RAPID ACCESS CLINIC TIA SERVICE Patient Information Transient Ischaemic Attach (TIA) A TIA is often called a ‘mini stroke’ or mild stroke. The symptoms are very similar to those of a more severe stroke, but they do not last as long — anything from a few minutes up to 24 hours. As with a stroke, the symptoms are an indication that part of the brain is not getting enough blood. A TIA should never be ignored. Without treatment, about one in ten people who have had a TIA will go on to have a more severe stroke.

Symptoms of a TIA may include:  Weakness, numbness, clumsiness or pins and needles on one side of the body e.g. arm, leg or face, unsteady gait.  Loss of or blurred vision in one or both eyes, double vision.  Slurred speech or difficulty finding words.

The Rapid TIA Access Clinic The purpose of the clinic is to determine whether you have had a TIA/minor stroke and to reduce the risks of you having further problems. We see all patients within a week of being referred. If you have not received an appointment within 48 hours contact us on 01792 703246 or 01792 703594.for Morriston.

Where is the Clinic? The clinics are held at Morriston Hospital and Singleton Hospital / Hill House Hospital.

What about Driving? If there is a suspicion that you have had a stroke or TIA you must NOT drive for 28 days. This is a legal requirement and your insurance would be invalid. We will discuss in the clinic appointment when you can return to driving. Do not drive yourself to clinic.

What to bring with you Please bring a list of all the medications and tablets you are currently taking. During the appointment you will be given a lot of information and whilst a booklet will be given to you, many people find it useful to bring someone with them to help remember what is said and to ask questions.

What the doctor will do and what tests to expect You will first be seen by one of the clinic nurses who will take your blood pressure and a heart tracing. The doctor will want to know about your symptoms—what they were, how long they lasted, whether they have happened before—to help distinguish between a TIA and other possible causes. Following a TIA, you may have some or all of the following tests:  Blood pressure measurements  Blood tests to check clotting, blood sugar and cholesterol levels  ECG to look for unusual heart rhythms  Carotid Doppler scan (an ultrasound scan) of the carotid (neck) arteries to check blood flow  Echocardiogram to check for various forms of heart disease.  A head scan (CT or MRI)

Further Information If you require any further information regarding the Rapid Access Clinic or TIA please telephone 01792 703246 or 01792 703594 (Morriston Hosp). RAPID ACCESS CLINIC

TIA Patient Info Leaflet (Swansea) January 2012 TIA SERVICE 1