Department of Environmental and Forest Biology s1

ANNUAL REPORT: June 1, 2008 – May 31, 2009 (i.e., Summer 2008, AY 2008-2009) DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND FOREST BIOLOGY SUNY-ESF

NAME William F. Porter

Summer 2008 Academic Year 2008 -2009

I. INSTRUCTIONAL ACTIVITIES 1. Regular Course Offerings Course Credit No. No. of Lab. No. Title Hrs. Students Sections

SUMMER: 420 Internship 0 0 0 513 Adirondack Forest Ecology* 2 10 2 FALL: 493 Wildlife Habitats/Populations 4 45 2 693 Wildlife Habitats/Populations 4 3 1

SPRING: 484 Winter Mammalian Ecology 2 19 1 684 Winter Mammalian Ecology 2 2 1

2. Non-Scheduled Course Offerings (e.g., 496, 899, 999) Course No. Credit No. Title Students Hrs.

496 Intro Philosophy of Science** 1 1 496 Ecophenomenology(Fall)** 7 1 496 Ecophenomenology (Spring)** 8 2 496 Winter Ecology 16 1 498 Undergrad Research Problems 1 2 498 Undergrad Research Problems 2 2 796 Ecophenomenology (Fall)** 1 796 Ecophenomenology (Spring)** 2 2 796 Adirondack Park Science & Policy 6 1 797 Wildlife Seminar 3 1 797 Environmental Impact/Dualist World** 3 1 797 Environmental & Social Justice** 6 1 797 Ecophenomenology 2 1 898 Professional Experience 0 0 899 MS Thesis (Fall) 5 1-9 899 MS Thesis (Spring) 5 1-10 899 MS Thesis (Summer) 0 0 999 PhD Dissertation (Fall) 2 9 999 PhD Dissertation (Spring) 2 1 999 PhD Dissertation (Summer) 0 0 ______*Dual listing with FOR 513 **Instructor was Marianne Patinelli-Dubay, but I am listed as instructor of record.

3. Continuing Education and Extension (Short courses, workshops, etc.)

4. Guest Lecture Activities

II. STUDENT ADVISING AND COUNSELING

A. Number of undergraduates for whom you are the student’s official advisor is 27 and unofficial advisor is ~12.

B. Graduate Students - (Name, degree sought, starting date, month & year; if a degree was completed, please give date and full citation for the thesis or dissertation).

MAJOR PROFESSOR

Zysik, Jonathan MS Entered Sept 2002 Amy Dechen Quinn PhD Entered July 2003 Frank DeSantis MS Entered Sept 2004 David Williams PhD Entered Sept 2005 Matthew Smith MS Entered May 2007 Megan Skrip MS Entered May 2007 Kevin Jablonski* MS Entered Sept 2007 Brigham Whitman MS Entered Aug 2008 Abigail Larkin** MS Entered Aug 2008 *Co-Major with S. McNulty **Co-Major with C. Beier

Theses Completed:

CO-MAJOR PROFESSOR

Jablonski, Kevin – with Stacy McNulty Larkin, Abigail – with Colin Beier

MEMBER, STEERING COMMITTEE (other than those listed above)

Shannon Dodge Christine Boser Catherine Haase Robin Holevinski

CHAIRMAN OR READER ON THESIS EXAMS, ETC.

Thomas Buchholz, Doctoral Defense, FNRM Ouro Koumai, Masters Defense, ERFEG

III. RESEARCH COMPLETED OR UNDERWAY

A. Departmental Research (unsupported, boot-legged; title - % time spent)

1. Assessing the impact of spatial scale on measures of biotic integrity in Adirondack Park (Anne Woods thesis); 3% 2. Landscape and habitat characteristics of moose-vehicle accidents in Maine (Zachary Danks thesis); 3% 3. Influence of residential communities on surrounding wilderness in the Adirondacks (Elizabeth Dowling thesis) 3%

B.1. Grant-supported Research (source, subject, amount - total award and current year, award period starting and ending dates; list graduate research assistants supported by each grant)

Montrakis, G., W. Porter, B. Zuckerberg and C. Beier. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Using LIDAR to assess the roles of climate and land-cover change as drivers of biodiversity. $709,682, $230,124, 9/1/09 – 8/31/12.

Porter, W. National Wild Turkey Federation. Regional strategies for harvest management based on landscape-scale habitat and weather effects on wild turkey populations, $73,716, 3/1/09 – 12/31/11.

Porter, W. NYS Chapter – National Wild Turkey Federation. Regional strategies for harvest management based on landscape-scale habitat and weather effects on wild turkey populations, $5,000, 3/1/09 – 12/31/11.

Porter, W. and S. McNulty. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Application of GIS to resource inventory for unit management planning, $507,794, $103,897, 6/1/03 – 8/31/09, Steve Signell, Senior Research Support Specialist.

Porter, W., S. McNulty and A. Dechen. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, A risk assessment of a chronic wasting disease outbreak in New York, $1,008,190, $162,755, 8/1/05 – 12/31/08, Amy Dechen and David Williams.

Porter, W. F and A. C. Dechen. USDI – Geological Survey. Risk assessment of chronic wasting disease outbreak in New York. $31,517, 6/1/07 – 9/30/08

Porter, W. USDA Cooperative State Research Education and Extension Service/McIntire Stennis. A risk assessment for the spread of chronic wasting disease in the Adirondack Park, $100,659, $22,899, 10/1/06 – 5/31/09, Matthew Smith. Porter, W. New York Department of Environmental Conservation. Fall and winter survival of ruffed grouse in different landscapes of New York. $168,103, $84,050, 7/1/07 – 6/30/10, Megan Skrip

Porter, W. G. Cox and A. Woods. University of Vermont Northeastern State Cooperative Research. Survey of public priorities as a guide for future sustainable investment strategies. $40,545, 8/1/07 – 7/31/08.

At Adirondack Ecological Center

Canon, G., R. Quinn, W. Porter and P. Hai. USDA – Environmental Protection Smart Growth Grant Program. Business Planning for the Northern Forest Institute at the Adirondack Ecological Center. $50,000, $50,000, 7/1/08 – 6/30/08.

Martens, J., W. Porter and P. Hai. Empire State Development Corporation, Masten House and Northern Forest Conservation Education Institute. $1,000,000, $1,000,000, 6/1/07 – 6/1/12.

Porter, W. and J. Farrell. US Dept of Housing and Urban Development. Acquisition, renovation and struction of facilities in the North Country for Economic Development and Improvement. $347,935, $347,935, 6/1/04 – 1/22/09.

Porter, W., P. Hai and S. McNulty. National Science Foundation High speed Internet installation at the Adirondack Ecological Center. $154,700, $154,700, 9/1/08 – 8/31/09

Porter, W. and P. Hai. New York State Construction Fund. Renovation of the Carriage House Teleconference and Distance Learning Center. $2,500,000, $2,500,000, 7/1/08 – 6/30/13.

Porter, W. and P. Hai. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. Northern Forest Conservation Education and Leadership Training. $125,000, $125,000, 7/1/08 – 6/30/09

Porter, W. and P. Hai Town of Newcomb. Infrastructure Development at Huntington Wildlife Forest. $91,000, $91,000, 5/1/09 – 1/31/11.

Porter, W. R. Quinn and P. Hai. Town of Newcomb Development of Infrastructure and Expansion of Programs at the Adirondack Ecological Center. $159,000, $159,000, 5/1/09 – 1/31/11.

B.2. Research Proposals pending (as in B.1., above)

Im, Jungho, C. Beier, M. Dovciak, and W. Porter. National Science Foundation. Characterizing Adirondack Forest ecosystems under changing climate conditions. $436,992.

Porter, W. Regional strategies for wild turkey harvest and habitat management based on a unified model. $126,054, 1/1/09 – 12/31/12.

IV. PUBLICATIONS (Full bibliographic citation, i.e., do not use "with Jones," or "Jones, et al."; please list only publications published, in press, or actually submitted --- do not list manuscripts in preparation).

Book Porter, W. F., J. D. Erickson and R. S. Whaley. 2009. The great experiment in conservation: voices from the Adirondack Park. Syracuse University Press. Syracuse, NY. 622 pp.

A. Refereed Publications

Erickson, J. D., G. L. Cox, A. M. Woods and W. F. Porter. 2009 . Strategies in bio-regional development: public opinion and public representation. Pages 393-403 In Porter, W. F., J. D. Erickson and R. S. Whaley, The great experiment in conservation: voices from the Adirondack Park. Syracuse University Press. Syracuse, NY. Erickson, J. D., W. F. Porter and R. S. Whaley. 2009. The Adirondack experiment to a full world. Pages 517-535 In Porter, W. F., J. D. Erickson and R. S. Whaley, The great experiment in conservation: voices from the Adirondack Park. Syracuse University Press. Syracuse, NY. Porter, W. F. 2009. Wildlife exploitation in the Adirondacks: From beavers to biodiversity. Pages 87-95 In Porter, W. F., J. D. Erickson and R. S. Whaley, The great experiment in conservation: voices from the Adirondack Park. Syracuse University Press. Syracuse, NY. Porter, W. F. and R. S. Whaley. 2009. Public and private land-use regulation of the Adirondack Park. Pages 227-242 In Porter, W. F., J. D. Erickson and R. S. Whaley, The great experiment in conservation: voices from the Adirondack Park. Syracuse University Press. Syracuse, NY. Porter, W. F. 2009. Forestry in the Adirondacks: an economy built on a handful of species. Pages 102-113 In Porter, W. F., J. D. Erickson and R. S. Whaley, The great experiment in conservation: voices from the Adirondack Park. Syracuse University Press. Syracuse, NY. Porter, W. F. 2009. A dark spot in a sea of lights. Pages 3-18 In Porter, W. F., J. D. Erickson and R. S. Whaley, The great experiment in conservation: voices from the Adirondack Park. Syracuse University Press. Syracuse, NY. Signell, S., S. McNulty, B. Zuckerberg, and W. Porter. 2008. Development of an Adirondack ecosystems model and its implications for public forest preserve management. Adirondack Journal of Environmental Studies 15:13-17. Zuckerberg, B. W. Porter, and K. Corwin. 2009. The consistency and stability of abundance- occupancy relationships in large-scale dynamics. Journal of Animal Ecology. 78:172-181.

Zuckerberg, B., A. M. Woods and W. F. Porter. 2009. Poleward shifts in breeding birds in New York State. Global Change Biology. In Press

B. Non-refereed Publications

Porter, W. and B. Zuckerberg. 2008. Long-term Responses of Breeding Birds to Habitat Loss and Fragmentation. Final Report to the NYS Biodiversity Research Initiative. 66pp.

Porter, W. 2008. Adirondack Research Consortium – President’s Message. Adirondack Journal of Environmental Studies. In press. Porer, W. and E. Dowling-Danks. 2008. Assessment of residential development impact on the integrity of small mammal communities in New York. Final Report to the NYS Biodiversity Research Initiative. 82 pp.

C. P apers Presented at Science Meetings (give title, date, occasion, and location)

Dechen Quinn, A.C., D.M. Williams, and W.F. Porter. Evaluation of habitat use and availability among GPS collared deer in central New York: Implications for disease spread. Presented at the 2008 Annual Wildlife Society Conference in Miami, FL. November 2008.

Dechen, A.C., D.M. Williams, and W.F. Porter. Habitat use among GPS-collared white-tailed deer in Central New York: Evaluating the parameters that influence the spread of chronic wasting disease. Presented at the 2008 Annual Wildlife Disease Conference in Edmonton, Alberta. August 2008.

Dechen, A.C., D.M. Williams, and W.F. Porter. Habitat use among GPS-collared white-tailed deer: implications for disease spread. Presented at the 2008 Northeast Natural History Conference in Albany, NY. April 2008.

Dechen, A.C., D.M. Williams, and W.F. Porter. Habitat use among GPS-collared white-tailed deer in central NY: Implications for disease management. Invited speaker for Animal Movements in Heterogeneous Landscapes symposium at 2008 US-IALE conference in Madison, WI. April 2008.

Dowling-Danks, E. and W. Porter. Assessment of the impacts of residential development on small mammal communities in the Adirondacks. Annual Conference of the Wildlife Society, Miami, FL. September 10, 2008.

Porter, W. J. Erickson and R. Whaley. Voices from the Adirondacks. Adirondack Research Consortium Conference, Lake Placid, NY. May 19, 2009.

Williams, D. M., A.C. Dechen, and W.F. Porter. Impact of GPS location error on detected scales of animal movement. Invited speaker for Animal Movements in Heterogeneous Landscapes symposium at 2008 US-IALE conference in Madison, WI. April 2008.

Williams, D. A Dechen Quinn and W. Porter. Impact of GPS error on detected scales of animal movement. Annual Conference of the Wildlife Society, Miami, FL. September 10, 2008.

Zuckerberg, B. and W. Porter. Long-term thresholds in responses of breeding birds to a changing landscape. Annual Conference of the Wildlife Society, Miami, FL. September 12, 2008.

Zuckerberg, B and W. F. Porter. Long-term responses of breeding birds to habitat loss and fragmentation. New York State Biodiversity Research Institute, Biology and Conservation Lecture Series, Albany, NY. April 22, 2009. D. Public Service Presentations (lectures, seminars, etc. to and for the public; give group or occasion, date(s), and attendance)

Dechen Quinn, A.C, W.F. Porter. Movement patterns and habitat use among GPS-collared white- tailed deer in Central New York: Evaluating the parameters that influence the spread of chronic wasting disease. Presented at SUNY-Plattsburgh, Plattsburgh, NY. November 2008 (invited symposium speaker).

Dechen Quinn, A.C., D.J. Quinn. Wildlife ecology: an occupational odyssey. Presented to Rutland City Intermediate School, Rutland, VT. March, 2009 (invited speaker).

V. PUBLIC SERVICE

A. Funded Service (include consulting activities)

1. Government Agencies (Federal, State, Local):

2. Industrial and Commercial Groups, etc.

B. Unfunded Service to Governmental Agencies, Public Interest Groups, etc.

National Park Service, Haleakala National Park, Hawaii

VI. PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT

A. Professional Honors and Awards (for teaching, research, outreach, etc.)

B. 1. Activities in Professional Organizations (Offices held, service as chairman, member, participant or consultant)

President, Adirondack Research Consortium

2. Professional Society Membership

Adirondack Research Consortium American Society of Mammalogists Association for the Protection of the Adirondacks Ecological Society of America National Wild Turkey Federation Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation The Wildlife Society 3. Other Professional Activities a. Editorial activity

Journal(s) Responsibility

Adirondack Journal of Environmental Science Editorial Board

Other (books, symposia, etc.)

Syracuse University Press – Porter, Erickson and Whaley. The Great Experiment in Conservation: Voices from the Adirondacks, 2009, 622 pp.

b. Reviewer Journal(s) No. of manuscripts Journal of Wildlife Management 2 Wildlife Biology 1 Environmental Management 1 Wilson Ornithological Bulletin 1 SE Assoc Fish and Wildlife Agencies 1

Agency No. of proposals

National Science Foundation 1

Syracuse University Press book review 1

c. Participation (workshops, symposia, etc.)

Name of workshop, etc. Date Place

Nielsen, C. and W. Porter. Symposium: Deer ecology and management in developed landscapes (11 papers presented). Annual Conference of the Wildlife Society, Miami, FL. September 11, 2008.

C. Further Education/Re-training Undertaken, Leaves, Workshops, etc.

D. Foreign Travel (Where, When, Purpose)

VII. ADMINISTRATIVE AND SERVICE RESPONSIBILITIES (include committee participation)

A. Department-level

Coordinator, R. T. King Award Member, Graduate Committee

B. College-level

Director, Adirondack Ecological Center Director, Roosevelt Wild Life Station Search Committee, ESF Vice President for Administration

C. University-wide, including Research Foundation

VIII. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACTIVITIES AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS DURING THIS REPORTING PERIOD, ESPECIALLY THOSE MOST NOTEWORTHY AND RELATIVE TO THE COLLEGE’S AND DEPARTMENT’S MISSION. A paragraph on each of the following would be very helpful: this past year, what have you done for our students, department/college, and self professionally?

Accomplishments for our students: Teaching programs expanded with an increase in the credit-hours for EFB 484 Winter Mammalian Ecology to make this more comprehensive field course offering in the spring semester. While the enrollment was expanded to 20 students, there was still a waiting list to get into the course. We also experimented with new courses focused on philosophy and wilderness management in the Adirondack Park with good response. The latter course was a joint offering with the University of Vermont that brought 24 ESF and UVM students together for two 3-day weekend retreats in the Adirondacks.

Accomplishments for the department and College: Our work with climate change and songbird communities resulted in two papers published or accepted for publication in top-caliber journals: abundance-occupancy work in Journal of Animal Ecology, and poleward shifts of the bird community in Global Change Biology. The latter is among the high-impact journals of contemporary science. These publications led directly to a successful proposal to the NASA for a new study of the dynamics of land cover, especially shrub communities using new LIDAR remote sensing technology. Significant accomplishments at the Adirondack Ecological Center are reported elsewhere but work in the Adirondacks also included the first of a two-year term as President of the Board of Directors of the Adirondack Research Consortium. This is a not-for-profit organization with a mission of providing better information for better decision making in the Adirondacks. An annual conference of scientists, students, government and business leaders, and NGOs is central to the organization and this year’s conference saw a large ESF presence from EFB, FNRM and LA, as well as AEC. In addition, we began an initiative to establish a $3 - 5 million competition funded through NYSERDA to focus on energy in the Adirondacks. Several members of EFB participated in the scoping. Finally, it was a privilege to serve as master of ceremonies in honoring Dudley Raynal for his 30 years of contributions to the Adirondacks.

Accomplishments in professional growth: The most significant accomplishment for the past year was completion of a book, The Great Experiment in Conservation: Voices from the Adirondacks. This represents the final product from my 2005 sabbatical. The establishment of the Adirondack Park created an unprecedented blend of human communities within wild lands and makes it one of the greatest case studies in conservation and development in U.S. history. This project has been especially valuable to me because it deepened by understanding of the Adirondacks and expanded my interest in the interface between ecology, and economics and policy. In the longer term, I expect it will enhance our abilities to be more effective with the science we do.

IX. A. FUTURE PLANS, AMBITIONS, AND POTENTIAL CONTRIBUTIONS FOR YOUR OWN PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND THE ENHANCEMENT OF THE PROGRAM IN ENVIRONMENTAL AND FOREST BIOLOGY (brief summary)

In the upcoming year I will be refocusing my programs in research, teaching and administration. Publication of much of the research that was completed over the past two years will be a major goal with particular attention to findings arising from our work with chronic wasting disease. This body of work represents some of the best coming out of my program. Research thrusts will follow the avenues in evaluating biotic integrity, climate change and movement behavior, and will emphasize cross-disciplinary explorations. These will be built around more doctoral students and fewer Masters students. In teaching, I will be placing greater emphasis on my regular course offerings and reducing my investment in experimental courses. More time will be devoted to building an outreach teaching program using our Adirondack book. Finally, administrative duties at the Adirondack Ecological Center will demand a greater share of my time because of the growth in the complexity of the programs and the need for mentoring of new staff, fund-raising and attention to coordinating Physical Plant activities.

B. PROJECTED ACTIVITIES FOR NEXT YEAR.

1. Summer 2009

a. Course(s) to be offered

EFB/FOR 513 – Adirondack Forest Ecology and Management

b. Proposed research activity

Initiation of analysis for ruffed grouse project Completion of thesis – M. Smith Submission of manuscripts: moose – Z. Danks, birds – B. Zuckerberg, deer/disease – A. Dechen Quinn and D. Williams; small mammals – E. Dowling-Danks

c. University, professional society, and public service

Work as Director of Adirondack Ecological Center includes Renovation of kitchen and refurnishing dining room Renovation of Huntington Lodge Installation of wireless Internet Planning for renovation of Stone Garage/Carriage House Continuation of development campaign

Service as President of the Adirondack Research Consortium

2. Fall Semester 2009 a. Course(s) to be offered EFB 493/693 – Management of Wildlife Habitats and Populations

b. Proposed research activity

Submission of manuscript on wetlands (w/ A. Diggory and D. Leopold) Submission of manuscripts from deer research (w/ J. Organ; A. Dechen Quinn, D. Williams)

c. University, Professional society, and public service

Director of AEC Service as President of the Adirondack Research Consortium

3. Spring Semester 2007

a. Course(s) to be offered

EFB 484/684 – Winter Mammalian Ecology EFB 797 – Wildlife Seminar

b. Proposed research activity Submission of manuscripts from deer research (w/ J. Organ; A. Dechen Quinn, D. Williams)

c. University, Professional society, and public service

Director of AEC Service President of the Adirondack Research Consortium – annual meeting