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NSF/UNOLS Arctic Icebreaker Coordinating Committee (AICC) Meeting June 22, 2020
NSF/UNOLS Arctic Icebreaker Coordinating Committee (AICC) Meeting June 22, 2020 Canadian NW Passage: Research Outreach Background & Recommendations Phil McGillivary, USCG PACAREA & Icebreaker Science Liaison email: [email protected] Outline: • Principal Towns & Research Centers in Inuit Nunangat • Research Coordination with Inuit, Nunavut: Recommendations, POCs, and prior CG outreach • Downlink locations planned by Quintillion for fiber optic/Internet along NWP • Marine Protected areas along Canadian NW Passage Distribution of Communities & Research Stations along NWP Grise Fjord Sachs Harbor Resolute Pond Inlet Tuktoyaktuk Arctic Bay Clyde River Holman Paulatuk Igloolik Cambridge Bay Gjoa Haven Iqaluit Research Coordination: Canadian National Recommendations • Consult the Canadian National Inuit Strategy on Research (Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami): https://www.itk.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/National-Inuit-Strategy-on-Research.pdf • This outlines the different regions for research licenses, which may have different regulations/requirements. The regions are: • Inuvialuit Settlement Region (ISR): the westernmost area, with licenses granted by the Aurora Research Institute (ARI) • Nunavut, central area, with licenses granted by the Nunavut Research Institute (NRI) • Nunavik, easternmost area, with licenses granted by the Nunavik Research Centre (or others depending on type of research, eg human health is another group • Appendix A in this document includes a list of all Research Stations in these areas (shown in previous slide • -
Of the Inuit Bowhead Knowledge Study Nunavut, Canada
english cover 11/14/01 1:13 PM Page 1 FINAL REPORT OF THE INUIT BOWHEAD KNOWLEDGE STUDY NUNAVUT, CANADA By Inuit Study Participants from: Arctic Bay, Arviat, Cape Dorset, Chesterfield Inlet, Clyde River, Coral Harbour, Grise Fiord, Hall Beach, Igloolik, Iqaluit, Kimmirut, Kugaaruk, Pangnirtung, Pond Inlet, Qikiqtarjuaq, Rankin Inlet, Repulse Bay, and Whale Cove Principal Researchers: Keith Hay (Study Coordinator) and Members of the Inuit Bowhead Knowledge Study Committee: David Aglukark (Chairperson), David Igutsaq, MARCH, 2000 Joannie Ikkidluak, Meeka Mike FINAL REPORT OF THE INUIT BOWHEAD KNOWLEDGE STUDY NUNAVUT, CANADA By Inuit Study Participants from: Arctic Bay, Arviat, Cape Dorset, Chesterfield Inlet, Clyde River, Coral Harbour, Grise Fiord, Hall Beach, Igloolik, Iqaluit, Kimmirut, Kugaaruk, Pangnirtung, Pond Inlet, Qikiqtarjuaq, Rankin Inlet, Nunavut Wildlife Management Board Repulse Bay, and Whale Cove PO Box 1379 Principal Researchers: Iqaluit, Nunavut Keith Hay (Study Coordinator) and X0A 0H0 Members of the Inuit Bowhead Knowledge Study Committee: David Aglukark (Chairperson), David Igutsaq, MARCH, 2000 Joannie Ikkidluak, Meeka Mike Cover photo: Glenn Williams/Ursus Illustration on cover, inside of cover, title page, dedication page, and used as a report motif: “Arvanniaqtut (Whale Hunters)”, sc 1986, Simeonie Kopapik, Cape Dorset Print Collection. ©Nunavut Wildlife Management Board March, 2000 Table of Contents I LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES . .i II DEDICATION . .ii III ABSTRACT . .iii 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 RATIONALE AND BACKGROUND FOR THE STUDY . .1 1.2 TRADITIONAL ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE AND SCIENCE . .1 2 METHODOLOGY 3 2.1 PLANNING AND DESIGN . .3 2.2 THE STUDY AREA . .4 2.3 INTERVIEW TECHNIQUES AND THE QUESTIONNAIRE . .4 2.4 METHODS OF DATA ANALYSIS . -
Diamond Jenness (1886-1969)
Diamond Jenness (1886-1969) HENRY B. COLLINS and WILLIAM E. TAYLOR Jr. Canada’smost distinguished anthropologist, Dr. Diamond Jenness, formerly Chiefof the Division of Anthropology, National Museums of Canada, and Honorary Associate of the Arctic Institute of North America, died peacefully at his home in the Gatineau Hills near Ottawa on 29 November, 1969. He was one of that rapidly-vanishing, virtually extinct kind - the all round anthropolo- gist, who, working seriously, turned out first-class publications in all four major branches of the discipline : ethnology, linguistics, archaeology, and physical anthropology. One must also add a fifth: applied anthropology, a fitting designa- tion for theseries of monographs on Eskimo administration in Alaska, Canada, and Greenland which he wrote after his retirement and which were published by the Arctic Institute between 1962 and 1968. Diamond Jennesswas born in Wellington,New Zealand, on 10 February 1886, and attended Victoria University College, one of the four branches of the University ofNew Zealand, wherehe graduated withfirst class honours in classics in 1908. Later he studied at Balliol College, Oxford, under one of the outstanding ethnologists of the time, Professor R. R. Marett. He received both a B.A. in Lit. Hum. and a diploma in Anthropology at Oxford in 1911. In 191 1-12 he was designated Oxford Scholar in Papua and was sent by the Uni- versity to make anthropological studies among the Northern d’Entrecasteaux, a primitive tribe dwelling on the islands of the D’Entrecasteaux Archipelago off the east coast of New Guinea. The results of this first field-work were published by Oxford University (1 920a). -
H a Guide to Sport Fishing in Nunavut
h a guide to sport fishing in nunavut SPORT FISHING GUIDE / NUNAVUT TOURISM / NUNAVUTTOURISM.COM / 1.866.NUNAVUT 1 PLUMMER’S ARCTIC LODGES PLUMMER’S Fly into an untouched, unspoiled landscape for the adventure of a lifetime. Fish for record-size lake trout and pike in the treeless but colourful barrenlands. Try for arctic grayling in our cold clear waters. And, of course, set your sights on an arctic char on the Tree River, the Coppermine River, or dozens of other rivers across Nunavut that flow to the Arctic seas. Spend a full 24 hours angling for the species of your choice under the rays of the midnight sun. PLUMMER’S ARCTIC LODGES PLUMMER’S Pristine, teeming with trophy fish, rare wildlife and Read on to explore more about this remarkable place: nature at its rawest, Nunavut is a cut above any ordinary about the Inuit and their 1000-year history of fishing in sport fishing destination. Brave the stark but stunning one of the toughest climates in the world; about the wilderness of the region. Rise to the unique challenges experienced guides and outfitters ready to make your of Nunavut. And come back with jaw-dropping trophy- adventure run smoothly. Read on to discover your next sized catches, as well as memories and stories that great sport fishing experience! you’ll never tire of. Welcome To Sport Fishing Paradise. 2 SPORT FISHING GUIDE / NUNAVUT TOURISM / NUNAVUTTOURISM.COM / 1.866.NUNAVUT PLUMMER’S ARCTIC LODGES PRIZE OF THE ARCTIC Arctic Char The arctic char is on every sport fisher’s bucket list. -
Press Release Neas Awarded New Exclusive Carrier Contracts for Nunavut
PRESS RELEASE NEAS AWARDED NEW EXCLUSIVE CARRIER CONTRACTS FOR NUNAVUT - New for 2019: NEAS is now the Government of Nunavut’s (GN) dedicated carrier for Iqaluit, Cape Dorset, Kimmirut, Pangnirtung, Arctic Bay, Qikiqtarjuaq, Clyde River, Grise Fiord, Pond Inlet, Resolute Bay, Baker Lake, Chesterfield Inlet, Rankin Inlet, Whale Cove, Arviat, Coral Harbour, Kugaaruk, Sanikiluaq, and the Churchill, MB, to Kivalliq service. - Another arctic sealift first for 2019: Kugaaruk customers can now reserve direct with NEAS for the Valleyfield to Kugaaruk service, with no need to reserve through the GN; - “The team at NEAS is thankful for the Government of Nunavut’s vote of confidence in our reliable arctic sealift operations,” said Suzanne Paquin, President and CEO, NEAS Group. “We look forward to delivering our customer service excellence and a better overall customer sealift experience for all peoples, communities, government departments and agencies, stores, construction projects, mines, defence contractors and businesses across Canada’s Eastern and Western Arctic.” IQALUIT, NU, April 25, 2019 – The 2019 Arctic sealift season is underway, and the team of dedicated professionals at the NEAS Group is ready to help you enjoy the most reliable sealift services available across Canada’s Eastern and Western Arctic. New this season, NEAS is pleased to have been awarded the exclusive carrier contracts for the Government of Nunavut including Iqaluit and now Cape Dorset, Kimmirut, Pangnirtung, Arctic Bay, Qikiqtarjuaq, Clyde River, Grise Fiord, Pond Inlet, Resolute Bay, Baker Lake, Chesterfield Inlet, Rankin Inlet, Whale Cove, Arviat, Coral Harbour, Kugaaruk, Sanikiluaq, and the Churchill, MB, to Kivalliq service. No matter where you are across the Canadian Arctic, the NEAS team of dedicated employees and our modern fleet of Inuit-owned Canadian flag vessels is ready to deliver a superior sealift experience for you. -
Stratification in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago's
POLAR KNOWLEDGE Aqhaliat POLAR KNOWLEDGE Aqhaliat These narrow passages have hard bottom substrate canadien. La région est unique dans l’Arctique en raison STRATIFICATION IN THE CANADIAN ARCTIC inhabited by suspension feeders, while soft sediments de ses seuils limitrophes peu profonds et de son apport with deposit feeders are found in areas of weaker massif en eau douce par rapport à sa zone. Ainsi, trois ARCHIPELAGO’S KITIKMEOT SEA: currents elsewhere. Our analysis reveals a dynamic thèmes guident l’étude : (1) l’apport estuarien d’origine ecosystem characterized by pelagic-benthic coupling pacifique, qui établit la structure océanographique; (2) Biological and geochemical consequences modified by the physical flow field and constrained by l’origine et les voies d’accès de l’eau douce, qui influent external inputs of nutrients and fresh water. sur les équilibres et la stratification des nutriments; (3) les communautés biologiques influencées par les marées Résumé dans des passages étroits. Pour étudier ces thèmes, nous utilisons une série d’outils déployés par le navire L’étude scientifique de la mer de Kitikmeot a été lancée en de recherche océanographique Martin Bergmann. 2014 afin de fournir à la Station canadienne de recherche William J. Williams1 *, Kristina A. Brown1, Bodil A. Bluhm2, Eddy C. Carmack1, Laura Dalman4, dans l’Extrême-Arctique une base scientifique pour la Nos résultats montrent que la mer de Kitikmeot est Seth L. Danielson3, Brent G. T. Else5, Rosalyn Fredriksen2, C. J. Mundy4, Lina M. Rotermund6, surveillance et -
A Historical and Legal Study of Sovereignty in the Canadian North : Terrestrial Sovereignty, 1870–1939
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2014 A historical and legal study of sovereignty in the Canadian north : terrestrial sovereignty, 1870–1939 Smith, Gordon W. University of Calgary Press "A historical and legal study of sovereignty in the Canadian north : terrestrial sovereignty, 1870–1939", Gordon W. Smith; edited by P. Whitney Lackenbauer. University of Calgary Press, Calgary, Alberta, 2014 http://hdl.handle.net/1880/50251 book http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca A HISTORICAL AND LEGAL STUDY OF SOVEREIGNTY IN THE CANADIAN NORTH: TERRESTRIAL SOVEREIGNTY, 1870–1939 By Gordon W. Smith, Edited by P. Whitney Lackenbauer ISBN 978-1-55238-774-0 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at ucpress@ ucalgary.ca Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specificwork without breaching the artist’s copyright. -
Climate Change and Food Sovereignty in Nunavut
land Article Being on Land and Sea in Troubled Times: Climate Change and Food Sovereignty in Nunavut Bindu Panikkar 1,* and Benjamin Lemmond 2 1 Environmental Studies Program and the Rubenstein School of the Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont, 81 Carrigan Dr., Burlington, VT 05405, USA 2 Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA; blemmond@ufl.edu * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 7 November 2020; Accepted: 7 December 2020; Published: 10 December 2020 Abstract: Climate change driven food insecurity has emerged as a topic of special concern in the Canadian Arctic. Inuit communities in this region rely heavily on subsistence; however, access to traditional food sources may have been compromised due to climate change. Drawing from a total of 25 interviews among Inuit elders and experienced hunters from Cambridge Bay and Kugluktuk in Nunavut, Canada, this research examines how climate change is impacting food sovereignty and health. Our results show that reports of food insecurity were more pronounced in Kugluktuk than Cambridge Bay. Participants in Kugluktuk consistently noted declining availability of preferred fish and game species (e.g., caribou, Arctic char), a decline in participation of sharing networks, and overall increased difficulty accessing traditional foods. Respondents in both communities presented a consistent picture of climate change compounding existing socio-economic (e.g., poverty, disconnect between elders and youth) and health stressors affecting multiple aspects of food sovereignty. This article presents a situated understanding of how climate change as well as other sociocultural factors are eroding food sovereignty at the community-scale in the Arctic. -
An Aerial Survey of Caribou On
AN AERIAL SURVEY OF CARIBOU ON WESTERN VICTORIA ISLAND (5–17 JUNE 1994) JOHN S. NISHI AND LAURIE BUCKLAND DEPARTMENT OF RESOURCES, WILDLIFE, AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT GOVERNMENT OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIES 1KUGLUKTUK, NT. X0E 0E0 2YELLOWKNIFE, NT. X1A 3S8 2000 FILE REPORT NO. 128 iii ABSTRACT Concerns over the sharp decline in numbers of the Minto Inlet caribou herd on northwest Victoria Island and increased hunting pressure on the Dolphin and Union caribou herd on southwestern Victoria Island prompted a survey of western Victoria Island. We used two fixed-wing aircraft and flew a systematic strip transect survey of western Victoria Island in June 1994. Our objectives were two-fold: 1) to determine the abundance of caribou in northwest Victoria Island (Minto Inlet calving area), and 2) to delineate the calving distribution of caribou on southwestern Victoria Island (Dolphin and Union calving area), re- survey any high density areas, and estimate population size based on the calving ground survey. We conducted the survey from 5–16 June 1994. The area surveyed was 138 185 km² in size and accounted for ca. 63% of the entire land area of Victoria Island. We estimated a total of 14 539 ± 1015 (SE) caribou on western Victoria Island at an overall density of 0.11 caribou / km2. Although our survey area included the entire known seasonal range of the Minto Inlet herd, we only observed 4 caribou on-transect in that area. Our results corroborated previous aerial surveys (March 1992, March 1993 and June 1993) where few caribou were observed and added confirmation to the decline of the Minto Inlet herd. -
Abandonment and Restoration Plan for Karrak Lake Research Station and F-14 Satellite Camp, Nunavut
Abandonment and Restoration Plan for Karrak Lake Research Station, F-14 Satellite Camp (Karrak River Camp), and Perry River Camp, Nunavut January 2015 This amended Abandonment and Restoration Plan is in effect as of 1 May 2015. It applies specifically to lands under administration of Environment Canada, located at: Karrak Lake Research Station: 67º 14’ 14” N and 100º 15’ 33” W F-14 Satellite Camp: 67º 21’ 09” N and 100º 20’ 59” W Perry River Camp: 67º 41’ 41” N and 102º 11’ 27” W Final Restoration The final restoration at both of the above-mentioned locations will commence once research programs are complete. All work under this plan will be complete prior to the date of expiry of all water licenses, land use, and sanctuary entrance permits. Photos of restored areas will be taken. The details of restoration are as follows: Fuel cache: All fuels (jet a, gasoline, naphtha, lubricating oils and fluids) and empty drums will be removed from the site. Contaminated soil, if present, will be handled as stated in the Spill Contingency Plan. Buildings: All buildings on sites are constructed of lumber, and will be combusted. Open burning is currently not permitted as per Land Use Permit N2014N0021 or Water License 3BC-KAR1316, but as per discussions with Sean Joseph (NWB) and Eva Paul (AANDC) in November-December 2014, we will request permission for open burning of painted lumber for a specified period upon abandonment of sites. Chemicals, metals, and other non-combustible materials: All chemicals such as paints, adhesives, etc., of which there is very little, will be removed from the site. -
Movements and Habitat Use of Wolves Denning in the Central Arctic, Northwest Territories and Nunavut, Canada
Re: Esker Habitat Studies in the Slave Geological Province: Movements and Habitat Use of Wolves Denning in the Central Arctic, Northwest Territories and Nunavut, Canada STUDY DIRECTOR RELEASE FORM The above publication is the result of a project conducted under the West Kitikmeot / Slave Study. I have reviewed the report and advise that it has fulfilled the requirements of the approved proposal and can be subjected to independent expert review and be considered for release to the public. Study Director Date INDEPENDENT EXPERT REVIEW FORM I have reviewed this publication for scientific content and scientific practices and find the report is acceptable given the specific purposes of this project and subject to the field conditions encountered. Reviewer Date INDEPENDENT EXPERT REVIEW FORM I have reviewed this publication for scientific content and scientific practices and find the report is acceptable given the specific purposes of this project and subject to the field conditions encountered. Reviewer Date Box 2572, Yellowknife, NT, X1A 2P9 Ph (867) 669-6235 Fax (867) 920-4346 e-mail: [email protected] Home Page: http://www.wkss.nt.ca BOARD RELEASE FORM The Study Board is satisfied that this final report has been reviewed for scientific content and approves it for release to the public. Chair West Kitikmeot/Slave Society Date Box 2572, Yellowknife, NT, X1A 2P9 Ph (867) 669-6235 Fax (867) 920-4346 e-mail: [email protected] Home Page: http://www.wkss.nt.ca ESKER HABITAT STUDIES in the SLAVE GEOLOGICAL PROVINCE Movements and habitat use of wolves denning in the central Arctic, Northwest Territories and Nunavut, Canada Final Report to the West Kitikmeot / Slave Study Society Yellowknife, NT Canada 07 February 2002 Submitted by: H. -
A Review of Information on Fish Stocks and Harvests in the South Slave Area, Northwest Territories
A Review of Information on Fish Stocks and Harvests in the South Slave Area, Northwest Territories DFO L b ary / MPO Bibliotheque 1 1 11 0801752111 1 1111 1 1 D.B. Stewart' Central and Arctic Region Department of Fisheries and Oceans Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N6 'Arctic Biological Consultants Box 68, St. Norbert Postal Station 95 Turnbull Drive Winnipeg, MB, R3V 1L5. 1999 Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2493 Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Manuscript reports contain scientific and technical information that contributes to existing knowledge but which deals with national or regional problems. Distribution is restricted to institutions or individuals located in particular regions of Canada. However, no restriction is placed on subject matter, and the series reflects the broad interests and policies of the Department of Fisheries and Oceans, namely, fisheries and aquatic sciences. Manuscript reports may be cited as full publications. The correct citation appears above the abstract of each report. Each report is abstracted in Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts and indexed in the Department's annual index to scientific and technical publications. Numbers 1-900 in this series were issued as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Biological Board of Canada, and subsequent to 1937 when the name of the Board was changed by Act of Parliament, as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 901-1425 were issued as Manuscript Reports of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 1426-1550 were issued as Department of Fisheries and the Environment, Fisheries and Marine Service Manuscript Reports.