Chapter 11 Name______Age of Jefferson Review

1. Study the map. Which statement is true about the Battle of New Orleans?

a. The battle was fought after the peace treaty had been signed in Belgium in December 1814. b. Andrew Jackson’s men were defeated at the Battle of New Orleans. c. The battle was fought early in the war. d. Being the last battle, it had the most impact on the outcome of the war.

2. Under Jefferson, the federal government made income through the sale of western lands and through a. Income taxes b. Sales taxes c. Excise taxes d. Tariffs on imports

3. Judicial review concerns a power of a. Supreme Court b. House of Representatives c. Senate d. President 4. Which act forbade Americans to export or import any goods? a. Non-intercourse act b. Embargo act c. Ghent act d. War Hawk act

5. Which act allowed trade with all nations except Britain and France? a. Non-intercourse act b. Embargo act c. Ghent act d. War Hawk act

6. Who was the Native American that helped Lewis and Clark on their expedition? a. Tecumseh b. The Prophet c. Sacajawea d. Tonto

7. How much did the United States purchase the Louisiana Territory for? a. $100 million b. $15,000 c. $1 billion d. $15 million

8. Who wrote the Star Spangled Banner? a. Stephen Foster b. Francis Scott Key c. Mozart d. Mr. Roberson

9. Which of the following is NOT a Barbary Coast state? a. Tunisia b. Tripoli c. Morocco d. China

10. What was the name of the treaty that ended the War of 1812? a. Ghent b. Paris c. Greenville d. Pinckney 11. Which of the following was the famous War Hawk from Kentucky? a. Thomas Jefferson b. Andrew Jackson c. James Madison d. Henry Clay

12. Meriwether Lewis and William Clark started their expedition from a. Boston b. New York City c. Charleston d. St. Louis

13. Impeachments must begin in the a. House of Representatives b. Senate c. Supreme Court d. President

14. What court case gave the Supreme Court the right to judicial review? a. Roe vs. Wade b. Crews vs. Downs c. Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka d. Marbury vs. Madison

15. Who was the governor of the Indiana Territory that won the Battle of Tippecanoe? a. Andrew Jackson b. Thomas Jefferson c. William Henry Harrison d. James Madison

16. At what battle did Andrew Jackson win a decisive battle that made him a national hero (could’ve been prevented if communications would have been better)? a. Battle of the Thames b. Battle of New Orleans c. Battle of Ft. McHenry d. Battle of Tippecanoe

17. What was the term that meant forcing sailors to serve on British ships? a. Tribute b. Scavenger c. Impressment d. Pirates 18. Aaron Burr fought a duel against a. Alexander Hamilton b. George Washington c. John Adams d. Samuel Chase

19. What approach did Jefferson use, that meant “to leave alone or let someone do as they chose?” a. Laissez faire b. Laid back c. Keeping it real d. Impressing

20. What were Americans called who wanted to go to war with the British? a. Idealists b. Loyalists c. War Hawks d. Band of Bothers

21. Who was the Native American chief of the Shawnee? a. Tonto b. The Prophet c. Sleeping Wolf d. Tecumseh

22. What Native American tribe did Sacajawea belong to? a. Shawnee b. Cherokee c. Shoshone d. Mandan

23. What were New England shippers called? a. Northeasterners b. Pirates c. Yankees d. Lazy Men

24. Who was the War of 1812 fought between? a. France and Great Britain b. France and the United States c. United States and Great Britain d. France and Native Americans 25. What battle was Tecumseh killed at? a. Battle of New Orleans b. Battle of Tippecanoe c. Battle of Thames d. Battle of Fort McHenry

26. At what battle did the U.S. hold off the British attack for 25 hours (“Star Spangled Banner written during the battle)? a. Battle of Fort McHenry b. Battle of New Orleans c. Battle of Tippecanoe d. Battle of Saratoga

27. Who was credited with saving many historical documents from the White House before it was burned to the ground? a. Abigail Adams b. Martha Washington c. Dolley Madison d. Mrs. McCracken

28. Which of the following did Thomas Jefferson NOT do? a. Lowered the nations debt b. Declared war c. Kept us at peace d. Purchases the Louisiana Territory

29. Who was Jefferson’s Secretary of Treasury? a. Albert Gallatin b. James Madison c. Andrew Jackson d. James Monroe

30. The safeguards that were put into the Constitution to ensure that one branch did not become more powerful than the other branch: a. Separation of powers b. Checks and balances c. Amendments d. Supreme Court

31. During the War of 1812, what was unusual about the Battle of New Orleans? a. American forces were defeated by a group of Native Americans. b. There was no decisive victory. c. It occurred after the war had ended. d. It was fought between two groups of American forces. 32. Study the map. In 1803, President Jefferson acquired the Louisiana Purchase for the United States from ______.

a. Great Britain b. Oregon c. France d. Spain

33. Study the map. Through which mountain range did the Cumberland Gap allow passage?

a. Sierra Nevada b. Rocky Mountains c. Appalachian Mountains d. Ozark Mountains

34. What territory did Jefferson purchase that would provide cheap and abundant land for farmers for generations? a. Oregon Country b. Indiana Territory c. Michigan Territory d. Louisiana Territory 35. The Maya built pyramids and temples for a. Entertainment b. Housing precious meals c. Religious ceremonies d. Sporting events

36. Which answer best completes the table?

a. Jefferson defeated for third term. b. Britain’s enemy, France, sends financial assistance to American merchants c. Trade halted between the United States and Europe. d. Non-Intercourse Act declared unconstitutional.

37. Roger Williams founded which colony for religious reasons? a. Rhode Island b. Massachusetts c. New York d. Virginia

38. Characteristics that deal with its people, their ideas, languages and religions, and a wide range of related human activities: a. Physical characteristics b. Cultural characteristics

39. Which amendment gave African Americans the right to vote? a. 12 b. 13 c. 14 d. 15

40. Which of the battles listed below took place during the War of 1812?

a. Battle of Saratoga b. Battle of New Orleans c. Battle of Yorktown d. Battle of Wounded Knee 41. The legislative branch (Congress) a. Makes laws b. Enforces laws c. Interprets laws and decides if they’re constitutional

42. What was President Jefferson’s original reason for wanting to acquire New Orleans? a. New land for American settlers b. Control of the Missouri River c. Control of the Mississippi Delta d. To remove France from the Americas

43. The 26th amendment lowered the voting age to a. 18 b. 19 c. 20 d. 21

44. Who was hurt most by Jefferson's embargo policy?

A. France B. Great Britain C. Barbary pirates D. U.S. (New England)

45. After going to war, France and Britain began seizing U.S. merchant ships because both nations

A. hoped to win the United States as an ally. B. wanted to keep U.S. shippers from supplying their enemy. C. disliked the American foreign policy of neutrality. D. could make money by holding U.S. sailors for ransom. Use the image or text below to answer the questions.

46. Pirates from the Barbary States attacked shipping in the

A. Red Sea. B. Indian Ocean. C. Mediterranean Sea. D. Atlantic Ocean.

47. How did Jefferson try to end pirate attacks on U.S. ships?

A. He paid tribute to the Barbary States. B. He sent U.S. warships to protect merchant ships. C. He ordered a complete halt in trade with other nations. D. He declared war on all the Barbary states.

Use the image or text below to answer the questions. 48. Which fact is found in the passage?

A. Washington was born in 1732. B. Washington was lucky in battle. C. Washington was our best president. D. Washington was a brilliant politician.

49. “Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That an embargo be, and hereby is laid on all ships and vessels in the ports and places within the limits or jurisdiction of the United States, cleared or not cleared, bound to any foreign port or place; and that no clearance be furnished to any ship or vessel bound to such foreign port or place, except vessels under the immediate direction of the President of the United States . . .” –The Embargo Act, December 1807

The practice of impressment, or forcing people to serve in the navy, by which country was the target of the Embargo Act? a. Great Britain b. France c. Spain d. Portugal 50. When the Embargo Act was passed, exports were at what level? a. about 170 million dollars b. about 180 million dollars c. about 120 million dollars d. about 150 million dollars

Bonus: (3pts.) Explain the importance of judicial review.