Tnpsc Bits National
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December –04 TNPSC BITS The word 'populism' has been announced as Cambridge Dictionary's Word of the Year 2017. Populism means political ideas and activities that are intended to get the support of ordinary people by giving them what they want. Salil S Parekh has been appointed as the new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Managing Director (MD) of Infosys. NATIONAL Shared Value Summit 2017 The Shared Value Summit 2017 was held in New Delhi on December 1. The theme of the summit was “Equity and Empowerment”. The purpose of the summit is to encourage businesses to adopt the practice of shared value by imbibing the spirit of inclusivity in their business models. The summit aims to provide a platform to identify and address the barriers that exist to equality and empowerment in the Indian society. National Strategic Plan 2017-24 and Mission SAMPARK The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare launched the National Strategic Plan 2017-24 aimed at eradicating HIV/AIDS by 2030. It was launched on the occasion of World AIDS Day (1st December). Mission SAMPARK was also launched to trace those who are left to follow up and are to be brought under Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) services. Key Facts The National Strategic Plan 2017-24 will pave a roadmap not only for achieving the target of 90:90:90 Strategy but also strive along with partners towards fast track strategy of ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030. Mission SAMPARK will further aid to will help in fast-tracking the identification of all who were HIV positive and subsequently linking to ART programme. 90:90:90 Strategy It is a new HIV treatment narrative of UN AIDS programme. It aims to 90% of all HIV-positive persons, provide antiretroviral therapy (ART) for 90% of those diagnosed, and achieve viral suppression for 90% of those treated by 2020. INTERNATIONAL Chabahar Port The first phase of the chabahar port project known as the “Shahid Beheshti port” was inaugurated recently. It opens up a new strategic transit route between Iran, India and Afghanistan, bypassing Pakistan under the 2016 Indo-Afghan-Iran trilateral pact. The port lies outside the Persian Gulf and is easily accessed from India’s western coast. India is also constructing a railway line between Chabahar and Zahedan to connect the port to rest of the Iranian railway network. It is further to be linked with Delaram-Zaranj road, built by India in Afghanistan that connects at Afghan-Iran border via rail through Zahedan. The port, through Zahedan railway network, could also be linked with the International North South Transport Corridor connecting India with Russia. Over a month ago, India sent its first consignment of wheat to Afghanistan by sea through the Chabahar port. PERSONALITIES, AWARDS AND EVENTS Surya Prakash - Prasar Bharati Former journalist A. Surya Prakash has been appointed as the chairman of the public broadcaster Prasar Bharati for a second term. Prasar Bharati runs Doordarshan and All India Radio. Prakash, who has been at the helm of Prasar Bharati for three years since 2014, retired earlier in October. He is reappointed for a period of two years till February 2020. Reappointment was approved by a three-member committee headed by the Vice-President M. Venkaiah Naidu. Prasar Bharati Prasar Bharati is a statutory autonomous body established under the Prasar Bharati Act and came into existence on 1997. It is the Public Service Broadcaster of the country. It is working under the aegis of Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. It is the Public Service Broadcaster of the country. Miss Supranational 2017 Jenny Kim, a South Korean has been crowned as a Miss Supranational 2017 in a beauty pageant which was held at Poland on December 1, 2017. She was crowned by the very beautiful Miss Supranational 2016 “Srinidhi Ramesh Shetty” of India. India’s Peden Ongmu Namgyal was placed 15th place. Hello Kitty appointed -UNWTO's Special Ambassador The UN World Tourism Organization has appointed fictional character Hello Kitty as Special Ambassador of the 'International Year of Sustainable Tourism Development 2017'. Hello Kitty will promote the 'Travel. Enjoy. Respect' campaign, and highlight the role tourism can play in achieving Sustainable Development Goals. World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) is the United Nations agency responsible for the promotion of responsible, sustainable and universally accessible tourism. Its headquarters are located in Madrid. It was formed on 1975. STATES Floating Solar Power Plant India’s largest floating solar power plant project at the Banasura Sagar Dam in Wayanad district is completed and going to be commissioned soon. It has the generating capacity of 500 Kilo watt and it will be fed to the Kerala State Electricity Board grid using underground cables. The unique feature of this plant is usage of anchoring mechanism which would help to maintain the plant with the alteration of the water level. Earlier in the year NETRA (NTPC Energy Technology Research Alliance), installed a 100kW floating solar plant at Kayamkulam, which is also in Kerala. World’s first IT Campus for differently-abled persons The Telangana State Government will set up the world’s first IT Campus for differently-abled persons. On the occasion of the December 3, World Disability Day the state Government has signed an agreement with Vindhya E-Info Media Private Limited to set up the Information and Technology (IT) campus to focus on creating employment opportunities for persons with disabilities. The proposed campus will be set up in an area of 10 acres near the IT park developed by the state Government near the Hyderabad international airport. SPORTS Shiva Keshavan wins Gold in Asian Championships India's veteran Winter Olympian Shiva Keshavan won a gold medal at the Asian Luge Championships at Altenberg, Germany. The sole Indian participant and defending Asian champion retained his title. The race, which was originally scheduled in Nagano, Japan, was shifted to Germany due to technical issues. Keshavan will represent India at the 2018 Winter Olympic Games at Pyeongchang in South Korea for his record sixth Olympics. --------- .