South Pasadena AP Chemistry s3
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
AP Chemistry Name ______Period ___ Date ___/___/___ 5 Reaction in Aqueous Solution A N S W E R S t o N A M I N G A C I D S “ate” becomes “_____ic acid” - “ite” becomes “_____ous acid” permanganate MnO4 HMnO4 “ide” becomes “hydro_____ic acid permanganic acid - bromate BrO3 HBrO3 bromic acid - - iodate IO3 HIO3 iodic acid - - periodate IO4 HIO4 periodic acid - perbromate BrO4 HBrO4 perbromic acid 2- carbonate CO3 H2CO3 carbonic acid cyanide CN- HCN hydrocyanic 2- peroxide* O2 H2O2 hydrogen acid peroxide - chlorate ClO3 HClO3 chloric acid chloride Cl- HCl hydrochloric - nitrate NO3 HNO3 nitric acid acid * = be careful - chlorite ClO2 HClO2 chlorous acid
2- thiosulfate S2O3 H2S2O3 thiosulfuric acid
2- sulfide S H2S hydrosulfuric acid
2- dichromate Cr2O7 H2Cr2O7
dichromic acid hypobromite BrO- HBrO hypobromous acid
2- sulfite SO3 H2SO3 sulfurous acid
2- chromate CrO4 H2CrO4 chromic acid in sulfur compounds, add “ur” fluoride F- HF hydrofluoric in phosphorus compounds, add “or” acid - perchlorate ClO4 HClO4 perchloric acid thiocyanate SCN- HSCN thiocyanic acid - bisulfate* HSO4 H2SO4 sulfuric acid - bromite BrO2 HBrO2 bromous acid hypoiodite IO- HIO hypoiodous - nitrite NO2 HNO2 nitrous acid acid
- bicarbonate* HCO3 H2CO3
carbonic acid
2- sulfate SO4 H2SO4 sulfuric acid
- iodite IO2 HIO2 iodous acid
- acetate C2H3O2 HC2H3O2acetic acid iodide I- HI hydroiodic acid bromide Br- HBr hydrobromic acid hydroxide* OH- HOH water
3- phosphate PO4 H3PO4 phosphoric acid hypochloriteClO- HClO hypochlorous acid
3- phosphite PO3 H3PO3 phosphorous acid
2- oxide* O H2O water