Digital Photography Manipulation

Digital Photography Manipulation Note: Please look through resources very carefully. This is a controversial issue so some sources may have bias. Check carefully for the expertise or background of the writer or contributor.

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Note: If you are not able to access a full text of the article or book, please check with CSUN Oviatt databases which may have a copy in their collection or contact the GHCHS library for assistance

GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) Official website GIMP on the Open Directory Project

Digital Photo Manipulatio 1. DigitalCustom Model Ethics Guidelines 2. Digital Tampering in the Media, Politics and Law – a collection of digitally manipulated photos of political interest 3. Hoax Photo Gallery – more manipulated photos 4. Farid, Hany. "Photo Tampering Throughout History". 5. Carlson, Kathryn; DeLevie, Brian; Oliva, Aude (2006). "Ethics in image manipulation". ACM SIGGRAPH 2006. International Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques. ACM. doi:10.1145/1179171.1179176. ISBN 1-59593-364-6. 6. Mitchell, William J. (1994). "How to Do Things with Pictures". The Reconfigured Eye: Visual Truth in the Post-Photographic Era. MIT Press. 7. "NPPA Calls Newsweek's Martha Stewart Cover "A Major Ethical Breach"". National Press Photographers Association. March 9, 2005. 8. Carmody, Deirdre (June 25, 1994). "Time Responds to Criticism Over Simpson Cover". The New York Times. 9. "NPPA Code of Ethics". National Press Photographers Association. 10. Lang, Daryl (April 15, 2007). "Blade Editor: Detrich Submitted 79 Altered Photos This Year". Photo District News. 11. "Britney Spears bravely agrees to release un-airbrushed images of herself next to the digitally-altered versions". Daily Mail. April 13, 2010. Retrieved 23 March 2012. 12. Roberts, Soraya. "Cate Blanchett goes without digital enhancement on the cover of Intelligent Life". The Juice. Retrieved 22 March 2012. 13. Zhang, Michael. "Julia Roberts Makeup Ads Banned in UK for Too Much Photoshop". PetaPixel. Retrieved July 27, 2011. 14. Anthony, Sebastian. "US watchdog bans photoshopping in cosmetics ads". Retrieved December 16, 2011. 15. Danielson, Stentor; Braun, David (March 8, 2005). "Shark "Photo of the Year" Is E-Mail Hoax". National Geographic News. Retrieved May 20, 2006. 16. Horn, Jordana (May 8, 2011). "NY Hassidic paper ‘deletes’ Clinton from iconic photo". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved July 5, 2011.

Search engines include Open Directory, Wiki External Links, EBSCO, JSTOR and LAPL databasesPage 1 Digital Photography Manipulation 17. Washington Post (Jan 4, 2013). "House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi defends altered photo of women House members". Retrieved Jan 4, 2013.

JSTOR 1. A perceptual metric for photo retouching 2. What's in a Picture? The Temptation of Image Manipulation 3. Photoshop Semiotics: Research in the Age of Digital Manipulation 4. Postmetaphysical Vision: Art Education's Challenge in an Age of Globalized Aesthetics (A Mondofesto) 5. "You Can Never Be Too Thin" – or Can You?: A pilot Study on The Effects of Digital Manipulation of Fashion Models" Body Size, Leg Length and Skin Color 6. Digital Ethics: Computers, Photographs, and the Manipulation of Pixels 7. The Transcendental Machine? A Comparison of Digital Photography and Nineteenth-Century Modes of Photographic Representation 8. Escaping Reality: Digital Imagery and the Resources of Photography 9. Seeing with the Body: The Digital Image in Postphotography 10. The Two Authenticities of the Photographic Media 11. Factive Pictorial Experience: What's Special about Photographs?

Google Scholar Note: not all articles may be available in full text form. Some articles can be found in CSUN Oviatt databases

1. Celebrities, Saints and Sinners: The Photograph as Holy Relic 2. The perception of beauty 3. Media-Bodies and Photoshop 4. How do body ‐ dissatisfied and body ‐ satisfied males and females judge the size of thin female celebrities? 5. How to Cheat in Photoshop CS4: The art of creating photorealistic montages 6. The Positive and Negative Uses of Photo Editing 7. Issues in Contemporary Photography How pop culture ties into changes in how feminism is viewed and interacted with in regards to photography. Over the … 8. " Actual Results May Vary": Toward Fiercer National Regulation of Digitally Manipulated Cosmetics Advertisements 9. The Effects of Facebook Images on Women's Self-Esteem and Body Image 10. Evaluating responses to celebrity endorsements using projective techniques

ProQuest Research Library [requires an LAPL library card] 1. Kim, J. (2014, Feb). Do you love yourself too much? Girls' Life, 20, 56-57. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1491323913?accountid=6749

Search engines include Open Directory, Wiki External Links, EBSCO, JSTOR and LAPL databasesPage 2 Digital Photography Manipulation 2. Heater, M. (2013). Making the camera your friend. Planning, 79(8), 31-37. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1445001505?accountid=6749 3. Payal, & Priyanka. (2013, Aug 19). #india67: Beauty doesn't lie in the hands of the airbrush holder, say fashion bloggers payal and priyanka. India Today, Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login? url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1419268090?accountid=6749 4. Picture imperfect. (2013, Mar 09). The Economist, 406, 3-S.4. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1315947556?accountid=6749 5. Hughes, H. S. (2013). COVER CRAFT. Photo District News, 33(1), 64-66. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1346914310?accountid=6749 6. Hockney, D. (2012). The mass media has lost its perspective. FT.Com, Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1115543179?accountid=6749 7. Purie, K. (2012, Jun 18). Body of lies. India Today, Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login? url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1019568275?accountid=6749 8. Marsh, B. (2009, Nov 23). CAN YOU BELIEVE YOUR EYES? New York Times Upfront, 142, 10-13,TE3. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/207581824? accountid=6749 9. Bessenoff, G. R., & Del Priore, R.,E. (2007). Women, weight, and age: Social comparison to magazine images across the lifespan. Sex Roles, 56(3-4), 215-222. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11199-006-9164-2 10. Sontag, S. (2005). An argument about beauty. Daedalus, 134(4), 208-213. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/210573644?accountid=6749 11. Roth, G. (2005, 10). Getting past size-zero envy. Prevention, 57, 85-86,88. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/212667456?accountid=6749 12. Regn, L. (2005). The torso project: Reflections on the process. Frontiers, 26(3), 56-66,200. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/232344606?accountid=6749 13. Lisotta, C. (2004, Jun 22). Aged to perfection. The Advocate, , 190-191. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/215751200?accountid=6749 14. Norling, J. (2001, Jul). Picture perfect. New Moon, 8, 44. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login? url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/194793227?accountid=6749 15. Greaves, W. (1998, 08). Swimsuit issues. Lambda Book Report, 7, 28-29. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.lapl.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/237009378?accountid=6749

Academic Search Premiere Articles How to open articles. Click on the BLUE link under the citation information for each article. Articles are already in MLA format. Then enter the username and password for the article database

1. Ives, Nat. "Despite Talk Of Ethics Codes, Airbrushing Is Here To Stay." Advertising Age 79.16 (2008): 24. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31757882&site=ehost-live 2. Bennett, Jessica. "Say 'Cheese!' And Now Say 'Airbrush!'." Newsweek 151.8 (2008): 10. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=29998542&site=ehost-live 3. Neff, Jack. "Retouching Ruckus Leaves Dove Flailing. (Cover Story)." Advertising Age 79.19 (2008): 1-53. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32090667&site=ehost-live 4. Dumenco, Simon. "Hey, would you want your back fat on the cover of Redbook?." Advertising Age 30 July 2007: 22. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25974804&site=ehost-live 5. Collins, Lauren. "Pixel Perfect." New Yorker 84.13 (2008): 94-103. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=aph&AN=31939627&site=ehost-live

Search engines include Open Directory, Wiki External Links, EBSCO, JSTOR and LAPL databasesPage 3 Digital Photography Manipulation 6. Drake, Linda, et al. "Readers Panel. Giving The Wrong Impression." Nursing Standard 26.41 (2012): 28-29. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=76615079&site=ehost-live 7. "Turn The Page." Herizons 22.1 (2008): 6. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=aph&AN=32612984&site=ehost-live 8. Waxman, Olivia B. "See How Easy It Is To Turn Young Women Into Fat Men Thanks To Photoshop." Time.Com (2013): 1. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93324846&site=ehost-live 9. Davis Jr., John M. "The Truth, The Whole Truth, And Nothing But The Truth; PSA Nature Definition--Image Manipulation." PSA Journal 75.6 (2009): 30-33. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=aph&AN=41549331&site=ehost-live 10. Raja, Tasneem. "Ladies First." Mother Jones 38.6 (2013): 63. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=aph&AN=91101172&site=ehost-live 11. "The Brandweek Caption Contest." Brandweek 49.28 (2008): 30. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=aph&AN=33491553&site=ehost-live 12. Bloom, Jonah. "Ogilvy, Dove Miss Chance To Turn Bad Press Into 'Debate'." Advertising Age 79.19 (2008): 42. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32090876&site=ehost-live 13. Johnson, Dave. "Clone Away Your Photos' Unsightly Blemishes." PC World 26.7 (2008): 115. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32573161&site=ehost-live 14. "Columns." Advertising Age 78.29 (2007): 14. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=aph&AN=25894126&site=ehost-live 15. Dumenco, Simon. "Reality bytes: Welcome to our Photoshopped future." Advertising Age 25 Sept. 2006: 28. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22524581&site=ehost-live 16. Hargadon, Steve. "The Best Of The Web-For Shutterbugs." School Library Journal 55.4 (2009): 17. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37605327&site=ehost-liveEnd of citation-->

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