DALLAS BOROUGH, LUZERNE COUNTY D
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COMPREHENSIVE MASTER PLAN DALLAS BOROUGH LUZERNE COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA PREPARED FOR DALLAS BOROUGH COUNCIL AND PLANNING COMMISSION BY W AND MALCOLM STRACHAN, PLANNING CONSULTANT COMPREHENSIVE MASTER PLAN FOR DALLAS BOROUGH , LUZERNE COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 1980 APPROVED UNA IIMOUSLY BY BOROUGH COUNCIL ON SEPTEMBER 23, 1980 The preparation of this report was financed in part through a planning grant from the Deartment of Community Affairs under the provisions of Act 16A approved May 31, 1978, as administered by the Bureau of Planning, Pennsylvania Department of Community Affairs THE CHESTER ENGINEERS ENGINEERS ARCHITECTS PLANNERS (41 2) 262- 1035 AND MALCOLM STRACHAN PL,ANNING CONSULTANT ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS BOROUGH COUNCIL Harold L. Brobst, President William Bert:, Vice President Wi 11ard Newberry D. Craig Aicher Kenneth Young Nancy Eckert Jerry Flachell MAY OR James B. Davies, 111 BOROUGH SECRETARY Ralph C. Garris BOROUGH TREASURER Wi 11 i am Baker BOROUGH SOLICITOR Johen E. Morris BOROUGH ENGINEER Leo Corbet PLANNING COMMI S I ON Warren Y arnell Thomas E. Reese Charles Lemmond Richard Di sque A. T. Common OTHER PARTICIPANTS Paul Sol ornon, P1 anni ng Analyst Pennsylvania Department of Community Affairs Luzerne County Planning Commission Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Luzerne County Transportation Authority TE-fE CH&S"i"ER ENc2ENEERS 845 Fourth Avenue Coreopolis. PA 151OS Phone [412] 262-1 035 Phone (4121 771-4320 October 9, 1980 Ref. No. 3045-02 Mr. Harold L. Brobst, President Dall as Borough Counci 1 Dall as Borough Bui 1 ding Main Street Da 1 1as , Pennsy 1 vani a 1861 2 Dear Mr. Brobst: Dallas Borough Comprehensive Master Plan We are pleased to submit herewith the Dallas Borough Comprehensive Master Plan. This plan, a long range guide for the future growth and development of the community, has been completed through the cooperation and assistance of Borough officials and interested citizens. We would like to extend a special thanks to Ms. Nancy Eckert, Councilperson and Mr. Ralph Garris, Borough Secretary for their assis- tance during the planning process. It was a pleasure serving the Planning Commission, Borough Council and the Community in the development of this plan. If we can ever be of further assistance to your Community, please feel free to contact us. Very truly yours, THE CHESTER ENGINEERS a+ %- Anthony M. Caffarell Communi ty PI anner AMC/nl k COMPREHENSIVE MASTER PLAN DALLAS BOROUGH LUZERNE COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE NO. TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................... i LIST OF TABLES ................................................... V LIST OF FIGURES ................................................. Vii LIST OF PLATES ................................................... Viii CHAPTER I - INTRODUCTION ........................................ 1 PURPOSE OF THE STUDY ......................................... 1 LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION ..................................... 2 FORMATION AND HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT.. .. .. .. :. .. 5 STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES ................................... 7 '. CHAPTER I1 - EXISTING CONDITIONS ................................ 13 POPULATION ................................................... HISTORIC POPULATION TRENDS......... ........................ 13 AGE-SEX D~STRIBUTION....................................... 16 NATURAL INCREASE AND MIGRATION. .. .. .............. ... ... .. 18 POPULATION PROJECTIONS..... ................................ 19 HOUSING ...................................................... 20 HOUSING STOCK CHARACTERISTICS... ........................... 20 .HOUSING VAUIE.............................................. 24 HOUSING DE~ND............................................. 24 LAND USE. .................................................... 27 ' ENVIRONMENTAL AND PHYSICAL FEATURES.. .. .. .. .. .. 31 SOILS... ................................................... 31 SLOPES..................................................... 31 FLOOD HAZARD AREAS... ...................................... 32 i TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED) PAGE NO. ECONOMY ...................................................... 32 ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS................................... 32 LABOR FORCE CHARACTERISTICS. ............................... 40 EMPLOYMENT BY MAJOR INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION. ............... 42 IN-PLACE MANUFACTURING EMPLOYMENT. ......................... 44 INCOME... .................................................. 44 TRANSPORTATION AND THOROUGHFARES ............................. 48 STREET CLASSIFICATION AND DIMENSIONSIONS....................... 48 TRAFFIC VOLUMES.... ........................................ 53 PROJECTED’ TRAFFIC VOLUMES. ................................. 52 TURNING MOV~ENTS............ ............................... .56 TRANSIT SERVICE ............................................ 58 COMMUNITY FACILITIES ......................................... 59 RECREATION FACILITIES ...................................... 59 EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES...... ............................... 63 LIBRARY FACILITIES......................................... 66 SEWER FACILITIES...................... ..................... 67 WATER FACILITIES........................................... 68 FIRE AND AMBULANCE PROTECTION.... .......................... 73 DALLAS BOROUGH POLICE DEPARlWENT.. ......................... 74 CHAPTER I11 - BUSINESS DISTRICT PLA............................. 75 DALLAS BOROUGH RETAIL TRADE AREA ............................. 75 BUSINESS ACTIVITY IN THE BOROUGH.. ........................... 76 EXISTING CONDITIONS .......................................... 79 APPE~NCE................................................. 79 PARUNG. ................................................... 79 TRAFFIC CIRCULATION..... ................................... 80 BUSINESS DISTRICTPLAN.. ..................................... 81 PRIVATE ~PROVEMENTS............................. :......... 81 ADDITIONAL PARUNG FACILITIES. ............................. 87 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT I NUED 1 PAGE NO . CHAPTER IV .COMPREHENSIVE PLAN .................................. 91 LAND USE PLAN ................................................ 91 FUTURE LAND USE AREAS ...................................... 92 ZONING ANALYSIS ............................................ 97 COMMUNITY FACILITIES ......................................... 103 RECREATION FACILITIES ...................................... 103 BIKE PATH .................................................. 103 EDUCATION FACILITIES ....................................... 104 LIBRARY FACILITIES ......................................... 104 FIRE, AMBULANCE. POLICE AND BOROUGH OFFICE FACILITY ........ 105 SEWER FACILITIES ............................................ 107 WATER FACILITIES ........................................... 107 TRANSPORTATION AND THOROUGHFARE PLAN ......................... 108 LOCAL STREETS .............................................. 108 COLLECTORS.................................................. 109 INTERSECTION IMPROVIWENTS .................................. 109 .. CHAPTER V .FISCAL STUDY ........................................ 113 FINANCIAL TRENDS ............................................. 113 . R.ENUES ................................................... 115 CASH BALANCE ............................................... 115 EXPENDITURES ............................................... 115 RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE TRENDS AND PROJECTIONS............ 115 OUTSTANDING INDEBTEDNESS AND DEBT LIMITATIONS ................ 117 EXISTING DEBT ................................................ 117 DEBT LIMIT .................................................. 117 OTHER METHODS OF FINANCING ..................................... 118 PAY-AS-YOU-GO ............................................... 118 REVOLVING FUNDS ............................................ 119 MUNICIPAL AUTHORITY ......................................... 120 STATE AND FEDERAL FUNDING .................................. 120 iii TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED) PAGE NO. SIX YEAR CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM ......................... 120 PRIORITY RANkTNG. .......................................... 121 SIX YEAR CAPITAL IMPROVi5MENTS PLAN ......................... 121 A OF APPENDIX - CRITIQUE EXISTING ZONING ORDINANCE TEXT ......... A- 1 B . APPENDIX LOCAL ECONOMIC REVITALIZATION TAX ASSISTANCE....... B- 1 iV COMPREHENSIVE MASTER PLAN DALLAS BOROUGH LUZERNE COUNTY. PENNSYLVANIA LIST OF TABLES TABLE NO . PAGE NO . 11-1 HISTORIC AND PROJECTED POPULATION STATISTICS ..... 14 11-2 HOUSING UNITS BY STRUCTURE TYPE .................. 22 11-3 HOUSING TENURE ................................... 22 11-4 HOUSING UNITS BY YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT ............ 23 11-5 OWNER OCCUPIED HOUSING UNITS ..................... 25 11-6 RENTER OCCUPIED HOUSING UNITS .................... 25 11-7 HOUSING DEMAND ESTIMATES ......................... 26 11-8 EXISTING LAND USE ................................ 28 11-9 ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS ......................... 39 11-10 LABOR FORCE CHARACTERISTICS AND LABOR PARTICIPATION RATES ............................ 41 11-11 EMPLOYMENT BY MAJOR INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION ...... 43 11-12 IN-PLACE MANUFACTURING EMPLOYMENT ................ 45 11-13 MAJOR DURABLE AND NON-DURABLE MANUFACTURERS ...... 46 11-14 INCOME FOR FAMILIES AND UNRELATED INDIVIDUALS .... 47 11-15 STREET CHARACTERISTICS AND STANDARDS ............. 49 11-16 INVENTORY OF RECREATION FACILITIES ............... 61 11-17 INVENTORY OF RECREATION PROGRAMS ................. 62