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Foot and mouth disease, Print Close

Information received on 01/07/2014 from Dr Hichem Bouzghaia, Directeur Général, Services Vétérinaires, Ministère de l'Agriculture, , Tunisia Summary

Report type Follow-up report No. 6

Date of start of the event 25/04/2014 Date of pre-confirmation of the 26/04/2014 event Report date 01/07/2014

Date submitted to OIE 01/07/2014

Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease

Date of previous occurrence 03/1999

Manifestation of disease Clinical disease

Causal agent Foot and mouth disease virus

Serotype O

Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)

This event pertains to the whole country Immediate notification (29/04/2014) Follow-up report No. 1 (06/05/2014) Follow-up report No. 2 (13/05/2014) Follow-up report No. 3 (21/05/2014) Related reports Follow-up report No. 4 (29/05/2014) Follow-up report No. 5 (12/06/2014) Follow-up report No. 6 (01/07/2014) Follow-up report No. 7 (07/07/2014) New outbreaks (26) Outbreak 1 Fartouna, El mida, El mida,

Date of start of the outbreak 06/06/2014

Outbreak status Resolved (01/07/2014)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0 Sheep 2 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 2 Mchelet, Mchelet, El jem,

Date of start of the outbreak 09/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 2 0 0 0 Outbreak 3 Messaidine, Messaidine, , MANNOUBA

Date of start of the outbreak 11/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 3 0 0 0 Outbreak 4 Jedaida, Jedaida, Jedaida, MANNOUBA

Date of start of the outbreak 11/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 29 2 0 0 0 Sheep 19 0 0 0 0 Outbreak cluster 5 Rihana, Rihana, Teboursok, BEJA (9 outbreaks)

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Date of start of the outbreak 12/06/2014 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 65 55 0 0 0 Outbreak 6 Nakta, Nakta, ,

Date of start of the outbreak 13/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 6 1 0 0 0 Sheep 22 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 7 , Thyna, Thyna, SFAX

Date of start of the outbreak 14/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 9 5 0 0 0 Sheep 42 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 8 Khelidia, Khelidia, ,

Date of start of the outbreak 14/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep 55 15 0 0 0

Outbreak 9 Mnaret Hamamet, Hammamet, Hammamet, NABEUL

Date of start of the outbreak 15/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Goats 60 5 0 0 0 Sheep 16 6 0 0 0 Outbreak 10 Zaafran, Zaafran, Le Kef est, LE KEF

Date of start of the outbreak 15/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 2 0 0 0 Sheep 80 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 11 Mghira centre, Mghira, Fouchana, BEN AROUS

Date of start of the outbreak 17/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 2 0 0 0 Sheep 6 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 12 Ghammart, Ghammart, , TUNIS

Date of start of the outbreak 18/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 12 1 0 0 0

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Sheep 20 0 0 0 0 Goats 2 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 13 Chikh elwedyen, Chikh elwedyen, , BEJA

Date of start of the outbreak 21/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 5 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 14 Chikh elwedyen, Goubellat, Goubellat, BEJA

Date of start of the outbreak 21/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 8 8 0 0 0 Outbreak 15 El manchar, El manchar, Beja nord, BEJA

Date of start of the outbreak 21/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Cattle 15 3 0 0 0 Affected animals Sheep 80 10 0 0 0 Goats 10 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 16 Azra, Azra, Beja nord, BEJA

Date of start of the outbreak 21/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 7 3 0 0 0 Outbreak 17 Chotrana 1, Soukra, Soukra, ARIANA

Date of start of the outbreak 22/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 12 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 18 El jouf, , Zriba,

Date of start of the outbreak 23/06/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Farm

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 3 0 0 0 Summary of Total outbreaks: 26 outbreaks Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Total animals Cattle 187 93 0 0 0 affected Sheep 342 31 0 0 0 Goats 72 5 0 0 0 Apparent morbidity Apparent mortality Apparent case fatality Proportion susceptible animals Species rate rate rate lost* Outbreak statistics Cattle 49.73% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Sheep 9.06% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Goats 6.94% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter

Epidemiology

Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Illegal movement of animals

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Control measures

Quarantine Movement control inside the country Vaccination in response to the outbreak (s) Measures applied Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s) Modified stamping out No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied No other measures

Diagnostic test results

Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result

Veterinary Research Institute, Tunis (National laboratory) Cattle serotyping 28/04/2014 Positive Lombardy and Emilia Romagna Experimental Zooprophylactic Institute (IZSLER), Brescia (OIE’s Cattle serotyping 28/05/2014 Positive Reference Laboratory) Future Reporting

The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

Map of outbreak locations

http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=Map... 11/07/2014