jo facer: what we inadequate: who owns the got wrong on no ofsted for lesson plans homework northern Rocks you wrote? page 16 page 10 page 17
SCHOOLSWEEK.CO.UK FRIDAY, JUNE 23, 2017 | EDITION 108 PA/WIRE
‘ONE COMMITS TO FAIRLY FUNDING SCHOOLS’ But how much will they get?
Page 2
August 2016
“The Building Regulations do not require the installation of fire sprinkler suppression systems in school buildings for life safety and therefore [guidelines] no longer include an expectation that most new school buildings will be fitted with them.”
INVESTIGATION: EXCLUSIVE: School fire safety The mild-mannered head who said ‘no’ to after Grenfell SATs reveals why...
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EDITION 108 NEWS
SCHOOLS WEEK TEAM Private religious schools flouting equalities law Editor: Laura McInerney JESS STAUFENBERG Secularist campaigners have now claimed Schools Council – have now had their Features editor: Cath Murray @STAUFENBERGJ Exclusive that the Department for Education, which Ofsted reports released since the purdah Head designer: Nicky Phillips is responsible for monitoring independent was lifted after the end of the election. Religious private schools that have schools that do not belong to a formal Of the nine religious schools in that Designer: Matthew Willsone repeatedly failed their legal equality duties association, is not being clear enough that number, six either failed to meet the Sub editor: Tom Mendelsohn have nevertheless been allowed to remain schools will be closed if they do not abide independent school standards or were Chief reporter: John Dickens open – often with leaders still in key by equalities law. given a ‘requires improvement’ or Political reporter: Freddie Whittaker positions, Schools Week can reveal. “If schools are not willing to meet the ‘inadequate’ rating from the inspectorate, The latest batch of inspection reports required standards and are found to Schools Week analysis shows. Reporter: Billy Camden from Ofsted list two such schools ignored be failing time and time again, proper Another religious school, All Saints Reporter: Jess Staufenberg rules set out in the 2010 Equality Act and sanctions must be implemented,” said Jay School in Norfolk, failed because it was Junior reporter: Sam King failed to mention either sexual orientation Harman, an educations campaign manager not fully meeting the needs of special Photographer: Ellis O’Brien or gender reassignment to their pupils. at Humanists UK. educational needs pupils. It had failed One of these, Vishnitz Girls School, an The finding follows investigations by before, in November last year, over health Cartoonist: Stan Dupp Orthodox Jewish school in Hackney, north Schools Week revealing the rising numbers and safety checks. Financials: Helen Neilly London, was warned both in October and of independent schools which have Five religious private schools also had a Victoria Boyle November last year that it had failed to been issued improvement notices by the previous Ofsted rating, after independent Sales executive: Wallace Williams “pay enough regard to developing respect government in the wake of substantial schools regulated by the DfE were included and tolerance” for those protected under regulatory failings. in Ofsted’s common inspection framework Administration: Frances Ogefere Dell the Act, especially LGBT people. A follow- At least 131 notices were issued last year – in 2015. But three of those five have seen up report from Ofsted in May found that up on 120 from 2015 – and the government their grade fall. In each case, their rating Contributors: Jo Facer nothing had changed. is now pledging to publish the documents dropped due to a lack of progress for Andrew Copson The inspection in October established online. pupils. Simon Foulkes that school leaders were aware they were According to guidance on regulating The Marathon Science School in London Iesha Small not meeting legal standards. independent schools, “schools that do not and Buckhole Towers School in Dorset fell “The proprietor and leaders agree that meet the standards must improve so they to grade three, while the New Life Christian Hélène Galdin-O’Shea the school’s policy on the protected do meet them, or close”. Academy in Hull dropped to ‘inadequate’. Louis Coiffait characteristics means that the school If a school found to be failing any of the Two non-associated religious schools did cannot meet these standards,” concluded independent school standards does not manage to improve their grade: Al Huda the report. improve, the DfE has the power to take Girls School in Birmingham and Cruckton Another school, Bnos Zion of Bobov, it off the register, making it a criminal Hall School both received a grade two. Managing director: Shane Mann also a Jewish school in Hackney, was offence to remain open. Ofsted currently inspects the And tweet us your thoughts @schoolsweek or similarly failed, for making “no reference Nineteen non-associated private schools performance of 323 non-associated with the hashtag #schoolsweek to protected characteristics for sexual – which means they do not belong to religious private schools, out of a total of orientation and gender reassignment”. an association such as the Independent 1,076 non-associated private schools. subscribe For an annual subscription to Schools Week for just £50 visit www.schoolsweek.co.uk and click on ‘subscribe’ at the top of the page. Short summer holidays WORSEN absences www.schoolsweek.co.uk or call 020 8123 4778 to subscribe BILLY CAMDEN heads revolted against the idea because dates had been set with consideration @BILLYCAMDEN of similar problems and blocked the of dates for schools in the neighbouring ADVERTISE WITH US change. authorities of East and West Sussex. An academy trust has abandoned Geoff Barton, general secretary of Tom Bewick of Brighton and Hove city If you are interested in placing a product or job advert in a future edition please click on the the experimental holiday calendar it the Association of School and College council said: “Modern families come in ‘advertise’ link at the top of the page on school- introduced to alleviate cost pressures Leaders, said that holidays are a “complex all shapes and sizes and the reduction in sweek.co.uk or contact: and reduce term-time absences, after it exercise” which “must be coordinated the discretion available to headteachers E: [email protected] actually caused a rise in pupils taking with other schools to prevent disruption is damaging. The introduction of a new T: 020 81234 778 days off. to parents and teachers who have week’s holiday in term time is a positive Tall Oaks Academy Trust in children at different schools”. step and I hope addresses the behaviour Disclaimer Schools Week is owned and published by Lsect Ltd. The views Gainsborough introduced a pilot plan Other issues that Tall Oaks came across of travel companies who whack up expressed within the publication are those of the authors to cut the traditional six-week summer during the pilot included problems prices.” named, and are not necessarily those of Schools Week, Lsect Ltd or any of its employees. While we try to ensure that the holiday break short by one week, in securing supplies of free milk and fruit This trend of shortening the summer information we provide is correct, mistakes do occur and we cannot guarantee the accuracy of our material. favour of adding an extra week’s holiday when other schools were closed. It also holidays comes as the number of pupils The design of the printed newspaper and of the website elsewhere to the school year. meant new pupils joining from other taking unauthorised family holidays is copyright of Lsect Ltd and material from the newspaper should not be reproduced without prior permission. If you But it found that pupils took more days schools had a much-reduced summer increases. wish to reproduce an article from either the printed paper or the website, both the article’s author and Schools Week must off because many parents had children at holiday. Government figures published last be referenced (to not do so, would be an infringement on different schools, and the trust has been Barnsley was set to become the first month show pupil absences rose from copyright). Lsect Ltd is not responsible for the content of any external forced to bin its idea. local authority to introduce the new 270,220 in autumn 2015, to 328,555 in internet sites linked to. Please address any complaints to the editor. Email Sue Wilson, the executive head of policy after it approved plans for the autumn last year – a rise of 22 per cent. [email protected] with Error/Concern in the chain, which runs three schools, changes last year. Tim Cheetham, a The rise followed a court case with the subject line. Please include the page number and story headline, and explain what the problem is. said she had hoped families would be spokesperson for the council, told parent Jon Platt, from the Isle of Wight, able book cheaper holidays outside the Schools Week: “The consultation showed who challenged the government’s rules Schools week is proud peak summer period, but the lack of that while a narrow majority of parents barring term-time absences in state to be a member of coordination with other local schools were in favour of change, there was less schools. caused problems. support within schools.” He won a High Court case over his “Parents found it really difficult if they One council ploughing ahead with the right to take his daughter to Disney had children in other schools to get the idea, however, is Brighton and Hove. World during term without having to Learning & Skills Events, family together all at the same time,” From this academic year onwards, the pay a fine of £120, but the decision was Consultancy and Training Ltd Wilson told the BBC. “Parents still took summer break will be shortened to five overturned by Supreme Court judges 161-165 Greenwich High Road their children out of school when their weeks while the traditional one-week after a government appeal. London SE10 8JA other children were on holiday.” break in October will be extended to a At present schools can permit a T: 020 8123 4778 Barnsley council also contemplated the fortnight. term-time absence in “exceptional E: [email protected] idea of reducing the six-week break, but The council claimed the new term circumstances”. SCHOOLSWEEK.CO.UK EDITION 108 FRIDAY, JUNE 23 2017 3 NEWS Key Tory education plans vanish from Queen’s Speech
JOHN DICKENS The Queen’s Speech also committed the @JOHNDICKENSSW government to “increasing the school budget further”, beyond protecting it in real terms – PA/WIRE The government has pledged to deliver “fairer raises which it said had happened since 2010. funding” for schools, but dropped many The Conservative manifesto promised that of its key election promises on education, an additional £1 billion per year would be including plans for new grammar schools pumped into the overall school funding pot. and scrapping free school lunches. The majority of the extra cash (£650 The Queen’s Speech, which is written by million) was to be recouped from scrapping the government and delivered by the Queen universal infant free school meals. But with on Wednesday, contained pledges to “ensure the prime minister ditching her party’s that every child has the opportunity to attend controversial lunch proposals in the speech, a good school and that all schools are fairly it’s not clear how this level of funding can funded”. now be delivered. Despite a promise to invest £500 million The government also hinted at further for a “major reform” of technical education, signs of austerity for schools. The Queen’s many key schools-related pledges were Speech document stressed that the way notably absent from the speech (see article schools “use their money” is important “in below left). delivering the best outcomes for pupils”, and While the fairer funding commitment has that the government would be providing been welcomed, union leaders have called “tools, information and guidance” to support for further clarity as no firm financial figures improved financial health and efficiency in were supplied. schools. In further details sent separately to the Another key omission in the speech was speech, the government stated current the proposed end to the ban on grammar funding arrangements are unfair, and schools (more article below right). promised to “deliver on our manifesto But the government did pledge to continue commitment to make funding fairer”. converting failing maintained schools to The Conservative party’s manifesto academies “so that they can benefit from the committed to introducing the new national support of a strong sponsor”. funding formula, but with a funding floor that “We are focused on building capacity across would mean “no school has its budget cut as regional funding inequalities and is expected to know the details of the formula – to plan the system to enable this, including through a result”. to be introduced from September next year. their budgets for next September – by the end growing new multi academy trusts,” it said. The government has yet to publish its Schools will receive their first payments of this academic year. The Department for The document also pointed to an already- response to a consultation on the new under the new regime from April 2018. Education would only say the consultation announced £140 million strategic school formula, which aims to smooth historic Union officials said schools would need results will be released “in due course”. improvement fund.
… BUT COULD GOVERNMENT STILL INTRODUCE School leaders welcome breathing space GRAMMARS BY THE BACK DOOR?
School leaders have welcomed the total to be seen. Loic Menzies, director at the need to be primary legislation, so many of A vague pledge that the government would “look at all options” to ensure every child absence of any major new education think-tank LKMco, said: “All the evidence the great educational issues of the day can attends a school rated ‘good’ or ‘outstanding’ by policies in the Queen’s Speech – and shows that opening new grammar schools move forward regardless.” Ofsted has raised fears that grammar schools now believe that schools will likely face a would be a step in the wrong direction. The curriculum proposals he may yet be introduced by the back door. much-needed two-year respite from any “The education and research highlighted include every 11-year-old In a document sent to press alongside the major new reforms. communities have come together to know their times-tables off by heart, Queen’s Speech, the government said it wanted to make sure all children got a “world-class As expected, Theresa May dropped most and made the case for comprehensive improving schools’ accountability at key education” and to make Britain the “world’s of the Tories’ key education policies from education loudly and clearly.” stage 3, and expecting 75 per cent of pupils great meritocracy” – a term previously attached the speech on Wednesday, following her It’s unclear how many of the to have entered the EBacc by the end of to the introduction of grammars. failure to secure a majority at this month’s Conservative party’s other manifesto the next parliament. The document pledged that the government general election, and without a deal agreed proposals will now progress. Most do But others have bemoaned the lack would look at “all options” and “work with parliament to bring forward proposals that can with the DUP to form a government. not require legislation, and could still be of new policies. Louis Coiffait, head of command a majority”. Geoff Barton, the general secretary of pursued. education at the Reform think-tank, said Geoff Barton, the general secretary of the the Association of School and College Pledges include scrapping the 50 per that while schools may think politicians Association of School and College Leaders, said Leaders, told Schools Week the omission of cent cap on faith-based admissions for “finally leaving them alone to do what he was concerned that this is “an attempt to new policies was “good news”, and “signals oversubscribed free schools, as well they do best” is a good thing, many school revive plans” to expand selective schools. It could mean the government will look to a breathing space for a sector which has as encouraging private schools and leaders aren’t happy with the current introduce a watered-down policy, perhaps the gone through far too many reforms in universities to sponsor state schools. system. He pointed out, for instance, “modest pilot” of grammar schools previously recent years”. These ideas were outlined in the that standalone academies are currently suggested by the influential Conservative MP Russell Hobby, the general secretary ‘Schools that Work for Everyone’ “particularly vulnerable” to funding Graham Brady. The pilot, Brady said, could be of school leaders’ union NAHT, said the consultation document released in pressures. run in urban areas that aren’t “offering great opportunities to people from lower-income general election result showed how the September last year – for which the “If a school-led system is going to backgrounds”. public failed to endorse the Conservatives’ government has yet to release the actually take the lead, then it needs to start However a Department for Education source more controversial ideas. response. working together much more,” he said. has emphatically denied the concerns, insisting “There is now an opportunity to focus Mark Lehain, director of the education However one policy that did still feature that grammar schools would not go ahead in on getting the basics right: enough highly reform group Parents and Teachers for heavily in the Queen’s Speech was the any form. Ending the ban on opening new selective qualified teachers, sufficient funding and Excellence, insisted that the government “major reform” of technical education. schools was a key policy in the prime minister’s an accountability system that is fair to still had “plenty to be getting on with”. The government has pledged £500 election campaign, with her former chief-of- schools and pupils alike,” he said. “Some of the most important things million to fund the changes announced staff Nick Timothy said to be the driving force There was particular relief among the for the education sector, such as the in the post-16 skills plan, including behind the plans. education community that plans to end a curriculum ideas that were discussed in establishing 15 new technical education Timothy resigned earlier this month after the Conservative party failed to win a majority in the ban on grammar schools were nowhere the Conservative manifesto, don’t actually routes, known as “T-levels”. general election. 4 @SCHOOLSWEEK SCHOOLS WEEK FRIDAY, JUNE 23 2017 NEWS HUGE DROP IN SCHOOL SPRINKLER INSTALLATIONS SINCE 2010
BILLY CAMDEN @BILLYCAMDEN Investigates Before
The proportion of new schools being built with fire sprinklers has halved to just 2007 35 per cent since 2010, prompting fresh concerns over pupil safety following the “It is now our expectation that all new schools will have sprinklers fitted. Grenfell Tower blaze. Any exceptions to this will have to be justified by demonstrating that a Matters could be about to get worse, as school is low risk and that the use of sprinklers would not be good value After the government plans to water down the for money.” wording of its school fire-safety guidance August 2016 by suggesting sprinkler systems are no longer expected – a decision lambasted by “The Building Regulations do not require the installation of fire sprinkler fire officers and education unions. suppression systems in school buildings for life safety and therefore The Department for Education denies [guidelines] no longer include an expectation that most new school that this rewording changes the policy, buildings will be fitted with them.” claiming it only clarifies it. Building Bulletin 100: design for fire safety in schools More than 70 people died last week in a vast conflagration at Grenfell Tower, a were from 2007, when Labour’s policy was attempt to make it clearer that schools children’s education.” 24-storey housing block in west London. created. were only expected to fit sprinklers when According to research by the CFOA there After the blaze, Angela Rayner, Labour’s In 2007 the Labour party introduced a risk assessment indicated they were were 4,208 fires in schools between 2003- shadow education secretary, tweeted that ‘Building Bulletin 100: Design for Fire necessary, but the change has been heavily 04 and 2013-14, resulting in 129 casualties. she warned the government last year of the Safety in School’, a policy which favoured criticised by fire officers and education Two major school fires occurred in quick dangers of removing an “expectation” to fit the use of sprinklers. unions. succession in 2016. Up to 100 firefighters sprinklers in all new schools, and that they In the policy’s guidance, the then- Kevin Courtney, the NUT’s general tackled a blaze at Selsey Academy in “should be fitted in housing too”. schools minister Jim Knight said: “It secretary, said the government’s policy on Sussex on August 21, but they could is now our expectation that all new sprinklers in schools is “characterised by not stop part of the school from So what is the DfE schools will have sprinklers fitted. Any chaos and confusion”. being destroyed. proposing on sprinklers? exceptions to this will have to be justified “Whatever claims the government may Karen Roberts, chief executive of TKAT, by demonstrating that a school is low risk make about not changing the policy, it is the trust which runs the school, said that The DfE released a draft of new fire safety and that the use of sprinklers would not be the wording in the building bulletin that as it was “not a requirement” for schools guidance for schools last August. good value for money.” matters and that wording undoubtedly to have sprinklers, they were accordingly In the same month it launched a Between April 2007 and May 2010, constitutes a weakening of the expectation “not installed” at the academy. consultation on the updated policy, the around 70 per cent of new schools had around sprinkler fitting in new schools,” he Just a few days later, on August 24, 12 results of which are still unpublished 10 sprinkler systems fitted. told Schools Week. fire engines attended a fire at Cecil Jones months later. The document has now been But from 2010 to 2015, when the “The NUT and the Fire Brigades Union Academy in Southend-on-Sea, which also removed from all government websites. coalition government was in power, this wrote to Justine Greening outlining our lacked spriklers. In relation to sprinklers, new wording in figure plummeted to 35 per cent, according concerns in August 2016. In light of the The DfE said the need for sprinklers the guidance states: “Building regulations to David Amess, chair of the all-party tragic events at Grenfell Tower, to press is determined on a case-by-case basis do not require the installation of fire parliamentary group for fire safety, ahead with this now would be utterly using a risk assessment, and that all but sprinkler suppression systems in school Based on these figures, at least 268 new unacceptable and reckless.” those in the low-risk category will require buildings for life safety.” free schools, built since 2011, do not have After the wording change, Julian sprinklers. “Therefore,” it adds, “[guidelines] no fire-preventing water systems in place. Parsons of the Chief Fire Officers A spokesperson said: “All schools, like longer include an expectation that most Association, told Brighton newspaper other public buildings, must adhere to new school buildings will be fitted with Sprinkler policy The Argus: “This is a retrograde stringent fire safety legislation. Specific them.” ‘characterised by chaos’ step that doesn’t make any sense. guidance for new school buildings says The government has claimed that Sprinklers don’t just save lives, they where it is concluded that sprinklers despite this new wording, the rules on Schools Week understands that the prevent fires from spreading and causing must be fitted to protect property or keep sprinklers in new schools continue as they government changed the wording in an significant damage and disruption to our children safe, they must be installed.” Teaching and fire unions ask for reassurance
Union leaders have joined fire officers to but also planned changes to fire In the joint letter, the unions wrote: “It is now urgently needed about government demand “urgent reassurances” from Justine compartmentalisation requirements. important to view these moves in the context intentions for school fire safety.” Greening about fire safety in schools after Dividing buildings into smaller sections of the repeated undermining and belittling of Kevin Courtney, the NUT’s general the Grenfell blaze, including on planned is a way of reducing fire risks, and health and safety by government since 2010. secretary, said the government has behaved changes to cladding and fire-resistant floors. compartment walls and floors made from “Indeed you may recall that in 2012 David “shamefully over this issue”, while Matt The Fire brigades Union, National Union flame-resistant materials can help stop fire Cameron’s proud boast was that his New Wrack, the FBU’s general secretary said the of Teachers and the Association of Teachers from spreading. Year’s resolution was to ‘kill off the health debate with government was “staggering”. and Lecturers have all written to the The education department has and safety culture for good’. “It highlights the endless problems we education secretary urging her to ditch the proposed increasing the permitted size of “Can you confirm whether the current have faced when raising fire safety issues proposals watering down fire safety rules. compartmentalised areas in all schools by government shares this view?” over several years,” he added. The unions have also demanded clarity 150 per cent, and removing the requirement The consultation on fire safety has A DfE spokesperson said there will be no over the use of “combustible materials” for for each floor to be compartmentalised in now been closed for 10 months, but the change to “fire-safety laws” for schools. “It cladding on school buildings, after reports schools which don’t have sprinklers. government has failed to release a response. has always been the case, and will remain that schools could be fitted with the same The revised guidance also removed “This issue has been dragging on for the case, that where the risk assessment cladding blamed for the blaze. sections from the original 2007 bulletin nearly a year,” the unions’ letter reads. required for any new building recommends However it is not just changes to discouraging the use of combustible “The government has had plenty of time sprinklers are installed to keep children safe, sprinkler systems that are of concern, materials for building cladding. to consider its position and clarity is they must be fitted.” SCHOOLSWEEK.CO.UK EDITION 108 FRIDAY, JUNE 23 2017 5 NEWS London schools united by Grenfell trauma
years 7, 8, and 9 classes – using an empty JOHN DICKENS top floor in its recently opened primary for @JOHNDICKENSSW the year 7s. Meanwhile, the year 12s, along with 20 The “guts and bravery” of school leaders KAA staff, will be based at Latymer Upper have been hailed in the aftermath of the School, around a 15 minutes’ drive away, in Grenfell blaze, as neighbouring schools Hammersmith. opened their classrooms up for pupils left Ribton added: “This is a trauma you’re homeless and without a school after the never really prepared for in schools. While fire. you promote a sense of safety, this is More than 70 people are presumed dead promoting beyond that a centre of calming after a huge fire at the a 24-storey housing that is really important for students. We block in west London on Wednesday last want it to be as normal an experience as week. possible.” As firefighters continued to fight the Pupils will be based at the schools until blaze on Thursday morning, the schools the end of term, with KAA unlikely to open community kicked into action for the again until September. hundreds of pupils left without a school, Staff and students at the schools were also Ark Burlington Danes Academy sixth form pupils after the Kensington Aldridge Academy amongst the scores of helpers at the scene helping to sort out clothes donations for the Grenfell Tower victims (KAA) – just yards from the fire – couldn’t coordinating the distribution of clothes and open. food, and have since been fundraising to secretary Justine Greening and national role schools play when their communities That morning, Ark Burlington Danes – help those affected in their community. schools commissioner Sir David Carter, are in crisis.” just a mile away – made a makeshift exam The schools are also offering drop-in who tweeted that the “guts and bravery” he Meanwhile, scores of schools across hall in its atrium for year 12 KAA who had to counselling sessions for both pupils and saw from staff at KAA will “remain with me London were expected to donate money and sit an AS maths exam at 8.30am. parents. for a very long time”. wear ‘green for Grenfell’ today. Funds will Even though so many were left homeless KAA’s principal David Benson told “I saw fantastic courageous leadership in be donated to the Kensington and Chelsea by the blaze, of the 60 students due to sit the parents: “KAA has a strong ethos and action,” Carter subsequently told Schools Foundation’s Grenfell Tower Appeal, which exam, 55 turned up. culture which will carry us through this Week. “From planning assemblies, ensuring has so far raised over £1.6 million. Michael Ribton, the principal at period and out the other side. children could be educated at local schools, Other schools held a one-minute silence Burlington Danes, told Schools Week: “In fact, I can already see how, however and reassuring the children affected who on Monday. “Some of these students don’t have any sad and distressing this tragedy is, our had taken exams the morning after the fire, “It’s about promoting hope and ensuring belongings left. The attendance has been school will emerge stronger than ever I saw leaders responding to a challenge that there is a brighter future for tomorrow, and fantastic – it’s incredible.” before.” very few of us have had to face ever. ensuring that students understand that,” The school is now accommodating KAA’s He has been visited both by education “It was a reminder to me what a crucial said Ribton.
*Data over 2015/2016 and 2016/2017 academic year 6 @SCHOOLSWEEK SCHOOLS WEEK FRIDAY, JUNE 23 2017 NEWS SIX THINGS WE LEARNED FROM THIS YEAR’S GCSE ENTRIES
OFQUAL PUBLISHED FIGURES LAST WEEK REVEALING THE NUMBER OF ENTRIES INTO GCSE AND A-LEVEL EXAMS THIS YEAR. THE FIGURES SHOW THAT THE NUMBER OF ENTRIES TO GCSES HAS RISEN BY THREE PER CENT OVERALL FROM 2016 – SUGGESTING THAT EITHER MORE YOUNG PEOPLE ARE TAKING EXAMS, OR THEY ARE EACH TAKING MORE EXAMS THIS SUMMER. SCHOOLS WEEK HAS ROUNDED UP THE KEY FINDINGS: 1 TAKE-UP OF CREATIVE SUBJECTS IS BEING SQUEEZED …
The report shows that entries in every Entry to drama dropped by 10 per cent, single non-EBacc subject declined performing arts is down by 21 per cent, in 2017, most notably in humanities, and music by eight per cent. leisure and tourism – which Ofqual Entries to art and design, another says are all being discontinued under subject constantly thought of as reforms – and statistics. squeezed, also dropped by five per cent. There has been lots of concern that And don’t forget these drops come as the EBacc is discouraging pupils from the overall number of entries to GCSEs taking creative subjects, something this year rose by three per cent. that schools minister Nick Gibb has Ofqual claims in its report that the previously vehemently denied. figures show schools are “focusing But the Ofqual release does show a more on the delivery of EBacc subjects”. considerable drop in those subjects.
2 … BUT COULD PROGRESS 8 ACTUALLY BE DRIVING THE CHANGES?
Interestingly, entries for history and Under Progress 8, pupils do not need languages (EBacc subjects) have fallen, to take all the EBacc subjects in order to as has science. fulfil the requirements. It could be that History was only down marginally, languages are therefore being dropped by one per cent. But entries to German again with the EBacc requirements dropped by 12 per cent, while French made up by other subjects. is down by 10 per cent and Spanish by However others have suggested the three per cent. changes could be driven by squeezed This suggests the changes are being budgets – forcing schools to cut down driven by forces other than the EBacc – on their curriculum offer. most probably Progress 8, which is now Science is more complicated so we’ve the main headline measure for schools. explained that in a point below.
3 ENGLISH ENTRIES SOAR AFTER IGCSES ARE 00000 ng literature REMOVED FROM THE LEAGUE TABLES 700000 ng language 00000 Entries into English language rose by and literature, with the highest grade 52 per cent, with entries into English counting. 500000 literature up 48 per cent. The report shows the surge in English Ofqual says the rise in English GCSEs is GCSEs has also driven a nine per cent rise 00000 down to removing iGCSEs from league in the number of EBacc entries this year. tables, a move which “encouraged centres” The government announced in 2014 that 00000 to move back to GCSEs. iGCSEs would be dropped from league 200000 The way in which the new Progress 8 tables, with iGCSEs not counting from this measures are calculated also explains the year. The move was designed to encourage 100000 take-up in English literature, the report more schools to take the reformed and says. English is double-weighted if a “more rigorous” GCSEs. 0 student has taken both English language 01 01 01 01 SCHOOLSWEEK.CO.UK EDITION 108 FRIDAY, JUNE 23 2017 7 NEWS SIX THINGS WE LEARNED FROM THIS YEAR’S GCSE ENTRIES