Labramia costata Africa 69% Labramia louvelii I Labramia mayottensis Labramia ankaranaensis Labourdonnaisia calophylloides Africa 66% Labourdonnaisia revoluta Σ Faucherea manongarivensis K Labourdonnaisia madagascariensis Faucherea parvifolia J Faucherea thouvenotii Faucherea sp Figure 7.8 Maxium clade credibility chronogram of the ITS dataset derived from a phylogeographic Manilkara udoido L Manilkara dissecta analysis in BEAST using the SapMim fossil calibration scenario with ancestral areas reconstructed. Ten Manilkara fasciculata Manilkara letouzei regions were coded as outlined in section 7.3.6 and illustrated in the map below. Lineages are colored Manilkara bequaertii Manilkara suarezensis according to their distribution. Dashed lines indicate branches which lead to nodes with a posterior Manilkara boivinii Manilkara perrieri probability of <0.95. Pie charts depict percentage likelihood of the ancestral state at the selected node. Africa T1 Manilkara capuronii For a breakdown of area percentage likelihood per profiled node see Table 7.8. 100% Manilkara zenkeri Africa 96% Manilkara obovata (multinervis type) Manilkara lososiana Manilkara pelligriniana Letestua durissima T Manilkara fouilloyana H Manilkara mabokeensis Manilkara sp.1 Africa 96% Manilkara welwitschii Manilkara koechlinii Manilkara dawei T2 Manilkara sansibarensis Manilkara discolor Φ Manilkara obovata (butugi type) Manilkara sahafarensis Sahul shelf 96% Manilkara cuneifolia Manilkara hoshinoi (a) Manilkara vitiensis U2 Manilkara smithiana Manilkara kauki Africa U Manilkara hoshinoi (b) 98% Manilkara sp.2 Manilkara littoralis U1 Manilkara hexandra Africa Manilkara staminodella P1 Manilkara zapota 99% South America Manilkara mayarensis M P Manilkara sideroxylon 75% P3 Manilkara chicle P2 Manilkara pleeana Manilkara jamiqui Δ Manilkara gonavensis Manilkara valenzuelana N Manilkara triflora Manilkara salzmannii Africa Manilkara elata North America (Central America & Caribbean) 98% Manilkara maxima O Manilkara rufula South America O1 Manilkara bella Manilkara subsericea Manilkara longifolia Africa Ψ Manilkara cavalcantei Africa Manilkara huberi Madagascar 99% Manilkara paraensis Africa 99% Manilkara bidentata (a) Seychelles Manilkara inundata O2 Manilkara bidentata (b) Manilkara decrescens Middle East C Manilkara mochisia (a) R Manilkara concolor South Asia Q Manilkara obovata (obovata type) (b) Africa 99% S Manilkara lacera East Asia (including Indochina) Tieghemella heckelii Africa G Autranella congolensis 92% Africa 91% Mimusops kummel Sunda shelf (Malesia west of Wallace’s Line) Mimusops zeyheri Γ F3 Mimusops caffra Sahul shelf (Malesia east of Wallace’s Line & Pacific Islands) F2 Mimusops comorensis Mimusops elengi Z F Mimusops obovata Mimusops coriacea Mimusops sp F1 Mimusops perrieri Mimusops membranacea Baillonella toxisperma Vitellaria paradoxa D Vitellariopsis dispar Vitellariopsis cuneata E Vitellariopsis kirkii Vitellariopsis marginata Inhambanella henriquesii Isonandreae Capurodendron androyense Northia seychellana Xantolis/Englerophytum B Sideroxyleae A Eberhardtia tonkinensis Eberhardtia aurata Sarcosperma laurinum 149