Douglas Coupland Polychrome

September 17 – November 5, 2016 Opening Reception: Saturday, September 17, 3 – 5pm Artist in attendance

Kimono Tetrad Autumn 206 & 207, 2016, gesso and acrylic on canvas, 43” x 50” (each).

Daniel Faria Gallery is pleased to present an exhibition of new work by Douglas Coupland entitled Polychrome.

Colour is subjective and matters more to some people than others. I know a curator who’s genuinely colour blind. He likes it because it means he can only look at an idea, not its “colour cloak,” which makes me feel sad because colour is such an important part of mammalian evolution, of our 100-million-year-old relationship with all other species and with the planet we live on. There are people out there who aren’t colour blind but who, based on David Batchelor’s Chromophobia, consider themselves chromophobes1. I’ve read

1 The central argument of Chromophobia is that a chromophobic impulse - a fear of corruption or contamination through color - lurks within much Western cultural and intellectual thought. This is apparent in the many and varied attempts to purge color, either by making it the property of some "foreign body" - the oriental, the feminine, the infantile, the vulgar, or the pathological - or by relegating it to the realm of the superficial, the supplementary, the inessential, or the cosmetic.

his book, and I get what they’re doing, but I don’t know why they’d want to do it. We have eyes. We were given this gift. Why would we not rejoice in it? Yes, yes… objectivity… but to renounce colour entirely? It’s like choosing blindness.

Since I began school at the Hokkaido College of Art and Design in 1983, Japan’s consumer culture — so heavily reliant on the pink, yellow, cornflower and pale turquoise spectrum — has been an endless source of both cognitive and instinctual colourizing of my own work. Added to this are the colour studies of Senzo Wada (1883 – 1967), an artist and kimono designer, whose Dictionary of Color Combinations hybridized Japanese colour standards with those of the West. This was mandatory college reading. The paperback version of the book offers 348 subtle colour variations that inform much of the work in the Polychrome show. To me, these colours felt like they were imprisoned inside the book. Pieces in the Polychrome show offer these colour relationships a jailbreak, letting them enter the physical world on their own terms.

In the summer of 1991 I visited Le Corbusier’s Villa La Roche2 in , 8 square du Docteur Blanche. It was Corbusier’s third commission and for its interior furnishings he collaborated closely with Charlotte Perriand. Since art school I’d been a fan of Corbusier’s painting and tapestries far more than his architecture, so for this visit I was more interested in seeing the works within, than the house itself. But once there, I fortunately had one of those epiphanies that are the reason we go to museums. It was simple: if a room has four walls, they don’t all have to be the same colour. That’s it. D’uh! What a liberating effect it had on me, with its ontological trickle-down corollary that, “Forget just walls — pretty much anything can be any colour.” Combine this news with my essentially lifelong obsession with the candy colours of Japanese packaging, with Kinko’s 8.5 x 11” standardized paper tones, and with consumer culture in general and I don’t think I’ve been in a monochrome room ever since.3

Then, a few years back I was given a wonderful present: a multi-volume hardcover exploration of Le Corbusier’s architectural colour system, which came complete with twenty tubes of latex paint that perfectly and scientifically matched the tones Corbusier chose to use in his architectural and design work. Were you to look at these colours without being told what they are, you might guess them to be, “A catalog of 1940s colour,” which isn’t a put-down; it’s actually a put-up. Corbusier’s structural and colourific theories were seminal to much of what modernity created from the 1930s up to the mid-1960s. His taproot was large and it went deep. Many of the pieces in the Polychrome show flow directly from this twenty-unit colour theory set, as well as from another volume on Corbusier’s architectural colour theories published recently by Switzerland’s KT Color that contains sixty-three sheets of paper painted with actual paint in exact tints specified by

2 In June of 2016, the house was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 3 Maison La Roche is now a museum containing about 8,000 original drawings, studies and plans by Le Corbusier (in collaboration with Pierre Jeanneret from 1922 to 1940), as well as approximately, 450 of his paintings, 30 enamels, 200 works on paper, and a sizeable collection of written and photographic archives. It describes itself as the world's largest collection of Le Corbusier drawings, studies, and plans. Source: Wikipedia

Corbusier. These pages, laser cut and bonded onto plastics, inform a large series of Polychrome’s one-off target-shaped prints.

To work with all of these specific colours mentioned, purely in relationship to themselves, has been a great joy to me over the past few years. By toying with scale and the dominance of one colour over another I almost had the sensation of taking a glass-bottom- boat tour through the mind of Senzo Wada and Le Corbusier — and what a great ride.

-Douglas Coupland

Douglas Coupland is a graduate of the Emily Carr Institute of Art and Design in , Canada, the Hokkaido College of Art and Design in , Japan and the Instituto Europeo di Design in , Italy. Coupland’s first major survey exhibition, everywhere is anywhere is anything is everything opened at the in 2014 and travelled to in 2015 where it was exhibited at both the and the Museum of Contemporary Canadian Art. Most recently, Coupland’s solo exhibition Bit Rot was exhibited at Witte de With, (2015) and will travel to Museum Villa Stuck, in the fall of 2016. Also in the fall, Coupland will have a second solo exhibition, Anticipation, at The Manege in . His work has been exhibited in numerous group shows internationally; most recently in Electronic Superhighway at Whitechapel Gallery in London (2016) and Space Between at The Flag Art Foundation in New York (2015). In 2013 Coupland was appointed to the Order of Canada. His work can be found in the collections of The Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver; the Albright Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo; University of , Vancouver; Glenbow Museum, Calgary; Agnes Etherington Art Centre, Kingston and Confederation Centre, Charlottetown, PE.

For more information contact Dory Smith at: [email protected] or 416 538 1880

Daniel Faria Gallery 188 St Helens Avenue Toronto, ON M6H 4A1 416 538 1880 www.danielfariagallery.com