Directorate-General for Communication

LUX PRIZE Programme 2014

1) Introduction

The LUX prize shows the ’s commitment to culture and promotes cultural diversity in close relationship with other European policies. With the growing legislative powers accorded to it by the Lisbon Treaty, the European Parliament also has the ability to adopt initiatives with strong symbolic significance.

One such initiative was the establishment of a European Parliament prize, which was awarded for the first time in 2007 - the year of the 50th anniversary of the Treaty.

The LUX Prize casts an annual spotlight on that reach the heart of the European public debate. Cinema, as cultural mass medium, can be an ideal vehicle for debating and reflecting on Europe and its future. Beyond the stories they tell, the films selected or competing for the LUX Prize, explore and question European shared values and address cross-border concerns such as economic and social crisis, immigration, justice, solidarity, civil liberties and fundamental rights. Each film offers a glimpse into the lives of Europeans, their convictions and doubts and their quest for identity. The films help to air different views on some of the main social and political issues of the day and, as such, contribute to building a wider debate on European identity and its diversities.

By supporting European cinema, the European Parliament and the LUX Prize seek to take up the challenge of finding new forms of communication with EU citizens, making European cinema one of the most powerful mirrors of debate amongst the thousands of faces in a pluralistic Europe.

While facing the current economic, political and social crisis, where arts, culture and cinema are also threatened, the LUX Prize aims to support European creativity and its diversity. Backing and supporting European cinema is a remedy to overcome the growing boundaries - both physical and psychological - that divide Europe.

Cinema is one of the richest and strongest of all cultural expressions and has the potential to oppose the walls of fear and insecurity that are surrounding our lives. Cinema is a mirror in which we can recognize how much we have in common, or how curious and interesting our diversities are. 2) The underlying principles

The European Parliament, projecting cultural diversity

Culture and its specific cinematic form continue to be effective areas within which Parliament can and must continue to place its communication with the citizens of the with a view to making itself even better known and understood by them. The LUX Prize, which is the tangible manifestation of an original initiative taken by Parliament alone, is one way of fulfilling this aim.

The European Parliament is committed to culture

While the European Union has only supporting and coordinating powers in this area, Parliament has traditionally put culture at the heart of Community law. The public hearing held on 27 October 2010 on the initiative of the Committee on Culture and Education on the subject of ‘Cinema and European Identities’ is one of the proof of this, together with the participation of MEPs of that Committee in the LUX FILM DAYS and in the debates on cultural exception in the major international film festivals.

Cinema is at the heart of the European cultural model

Film, by crystallizing interpretations of cultural diversity, demonstrates its cultural and industrial value to any society that wishes to exert its influence within and beyond its frontiers. Film is one of the cultural forms most likely to create a sense of belonging to a shared space, and in this case to create a European spirit. Culture is a human and political construction and cinema is at its heart.

The LUX Prize is part of the communication strategy of the European Parliament.

The LUX Prize is an instrument which contributes to the communication policy of the European Parliament.

Entrust the Official Selection and Competition to a panel of professionals giving artistic and cinematic legitimacy of the LUX Prize.

3) Objectives

- Enlighten the public debate on the European Union and its policies - Support the circulation of European (co)productions within the Union.

The European cultural landscape is deeply fragmented. Only a few artists and works are able to go beyond the borders and find a public away from their home country. Cinema is not an exception. Indeed, the original language in which a film is shot is a barrier to the diffusion of it in a multilingual market.

4) Selection Process

How films are selected – Selection Panel The Selection Panel - a 16 person panel drawn from the film world select the films for the LUX Prize Official Selection - Competition. The panel includes producers, distributors, cinema operators, festival directors and film critics. The (CREATIVE EUROPE) and the Fund Eurimages of the Council of Europe, sit as observers. The European Parliament's Committee on Culture and Education approve the panel members. Each year, it replaces one-third of the members. A representative of the film which won the previous year's LUX Prize is an ex officio member of the panel.

The films for the LUX Prize Official Selection/ Competition are proposed by the Selection Panel.

They can be also submitted by the Members of the European Parliament and by the spontaneous submission of cinema professionals.

The members of the Selection Panel watch and establish the 10 films which will be part of the Official Selection, and in consequence the 3 films of the Competition.

The Selection Panel's decisions are based on an outright majority, or, failing that, by a relative majority reached in a ballot.

The members cannot propose more than 5 films and not more than 2 films corresponding to their nationality.

Members of the Selection Panel who have participated in the production or commercial exploitation of a film in Competition they might have proposed, are asked to abstain from the final vote whereas they have a direct commercial interest.

The members are sworn to secrecy till the official announcement of the Selection and of the Competition

5) Voting procedure and award of the LUX Prize in

The laureate is decided by the Members of the European Parliament in November or December.

The voting procedure allows each MEP to vote for just one film, and lasts for one month.

MEPs can watch the films in four ways: - The LUX Theatre se up till 2013 inside the European Parliament for 2 weeks (2 screening par days).The search for a new space for screening the films is on-going. - In their respective Member State, according to the LUX film events organised by the Information offices of the EP; - On a Video on Demand Platform ( available following the request of a password for all MEPs) - On DVD (very limited number and mainly for Members of the Committee on Culture and Vice-presidents). The voting procedure is close the day before the Award Ceremony at 23:00. The outcome of the vote is therefore unknown till the Ceremony.

The LUX Prize Award Ceremony is preceded by a Seminar for Journalists where MEPs, experts and film directors discuss about cinema and Europe. The Award Ceremony is held in the margins of the part-session in Strasbourg, till 2012 in November Session, now in December, and usually following the end of the debate, and preceding the votes.

The film crews of the three Competing films are all invited to the Award Ceremony and to the Plenary Chamber.

The winner is announced by the President of the European Parliament, who doesn't know the title of the winning film till the opening of the sealed envelope.

A representative of the winner film is invited to address the Plenary Chamber with a brief speech.

The seminar for journalist is organised since 2011, as mentioned above, in the morning of the Award Ceremony, gathering at least two journalists par Member State.

Since 2012, with the launching of the LUX FILM DAYS, a special Public Audience Mention has also been created and it will be announced at the forthcoming Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, during the unveiling of the 2014 Official Selection.

6) Eligibility criteria of the films

To be eligible for the LUX Prize films must meet the following criteria:

1. They are fictional films or creative documentaries (may be animated). 2. They have a minimum length of 60 minutes. 3. They result from productions or co-productions eligible under the CREATIVE EUROPE ( MEDIA) PROGRAMME produced or coproduced in a European Union country or in , Liechtenstein, . 4. They help celebrate the universal reach of European values, illustrate the diversity of European traditions, shed light on the process of and provide insights into the building of Europe. 5. Films that had their festival première/ first release between 1 June and 31 May. 6. Films awarded with first Prizes of "A" Festivals should not be submitted (, San Sebastian, Berlin, Cannes, Karlovy Vary and Locarno).

7) Laying the foundations for the LUX Prize and correlative activities

In July 2010, the Parliament launched a reflection on the foundations for the LUX Prize in the future.

The aim of this wide-ranging reflection was to consolidate the visibility of the LUX Prize on the European cultural stage and to take measures to derive the full benefit from its capacity, as one of Parliament’s communication tools, as stated in the institution’s communication strategy approved by the Parliament on 5 July 2010, to promote political debates arising from the themes addressed by the films competing for the award.

Consolidating the visibility of the LUX Prize on the European cultural stage means that its implementing arrangements require to be changed in two main ways: • opening up the LUX Prize to the public, while retaining MEPs’ participation; • extending the projection cycle of the three films in competition to the 28 Member States, in the form of a public event (LUX FILM DAYS).

The conditions for forming a European public space would thus be in place: it means giving the opportunity to European citizens to discuss the same subject (the films in competition) in the same place (a city in each of the Member States) over the same period through related political debates in vivo as well as on the Internet, including social media. Also window opportunities in main film festivals to connect with both citizens and professionals should be used as stated in the 17 June Bureau decision and confirmed on 5 July 2010.

The LUX Prize activities (LUX FILM DAYS) offer an enormous potential as regards direct communication with citizens in the Member States.

As a result, the following principles were endorsed as regards activities designed to further promote the LUX Prize and Parliament's commitment to cultural diversity, notably in the frame of the institution's communication strategy:

- Reorientation of LUX Prize related activities towards public audience; - De-centralised organisation of screenings and debates in order to involve citizens all over the European Union; - Contribution to set up enduring networks, notably in the field of culture.

8) What does LUX Prize offer?

Within the LUX FILM DAYS, the 3 films of the Competition are subtitled into the Official EU languages and DCP produced for all the EU Member States.

The LUX Prize Award also consists of adapting the original language version(s) for the visually or hearing impaired in more than the original version and improve its promotion over the Member States.

The LUX Prize is becoming a powerful name in backing European film productions. It has helped films to find their place on the market and reach wide audiences that otherwise might not have such opportunity.

9) Timetable of the LUX Prize 2014 Competition

Timetable for the LUX related 2014-2015 events

2014: June 5 Jun: Decision of the Selection panel on the 10 films of the Official Selection LUX Prize 2014, in embargo until the Official announcement. 6 July: Official announcement of the Official Selection at the International Film Festival of Karlovy Vary (CZ) and of the Public Mention .

Ca 20 July (Rome): Press conference announcing the three finalists of the LUX Prize 2014 Competition.

August- Sept. 28 Aug-6 Sept.: Giornate degli Autori -Venice Days (in the framework of the Venice international film festival), screening of the 3 films of 2014 LUX Prize Competition and fifth edition of "28 Times Cinema".1

Beginning of September – list of screening venues provided by the Information offices of the European Parliament.

October 27 Oct – 19 Dec: Opening of the "LUX Film Days" in the 28 Member states in partnership with Europa Cinemas, film festivals and film institutes. 27 Oct – 31 May 2015: Public Mention voting.

November 3 November: The three films of the 2014 LUX Prize Competition are made available to the MEPs in DVD (a limited number upon request) and VOD format (for all) in all 24 EU languages; opening of the internal voting procedure wich runs until December 16.

6-7 Nov (tbc) LUX Film Days: Launching of the projections of the three films of the 2014 LUX Prize Competition in partnership with cultural centre in Brussels, in the presence of MEP (tbc).

December 1-11 December: venue tbc - LUX Theatre: in-house/outside EP- screenings of the three films of LUX Prize Competition 2014 13-20 December: European film Festival of Les Arcs (tbc) - 16 December: Closure of the voting procedure for MEPs 17 December: Award ceremony in Strasbourg preceded by a seminar for journalists and workshops.

19 December: closure of LUX Film Days 2014

2015:

January Rotterdam film festival (tbc)

February Berlin international film festival.

1 Conceived together with the Venice Days and Europa Cinemas, "28 Times Cinema" (originally 27 times) project has been at Venice since 2010. The project consists in inviting 28 young film-lovers, representing each of the 28 EU member states. Hosted in Venice, these 28 viewers aged from 18 to 25 attend the screenings and participate in debates taken from the stories of the films and from topical themes relating European cinema. These meetings involve directors, authors, film professionals and Members of the European Parliament. In the three previous editions, a blog and a recording of the meeting has been shown and published every day. Adoption of the composition of the Selection Panel by the Committee of Culture and Education of the European Parliament.

March Brussels, first meeting of the Selection Panel. 8th March – synergy event with Gender equality.

April Brussels, second meeting of the Selection Panel.

May Cannes Directors' Fortnights (in the framework of the Cannes international film festival): Communication on the LUX Prize/ LUX Film Days, professional meetings and informal meeting of the Selection Panel. Europe Day (Open Day of the European Parliament) in Brussels, Strasbourg and Luxembourg Brussels film festival

June Brussels, final meeting of the Selection Panel Brussels European film festival

June/July Public unveiling of the 2015 LUX Prize Official Selection at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival; announcement of the Public Mention LUX Prize 2014 .

10) Composition of the Selection panel LUX Prize 2014

Mr Peter BOGNAR, Distributor, Festival Programmer

Mrs Francesca FEDER, Producer

Mr Giorgio GOSETTI, Artistic Director of Venice Days Film Festival

Mr Dirk IMPENS, Producer of "The Broken Circle Breakdown" 2013 LUX Prize 2013 LUX Prize

Mrs Ivana IVISIC, Audiovisual Consultant

Mr Jose Luis CIENFUEGOS, Director of the Sevilla European Film Festival

Mr Stéphane DE POTTER, Distributor, Cinéart-Cinélibre

Mrs Fatima DJOUMER, International relations and events EU administrator, Europa Cinéma Mrs Marion DÖRING , Director of the EU

Mr Jakub DUSZYNSKI, Distributor, GUTEK Film, Co-President Europa Distribution

Mr Per ERICSSON, Head of Film Education Dep. at the Swedish Film Institute

Mr Paul Peter HUTH, Editor and Film Critic at ZDF

Mr Christophe LEPARC , Secretary General of Director's Fortnight, France Cannes Film Festival

Mr Karel OCH, Film Critic and Artistic Director of Karlovy Vary Film Festival

Mr Jonathan ROMNEY, Film critic for The Guardian, City Limits, UK Sight and Sound, and The Independent on Sunday

Mrs Mira STALEVA, Deputy Director, Sofia International Film Festival

Founders Members: Mr Michel DEMOPOULOS Film Critic, Special Advisor for ERT Public Television, Mrs Georgette RANUCCI Operator and distributor, Lucky Red, Italy

Observers: Mr Roberto OLLA Council of Europe, Eurimages Fund, Executive Director Mr Matteo ZACCHETTI European Commission,Deputy Head of Unit, Creative Europe Programme -MEDIA, DG EAC-