Al-Nadwa Magazine (Saudi Arabia) No. 9358, page 16, 5/11/1989.

31)A new Mechanism of action for Bromocriptine: Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.453, Page 1, 10/11/1990.

32)A new property for Tea and Coffee: Inhibition of prostacyclin synthesis. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.436, Page 1, 17/11/1989.

33)Tea and Coffee predispose to Hypertension.

41 Al Riyadh Magazine (Saudi Arabia) No. 8176, page 24, 12/11/1990.

34)Tea and Coffee elevate blood pressure. Al-Nadwa Magazine (Saudi Arabia) No. 9677, page 16, 12/11/1989.

35)A new Book: Narcotics and Mind-Manifesting drugs. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.440, Page 2, 8/12/1990.

36)Two New Compounds prevent thrombi production. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.448, Page 1-2, 25/5/1991.

37)Two New Drugs for treatment of pre-term Delivery. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.459, Page 12, 4/11/1991.

38)A New property for the drugs oxamniquine and praziquantel. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.476, Page 12, 27/4/1992.

39)A new property for the drugs mefloquine and diethyl carbamazine. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.485, Page 1, 26/10/1992.

40)A new Book: The pharmacology of Essential Drugs. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.495, Page 2, 28/12/1992.

41)Falacies of some claims for some herbal medicines. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.502, Page 1, 12/4/1993.

42 42)Rehydration fluid from Dates or Banana. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.533, Page 1, 25/7/1994.

43)A drink from Dates or banana for dehydrated patients. Al Shark Al-Awsat Magazine No. 5718, page 15, 25/11/1994.

44)A proffessor from the University in the International Scientific Records. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.544, Page 1, 7/11/1994.

45)A Saudi Pharmacist in Famous Scientist Records. Al Shark Al-Awsat Magazine No. 5827, page 2, 11/11/1994.

46) New properties for Kat active Substance. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.551, Page 2, 26/12/1994.

47)Ramadan and Drugs: Problems and solutions. The Pharmacist (Saudi Pharmaceutical Society), page 5, 25/2/1995.

48)A new Book: The Ideal Hair. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No. 858, Page 4, 2/4/2005.

49)A new Book: The Chemical Composition and the medicinal properties of milks, their Opioids and derivatives. Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.922, Page 9, 19/5/2007.

50)Dr. El Tahir among the first 100 famous International Scientists.

43 Risalat Al-Gamiaa (Saudi Arabia) No.896, Page 12, 23/9/2006.

51)The Ideal Hair: Towards a prolonged hair and happiness. The Pharmacist (Saudi Pharmaceutical Society) No. 39, page 37, April 2005.

44 Scientific Reports written to Various Governmental and Private Establishments with regards to the medical and Toxicological effects of various chemicals, plants and drugs.

1) Effects of "Pert Plus Shampoo" on the mammalian eyes.

2) The toxicological effects of Sokalan PM 101 (Poly maleic acid) in rodents.

3) Analysis of some lentils for the presence of β-Cyanoalanine.

4) Effects of local and imported lemons on the blood sugar level.

5) Discovery of β-Cyanoalanine in some Australian lentils.

6) Effect of carnitine containing drugs such as "Contour Active Gel" in decreasing obesity.

7) Discovery of P-phenylene diamine in the Henna Backening powder "Black Gold".

8) Effects of Henna Paste in suppressing caragennin-induced inflammations.

9) Influence of Balessan Juice on blood sugar level in mice.

10) Influence of a mixture of Bosewella, Myrrh black seed, Hilteet and barley on blood glucose in normal and diabetic rats.

11) Effect of herbal extract on haemorrhoids.

12) Toxicological effect of a herbal extract used for treatment of renal calculi: Discovery of its dopaminergic effects.

45 13) Effect of the Herbal tablets Marmer on the blood sugar level.

14) Toxicological effects of a "Vermox suspension" in rats.

15) Effect of terfenadine on the ECG in rats.

16) Effect of Stones' – gum "Selagit" on histamine release.

17) Effect of some Herbal extracts on experimental pains in rats and mice.

18) Effect of black seed (Nigella sativa) cream and ointment on inflammations: Comparison with other similar products used for treatment of acne and inflammations.

19) Effect of the black seed (N-sativa) ointment condensates and vapours on the respiratory system.

20) Studies on the allerginicity of some black seed products: creams, ointments, soaps and shampoos.

21) Effectiveness and toxicological effects of Sultan's Hair growth suppressant Solution.

22) The toxicology of DAC: A chlorophenol antiseptic solution and examination of its potential allergenic effects.

23) Behavioural effect of HAITAI Chewing Gum for female.

24) Pharmacological effects of some Russian herbal preparations smuggled into Saudi Arabia: polyphepan and Lochein.

46 25) The pharmacology of the Atmunta Plant Ammi majus (family umbeliferae) powder sold by some herbalists.

26) The pharmacological effects of some smuggled drugs not registered in Saudi Arabia: Boiran-Passiflora, Urathone & Jamu-delima from France & Indonesia.

27) The discovery of bisacodyl as the only constituent in some street drugs sold as narcotics.

28) Effect of Herbal medicine "Diabest Plus" on the Blood glucose level. Refute of its use in treatment of diabetes mellitus.

29) Study on the acute toxicity of the UPVC water-pipes lubricant containing the potassium salt of oleic acid.

30) Excessive narcosis due a street Narcotic mixture containing pseudoephedrine, triprolidine, hydrochloride, dextromethorphan and cimetidine. Production from available registered drugs.

31) Absence of sexual stimulant activity of the Korian Acacia gum in female mice.

32) The toxicity of the Ahlelig fruits (Terminalia chebula) Discovery of its antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and bactericidal activity against Staphylococous aureus.

33) Effect of the Indonesian herbal plant Galian Singest on the appetite, lipolysis and the red blood cells.

34) Effect Kohl (or Athmud) powder on the rabbit's eyes. (Antimony Sulphide)

47 35) Comparative study on different imported bee's royal jelly capsules. B. Obee's super mega, Diana royal jelly and Tang royal jelly.

36) Medicinal actions and toxicity of a herbal extract used as an anti-asthmatic drug in folk medicine: Discovery of its genuinity and absence of synthetic drugs.

37) The hypocholesterolemic effect of Zuezhikang capsules: a red rice concentrate fermented with Monascus Strains in rats.

38) Discovery of adenosine and fungal extract in some folk medicine capsules claimed for their ability to suppress asthma.

39) Absence of sexual stimulation of Aroma Spanish fly (Canthridis) gum and Spanish play solution in female mice.

40) Discovery of canthridine in some folk-medicine capsules claimed to stimulate sexual activity in female mice.

41) Study about the interactions of terfenadine and erythromycin in rats.

42) Absence of hypoglycemic effect following treatment of rats with Guava leaves' extract.

43) Inability of (vita cool) to convert cigarettes nicotine to vitamin B3.

44) Discovery of α-pinene as the main constituent of the gum sold under the trade name (One): Absence of sex hormones in the gum.

48 45) Partial ability of Neem leaves extract: (Azadirachta indica leaves) to suppress inflammation.

46) Suggested protocols for study of acute and aubacute studies in rodents.

47) The hypoglycemic effect of Olea europaea leaves (olive leaves) in rats.

48) Absence of antibacterial and burn-ulcers healing ability following use of the Magic Oil (China Burn Vicer) in rats.

49) Acute and sub-chronic toxicity of Adnan Paste. Formula-1.

50) Sexual stimulation of Adnan Paste Formula-1 in male rats.

51) The hypoglycemic effect of Hanzal (Colocynth) fruits in rats.

52) Discovery of anticholinesterase activity in the urine and blood of a poisoned child.

53) Analysis of some Saudi Dates for their glucose, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+ and Na+ contents: Maneef, Salg and Nipoot varieties.

54) Review about alpha-alpha (Birseem): Medicago sativa the hypoglycemic and hypochlesterolemic actions.

55) Reviews about slim sweet: Aspartame.

56) Review about Vitamin C.

57) Review about Antioxidant Plus (Vitamin A, E and C).

49 58) Review about Selenium.

59) Review about Ginseng.

60) Freedom of Semilac milk from any toxicity.

61) Influence of Acacia nilotica and potassium aluminium sulphate on salivation in rabbits.

62) Acute toxicity of Acacia nilotica and alum in rats and mice.

63) Discovery of dopaminergic activity in the blood of a poisoned child.

64) Influence of some synthetic compounds on pain models in mice.

65) Inability of folk medicine cachets (containing powdered herbs) to decrease blood glucose level.

66) Influence of Sultan's Cream (3S) on hair growth in mice and rats.

67) Effectiveness of Serbuk Manjur-2 an Indonesian product in suppressing inflammation in rats.

68) Effectiveness of Purba Super Rheumatik as an anti- inflammatory product in rats.

69) Discovery of constituents of Serbuk Manjur-2 as Curcum, Anise, Licorice and clove.

70) Discovery of constituents of Purba Super Rheumatik as Curcum, Anise, Licorice, clove and Green tea.

50 71) Influence of Danzol and its derivative on pregnancy outcome in mice.

72) Discovery of glycirrhizic acid as a major constituent in an obesity-inducing folk medicine.

73) Discovery of the sleep-inducing effect of Ratam Plant Retama reatam.

74) The hypocholesterolemic effect of apple vinegar in rats.

75) The hypoglycemic effect of Balanites aegyptica fruits in rats: Discovery of its ability to inhibit glucose absoption in the intestine.

76) The inability of a herbal medicine to decrease blood cholesterol level in rats. Discovery of one of its constituents as Rauwolfia serpentine root.

77) The anti-ulcer activity of a folk medicine paste in experimentally-induced gastric ulcers in rats.

78) Influence of some folk-medicine drugs: Burned oils on experimental inflammation in rats.

79) The acute toxicity of a folk medicine ointment claimed to suppress teething pains in children: Suppression of respiration and sedative actions.

80) Discovery of diphenhydramine as a constituent in folk-medicine ointments claimed to suppress skin allergies.

81) Study on the acute and subchornic toxicity of POC 4210 and POC 4220 as scale inhibitors in water de- salination processes.

51 82) Study on the influence of Adnan-Paste (Formula-2): on the respiratory, cardiovascular central and the reproductive system in male rats.

83) Influence of (Herba lax) tea on body weight in rats.

84) Pharmacological screening of some plant extracts on mice behaviour.

85) The acute toxicity of an anti psoriatic drug used in folk medicine: Discovery of the safety of the drug.

86) Pharmacological actions and acute toxicity of Naptat Al-Harbi Drink or (Kaf al-Khidr Drink) obtained via the fungus Dachrymyces.

87) Pharmacological actions and acute toxicity of 5 (Street Drugs) suggested to suppress appetite.

88) Pharmacological studies on a herbal-folk medicine claimed for its stimulant effect on sexual activity. Discovery of papaverine as one of its constituents.

89) Pharmacological studies on a mixture of oils and herbs claimed for its analgesic action produced by Khidmat Einsaniat Factory: Discovery of its limited action (Mild analgesic).

90) Pharmacological studies on two herbal medicines mixtures claimed for their antihypertensive and anti gastric ulcers effects. Discovery of their effectiveness.

91) Pharmacological studies on an unknown salt mixture on the respiratory and the renal systems and the gastrointestinal tract. Discovery of its inertness.

52 92) Influence of some herbal capsules on asthma and study of its acute toxicity. Discovery of its effectiveness and non-toxicity.

93) Testing of the activity of a herbal medicine as an anti emetic in pigeons. Discovery of its emetogenic activity.

94) Studies on Sondos Cream. Discovery of absence of Hydroquinone.

95) Pharmacological studies on a mixture of valium (diazepam) injections and sosegon (pentazocin) inj. Discovery of potent synergism in their sleeping action.

96) Influence of a herbal powder on blood sugar level in rats and mice. Discovery of its effectiveness.

97) Studies on the acute toxicity of a herbal paste (with honey) on rats and mice. Absence of toxic symptoms.

98) Influence of three herbal extracts on the body systems. Discovery of their ability to reduce body temperature and to suppress pain.

99) Effect of herbal cream on skin allergies. Discovery of hydrocortisone as one of its constituents.

100) A method for detection of canthridin in foods.

101) Pharmacological studies on Anastatica heirochuntica (Kaf Mariam) on renal colic. Discovery of failure of its spasmolytic action.

102) Effect of chui fong Toukuwarpills (produced by the Chinese company Manlier) on inflammation. Discovery of its effectiveness.

53 103) Gastrointestinal actions of the plant (Gatona) (Plantago ovata). Discovery of its constipating action.

104) Pharmacological studies on Ginseng Kianpi pills. Discovery of its ability to suppress food intake.

105) Influence of an oil mixture on hair growth. Discovery of its failure to promote hair growth.

106) Influence of a herbal medicine – a Resin on experimental convulsions (epilepsy). Discovery of its failure to protect against seizures.

107) Discovery of the narcotic nature of a herbal paste used by a patient in King Khalid Hospital.

108) Pharmacological and chemical studies on illegally- imported capsules for treatment of rheumatic pain. Discovery of amphetamine and codeine as its major constituents.

109) Study of a paste on sexual activity in rats. Discovery of its content of honey + royal jelly. Discovery of its limited and non-significant effect.

110) Pharmacological and chemical studies on illegally- imported Captagon tablets. Discovery of absence of phenethellin in various samples and presence of quinine and or caffeine only.

111) Comparison between sildenafil and papaverine in rats. Failure of both to stimulate sexual activity in normal rats.

112) Chemical studies on a herbal medicine claimed to treat vittiligo. Discovery of Methoxsalen as its major constituent.

54 113) Study of a herbal powder for treatment of peptic ulcer. Discovery of its limited action.

114) Pharmacological study on herbal mixture claimed to treat Jaundice. Discovery of its effectiveness in decreasing Bilirubin blood level in experimental Jaundice in rats plus discovery of its content of Myrrh, Hiltit, Anzroot, Rashad, Fenugreek, Salvia (Saater), Cumin, black seed, coriandrum, cardamom, henna, senna & loban.

115) Chemical studies on cosmetic cream. Discovery of its content of benzophenone.

116) Pharmacological studies on an unknown herbal drink that leads to coma in a female. Discovery of its hyperglycemic action.

117) Pharmacological studies on a herbal hypoglycemic powder produced by Saudi Factory for herbal medicines (owned by Mohmoud Abdulraaoof Mustafa Nagi) at Madina, Saudi Arabia. Discovery of its hypoglycemic action due to its content of the plants: Clutia richardiana and (المض) (Anisotes trisulcus (Al-Mudd (السعور Alsaaoor) .(الصبار Aloe vera (Alsabbar

118) Studies on creams claimed to lighten the colour of skin. Discovery of absence of hydroquinone and steroids.

119) Chemical studies on a cosmetic cream. Discovery of presence of hydrocortisone.

120) Study on a red oil claimed to promote hair growth due to presence of Hashish oil. Discovery of its failure and absence of (THC) tetrahydrocannabinol.

121) Pharmacological and chemical studies on a large ampule containing two small ampules containing a yellow

55 and a colourless liquid. Discovery of their content of Arsenic and its salts.

122) Chemical studies on some cosmetic creams. Discovery of absence of steroids and anti Oestrogenic drugs

123) Study on the influence of seed oils, Tahina and chicken livers on blood cholesterol.

124) Pharmacological studies on Red wood oil (Analgesic). Discovery of presence of an anti histamine and an analgesic substances.

125) Influence of herbal capsules Herba pengunci Kasih in rats. Discovery of its motor stimulant action.

126) Pharmacological actions of an aqueous extract of the plant Carton zambefius and discovery of its hypotensive action.

127) Cardiovascular and hepatic actions of extracts of Euphorbia and Salvia species.

128) Study on the acute and abnomal toxicity of Epotec injections (Erythropoietin).

129) Study on the pyrogenic effect of Epotec Injections.

130) Effect of an oil mixture on hair growth in rats.

131) Study on umbilicus-placed tablets on haemorrhoids and inflammation in rats. Evidence for its effectiveness.

132) Pharmacological actions of an anti smoking inhaler. Evidence for its effectiveness.

133) Search for Amitraz residues in dates.

56 134) Effect of Lizzard fat on experimental pains.

135) Report on Noni (Morinda citrifolia) drink toxicity and actions.

136) Effect of Dead Sea Mud on pain and inflammations.

137) The Pharmacological actions and acute and sub- chronic toxicity of ELIMIN-OX.

138) The pharmacological actions and acute and sub- chronic toxicity of Sokalan AF.

139) Effect of herbal extract on experimentally-induced hepato toxicity.

140) Influence of honey-based herbal product on aurothioglucose-induced obesity in rats.

141) Pharmacological and toxicological actions of Lotus Lalambensis in rats.

142) Effect of Capri's Hair oils on hair growth in newly born and adult rats.

143) A study of originality of different honeys.

144) A study of the toxicity of the product pure collagen. Discovery of its unsafety.

145) A study of the toxicity of three herbal mixtures. Discovery of their unsafety.

146) A study of the anti-inflammatory activity of six plant extracts. Discovery of the potential anti-inflammatory effects of two of them.

57 147) A study of 4 plants extracts and 12 of their fractions on renal calculi in rats. Discovery of the potential effectiveness of one of them Cymbopogon proximus.

148) A study of anti-infalammatory effect of 11 plant extracts in rats. Discovery of the potential effect of 3 of them.

149) A study of a Chinese oil on hair growth and discovery of minoxidil and nabilone as its constituents.

150) A study of the spasmolytic effect of various extracts of a plant extract and discovery of their effectiveness as spasmolytics.

151) Study of the constituent of anti cancer herbal capsules and discovery of the black seed (Nigella sativa) as one of its constituets.

152) Study of hepatoprotective activity of 17 extracts and discovery of the activity of one of them.

153) Study of the oestrogenic action of tow plant extracts and discovery of their oestrogenic action.

154) Ex-vivo study of six plant extracts on guinea –pig's and rat's platelet aggregation. Discovery of its anti-ulcer activity and its sedative action.

155) Study of Ziziphus + 4 Tablets and discovery of its anti-ulcer activity and its sedative action.

156) Study on the sedative activity of herbal capsules. Discovery of Lorazepam as one of its constituents.

58 157) Study of the hepatic action of a brown paste. Discovery of its inability as a hepatoprotective.

158) Study of the analgesic action of five plants extracts and discovery of their inability to suppress experimental pain in mice.

159) Report on the drug Obat asam urat and Flu tulang and its constituents piper nigram, zingiber and ginseng.

160) Report on Zang Wang Xiog Ying capsules and its constituents Rhodiola rosea rhiame Ginseng (Panax ginseng), saffaron (Stigma croci), Gymnadenia orchids and the fungus Cordyceps sinensis that contains adenosine (0.014 – 0.042 %).

161) Study of a herbal folk medicine powder and discovery of its respiratory depressant action.

162) A study of a herbal folk medicine powder and discovery of its ability to suppress colonic contractions (Spasms) and its safety.

163) Report on Chrysanthemum flowers, hawthorn, Safflower and Cassia seeds and the fallacy of its blood lipid lowering action.

164) Study of Benefit Company product claimed for Blood Sugar lowering action. Discovery of its constituents as Morus alba and Lycium barbarum that are devoid of hypoglycemic action.

165) Report on Benefit company anti constipation tea and its Cassia seeds constituents.

166) Report on Benefit Company slimming tea and discovery of the laxative effect of some of its constituents.

59 167) Report on Benefit Company Hypertension Regulating tea. Discovery of its constituents Eucommia ulmoides and its ability to release nitric oxide due to its iridoid glycosides

Invited General Lectures: 1) Narcotics and Mind-manifesting drugs: Disastrous actions and strategies for prevention of youth from their intake. King Saud University Week, March 1997 (1418 H).

2) Recent Advances in the pharmacology of the Black Seed: Nigella sativa: The International symposium on Herbal Medicine, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, (April 1997).

3) Pain Pathways and management of pain: Dubai International Pharmaceuticals and Technologies (DUPHAT) Conference and Exhibition. Dubai 22 April 2001.

4) Dexmedotimidine: a sedative-analgestic Drug for the 21st century. Saudi Anaesthia Society, Dubai 2002.

5) Factors that Infuence hair growth, falling and diseases. Dubai International Pharmaceuticals and Technologies (DUPHAT) Conference and Exhibition. Dubai 3/3 2003.

6) Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Endogenous Opioids with special reference to milk Opioids. Dubai International Pharmaceuticals and Technologies (DUPHAT) Conference and Exhibition. Dubai 4/3 2003.

60 7) New sights in the Pharmacology of the black seed: Nigella sativa. Dubai International Pharmaceuticals and Technologies (DUPHAT) Conference and Exhibition. Dubai 5/3 2003.

8) Drug-food Interactions: The 4th Saudi Nutritional Society Meeting. December 2006, Riyadh, King Fahad Cultural Centre.

9) Drug-Food Interactions: The Research Centre, College of Pharmcy, King Saud University, Riydh, May 2007.

10) Factors that affect hair growth and diseases: King Saud University, Golden Yobeel, December 2006, College of Pharmacy.

11) The Pharmacology of Genexin-F (Ginkgo biloba extract) January, 2006, Riyadh.

12) Genexin-F in the treatment of Glaucoma. March, 2006, Riyadh.

13) The Pharmacology and Medicinal uses of Lupron (Leuperolide). Jeddah March 2004.