INDEX TO
OFFICIAL OPINIONS OF THE
ATTORNEYS GENERAL OF
MARYLAND
Volumes 31-51
1946-1966 AND
CITATOR TO
Volumes 1-51
1916-1966
FRANCIS B. BURCH ATTORNEY GENERAL 20th Century Printing Co., Inc. Baltimore, Md. TABLE OF CONTENTS References to: Page Constitution of United States 1 Constitution of Maryland, 1867 and prior Constitutions 2 Acts of General Assembly. 6 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions 17 Public Local Laws, County Codes and Subdivision Charters. 58 Municipal Codes and Ordinances 60 Topical Index, A-Z 61 Citator to Opinions of the Attorney General: Volumes 1-51 321
PREFACE
When I took office as Attorney General of Maryland on December 15, 1966, I immediately became aware of the fact that there had been no supplement to the Index to Official Opinions of the Attorneys General of Maryland since the first index appeared in 1945. An assistant attorney general, or any other interested person, who desired to review the opinions of this office for the years 1945 through 1966 was, therefore, required to examine the index appearing in each separate volume of Opinions of the Attorney General—certainly a most difficult and time consuming task. In the Spring of 1967, I assigned to Assistant Attorney General George W. Lieb- mann, of the Baltimore Bar, the considerable task of preparing an index for volumes 31 through 51 of the Opinions of Attorney General, and of including in that volume a citator to all of the opinions appearing in volumes 1 through 51. I am certain that the use of the resulting index will bring about the saving of thousands of research hours annually by members of this staff, and it is my hope that it will be of great assistance to my fellow members of the Bar as they seek to familiarize themselves with the views of this office on the outstanding legal questions of the last half century. As you will note, this index contains a pocket on the inside back cover for the insertion of supplements. It is our intention to prepare such a supplement every two years and to make those supplements cumulative. I wish to particularly express my thanks to Mr. Liebmann and to the secretarial personnel of this office who worked with him on this laborious project. Feancis B. Burch, Attorney General of Maryland
Constitution of the United States Art. Sec. Vol. Page 1 50 87 3 50 87 8 34 134 35 326 37 335 47 19 Clause 17 33 156 Clause 17 36 129 Clause 17 37 410 Clause 17 40 356 Clause 17 41 210 Clause 17 42 305 Clause 17 44 165 Clause 17 47 76 Clause 18 43 182 10 47 18, 19, 22 Clause 2 32 476 Clause 2 35 330 Clause 2 40 599 Clause 2 41 400 Clause 2 42 435 Clause 3 31 161 1 49 316 1 48 98 2 50 98 3, Clause 2 47 78 35 106 50 84 Clause 2 41 337 Clause 2 43 126,182 1st Amendment 34 101 45 101 47 178 48 140 49 159 2nd Amendment 35 271 4th Amendment 49 16 51 17 5th Amendment 49 17 13th Amendment 39 204 14th Amendment 32 125 34 101 36 338 37 437 41 141 42 124, 287, 325 396 45 102 47 41 49 18, 22 49 159,246 51 19,126 18th Amendment 37 100 21st Amendment 37 99 47 19 2
Constitution of Maryland Declaration of Rights Constitution Article Vol. Page Article Section Vol. Page 1 50 53 1 36 226, 227 5 49 345,348 1 1 50 87 32 121,123 48 167 8 50 57, 62, 63 46 114 48 75 45 105 41 124 44 97 38 262 41 190 14 39 273, 274 40 227 15 49 159 36 129 43 227 33 189 41 354 1A 37 203 40 465, 470 33 190 38 279 2 49 315,318 37 424, 425, 437 48 296 36 268 46 101 16 49 348 42 191 17 40 86 50 87 18 44 241 40 217 20 44 262 44 97 21 45 167 41 190 41 152 40 217, 223 40 636 36 131,132 34 137 32 124 32 121,123 50 86 22 47 13 48 402 44 260 46 54 23 49 159 44 279 48 66 43 175 42 325 42 477 40 472 35 196 32 121,123 34 166 26 50 86 7 50 86 48 313 8 44 335 40 282 1 48 74 33 50 63 6 34 126 35 50 57, 60, 61 8 48 311 62, 63 9 48 74 49 854, 361 10 42 86 48 90, 93,193 32 196 194,199,323 11 46 103 327, 328, 329 44 134,272 330, 331, 332 43 104 333 42 88 46 39 40 281 44 126 35 146,147 43 128, 214, 255 32 196 41 314 12 44 274 39 130,132 43 104 37 319 32 196 36 239 13 47 141 31 157 44 274 36 50 68, 78, 79 42 86 49 158 40 281 37 50 68 32 196 44 279 14 44 274 38 49 119 40 281 39 50 78 38 150,152
♦References are to 1867 Constitution and amendments unless otherwise specified Article *References areto1867Constitution andamendmentsunlessotherwisespecified 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 CO CO CO CO CO COCO COCO CO CO CO CO CO CO to Section 15 32 17 20 11 10 15 14 13 12 29 17 28 27 23 22 19 29(1864) 30 9 4 1 Vol. 42 37 44 36 41 43 42 36 44 49 37 48 42 35 35 37 35 38 32 38 43 51 35 48 51 31 31 35 41 44 45 35 34 48 40 34 38 40 49 32 35 34 36 47 48 41 48 41 48 36 41 48 37 48 37 34 48 Constitution ofMaryland—Cont’d 201, 202,203 204, 205,206 126,162,163 150,151,152 78,195,196 77, 79,192 258,298 315, 318 140,474 133,136 133,136 157,158 157,158 129.131 146,147 196,199 481,482 192, 267 101.131 146,147 162,163 216, 219 63, 64 Page 139 464 184 208 281 135 101 223 180 171 167 223 307 177 248 146 115 176 223 196 130 154 186 184 143 219 216 184 113 139 192 192 192 140 82 33 77 3 Article 3 3 3 3 Section 32 31 33 34 45 35 40 43 38 49 48 52 51 52(4) 52(2) 52(3) 52(8) 52(6) Yol. 44 39 44 47 48 38 42 37 48 48 35 48 47 46 34 35 39 43 51 42 36 39 41 43 44 31 40 32 34 50 40 40 41 43 47 42 40 35 50 40 36 36 39 48 48 34 35 37 41 41 43 37 48 40 128, 219,463 190, 222,223 124,176, 286 138,139,140 109,111,113 140.141.144 121,127,130 141.142.144 66, 39, 59, 60,61 19, 21,22 130,146 240, 297 172,184 105,116 146,152 71.192 43, 44 64, 65 40, 42 67.192 Page 255 122 144 192 148 156 227 116 150 273 315 119 114 145 128 135 459 312 144 260 217 136 288 440 184 154 209 476 101 289 131 101 94 30 42 57 62 22 4 Constitution of Maryland—Cont’d Article Section Vol. Page Article Section Vol. Page 3 54 51 40 4 42 44 220,275 47 42 43 128, 372 57 45 9 42 204, 266 42 68 40 281, 421 35 113 37 265 59 35 150 32 193 61 47 43 43 48 327 1 49 520 44 135, 274 2 42 136 42 204 3 46 60 40 281 37 244, 247 34 126 4 37 244 32 193 5 46 60 44 50 346 43 213 44 134 37 239, 240, 247 34 126 33 231 45 44 279 40 421 4? 112,128 37 246 5 46 44 4 7 48 325 5 44 241 4 8 47 73 5 41 125 36 328 5 5 34 126 4 9 50 58 5 7 44 126 49 521 5 9 48 325 4 10 49 521,522 5 10 49 403 40 136 5 11 48 325 31 71 34 126 11 44 111 5 16 37 489 43 123 6 46 90 4 13 A 37 249 6 49 534 4 14 46 60 34 126 37 246 6 3 49 534,538 4 16 37 239, 246 6 8 37 489 4 18 37 239 7 1 48 324 4 18 A 37 239, 249 43 123,128 4 21 40 191,276 7 2 34 126 37 237, 239 7 5 48 259 4 22 37 239 7 6 34 126 4 24 37 246 8 1 50 152 4 26 48 328 36 109, 111,112 43 119 8 2 50 111 37 182 8 3 50 170, 184,185 31 69 186 4 28 44 438 36 109 4 30 44 438 8 4 37 473 4 31 37 246, 247 11 3(1851) 50 51 4 31A 37 246 11 40 166 4 37 37 182 11 4 40 211 39 44 438 34 133 37 239 11 9 40 167 40 48 326, 327 11 10 48 402 40 271 11A 47 179 34 125 45 153 41 49 520 40 155,162 48 376 11A 50 174, 485 41A 46 109 49 162 41A (3) 46 97,109 11A 40 168 41C 51 157 11A 40 169 49 132 48 41, 50 46 154 11A (B) (1) through (4) 50 175,176 46 93 11A 40 165 *References are to 1867 Constitution and amendments unless otherwise specified 5
Constitution of Maryland—Cont’d Article Section Vol. Page Article Section Vol. Page 11B 38 207 14 47 112 36 127,128 43 138 HE 49 322, 324, 325 42 138 326 14 1 42 137 47 179 40 155 HE 44 136 33 179,180 41 135 14 2 50 48, 49, 52 40 156,162 53, 54, 55 HE 41 133 42 133 40 168 15 38 99 HE 44 114 37 319 41 134 34 120 40 157,178 15 32 121 HE 47 40 15 32 121 44 114 15 34 125 40 157,178 16 47 112 HE 47 43 32 135 45 41 16 50 328,329 44 115 48 362 41 138 44 110 40 157 34 131 HE 49 323 16 3(a) 48 164 48 40, 50 42 179 47 67 16 3(b) 48 161,362 44 137 42 180 40 158 16 4 49 181,182,183 HE 45 33 184 40 178 48 165 12 42 90 16 5(b) 33 179 12 11(1864) 37 203 17 50 49 13 1 50 111,112,114 41 221 132,134 34 125 13 32 217 59 (1776) 50 50
* References are to 1867 Constitution and amendments unless otherwise specified
ACTS OF
GENERAL ASSEMBLY
6
Acts of General Assembly Acts Chapter Vol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page 1654 6 40 152 1882 422 39 179,181 1695 13 40 153 1884 128 43 289 1704 69 50 20 1884 293 50 302 1704 92 40 153 1886 100 37 347 1745 9 50 464 1888 98 36 246 1777 6 32 175 1888 362 50 454 1782 8 41 144 1888 429 31 143 1784 37 35 154 1890 198 33 144 1798 11 47 182 1890 396 50 115 1798 101 41 203 1892 296 31 144 1812 159 33 411 36 217 34 289 1892 340 33 146 1822 147 35 335 1892 518 51 220 1829 87 32 99 1892 614 33 140 1831 315 37 106 1894 114 40 613 1839 190 49 398,399 1894 217 36 217 1841 161 41 203 1894 310 34 284 1842 270 32 100 1894 321 45 50 1842 293 41 203 1896 50 32 160 1843 818 34 183 1896 51 32 180 1845 352 50 20 40 154 1845 400 32 100 1896 120 46 233 1846 59 41 211 1896 194 31 144 1847 158 32 270 36 217 1849 346 50 50 1896 202 31 101 1852 148 45 50 33 176 1852 221 33 347 43 162 1853 41 293 1896 345 38 222 1853 179 31 87 1896 407 51 221 47 76 1896 439 33 253 1853 185 32 270 1898 123 35 252 1854 250 40 516 1898 129 32 180 1858 414 33 251 40 154 1862 129 50 459 1898 266 51 24 1862 129 50 470,471 1898 304 50 115,116 1864 5 50 51 1898 312 39 179,181 1865 181 32 100 1898 318 49 58 1866 141 35 335 1898 407 32 175 1866 294 32 270 1900 15 37 184 1867 36 308 1900 76 49 58 1867 151 38 221 1900 173 43 225 1867 184 32 100 1900 266 38 235 1867 247 38 211 1900 577 50 454 1867 294 32 270 1901 S.S. 2 32 160 1867 327 50 50, 51 1902 160 39 160 1868 406 32 100 1902 179 40 249 1868 407 50 174 44 297 1868 471 45 50 1904 236 37 250 1872 212 50 113,114,115 1904 389 39 161 129,131,132 1904 529 33 418 1874 181 32 107,179 1906 11 33 128 1874 483 39 336 1906 244 32 226 1874 483 40 610 1906 426 50 455 1876 381 32 108 1906 585 40 249 1878 274 44 302 1906 711 35 143 1878 502 37 170 1906 730 50 123,124 1880 349 33 252 1906 743 36 268 1880 438 31 125 40 357 1880 460 49 353 41 211 1882 88 34 290 49 52 1882 271 40 196 1908 240 37 180 7 Acts of General Assembly—Cant’d Acts Chapter Vol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page 1908 487 32 180 1920 710 49 1908 496 24, 26 39 161 1920 737 35 235 1908 696 39 336 1922 120 38 1910 207 178 32 293 1922 121 41 144 37 464 1922 242 40 610 1910 219 35 100 1922 382 34 150 37 105,109 1922 390 38 199 48 269 1922 464 41 145 49 59 1922 490 47 157 1910 399 39 161 1922 492 35 217 1912 124 32 160 38 199 1912 163 33 198 1922 507 40 388 1912 667 40 387 1924 107 40 178 50 315,317 1924 327 35 150 1912 779 37 431 1924 340 39 123 1912 823 32 199 1924 369 41 145 1914 128 32 508 1924 516 33 247 1914 265 31 83 1924 575 39 161 1914 390 37 430 1927 43 37 446 1914 416 40 167 40 577 1914 461 42 171 1927 62 50 390 1914 482 33 145 1927 118 32 135 1914 745 31 124 1927 242 49 441 1914 753 33 128 50 389 1914 800 32 517 1927 244 33 187 1914 805 42 76 1927 286 33 235 1914 810 31 119 1927 448 42 208 1916 209 38 219, 220 1927 520 37 291 1916 372 33 411 1927 568 32 119 34 290 1927 614 35 217 1916 506 34 150 1927 693 39 126 1916 510 41 431 1927 705 35 273 1916 560 35 147 43 266 1916 582 31 84 1929 26 46 195 1916 631 40 610 1929 194 49 17 1916 682 33 128 1929 226 32 220 1916 687 32 294 34 277 43 249 35 331, 346 1916 704 32 218 37 445,446 42 216 40 543,610 49 286 49 417,430 1918 20 33 190 1929 435 33 418 1918 32 40 610 1929 454 33 101 1918 78 33 190 1929 471 37 166,170 37 204 1929 564 42 72 1918 85 32 294 1929 578 36 131 1918 88 42 72 1931 148 40 249 1918 203 42 171 1931 150 40 322 1918 217 49 353 1931 287 42 320 1920 41 33 121 1931 466 37 291 1920 41 41 251 1931 498 33 276 1920 118 34 149 44 244 1920 233 40 610 1931 539 33 329 1920 273 44 309 1933 S. S. 2 34 81 48 370 37 99 49 365, 368, 374 42 59, 62 1920 480 33 412 1933 S. S. 70 37 143 34 289 1933 175 32 507 1920 487 34 107 3933 480 40 178 1920 506 37 290 1933 526 44 172 1920 555 40 166 1933 564 37 188,192 8 Acts of General Assembly—Cant’d Acts Chapter Vol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page 1933 571 34 89 1937 639 43 171-C 1933 575 49 56 1939 64 31 279 1933 599 32 72, 519 37 479 1933 584 32 315 39 106 1933 599 43 266 40 322 1935 18 33 209 1939 190 33 150 35 252 1939 227 32 456 1935 90 32 414 1939 240 50 484 34 266 1939 272 47 50 37 363 1939 277 32 429 41 376 33 via 42 384 40 591, 603 49 429,441 47 198 1935 260 38 340 49 499 41 431 50 439 1935 281 40 125 1939 283 31 60 1935 303 35 242 1939 320 51 234 1935 370 35 217 1939 353 32 140 1935 407 35 345 1939 354 36 125 1935 409 32 143 1939 369 34 211 39 363,364 41 242 1935 480 32 106 1939 385 36 192 1935 520 35 332 41 253 37 446 1939 406 35 235 40 577 1939 418 33 250 1935 548 33 410 1939 431 31 171 1935 586 33 133 1939 433 32 308 50 483 1939 465 38 347 1936 S. S. 124 32 459 1939 515 33 262 35 293 1939 529 46 128 36 249 49 248, 250 37 363, 377 1939 560 42 72 38 305 1939 582 37 291 40 537, 542, 549 1939 584 32 245 41 377 1939 649 34 119 49 427 1939 700 33 113 50 387,395 1939 715 32 72 1936 S. S. 145 50 188 1939 720 32 195 1937 S. S. 8 40 603 39 223 1937 S. S. 11 32 223 42 264 33 372 1939 752 31 118 40 591 1939 768 33 281 49 104 1939 775 42 59 49 468 1941 14 31 124 1937 11 32 456 1941 36 34 255 33 145 1941 53 32 218 1937 64 44 310 42 216 1937 77 43 171-C 1941 71 42 106 1937 94 48 151 1941 150 36 207 1937 125 31 160 1941 169 31 201 1937 189 40 549 1941 192 43 88 1937 377 33 306 1941 209 41 226 1937 437 36 225 1941 247 32 72 40 140 1941 261 36 226 1937 469 35 345 40 147 1937 489 42 211 1941 268 49 490 1937 503 39 161 1941 278 31 216 1937 515 40 322 1941 312 48 112 1937 523 32 502 1941 321 35 131 1937 527 40 471 1941 377 32 93, 364 1937 542 36 221 42 211 9
Acts of General Assembly—Cant’d Acts Chapter Vol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page 1941 403 33 267 1943 413 32 353 37 223,224 1943 487 34 284 1941 405 33 194 1943 527 50 318 1941 406 31 69 1943 546 32 92 1941 408 32 106 1943 547,548 35 217 1941 434 31 82 1943 551 31 190 1941 487 32 346 1943 573 34 267 1941 489 49 385 36 262 1941 508 33 120 37 363 44 172 41 379 1941 522 33 167 45 190 1941 526 43 244 1943 687 35 174 1941 604 34 123 44 166 1941 629 32 505 1943 692 45 120 1941 636 46 131 1943 708 32 105,119 1941 664 33 207 1943 717 37 368 1941 701 32 220,433 42 359 34 255 1943 730 34 118 35 345 1943 735 42 339 43 356 1943 753 32 414 1941 703 31 103,107 1943 754 31 103 32 161 32 162 46 93 1943 767 50 318 1941 709 31 81 1943 772 37 238-249 35 139 46 60 1941 763 35 89 1943 797 33 262 36 92, 93, 94 1943 808 35 208 1941 782 32 391 1943 818 36 151 34 276 1943 828 31 158 40 499 1943 830 34 203 1941 790 37 383 1943 849 37 216 40 549 1943 877 32 72, 316 41 377 1943 925 32 195 49 427 1943 936 31 196 1941 791 33 248 1943 964 31 211, 212, 223, 224 1941 823 42 367 32 487 1941 834 32 195 38 322 1941 843 33 413 39 334 1941 870 44 310 1943 966 37 250 1941 877 49 399 1943 976 37 268 1941 884 31 183 1943 985 45 120 1941 906 34 254 1943 996 32 62 1941 912 31 258 1943 1007 31 192 32 476 32 293 40 611 34 183 45 48 37 291 1941 925 32 510 43 249 1943 74 33 208 44 249, 256 1943 81 36 207, 208 45 164 1943 127 31 124 1943 1008 42 208 1943 130 37 295 1944 S.S. 1 31 94,105 1943 169 31 114 37 204 1943 310 46 131 1944 S.S. 2 37 204 1943 313 45 48 1944 S.S. 9 40 210 1943 318 37 479 1944 S.S. 13 32 316 45 232 1945 7 34 190 1943 332 36 194 1945 9 32 371 1943 333 32 354 1945 38 44 169 1943 334 32 162 1945 47 32 258 1943 369 33 235 1945 53 32 180 1943 411 32 305 1945 63 31 122 10 Acts of General Assembly—Cont’d Acts Chapter Vol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page 1945 67 46 44 1945 743 31 229 1945 74 31 119 1945 753 31 236 1945 105 33 258 1945 755 32 359 1945 118 31 272 1945 765 32 177 1945 123 32 103 1945 766 32 341 1945 124 31 179 1945 777 32 195 36 244 1945 779 32 182 1945 185 32 349 40 404 1945 248 33 209 32 1945 249 32 230 1945 781 157,239, 371 37 268 1945 782 33 120 1945 253 31 72, 233 1945 797 33 239 32 287,395,410 1945 800 31 268, 280 421, 442,443 32 357, 512 35 300 1945 801 31 135 1945 270 32 177 1945 817 33 219 1945 309 31 116 41 315 1945 315 49 35 1945 834 33 327 1945 325 42 216 1945 845 33 145 1945 370 41 186 34 284 1945 381 40 126 1945 863 34 252 1945 385 32 411 35 298 34 119 1945 872 32 107 1945 386 31 132 1945 875 45 50 1945 403 31 73 1945 885 33 236 1945 406 31 90 1945 893 31 85,186 1945 456 31 155 35 350 32 270, 275, 277 1945 896 33 210 289 35 252 33 276 1945 907 31 69 1945 467 32 154 1945 929 31 79 1945 499 32 150 32 98,107,179 1945 502 32 72, 316 1945 930 31 279 1945 510 32 420 32 157,239, 371 1945 513 31 282 1945 931 50 318 1945 514 31 280 1945 932 31 168 33 292 32 336 1945 515 45 48 33 104 1945 519 33 261 49 46 1945 520 35 236 1945 934 31 94, 96, 98 42 107 104, 108,110,112 1945 523 38 293 32 161,164,166 1945 544 48 112 170,171 1945 548 32 315 33 167,179 34 207 34 154 50 315 37 205 1945 556 32 148 38 150 1945 558 32 255 40 212,218 1945 562 32 292 43 171-C 1945 593 31 91 1945 938 34 177 1945 661 39 252 36 156 1945 664 33 108 1945 953 32 357 1945 708 31 213 1945 961 35 259 1945 718 31 151 45 170 37 479 1945 962 35 258 45 232 1945 964 31 173 1945 719 32 148 32 350 1945 742 31 225, 263 1945 969 43 283 32 389, 412, 459 48 392,395 35 296 1945 975 40 647 48 451, 452 1945 979 31 75 11 Acts of General Assembly—Cont’d Acts Chapter Yol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page 1945 980 31 90 1947 503 33 216 32 209 1947 507 32 144 1945 986 32 362 1947 510 32 340, 369, 372 1945 999 38 152 1947 514 32 139,256 1945 1015 32 370 34 178 1945 1016 31 67 35 350 39 108 1947 535 33 415 1945 1043 41 322 1947 541 32 451 1945 1044 32 133 1947 560 32 286,350,351 1945 1052 32 190 366,367,373 1945 1064 32 174 375,473 33 208 33 325, 334 1946 S. S. 3 32 205 1947 561 33 334, 340 1947 S. S. 13 37 227 35 277 1947 S. S. 22 37 157 1947 583 47 34 1947 S. S. 41 37 348 1947 599 36 282, 284 1947 S. S. 41 38 265 50 409 1947 S. S. 61 33 113,115, 342, 344 1947 609 32 519 1947 S. S. 66 32 379 1947 618 50 113 1947 S. S. 75 33 151 1947 637 32 448 1947 9 32 383 1947 658 32 284 1947 99 32 65, 284, 365 33 330 451 1947 664 32 299 33 330 33 308 1947 101 35 93 1947 678 33 236 1947 105 32 231 1947 687 34 123 1947 115 33 166 1947 695 32 364 1947 123 32 119 1947 696 32 241, 338, 364 1947 127 34 155 1947 697 32 514 1947 165 32 143 41 437 1947 190 33 295 1947 701 32 444 50 150 33 245 1947 250 33 245 1947 703 50 318 1947 281 32 134, 327, 485 1947 704 32 383 1947 323 34 228 1947 706 32 89 1947 328 34 181 1947 711 32 505 1947 281 33 354 1947 713 33 291 1947 287 32 239, 371 1947 727 32 106 1947 299 32 381 1947 733 44 449 1947 310 33 330 1947 734 33 339 1947 323 36 211 1947 742 37 160 1947 324 32 152 1947 776 36 221 1947 358 40 160 1947 780 32 70 1947 391 41 431 1947 785 47 140 1947 402 32 195 1947 786 32 319 1947 428 39 108 1947 810 32 182 1947 448 32 496 40 404 1947 483 33 355 1947 826 33 133 1947 484 32 440 1947 849 33 108 1947 487 32 223,437 1947 856 32 206 1947 490 41 261 35 264 1947 497 35 146 1947 891 33 148 38 150 1947 892 37 291 1947 501 32 64 1947 896 32 69, 316 37 99-101 1947 901 32 471 39 91 1947 906 33 289 43 88 36 215 47 142 1947 914 32 428, 442, 456 1947 502 32 205, 313 489 35 260, 264 1947 915 32 316 44 311 1947 918 32 158 12
Acts of General Assembly—Cont’d Acts Chapter Vol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page 1947 921 32 212 1949 569 34 201 1948 S.S. 2 34 84 1949 570 35 231 1948 S.S. 42 35 283 37 472 1948 S.S. 46 37 368-369 38 171,172 1948 S.S. 62 35 169 1949 581 36 164,166 1949 S.S. 1 43 159 1949 615 48 392,394 35 125 1949 633 37 468 1949 18 37 219 1949 644 43 140 1949 37 34 188 1949 662 35 298 1949 72 34 183 1949 669 36 99,101,153 1949 86 34 239 39 93 1949 110 50 174 1949 676 49 399 1949 134 35 336 1949 677 34 292 1949 150 35 169 37 481 1949 191 34 184,186 1949 685 35 164 1949 193 34 225 1949 708 35 254 35 351 1949 714 36 135 1949 200 36 125 1949 715 37 227 1949 220 35 169 1949 729 34 176 1949 225 42 428 1949 732 35 288 44 380 46 195 1949 236 35 350 1949 752 36 325, 326 36 112 1949 755 35 253 1949 237 36 164 39 218 42 211 1950 S.S. 1 35 175 1949 238 35 186,189, 250 1950 S.S. 3 37 205 1949 242 37 462, 469, 470 1950 7 35 351 264 1950 8 37 260 1949 246 35 134 1949 255 35 304 46 368 1950 14 47 61 42 361 1949 258 36 229 1950 15 37 286 1950 27 35 346 1949 265 37 259 1949 277 35 125 1950 30 37 39 272 38 152 1949 282 34 226 1950 32 38 153 1949 311 37 303 1950 53 35 125 1949 322 36 199 1950 61 38 335 1949 421 35 173 1950 65 35 162 161 1950 76 36 112 36 192 1949 422 37 97 1950 87 35 95, 96 1950 93 38 153 39 194 1949 429 34 204 1950 106 41 1949 430 35 134, 312 1950 109 36 145 1949 438 34 273 39 272, 274, 275 112 1950 264 38 335 1949 458 36 335 1949 460 34 285 1950 629 38 229 1951 3 37 205 1949 463 36 514 1949 470 36 325 1951 20 40 1949 472 35 176 1951 23 37 198,200 1949 476 37 266 1951 39 36 208 1949 480 35 342 1951 135 36 299 1949 491 36 112,113 37 178,180 1949 493 34 155 1951 220 36 188,189,190 1949 502 35 125 1951 223 40 178 44 94 44 113 1949 510 37 233 1951 232 40 212 1949 512 36 178 1951 241 37 373 253 1951 247 37 468 1949 518 35 468 1949 549 37 166 1951 256 37 116 1951 263 50 310 1949 563 36 274 1949 564 35 213 1951 293 37 13 Acts of General Assembly—Cont’d Acts Chapter Vol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page 1951 296 36 114 1952 15 38 110,112 1951 301 42 332 39 362 1951 304 37 332,335 1952 34 39 293 41 317 1952 36 42 333 1951 311 36 196,197,198 1952 53 37 478 200, 201, 202 40 406 204,243 1952 72 37 164 45 164 1952 73 37 291 1951 321 37 424,425,429 1953 18 40 463 430,431, 435 1953 19 49 324 436,437, 438 49 325 1951 324 36 103 1953 44 41 144 1951 389 45 153 1953 57 42 160 1951 411 36 243 1953 85 38 226 1951 412 39 105 1953 203 41 195 1951 417 36 107,108 1953 207 38 344, 345,346 39 102 1953 273 43 171-C 1951 447 37 373 1953 295 39 337 1951 449 40 464 40 439 1951 455 40 388 1953 310 38 186 1951 458 36 150,151 1953 362 38 138 44 441 1953 405 39 264 51 160 51 28 1951 463 37 226, 228 1953 406 39 272 1951 465 40 391 1953 407 39 181 50 318 1953 422 45 170 1951 476 39 131 46 163 1951 483 37 310 1953 464 39 221 1951 486 37 322 1953 475 38 327 1951 516 36 245 1953 540 40 641 1951 522 36 221 1953 553 38 205 1951 534 44 256 1953 592 39 289 1951 553 37 230 40 467 1951 557 48 256 42 362 1951 570 37 324 1953 607 40 276 1951 579 41 442 1953 609 43 159 42 483 1953 620 43 141 1951 616 37 367, 369 1953 625 38 162,163 1951 617 40 172,184 39 237, 241, 242 1951 620 36 311 244 37 387, 454 40 374 40 549, 572 1953 638 39 232 46 189 42 361 50 398 1953 639 39 221, 222 1951 644 42 146 1953 648 43 89 1951 655 37 291 1953 657 39 219 1951 676 36 291,292 1953 658 40 443 1951 696 36 224 1953 661 38 110,112, 222 42 336 1953 662 47 41 44 313 1953 671 38 97 1951 698 37 216 1953 672 38 138 1951 706 37 272 1953 676 40 641 1952 10 40 214 1953 680 43 89 1952 14 37 144, 473, 474 1953 681 39 181 475,476,477 1953 732 40 640 478, 479,480 1953 744 38 140 39 361,362 1953 755 38 306 41 250 1953 758 42 106 45 232 1953 780 40 400 1952 15 37 139, 475, 476 43 131 478 48 209 14
Acts of General Assembly—Cant’d Acts Chapter Yol. Page Acts Chapter Yol. Page 1954 7 41 145 1956 42 41 267, 326 1954 8 41 346 42 279 1954 23 39 181 1956 48 42 336 1954 26 39 221, 222, 224 44 313 44 253 1956 56 41 277 1954 28 40 518 1956 59 44 126 1954 30 46 233 1954 40 39 174 47 173 1954 45 39 105,106 1956 67 41 311 40 400 1956 80 43 140,159 1954 53 40 155,163 1956 83 41 280 1954 69 39 291, 293,294 1956 87 41 253,271 295, 296, 297 1956 90 41 222 42 357 1956 92 42 77, 92 1955 8 42 231 1956 98 43 251 1955 21 44 115 1956 102 41 358 1955 27 42 444 1956 127 42 164,169 1955 42 41 313 43 157 1955 45 44 251 1957 20 50 484 1955 89 41 321 1957 29 42 179, 268, 275 1955 116 42 358 1957 35 43 89 1955 151 42 313 1957 38 42 98 44 253 1957 94 42 63 1955 216 42 82 1957 95 43 114 1955 232 40 326 1957 98 42 458, 461 1955 234 41 105,108 1957 193 42 313 1955 258 40 180 1957 204 42 229 1955 266 41 145 1957 205 43 358 1955 274 40 207 1957 291 42 273 1955 281 41 351,373 1957 294 42 111 42 92 1957 344 43 283 1955 312 42 111 1957 377 43 237 1955 324 41 186 1957 399 48 386 1955 330 41 433 49 540 1955 339 41 145 1957 414 42 245 1955 355 42 114 1957 430 42 208 1955 381 41 433 1957 450 42 199 1955 423 40 178 1957 454 42 459 41 133 1957 470 42 262 44 114 1957 498 44 92 1955 424 40 347 1957 514 42 344 1955 441 42 295 1957 515 42 251 1955 445 40 191 43 196 1955 578 40 122 1957 532 43 184 1955 603 40 152 1957 592 42 270 1955 627 41 85 1957 608 42 265 1955 637 42 116 1957 663 42 347 1955 639 40 273 1957 677 43 246 1955 662 41 195 1957 693 50 95 43 226 1957 700 42 146 1955 672 41 292 1957 736 43 1 09 42 265 1957 739 43 162,171-B 1955 682 41 195 46 93 1955 701 41 186,198 48 152 1955 708 50 127,128,131 1957 748 43 103 132,133,134 1957 749 43 186 1955 716 41 138 1957 755 42 283 1955 722 42 402 1957 757 45 88 1956 S.S. 2 41 303 1957 765 42 488 43 237,280 1957 782 43 186 1956 41 354 44 183 15 Acts of General Assembly—Cant’d Acts Chapter Vol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page 1957 784 43 366 1960 83 49 291 44 363 49 290 1957 787 50 318 1960 85 45 237 1957 790 42 479 1960 86 46 185 1957 803 44 157 1960 107 46 179 1957 842 42 420 1961 S.S. 14 46 154 43 315 1961 J. E. No. 19 49 71 1957 845 43 226 1961 1 47 50 1957 849 42 60 1961 91 46 13 1958 S. S. 16 43 251 1961 94 50 315 1958 1 43 130,136, 326 1961 169 46 144 328,337, 343 1961 189 50 311 48 112 1961 204 47 52 1958 9 50 322 1961 205 46 18 1958 36 46 168 47 110, 111 50 385 1961 206 47 109 51 216 1961 268 48 112,113,114 1958 37 47 116 116,118,119 1958 53 43 156 1961 316 49 552, 554 1958 78 44 230 1961 322 48 132 1958 84 49 553 1961 329 47 109 1958 86 43 141 1961 347 46 144 1959 10 48 16 1961 359 47 166 1959 158 51 98 1961 365 47 111 1959 160 48 5 1961 384 49 26, 29 1959 175 44 106 1961 386 46 136 1959 176 44 152 1961 412 47 85 1959 252 44 462 1961 450 50 320, 321 1959 254 49 414 1961 466 46 1 1959 260 44 169 1961 495 47 110 1959 308 44 323 1961 525 47 111, 114 1959 345 44 108 1961 588 46 138 50 276 1961 598 46 13 1959 370 47 142 47 31 1959 387 44 412, 429 1961 616 47 110, 111 1959 399 44 390 50 290 1959 430 44 271 51 160,162 1959 444 47 43 1961 652 49 281 1959 475 45 65 1961 653 49 282 1959 556 46 207 1961 657 46 72 1959 575 46 109 1961 670 47 152 1959 585 45 25 1961 675 46 57 1959 593 44 218 1961 696 47 110 1959 597 44 89 1961 714 47 17 49 49, 54 1961 721 47 110 1959 599 44 411,429 1961 734 47 110 45 41 1961 735 47 110 1959 631 46 136 1961 757 46 57 1959 632 46 136 1961 766 46 57 1959 633 46 136 1961 796 46 199 1959 669 44 236 1961 841 49 196 1959 769 44 259 1961 842 47 43 1959 792 44 276 1961 883 47 109 1959 804 44 96 1961 884 46 212 1959 811 44 119 1962 J. R. No. 22 50 225 1959 822 48 31 1962 1 47 64 1960 11 46 60 1962 6 47 109 1960 16 45 92 1962 36 48 387 1960 27 50 41 1962 75 49 281 1960 29 51 234 1962 85 49 517 1960 42 46 13 1962 86 48 383 16
Acts of General Assembly—Cont’d Chapter Vol. Page Acts Chapter Vol. Page Acts 69 1962 87 47 150 1963 717 48 109 1963 722 50 308 1962 100 47 352 1962 107 48 32 1963 753 48 1962 112 47 109 49 383,385 1962 121 47 109 1963 754 48 180,181,182 1962 123 47 33 1963 769 50 442 48 82, 83, 86 1963 772 49 14 89 1963 825 48 354,405,408 1962 131 48 32 439,440,441 1962 133 49 203 442,443,444 50 221 1962 137 48 V19 445,446,447 49 363,364 1963 853 48 63 19 49 325 1963 903 50 320,321 1963 1964 12 49 5 1963 52 48 65 4 1963 57 49 281 1964 15 49 145 48 396, 399 1964 17 51 51 1963 1964 19 49 446, 448,451 1963 206 48 174,175,176 452 1963 227 48 38, 39, 42 44, 48, 49 50 390, 400 1964 29 49 181 163 399 1963 251 50 318 1964 59 49 1 99 1964 73 49 546 1963 285 49 363 1963 290 48 100,103 1964 87 50 51 45 1964 135 49 112,117 1963 363 48 29 1964 138 49 211,213 365 48 159,362 50 227, 229 1963 1964 168 49 49, 51, 54 49 372,378 83 1963 449 50 404 1965 2 51 453 48 49, 54 1965 261 50 380 1963 1965 374 50 438 1963 493 49 141,142,143 390 1963 538 49 71, 82, 84 1965 400 50 479, 480, 481 1965 471 50 238 483, 484,488 1965 583 50 331 490,496 1965 606 50 293 50 41 1965 612 50 31 314 1965 627 50 98 1963 544 48 108 1963 553 48 211, 223, 226 1965 628 50 227, 232, 237 1965 635 51 58 239,241, 244 1965 696 50 184 246, 249, 253 1965 697 50 268 255 1965 704 50 256, 258 49 216, 217, 219 1965 714 51 38, 45 238, 239, 248 1965 715 50 240, 247, 259 280 1965 744 51 74 50 256 1965 754 50 158 102 1965 790 50 389,391 51 135 1963 580 48 7 1965 915 50 165 1965 918 50 390 1963 589 49 190 1963 617 48 186,188 1966 2 51 341 1966 127 51 159 1963 641 50 3 1963 701 49 160,161,162 1966 611 51 163 1966 628 51 18
CODE OF
PUBLIC GENERAL LAWS
1957 EDITION
AND
PRIOR EDITIONS
17
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 1 3(1939) 33 358 16(1939) 37 99 (1957) 46 136 (1957) 47 7, 8 8(1957) 44 236 16(g)(1957) 49 3 10(1957) 50 64, 86 17(1939) 32 67 13(1939) 33 237 19(1939) 33 91 (1951) 39 222 (1957) 43 88 (1951) 42 113, 347 19(h-l)(1957) 49 5 (1957) 46 207 20(i) (1957) 47 5 (1957) 49 324,328 22(1939) 35 86 14(1957) 49 42 26(1939) 35 85 15(1957) 43 147, 259 27(1939) 32 58 (1957) 44 437 29(1939) 31 58 17(1957) 50 322 (1939) 32 59, 60 1A (1c) (1951) 39 96 (1957) 43 90 9(1939) 32 69 30(1951) 42 59 13(e)(1951) 39 135 31(1939) 32 61 24(a)(1951) 39 95 32(1939) 36 90 26(b)(1939) 37 97 (1957) 47 15 26(1951) 39 96 32(b)(1957) 47 16 55(a)(1939) 39 95 33(1939) 34 86 86(a)(1939) 32 316 34(1939) 32 68 2 18, et seq.(1939) 34 281 (1939) 33 88 18(1951) 42 109 (1939) 35 86 21-29(1957) 44 377 (1939) 36 95 (1957) 46 118 (1939) 39 91 22(1957) 46 118 38(1939) 33 94 23(1957) 46 118 39(1951) 42 62 28(1957) 44 226 40(1951) 40 96 (1957) 46 118 40(b)(1957) 46 7 46(a)(1957) 44 228 41(1957) 47 60(1957) 44 227 41(a)(1957) 50 3, 63(d)(1957) 44 232 (1957) 45 5 92(1957) 44 226 42(1957) 47 15, 17 118(f)(1957) 44 223 42A(1939) 36 93 158(b)(1957) 44 232 44(15)(1939) 33 92 2A 2(1939) 31 56 44(17,18)(1939) 35 82 (1939) 36 88 48(d)(1939) 37 99 7(1939) 31 56 51(1957) 47 16 (1939) 36 88 52(1939) 34 80 22(1939) 31 57 (1939) 35 85 (1939) 36 89 (1939) 36 91 (1939) 37 403 53(1939) 32 64 45-59(1939) 36 225 (1951) 37 103 47(5)(1939) 36 225, 227 (1957) 47 15 50(1939) 36 225, 226, 227 55C(1939) 33 84 2B 1(1951) 42 64 56(1939) 33 88 (1957) 47 5 (1939) 36 95 l(i) (1939) 32 67 (1957) 45 5 2(1939) 32 62 (1939) 37 100 2(o), (p)(1957) 43 88 56(b)(1951) 37 103 2(p)(1957) 46 5 56(c)(1939) 34 83 4(i) (1957) 47 18, 20, 22 56(17)(1957) 45 3 23, 24 57(1939) 32 59 5(1924) 38 97 (1939) 36 97, 98 6(1939) 37 99 (1951) 40 96 11(1957) 47 7, 8 57(d)(1951) 38 96 13-17(1957) 44 226 60(1939) 34 80 13(a),(c) (1957) 44 226 (1939) 36 98 13(4)(1939) 32 58 (1951) 37 103 13(15)(1939) 32 59 (1951) 38 100 14(h)(1957) 49 3 62(1939) 32 68 18
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year (1939) 34 81 224(c)(1957) 43 (1939) 37 277 101 8 1(1957) 46 217 62(b)(1939) 36 90 9 31(1957) 46 63(1939) 32 223 279 10 1(1951) 42 284 (1939) 41 88 (1957) 64(a)(4)(1957) 49 44 443 3 3(1957) 45 27 65(1939) 33 81 5(1951) 42 285 66(a)(1957) 49 4 9(1951) 41 114 67(d)(1957) 51 133 11-16(1957) 48 301 68(1957) 43 81 28(1951) 42 338 69(a)(1957) 47 12 30(1951) 42 339 71(1951) 40 97 31(1957) 49 542 72(1957) 43 84 (1957) 50 284, 285 (1957) 45 7 39(1957) 49 405 73(d), 74(1939) 35 89 40(1957) 49 405 74(1939) 36 93, 94 (1957) 48 325 74(a)(1957) 43 84 11 6(1957) 42 83 74, 74(a)(1957) 45 7 (1957) 48 270 84(b)(1957) 49 3 7(1957) 42 82 84(d)(1957) 49 3 11(1951) 42 79 85(1939) 33 86 12(1939) 34 95 89(a)(1957) 46 9 15(1939) 38 108 93(1951) 42 60 20(1957) 48 270 93(b)(1957) 46 9 21(1957) 48 270 93,95(1939) 33 92 24(1951) 42 76, 82 94(1957) 47 56 (1957) 48 270 100(1939) 32 66, 67 28(1957) 49 43 104(1951) 40 91 28-31(1951) 39 98, 99 105(1951) 40 91 28-38(1957) 51 22 110(1951) 39 91 29(1939) 34 93 (1957) 46 7 31A(1957) 48 7 (1957) 48 3 32(1939) 31 133 (1957) 51 5 (1939) 33 102 114(a)(1951) 42 59 33(1957) 48 270 126(1951) 41 346 34(1957) 43 99 126A(1951) 41 346 (1957) 49 59, 60 1268(1951) 41 346 139(1951) 35(1939) 32 78 42 64, 87 (1939) 35 95 148(1957) 47 136,137,138 39(1957) 49 43, 59 150-159(1951) 40 621 40(1939) 34 93 157(1939) 33 86 (1939) 35 100 (1957) 47 56 40(a)(1957) 45 50 158(1957) 47 56 158(b) 41(1939) 34 91, 93 44 232 (1939) 36 106 166(1951) 41 88 (1939) 37 166(b)(1951) 42 63 110 (c)(1951) 41(a)(1957) 51 20, 24 42 63 42(1939) 34 90 (d)(1)(1951) 41 88 (1939) 37 105,109,110 (d)(3)(1951) 41 88 111 (e)(1951) 42 63 45(1939) 37 109,110 175(1951) 40 91 46(1939) 37 109,110 176(1951) 40 91 5 47(1939) 36 107,108 30(1957) 44 438 48(1951) 42 80 (1957) 49 540 49(1939) 34 91 (1957) 50 277, 278 50(1939) 35 100 30-41(1957) 44 439 51f1957) 51 27 32(1957) 44 438 53(1939) 34 91 42(1957) 44 439 (1939) 35 100 45(1957) 49 136 (1957) 49 66(1939) 32 415 43 94(1951) 53-57(1951) 39 98, 99 40 642 56(1957) 48 270 19
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page 58(1939) 31 132 (1957) 49 34, 36 (1939) 33 102 152(1957) 44 88 (1957) 50 12 (1957) 49 33 60(1957) 43 99 153(1939) 32 336 (1957) 49 59 153-194(1939) 33 104 61(1939) 35 101 159(1957) 49 34 62(1939) 35 101 160(1951) 38 109 62(1957) 50 12, 15 (1951) 40 113 62A(1939) 33 419 161(1957) 46 11 62(2)(1957) 50 10, 11 (1957) 49 35 63(1939) 35 103 162(1951) 40 114 (1951) 38 108,109 (1957) 49 33 (1951) 42 80 165(1951) 38 102,103 (1957) 48 8,270 (1951) 40 100 (1957) 51 30 (1957) 49 45 63-104(1951) 38 109 166(1957) 49 46 65(1939) 34 93 167(1957) 49 46 (1957) 49 43 169(1957) 49 43 71(1939) 34 97 179(1939) 31 129 (1951) 40 112 (1957) 49 42, 44 72(1951) 41 91 181(1)(1957) 50 22 (1957) 50 6, 7, 8 184(1939) 31 128,168 9, 26, 27 (1957) 49 43 72(1)(1957) 50 8 185(1939) 31 128 72(2)(1957) 50 6, 7, 8 (1951) 40 100 9 186(1939) 31 130 72(1), 72(2)(1951) 41 92 (1939) 32 81 77(1957) 51 23 (1951) 40 100 78(1939) 34 90 186A(3) (1939) 35 210 (1957) 51 22 187(1939) 31 128 79(1957) 51 23 188(1957) 48 14, 15 81(1957) 51 23 188(d)(1957) 49 43 83(1939) 39 102 191(1957) 49 46 (1957) 51 23 196(1951) 40 100 83-99(1939) 33 101 (1951) 42 71 90(1957) 51 23, 30 196A(1957) 49 41 91(1951) 40 106 (1957) 50 16 (1951) 41 94 196(A) (3) (1957) 50 24 (1957) 43 95 (1951) 43 92 (1957) 49 55 (1957) 45 17 93(1939) 34 89 (1957) 48 9, 10 (1957) 51 23 196(A) (4) (1957) 51 31, 32, 33 94(1939) 31 60 196(c)(1957) 45 177 100(1957) 45 193 196(0(1957) 50 21, 22 101(1957) 45 193 197(5)(1957) 49 38, 40, 41 104(1939) 35 102,105 198(1957) 43 101 105(1951) 42 80 (1957) 49 39 (1957) 48 269 198(2)(1957) 49 38, 39 109(1951) 40 514 199(1957) 50 20 109-117(1951) 42 66 206(1951) 37 114,115 110(b)(1951) 40 515 (1951) 39 102 115(1957) 50 26 207-223(1957) 50 281 135(1951) 40 111 (1957) 49 49 135-162(1951) 42 66 210(1957) 44 89 (1957) 44 87, 89 211(1957) 49 52 (1957) 49 33 212(3)(1957) 49 50 139(1957) 44 88, 89 212(4)(1957) 49 51 (1957) 49 33, 37 217(1957) 49 49 141(1951) 38 107,109 12 1-8(1888) 42 60 144(1951) 39 133 1-20(1957) 47 60 151(1951) 40 111 2(1957) 50 307 20 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 3(1957) 50 308 34(1957) 49 160 3,5(1939) 33 199 16 2(1939) 34 286 4(1939) 34 140 13(1957) 49 68 12(1957) 47 62 15(1957) 50 13 20(1957) 47 164 21(1957) 48 387 22(1957) 47 13 38(1939) 33 109 13 9-13(1957) 43 93, 98 43-48(1957) 45 145 9(1939) 32 340,372 66(e)(1957) 50 476, 479 9A(1939) 33 100 66A-66P(1957) 49 124 11(1939) 32 335 (1957) 50 305, 308, 476 (1939) 31 61 479,480,481 26(1957) 44 83 66E(1957) 50 305 76-77(1957) 44 83 66L(1957) 50 480 85(1939) 35 113 67-88(1957) 49 557 14A 58(1951) 42 461 78(1957) 50 409 15 108(15)(1957) 43 286 80(1957) 50 409 15 A (1957) 49 173 81(1939) 31 210 1(1951) 40 289 (1939) 36 284 1-15(1957) 48 208 83(1939) 31 210 2(1951) 37 144 (1957) 49 558, 559 (1957) 45 27 85K(1939) 36 282,283 3(1957) 43 184 85K(a), (c)(1939) 36 282, 283 (1957) 44 94 86(b)(1951) 40 597 (1957) 48 209 134,135(1951) 40 348 4(1939) 34 105 168A(1939) 31 216 (1951) 37 144 186(1957) 50 13 (1951) 40 292 194(1939) 32 174 5(1951) 37 144 (1939) 35 207 (1951) 40 307,323 198(1957) 50 13 (1957) 49 398 199(1957) 49 509 6(1951) 37 144 233,233A(1939) 34 270 6(1951) 40 323 233A(1939) 37 389 6(d)(1957) 43 106 (1939) 31 270 6,7(1939) 33 266 (1939) 32 342 7(1939) 34 109 242(1939) 34 271 (1939) 37 144 245(1951) 48 386 (1951) 40 323 252(1939) 32 416 (1957) 49 170 (1939) 36 314 8(1939) 31 188 254(1939) 37 295 (1939) 32 362 280A(1939) 31 271 (1939) 33 293 280A-280M (1939) 34 271 (1939) 34 116 16A (1957) 51 34 (1951) 39 106,107 2(1957) 51 34 (1951) 40 290 3(a)(1957) 51 34 (1957) 45 25 6(1957) 51 34 (1957) 46 13 6(b)(1957) 51 34, 35 (1957) 48 209 7(a)(1957) 48 34, 35 (1957) 49 195 8(1957) 51 36, 37 10(1939) 31 279 17 (1951) 41 112 (1939) 37 120,473 1(1939) 32 420 11(1939) 34 112 (1951) 37 150 (1951) 42 459 (1951) 38 158 (1957) 48 208,209 (1951) 40 133 13(1957) 48 22 (1951) 41 114 15-23(1951) 41 301 (1957) 44 101 17(1957) 49 171 (1957) 46 41 25(1951) 42 101,103 (1957) 50 44 27(1957) 49 195 2(1951) 38 158 28-33(1957) 49 161 3(1924) 50 439 29(1957) 43 106 6(1939) 31 71 (1957) 49 171 (1951) 40 128 21
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page 19(1939) 34 120 34(1957) 46 49 (1939) 35 207 35(1939) 32 221 20(1939) 34 120 19A (1957) 47 203 22(1939) 34 120 (1957) 48 314,316,320 23(1939) 34 121 (1957) 49 148,149,150 (1951) 38 159 1(1957) 49 144 24(1939) 34 121 2(1957) 49 144 (1951) 38 159 3(1957) 40 145 24(1) (1951) 38 100 4(1957) 48 320 25(1951) 38 159 4A(1939) 31 75 37(1957) 49 64 7(1939) 33 120 42(1957) 49 61 (1939) 35 242 (1957) 50 40 20 (1951) 40 311,421 49(1957) 49 64 (1957) 45 180 50(1957) 44 101,362 21 1(1957) 50 44, 94, 95 (1957) 46 217 9fi 97 (1957) 49 68, 78, 80 5(1957) 50 ’ 95 89,471,472 10(1957) 49 68, 77 (1957) 50 41, 42, 44 14(1939) 32 411 51(1957) 43 114 (1939) 34 119 (1957) 46 41 18(1)(1951) 40 459 (1957) 49 82, 83 19(1951) 40 459 52(1957) 49 82, 83 23(1957) 49 472 (1957) 50 45 24(1957) 49 474 53A(1939) 32 342 26(1957) 50 44 54(1904) 46 217 29(1957) 49 77 57(1957) 46 41 (1957) 50 44 59(1957) 50 97 30(1957) 50 44 62(1957) 46 41 34(1939) 35 136 63(1951) 40 133 36(1939) 37 146 (1951) 42 128 41-65(1957) 49 91, 93 (1957) 50 97 42(1951) 43 110 64(1951) 40 128 43(1951) 43 110 65(1939) 32 420 44(1939) 37 146 (1939) 35 133,135 (1951) 43 110 (1951) 40 128 45(1951) 43 110 67(1939) 32 93 48(1951) 43 109 (1951) 43 108 52(1957) 44 106 69(1951) 42 114 53,54(1951) 41 381 70(1957) 43 112 55(1957) 50 439 (1957) 50 293 56(1957) 50 439 71(1939) 32 91 (1939) 35 127 71-74(1951) 39 108 58(1957) 44 106 72(1939) 32 91 60(1951) 40 125 (1957) 43 113 62(1939) 35 127 72A-72D(1939) 31 67 (1951) 40 126 75(1951) 39 108 62,63(1951) 41 118 307(1957) 50 95 66(1939) 35 127 308(1957) 50 95 (1957) 49 78 565E(1939) 32 58 67(1951) 40 124 18 1-14(1957) 48 375 (1957) 49 78,107 2(2)(1957) 49 61 70(1939) 35 127 10(1951) 42 266 71(1939) 35 134,312 (1951) 43 129 74(1951) 40 128 11(1939) 32 96 (1951) 41 116,119 (1951) 40 238 (1951) 42 128 19 8(1957) 48 329 (1957) 49 492 30(1951) 40 425 103(1957) 50 143 (1957) 45 129 104(1957) 50 143 (1957) 46 49 109(1939) 35 320 30(e)(1957) 48 441 110(1957) 50 438 22 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Conf’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 111(5)(1957) 50 438 119(1924) 42 22 (1939) 36 142 153 121(1951) 42 73 3A(1939) 36 219 128(1957) 45 5(1939) 34 46 211 (1957) 46 18 (1951) 41 242 128(a)(1957) 46 6(1939) 34 18 211 128(b)(1957) 43 362 (1951) 41 242 130(a)(2)(1957) 43 7(1951) 41 242 360 8(1951) 38 130(b)(1957) 43 362 242 131(1939) 32 77 61(1939) 43 171-C (1957) 46 23 Part 1(1957) 45 50 18 1(1939) 35 131(a)(1957) 46 18 156 132-138(1957) 45 46 1(a)(1957) 45 50 133(1957) 45 1(a),1(e)(1951) 42 66 46 3(1957) 49 136(1957) 51 27, 28 8 140-153(1951) 38 108 4(b)(5)(1957) 45 50 144, etseq. (1957) 45 8(1939) 32 189 50 (1957) 48 144,144(a)(1957) 45 50 25 144-161(1957) 48 24, 29 9(1957) 46 11 149(1957) 45 9(a)(7)(1957) 48 7 50 10(1951) 39 150(1939) 36 147,148,149 163 (1957) 46 30 10-13(1957) 48 25 (1957) 48 14(1951) 42 239 28, 30, 31 16(e)(1939) 37 32 178 151(1951) 41 105,108 28(1939) 37 181 153(1951) 38 31(c)(1957) 46 23 108 33(1951) 38 154(1957) 45 50 201 154-159(1939) 31 178 50(3)(1904) 37 180 156(1957) 47 50, 51 61-69(1951) 42 66 62(1951) 39 157(1939) 36 244 220, 263,264 (1957) 45 50 (1951) 39 264 160A(1957) 46 62 (i)(1951) 39 264 18 65(1957) 47 (1957) 46 23 197 160A-160K(1957) 46 21 65-73(1957) 46 21 160A-160KK(1957) 46 18 (1957) 51 28 (1957) 47 46, 47 66(1951) 39 263 (1957) 47 50, 51, 52 67(1951) 39 219 160AA(1957) 47 (1951) 40 421 52 67(3)(1951) 39 1606(1957) 46 25 219, 220 1606(b) (1957) 47 46 68(1951) 39 263,266 1600(1957) 46 18 68(i) (1951) 39 264, 266, 267 (1957) 47 46, 47, 48 70(1957) 46 21 160EE(1957) 46 30 71(1957) 51 112 160F(b) (3) (1957) 47 52 71(3)(1957) 43 332 160HH(1957) 47 45, 46, 47 71 (4)(1957) 43 202 50, 51 72(1957) 46 21 160M(1957) 46 18 72(1957) 47 197,198 160P(f) (1957) 46 23 73(1957) 46 21 160P(g) (1957) 46 75(1951) 38 107 23 83(1951) 38 160U(1957) 46 21 317 160V(1957) 46 25 84(b)(1951) 38 105, 317 (1957) 47 49 85(1951) 38 317 160W(1957) 46 25 86(1951) 38 105,317 1602(1957) 46 30 (1951) 42 142 161A-161L(1957) 47 53 87(1951) 38 317 161AA(1957) 47 53, 54 88(1951) 38 317 161E(e) (1957) 47 53, 54 89(1951) 38 317 161A-161KK(1957) 48 24 90(1957) 45 112 161A-161LL(1957) 48 29, 32 91(c)(1957) 45 112 161K, 161L(1957) 49 208 93-103(1939) 33 138 161M(1957) 48 24 116(1957) 51 28 (1957) 49 43 23
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. 161M(e) (1957) 48 25, 26 24(1951) 40 459 161-0(1957) 48 25 25 1(1951) 38 116 161P(1957) 48 27 3(a)(1957) 46 41 161P(g) (2) (1957) 48 27 4(1957) 46 41 27 4A(1951) 42 144 161U(1957) 51 6(e)(1951) 41 315 161V(1957) 48 24 169 161Z(1957) 48 28, 29, 31 14(1951) 40 32 16(1957) 48 325 20(1957) 45 241 256-314(1957) 49 118,119,120 25(a)(1957) 42 186 275-291A(1939) 33 139 226 296(1939) 33 337 39, et seq.(1939) 36 338 41(b)(1951) 42 471 316-322(1951) 38 43(1951) 42 299 (1951) 39 216 147 (1951) 40 310 48(1951) 40 214 57(1939) 36 226 (1951) 41 119-121(1951) 41 111,112 318(1951) 40 310 165 335(1939) 33 337 25A 5(1951) 40 214 26 1(1939) 32 175 337-343(1939) 41 (1939) 33 208 339(1939) 35 242 207 342(1957) 45 178 (1939) 35 342(1957) 49 353, 354,357 (1957) 48 5, 6 358, 361 (1957) 51 162 342-348(1957) 45 180 4(1957) 49 132,133 162,163 21(1951) 42 468 (1957) 47 27(1957) 48 338, 340 (1957) 49 353 162 (1957) 50 312 (1957) 51 362 33(1957) 50 345 343(1957) 49 33(b)(1957) 44 448 344(1957) 47 163 138 (1957) 49 354,355,358 37(1951) 40 359,361 41(1951) 38 171 346(1957) 49 354 42(1939) 32 146 348(1957) 49 353, 361 48A-48U (1939) 33 239 412-429(1957) 48 31 48D(1939) 34 183 419(1957) 48 32 49(1951) 37 250, 251,254 422(1957) 48 31, 32 (1951) 40 273 424(1957) 48 30 (1957) 43 285 (1957) 48 389,390 460-489(1939) 32 473 273 23A (1957) 43 373 49A(1951) 40 (1957) 47 65 50(1957) 43 285 4 et seq.(1951) 41 133 51-71(1957) 51 158,159 9(1957) 49 43 51-101(1957) 44 282 9-43(1951) 40 180 53(1957) 51 159 9-43, incl. (1957) 44 114 54(1957) 51 159 11-18(1957) 44 113 55(1951) 39 235 (1957) 47 40 58(a)(1957) 51 159,160,161 19(1951) 41 136 61(1957) 43 243 19(1)(1951) 41 136 (1957) 44 282 20-29(1951) 42 186 62(1957) 47 144,145 31-39(1957) 47 40, 42, 43 70(1951) 39 206 71A(1957) 51 239 34(1957) 47 72(1957) 43 243 83(e)(1957) 44 282 38(1957) 47 129 23B 1(1957) 49 114(a)(1957) 49 16(1957) 49 116(a)(1957) 51 157,162 22(1957) 48 121(1957) 49 132 (1951) 40 127(1957) 49 131 128(a) & (e)(1957) 49 130,131 95(1951) 41 290 24 1(1939) 37 129(1957) 50 7(1951) 38 27 14(1957) 44 446 11(1951) 40 16,18(1939) 35 234 12(1957) 42 19(1951) 39 179 24 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. 19(f)(1951) 39 Page 179 333(1951) 39 179 26(1951) 42 465 335(1951) 39 32-35(1957) 49 181 14 342(1957) 49 14 36(1957) 43 268 353(1951) 43 (1957) 45 178 263 (1957) 47 159,160 356(1957) 48 371 42(1957) 49 148,149,150 (1957) 49 300 44, 44(b) (1957) 47 159,160 362(1957) 49 301 44(a), (b)(1951) 41 168 368(1951) 43 263 54-59(1939) 34 281 369(1951) 39 245, 246 70-80(1939) 33 144 (1951) 40 372 81-87(1957) 50 346 398(1957) 46 44 83(1939) 31 205 (1957) 51 150,151 (1939) 35 266 411(1939) 34 283 27 88(a)(1957) 49 124 429(1951) 41 , 407 88(b)(1957) 49 124 435-439(1957) 50 91 88-96(1957) 50 308 439(1957) 47 128 89(1939) 32 148 441-448, incl.( 1957) 43 268 90(1951) 40 437 485(1957) 44 92 96(1951) 40 652 (1957) 50 453, 454, 455 97(1957) 49 124 456, 457 104(1957) 49 358 492(1957) 45 229 107-128(1957) 47 159 492-534(1957) 44 122 112(1951) 42 332 516A(1951) 42 290 114(1957) 47 159 521(1957) 44 119 121(1957) 45 229 (1957) 47 176 128-131(1939) 32 150 521(b)(1957) 44 119 139(1957) 43 262 551(1939) 31 191 142(1951) 40 203 572(1951) 41 98 142-146(1951) 41 419 (1951) 44 91 145(1951) 40 203 576-577(1957) 44 149 150(1957) 48 59 577(1957) 48 40, 41, 43 151(1957) 44 147 48, 58 (1957) 48 59 578(1951) 43 275 164(1951) 41 128 616A-616R(1957) 50 QR 192-194A(1957) 49 358 616B(1957) 50 99,104 202(1939) 34 281 6160(1957) 50 100,101,102 237(1957) 44 145 104,106,107 240(1957) 48 109 371 616E(1957) 50 104.106.107 241(1957) 44 145 616F(1957) 50 264(1957) 48 185 100.106.107 2648(1957) 51 88, 89, 91 6160(1957) 50 106,107 268(1957) 44 149 616L(1957) 50 105 283(1957) 46 66 616M(1957) 50 106 284(1957) 46 66 616N(1957) 50 105 285(1957) 46 66 616R(1957) 50 106 287(1957) 46 66 6168(1957) 50 108,109 288-307(1939) 34 142,143 630(1957) 46 51 292(1957) 44 639(1957) 44 140 319 642(1957) 44 141 297(1951) 38 170 643(1951) 41 300(1951) 465 231 302% (1939) 35 (1957) 43 370 255 645(1951) 41 232 303(1951) 40 195 647(1951) 41 304(1951) 40 195 232 311(1951) 40 650(1951) 41 236 195 657(1957) 44 123 314(1951) 40 195 (1957) 46 316(1951) 40 195 51 323(1939) 37 659(1957) 46 51 224 659-661(1957) 44 123 324(1939) 37 224 660(1957) 46 325(1939) 37 224 51 326(1939) 37 223, 224, 225 661(1957) 46 51 667(1957) 48 80 25
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. 667-704(1957) 48 86 6(a)(1951) 40 377 670(1957) 48 86 7(a)(1957) 45 73 672(1957) 45 20 7(b)(1957) 45 73, 78 673(1951) 40 204 8(1957) 45 73 674(1957) 48 89 9(b)(1951) 40 377 676(1957) 48 89 (1957) 45 73 679(1951) 41 407 10(1951) 40 377 (1957) 48 g7 (1957) 45 73 680(1957) 45 20 12(1951) 40 377 681(a)(1957) 48 86 (1957) 45 85 681(c)(1957) 48 86 13(1951) 40 377 688(1957) 43 297 13(d)(1957) 43 261 689(1957) 48 82, 83, 86 32 1(1951) 43 144 87, 89 1(1951) 42 148 689(d)(1957) 48 88, 89 1 et seq.(1957) 48 273 689(e)(1)(1957) 48 88, 89 4(1957) 47 84 691(1957) 48 86 5(1951) 38 160 698-706(1939) 33 239 (1957) 47 83 700A(1957) 49 122,124,126 5(a), (d)(1957) 44 152 127,128 5A(1939) 32 152 708-719(1939) 33 239 6(1951) 38 160 719-726(1957) 43 297 6(a)(1951) 42 148 721-728(1939) 33 239 61b) (1951) 42 148 730-735(1939) 33 239 7(1951) 38 160 743(1951) 41 121 9(1957) 45 28 746,747,748(1951) 41 122 11(1951) 42 149 754-798(1951) 41 156 (1951) 43 144 758-761(1939) 33 261 12(1951) 39 137,139 759(1939) 36 191 12(a)(1951) 39 137 760(1951) 42 107 12(d)(1951) 39 139 (1957) 48 89 12(e)(1951) 39 139 761(1939) 35 236 14(1951) 42 149 761B(1939) 36 191 15(1951) 43 145 7610(1939) 35 236 16(1951) 43 144 762(1939) 33 96 (1957) 45 83, 85 (1939) 34 215 25(1939) 33 148 764(1951) 42 106 29(1957) 47 83, 84 (1951) 48 89 29(a)(1957) 47 84 766(1939) 36 191 30(c)(1939) 33 148 (1951) 42 106 32A 1-12(1957) 46 44 768(1951) 42 106 (1951) 41 125 769,770(1939) 35 162 2(1951) 42 285,476 794(1951) 41 409 5(1951) 42 286 800-814(1951) 39 203 33 (1951) 38 150,154 169 (1951) 40 421 29 283(1939) 44 296 30 1& 2(1957) 43 155 (1957) 48 6-11(1951) 39 103,104 1(1939) 34 151 8(1951) 39 103 (1957) 48 326, 401 16(1957) 50 188 1(a),(c)(1957) 46 103 18(1957) 44 154 (d)(1957) 46 103 21(1939) 36 100,101 5(1939) 34 154 31 3(1951) 38 114 6(1939) 33 159 5(1951) 38 114 8(1939) 32 170 124 9(1957) 49 179,180 31A (1939) 36 167 31B (1951) 40 376 10,11(1939) 35 2(1957) 44 293 11(1939) 37 208 4(a)(1951) 39 131 (1951) 40 220 (1951) 40 378 (1951) 42 178 (1957) 44 292 11(a)(1951) 42 187 4(c)(1951) 40 377 14A(1939) 36 129 4(d)(1957) 44 293 15(1939) 31 104 26 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page (1939) 35 170,175 (1939) 33 175,186 16(1939) 35 168,170 (1939) 36 159 17, et seq.(1957) 44 97 (1951) 40 215 18(1951) 40 217 (1957) 43 171-D 19(a)(1951) 42 186 (1957) 45 105 21(1939) 31 106 64(1939) 33 173 23(1939) 31 104 (1957) 46 109 (1939) 32 164,168 54(f)(1957) 43 162 (1939) 34 154 55(1939) 36 159 (1957) 44 97 (1951) 40 210 25(1939) 33 171 55(a)(1958) 51 72, 73 (1939) 35 169,175 55(c)(1957) 51 72, 83 26(1939) 32 166 55-57(1939) 33 185 29(1939) 31 104,109 56(1951) 41 189,196 (1939) 32 171 56(a)(1957) 49 ' 187 (1951) 42 187 (1957) 46 93, 97 30(a)(1951) 42 187 56(c)(1957) 43 170 31(1939) 31 103 57(d)(1957) 43 170 32(1951) 40 217 58(1939) 31 102,108 33(1951) 40 217 (1939) 32 161 (1957) 45 145 (1924) 43 166-C 33(f)(1957) 48 169 59(1951) 39 150 34(1951) 40 217 (1924) 40 218 37(1939) 36 159 (1939) 43 171-C (1957) 44 98 60(1951) 40 212 37(c)(1951) 40 217 (1957) 46 93,109 38,39(1951) 40 217 61(1957) 43 169 39(1939) 31 110,112 62(1939) 33 179 (1939) 33 185,194 626(1939) 43 171-C 40(1939) 33 170 64(e)(1957) 51 81 40(b)(1951) 43 171-B 65(1951) 40 231 42(1939) 31 112 65(a), 65(c) (1951) 40 231,232 (1939) 33 167 66(1951) 40 228 43(1939) 31 113 (1957) 49 177 (1957) 43 171-D 67(1957) 48 147 44(1939) 33 194 67(b) (1957) 48 147,148 (1939) 35 176 68(1951) 39 151 (1939) 36 159 69(1951) 39 151 (1957) 43 171-D 73(a)(1957) 43 166-C 45(1957) 43 171-D 73(b)(1957) 43 166-B 45(a)(1957) 43 171-A 75(1951) 40 217 (1957) 48 169 79(1951) 40 217 46(1939) 33 167,180 (1957) 49 178 47(1939) 31 105 79(a)(1957) 43 169 (1939) 33 171,187 (1957) 51 83 (1939) 35 176 79(b)(1957) 46 90 (1951) 40 277 80(1957) 46 90 48(1939) 31 97,108 81(1957) 43 163 (1939) 33 166 81(2)(1957) 44 277 (1939) 34 154 82(1951) 40 217,224 (1951) 43 162 (1957) 43 163 48(b)11957) 47 127 82(b)(1957) 43 169 49(1939) 33 184 88(1939) 33 180 50(1939) 33 184 92(1951) 41 186,198 (1957) 43 164 92(a), (f), (g)(1951) 41 198 (1957) 47 126,127 93(1951) 41 186 50-55(1939) 33 195 94(1957) 46 93 51(1939) 33 184 (1957) 48 152 (1957) 43 171-D 94(a)(1957) 46 109 52(1957) 47 127 94(c)(1957) 48 150,153,155 53(1939) 31 108,110 156,157 27
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Page Art. Sec. Year Y Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. 94(e)(1957) < 93,109 (1957) 48 170,171 118,119 193(1951) 42 189 (1957) < 124 96(1951) ' 198 195(1957) 47 232 196(1939) 32 166 103(1951) ' 201(1939) 33 180 104(1951) - 230 205(1957) 43 171-D 112-114(1957) ' 192 (1957) 47 139,140,141 115(1939) : 169 206(1951) 40 221, 233 122(1957) - 118 181 (1957) - 152 207(1951) 42 152 209(1951) 40 212 122(a)(1957) ■ 210(1957) 49 401 1221b)(1957) ■ 152,154 100 122(c)(1957) 154 211-233(1957) 47 119 211(1957) 49 177 122(e)(1957) 212(1951) 40 211 123(1939) 99,112 213(a)(1957) 51 73 125(d)(1957) 97 79 129(1939) 205 213(d)(1957) 51 193 218-240(1951) 40 210,215 129-154(1939) 218(b)(1957) 51 73 130A(1939) 113 73 (1939) 167 218(c)(1957) 51 205 219(1957) 51 76 131(1939) 219A(1957) 51 74 131(b),(c),(d) (1957) 191,192 73 132(1939) 205 220(a)(1957) 51 192 220(b)(1951) 40 215 132(a)(1957) (1957) 51 74 133(1939) 105 75 134(1939) 206 221(a)(1957) 51 122 221(b)(1957) 51 74 (1957) 222(a)(1957) 51 75 135(1957) 122 177 136(a)(1957) 122 223, et al.(1957) 49 122 223(1957) 51 75, 81 136(c)(1957) 223(a)(1957) 51 80 136(d)(1957) 122 121,124 137(1957) 123 227(1957) 47 105 228(1957) 47 99,101,123 138(1939) 229(1957) 47 98,100 141(1939) 103 215 144(1939) 206 232(1951) 40 99 235(1951) 40 215 144A(1939) 237(1957) 51 75 145(1939) 206 169 (1951) 214 242, et seq.(1957) 48 215 242(1957) 49 189 146(1951) 243(c)(1957) 49 190 (1951) 178 205 146(f)(1951) 189 299(1939) 37 214 304, et seq.( 1939) 37 204 146A(1951) 305A(1939) 37 204 146A(b) (1951) 215 204, 205 148(1957) 141 307(1939) 37 206 33A 12(1957) 48 65, 66 150(1939) 16(1939) 36 241,242 151(1939) 205 386 156(1939) 201 35 3(1939) 37 90 (1957) 50 381 158-166(1957) 65(1939) 32 502 162-177(1951) 177 332 167(a) & (b) (1957) 109,111,114 83(1957) 50 110,116 84(1939) 37 320 167(a),167(c)(1957) 88(1939) 37 320 167-172(1957) 328 259 169(1957) 164,166 100(1957) 44 183 36 6(1951) 38 157 169, etal.( 1957) 12(1939) 32 440 169C(a)(1957) 159,160,161 273 169C(b)(1957) 161,162 (1951) 42 170(1957) 112 (1957) 44 106 178,179(1951) 233 (1957) 50 40 184(1957) 127 12(2)(17)(1957) 49 75 186(1939) 178 12(13)(1951) 43 110 (1951) 189 12(35)(1957) 44 106 (1957) 101 12(39) (39A) (1939) 35 131 28 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cowt’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page 12(42)(1951) 38 157,158 630(1939) 35 12(42)(1957) 138 46 41 63D(1939) 36 120 12(43)(1957) 38 157 65(1939) 37 12(a) (9) (i) (1957) 49 80 168 86(1939) 32 97 12(a)(13)(1951) 42 115 86(1939) 38 12(a)(14)(1939) 32 91 132 12(a)(14)(1951) 87(1951) 38 132 42 114 106(1939) 32 106 12(a)(17)(1957) 49 80 109(1939) 37 172 12(a)(33)(1957) 49 65, 67 110A(1939) 37 173 12(a)(34)(1957) 50 278 HOB (1939) 37 173 12(a)(34)(1957) 50 277 111A(1939) 32 106 12(a)(41)(1951) 42 273 39A 12(a)(42)(1951) 5(1939) 35 242 42 111, 274 30(1939) 31 76 12(a)(43)(1957) 44 103 40 1A(1939) 34 12A(1951) 42 114 166 (1951) 43 no 5-14(1951) 39 211 21(1957) 10(1951) 39 211 , 212,213 43 325 214 23(1951) 41 311 42E(a-l) (1957) 51 84 24(1957) 49 517, 518, 519 41 (1951) 40 421 25(1957) 43 290 1(1951) 42 64 26(1957) 43 290 2(1951) 41 37 (1951) 39 294, 295, 297 125 37A 1(1957) (1951) 42 64 50 13 (1957) 44 241 11(1957) 50 13 (1957) 46 44 13(1957) 50 13 2(17)(1951) 42 457 15(1957) 50 13 3(1951) 42 64 62(1957) 50 13 (1957) 43 38 1(1951) 41 421 298 2(1939) 5(1957) 50 98 35 207 7A(1939) 36 269 (1957) 50 277 9(1951) 38 219 (1957) 51 131 (1951) 39 250 4(1951) 40 200 (1951) 40 84 (1951) 41 421 (1951) 42 237 (1957) 43 298 (1957) 47 14 (1957) 49 134 9(a)(1951) 41 323 5(1939) 32 174 (1951) 42 457 (1939) 33 208 14(1957) 50 164 (1939) 35 207 15- 170,171 41(1951) 38 (1957) 50 277 16- 98 43(1957) 50 (1957) 51 131 19(1957) 50 98,104 6(1957) 48 5, 6 20(1957) 50 98 38A 7(a) (1957) 50 190,192 27(1951) 38 (b)(1957) 50 193 332 39 (1951) 40 421 28(1951) 38 333 24(1939) 29(1951) 38 334 36 121 33(1957) 50 98 24,35(b)(1939) 33 133 34(1957) 50 27(1939) 36 120,121 104 (1939) 35,36(1951) 40 243 37 165,166,167 46-56(1924) 35 235 28(1939) 37 166 48(1939) 32 180 29(1939) 37 166 (1939) 35 230 30(1939) 31 81 49(1951) 42 472 30(a)(1939) 35 137 50,51(1957) 44 448 36(1939) 37 165 51(1951) 43 260 36(a)(1939) 37 165 74(1939) 35 234 36(b)(1939) 37 170,171 75,76(1939) 35 232 38(1939) 31 81 76(1939) 37 116 59(1939) 37 166 77(1939) 35 223 60(1939) 37 158,160 83(1939) 37 296 60A(1947) 37 158,159,160 84(1939) 33 287 61(1939) 37 166,167 85(1957) 50 293 62(1939) 36 120,121,122 86(1939) 32 504 29
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page (1957) 43 112 173(1957) 48 258 87B(1951) 40 632 174(1939) 37 143 87M(1951) 40 633 (1957) 43 133 89(1939) 31 160 177(1957) 44 181 91(1939) 37 191 (1957) 50 290 (1951) 39 237 178(1957) 50 291 91-108(1951) 41 168 178-189(1939) 36 116 91(a)(1951) 37 189 181(b)(1939) 36 116 91E(1951) 39 242,244 198(1957) 45 27 91E(2)(1951) 39 244 199(1957) 44 241 91E(1951) 40 375,378 202(1957) 47 38 91G(1951) 41 168 206(1951) 41 327 92(1951) 39 242 214- 227(1951) 42 422 100(1951) 39 241,243 215- 227(1951) 42 63 100(a)(1951) 40 375 238(1957) 46 39 100(b)(1951) 39 241,244 244(a)(1957) 48 74 101(1951) 38 162 (1957) 49 385 103A-103E(1957) 49 112 245(1957) 47 206 (1957) 50 31 245(a)(1957) 47 54 1033(1957) 49 112,114 245(c)(1957) 48 179 1030(1957) 49 114,115 (1957) 51 237 103D(1957) 49 117 266A(1957) 51 46 (1957) 50 34, 35 266A-266I (1957) 48 100,104 103E(1939) 36 332,333 2663(1957) 48 100,103 103H(1939) 36 333 266E(b) (1957) 48 101,103 106(1951) 39 239 2660(1957) 48 101,105 106(3)(1951) 39 239 266H(1957) 48 101,102 107-128(1957) 44 281 266J-266CCU957) 51 38 107-128(1957) 51 169 266-0(3)(1957) 51 45 107(1957) 48 342,344 266W(1957) 51 39 107(a)(1957) 44 281 42 1,2(1951) 41 293 107(a)(1957) 51 168 43 (1957) 43 186 107(b)(1957) 51 168 (1957) 51 165 107(c)(1957) 51 169 1(1957) 45 226 108(1957) 45 226 (1957) 49 196 111(1957) 44 284 1A-1H(1957) 49 196 112(1957) 48 345 13(1957) 49 198 112 (ss) 4(1957) 44 284 1D(1957) 49 199 114(1957) 44 286 IE (1957) 49 199 115(1957) 44 286 1F(1957) 49 198,200 120-122(1957) 43 259 1G(1957) 49 199 120(1957) 44 281 1H(1957) 49 196,198 120(1957) 48 344 2(1939) 37 303,305 (1957) 51 169 (1951) 40 252 121(1957) 48 344 (1957) 49 196 124(1957) 48 341,343 4(1951) 38 114 126A(1939) 33 209 (1957) 44 298 127(1939) 35 252 (1957) 49 196 127A, 1273(1939) 35 253 13(1951) 40 405 129(1957) 44 284,288 14(1939) 31 125 (1957) 43 262 17,18(1951) 41 243 129(2)(1957) 44 284 17(1957) 48 290,293 129(3)(1957) 44 288 20(1957) 48 293 134A(1939) 37 133 22(1939) 31 63 138(1939) 34 109 32(1957) 49 196 144(1939) 33 418 39(1957) 49 197 154(1951) 39 218 42(1951) 42 230 157(a)(1951) 39 218 42(d)(1951) 42 230 170(1951) 40 292 42(e)(1951) 42 229 171(1951) 41 125 43(1951) 42 230 171(1957) 46 44 49(1939) 31 177 30 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page (1951) 40 352 195(a) (1939) 34 158,160 50(1939) 31 177 215A-215L(1951) 42 231 (1951) 40 353 217-229(1951) 39 171,172 63(1939) 32 154 218(1951) 39 171,172,173 64(1957) 45 107 220(1951) 39 172,173 112-147(1951) 40 303 237(1951) 40 247 116(1939) 34 196 241(1957) 43 263 117-147(1951) 39 249 245(b)(1957) 43 334 118(1951) 40 304 247, etseq.( 1957) 46 66 119(1957) 46 36 248(1951) 40 380 119, etseq.( 1957) 46 66 249(1957) 44 300 (1957) 49 258 253(1951) 40 379 119-148(1957) 45 78 255(1951) 40 247 119-149(1957) 44 235 258(1951) 40 247 119, et seq.(1957) 48 74,279 (1957) 44 297 119-149(1957) 48 280 259(1957) 45 27 119-1490(1957) 49 305 260(1951) 42 305 121(1939) 31 143 261(1957) 44 300 122(1951) 40 303 268(1957) 44 297 124(1957) 48 282 269(1957) 44 298 (1957) 49 302,304 286-292A(1951) 41 321 127(1951) 42 268,275 287, etseq.( 1939) 37 331 129A(1957) 48 290,291,293 287-296(1939) 34 228 133(1957) 48 280,282 289(1939) 36 211 134(1939) 31 143 290(1939) 36 206,208,210 138(1951) 39 249 211 139(1939) 32 235 (1939) 37 329,330 (1939) 36 215,216 291(1957) 43 307 (1957) 45 78 (1957) 45 27 (1957) 48 273,280,281 297-303(1939) 38 331 283,284,291 307-309(1951) 41 85 (1957) 49 305 308A(1951) 41 85 143(1957) 45 27 318-325(1939) 37 145- 1321(1957)61(1939) 4534 27292 145(1957) 48 292,294,301 323(1951) 39 165 (1957) 49 304 326, etseq. (1957) 48 74 146(1957) 48 287 327(1951) 165 146- 1331(1957)48(1957) 4548 286,28927 147(1939) 37 481 334(1957) 49 209 (1957) 48 287 337(1951) 39 160,161,165 148(1939) 37 486 338(1957) 49 209 (1957) 48 288 339(1951) 39 163 149(1939) 37 486,487 359(1957) 45 27 (1957) 48 357 360(1939) 34 202 149(a)(1939) 37 486 (1957) 48 177 149(b) (1939) 37 486,487 365-385(1951) 39 174 150(1939) 37 486 366(1951) 38 176 154(1939) 37 486 (1951) 41 437 154(a)(1939) 37 486 368(1939) 36 216 154i(c) (1939) 37 486,487 368,369,370(1951) 38 176 155(1939) 37 485 369(1951) 39 174 (1957) 45 27 370(1951) 39 175 156-159(1951) 39 93 371(1951) 38 174,175,176 157(d)(1951) 39 94 (1951) 39 175,176,178 160-173(1951) 38 178,179,180 (1957) 45 27 181 372(1939) 31 119 161A-161D (1939) 36 99,153 373(1951) 38 176 161B(a), (d)(1939) 36 99,100 (1951) 39 174,176 187-197(1957) 44 298 378(1939) 37 231,232 190(1957) 44 298 379(1939) 31 119 194(1957) 44 298 380(1939) 37 231 31
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page 382(1951) 38 175 563(1951) 38 182,183,184 387(1957) 44 178 (1951) 39 182,184 387-406(1957) 43 190 564(1951) 38 182,183,184 407(1957) 51 234 565(1951) 41 296 418(1939) 34 196,202 565-575(1951) 39 247,248 420(1939) 34 195 (1951) 40 382 445(b)(1939) 34 202 565A-565B(1957) 50 35 452(1939) 31 65 566(1951) 39 247 453(1951) 42 225,227 568A-568G (1957) 51 94 (1951) 46 66 568B(1957) 50 229,230 461(1939) 35 93 568B(a) (1957) 49 211 464(b)(1951) 40 122 (1957) 51 94 465(c)(1951) 39 149 568B(b) (1957) 50 227 (1951) 42 226 568B(d)(1957) 50 227 472(1957) 45 27 568B(d) (2)(1957) 51 94 481-494(1957) 48 284 568B(d) (8) (1957) 51 94 481, et seq.(1957) 49 305 568F(c)(1957) 50 229 489(1957) 48 284 568G(1957) 51 94, 95 493(1951) 40 244 570(1951) 40 383 (1951) 42 223 571(1951) 38 229 (1957) 45 27 (1951) 39 248 493(c)(1951) 42 222 571(A) (1951) 38 229 496(c)(1951) 42 222 572(1951) 40 382 497(1951) 40 245 575(1951) 39 248 497-525(1939) 37 223 618-644, incl.( 1957) 43 103 (1939) 33 267 634(1957) 44 307 498(1939) 37 232 645-673(1957) 43 334 499(1951) 39 169 (1957) 44 183 504(c)(1957) 46 36 646(1957) 44 183 505(1951) 40 405 649(1957) 44 183 509(1957) 45 27 650(1957) 44 183 509(c)(1957) 43 307 652(1957) 44 183 510(b)(1951) 39 167 653(1957) 44 184 515(1957) 49 6, 7, 8 666(1957) 44 184,186 515-528(1957) 49 6, 8 43A 2(1957) 49 165,174 516(1957) 49 6, 8 4(1957) 49 170 518(1957) 45 27 4(c) (1957) 49 168,169 519(1957) 49 7 5(1957) 49 167,174 520(1957) 49 7 6(1957) 49 175 521(1957) 49 7 7(a)(1957) 49 175 523(1939) 37 223,232 7(b)(1957) 49 176 525(1957) 49 9 11(1957) 49 170,171 531 et seq.(1939) 36 215 12(1957) 49 170 531-541(1939) 33 289 44A (1951) 38 209 536(1939) 37 232 44B (1951) 38 209 538(1939) 34 201 45 4(1939) 32 490 539(1939) 36 215,217,218 598-603(1957) 45 107 545(1957) 45 27 606(1957) 45 27 556-568(1957) 50 35 618-644(1957) 45 27 556(c)(1957) 51 95 46 1(1939) 31 208 559-561(1951) 38 182,183,184 (1939) 34 272 559-564(1951) 39 182 3(1939) 31 208 (1951) 41 164 6(1939) 31 222 560(1951) 39 182 (1939) 37 289 562(1951) 39 182 (1951) 42 418 (1957) 50 35 7(1957) 44 333,340 562(a),(b),(c)(1951) 41 164 47(1951) 42 154 562(b)(1951) 39 184 (1957) 48 334 562(c)(1951) 38 183 48 12(1951) 42 458 (1951) 39 183,184 16,17(1951) 42 456 562(d)(1951) 38 183 21(1951) 42 456 32 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 25(1951) 42 456 44(1951) 38 202,203 33(1951) 42 455 (1951) 39 189 36(1951) 42 456 (1957) 49 219 39(1951) 42 456 45(1939) 33 222 40(1951) 42 456 46(1951) 39 201,202 43(1951) 42 455 (1957) 44 188,197,206 (1951) 42 461 212 45(1951) 42 456 (1957) 48 220,221,222 50(1951) 42 456 48(1951) 42 240,250 51,52(1939) 33 113,115 (1957) 44 194 59E-59P(1939) 33 113,115 (1957) 49 249 59K(1939) 33 342 (1957) 51 112 59N(1939) 33 344 49(1957) 44 214 155(1939) 37 215 (1957) 49 249 160(1957) 46 1 (1957) 51 112 161(1957) 46 1 50(1957) 48 225,226 162(1957) 46 1 50(2) (1957) 49 241,242 163(1957) 46 1 52(1951) 42 243 165(1957) 46 1 (1957) 48 '224,225,226 166A(1957) 46 1 (1957) 49 239 168-170(1939) 31 276 54(1957) 49 222 48A (1951) 40 421 55(1951) 38 203 1(1939) 33 227 (1957) 50 239 (1951) 38 188 (1957) 51 112 (1951) 42 255 57(1957) 43 195 (1957) 44 210 (1957) 51 114 (1957) 48 214,225 59(1957) 48 256,257 (1957) 49 230 61(1957) 50 245 2(1957) 49 269 63(1957) 49 270 6(1957) 49 217 (1957) 51 31, 32, 33 7(1957) 49 219 64(1957) 49 270 8(1957) 49 230 66(1957) 49 256 11(1951) 42 238,243,252 (1957) 51 33 13(1957) 46 128 67(1957) 49 252 15(1951) 42 239 75(1957) 49 284 16(1951) 42 239 76(1957) 49 284 (1957) 45 44 82(1939) 33 222 18(1957) 46 128 (1939) 36 178 22(1957) 43 201 82A(1951) 43 192 24(1957) 45 120 84(1957) 50 245,246 25(1939) 35 213 86(1939) 34 170 25(1)(g)(1939) 34 172 87(1939) 48 255 25(2)(e)(1939) 34 175 (1957) 49 282,283 26(1957) 43 202 92(1939) 34 169 (1957) 49 249 92B(1939) 36 178 26(1)(1957) 51 109 94A(1939) 35 219 26(2)(1957) 49 262 96(1957) 50 342 28(1951) 45 120 96(6) (1957) 49 280,283 28(1)(f)(1957) 45 120 97(1951) 39 158,159 28(3)(1957) 45 120 (1957) 50 245 29,29(7)(1957) 45 120 98(1957) 50 243 33(1957) 45 120 98(a)(1951) 40 264 34(1951) 39 191,192 99A(1939) 37 233,235,236 36(1957) 44 209 99A(4) (1939) 37 234 41(1939) 37 233,234,235 100(1951) 38 189 236 101-106(1957) 43 269 (1957) 43 208 102(1957) 47 129 (1957) 49 239 (1957) 50 244 42(1957) 49 219 103(1951) 42 247 42(1)(1957) 51 114 (1957) 47 129 42(2) (1957) 49 230,231 104(1957) 50 244 33
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 105(1957) 43 270 152(1957) 45 120 105A(1951) 42 245 156(b)(1957) 45 120 106(1957) 50 243 157(1957) 50 262 106(3)(1939) 36 180 160(1957) 51 108 107(1957) 50 245 161(1957) 51 108,109 107(b) & (c)(1957) 48 241 161(b) (1957) 51 108,109 108(1951) 42 249 161(c)(1957) 51 108 109(1957) 46 124 161(c)(2)(1957) 51 110 110,111(1951) 42 246 161(e)(1957) 51 109 48 A 113(1951) 42 246 165-170(1957) 48 241 (1957) 48 217 166(3)(b)(1957) 49 230 114(1957) 48 255 167(1957) 51 116 115(1957) 43 197 167(a) (1957) 49 273,275,276 (1957) 48 229 (1957) 50 254 115(m) (1951) 42 252 (1957) 51 115 116(1957) 48 227, 228, 229 167(b)(1957) 48 253 116A(a) (1), 167(c) (1957) 49 266,268,273 (e)(1) (vi)(1951) 42 251 275, 276 117(1957) 43 196 (1957) 50 254 117,118(1957) 46 124 (1957) 51 115 118(1957) 47 73 168(a)(b)(l)(1957) 48 253 (1957) 48 217 168(a)(1957) 48 242 119(1951) 40 260 168(d)(1957) 51 117 (1957) 44 211 (1957) 48 253 (1957) 45 120 169(a),(b)(1957) 48 241 (1957) 46 124 170(b)(1957) 48 229 119(2),119(3)(1951) 40 260 170(d) (1957) 48 227,229,230 119(3)(1951) 42 252 171(d)(1957) 49 278,279 119(4)(1951) 39 196,197 172(a) (6) (1957) 48 246,247,253 119(5)(1951) 39 196 175(1957) 48 242 119(6)(1951) 39 196 (1957) 50 262,263 119-131(1957) 49 240 175(12)(1957) 51 107 120(1957) 46 131 177(1957) 48 242 (1957) 49 240, 241 178(1957) 48 237,242 120(c)(1957) 46 131 182(1957) 51 98 120(g)(1957) 46 131 182(b)(1957) 48 239 120(n)(1957) 46 131 182(d)(1)(1957) 51 98, 99 121(1957) 43 196 182(d)(2)(1957) 51 99 (1957) 46 124,168 182(f)(1957) 51 99 (1957) 49 242 182(g)(1957) 51 98 121(a)(1957) 48 238 182(1) (1957) 48 240 121(b)(1957) 46 124 183(1957) 49 219 122(1957) 43 196, 208 183-200(1957) 49 219 122(a)(1)(1957) 43 197 185,217(1939) 35 216 122(a)(2)(1957) 43 197 187(1957) 49 220 122(e)(3)(1957) 48 237, 238 188(4) (1957) 48 227,228,230 122(i) (1957) 43 208 190(1957) 43 199,209 122(j)(1957) 43 208 190(2)(1957) 43 210 123(1957) 46 168 194(1957) 49 254,259,262 124(1957) 47 25, 26, 27 194(a)(1957) 48 244 125(2), (4), (6), 194(d) (1957) 49 254,255 (11), (12)(1957) 48 217,218 195(1957) 49 259,260,262 125(a) 196-198(1951) 41 149 (2)(3)(1951) 38 192 200(1951) 42 249 127(1957) 49 243, 244, 246 (1957) 49 244,246 247 201(a)(1957) 49 223 130(1) (iii) (1957) 49 241, 242 201(a)(3)(1957) 49 223 132, etseq. (1957) 49 237 201(b)(1) 137(1939) 32 146 and(2)(1957) 49 222,223 147(1951) 39 185 214(1939) 32 186 149(1951) 39 193,194 216(1957) 51 107 34 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed, and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page 221(1951) 38 200 479(1957) 49 220,221 222(1957) 48 232 482A(1957) 51 108,120 224(1957) 48 232,234, 235 482A(a) (5) (1957) 51 121 240 482A(aH8) (1957) 51 108 226(1957) 48 240 482A(a) (10) (1957) 51 121 227(1957) 48 236 482A(b) (1) (1957) 51 120,121 (1957) 51 106 482A(cj (2) (1957) 51 122 228(1957) 48 212 482A(h)(1957) 51 122,123 235(1939) 32 185 489(1957) 50 192 242(1957) 51 100 49 (1939) 35 113 243(1957) 51 100 (1957) 50 16 243(n)(1957) 50 240,241,242 1(1957) 49 45 247,248, 249 1A(1957) 49 45 259 1,3(1951) 42 69 243(n)(l)(1957) 49 219 1,3(1957) 45 9 243(n)(3) 4(1957) 50 20 (viii)(1957) 51 100 5(1951) 42 70 252(1957) 49 237, 249 18(1957) 49 196 (1957) 51 102 49A 1(1957) 48 29, 30 253(1957) 49 237,249 49B 11(1957) 48 56 253(e)(1957) 51 103 (1957) 50 36, 38 255(1957) 49 237 (1957) 51 118 256(1957) 49 237 12(1957) 48 56 256(b)(1957) 50 257 12(d)(1957) 48 57 257, et seq.(1957) 45 117 13(1957) 48 56 258(1957) 45 117 50 14(1939) 34 243 259(d)(1957) 45 117 (1939) 37 364 262(1957) 49 238 51 6-10(1939) 32 125 262(b)(1957) 50 238 20(1939) 33 235 263(1957) 49 238 52 1(1939) 32 191 271(1957) 51 112 4(1939) 32 295 271(a)(1957) 51 112 6(1939) 37 266 271-308(1957) 49 216 7(a)(1939) 37 266 275(1957) 48 250, 251, 252 12(1939) 32 293 275(b)(1957) 49 224, 226 (1939) 37 266 281(1951) 39 186 13(1939) 33 145 281(1)(b)(1951) 39 194 (1939) 34 285,293 301(1957) 49 217 (1939) 36 98 302(1957) 50 233 (1939) 37 266 302-353(1957) 49 216 (1951) 40 203 305(1)(1957) 49 216 (1951) 41 407, 410, 422 305(1)(b)(1957) 50 232 13A(1939) 36 98 306(1957) 49 216 13(B) (1939) 35 281 (1957) 50 232, 233 13(a)(1957) 43 317 306(a)(2)(1957) 50 234 13(b)(1957) 49 540 306(f)(1957) 50 234 13(a),(b)(1951) 41 407 308(1957) 49 216 14-14B(1939) 32 505 309(a),(c), (d)(1951) 41 209 16(1951) 39 360 328(1957) 43 194 17(1951) 39 360 330(1957) 43 195 18(1)(1951) 39 238 346-360(1957) 48 211 18(4)(1951) 39 238, 239 347(a)(1957) 48 211 21(1957) 49 335 349(1957) 48 232 22(1939) 37 468 349(d)(1957) 48 211 (1957) 44 144 349(f)(1957) 48 232 23(1957) 45 167 365(1957) 50 236 (1957) 51 157 387(1957) 51 105 24(1957) 45 167 390(1957) 51 106 (1957) 51 157,158 410(a)(3), (4), (5)(1957) 26(1957) 45 231 51 106 26,27(1951) 41 416 416(1957) 48 232 29(1957) 44 447 35
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page 29A(1951) 39 221 17(1957) 50 146 31(1957) 44 447 21(b) (1957) 50 141,142 32(1957) 44 447 27(1957) 50 141 35(1957) 44 296 31(1957) 44 318 37A(1951) 41 417,424 (1957) 49 395 37B(1939) 35 231 (1957) 50 143 (1939) 37 472 33(1957) 50 144,145 39(1951) 41 417 54 35(1957) 43 220 40(1957) 44 296 45(1957) 50 458,459,463 42(1957) 44 448 469 43(1951) 38 171 46(1957) 43 239 (1951) 40 635 (1957) 50 453,458,459 (1951) 42 471 465,469 (1957) 44 447 48(1957) 44 268 53(1951) 42 118 (1957) 50 459 92(1951) 42 264 55 (1957) 49 291 92B(1957) 42 313 1(1957) 45 69 92B, (a),(b)(1951) 42 313 8(1957) 45 69 93(1939) 32 195 56 (1951) 40 421 (1951) 39 206,359 (1957) 43 277 (1951) 40 201,636 (1924) 44 244 (1951) 41 422 (1957) 45 245 (1951) 42 264,304 (1939) 32 444 94(1939) 32 505,506 1(1951) 41 226 94-96(1939) 34 285 (1957) 43 223 95(1939) 42 264 1,7(1939) 32 220 96(1939) 37 468 1A(1939) 33 248 97(1957) 43 255,372 (1957) 50 276 (1957) 44 220 IB (1939) 32 223 (1957) 48 327 2(1957) 50 275,276 98(1957) 43 285 3(1951) 42 272 99(1951) 39 221,222 (1957) 46 138 99(b)(1957) 44 295 (1957) 50 277 100(1939) 32 501 4(1939) 33 313 (1939) 34 285 7(1939) 32 437 (1957) 43 298,319,372 8(1939) 32 213,222 103(1939) 32 501 10(1957) 44 230 (1957) 44 221 10(a)(1957) 44 230 104(1957) 50 279 (1957) 49 296 105(1957) 43 285 10(b)(1957) 44 230 108(1957) 44 218,220 11(1951) 42 132 108(1)(1957) 43 372 17(1957) 44 390 108(15)(1957) 43 283 19(1)(1957) 49 296 108(18)(1957) 44 218 19(5)(1957) 49 296 108(22)(1957) 43 317 23(1939) 31 138 (1957) 49 540 24(1939) 33 256 109A(1939) 36 327,328,329 24-33(1939) 32 214 110(1939) 36 325 26(1939) 31 136 (1957) 48 327 30(1951) 40 440 110(c)(1939) 36 325 33(1957) 51 135 111(1957) 44 218 40(1939) 32 214 112(1951) 39 221,222,224 (1939) 33 253,255 (1951) 44 253 (1939) 37 263,264 113(a)(1951) 38 331 40-73(1939 ) 32 224 121(a)(1957) 49 542,543 41(1939) 31 136 (1957) 50 284,285 44(1939) 37 264 122(1957) 43 324 44, et seq.(1939) 32 445 53 9(c) (1957) 50 137,140,141 57(1957) 51 135 143 61(1951) 42 271 10(1957) 50 142 61A(1951) 42 270 13(a)(1957) 50 145 61A-61-1(1951) 41 222 36 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cowt’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 63(1957) 50 271 (1957) 44 316 63,64(1957) 44 231 224(d)(1957) 44 316 (1951) 38 205,206 224(o)(1957) 44 316 64(1951) 40 301 231(1957) 44 317 (1957) 50 271,272,276 238(1951) 40 298 65(1939) 31 136 240-245(1951) 42 272 (1957) 44 231 241(1939) 31 185 (1957) 50 271,276,277 241(d)(1951) 42 273 66(1957) 50 271,276,277 245-269(1957) 49 203 68(1957) 50 277 (1957) 50 221 72,73(1939) 33 255 246(1957) 49 203,205 74(1939) 33 80 249(c)(1957) 49 206 (1957) 44 108 249(e)(1957) 49 207 (1957) 50 275,276 252(f)(1957) 50 221 74B, 74C(1939) 33 377 255(1939) 34 242,250 75-92(1957) 45 178 (1957) 49 207 (1957) 50 309 255(a)(1957) 49 204 75(a)(1957) 50 310 256(1957) 49 207 75(b)(1957) 50 310 256(2) (1957) 49' 205,208,210 103-111(1939) 32 228 256(3)(1957) 49 204 112(1957) 49 25, 26, 27 261(a) (1957) 49 204,206 29 261(b)(1957) 49 205 112-130(1939) 34 210 262(1957) 50 309 113(1939) 33 293 268(1957) 49 205,207 114(1957) 49 25, 26, 27 282,289(1939) 32 211 114A(1957) 49 27, 29 285(1939) 31 140 122(1957) 49 26 290(1939) 32 225 123,124(1951) 42 393 291(1939) 32 218,226 124(1957) 49 24, 26, 27 293(1939) 31 185 134A & 134B(1957) 46 138 294(1939) 31 185 135, et seq.( 1957) 44 406 343(1939) 32 321 137(1957) 44 406 (1939) 34 223 139(1951) 40 523 343-356(1939) 36 330 140(1951) 38 293 348(1939) 34 221 158(1957) 46 136 57 1(1939) 32 154 160(1951) 41 229 (1951) 41 334 160(a) & (b)(1957) 49 288,289 (1957) 43 273 162(1939) 43 249 (1957) 45 107 168(1951) 42 215 (1957) 49 432 171(1957) 49 290,291 11(1939) 36 97, 98 175(1957) 50 275 (1951) 42 301 176(1957) 46 140 58A (1939) 31 168 177(1957) 49 290,291 (1939) 32 335 179(1957) 49 286 (1957) 48 264 180(1957) 49 286 3,4,8(1939) 33 313 187(1951) 40 343 4(b)(1957) 48 267 195-239A(1939) 31 185 9(1957) 48 265,266,267 212(1957) 43 279 271, 272 212(a),212(b)(1957) 47 168,169 (1957) 51 140 212(f) (6) (1957) 47 168,169,170 11(1951) 38 261 213(1957) 48 330 15(1957) 48 267 214(c)(1957) 48 330 16(1951) 42 71 217(1957) 43 279 (1924) 43 101 (1957) 44 317 (1957) 50 281,283 219(1951) 40 297 16(b)(1957) 45 177 219-239(1951) 40 416 18(1957) 49 298,299 219(a), (b),(e)(1951) 41 239 (1957) 50 282 219(f)(1951) 42 252 19(1951) 38 258 219(f), (4)(1951) 41 240 20(1951) 38 258 220(1951) 42 130 21(1957) 48 267 224(1951) 40 297 (1957) 49 299 37
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 22(1951) 42 68 62 B (1957) 43 106 59 (1951) 40 421 1(1951) 41 301 (1957) 49 196 3(1957) 45 129 213,216 3(a)(1957) 49 254 1(1951) 38 5(1951) 41 301 2(1951) 38 213,216 304 3(1951) 38 216 5(f), (g),(s)(1951) 41 4(1939) 32 155 5(k), (n), (o) (1951) 41 302 (1951) 38 214, 215, 216 5(o)(1957) 43 237, 280 254, 314 8,8(e)(1951) 41 303 (1951) 40 9(1951) 41 303 5(1951) 40 319 302 (1957) 46 142 13(1951) 41 5(a)(1957) 46 142 19(1951) 41 302 348 20(1957) 45 129 10(1951) 40 21(d)(1957) 43 239 11(1957) 43 217 280 (1957) 45 132 22(a)(1957) 43 16(1957) 49 196,197 23(1951) 41 301 63 41(1957) 44 320 19A(1957) 47 148 320 19B(a) (1957) 47 148 42(1957) 44 20(1939) 35 164 45(1957) 44 321 64A (1951) 38 339 29(1951) 39 216 237 (1951) 40 309 (1957) 43 30(1957) 47 162,163 (1957) 45 65 (1957) 49 353,360 (1957) 49 383 31(1957) 43 219 (1957) 50 485 (1957) 44 234 (1957) 51 87 32(1957) 43 219 1(1951) 41 251 33(1957) 45 132 (1957) 48 317 37(1957) 43 219 (1957) 49 168 40(1951) 39 215 1A(1939) 33 261 42(1951) 40 349 2(1939) 34 289 43(1951) 38 184,213 3(1951) 41 252 (1951) 40 308 (1951) 42 476 (1957) 45 132 (1957) 44 236 101 (1957) 49 169 (1957) 50 4(1939) 33 126 44(1951) 40 307 183 62 3A(1957) 49 65, 67 (1957) 45 5(1939) 33 260 4(c)(1957) 49 167 5A(1939) 32 230 5(1939) 32 516 (1947) 37 268, 270 (1951) 42 432 7(1939) 32 231 7(1951) 41 259 (1939) 33 258 8(1939) 33 120 9(1957) 43 235 (1939) 37 274 (1957) 46 36 10(1939) 32 371 (1957) 50 40, 273 (1951) 41 247 9(a)(1951) 40 294 12(1939) 32 249 (1957) 49 292, 293 13(1957) 46 149 12(1957) 46 44 15 et seq.(1939) 36 191 (1957) 50 273 16(1939) 32 157,239 16(1939) 33 108 (1939) 34 289 18(1939) 31 124 (1939) 37 119,120 150 16-18(1939) 32 371 (1939) 37 239 62A (1951) 39 284,285 17(1939) 32 (1951) 40 452 17(c)(1957) 43 245 l(e)(1951) 38 295 18(1939) 33 265 1(f)(1957) 50 366 (1939) 35 165 1(h)(1951) 42 371 (1957) 46 144 2(1951) 42 370, 432 22(1939) 32 237,251,341 (1957) 44 383 371 3(1951) 40 595 (1939) 34 289 4(1951) 40 596 22(a)(1939) 35 223 5(1957) 44 383 23(1939) 33 122 38 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 24-27(1951) 41 253 (1957) 43 297 25(1951) 41 253,272 1(1939) 31 192 (1951) 42 280 (1939) 36 199 26(1957) 44 322 (1951) 38 277 27(1957) 44 236,322 2(1939) 31 153 (1957) 48 21 (1939) 35 227 27(a)(1951) 41 272 (1939) 37 285 27(a),(b) (1951) 40 326 2(a)(1957) 45 153 27(a),(b),(c)(1951) 41 246 2(a)(1)(1939) 35 245 31(1951) 41 246 (1939) 37 286,289 37(a)(1957) 47 150 2(a)(8)(1939) 35 231 37(e)(1957) 48 302 2(a)(43)(1951) 38 226 64B 1(1957) 47 153 (1951) 41 289 2(b)(1957) 47 152 2(a)50(1951) 40 338,339 7(p)(1957) 47 153 2(1)(1939) 32 281 65 5(1939) 32 339 (1951) 42 329 (1957) 49 339 (1957) 44 255 8(1951) 38 114 2(4)(1939) 32 292 (1957) 48 309,311 2(7)(1957) 44 256 19(1951) 39 233 2(10)(1939) 37 292 25(1951) 39 233 2(15)(1939) 34 188 32(1939) 33 266 2(16)(1939) 37 292 (1951) 41 327 2(22)(1939) 32 263 41(1939) 32 339,341 2(26)(1939) 37 292 42(1951) 41 244,290 (1939) 34 234 (1957) 48 306,308 2(28)(1957) 44 264 43(1957) 47 154,155,156 2(35)(1951) 39 227 157 2(44)(1957) 44 264 44(1957) 47 154,155,156 2(54)(1939) 32 290 157,158 (1939) 34 234 47-48(1957) 47 156,157 2(57)(1939) 36 199 47(b)(9)(1957) 47 154 (1951) 39 227,229 51(1957) 49 338,339,341 (1951) 41 283 343 2(58)(1957) 51 154 53(1939) 37 350 2(63)(1957) 45 140 55(1957) 48 310 2(65)(1939) 32 263 75-79(1951) 42 482 8(1957) 45 145 85-89(1939) 35 186 14(a)(1957) 43 253 95(1939) 31 268 20(1951) 40 334 (1939) 32 354 21(1939) 32 290 96(1939) 31 268 (1939) 35 227 (1939) 33 154 (1951) 38 227 (1939) 35 186,189,250 (1957) 45 148 65A (1939) 35 275 22(1951) 38 226,227 3(1939) 36 194 22(a) (1951) 38 225,226 3,5(1951) 42 150 (1951) 41 288 66 1(1939) 35 129 (1951) 42 294 (1939) 37 146 22(a)(4)(1951) 38 294 2(1939) 34 173,174 23(1951) 38 226 (1957) 50 44 25A(1939) 32 258,286 3(1939) 34 173,174 (1939) 34 242 4(1939) 31 215 (1939) 35 226 (1957) 47 200 27(c)(1939) 34 190 (1957) 50 430 28(a)(1951) 40 353,580 6-16(1939) 35 144 28(d)(1951) 41 277 6(1957) 45 226 29(a)(1957) 50 172 9(1957) 45 226 31(1939) 35 227 20(1951) 43 314 (1957) 50 286 26(1939) 36 302 32(1957) 45 167 (1957) 49 513 32(b) (1951) 38 227,228 66% (1939) 36 198 33(1957) 43 377 39
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year YoL Page 37(1957) 44 251 109(1939) 33 277 38(1957) 45 145 110(1939) 33 276 41(a)(1951) 40 580 110A, 110B(1939) 32 278 49(a)(1951) 42 465 110A-110H(1939) 32 270 51,52(1939) 35 229 (1939) 33 276 51(cc)(1957) 46 179 1106(1939) 31 155 331 (1939) 32 269,276,289 (1957) 50 1100(1939) 32 267 52(1939) 33 280 110D(1939) 32 266 (1939) 34 188 110H(1939) 32 267 55(1951) 38 226 112(1957) 45 148 55,56,57(1951) 41 288 113(a)(1951) 41 280 56(1951) 40 345 114(1951) 40 329 57(1957) 44 264 114(a)(1951) 40 338 57(a)(1957) 44 263 114(g)(1951) 42 294 57(a),Id)(1951) 41 289 114-145(1951) 42 294 '60(1951) 37 290 115(1951) 40 329 60(c)(1951) 40 367 115A(1957) 45 237 (1951) 40 367 116, etseq.( 1957) 50 247 60(d)(1951) 37 291,293 (1957) 51 113 74(1939) 33 330 117(1951) 40 366 (1939) 34 185,186, 234 119(1951) 39 225,226 (1939) 36 201,243 (1951) 40 332,364 74-76(1939) 32 365 (1951) 42 295 75(1957) 50 250 (1957) 44 243 78(1939) 32 292 119,120(1951) 40 330 80(1951) 42 466 (1951) 41 274,275 80(b), (c), (e)(1951) 38 262,263 120(4)(1951) 40 333,361 81(1939) 32 291 120(5)(1951) 40 336 (1957) 43 369 122(1957) 43 375,379 81(a)(2)(1957) 45 140 (1957) 44 243 81(5), (9) (1957) 45 140 122(1957) 49 218 81(7)(1957) 45 140 122(c)l(1957) 51 113 81(r)(1957) 49 310, 311 127(1951) 40 330 81(t)(1957) 49 311 128,129(1951) 42 219 82(1939) 33 274 130(b)(1939) 36 235 85(1951) 42 300 130(b)-(d) incl.(1951) 42 297 85(a)(1951) 42 294 131(1957) 51 113 87(1957) 44 264 131(6) (E), (F) (1957) 44 245 87(c)(1957) 44 263 133(1939) 35 245 87(5)(1951) 42 300 135(1939) 31 192 88(4), (1939) 32 283 (6), (8), (9)(1957) 45 145 135(5)(1939) 36 200 90(1957) 48 112-114 137- 138(1939) 32 349 93(1939) 34 183 138(1939) 32 263 94(1939) 33 284 138- 141(1939) 32 263 95(1939) 33 283 139(b)(1939) 34 237 97(1957) 43 249 140(a)(1939) 35 248 (1957) 48 95 144(1957) 51 186 (1957) 50 286 145A-145DD 99(1939) 33 282 (1951) 42 474,477 101(1951) 40 286 145AA(1951) 42 474 102(1951) 42 302 1456(1951) 42 474 (1957) 45 145 (1951) 43 247 102(c)(1951) 40 347 1450(1951) 42 477 104(1957) 44 246 149(1951) 42 330 104(a)(1957) 45 148 150, et seq.(1957) 51 113 104(7)(1957) 45 148 150(b)(1957) 43 376 105(1957) 44 247 151(d)(1957) 49 218 (1957) 45 145 150(h)(1957) 43 379 108(7)(1951) 42 301 (1957) 49 218 40 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 150(j)(1957) 49 218 236(a)(1957) 45 153 (1957) 51 113 243(1951) 42 330 150-179, incl.(1957) 44 451 243, 243(a)(1951) 40 351 150-179(1957) 49 218 247-257(1939) 33 328 151(1951) 39 231 249(1939) 36 201 (1957) 48 220 251(1951) 42 330 151(a)(1957) 43 375 (1957) 45 153 151(a)£5)(1951) 39 231 251(b)(1951) 42 330 151(b)(1957) 43 375 252(1939) 36 201 151(5)(1951) 38 277 252-254(1939) 33 331 152(1957) 43 378 252-256(1939) 36 201 153(1939) 37 470 253(1939) 36 154(1957) 44 454 254(1939) 34 233 155(1951) 38 277 (1939) 36 196,200,201 (1957) 49 218 202 156(1951) 38 274 254(a) (1939) 36 201,202,203 157(1939) 31 193 204, 205 (1939) 32 381 254(b) (1939) 36 201,202,204 (1939) 36 199,200 254(c) (1939) 36 201,202,204 157(c)(1939) 36 199 254(d) (1939) 36 201,202,204 159(1939) 35 246 254(e) (1939) 36 201,202,204 159(1)(1957) 44 455 205 162(b)(2)(1957) 44 455 254(f) (1939) 36 202,203 170(1951) 41 285 254(g) (1939) 36 200,202,204 171(1951) 39 228 254(h)(1939) 36 203 (1951) 41 152 254(k)(1939) 36 203 (1951) 42 303 254(1) (1939) 36 203 172(1951) 42 466 254C(d), (e), (g) 174(1957) 46 236 (1939) 36 197 174(a)(1951) 39 228 255(1957) 45 164 174(c)(1957) 46 236 257(b)(1951) 42 330 175(1957) 43 378 260(1939) 32 146 176(1951) 40 284 (1939) 37 462,469 176(a), (c), 261(1939) 44 249 (e), (h)(1951) 38 277 264(1939) 32 293 179(1951) 42 329 (1939) 33 283 180(1957) 49 347 (1939) 35 281 181(1957) 45 153 269(1939) 32 283 185(1957) 45 153 270(1951) 48 94, 95, 96 188-191(1939) 32 349 (1957) 49 307,308 193(1957) 45 153 271-290(1957) 49 308 193(a)(1)(1957) 45 153 277(1951) 45 164 193(g)(1957) 45 153 282(1939) 34 237 198(1957) 45 153 (1939) 36 235 200(1951) 42 329 283(1951) 40 284 206(1957) 45 145 (1951) 42 472 (1957) 50 286,288 285(1939) 32 283 (1957) 51 154 (1939) 33 325 207(1957) 49 308 (1939) 36 201 (1957) 51 154 285(d)(1939) 36 176 208(1957) 51 154 285(e)(1939) 36 203,204 209(1957) 51 154 287(c)(1957) 44 255 211(1957) 49 307 291-292(1957) 49 308 212(1951) 41 418 293(1957) 49 308 221(1939) 37 285 294(1957) 49 308 228(1939) 31 153 295(1957) 49 308 (1939) 37 285 296(1957) 49 308 234(1939) 32 281 296A(1957) 49 308 (1939) 37 285 298(1957) 50 346 235(1957) 44 257 299(1957) 49 308 236(1957) 45 153 302(1951) 40 200 41
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 303(1951) 40 287 21(1957) 43 266 303(a)(1951) 42 472 (1957) 49 327,330,332 305(1951) 40 280 21(f)(1957) 48 349 309(1951) 42 302 21(g), (j) (1957) 49 332 314(1957) 45 164 21(h) (1957) 49 327,328,329 315(1957) 43 369 22(1957) 48 348,349 315(h)(1957) 43 371 23(1957) 48 347,348 315(k)(1957) 43 371 24(1957) 48 347,350,351 315(1) (1957) 43 369 24(1957) 49 332 320(1957) 43 369 26(1957) 49 332 (1957) 49 341 34(1957) 49 321,322 321(1957) 45 153,167 35(1957) 43 266 (1957) 49 339,343 66C 1(1957) 44 271 324(1957) 45 167 (1957) 45 22 325(1957) 44 439 3(1957) 45 22 (1957) 49 540 6(1957) 44 271 338(1957) 48 94, 95 6-13(1957) 46 116 341(1957) 43 324 7(1951) 38 142,144 (1957) 44 407 (1957) 44 271 341(d)(1957) 50 287 9(1957) 44 271 342(1957) 50 287 18(1957) 48 183 343(1957) 44 438 18-21(1957) 43 147 348(1957) 43 370 19(1957) 48 183 352(1957) 43 370 19(4)(1957) 48 183,184 353(1957) 43 370 34(1951) 41 434 368(1957) 50 289,290 (1957) 44 178 456(1939) 32 266,267 (1957) 47 135,208 699(1951) 42 216 34-45(1951) 41 437 66A 2(1957) 46 151 (1957) 44 179 6(1939) 34 102 36(b)(1957) 47 205 (1939) 35 119 36(d)(1957) 47 206 6(a), 16,20(1951) 42 292 38,39(1951) 41 435 6(c)(1957) 44 238 39(1957) 47 208 6(d)(1957) 44 238 61-63(1957) 43 241 7(1957) 45 138 88, et seq.(1951) 40 140 15(1939) 34 102 88-103(1957) 45 235 16(1951) 38 219 91(1951) 40 142 (1957) 46 151 91D(4) (1951) 40 142 19(1939) 35 120 92(1957) 45 235 23(1939) 37 277,284 94(1957) 45 235 (1951) 38 220,222 95(1957) 45 235 (1957) 45 136 (1951) 50 141 66B (1939) 36 222 95(10)(1957) 45 235 (1957) 45 245 115(1951) 38 138 (1957) 49 319,320,323 (1957) 48 181,184 325, 326, 327 115(a)(1951) 38 138 329 (1957) 48 179 1(1951) 43 266 125(1951) 38 137 1-9(1939) 35 273 125(ss)(c)(1951) 38 132 (1957) 48 347,348 126A(c) (1957) 49 295 6(1957) 49 324 126(d)(1957) 49 294 7(1957) 48 347,349 127(1951) 38 130,131 10, et seq.(1957) 46 54 130(1951) 38 130,131 10(1957) 48 350 131(g)(1951) 38 146 10-37(1957) 48 347,348,349 132(1957) 48 179,181 14,15(1957) 45 241 132(a) (1957) 48 180,181,182 15(1957) 49 331 133(1957) 48 179,181 15A(1957) 48 349 141(a)(1957) 48 184 17(1957) 49 331 150(a)(1951) 38 138 18(1939) 35 276 153(1939) 37 174 (1957) 49 331,332 154(1939) 37 175 42 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art Sec. Year Vol. Page 158(1951) 40 150 656(i) (1)(1951) 42 117 180-185(1957) 48 178 657-674(1957) 45 29, 31 181(b)(1957) 48 178,179 (1957) 51 165 190(1957) 48 180 659(1957) 45 29, 31 193(1957) 48 181 660(b), (f), (h), 205-209(1951) 39 119 (i), (j) (1951) 38 143-144 207(1957) 48 179,181 661(ss)(b), 210(1957) 48 179,181 (s),(z)(1951) 38 118,119 211(c)(1957) 43 180 663(e)(1951) 38 140 211(d)(1957) 43 180 663(f)(1951) 40 152 215(1951) 39 119 664(1951) 38 143 215(a)(1951) 39 119 665(m) (1951) 38 140 215(b)(1951) 38 669,669(a)(1951) 41 161 215(d)(1951) 39 120.127 673(1951) 45 31 217(1951) 38 135 682-702(1951) 42 216 226(1951) 38 136 702(1)(1957) 43 367 233(1951) 38 125 718-734(1957) 44 172 249(1951) 38 127 718-755(1957) 44 177 256(1957) 48 501 718(1957) 47 134 259(c)(1951) 39 111 719(1957) 44 172.177 260(b)(1951) 39 111 720(1957) 44 173.178 261A( 1957) 48 359 (1957) 47 131,133,134 268(1951) 38 126.127 721,722(1957) 45 88 288(1951) 38 122 721(1957) 47 132,133 291(1951) 39 110,112 721(a)(1957) 46 63 293(1951) 39 111 724(1957) 44 172 296(1951) 38 126 (1957) 46 63 297(1951) 39 111 (1957) 47 132 300(1951) 39 113 725(1957) 44 173 301(1951) 38 122 (1957) 47 132 302(1951) 39 111 732(1957) 44 173 326(1951) 38 124,125 753(1957) 44 180 337(1951) 39 113 68 (1957) 50 292 409(1951) 40 83 1(1957) 43 112 411A-411U(1957) 50 320, 321.323 (1957) 44 279 411B(1957) 50 321 (1957) 50 293 4110(1957) 50 321 10(1860) 43 123 411D(1957) 50 321 70 3(1939) 34 166 411E(1957) 50 321 7(1939) 35 233 411N(1957) 50 321 (1957) 43 112,175 411P(1957) 50 321, 322.323 7,11(1951) 42 477 324 8(1957) 43 113 41111(1957) 50 321 11(1957) 43 124 4118(1957) 50 320, 321.323 13(1957) 48 329 324 70 A 12(1939) 36 101 412(1951) 40 83 16,17(1939) 32 153 418(1951) 40 83 71 15-17(1860) 32 100 422(1951) 40 89 72 (1939) 32 98 486-674(1957) 51 165 (1951) 40 421 492(1957) 51 165 1(1939) 32 108.179 648N, 648Q(1951) 42 220 l(i) (1939) 37 161 648V(1951) 42 218 3A(1939) 37 157 649(c), (d)(1951) 38 141 4(1939) 32 115 651(1951) 38 120 (1939) 35 141 651(a)(1951) 38 141 4(b)(1939) 37 172 653(c)(1951) 39 115 5(a)(1939) 33 136 654(1951) 38 120 (1939) 37 157 655(1)(1951) 43 367 5(i) (1939) 32 107 656(a)(1951) 42 117 7(1939) 32 118 656(c)(1951) 39 114 7(b)(1939) 33 285 656(d)(1951) 42 116 7(d)(1939) 36 118 43
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 8(b)(1939) 37 168 7(1939) 31 290 9(a)(1939) 32 112 (1939) 32 242,300, 338 9(b)(1939) 35 141 (1939) 34 206 11(g)(1939) 37 155 7(l)(a)(1939) 36 163,164,165 12(a)(1939) 36 123,124 167 (1939) 37 162 7(1)(b)(1939) 35 192 12(b)(1939) 32 101 7(7)(1939) 35 179 (1939) 37 162 7(10a)(1939) 36 164,166,167 12(b), (d),(h), 8(1)(b)(1951) 39 236 k (1951) 41 324 (i), (j). ( )> (1), (q) (1939) 36 323 8(2)(1951) 42 209 12(c)(1939) 37 163 8(3), (4), (5), 12(c-l)(1939) 37 163 (6),(8) (1951) 42 210 12(d)(1939) 35 142 8(10a)(1951) 42 200,211 14(1939) 37 157 9(7)(1957) 43 174 15(1939) 37 156 10(1951) 42 445 16(1939) 32 117 10(3)(1939) 33 315 16(b)(1939) 37 172 ll(c)(1951) 42 211 16(f)(1939) 32 112 11(1)(1951) 42 210 50,52(1939) 32 100 11(1)(b)(1957) 44 162 72A 1(1951) 40 295,362 (1957) 46 116 (1957) 48 384 (1957) 47 171,172 2(1951) 40 362 11(3)(1951) 42 209 3(1951) 40 362 11(12)(1957) 43 177 73 1(3)(1939) 35 187 (1957) 45 183 73A (1951) 42 424 13(1)(1957) 50 342 7(1951) 40 590 13(4)(1957) 50 342 25, 37,40, 42 14(c)(1957) 44 162 (1951) 42 376 15(1951) 42 214 25(d),42(1939) 35 325 16(1957) 49 382 73B (1939) 32 364 17-18(1939) 32 298 (1957) 43 237 17-24(1939) 35 192 (1957) 49 383 (1939) 37 332,335 1(1939) 32 330,338 (1939) 34 198 (1951) 42 210 19(1957) 43 281 (1957) 48 316,317 20(b)(1951) 42 212 1(3)(1951) 42 212 21, et seq.(1957) 48 392,396 (1957) 43 285 21(1)(1957) 49 385 (1957) 46 144 21,22(1957) 45 65 (1957) 49 384 21-30(1957) 44 159 1(3),3(1939) 35 183 22(1939) 33 316 1(7)(1939) 36 164 (1957) 43 283 1(14)(1951) 42 213 (1957) 48 393,395 1(15)(1951) 42 209 (1957) 49 386 1-20(1957) 49 385 22,23(1951) 42 209 3(1939) 32 301,304 23(1957) 43 284 3(1)(1951) 42 441 (1957) 44 160 (1957) 43 281 (1957) 48 393 (1957) 46 116 24A(1951) 42 204 (1957) 47 171 25(1957) 44 162 3(5)(1957) 43 286 25-28(1939) 32 299 (1957) 44 158 (1939) 33 308 3(5) & (6)(1957) 48 317,396,398 27(1957) 43 177,284 399 27-30(1951) 42 441 3(7)(1951) 42 209 28(1957) 50 341 4,5(1957) 48 400,402 31-34(1957) 43 281 5(1939) 32 93 32(1957) 43 281 (1939) 35 189 33(1957) 43 281 6(2) (1951) 42 202 35-45(1957) 51 55 6(6)(1951) 42 203 36(b)(1957) 43 305 6(7) (1951) 42 203 (1957) 51 55 44 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page 75 22(1951) 42 470 40(1957) 48 109-111 45(1957) 47 73 (1957) 49 141 60(1957) 44 321 44(1957) 50 148 94-100(1957) 50 306 45(1939) 37 199 154(1951) 43 288 48(1951) 41 178 157(1939) 36 299 (1951) 42 155 161-163(1939) 32 180 50(1957) 49 167 161(1939) 37 165 51(1957) 49 157 162(1951) 40 154 (1957) 50 170 163(1951) 40 154 52(1939) 33 415 (1951) 41 335 (1957) 49 157 166(1951) 39 260 53(1957) 49 154 173(1951) 38 158 53(b) (1951) 41 178 177(1951) 38 158 54(1957) 49 157 75 A 3,4(1939) 32 83 (1957) 50 170 4(1957) 45 27 55(1951) 38 167 75% (1939) 31 118 (1957) 49 157 1(1939) 31 119 (1957) 50 165,170 (1951) 41 308 56(1957) 47 201,204 2(1939) 31 119 (1957) 48 109-111 (1951) 41 309 (1957) 49 141,157 9(1957) 45 27 (1957) 50 170 15(1939) 31 119 58(1957) 49 158 17(1939) 31 120 61, 62, 63 19(1951) 41 309 & 64,65 (1957) 49 158 20(1939) 31 119 61(1957) 50 169,170 76 109(1939) 37 459 62(1939) 31 93 77 (1951) 40 421 (1957) 49 161,163 (1957) 48 314,316 (1957) 50 170 2,3(1957) 46 79 63(1957) 49 158 3(1951) 41 178 (1957) 50 148 3(1957) 48 394 63A(1957) 50 147,149 (1957) 49 157 64(1957) 46 74 4(1957) 49 146 65(1951) 41 180 6(1951) 42 161 (1957) 48 115-117 6, et seq.(1957) 48 394 68(1957) 51 59 6(a)(1957) 47 91 70(1951) 38 166 6(c)(1957) 47 93 (1957) 51 59, 60 12(a)(1957) 43 153 74(1957) 43 152 12(c)(1957) 43 153 (1957) 48 130 12E(1951) 42 160 (1957) 49 148,149,150 14(1939) 36 206 155 14A(1939) 36 207 74(b)(1957) 49 154 (1939) 37 196,197 75(1957) 49 161,163 16(1951) 41 175 76(1951) 42 170 21(1957) 46 79 76-86(1957) 49 146 (1957) 47 93, 94, 96 77,78,79(1951) 42 171 97 80(1951) 42 172 (1957) 50 147,173 (1957) 49 158,401 22(1957) 50 147 81(1951) 42 172 23(1939) 36 110 (1957) 49 401 25(a) (1957) 50 177,178,179 86-91(1939) 33 415 25(d) (1957) 50 178,179 92(1939) 36 137 26(1957) 48 117 92(3)(1939) 33 150 (1957) 50 148 93(1939) 33 415 27(1939) 36 110 (1939) 34 149 33(1957) 50 148,169 94(4)(1939) 33 306 34(1957) 49 163 94(6)(1939) 33 304 34,34D(1951) 42 171 95(1939) 32 210 36(1951) 41 178 95(1939) 33 405 38,39(1957) 47 91 96(1957) 48 135,136 45 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. 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Page 96(5)(b)(1939) 33 305 165(c) (1957) 50 181,182 97(1939) 32 210 166(1957) 46 74 97(1)(1939) 37 460 (1957) 48 126,128 97(5)(1939) 37 474 167(1939) 36 110,111,112 99(1)(a)(1939) 35 350 168(1957) 45 90 102(1939) 33 404 174(1939) 32 209 (1957) 46 74 180(1939) 34 248 102,102(a)(1951) 41 174,179 182B(b)(1957) 50 153 102(j)(1951) 41 182 182B(c)(1957) 50 153 102(6)(a)(1939) 36 112 182B(e) (1957) 50 154 104(12), (20), 183(1939) 33 415 (21)(1951) 42 444 191(1939) 36 207 104-123(1951) 42 440 191A(1939) 36 207,208 106(1939) 33 306 191B(1939) 33 275 (1951) 42 439 196(1939) 31 91 106(a)(1957) 45 92 (1939) 34 148 106(b)(1957) 45 92 (1939) 36 112 106(c)(1957) 45 92 199(1939) 36 112 106(d)(1957) 45 92 199A(1939 ) 36 112 106(f)(1957) 45 92 199B(1939) 36 112 106(g)(1957) 45 92 1990(1939) 33 295 106(i)(1957) 45 92 (1939) 36 112 106(6)(1951) 42 445 202(1957) 50 174 108(3)(1957) 48 392 205, 205(a)(1951) 42 173 (1957) 51 53 205(c)(1951) 42 174 108-126(1957) 51 53 208(1957) 48 116-117 109(9)(1951) 42 442 209(b)(1951) 41 173 110(1)(1957) 51 53 (1951) 43 149 110(6)(1957) 51 54, 55 212(1957) 48 112,115,117 111(2)(1951) 42 444 118 112(1951) 42 444 215(1957) 48 113 112(1), (3)(1951) 42 444 215(b)(1957) 50 169 112(6)(1951) 42 440 220(1957) 48 112 113(6)(1957) 44 436 (1957) 51 49, 50, 51 119(1951) 42 441 220(b)(3)(1957) 51 51 142(1939) 34 147 221(1957) 45 92 (1951) 38 164 (1957) 51 50, 51, 52 142(a)(1951) 42 156 222(1957) 50 150,152 144(1957) 46 79 223(1951) 39 260 145(1957) 45 97 (1951) 41 129 146(1957) 50 148 229(1939) 36 112 147(1957) 50 148 231(1957) 45 97 148(1957) 49 154 (1957) 48 135 148(d)(1957) 47 91 (1957) 51 61 150(1957) 46 79 231(a)(1957) 51 61, 63 151(1957) 48 110-111 231(b)(1957) 51 62, 64 (1957) 49 154 231(c), 231(e) (1957) 48 135,138,139 158(1957) 49 154,155 231(c)(1957) 51 62, 64 159(c)(1957) 51 49, 50, 51 235(1939) 32 510 52 (1939) 34 290 159(i) (1957) 45 92 235A(1951) 42 98 160,161(1951) 41 172 235(d)(1939) 37 473 160(1957) 50 152 236(1939) 34 144 163(1939) 36 111 (1951) 42 173 164 (a) (1957) 50 180,182 237(1939) 37 194,195 165(1957) 44 155 238(1939) 37 194,195 (1957) 46 74 240(1951) 41 258 (1957) 48 122,123,126 241(1951) 41 427 127,128 (1957) 51 65, 66, 67 (1957) 50 181 241A(1939) 33 413 165(a)(1957) 50 180 241(a)(1957) 51 65 46 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page 241(b)(1957) 51 65 8H(1939) 37 299,300,301 241(c)(1957) 51 65 8H(9) (1939) 37 301 241(e)(1951) 39 361 8H(10) (1939) 37 301 241(e)(1)(1951) 38 339 10(1939) 37 479 241(e)(6)(1951) 37 144 14(1951) 39 140,141,142 242-251(1951) 38 335 143 246(1957) 50 186,187 (1951) 40 411 248(1957) 49 398,399,400 15(1951) 39 140,143 249(e)(1957) 45 232 (1951) 40 411 254(1939) 34 144 (1957) 44 92 259-261(1951) 41 144 (1957) 45 107,232 260-2840(1957) 51 68 (1957) 46 185 261(1957) 50 158,159 (1957) 49 402 262-264(1951) 41 145 (1957) 50 453,472 262(1957) 50 158 16(1951) 39 140,141,143 263(1957) 51 68 (1951) 41 301 264(1957) 50 155 (1957) 47 35 265(1957) 51 68 16(6) (7) (1951) 39 140,141,142 265A(1957) 51 68 26-35(1951), 38 207,208 265B(1957) 51 68 78B (1957) 49 372,378 2650(1957) 51 68 1(1957) 49 374 265D(1957) 51 68 7(1939) 32 313 265E(1957) 51 68 (1951) 42 336 272(1957) 51 68 (1957) 44 311 273(1951) 41 145 (1957) 49 367,368,376 274A(a) (1951) 42 164,175 (1957) 51 181 274A(b) (1951) 42 166 7(a)(b)(c)(d) 274A(c) (1951) 42 167 (1957) 46 161 274A(d) (1951) 42 164,175 7(b) (1957) 51 180,181,182 274A(e) (1951) 42 165 8B(1) (1939) 31 203 280(1957) 51 68 9(1957) 49 377 281(1957) 50 155 (1957) 51 182 282(d)(1957) 51 69 10(1957) 48 366 282(h)(1957) 51 69 (1957) 49 375,376,377 284B(1957) 51 69 11(1939) 37 272 284(d)(1939) 43 156 (1951) 38 249,252,253 284D-284G(1957) 47 85, 86, 87 254 (1957) 48 107 (1951) 41 330 284(e)(1939) 43 156 (1957) 43 241,271 284E(1957) 48 120 (1957) 48 367,369 284(f)(1939) 43 156 11(a)(1957) 45 174 2840(1957) 50 159 (1957) 50 326 2840(a) (1957) 48 108,120,121 11(b)(1957) 49 363,364 (1957) 50 155 (1957) 50 325,326 284H(1957) 50 155 12(1939) 35 257,263 305(1957) 48 132 (1951) 42 357,362 305-309(1957) 48 132 (1957) 45 170 306(1957) 48 132 (1957) 49 376 78 11(a)(1957) 50 326 12(a), (b)(5)(1951) 42 362 11(b)(1957) 50 325 12(c)(1951) 38 250 16(b)(1957) 50 325 (1957) 45 170 40(1951) 42 295 (1957) 46 163 43(a)(1951) 42 296 13(1939) 31 165 78 A (1939) 35 275 (1951) 42 357 (1951) 40 414 (1957) 44 310 1-10(1951) 42 90 14(1939) 31 163 1(1957) 50 324 (1939) 36 224 3(1939) 37 479 (1951) 42 361 7(1957) 50 322,323,324 14,16(1939) 32 313 8(1957) 45 232 15(1957) 44 309 8B(1939) 31 151 (1957) 49 367,369,379 47
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page (1957) 51 181 (1939) 37 373 15A(1939) 32 205,206 7(9) (1939) 37 400,401,402 15(a)(1957) 45 174 7(23)(1939) 37 437 (1957) 48 364 7(36)(1939) 37 373 15(a), (b)(1951) 42 335 8(1957) 45 203 15(c)(1957) 44 314 (1957) 50 186,187 15(d)(1957) 44 314 8(e)(1957) 50 424 16(1939) 32 311,317 8(1)(1951) 39 320 (1951) 39 250,256 (1957) 48 416 16(b)(1957) 50 325,326 (1957) 50 426 17(1939) 33 215 8(4)(1951) 39 344 (1939) 35 264 8(7)(1951) 39 344 (1957) 48 363 8(8)(1951) 39 344 (1957) 49 367,370 (1957) 46 212 (1957) 51 181,182 (1957) 49 103 17(a)(1957) 45 174 8(8)(e)(1957) 48 416 17(b)(1957) 51 180 8(9) (1951) 38 279,285 18A(1957) 48 372,373 8(21)(1951) 39 320 18B(1957) 49 371,373,378 8(23), (24)(1951) 38 280 19(1939) 32 319 8(25)(1951) 39 344 23(a)(1957) 43 273 8(27)(1951) 39 344 24(1939) 37 318 8(35)(1951) 39 344 78D 1(1957) 49 386 8(37)(1951) 39 344 1(3)(1957) 49 9(1957) 45 203 3(1957) 49 386 (1957) 48 410 10(1957) 49 383 9(1) (1957) 50 186,187,422 18(1957) 48 352,353 423,426 (1957) 49 384 9(4)(1957) 51 192 22(1957) 49 386 9(12)(1957) 46 233 79 10(1951) 40 362 9(21)(1957) 50 426 81 (1957) 50 409 9(24)(1957) 46 233 1(20)(1939) 37 369 9(32)(1957) 43 358 2(1957) 48 442 (1957) 46 207,233 2(10)(1957) 49 43 9(35)(1957) 45 217 2(20)(1939) 37 367 9(39)(1957) 46 233 (1951) 39 337 10(1957) 45 203 (1957) 48 439 10(b)(5)(1939) 37 424 3(c)(1939) 36 269 11(1939) 31 247 4(1939) 34 255 (1939) 37 367,425 (1939) 37 401 (1951) 42 362 (1904) 46 233 12(1939) 32 448 5(1951) 40 571 (1939) 37 424 6(1939) 37 401 (1951) 40 467 7(1939 ) 37 373,374,403 (1957) 45 41 433 (1957) 50 424,427 (1951) 41 346 12(b)(5)(1951) 40 566 (1957) 48 406 13(1951) 39 295,297 7(1) (1951) 39 297,319 13(a)(1951) 39 295 (1951) 45 203 13(b)(1951) 39 295 7(2)(1939) 34 242 14(1951) 39 289 (1939) 37 373 (1951) 40 467 (1951) 39 297 (1951) 41 138 (1951) 40 440,566 14(c)(1957) 48 406 7(3)(1951) 40 519 15(a)(1957) 46 233 7(4)(1939) 37 373 (1957) 48 406 7(5)(1939) 33 348 16(1957) 43 224 7(6)(1951) 40 439 20(1957) 43 224 7(7)(1939) 35 336 20(2)(1939) 37 369 (1939) 37 373 21(1957) 43 224 7(8)(1939) 34 248 25(1939) 37 433 (1939) 35 346 26(1939) 31 215 48 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page (1939) 32 448 (1939) 36 262,284,319 (1939) 34 118 320 28(1951) 39 293 (1939) 37 358,372,392 29(1939) 37 367 394,395,396 (1951) 39 204,297 (1939) 39 346 29A(1957) 48 439,440,441 111(1939) 31 227,232,246 444 263 30(1951) 42 359 (1939) 32 389,412,459 31(1957) 44 368,411,429 (1939) 33 385,401 31(a)(1957) 44 411,429 (1939) 35 296,301,339 (1957) 48 441,443 349 31(b)(1957) 44 411,429 (1939) 36 249,262,287 31(d)(1957) 44 411,429 311 31(a)(d)(e)(1957) 45 41 (1939) 37 450,454 32(1957) 44 366 112(1939) 32 434 38(1951) 39 294,297 117(1939) 35 332 46(1939) 32 448 (1904) 36 251 (1939) 34 118 118(1939) 32 392,414,492 47(1951) 39 338 (1939) 37 447 48(a) (1957) 48 440,443,445 (1957) 49 417 51-69(1957) 46 195 119(1939) 32 415 63-64(1957) 46 195 119A(1939) 31 26 64(1957) 51 221 (1939) 32 468 66(1951) 40 443,446,481 120(1939) 32 390,393,398 (1924) 46 195 425,492 67(1957) 44 433 (1939) 34 276 (1957) 46 195,210 120-121(1939) 35 298 (1957) 48 408 121(1939) 37 365 69(1939) 35 288 121,122(1939 ) 32 434 82(1939) 31 249,250 122(1939) 36 317 82A(1939) 34 273 123(1939) 36 312 83(1939) 31 250 124(1939) 31 228 890(1939) 31 249 (1939) 34 260,275 94(1939) 40 92 (1939) 34 279 94%-99(1939) 32 476 (1939) 36 312 95(1939) 37 420 (1939) 37 370,381,387 101- 1124-148(1957) 03(1939)49 32 441 187 101-103F(1939) 34 254 124,125(1939) 32 390 102(1939) 31 255 (1939) 35 317 (1939) 32 453 125(1939) 31 227,228 102- 1(1939) 25(1888)32 425,469,495 39 334 104(1939) 34 277 (1939) 34 260,275 (1939) 36 278 (1939) 36 312 104A(1939) 37 363 (1939) 37 370,381,453 104-108(1939) 32 493 126(1957) 49 441 105(1939) 37 363 127(1939) 37 446 105A(1951) 40 551 (1957) 49 441 106(1939) 34 276 128(a)(1951) 40 517 109(1939) 31 221 128(a)(2)(1951) 40 513 (1939) 32 403 128(b)(2)(1951) 40 519 (1939) 34 274 129(1951) 40 518 (1939) 36 262 131(1939) 36 281 (1939) 37 388 132(1939) 36 281 109,110(1939) 35 293,341 133(1939) 32 433 110(1939) 31 211,212,221 (1939) 36 316,317 223, 226, 253 (1939) 37 365,447 266 133,134(1951) 40 613 (1939) 32 387,407,463 134(1939) 31 239 (1939) 33 352 134(1939) 32 434,468 (1939) 35 317,333,337 (1939) 36 317 49
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page (1939) 37 365, 381,382 (1951) 42 354,374,386 446,447, 448 437 135(1957) 45 114 (1957) 43 347 135(b)(1951) 39 200 (1957) 44 342, 417 135-142(1957) 49 252 (1957) 45 224 135-143(1957) 44 207 (1957) 46 202 234,235 (1957) 46 225 135(2)(1957) 49 (1957) 48 434, 437,438 (1957) 50 236 448 135(4)(1957) 49 252 (1957) 49 118,421, 433 136(1957) 44 207, 212 446, 448, 451 (1957) 45 114 452.456 (1957) 46 126 (1957) 50 390, 400, 402 (1957) 49 233 412 (1957) 50 235, 236,264 151(1951) 39 300 266 (1957) 40 543, 558, 570 136(a)(1957) 49 252, 253 577 (1957) 50 236 (1951) 41 385 137(1939) 35 341 (1957) 43 347 (1939) 36 277 (1957) 44 337, 342, 375 (1957) 44 206 424 137-138(1939) 32 487 (1957) 45 211,216 139(1957) 46 126 (1957) 46 229 140(1957) 44 207 (1957) 47 187 (1957) 46 126 (1957) 48 429,437,452 142(b)(1957) 51 222 (1957) 49 418,419,425 143(1951) 39 301 427, 442,444 144(1957) 44 359,372,414 455.457 (1957) 49 413,414,416 (1957) 50 296, 378, 395 433,435 398, 405, 414 144-147(1939) 31 258 417 146(1957) 51 186 (1957) 51 208 148(1951) 40 496, 501, 577 152(1951) 40 571 598, 614, 617 (1951) 42 309 (1951) 41 365, 390 (1957) 46 168 (1951) 42 384 (1957) 49 430, 520 149(1939) 37 457, 458 (1957) 50 374 (1951) 38 311,316,320 (1957) 51 202 322 153(1951) 39 348,349 (1951) 39 209, 310, 324 (1951) 40 559 325 (1951) 42 310 (1951) 40 456, 496, 501 (1957) 46 168 507, 542, 577 (1957) 47 192,193 598, 614, 617 (1957) 50 385, 387, 403 (1951) 41 356,365,390 413 (1951) 42 388, 402 (1957) 51 199, 202, 214 (1957) 43 347 215,216, 217 149(1957) 44 384 154(1951) 39 269 (1957) 48 437 (1951) 40 460, 560 (1957) 49 429, 433 (1957) 50 387 (1957) 50 405,412 (1957) 51 217 149,150(1957) 47 187 155(1951) 40 498 150(1951) 38 283, 297, 304 (1951) 43 312 305 (1957) 49 442,443 (1951) 40 448, 455, 458 (1957) 50 414 479,491, 495 (1957) 51 202 527, 543, 547 156(1951) 40 544 569, 580, 584 (1957) 44 399 629 (1957) 50 386, 405,411 (1951) 41 207, 356, 368 412,413 377, 392, 404 (1957) 51 214 50 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 157(1951) 40 544, 559, 570 172(1951) 38 311,312 (1957) 44 343 (1951) 40 510, 614, 617 158(1957) 50 413 (1951) 42 426 159(1951) 39 277 (1951) 43 314 (1951) 40 492, 564, 571 174(1957) 48 403 606, 625 (1957) 49 437 (1951) 41 358,388 175(8)(6)(1939) 37 367 (1951) 42 379, 387 187(1939) 32 474 160(1939) 32 210, 433,467 190(1951) 40 446 (1947) 37 365 193(a),193(c)(1951) 40 612 (1951) 38 283 194,194(a)(1951) 40 612 (1951) 39 277 196(1951) 39 331 (1951) 40 492, 571,625 197(1951) 40 611 (1951) 41 356, 389 (1957) 45 44 (1951) 42 379, 387 197(a)(1939) 37 455 (1957) 48 438 202(a)(1957) 51 220,221,222 (1957) 49 428 202(b)(1957) 51 221, 222, 223 (1957) 50 376, 404, 405 212(1957) 43 121, 356 407, 408,411 (1957) 44 342 (1957) 51 204 (1957) 49 430,431 161-162E(1939) 35 344 (1957) 51 219 161(1957) 43 355 212,213(1951) 40 444 (1957) 49 419,428 213(1957) 45 206 (1957) 50 377, 404,405 213,214(a) 408, 411.413 214(b)(1957) 48 417 (1957) 51 204, 205, 206 213-219(1957) 46 199 162(1939) 34 254 213-215(1951) 40 571 162 A (1939) 36 290 214(1957) 45 206 162A-162E(1939) 34 254 215(1957) 43 354 162(1)(a)(1957) 50 366 (1957) 48 244,245 165(1957) 50 337 (1957) 49 453 (1957) 51 202 216(1957) 43 354 167(1957) 44 371.413 218(1951) 40 543 (1957) 49 444 (1957) 49 453 (1957) 50 338, 392 220(1939) 32 287,421, 440 (1957) 51 201, 202 443,489 168(1951) 38 283 (1939) 34 256 (1951) 40 544, 562 (1939) 35 318 (1957) 44 371,413 (1939) 37 146,147 (1957) 49 444 220(a)(b)(1939) 35 309 (1957) 50 338, 392 (1939) 36 259 (1957) 51 202 220,221(1939) 32 394,410 169(1951) 38 283 221(1939) 37 146 (1951) 40 543, 544, 565 222(j)(1939) 33 394 (1957) 44 372 222(n)(1939) 36 301, 302 (1957) 49 419, 430, 431 222(p)(1939) 33 206 439, 440, 442 223(c)(1939) 34 263 443, 444, 445 223(1)(1939) 36 301, 302 525, 532 225(1939) 32 223 (1957) 50 368, 372, 392 228(1951) 39 294 (1957) 51 198, 200 230(1939) 37 361 170(1957) 44 342, 372 230(d)(1939) 36 301 (1957) 49 420, 430, 431 230(e)(5)(1939) 37 393 439, 440, 442 230(8)(1951) 39 291,293, 294 443,445 296 (1957) 50 338, 368, 370 (1951) 42 357 374, 389, 391 230(8)(b)(1951) 39 293, 296 392 232(1951) 42 357 (1957) 51 201, 203 232V2(1939) 31 258 171(1957) 49 442, 443 233 (i) (1957) 50 360 (1957) 51 202 234(1957) 46 210 51
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page 234,234(d)(1951) 38 314 273(k)(1951) 38 299, 300 234,235(1951) 42 345 273(0(1951) 38 300 235(1951) 38 314 273(m) (1951) 42 123 235(A)(1951) 42 345 274(1951) 40 509, 603 237(1957) 48 331 (1951) 41 396 239(8)(a)(1951) 39 296 (1951) 42 124 240(1939) 32 223 275(1951) 41 349 242(1939) 34 84 275(j)(1951) 38 309 243(1957) 48 323 (1951) 41 343 244(1939) 35 342 275-319(1951) 40 474 246(1951) 40 609 276(1957) 38 309 247,248(1939) 35 343 (1957) 44 407 248(1951) 40 609 276(a)(1951) 38 308,310 251(1951) 39 294, 296 277(1957) 43 117,120,321 (1957) 45 206 351,366 251-253(1957) 43 335, 361 (1957) 44 106, 362,364 251-257(1951) 40 443 373, 377, 397 252(1951) 42 350 (1957) 45 33 (1957) 46 126 (1957) 46 217 252(a)(1951) 42 351 (1957) 47 196,197,198 253(b)(1939) 33 402 199,200, 201 255(1957) 46 210 203-204 257(1939) 34 84 (1957) 49 104, 501 257A(1939) 34 84 (1957) 50 45, 445 257B(1939) 31 214 (1957) 51 224, 227, 229 258(1939) 33 355,378 277(a)(1957) 43 116,351 (1939) 37 361,362 (1957) 48 454 259(1939) 33 354 (1957) 49 464, 472,479 (1939) 35 325 480, 481,483 259(a)(q)(1939) 33 368 484,488,491 259(d)(1939) 35 314 (1957) 50 428, 435, 437 259(d)(f)(1939) 35 286 438, 445, 446 259(f)(1939) 36 296 (1957) 51 227 259(5)(1939) 34 246 277(a), (b)(1957) 49 104, 503 260,261(1939) 35 326 277(a), (b), 260(1939) 32 327 (h), (i) (1957) 49 510 (1939) 37 414 277(a), (b)(1957) 44 354 260(i) (1939) 37 397, 405,409 277(b)(1957) 43 116, 351 261(1939) 32 463, 465, 466 (1957) 49 468 485 (1957) 51 227, 228 (1939) 34 241 277(c)(1957) 50 446 261(a)(1939) 34 253 277(d)(1957) 44 397 261(f)(1939) 36 253 (1957) 50 446 (1939) 37 414 277(g)(1957) 43 320 261(i) (1939) 33 349, 381 (1957) 46 205 (1939) 35 290 (1957) 49 101,505 (1939) 37 405-409 277(h)(1957) 43 117 269(4)(1951) 40 340 (1957) 44 374 270(1951) 39 219,220 (1957) 49 461 270(0(1957) 44 348 (1957) 50 446, 448 270,272(1939) 33 354 277 (i) (1957) 50 446 273, et seq.(1957) 44 407 277(j)(1957) 50 432, 446 273(1951) 38 299 277(k)(1957) 43 351,353 (1951) 42 127,129 (1957) 44 378 (1951) 40 509, 603 (1957) 49 499, 500 273(a)(1951) 42 123 (1957) 50 430, 446 273(a),(c), 277(m)-(q) (1957) 49 466 (d) (1951) 41 381 277(n)(1957) 51 227,228 273(b)(1951) 42 123,372 277,278(1957) 44 101 273(g)(1951) 40 591 278(1957) 43 354 273(j)(1951) 42 124 (1957) 46 199 52 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page (1957) 49 87,465,466 (1957) 49 406,407,408 500 409,410 (1957) 50 45,431,432 310(b)(1939) 37 414 442, 445, 447 310(d)(1939) 36 300 448,449 310(e) (1939) 36 298,299,300 (1957) 51 225 310(f)(1939) 35 314 279(1957) 44 166 (1939) 36 256 (1957) 50 350 (1939) 37 440,441,442 279(i) (1957) 50 350 312(1957) 50 362 279(j)(1957) 44 346 314(1951) 41 353 (1957) 48 459,460 319(1951) 41 373 (1957) 50 359,363,364 (1951) 42 93 279(n)(1957) 50 359 322(i) (1957) 41 340 279(q)(1957) 46 223 322(5)(1957) 46 223 280(1957) 44 345 323A(1957) 51 190,191 (1957) 48 433,459 323A(a) (1957) 51 190 (1957) 49 411 323A(b) (1957) 51 190 280(a)(1957) 44 349 323A(f) (1957) 51 190 280,281(1939) 33 354 324(b)(1957) 51 137 280(i) (1957) 50 360,361,362 324(f)(1957) 44 394 281(1957) 44 345 324-371(1957) 47 57 282(1)(1957) 49 118 325(1957) 51 137 282(1957) 44 345 326(e)(1957) 51 230 (1957) 50 348 326(h)(1957) 44 394 (1957) 51 195,196 326(i) (1957) 48 409,410,412 283(1951) 41 349 (1957) 49 118 284(b) (1957) 50 360,361,362 328(1957) 45 221 285(1957) 44 345 338-347(1939) 34 251 (1957) 48 459 341(a)(1939) 35 304 286(1957) 44 345 342(a)(1957) 45 221 286(a)(1957) 50 357 342(b)(1957) 43 84 286(b)(1957) 49 411,412 348-353(1939) 36 291 288(1957) 44 345 366(1957) 44 352 (1957) 48 459 368(1951) 39 330 (1957) 50 350 369(1951) 39 329,330 288 (c-1) (1957) 50 348,349 370(e)(1951) 39 330 (1957) 51 196 379(1951) 39 330 288(c-2) (1957) 50 348,349 397(1951) 42 427 (1957) 51 196 399(1951) 42 368 288(g)(5)(1957) 49 118 400(1951) 42 429 294(1957) 50 349 402(1957) 44 379,389 300(1951) 40 453 402-412(1957) 44 350 (1957) 44 351 404(1957) 44 379 301(1939) 32 465 405(a)(1957) 49 118 301(a) (1939) 36 254,296 408-426(1951) 42 420 301(h)(1939) 32 327 412-430(1957) 43 315,325 304(1957) 49 412 (1957) 44 406 304(a)(1957) 50 367 412(a)(1957) 43 364 305(1939) 33 367 414(a)(1957) 43 136 (1939) 34 84 418(1957) 43 317,324 307(b),(c)(1951) 42 93 419(1957) 44 406 308(1951) 42 92 420(1957) 43 350 308(d)(2)(1939) 36 296 424(1957) 43 315,323 308(f), 309(1939) 35 314 425(1957) 43 316,323 308(g), 308(j) 430(1957) 43 318 (1951) 42 96 459(1957) 45 198 308(h)(1951) 41 351 460(c)(1957) 45 198 308(h)(3)(1939) 37 441 82 (1957) 49 347 309(1939) 36 300 83 8(1957) 51 187 (1939) 37 414 9(1957) 51 187 (1951) 41 349 10(1957) 51 187 53
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. 556 19(2)(1939) 32 287 18A(a) (1957) 49 115A-115L(1951) 41 222 18A(b) (8) (1957) 49 550, 552, 556 271 18A(c) (1957) 49 556 115B(d)(1951) 42 557 116-140(1951) 40 128 19-32(1957) 49 117(1951) 40 418 20(1957) 49 557, 559, 560 271,276 561 117(d)(1957) 50 21(1957) 49 558, 559, 560 117(7)(1951) 40 419 561 119A(1951) 42 71 418 32(1939) 33 319 120(1951) 40 (1939) 37 488,489 124(1951) 41 117 199 84 (1951) 41 128(1957) 44 33(1939) 37 488,489 128-153(1957) 44 81, 84 51 (1957) 48 260, 267 (1957) 46 141 34(1939) 37 488,489 (1957) 51 35(1939) 37 488 128(a)(1951) 42 463 488 129(1957) 44 85 36(1939) 37 81 38(1951) 38 340,341,343 130(1957) 44 (1951) 41 430 133(1957) 48 267 446 135(1957) 44 85 38-42(1951) 41 104 39,41(1951) 42 479 141(1951) 38 44A-60U957) 50 476 141-152(1939) 32 80 480 149(b)(1957) 44 81 45(c)(1957) 50 105 46(b)(1957) 50 477 151(m) (1951) 38 49(1957) 50 476 152(1957) 44 82 421 152(b)(1957) 48 261 88B (1951) 40 175 (1957) 51 143 (1957) 43 492 2(1951) 40 423 152(o)(1957) 49 3(1957) 43 175 154(1957) 51 145,148 270 162(1957) 51 141 17A(1939) 35 492 18A(1939) 32 342,344 164(i) (1957) 49 (1939) 35 268 164(m) (1957) 51 145 261 84 (1951) 40 421 20(1951) 39 239 (1957) 49 335 85A (1939) 34 (1957) 50 311 1-19(1957) 45 187 423 2-9(1951) 42 196 20,22(1951) 40 165 23(1957) 45 178 11(1951) 42 42-48(1957) 51 176 15(1951) 42 195 177 17(1951) 42 198 43(1957) 51 197 47(1957) 51 177 18(1951) 42 54(1951) 42 445 87 37(1957) 50 347 275 37B(c) (1939) 37 322 88C (1951) 38 324 1(1951) 42 316,318 37B(o) (1939) 37 2(1939) 37 298,301 370(1939) 37 322, 467,468 385 38(1957) 43 299 (1951) 40 298 89 (1939) 36 155 45(1957) 43 1(1939) 34 176 (1957) 50 344 156 47, et. seq.(1939) 37 323 2(1939) 36 48(1939) 37 323 4-12(1939) 36 154,155,156 125 43(1957) 51 131 87A 20(1951) 43 89B (1939) 36 197,198 88A 3(1951) 41 122 369 (1951) 42 229 (1957) 43 158 1A(1939) 32 376 (1957) 46 (1939) 36 196 11(1957) 50 484 353 13(b-l)(1957) 49 550, 552, 554 2A(1939) 32 555, 556 3(1939) 31 179 (1939) 34 235 14(c)(1957) 47 70 183 14(e)(1957) 47 71 (1957) 45 158 4(1939) 31 203 16(1957) 46 4A(1939) 31 190 17(1939) 33 240 144 18A(1957) 49 549, 551, 552 5(1957) 46 555,556 7(1939) 31 173 54 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cowf’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page (1939) 33 341 90 6(1958) 48 339 (1939) 36 237 11(1957) 48 16, 17, 18 (1939) 37 355 93 (1957) 51 201 (1957) 43 309 1(1951) 40 561 8(1957) 43 308 (1957) 50 335 9(1939) 31 174 (1957) 51 186,199,200 (1939) 31 201 3(1951) 40 369 9A(1939) 31 201 (1951) 42 341 13(1939) 32 368 4(1957) 50 336 13(a)(1951) 40 429 5(1939) 37 219,222 (1951) 41 185 (1951) 39 301,341 13(d)(1939) 35 275 (1951) 40 240,498 14(1939) 32 366,377 (1951) 41 364 15(1951) 38 271 (1951) 42 408 16(1939) 35 283 6(1951) 39 286 17(1957) 44 126 (1957) 46 171 19(1951) 42 393 (1957) 47 190 21(1939) 31 176,190 (1957) 48 356,380,421 (1939) 32 380 (1957) 49 138 (1939) 33 324,337 (1957) 50 380 (1939) 34 238 8(1951) 42 409 22(e)(1951) 38 327 9(1951) 40 368,583 23(1957) 49 388,389,390 (1957) 46 171 391 18(1939) 35 203 26-39(1939) 33 329 (1957) 44 372 27(1939) 37 351 (1957) 50 303 29(1939) 37 351 18-39(1957) 51 201 30-34(1957) 44 406 25(1939) 32 96 32-34,38(1957) 44 407 32(1939) 35 201 48A(1939) 32 350 43(1957) 46 168 50-63(1957) 48 63 (1957) 48 377 74(1957) 48 66 (1957) 50 339 83(1939) 36 196,198 47(1957) 48 337 (1939) 37 353 (1957) 50 339 84A(1939) 33 327 47-54(1957) 51 201 106,109(d)(1951) 42 394 50(1957) 50 338 113(1951) 38 265,266 51(1957) 50 338 118(1951) 42 393 52(1957) 50 338 122A(1939) 37 348 55(1957) 46 168 122H(1939) 37 339 56(1939) 35 201 122J(1939) 34 232 59(1939) 35 202 122A-122U(1939) 33 340 66(1951) 39 348 122K-122U (1939) 33 334 69(1957) 46 168 139(1951) 42 393 72(1951) 39 349 145(1957) 44 169 82(1957) 46 168 147A-147F(1939) 31 183 84(1957) 49 382 149(1939) 38 276 85(1957) 49 382 150-155(1939) 32 346 90(1957) 49 138,140 156(1939) 32 368 117(1939) 32 432 156,157(1939) 35 282 (1939) 34 156 163(1951) 39 203 118(1951) 42 453 220(1957) 46 144 121(1939) 32 435 222(1957) 46 144 124(1957) 48 336,337 (1957) 48 91, 92 128(1939) 31 273 254(1939) 36 196,198 132(1939) 31 271 89C (1957) 47 60 (1951) 42 366 (1957) 49 124 134(1939) 31 273 2(g), 4, 7(1951) 42 332 135(1957) 47 182 5,6(1951) 40 652 137(1957) 44 327,333 9(1951) 40 651 139A(1939) 36 283 12(1951) 40 652 140(1939) 31 122 55
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cont’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 143(1939) 34 272 (1957) 48 386, 388 143,144(1957) 44 339 302(1951) 39 252 143,144,145(1957) 47 181,182,183 (1957) 46 168 145(1957) 44 340 303(1951) 37 294 | 145A(1951) 42 419 (1957) 46 168 146(1951) 42 153 304(1939) 34 271 147(1957) 50 409 (1951) 37 294 149(1951) 39 306 306(1957) 46 168 150(1957) 44 339 (1957) 48 328,329, 375 151A(1939) 37 390 310(1957) 46 176 240 156,157(1951) 42 340 312(1951) 40 97Q 156(1957) 50 408 314(1939) 31 162(1957) 49 517,518,519 315(1939) 37 294,295 (1957) 50 299 316(1957) 46 176 163(1957) 50 390 (1957) 48 379,382 164(1957) 48 383 (1957) 49 415 166(1957) 48 384 327(1957) 46 178 175(1957) 48 338,384,385 331(1939) 37 221, 222 176(1939) 37 106 336(1957) 50 334, 335 (1957) 48 338,339,384 337(1957) 50 334,335 385 350(1939) 35 340 186(1957) 50 295 (1957) 43 256 188(1957) 50 294 50 301 192(1957) 50 294 351(1951) 39 305 213(1939) 37 319,320 (1951) 40 234 220(1951) 41 204 (1957) 50 302 229(1951) 42 311 353(1939) 32 323 237A(1939) 36 317 354(1939) 36 213 239(1951) 41 203 355(1939) 36 213 (1957) 49 523 357-360(1951) 38 297 (1957) 50 336 365, 365A, 368(1939) 35 205 240(1939) 34 128 368(1957) 49 436 243(1939) 34 156 370(1939) 37 319,320 245(1957) 49 432 373(1957) 50 337 251(1939) 37 106 (1957) 51 201 (1957) 44 400 374(1957) 44 372 (1957) 51 214 (1957) 49 531 254(1951) 40 369,583 (1957) 50 303 255,256(1951) 42 340 380,381,384(1951) 40 237 258(1951) 40 369 382(1957) 50 304 260(1957) 46 179 388(1951) 40 578 (1957) 50 382 392(1957) 50 390 261(1957) 50 283 94 (1957) 48 148 269(1957) 50 294 1(1939) 32 496 271(1957) 50 337 2(1939) 33 167 272(1957) 50 337 (1939) 35 176 273(1957) 50 337 (1951) 40 211,215,333 274(1957) 50 337 (1951) 43 92 276(1939) 32 96 95 2(1957) 43 215 278(1939) 36 214 (1957) 49 534 284(1951) 40 608 7(1957) 49 534, 535,537 285(1957) 50 336 12, et sea.(1957) 49 538 287(1957) 50 295 22(1957) 49 400 290(1957) 49 518,522,523 95% 7(1951) 40 110 291(1939) 32 241 8(1951) 40 110 291,293,294(1951) 42 342 13(1951) 40 108 295f1051) 39 129 13(1957) 49 489 298(1957) 46 168 16(1951) 40 108 299(1951) 39 253 95A 3(a) (1957) 45 24 (1957) 46 168 3(d)(5)(1939) 37 211,212 300(1951) 39 251,252,253 5(g)(1939) 37 211,212 56 Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page 6,17(1951) 42 285 9-403(5)(1957) 48 455 6(e)(g)(h)(1939) 34 287 (1957) 49 80 9(1939) 32 177 9-404(1957) 49 40,110 9(a)(1939) 37 213 9-404(3)(1957) 49 75 9(b)(1939) 37 213 9-405(1957) 50 435,436 9(c)(1939) 37 213 9-407(1957) 49 84 10(1957) 48 173,174 9-501(3)(1957) 50 30 10(a)(1951) 40 171,184 9-503(1957) 50 28 ll(k)(1939) 37 214 9-504(2)(1957) 50 30 12(1939) 32 245 9-504£3)(1957) 50 28, 29, 30 12(a)(1939) 35 184 9-505(1957) 50 29 12,13(1939) 33 406 9-506(1957) 50 29 13(1939) 32 177 9-507(1957) 50 29 14(c)(1957) 48 173 10-101(1957) 49 73 18(a)(a)(1951) 39 152 10-102(1957) 49 73 18(a)(2)(1939) 37 214 10-102(1)(1957) 49 78, 91,107 19(g), (7), (P)(1939) 36 330 489 492 95B 1-201(37)(1957) 49 492 10-102(2)(1957) 49 107^108 6- 146 95C 04(1)(1957)2-8(1957) 50 51 * 3 6-104(1)(c)(1957) 50 47 2(1957) 51 3 7-209(1957) 51 230 3(1957) 51 3 7- 2230 10(1)(1957)4(1957) 51 51 3 7-210(2)(1957) 51 231 5(1957) 51 3 9-101(1957) 49 94, 488 6(1957) 51 3 9-102(1957) 49 90, 99 7(1957) 51 3 9-102(1)(b)(1957) 49 94 8(1957) 51 3 9-102(2)(1957) 49 99 96 17(1939) 37 411 9-104(1957) 49 89 18(1939) 37 411 9-104(j)(1957) 49 477 26(1957) 49 52 9-105(1)(f)(1957) 49 491 28(1939) 31 87 9-106(1957) 49 94 (1951) 41 191 (1957) 50 437 31(1939) 33 156,203 9-109(1)(1957) 50 29 (1939) 36 129,268,272 9-203(2)(1957) 49 38 (1939) 37 411 9-302(1957) 49 38, 72, 94 (1951) 41 211 95 (1957) 44 165 9-302(1)(1957) 49 492 31,32(1939) 33 81 9-303(1957) 49 498 (1951) 40 357 9-304(1957) 49 95 32(1939) 36 129,268,272 9-401(1957) 49 476 (1939) 37 327,411 (1957) 50 41,431, 447 33(1939) 36 268,272 9-401 to 9-406(1957) 49 71, 72 (1939) 37 411 9-401(1)(1957) 49 94 35(1951) 42 305 9-401(1)ta)(1957) 49 77, 78 35,36(1951) 40 357 9-401(1)(b)(1957) 48 454 (1951) 41 212 (1957) 49 77, 79, 89 41(1939) 33 82,157,205 476 (1939) 35 174 9-402(1957) 49 38, 39, 40 (1939) 36 271 93, 96,106 46(1951) 41 191 477, 498 47(1957) 44 166 9-402(1)(1957) 49 72 96% 1(1939) 31 286 9-402(2)(1957) 49 477 (1939) 37 273 9-402(3)(1957) 49 92 1,2(1951) 43 246 9-402(5),(6)(1957) 49 478 8(1939) 31 286 9-402(6)(1957) 49 76, 80, 84 (1939) 37 274,275 85, 86, 87 8,8B(1939) 32 512 88 9(c)(1939) 37 275 9-403(1957) 48 60 10(1939) 37 275 9-403—9-406(1957) 49 84 11(1939) 37 274,275 9-403(4)(1957) 49 77, 78, 79 12(1939) 37 275 (1957) 50 42 15(1939) 31 287 57
Code of Public General Laws, 1957 Ed. and prior Editions—Cant’d Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page I Art. Sec. Year Vol. Page (1939) 37 275 77(1939) 32 370 46(1939) 31 117 (1939) 36 156 (1939) 37 158,159,160 78(1939) 32 340,369 49(1951) 40 207 (1939) 36 156 (1957) 51 70, 71 79-83(1939) 37 259 49(c)(1951) 40 207 81-93(1957) 50 268 96A 4(b)(1957) 49 546,547 82(e)(5)(1957) 50 268 5(d)(1957) 51 236 237 82(e)(6) (1957) 50 269 5(g)(1957) 51 237 82(e)(9)(1957) 50 270 10-21(1957) 49 545 82(e)(12)(1957) 50 269 11(1957) 50 450,451 101 (1939) 36 230 23(1957) 51 165 236 4(1939) 36 229,230 24(1957) 51 165 4A(1951) 42 488 25(1957) 51 165,166 7(a) (1951) 41 441 38(1957) 50 450,451 (1951) 42 483 96B 4(1939) 33 421 7(b),(c)(1951) 41 443 (1939) 36 172 8(1951) 41 443 5(1939) 36 172 10(1951) 38 349,350 6(1939) 36 172 11(1951) 42 486 7(1939) 36 175 15(1939) 37 271,272 8(1939) 36 175 15(3) (1939) 36 229 54(1939) 33 135 16(1939) 33 424 97 71-83(1957) 46 49 (1951) 39 189,190 72(1957) 43 307 (1957) 43 382 73(1957) 46 49 16(3) (a) (1957) 43 381 73(d)(1957) 43 307 20(1939) 37 271 79(1957) 46 49 20,(l)-(45b)(1951) 41 444 99 (1951) 40 421 20(46)(1951) 41 444 4(1939) 32 304 21(18)(1957) 51 241 5(1939) 32 113 21(50) (1957) 49 564 8(1939) 35 242 27(1951) 38 347 15(1939) 32 105 28(1957) 44 462 17(1939) 31 141 29(1957) 44 463 (1939) 32 103 33(1957) 49 563 (1951) 38 133 33(a)(1951) 41 445 17,20(1939) 32 118 (1957) 51 241 18(1939) 32 303 36(1951) 40 655 41(1939) 33 135 36(a)(1951) 40 655 42-50(1939) 37 97 36(1) (b) (1957) 44 460 104(1939) 32 97 36(3)(b)(1957) 44 460 100 (1939) 36 165 40(1957) 45 239 4-51(1939) 46 134 46(1939) 32 517 (1957) 47 143 47(1939) 37 260,261 (1957) 48 242 50(1951) 38 344 7(1957) 47 144,145 (1957) 45 239 8(1957) 47 145 51(1951) 42 490 10(1957) 47 144 54(1939) 37 337 11(1939) 46 134 57(1951) 42 486 18(1957) 47 145 66(1957) 44 459 23(1939) 37 260 66(5)(1957) 44 459 38(1939) 37 260 67(1951) 38 351 39(1939) 37 260 67(2),(4)(1951) 38 351 52-55(1957) 51 124,130 67(3)(1957) 43 382 52(1957) 51 125,126 (1957) 49 563 62-75(1939) 36 154 68(4) (1951) 41 444 64(1939) 36 155,156 69(1951) 39 254,255 58 Public Local Laws, County Codes and Subdivision Charters County Sec. Year Vol. Page County Sec. Year Vol. Page Alle- 406(1949) 40 gany (1955) 43 640 244 408(1949) 37 265 Anne (1949) 42 261 Arundel 410(1949) 37 266,267 9-39(1957) 45 241 411(1949) 40 641 9-44(1957) 45 241 4200(1938) 34 183 22-33(1957) 48 333 422(1949) 40 640 22-44(1957) 48 333 423-24(1949) 40 639 178(1947) 38 158 428(1949) 44 441 209(1947) 38 158 (1949) 51 161 210(1947) 38 158 436(1949) 42 262 211(1947) 38 158 475-478(1949) 50 309 212(1947) 35 208 481(1949) 45 27 215-233(1947) 38 158,159 482-483(1938) 31 73 244(1947) 38 159 483A(3) (1949) 42 199 271(1947) 38 158 496-505(1949) 33 272 274A(1947) 41 194 500(1949) 34 * 193 299-3030(1947) 41 195 505(1949) 45 27 342(1930) 33 235 517(1938) 32 173 377B(1947) 35 131 (1938) 33 106 401-415(1947) 37 303, 304 526(1949) 34 203 456,457(1930) 33 151 530(1949) 34 205 486, et. seq.(1947) 37 230 (1949) 34 208 487(a)(1947) 44 276 (1949) 35 243,244 487,489(1947) 35 192 40 311 499(1947) 37 230 (1949) 45 180 600A(1947) 36 245 (1949) 50 311 Balto. 531(1949) 35 249 532(1949) 35 243,244 City 6 40 168 532(a)(b) (1949) 48 50 (c)(d) (1949) 47 166 6(24)(1949) 45 153 541(1949) 50 307 6(26)(1949) 50 174 543(1949) 37 309 6, 29(d) (1949) 45 153 546-47(1949) 33 291 6(34A) (1949) 45 153 548(1949) 34 205 10(6)(1949) 50 469 550(1949) 35 243, 244 29(d)(1949) 39 232 552(1949) 40 393 34(1860) 50 482 553(1949) 35 252 44(1949) 46 158 557(1949) 38 239 63(1949) 48 39, 40 558(1949) 34 209 82(1949) 46 158 (1949) 35 243,244 (1949) 50 482 (1949) 49 356 89(1949) 48 80 (1949) 50 312,313 102-122 32 215 566(1949) 37 310 104(1898) 50 482 573(1949) 38 236 110(1949) 35 276 574(1949) 38 236 142-156(1949) 50 482 580-596(1949) 34 204 166(1930) 34 119 583(1949) 34 205 193(1949) 40 646 (1949) 38 235, 240 239-257(1949) 51 159 (1949) 40 386 240(1949) 36 151 583(4)(1949) 38 240 242(1949) 34 183 589(1949) 37 308 249(1949) 43 243 590-591(1949) 34 205 311-315(1949) 37 216 591(1949) 37 307, 308 312(1949) 37 216 (1949) 40 386 313(1949) 37 216, 217 (1949) 50 315, 316 314(1949) 37 215 591A(1949) 40 391 315(1949) 45 27 592(1949) 38 234 405(1949) 37 265 593(1949) 40 387 59
Public Local Laws, County Codes, and Subdivision Charters—Cont’d County Sec. Year Vol. Page County Sec. Year Vol. Page (1949) 50 315,316 293(e)(1930) 33 219 595(1949) 40 389 293G(1930) 41 315 656H(1930) 35 167 737(1938) 32 191 Mont- 738(1938) 32 203 gomery 3 (Charter) 42 206 742(1949) 37 464 4 4(Charter) 42 204 784(1938) 31 116 20-2(1950) 37 369 799-808(1938) 33 272 22-1(1950) 37 368 803(1938) 34 193 22-2(1950) 37 368 868(1938) 34 203 49-30(1955) 43 177 873(1938) 34 205 105-14,105-19, (1938) 34 208 105-20,105-21(1955) 42 206 875B(1938) 31 283 130-19(1950) 38 173 876(1938) 31 282 130-62(1950) 38 175 894-96(1938) 33 291 547B(1930 ) 32 133 899(1938) 34 205 1189A(1930) 32 379 901(1938) 38 115 1290(1947) 36 332 909(1938) 34 209 916(1949) 37 464 Prince 937-960(1938) 34 204 George’s 940(1938) 34 205 393A(1943 ) 35 268 946-947(1938) 34 205 556-574(1943) 36 221,222,223 947(1938) 32 308 975-1065(1953) 47 65 978(1953) 47 65 Balti- 38-5(1965) 51 85 1006(1953) 47 65 more 113(1930) 31 71 1552(1953) 48 331 185A-185E(1948) 37 198 537( Charter) 49 160 Queen 771(1930) 33 245 Anne’s 903 (Charter) 49 160 317-321(1930) 32 108 Calvert Somerset 27 48 332 163A(1930) 42 274 90 40 160 428(1930) 44 113 Talbot 326(1930) 34 123 Caroline 106A(1930) 44 366 Wash- ington 35(1930) 48 321,322 Cecil 419(1961) 50 184 84(1930) 48 321 433(1961) 50 184 110(1930) 48 321 558(1930) 43 244 Charles 67(1888) 37 170 558-578(1930) 39 203 241 A, 241B(1930) 32 158 560(c)(1930) 39 204 568(1930) 39 203 Dor- 568(2)(b)(1930) 39 204 chester 166(1930) 34 119 568(2)(f)(1930) 39 204 203(1930) 34 119 568(2)(g)(1930) 39 204 Fred- 568(g)(2)(1930) 39 204 erick 208-215(1930) 43 175 568(h)(1)(1930) 39 204 689(1930) 46 207 Garrett 493(1930) 32 297 Harford Wicomico 53,114, 347(1942) 31 90 233, 285, 286,288 48 332 How- ard 235(a) 48 329 Wor- 235(b) 48 330 cester 106-124(1930)43 88 60
Municipal Codes and Ordinances
Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Art. Sec. Year Yol. Page Baltimore City Code Baltimore City Ordinances 1 89(1927) 32 496 130 42, 320 5 109(1950) 40 120 9 65(1950) 43 269 352 38 232 14A 8-17(1950) 48 49 382 9A 42 290 19 53(1950) 44 390 383 10A 42 290 23 3(1950) 43 303 701 32 498 24 43-60A(1950) 43 269 1006 45 48(1950) 43 269 156 57(1950) 43 269 1234 46 154 58(1950) 43 269 1263 35 254 74(1950) 42 320 1364 46 154 30 (1927) 34 206 38 (1950) 46 154 Cumberland Charter 1-9(1950) 45 153 81(e)(1950) 40 155 TOPICAL INDEX
A - Z
61
A Vol. Page Vol. Page Abandoned Property— Accreditation— Disposition of by Police Depart- Board of Education—High schools ment 38 239 —Permission to graduates of Dormant Account Law 36 107 non-accredited schools to take Maryland Uniform Disposition of equivalent certificate examina- Unclaimed Property Act—Un- tions not “accreditation by indi- claimed wages of private em- rection” 42 173 ployers not subject to act. 51 3 Reverts to police pension fund if Acknowledgements— not claimed from State Police... 32 344 Registers of Wills may take. 32 96 State Police—Disposition 35 268 Additional Compensation— Abatement of Assessments— See Registers of Wills. Improvements destroyed by fire Adequate Consideration— between date of finality and be- See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. ginning of County’s fiscal year Adequate consideration—Support... 44 419 abatement proper after ap- Improvements on property made proval of County officials 40 481 by son—Inheritance tax 42 406 Property destroyed after annual Marriage separation agreement— date of finality, but prior to Inheritance tax 41 386 semi-annual date—Baltimore Adequate Revenues— City 44 429 Governor—Teacher salary raises... 43 130 Abatement of Nuisances— Adjutant-General— See Health. See Civil Defense. Abatement of Taxes— Administration—Letters Effect on treasurers’ bonds. 35 288 Ad Colligendum— Aberdeen Proving Grounds— See Taxation. See Duck Blinds. See Testamentary Law. See Federal Government. Administration of Estates— Absent Persons— Allowance of reasonable attor- See Taxation—Absent Persons. ney’s fees in compromising vari- Absentee Voting— ous claims against an estate, See Elections. are deductible as bona fide ex- Accident— pense of administration 40 498 See Insurance. Administrative Agencies— See Motor Vehicle s—Financial Appeals to courts—From deci- Responsibility—Releases. sions of—Maryland Rules of See Motor Vehicles—Non-resident Procedure 44 104 involved in accident. Administrative Law— See Police. See Administrative Procedure Act. See Volunteer Companies. See Appeals. Accident Insurance— See Licenses. See Insurance. Delegation and subdelegation of Accommodations, Public— statutory and administrative See Civil Rights. duties—Rules governing—Exec- Accommodations— utive Director and Board of Standard Salary Board has au- Trustees of State Colleges. 50 180 thority to provide for deduc- License revocation—Statute of tions from salaries for accom- limitations 36 97 modations furnished to em- Administrative Officer— ployees of Department of Cor- No power to alter by rule term of rection 36 191 legislative enactment 40 98 Accountants— Administrative Organizations— See Licenses—Public Accountants. Of the State, Commission on. 36 138 Accounting— Administrative Procedure Act— Full accounting of assets 36 280 Maryland Road Tax—Promulgation Accounts, Audit of— of rules and regulations—Use Maryland Port Authority—State of mileage factor in computing Auditor _.... 45 129 tax 42 420 62
Vol. Page Vol. Page Administrative Procedure Act—Cont’d Advertising—Cont’d Not applicable to appeals—From Insurance — Solicitation of in Board of Liquor License Com- other states by domestic in- missioners for Baltimore City 42 65 surers 48 249 Administrator of Loan Laws— Insurance—Person who advertises See Loan Laws. himself as an “insurance ad- viser” is required to obtain li- Administrators— cense as such 40 259 See Executors and Administrators. Lloyd’s, London—Not qualified to See Testamentary Law. do insurance business in Mary- Admissions Tax— land—Malpractice insurance to See Taxation—Admissions Tax. medical societies —• Advertise- Adopted Child— ment of insurance to be issued 42 243 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Physicians and Surgeons.—Extent See Testamentary Law. of “advertising” permitted un- Adoption— der Medical Practice Act 48 286 Placement of infants or children— Plumbers—Requirements for use Intervention by third parties in of advertisements — Baltimore isolated instances—Not prohib- City 41 85 ited if no compensation received 49 557 Real Estate Brokers — Contests Ad Valorem Taxes— prohibited to promote their See Taxation. business 43 277 Real Estate Brokers — Prizes — Advance Costs—- Cash gifts — To producers of See Costs. home buyers to—Practice illegal 44 316 Advertised Date— Small Loan Laws—Misleading ad- Alcoholic beverages—License ap- vertising — Retail installment plication 44 225 sales — “Merchant Referral Advertising—- Business” 48 264 See Banks and Banking. Solicitor may advertise himself See Competitive Bidding. as being in insurance business... 38 188 See State Seal. Starter guns—Tear gas pens and Alcoholic beverage signs—Limita- pencils—Deadly weapons if con- tion on price of 48 3 tain projectile 43 268 Alcoholic beverages—Definition of Advisory Agency— term “value” in Act prohibiting Board of Natural Resources 45 22 the furnishing of signs in ex- Affidavit— cess of $5.00 value 51 5 Estates—No property 36 213 Bids for new car when used car Non-military service of defendant to be traded in 31 93 —Entry of default decree or “Community Club Awards” — In- judgment 43 125 surance company may partici- Ober Act — Penalty-of-perjury pate in radio advertising scheme 42 240 declaration — Candidates for Corporations licensed to conduct public office other than U. S. business of funeral directing Congress required to sign 42 195 may advertise jointly 39 160 Scholarships in education—Mem- Dentists—Certain advertising pro- bers of staff—Eligible colleges hibited 43 144 —“Ober Law” 42 164 Dentists—Group prohibited from Surviving testator — Joint will use of name “Dental Health —Required to make 42 450 Center” on office building. 43 144 Dentists—May not use specialty Age Qualifications— on signs or in telephone direc- See Licenses. tory 45 85 Agents— Dentists—Restrictions—What con- See Insurance. stitutes violations of the law— Aging, Commission On— Advertising in telephone book Salary of director—Authority of unlawful 39 137 General Assembly to limit in “Engineer” or “Engineering”— Budget Bill 48 19 Misrepresentation in 41 308 Agreements— Gifts—Advertising by Real Estate See Testamentary Law. Brokers — Inducement to pur- Automobile dealer — Sale of in- chase homes 44 316 stallment contracts to bank 41 94 63
Vol. Page Vol. Page Agreements—Cont’d Air Conditioning Units— Corporation and a farmer — In- Permanent installation—In walls stallation of feed bin — Instru- of apartment buildings—Should ment to be recorded in chattel be taxed as real property. 42 411 records—Cross-indexing in land Aircraft— records —Real estate involved... 42 128 See Aviation. Marriage separation _.... _..... 41 386 Conditional sales, mortgages, as- “Union Shop” at Bowie Race signments — Need not be re- Track 41 329 corded with Aviation Commis- Agreement—Pre-Nuptial— sion 39 95 Taxation — Inter vivos deed of Purchase from “Oyster Fund” 38 142 trust 44 357 Airports— Agreement, Reciprocal—• Commercial—State Aviation Com- Road tax — State of Delaware 43 318 mission—Rules and regulations 39 96 Agreement, to Make Repairs— Alcoholic Beverages— National Bonded Cars, Inc.— See Motor Vehicles. Issued by—Not insurance con- Key to: tract 42 254 I. In General Agricultural and Mechanical Asso- II. Statutes ciation of Washington County— A. In General Exempt from ordinary licenses— B. Referendum Concessionaires 43 225 III. Questions Concerning Place of Sale or Agricultural Exhibits— Delivery Racing 44 309 IV. State Comptroller and Licensing State Fair Board may make grants Boards to certain fairs and agricul- A. In General—Rules & Regula- tural exhibits for premiums but tions—Powers of not for purpose of providing B. Appeals from capital improvements at fair V. Licenses grounds 39 256 A. In General Agriculture— B. Applications for See Quarantine. C. When required Eggs—Sale of — Use of trade D. Who may obtain marks 46 1 E. Places & Locations for which Meaning of word “urban” 36 245 obtainable Real estate — Taxation of land F. Privileges under used for agricultural purposes... 41 354 G. Restrictions & Limitations on Rules and regulations—Biological Holders of products used to treat poultry 1. In General diseases 36 88 2. Sunday Sales Agriculture, Board of— 3. Election Day Sales Quarantine orders — Destruction 4. Hours of Sale & Service of dogs upon order of Board— 5. Who May Be Employed Board must act as a body and 6. Advertising not as individuals ■— Crime to 7. Solicitation of Sales violate orders of Board 40 83 8. Importations, when per- Regulations as to importation of mitted poultry 31 56 H. Protests against Grant or Re- Should enforce poultry sale and newal of transportation law 31 I. Transfers of when permitted & 276 procedure Agriculture, United States Depart- J. Renewal of ment of— K. Revocation & Suspension of Eligibility of Maryland Institution L. Expiration of for Men and Maryland Institu- M. Refunds tion for Women to receive cer- N. Questions respecting particular tain commodities free of charge classes of under Donable Foods Program 48 82 1. Special State Reformatory for Females— 2. Temporary Eligible under Surplus Food 3. Brewers Program 42 105 4. Railroads and steamships 64
Vol. Page 1 Vol. Page Alcoholic Beverages—Cant’d Patron may not bring whis- Key to—Cant’d key, etc. upon premises V. Licenses—Cant’d licensed only to sell beer for N. Questions etc.—Cant’d consumption thereon—Law 6. Restaurants amended subsequent to 6. Wholesalers opinion in 20 Op. A.G. 135... 39 92 7. Manufacturers Rule of the Board relating to 8. Hotels consumption of alcoholic 9. Clubs beverages is in conflict with VI. County Dispensaries statute 36 92 IV. State Comptroller and Licen- VII. Gallon a Month Law sing Boards VIII. Crimes and Procedure A. In General IX. Search and Procedure Rules and Regulations—- X. Taxes, Fees, Fines, Costs Powers of A. In General Beer containers—Comptroller B. Stamps lacks authority to pre- scribe size by regulation..— 40 90 Alcoholic Beverages— Boards of Liquor License I. In General Commissioners — Baltimore No entries. City and Counties of Mary- land — Appointments to— II. Statutes Statutory qualifications and A. In General length of term—Party affil- Alcoholic Beverage Cod e—- iation of members 47 136 Legislative purpose to fos- Comptroller cannot adopt ter and promote temper- regulation prescribing size ance 47 5 of beer containers regula- Beer—Definition—Not encom- tion 208 — Administrative passed withing meaning of officer may not make rule “Liquor” 47 25 or regulation which alters Civil Rights—Public Accom- terms of legislative enact- modations Law —-When ment 40 90 premises, or portion there- Inspectors—Baltimore City— of, exempt from 48 44 Liquor license inspectors— Liquor—Definition of—As ex- State Comptroller’s right to cluding “Beer” 47 25 approve number 44 232 Public Accommodations Law Inspectors — State Comptrol- —Requires non-discrimina- ler’s right to approve tory serving to all legally number 44 232 qualified patrons — Excep- License—Commissioners of tions —.... 50 38 St. Mary’s County—Mem- B. Referendum ber is civil officer—Senate Legislation—L o c a 1 amend- confirmation 42 86 ment to liquor laws invalid Liquor License Commission- for submission at “Even ers—Member—St. Mary’s Sessions” referendum at- County—Is civil officer...... 42 86 tached will not validate bills 41 131 Liquor License Commission- ers—Rule 41—When not III. Questions Concerning Place of applicable — — 43 86 Sale or Delivery Rule of Board of Liquor Li- A. In General cense Commissioners of Beer—Consumption of, on li- Baltimore City relating to censed premises, but pur- consumption of beverages chased elsewhere 39 91 is in conflict with statute... 36 92 License—Hotels and restau- Rules and Regulations—Alco- rants—May sell for con- holic Beverages—No. 13 36 92 sumption off the premises 36 95 and deliver same 32 67 Rules and Regulations— Licensed premises—^Consump- Board of Liquor License tion of beer on, though pur- Commissioners — authority chased elsewhere 39 91 to enact 47 14 65
Vol. Page Vol. Page Alcoholic Beverages—Cant’d V. Licenses IV. State Comptroller and A. In General Licensing Boards—Cant’d Baltimore County—Board of A. In General—Cant’d Liquor License Commis- Rules and Regulations— sioners — “Ratio” or Comptroller cannot regu- “Quota” regulation restrict- late size of beer containers ing number of liquor li- —Discussing power of ad- censes—^Authority of Board ministrative officer—Mean- to adopt 47 14 ing of words “regulate” License — Baltimore City — and “prohibit”—Delegation May not be issued within of regulatory powers by six months after denial by General Assembly — Citing Board of License Commis- cases—Regulation 208 40 90 sioners 51 133 Rules and Regulations— License — Cost of issuing — Comptroller (Reg. 208)— Clerks of Court to pay out Size of beer containers 40 90 of receipts of their offices 38 99 B. Appeals from License—Not mere privilege Administrative Procedure Act —Is “Property” and subject —Not applicable to appeals to execution for indebted- from decisions of Liquor ness 43 83 License Commissioners 42 65 B. Applications for Baltimore City—May not be Administrative Procedure Act issued within six months not applicable 42 65 after denial by Board of Appeals—Must be granted License Commissioners 51 133 prior to lapse of statutory Corporation — New applica- thirty day requirement for tion required where one of hearing 41 90 the officers withdraws be- Appeals from Liquor License fore license issued 31 59 Commissioners — Adminis- Issuance after expiration of trative Procedure Act not advertised date 44 225 applicable 42 65 License—Application may be Appeal from local Board— amended to permit another Mandatory hearing within person to sign in place of thirty days 41 88 one not qualified 35 82 License—May not be issued Automatic affirmance—Ab- within six months after sence of mandatory hear- denial by Board of License ing in alcoholic beverage Commissioners — Baltimore appeal 41 90 City 51 133 Board of Liquor License Com- icense—New application re- missioners for Baltimore quired where one of cor- City — Administrative Pro- poration withdraws before cedure Act not applicable license is granted 31 58 to appeals from decision of 42 65 C. When required Court cannot extend time for Baltimore City — Class “C” hearing without good cause Beer License—Need not be shown 41 88 obtained by local Union Court must hear appeals dispensing beer to mem- within thirty days—Failure bers at conclusion of meet- results in affirmance of ing where Union buys at Board’s decision 41 88 retail with part of dues Extension of time by court— paid by members 47 3 Must be made prior to D. Who mav obtain lapse of thirty day statu- Corporation—Payment of in- tory requirement 41 90 come tax does not qualify Hearing by court mandatory officer as taxpayer of county —Within thirty days after or city __L, . J55 87 record filed 41 88 Husband and wife—Applica- State Appeal Board 37 103 tion — Existing license — State Appeal Board—Revoca- Different locations — Joint tion or suspension of license 36 97 pecuniary interest 45 5 66 Vol. Page Vol. Page Alcoholic Beverages—Cont’d License—Issuance by county V. Licenses—Cont’d board to husband at one lo- cation—Application of wife D. Who may obtain—Cont’d for license at different lo- Husband and wife—Must be cation—Joint pecuniary in- licensed as partnership 32 68 terest — Determination of Issuance of licenses to grad- board — 45 5 uate club of Johns Hop- kins University and the License—Issuance of licenses Johns Hopkins Club, Inc. to graduate club of the not for the use of one cor- Johns Hopkins University poration, the Johns Hopkins and the Johns Hopkins University 60 3 Club, Inc. not for the use Joint owners — Must be li- of one corporation, the censed as partnership 32 68 Johns Hopkins University... 50 3 License—Corporation may be License—May not be broad- granted where officer is wife ened in a prohibited zone to of licensee at another lo- authorize the sale of addi- cation 34 86 tional alcoholic beverages... 36 95 License — Same person may License — Prohibition near not hold license in two or church applies to. church more counties .... 42 62 under construction 33 93 Licensee—Must remain resi- Licensee—May be authorized dent of county 32 58 to enlarge premises — 32 68 Licenses—Husband and wife... 46 6 Liquor—Sale of not prohibited Officers of corporation—Pay- in building where closed cir- ment of income tax does cuit telecast of boxing not qualify as taxpayer of 24 county or city 35 87 match presented 49 Same person cannot hold li- Ocean City—Corporate limits cense in two or more coun- —Class B licenses 43 88 ties 42 62 Place of business—Garage or Withdrawal of corporate offi- storeroom 32 66 cer - 31 58 Worcester County—Class B E. Places and Locations for alcoholic beverage licenses which available —Issuance only to locations Anne Arundel County—Pro- in corporate limits of Ocean hibition as to churches ap- City 43 88 plies to church under con- Zoning regulations—Licenses struction 33 93 may not be granted con- Baltimore City — Exemption trary to 35 86 for bowling alleys from pro- hibition against holding F. Privileges under multiple alcoholic beverage License—Clubs and corpora- licenses 47 7 tions may substitute one Churches — Prohibition near officer or another in license applies to churches under without transfer of license 32 60 construction 33 93 G. Restrictions and Limitations Church property—Purchase of on Holders of —Later consecration—1,000 1. In General feet limitation—Application Baltimore Memorial Stadium to -....- 44 225 —Beer sold under restricted Class B licenses—Worcester license—Board without au- County—Issuance restricted thority to remove restric- to locations in corporate tion—Subject to policy of limits of Ocean City. 43 88 Department of Recreation License—Applications for re- and Parks — 45 3 newals—Zoning regulations 33 87 License—Error in issuance of Beer — Restricted license — license and renewal in pro- Memorial Stadium 45 3 hibited zone—Procedure for Beer — Sale of at Memorial correcting error—Board not Stadium — removal of estopped from correcting restriction on concession- error 40 95 aire’s license 45 3 67
Vol. Page Yol. Page Alcoholic Beverages—Cont’d 4. Hours of Sale and Service Daylight Saving Time—Li- V. Licenses—Cont’d cense Commissioners of 1. In General—Cont’d Frederick County not au- Beer and wine—Sale to minor thorized to require closing wife with husband’s consent on - - - 33 85 illegal—Amendment to law Frederick Count y—License negates ruling 21 Op. A. G. Commissioners not author- 124 42 59 ized to require closing on License—Rule as to owner- Daylight Saving Time 33 85 ship of business by licensee New Year’s Eve 46 9 on licensed premises 33 89 Taverns — Beverages pur- Rules — As to ownership of chased before closing hours business on licensed per- may be consumed on prem- mits by licensee 33 89 ises except between 2 A.M. Sunday Sales and 6 A.M — 35 89 Anne Arundel County — Li- 5. Who May Be Employed cense may not be issued to No entries. tavern to sell package 6. Advertising goods on Sunday 44 225 Definition of term “value” in Conduct of business on New Act prohibiting signs in ex- Year’s Eve falling on Sun- cess of $5.00 value...... 51 5 day 46 9 Advertising—Limitation of “Holder of Class D” — Six $5.00 upon value of signs, day license — Baltimore etc.—Definition of “value” 51 5 City—May not conduct bus- Advertising signs—Over $5.00 iness on New Year’s Eve value unlawful—Definition falling on Sunday 46 9 of “value” and “market Mixed drinks — Sales in value” 48 3 Charles County on Sunday 7. Solicitation of Sales —20% or more alcohol by License—Outside solicitation volume prohibited 42 60 prohibited 32 66 Package goods—Sale of on Solicitation — Prohibited by Sunday 44 225 retailers 32 66 Sale of on New Year’s Eve 8. Importations, when permitted falling on Sunday — Balti- Import-export permits — Im- more City 46 9 portation into Maryland of Sales of package goods on alcoholic beverages for Sunday in Anne Arundel storage in public ware- County—License to tavern... 44 225 house, for subsequent ship- Sunday sales—Anne Arundel ment outside of State—Ap- County 44 225 plication and constitution- Sunday sales — In Charles ality of State law requir- County — Less than 20% ing import-export permit— 47 18 alcohol by volume does not H. Protests against Grant or refer to drink in mixed Renewal of form—Only to volume of License—Fifty per centum of spirits used 42 60 owners objecting under Sunday sales — Holder of statute, applicable — Balti- Class D license 46 9 more City 38 96 Sunday sales — Tavern — License—Opposition by prop- Package goods — License erty owners within 200 feet prohibited 44 225 — Refusal — Renewals and Sunday sales in Charles transfers—Baltimore City... 37 99 County — Less than 20% License — Protests — Paying alcohol content by volume taxes on automobile quali- means volume of spirits fies person to sign protest used — Not to drink in in Queen Anne’s County. 32 64 mixed form — 42 60 Property owners — Licenses, Taverns — Sunday sales — renewals and transfers— Package goods 44 225 Opposition by 37 99 3. Election Day Sales Protests — Against granting No entries. or renewing licenses 32 64 68
Vol. Page Vol. Page Alcoholic Beverages—Cant’d Transfers—Debts and obliga- V. Licenses—Cant’d tions of transfer—Rule of I. Transfers of—When permit- Board applicable to private ted and procedure sales only 43 86 Lease—May provide that rent Transfers—Licenses 43 84 be calculated on gross re- 43 86 ceipts 33 92 Transfers—Procedure 33 84 License and renewal of same Transfers of licenses through license issued in error for execution—Not subject to prohibited zone must be rule of Board as to debts. 43 86 surrendered by applicant— Subsequent purchaser of J. Renewal of property not entitled to License—Applications for re- “transfer” of license which newals—Zoning regulations 33 87 was illegally issued in the License—Renewal—Change of first instance—No estoppel class to be treated as new against Board under facts application 43 81 presented 40 95 License-Renewal may be re- License—Chattel mortgage— fused if applicant convicted Subject to sale under fore- of violating tax laws.. 34 83 closure 45 7 Renewal of license 43 81 License—Sale under foreclos- Renewal on original applica- ure — Chattel mortgage — tion only 43 81 Subject to approval of Renewals—Existing licenses... 37 103 Board 45 7 Renewals and transfers .'.... 37 99 License is “property” not K. Revocation and Suspension of privilege—Subject to exe- License—Suspensions—Affect cution 43 83 license in existence as well as a renewal of a license 37 103 License subject to chattel Revocation or Suspension of mortgage—Sale under fore- liquor license—Refusal of closure proceedings 45 7 licensee on self-incrimina- License—Transfers—Rule 41 tion grounds to answer li- —When applicable—Balti- censing board’s legitimate more City 43 86 inquiries relative to li- License—Transfers—R u 1 e 41 censee’s activities as applicable to private sales grounds for revocation or only—Sales under judg- suspension 47 10 ment executions exempt. 43 86 Revocation or Suspension of License—Transfers 32 68 liquor licenses — Licensing License—Transfer by receiver board’s discretionary au- or trustee 34 80 thority to revoke license License—When permitted; not broad enough to include procedure 33 84 insistence where licensee Renewals and transfers 37 99 merely invoked Fifth Rule 41—Board of Liquor Li- Amendment before a Fed- cense Commissioners for eral Congressional Com- Baltimore City—Not appli- mittee 47 10 cable to sales of licenses Revocations, renewals — Ex- through execution 43 86 isting licenses 37 103 Sale by receivers 32 62 State Appeal Board—May re- Sale under execution of judg- voke or suspend alcoholic ment—Alcoholic beverages beverage license for offense —Approval of Board prior committed more than a to transfer to purchaser— year prior thereto 36 97 Duty of sheriff 43 84 L. Expiration of Sales of licenses under execu- Expiration date—Application tion—Rule 41 43 86 for alcoholic beverage Transfers — Approval by license 44 225 Board—Sale under execu- License—Effect of issuance tion of judgment—Duty of after expiration date of sheriff to advise purchaser... 43 84 license advertised 44 225 69
Vol. Page Vol. Page Alcoholic Beverages—Cont’d 9. Clubs Kent County—Club liquor V. Licenses—Cont’d license — Requirement that M. Refunds applicant maintain 100 or Fees for new and surrendered more dues-paying members licenses — Credits and re- during entire year previous funds 49 3 to proposed license year. 47 5 License—Fee for—C r e d i t s VI. County Dispensaries and refunds 49 3 County liquor dispensaries— Licensee — Surrendering li- Operation of the dispen- cense and procuring new saries is a governmental one for corporation or part- function as distinguished nership with which he is from a proprietary func- connected, not entitled to tion and the income there- refund or credit for unex- from is not subject to in- pired term 36 90 come tax — 40 620 Refund—Claim for, must be Liquor Control Board-—Oper- supported by adequate ation of County Liquor Dis- proof 36 286 pensaries is a governmental function and not subject to N. Questions respecting particu- income tax 40 620 lar classes of VII. Gallon a Month Law 1. Special No entries. Amusement licenses—May be VIII. Crimes and Procedure granted only to holders of Alcoholic influence — Motor Class D beer, wine and liq- vehicles—Person charged— uor licenses 36 85 Driving under influence— 2. Temporary Admissibility and weight of No entries. results of tests. — 44 259 3. Brewers Alcoholic influence — Traffic No entries. Court—Cases assigned for 4. Railroads and steamships hearing on Tuesday and No entries. Thursday of each week does 5. Restaurants not violate law providing Automat—Defined as “res- for immediate hearing 37 462 taurant” for liquor license Beer and win e—Sale to purposes 46 5 minor wife—Illegal even Automat—W i t h i n definition with husband’s consent 42 59 of “restaurant” for lieen- Driving—“Under influence”— ing purposes 46 6 Motor vehicle—Admissibil- ity and weight to be given License — Restaurants—Off- tests 44 259 premise sales — 32 67 Illegal possession — Alcoholic 6. Wholesalers beverage by minor. 44 223 License—To wholesaler—Is- Illegal possession by minor suance prohibited when offi- when found in intoxicated cer is principal stockholder condition 44 223 in other corporation leasing Minor—Illegal possession al- property to retail licensee... 46 7 coholic beverages 44 223 Officer of wholesaler is prin- Minors—Possession of alco- cipal stockholder in other holic beverages 44 223 corporation which leases IX. Search and Procedure property to retail licensee... 46 7 No entries. Stockholder—License to X. Taxes, Fees, Fines, Costs wholesaler 46 7 A. In General Wholesaler—Alcoholic bever- Tax on inventories—L o c a 1 age license 46 7 subdivisions 41 346 7. Manufacturers Federal reservations—Offi- No entries. cers’ Club not entitled to 8. Hotels exemption from excise and No entries. other taxes on...... 33 81 70
Vol. Page Vol. Page Alcoholic Beverages—Cant’d Anglers’ Licenses— X. Taxes, Fees, Fines, Costs—Cant’d See Conservation—Licenses. B. Stamps Anne Arundel County— No entries. See Alcoholic Beverages. Alderman of Frederick See Clerks of Court. Prior service Credit-Retirement... 43 174 See Criminal Law—Friendship In- Allegany County— ternational Airport. See Alcoholic Beverages. See Officers. See Civil Defense. See Plumbing. See Constitutional Law. See Taxation—Personal Property See Health. Tax. See Testamentary Law. Alcoholic beverages — Package Bar Association — Recommenda- goods—Tavern may not sell on tions to Register of Wills to Sunday in 44 225 prevent unauthorized practice of Arundel Estates—Right of resi- law in his office 42 338 dents to register and vote 41 193 Boundary line with Garrett County Bingo—Information as to gross —Determination of 50 111 income — Grand jury — Com- Employees’ Retirement System 36 166 pliance with subpoena only. 44 350 Miners’ Hospital — Transfer by Blue Laws — Sunday sales — State—Effect on merit system Interpretation of law » 44 149 statutes—Pension system 45 66 Escheat—Estates of Charles Mc- Register of Wills—Unauthorized Donald and Annie Hansen—For County Board of Education 42 153 practice of law—What consti- Estate of deceased resident—Ad- tutes 42 338 ministration of estate in New Alteration— York .... 44 413 Charter amendment—Rate of ex- Jurors — Compensation and emption from local property tax mileage 33 235 assessment fixed by State law... 41 138 Master zoning plan — Powers of Ambulances— county commissioners 45 241 See Motor Vehicles. Permits—Motor Vehicle Depart- Chesapeake Bay Bridge — Pri- ment Building 46 156 vately owned ambulances must Retired Baltimore City school pay a toll 37 354 teacher—Part-time teaching in Am balances—Crews— county—Effect on pension 42 439 Volunteer firemen — Not entitled Sanitary Commission — Members to benefits for injuries not con- not public officials 35 192 nected with fire fighting. 41 430 Sanitary Commission —■ Member American Bonding Company of prohibited from holding mem- Baltimore— bership on county State Central 43 201 Committee 44 276 American Heart Association— Zoning ordinance — Conflict with Exempt from payment of col- public general law — Clerk of lateral inheritance tax on be- court to continue to issue State quests 39 308 licenses 45 245 Ammunition— Annexation of Land— Persons making own cartridges Municipal corporations — Home and gun shells—license require- rule charter 41 135 ment 41 209 Annual Registration— Amusement Licenses— Dentists—Failure of—Suspension See Alcoholic Beverages. of license pending hearing 42 148 Amusement Tax— Annual Reports— See Taxation—Admissions Tax. Charles County Sanitary Dis- Anatomy Board— trict—Exempt from filing. 43 334 Bodies of deceased recipients of Credit Unions, Federal 43 360 payments under deaf, dumb and Annual Review— blind and old age assistance Resolution freezing reassess- laws not required to be delivered ments invalid—By Washington te - 36 99 County officials 42 356 Duties of Board in connection with Annual Statements— deceased welfare recipients 39 93 See Insurance—Retaliatory Taxes 71
Vol. Page Vol. Page Annuities— Apple Commission— See Insurance—Retaliatory Taxes Audit of State Auditor—Commis- sion without authority _ to em- Annuity Bond Fund— ploy outside firm to review pre- Proceeds of sale — Real estate ac- vious audit 46 49 quired by University of Mary- Social Security 43 304 land with special funds — Dis- Applications— position of funds 46 186 For life, accident and health in- Salisbury State Teachers College surance—Commissioner may re- — Unexpended balance from quire them to contain questions Student Activities Building — that are susceptible of factual Cannot be used to purchase answers 36 180 furniture and furnishings — Appointed Official— Must revert to 43 184 Clerk of the Court of Appeals 41 324 Annulment of Marriage— Appointments— For bigamy 33 108 See Officers. Anti-Vivisection Society— Deputy Clerks of Court—Sworn Sales tax on 33 381 in at beginning of Clerk’s term 43 119 Apartment Buildings— Governor—Powers 44 134 Air conditioning units — Per- 44 271 manent installation — Taxation 44 272 Members of State Planning Com- —Real property 42 411 mission—Regional division of Appeals— State—Counties listed 42 318 Administrative agencies — Deci- Orphans’ Court Judge—As Trial sions of 44 104 Magistrate 43 265 Motor vehicles—State has no gen- Recess of Senate—Terms of office eral right of appeal in motor of officers of Board of Psy- vehicle law cases 32 293 chology Examiners—Failure of State Industrial Accident Commis- Senate to confirm or reject 43 103 sion -— Procedure for and re- St. Mary’s County—Board of Li- sponsibility for payment of cense Commissioners—Recess— transcripts 42 486 Senate confirmation — 42 86 State Tax Commission—Provision Wicomico County—Member Board for filing within thirty days— of Education—Validity of 42 160 Deposit in mail on thirtieth Appraisal— day—Receipt by Commission on See Testamentary Law. thirty-first day—Taxpayer’s ap- Appraisers— peal not “taken” within time Orphans’ Court—No longer re- limit - 42 352 quired to file copy of inventory Traffic Court of Baltimore City— for transmission to State Tax Baltimore City Court or Crimi- Commission 42 309 nal Court of Baltimore have Appraisers’ Fees— jurisdiction 44 438 See Register of Wills. Trial Magistrates — Conflict of Appropriations— statutes granting right of ap- See Board of Public Works. peal from Trial Magistrates in See Bond Bills. Baltimore City — One provides See Budget. for appeal after payment of fine Arbitration— imposed and paid, the other See Public Improvements. prohibits appeal after payment Department of Labor and Indus- of fine—Repeal by implication try has no power to arbitrate of first statute—Right of ap- labor disputes between a State peal determined by appellate agency and its employees 36 154 court not court — From which Architects— appeal is taken 40 641 See Licenses—Architects. Trial Magistrates — Conviction County school buildings—Repair, before Trial Magistrate—Mo- construction and improvement tion to dismiss by defendant— of—Employment of architects... 48 109 Alleged faulty warrant — Examining Board of ■— Special Amendment to warrant prior funds revert to general treasury to final judgment 44 143 —Fiscal year - 45 27 72
Vol. Page Vol. Page Archivist— Arundel Estates— See Hall of Records. Elections—Residents of 41 193 See Land Office. Subject to Maryland jurisdiction Areola— —Not United States Govern- See Health. ment property 41 195 Armed Forces— Assateague Island— See Education. Creation of Bridge Commission at See Merit System. “Even Year” Session 44 131 See Military Department. Assessments— Elections — Removal of names See Taxation—Property. from registration records—Ab- Alteration by municipality ■—• Of sentee voting 48 168 rate of exemption previously When persons in entitled to prior set by State law 41 138 service in Employees’ Retire- Annual review and reassessment ment System 35 188 of property—Washington Coun- Armored Car Service— ty—Resolution of County Com- Employees not eligible as special missioners to freeze reassess- policemen 41 214 ments until later date invalid. 42 356 Army Chemical Center— Baltimore City—Destroyed prop- See Duck Blinds. erty 44 429 See Federal Government. Land used for agricultural pur- Army Engineers— poses 41 354 Permit required to erect dam on Municipal taxes—City of Salis- navigable waters—Must be ob- bury 44 411 tained from 41 335 New property—Subject to assess- Army Reserve— ment if substantially complete... 37 367 See State Employees. Public schools—Not liable for Arrest— payment of local sewer benefit See Criminal Law. assessments 50 184 See Parole and Probation. Request for refund by Loyal Authority of police officer—To Order of Moose, Inc. of real make arrest on privately owned, estate tax should be refused, publicly used parking lot 41 420 where request is based on error Commandeering of vehicles 35 237 of assessment rather than error Disturbing the peace 32 150 in payment 40 443 Hotel room occupant—After being Retaliatory tax—Late payment admitted by her and her state- not subject to interest 44 206 ment of passing worthless Supervisor of Assessments—Bal- checks 37 185 timore County—Salary of 42 347 Motor vehicles—Authority to stop Supervisors of—Powers and du- to inspect for mechanical de- ties—Annual review and re- ficiencies—Arrest without war- assessment 42 356 rant—When authorized 48 94 Town of Centreville—Proper as- Special police—Of mental institu- sessment value on “stock in tions may arrest eloped insane business” for township taxation patients beyond the geographi- is “fair average value”—With- cal boundaries of the county or out percentage deduction 42 361 city of their employment, but Assessments and Taxation, Dept, of— may not make arrests for viola- Inventory — Orphans’ Court tions not connected with their appraisers—Unnecessary to file employment with the institution 40 309 copy with State Tax Commis- sion 42 309 Warrants for juveniles—Municipal Powers and duties—^Valuation and Court of Baltimore City—Jur- assessment of tangible personal isdiction to issue 51 155 property for taxation purposes... 42 362 Without warrant—Law governing 51 8 State Tax Commission—Annual Articles of Exchange and Lease— review and reassessment of See Corporations. property—-Powers and duties of Artificial Sweeteners— Commission, Supervisor of As- See Health Department — Soft sessments and County Commis- drinks. sioners 42 356 73
Vol. Page Vol. Page Assessments and Taxation, Athletic Commission—Cont’d Dept, of—Cont’d Casual employees of Commission State Tax Commission—Articles —E mployment on “for the of exchange or lease to be filed event only” basis—Not covered with Commission 39 264 by Workmen’s Compensation State Tax Commission—Author- Insurance 49 562 ity to classify persons as As- Closed circuit telecast of boxing sistants to Supervisors of As- match—Sale of liquor not pro- sessments — After consultation hibited in building where tele- with political subdivisions—De- cast is presented — 49 24 termination of salary range. 42 344 Closed circuit television of boxing Assets— match—Commission without Branch bank—Computation of ex- authority to prohibit public pre- amination fee—When assets sentation of out-of-State box- are to be excluded 42 76 ing match through closed cir- cuit television 49 29 Building and loan associations. 46 21 Licensees—May require licensees Of Estate—Full accounting.. 36 280 to employ special police officers 34 210 Transfer of building and loan Rights to boxing, sparring and association 41 108 wrestling matches—Sale of 36 103 Assets of Decedent—Newly Secretary—Salary may not be in- Discovered— creased by Budget amendment.. 33 293 See Taxation — Maryland Estate State Athletic Commission must Tax. require a license fee of 10% on the gross receipts from the sale Assigned Risk Plan— of radio, television and motion Insurance - 50 247 picture rights to boxing, spar- Assignments— ring and wrestling matches. 36 103 See Recordation. See Small Loans. Attorney General— See Taxation—Recordation Tax. See first page of each volume of Assignments of deeds of trust are Official Opinions. subject to recordation tax, but Assistants— not assignments of chattel Albert A. Levin 1942-1946 mortgages 40 603 1963- J. Edgar Harvey 1939-1948 Short form assignment may be J. Edgar Harvey, Deputy 1948-1954 accepted for recording 37 146 Hugh Allan Meade 1945-1946 Assignments of Leases— Hall Hammond, Deputy 1941-1946 Clerks of Court 43 120 Donald Bowie, Jr 1943-1945 May not assign lease for oyster K. Thomas Evemgam 1943-1946 bottom 36 123 T. Barton Harrington 1944-1946 Assignments of Mortgages— C. Keating Bowie. 1945-1945 See Aircraft. Joseph D. Buscher. 1946- Robert E. Clapp, Jr... 1946-1949 Assimilative Crimes Act— Philip T. McCusker 1946-1957 See Federal Reservations. Richard W. Case 1946-1949 Assistant State’s Attorney— Clarke Murphy, Jr 1947-1949 Traffic Court cases—Alcoholic in- Richard W. Emery, Deputy 1947-1948 fluence cases may be assigned Aaron A. Baer 1947-1953 for hearing on Tuesday and Harrison L. Winter. 1948-1951 Thursday of each week 37 462 Harrison L. Winter, Deputy 1955-1955 Assistant Warden— Ward B. Coe, Jr 1949-1952 Assistant warden of jail of How- Kenneth C. Proctor 1949-1953 ard County—Not a public officer 41 316 O. Bowie Duckett. 1950-1953 County Commissioners — May Robert M. Thomas 1951-1953 raise salary of Howard County 41 316 Francis D. Mumaghan, Jr 1952-1954 Athletic Commission— Ambrose T. Hartman. 1952-1955 Boxing and wrestling matches— Herbert L. Cohen 1953-1955 Sale of liquor in building where Marvin H. Smith 1953-1955 matches conducted—Duties of Noah A. Hillman 1953-1955 Commission with respect there- W. Giles Parker. 1953-1954 to ...—.. 47 25 Charles McC. Mathias, Jr 1953-1954 74
Vol. Page Vol. Page Attorney General—Cant’d Attorney General—Cant’d H. Clifton Owens 1953-1954 Thomas A. Garland 1965- James H. Norris, Jr 1954-1961 Edward L. Blanton, Jr 1965- Norman P. Ramsey 1955-1955 Edward F. Borgerding 1965- Norman P. Ramsey, Deputy... 1955-1957 Morton A. Sachs 1965- David Kauffman 1955-1956 Alan M. Wilner 1965- Obituary Vol. 41 fourth page Thomas P. Perkins, III 1965- Stedman Prescott, Jr 1955-1957 Julius A. Romano 1965- Stedman Prescott, Jr., Deputy...l957-1961 Norman Polovoy 1965- Frank T. Gray 1955-1956 Donald Needle 1966- Alexander Harvey, II 1955-1957 Alfred J. O’Ferrall, III 1966- Walter W. Clagett 1955-1957 James R. Klein 1966- Francis T. Peach 1955-1955 Bernard S. Melnicove 1955- Functions of — Limitations upon Edward S. Digges 1955- authority 47 103 Clayton A. Dietrich 1956-1962 Legal adviser—To Board admin- Joseph S. Kaufman 1956-1961 istering Unsatisfied Claim and Joseph S. Kaufman, Deputy... 1961-1963 Judgment Fund 42 474 E. Clinton Bamberger, Jr 1957-1958 Legal Assistant — Merit system Charles B. Reeves, Jr 1957-1959 position—Must be filled by an Theodore C. Waters, Jr 1956-1958 Attorney at Law—Holder^ to be LeRoy W. Preston 1957-1960 approved by Attorney General... 42 284 J. Howard Holzer 1957- Rules and regulations of Boards Shirley B. Jones 1958-1959 of Liquor License Commis- John Martin Jones, Jr 1958-1960 sioners—Not required to ap- Eli Baer 1958- prove 47 14 James O’C. Gentry 1959-1961 Mary Arabian 1959-1961 Unconstitutionality of laws—At- Robert C. Murphy. 1959-1963 torney General’s declaration of Robert C. Murphy, Deputy. 1963-1966 limited to instances clearly re- William J. McCarthy 1960-1962 quiring that result and based Lawrence F. Rodowsky... _..... 1960-1962 upon court decisions 49 243 Louis E. Schmidt..... 1960- Unconstitutionality of laws of Thomas W. Jamison, III 1961-1962 General Assembly—Not author- Robert S. Bourbon. 1961-1963 ized to make binding deter- Robert F. Sweeney 1961-1966 mination that law is uncon- Robert F. Sweeney, Deputy 1966- stitutional 50 14 James P. Garland 1961-1963 Attorney General of West Gerard S. Wittstadt 1961-1963 Virginia— Ernest N. Cory, Jr 1961-1963 Opinion to President of West Vir- Harrison M. Robertson 1962-1963 ginia University re: accommo- Russell R. Reno, Jr 1962-1964 dations for negro students 36 336 Decatur H. Miller 1962-1963 Attorneys— Loring E. Hawes 1962-1964 See Board of Parole and Probation. Jacques E. Leeds 1962-1964 Corporation—May not appear in Edward R. Jeunette 1962- proper person in trial of civil Franklin Goldstein 1963- case before magistrate 44 443 Mathias J. DeVito 1963-1965 Corporation President—Not an at- R. Randolph Victor 1963-1964 torney—Prohibited from repre- Robert L. Karwacki 1963-1965 senting corporation in civil case 44 443 Stuart H. Rome 1963-1965 Exclusion from statutory regula- Fred Oken 1963- tion imposed upon Real Estate Donald H. Noren 1963-1965 Brokers—Applicable only to At- Frederick O’Fiesh 1963- torneys licensed in Maryland 47 168 J. Max Millstone 1963- Exempt — Life insurance agents John W. Sause, Jr 1964-1966 licensing requirement—Proof to Roger D. Redden 1964-1965 support exemption 42 251 David T. Mason 1964- For executor or administrator— Robert J. Martineau 1964-1965 Failure to close account—Pro- Jon F. Oster 1964- cedure by Register of Wills 42 341 Carville M. Downes 1964- Have right to inspect records in Thomas B. Yewell 1964- offices of Clerks of Court—Sub- John C. Cooper, III 1965- ject to clerk’s rules 41 113 75
Vol. Page Vol. Page Attorneys—Cant’d Automobile Dealer—Cant’d Laymen may file suits under Installment contracts — Sale to Speedy Judgment Acts 32 502 bank—Repossessed cars—Total Registers of Wills—May not prac- liability to bank 41 94 tice as 42 338 Automobiles— Auditor, State— See Motor Vehicles. Banks and banking — Industrial Shooting from — Shooting on or finance licensees—Computation near highway — Having loaded of charges for examination of gun or rifle in—Three distinct by Bank Commissioner includes crimes 38 146 indirect costs—What “cost” in- Autonomy-—■ cludes 48 14 Maryland Port Authority 43 106 Contempt fines — Law, Criminal University employees—Effect on and Equity Courts—Where pay- classifications, positions, Merit able and disposition of. 48 5 System and control of Commis- sioner of Personnel 41 250 Fines and forfeitures — Occupa- University of Maryland — Board tional Safety Act — Where of Regents may not be required payable 51 131 to make public a report on the Maryland Port Authority — Ac- educational standards of the counts of—Not subject to audit University 39 361 by ., 45 129 University of Maryland—Free of May examine books of any control of Standard Salary County Treasurer and Collector Board 41 250 of State taxes, which may affect Autopsy— the collection of State taxes 40 425 See Anatomy Board. Auditorium— Before autopsy is performed on See Public Improvements. illegitimate child whose mother Auditory Warning Signals— is an infant and whose father is Flashing red lights—Not substi- unknown, authorization should tute for 42 329 be obtained from adult next of Aunt— kin as well as from mother 36 152 See Taxation, Inheritance Tax. Aviation— Authorized Emergency Vehicles— See Aircraft. Necessary equipment on 42 329 Conditional sales, mortgages, etc. on aircraft—Not necessary to Automat— record with State Aviation Com- Alcoholic beverages 46 5 mission 39 95 Automatic Affirmance— Duck blinds—Interest of riparian Appeals, alcoholic beverages — owners—Licensed seaplane base 37 97 Failure of court to hear within Dusting crops by aircraft 32 69 thirty days from filing of record Award— results in 41 88 Compensation—Levy by Federal Automatic Salary Increase— Government — Unpaid income See Merit System. tax 42 490 Automobile Dealer— Awnings— See Banks — Trust Receipts Personal property—Purchaser li- Financing. able for sales tax 44 408 B Badges— Bail—Cant’d Race track—Admissions tax—Pay- Cash bail funds not required to able on free passes 42 367 be segregated by clerk 31 73 Bail- Bondsman may require person for Corporate surety may give 32 146 whom he goes bail to use bonds- man’s attorney at trial of case— Forfeiture of does not dispose of Magistrate of Traffic Court can- case — Magistrate can require not prevent bondsman from defendant to stand trial on signing bonds if other qualifi- original charge 42 470 cations are met 40 649 May be given by Surety Co...... _ 32 146 76
Vol. Page Vol. Page Bail—Cont’d Baltimore City—Cont’d Motor vehicle violation—Stetting See Non-support Warrants. of case entitles defendant to re- See Retirement Systems. fund of collateral for recogni- See Trial Magistrates. ance or 42 299 Advertising by plumbers in, statu- Non-appearance of defendant on tory requirements 41 85 day of trial —■ Bail to be for- Alcoholic beverages — Number of feited rather than imposition of inspectors 44 232 fine unless reasonable grounds Board of Education—General Au- shown for non-appearance of de- thority of 50 173 fendant 37 469 Board of Liquor License Commis- Police Magistrates at Large in sioners—Appeals from ..... 42 65 Baltimore City may accept bail during hours that regular sta- Building Code — Maryland Work- tion house Magistrate is not shop for the Blind subject to readily available 40 648 provisions 40 120 Setting aside by Trial Magistrates Building Code—Provisions as to of forfeitures—Power to do so— carnivals, etc 35 254 Full discussion of subject 42 470 Civil Defense—Deputy director 46 39 To be forfeited upon non-appear- Civil Defense—Scope of authority ance of defendant, rather than to organize and establish civil fine imposed unless reasonable defense organizations — Role of grounds shown by defendant for State agency 48 34 non-appearance 37 469 Civil Rights—Equal Accommoda- Bail Bonds— tions Law—Relative status of Eligibility of corporations to write 41 149 City Ordinance and State Law... 48 48 Forfeiture becomes a judgment— Computation of State taxes due— May be executed on when en- Assessment based on semi- tered 42 470 annual date of finality—De- Forfeiture of—Does not dispose stroyed property 44 429 of case—Defendant not relieved from liability to prosecution. 42 470 Constitutional Law—Tax bills 45 33 Magistrates of Traffic Court must Correction, Department of—Balti- accept bail bonds if person writ- timore City Jail—Sole authority ing them possesses the pecuni- vested in Department of Cor- ary qualifications and is a per- rection to order necessary hos- son of sufficient vigilance to pital treatment at Maryland secure appearance of accused Penitentiary for prisoners for trial 40 649 awaiting trial at Baltimore City Trial Magistrate—Has authority Jail 48 80 to set aside forfeiture of bond Criminal Court — Right of re- made by predecessor—Petition moval of Clerk of Court and by defendant 44 447 Assistants 37 182 Trial Magistrate—May set aside Department of Recreation and forfeiture for good cause 42 470 Parks — Sale of beer at Me- Bailment Lease— morial Stadium — Request of Conditional sales contract — Ke- concessionaire for removal of cordation tax 35 309 restriction as to places of sale...... 45 3 Bait Fish— Drug stores—Sunday sales in Bal- See Conservation. timore City 42 320 Ballots— Education—Priority of new school See Elections. buildings 43 159 Baltimore Campus— Employees —■ Maryland Port Au- University of Maryland 46 185 thority—Transfers—Merit sys- Baltimore City— tem 43 281 See Alcoholic Beverages. Escheat property — Estate of See Constitutional Law. Annie Hansen 42 153 See Credit Unions, Harbor tunnel approaches — See See Criminal Law. Traffic Court 43 369 See Elections. New station houses — Trial of See Inspection of Structures. pending cases—By magistrates 44 441 77
Vol. Page Vol. Page Baltimore City—Cont’d Baltimore County—Cont’d Payment to critic teachers by School buildings—Priority of need 43 159 State Board of Education 41 171 Solicitor—Law creating office does Police Beneficial Association — not prevent Board of Education Exempt from insurance laws 32 186 from procuring services in con- Police magistrates—Present law nection with acquisition of real does not permit holding court estate 37 198 at night 42 261 State School Construction Pro- Police—Reemployment rights of gram—Participation in does not veterans 31 280 render debtor of State 43 140 Supervisor of Assessments of— Prison made goods — When re- Salary provided in local law quired to purchase 33 96 prevails as against conflicting Temporary detention—Parole vio- general law 42 344 lators—City and county jails 44 286 Supervisor of Assessments—Sal- Traffic Court appeals 44 438 ary of—Conflicting statutes 42 347 Traffic regulation — Control de- Baltimore Harbor— vices—Home rule amendment 45 153 See State Roads Commission. Traverser placed on probation by Baltimore Maritime Exchange— Justice of the Peace of Balti- Ma r y 1 a n d Retail Sales Act— more City may be arrested for Status of Maritime Exchange violation of the terms of pro- as to payment of. 48 409 bation only upon warrant is- sued by the Justice of the Baltimore Memorial Stadium— Peace 39 237 Beer—Sale of—Board of Liquor Treasurer obligated to collect full License Commissioners without amount—Determination by Wel- authority to change license— fare Boards due for patient’s Subject to policy of Baltimore care in chronic disease hospital 41 166 City Department 45 3 Welfare Department of Baltimore Baltimore Metropolitan Transit City—Under control of State Authority— Department —- Under charter Legislation not eligible for “Even- provision all purchases to be Year” Session 44 129 made through City Purchasing Baltimore National Bank— Department 46 158 See Taxation—Franchise tax. Baltimore County— Baltimore Raceway—- See Sheriffs. Transfer of racing days to—Pro- Charter—Effect of new Article hibited 44 309 11E on proposed Charter...... 40 165 Baltimore Redevelopment Commis- Effect of new Home Rule Amend- sion - 36 127 ment (Article 11A) on proposed Baltimore Trotting Races, Inc.— charter to be submitted to Transfer of racing days 44 309 voters—Whether enabling act Baltimore-Washington Parkway— from General Assembly is nec- See Criminal Law. essary where charter changes See Federal Reservations. provisions relating to present See State Roads Commission. County Commissioners—Power Accident within limits of State— provisions are self-executing— Substituted service of process No enabling act necessary. 40 166 valid 41 280 Judge of People’s Court—Has au- Expressway from Washington to thority to issue writ of habeas B a 11 i m or e—Safeway Trails, corpus ad testificandum 41 292 public passenger vehicles for Justice of the Peace for—Not ap- hire not subject to seat-mile pointed as Trial Magistrate— tax on first twenty miles of Duties and authority. 42 264 highway-—Owned, policed and Licenses—Personal property taxes maintained by Federal Govern- to be paid before issuing. 33 245 ment 40 340 Not debtor of State — Under Motor fuel tax—Motor carriers— school construction program 43 140 Computation of tax — Mileage Planning Commission—Authority on Federally owned portion not of—Zoning Commissioner 32 72 to be included 44 406 78
Yol. Page Vol. Page Baltimore-Washington Banks—Cant’d Parkway—Cant’d Automobile dealer’s limit of lia- State has concurrent jurisdiction bility to bank under agreement with Federal Government over of sale 41 94 lands specifically acquired for Bank examiners—Per diem fee Parkway by Government from proper charge for all examiners Maryland and citizens of the engaged 42 82 State who owned them—State does not have jurisdiction to Bank holding companies—Not try Federal offenses 40 356 prohibited by banking laws 50 6 “Banking institution”—Definition Bank Accounts— of 48 7 See Funds—Custodial Accounts. Banking institutions—F e d e r a 1 See Taxation, Inheritance Tax. building and loan institutions Federal Deposit Insurance cover- cannot be referred to as 35 102 age on funds in custody of pub- 35 105 lic officers and agents for patients and inmates of State Bank mergers—Fidelity Trust institutions—If proper records Company 40 513 are maintained disclosing inter- Bank mergers—N a t i o n a 1 bank est of each claimant, each in- with State bank—Legality of terest entitled to statutory max- interests acquired by resulting imum of $10,000 40 118 State bank, including invest- Federal Deposit Insurance cover- ment in subsidiary corporation age on patients’ funds; inmates’ held by national bank prior to funds; Circuit Court funds; reg- merger - 50 26 istry and alien funds in the cus- Board of directors—Vacancy must tody of State officers and agen- be filled promptly—Not to be cies - 40 115 delayed until next meeting of In name of depositor payable on stockholders 43 99 death to another—Subject to Branch banks— administration 38 168 Assets of—Computation of ex- Bank Commissioner— amination fee 42 76 ' See Banks. Leased quarters in store—Busi- ness of town s e a s o n a 1— See Credit Unions. Branch office may not sus- See Industrial Finance. pend operation during portion Bank Examiners— of year 43 97 Per diem fee proper charge—Ap- May be open on Saturday and plicable to all examiners en- parent bank be closed 33 100 gaged - 42 82 Must remain open in County Bankhead-Jones Act 34 172 where closing on Saturday not permitted—Queen Anne’s Banks— County 43 93 See Credit Unions. Must remain open part of busi- See Industrial Finance. ness day—May not cease op- See Interest. eration during certain months See State Industrial Accident of year 43 97 Commission. Building and Loan Associations— Advertising — Non-banks not to Cannot be referred to as bank- advertise as banks 35 102 ing or savings institutions 35 102 35 105 35 105 Affiliates and closely allied corpo- Charges — On FHA guaranteed rations—Operating trust com- mortgage loans—Insurance pre- pany and proposed corporation... 41 91 mium proper — Service charge Annual meetings—When directors exceeding legal rate of interest to be elected 35 95 constitutes usury 45 9 Automobile dealer—Total liability Closely affiliated corporation — under agreement of sale to bank 41 94 Specific plan reviewed 41 93 79
Vol. Page Vol. Page Banks—Cant’d Banks—Cant’d Common Trust Fund Act — In- Interest—Rates may differ be- vestment of funds held by bank as managing agent for pension, tween main office and branch 31 132 profit sharing and employee Liability of automobile dealer— benefit trusts in common with Under agreement of sale of in- funds held by bank in its capac- stallment contracts, without re- ity as trustee or co-trustee is course 4i 94 not authorized by Article 11, Loan limitation — Total liability Sec. 62 of Maryland Code— of borrower — May not exceed Establishment of such trusts legal amount — Loans secured would contravene established by mortgages of reversionary principles of Maryland law reg- interests in many ground rents 43 95 ulating fiduciary obligations and Loans—Limitation of 10% and responsibilities 50 10 25% of aggregate paid — In Currency Exchange Law—Amend- capital and surplus of bank to ment as to fees chargeable for one person — Application to each agent of licensee is not Trust Receipt Transaction effective as to renewals until Agreement between bank and expiration of present licensing motor vehicle dealer — Power year 49 49 of bank and legal effect of Currency Exchange Law—Sales of agreement — Recorded instru- checks of unlicensed corporation ment 40 106 made by Post Exchange on May not obtain the powers of a Federal Reservation—Not sub- Trust Company by merely ject to State regulation 49 52 amending its charter—Neces- Deposits—Service charges not al- sary to organize trust company lowed on dormant 34 88 in accordance with statutes governing such institutions 39 98 Directors—Election 35 95 Mutual Savings Bank—Merger of Dormant accounts — Illegal to Savings and Loan into 51 charge in excess of statutory 26 limit, regardless of agreement Mutual Savings Banks may pur- with depositor 39 102 chase corporate stock for invest- ment purposes 37 105 Dormant accounts — Unclaimed Mutual Savings Banks—Stock— officers’ checks included within Purchase of for investment term “Dormant Account” 37 114 purposes 1 37 Dormant Bank Accounts Law of 105 1951 repealed by implication National banks — Debt cancella- Section 47 of Article 11 of the tion contracts — As contract of Code requiring reports of such life insurance — Subject to in- surance laws of State 49 269 accounts by banks 36 107 Per diem fee for examination — Examination fees — Assets of Proper charge for all examiners branch bank—When to be ex- engaged — Employees of Fed- cluded when computing fee 42 76 eral agencies included 42 82 Foreign Bank Holding Corpora- Repossessed motor vehicles — tion—Eligibility of to do busi- Agreement between automobile ness in Maryland 48 7 dealer and bank in sale of in- Ground rents—Loans secured by stallment contracts — “Gross mortgages on reversionary in- Liability” of dealer 41 94 terests in—May not exceed legal Saturday closing—May not close limitation to single borrower. 43 95 on 31 60 Ground rents — Mortgages on — Saturday closing — County per- Bank or trust company may mitting, principal office of bank not exceed legal limitation to may close — County not per- single borrower when loan se- mitting, branch bank of same cured by 43 95 institution must remain open 43 93 Installment agreements—Sale to Savings and Loan Association— bank by automobile dealer — Merger into Mutual Savings Total liability of dealer to bank 41 94 Bank 51 26 80
Vol. Page Vol. Page Banks—Cont’d Bankruptcy— Savings banks — Cannot provide Income taxes — Withheld by em- checking accounts—May amend ployer but not remitted to State charter to acquire powers of —Funds held in trust in case of 41 352 commercial bank 51 20 Baptist Book Store— Savings banks—Incorporated be- See Taxation — Sales and Use fore enactment of Art. 11— Taxes. Charter amendment as to size Barber Examiners, State Board of board of directors 35 98 of— Savings banks — May not pledge Special Funds — Excess over collateral to secure deposit of Comptroller’s estimate — Re- Baltimore City or other de- version at end of fiscal year.— 45 27 positors 33 102 Barrett School— School Thrift Plan — Deposit and State training schools — Segre- withdrawal of funds at school gation—Racial — 46 51 not branch banking 42 78 Bastardy— Site — May not acquire in ab- Imprisonment of father for sence of building plans and need failure to comply with order of for new location 34 97 equity court for support of il- Special depositors’ contract com- legitimate child — Constitu- bining group life insurance not tionality of 1. 47 59 inconsistent with mutuality of Is criminal offense and extradit- ownership in mutual savings in- able 23 197 stitution where such a depositor Beauty Culture— bears cost of such insurance See Licenses—Cosmetologists. and cost is not borne by regu- Beer— lar depositors 36 105 See Alcoholic Beverages. State banks — Loans to munici- Bel Air— palities—Limitations on 49 55 See Taxation—Inventories. Title “bank” — Use of prohibited Beneficial Interest— for School Thrift Plan 42 78 Disclosure of names of owners of Total liability of borrower 43 95 —Building, Savings and Loan Trust companies — Annual meet- Associations 46 23 ing of stockholders should be a day certain but need not be Beneficiary— designated in charter ..... 49 58 Naming of corporation— Trust company — Use of word Teacher’s retirement 44 436 “bank” by 51 30 Bethlehem Steel Corporation— Trust receipts financing — Are See Taxation—Sales and Use loans made by banks against Taxes. existing values and secured by Imports of iron ores—Exempt goods in shipment — Excepted from taxation ...— 41 400 from loan limitation of 10% Special Policemen—Picket lines 45 180 but subject to 25% limitation Betting Procedure— of aggregate paid — In capital See Racing Commission. and surplus to one person — Bible Reading— Wholesale agreement with auto- Constitutional Law 45 97 mobile dealer — Power of Bids— bank under circumstances 40 106 See Competitive Bidding. Trustee under deed of trust of See Public Improvements. non-resident settlor 36 276 Bigamy— Usury—Banks charging 6% in- Conviction — Annulment of mar- terest in advance on small loans riage - 33 108 not usury 42 68 Bills— Usury — Laws applicable to loans See Constitutional Law. and not sales of negotiable See Even-Year Sessions. papers 35 112 See General Assembly. Vacancy — Statute mandatory — Designed to extend right of fran- Remaining members of Board chise to persons residing on of Directors must promptly fill... 43 99 Federal Reservation in Cecil Voting trusts — Formation of 32 76 County, unconstitutional 36 129 81
Vol. Page Vol. Page Bills—Cont’d Board of Health— Enactment by overriding veto— See Health. Prospective application only. 41 100 Boards of Liquor License Commis- Properly signed and presented to sioners— Governor after June 1, follow- See Alcoholic Beverages. ing legislative session, are Board of Motion Picture Censors— valid 38 147 See Motion Pictures. Bingo— Board of Natural Resources— Gross income—Report to grand Board is advisory agency only— jury—Anne Arundel County— No power to direct policies or Subpoena necessary 44 350 activities of component depart- State Comptroller—Request of ments 45 22 foreman of Anne Arundel Coun- ty Grand Jury—Gross income Director, Department of Tide- information bingo operations in water Fisheries—Appointed by county — Compliance upon re- Commission of Tidewater Fish- ceipt of subpoena 44 350 eries with Governor’s approval becomes chairman of 44 271 Biological Products— See Agriculture. Board of Parole and Probation— Authority to adopt rules and reg- Birth Certificate— ulations—Appearance of attor- See Health. ney before Board representing Not to be destroyed after micro- inmate of penal institution. 37 116 filming 31 124 Board of Pharmacy— Bituminous Coal— See Licenses—Pharmacists. See Mines. See Pharmacy. Open pit mining 45 31 Board of Physical Therapy— Blind— See Licenses—Physical Therapy. Maryland Workshop for the— See Physical Therapy, Board of. Has no power to acquire stands in privately owned buildings Board of Property Review— (Chapter 5 of the Acts of Member not officer. 44 126 1955 amended the law to al- Board of Psychology Examiners— low the Workshop to make Term of office of officers—Ap- contracts with privately pointments made by Governor owned buildings) 39 103 during recess of Senate—Fail- State agency—Qualification as... 50 188 ure of Senate to confirm or re- State-aided institution and sub- ject appointments 43 103 ject to Baltimore City Build- Board of Public Works— ing Code, zoning regulations See Bond Bills. and licensing requirements in See Budget. the construction of their new See Building Contracts. building and training center... 40 120 See Public Works. Vending machines—Workshop Acquisition of land for State pro- may be authorized to license grams—Scope of Board’s au- vending stands in public thority to supervise expenditure buildings 34 129 of State funds appropriated for Blind Person— —Patuxent River Watershed Real property exemption _..... 45 217 Program—Authority to approve Blood Pressure Machine— expenditure of proceeds of loans See Licenses—Physical Therapy. authorized by General Assembly 50 320 Blue Cross— Appropriations—Bond bill—acqui- Examination—Cost of—Insurance sition of property part of costs Department—Rate increase re- —Expenditure limited to 44 96 quest 43 194 Approval of—Acquisition of land Blue Laws— by Department of Correction— See Sunday Laws. Power of department to con- demn 45 19 Board of Agriculture— Approval of working budget of See Agriculture. University of Maryland for fis- Board of Directors— cal year July 1, 1952, not re- Filling of vacancies—Banks 43 99 quired 37 473 82
Vol. Page Vol. Page Board of Public Works—Cant’d Board of Public Works—Cant’d Authority of Board—License to State p r o p e r t y—Lease of — dredge sand and gravel—Poto- Board’s approval as prerequi- mac River 44 91 site to leasing 49 401 Taxation—Imposition and collec- Authority to transfer unexpended tion of State taxes on real prop- balance of appropriation for erty—Transition period during capital expenditures within changeover from calendar to same department 44 95 fiscal year—Fractional levies— Authority to change names of Powers of Board of Public State buildings and transfer Works in connection with 48 439 property from one State depart- Transfer of funds for the use of ment to another 47 33 other projects after being ear- Board may fix real estate tax rate 39 274 marked for certain purposes by Bond Bills—Premiums paid on General Construction Loan of school loan—Transfer to State 1954 —• Department of Forests office building loan account re- and Parks—Seneca Creek State quires legislative sanction - 44 94 Park 39 105 Transfer of surplus funds within Capital improvements — General budget — Department of Public Construction Loan Acts—Sup- Welfare * 45 25 plementation of State bond Uncollectible accounts — Disposi- funds provided for capital im- tion of personal property—Uni- provements — When and under versity of Maryland—Approval what circumstances permitted... 47 37 of Board of Public Works not Contracts awarded by Board— required 45 232 Competitive bids not required 42 90 University of Maryland may make Dredging permit to Smoot Sand leases without approval of and Gravel Corporation—Poto- Board of Public Works 37 479 mac River 41 97 Waters of the State—Dredging Education—School buildings—Ap- and filling in—Board has juris- proval for priority of need— diction over and authority to Reallotment of entitlements es- grant for adequate considera- tablished by Board of Education 43 159 tion the privileges both of dredging and of filling the bot- Emergency Fund—Legislative and 452 constitutional limitations on ex- tom of Assawoman Bay 50 penditure of moneys in Fund— Write-off — Patients’ accounts — Not authorized to grant award Chronic disease hospitals 45 107 of money therefrom pursuant to Board of Regents— resolution of General Assembly 47 28 See University of Maryland. Boats— Employment security—Unemploy- Clerks of Court—Fees for dredg- ment insurance may not be paid ing licenses to be computed on by mail 45 24 number of whole gross tons of... 36 118 Low bid with insufficient bid bond Taxation—Personal property 46 233 may be accepted by. 42 90 Body Boots— Miners’ Hospital—Effect of trans- Tidewater Fisheries Commission fer—Merit system employees 45 65 may prohibit by regulation use Navigable waters of State—^Con- of, in hunting water fowl...... 38 138 struction of pier over—Land Boilers— owned by Port Authority—Ap- See Licenses—Engineers. proval of Board not necessary... 43 239 Bond Bills— Proceeds of bond issues author- See Board of Public Works. ized before enactment of Chap- See Budget. ter 14 of Acts of 1952 may be See Constitutional Law. used without approval of Board See Revenue Bonds. of Public Works 37 473 Appropriations in—Property ac- State bonds—Bids; three simul- quisition - 44 9' taneous issues 35 123 Bill authorizing bond issue should State buildings—Authority to not be voted on until budget change names of 42 33 bill has been enacted 36 13. 83
Vol. Page Vol. Page Bond Bills—Cont’d Bonded Warehouse— Capital improvements — General Storage of imported olive oil in— Construction Loan Acts—Sup- When tax free 42 434 plementation of State Bond Bonds— Funds provided State agencies See Bail. —Legality of 47 37 See Bond Bills. General Construction Loan Act— See Budget. Authority of Governor to veto See Competitive Bidding. or reduce items in appropria- See Surety Bonds. tion bill 48 201 Bids for State bonds 35 123 General Construction Loan Funds Education — Solicitors for non- —Reallocation—Salisbury State public school courses of instruc- Teachers College 43 184 tion—Requirements for bonds, General Construction Loan of permits and licensing 48 132 1951—Seneca Creek State Park 39 105 Executors — Registers of Wills 46 168 General Construction Loan of Forfeiture of strip mining bond— 1954—Seneca Creek State Park 39 105 Procedure for restoration of 39 106 bonded land 42 220 39 107 Insufficient bid bond — Board of Home Rule Amendment after Public Works may award con- adoption prohibits General As- tract to low bidder. 42 90 sembly from enacting bond acts for municipal corporations— Issuance by market authority. 43 226 General Assembly under duty Payment and performance—When to enact permissive legislation required and proper execution permitting bond issue Acts for of 48 16 municipal corporations 40 155 Payment and performance—When Premiums on school loan—Trans- required—Proper execution of. 48 16 fer of funds to other loan pre- Performance -—■ Cash or certified mium and expense accounts pro- check not acceptable as substi- hibited 44 94 tute for—Applicant for permit Proceeds of bond issues author- to drill oil and gas 42 218 ized before enactment of Chap- Premium, as allowable costs 32 331 ter 14 of Acts of 1952 may be Real Estate Commission Brokers... 46 166 used by University without ap- Taxicabs—Filing of $50,000 bond proval of Board of Public with Public Service Commission Works 37 473 — Insufficient under Financial Property—Acquisition of—In- Responsibility Law 42 294 cluded as part of cost—Bond Trading stamp 41 237 bill appropriations 44 96 Bonus Tax— School loan—Transfer of funds from one premium account to See Taxation. other accounts prohibited 44 94 Bonuses— State School Construction Loan— See Police. Bonded indebtedness 43 140 Bottled Gas— Transfer of funds—Premium ac- Sales to Maryland customers by counts — Prohibited in absence Pennsylvania Corporation — of sanction of. 44 94 Must qualify as doing intrastate Unexpended funds—S alisbury business in Maryland 42 141 State Teachers College 43 184 Boundary Lines— University of Maryland—Bonds— Counties — Garrett and Allegany Acts of General Assembly au- Counties — Interpretation of thorizing issuance of revenue constitutional provision author- bonds valid 38 335 izing changes in county bound- Use of—Only for purpose desig- ary lines and formation of new nated by terms of Act. 43 184 counties — Chisholm Line af- Bonded Indebtedness— firmed as correct boundary line Baltimore County —■ Participation between Garrett and Allegany in State School Construction Counties . 50 111 Program—Not debtor of State Bowie Race Track— of Maryland 43 140 Racing Commission 46 161 84
Vol. Page Vol. Page Bowie Race Track—Cant’d Broadcasts— Union shop agreement — Racing Radio broadcasts 42 144 Commissioner’s powers in rela- “Broadway Plan”— tion to 41 329 Bonds — Church property — Bowie State Teachers College— Financing plan—Subject to re- Funds allocated in Construction cordation and transfer taxes 44 361 Loan of 1953 for new gymnas- Brokers— ium must be used for this pur- See Employment Security, Dept. of. pose—Cannot be combined with funds allocated in 1954 for con- See Insurance. struction of residence hall in See Licenses—Real Estate. order to bring both bids within Contests—Real estate 43 277 gross available funds—No work Insurance 46 124 to be begun with funds se- Life insurance—License 43 196 cured under Act unless work in individual items can be com- Real Estate Bonds 46 166 pleted with funds specified for Real estate—Inducements to pur- each item 40 401 chasers of homes 44 316 Bowling Alleys— Brunswick— Baltimore City — Exemption from Railroad not liable for part of prohibition against holding mul- bridge construction as grade tiple alcoholic beverage licenses 47 7 was not eliminated 37 351 Boxing Matches— Budget- See Athletic Commission. See Board of Public Works. Boys’ Village— See Bond Bills. State training schools — Segre- See Constitutional Law. gation — Racial 46 51 See Education. Branch Banks— See Governor. See Banks. See Health. Branch Banking— See Morgan State College. School thrift plan not — Deposit See Oyster Fund. and withdrawal occur at school See State Roads Commission. —May not use title “Bank” in Amendment- Plan 42 78 Accumulated s u r p 1 u s—State Branch Offices— Roads Commission 31 186 See Building, Savings and Loan Approval for disbursement Associations. and apportionment — Depart- B r a n d e i s University, Waltham, mental appropriations—Limi- Massachusetts— tation or condition of expendi- Bequest to, subject to inheritance ture in Budget Act 46 13 tax 46 225 Approval of—Transfer of funds Breach of Contract— —P u b 1 i c Welfare Depart- Damages for 36 145 ment 45 25 Bridge— Ferry system; use of construc- See State Roads Commission. tion fund—State Roads Com- Cost of construction of Brunswick mission 32 359 bridge — Railroad not liable — May not be made to alter sal- Grade not eliminated 37 351 aries fixed by statute 33 293 Motor vehicles—Penalty for carry- ing overweight on posted 36 196 May provide for expenditure of Permits for construction of, must surpluses accumulated from be obtained from State Roads prior years by State Roads Commission 36 244 Commission .1 31 183 State roads cannot regulate or State Roads Commission—For enforce bridge weight on bridges expenditure of surplus 31 186 not in State system , 37 353 Appropriations— Bridge Passes— Administration of Unsatisfied State Military Department mem- Claim and Judgment Fund 42 474 bers entitled to passes while on Distribution of—For local duty 37 350 health services 41 267 85
Vol. Page Vol. Page Budget—Cont’d Budget—Cont’d Appropriations—Cont’d Capital improvements — General For handicapped children—Has Construction Loan Acts—Sup- power to decrease sum over plementation of State bond and above m i n i m u m—No funds provided therein for capi- power to decrease minimum.-. 42 98 tal projects—When and under For special education—Handi- what circumstances permitted... 47 37 capped children 42 98 Capital improvements—Gover- Funds paid to State Accident nor—General Construction Loan Fund by Board of Public Act—Authority of Governor to Works for purpose of a sur- veto or reduce items therein 48 201 vey of certain accounts may Control of public funds—Supple- be repaid only if such funds mentary appropriations for are appropriated by Legisla- building projects 40 408 ture 39 254 Department of Health may rec- General Assembly may reduce— ommend to Governor additions Limitations 34 115 to State-aided institutions listed Medical examination—Alloca- in Budget 36 143 tion of cost—School bus Department of Public Welfare— drivers 43 149 Transfer of 45 25 Motor vehicle building—Pur- Departmental appropriations— chase of new site—Amount Limitation or condition placed must be contracted for with- on expenditure 46 13 in two years—Otherwise un- available 43 251 Education—Salaries of presidents “Ocean City Beach Protection” and faculties of teachers col- may be used to construct leges subject to revision by jetties—State Roads Commis- Governor and General Assembly 37 117 sion 38 269 Education — Teachers Colleges— Special fund—Tobacco ware- Revision of salaries by Gover- house 42 458 nor and General Assembly. 37 117 Teacher salary raises—Validity Effect of subsequent passage of of supplementary appropria- vetoed bills—on previously en- tion bill—Inadequate rev- acted balanced 41 103 enues when veto of Governor Emergency Fund—May be used to overridden—Adequate rev- pay State’s share of salaries of enues when originally passed Supervisors of Assessments 32 89 —Prorating of revenues 43 130 General Assembly— Unsatisfied Claim and Judg- Authority to impose limitations ment Fund — For admin- upon appropriations in Bud- istration of Fund .r._...... 42 474 get Bill—Commission on Authority of General Assembly to Aging 48 19 impose limitations on appropri- May not alter estimated rev- ations—Salary of Director, enues for ensuing fiscal year... 37 121 Commission on Aging. 48 19 May not enact an unbalanced Balanced Budget—Passed prior to Budget Bill — Estimates of overriding of vetoed bills un- revenues for ensuing fiscal affected by such action. 41 100 year may not be altered by Bill authorizing bond issue should General Assembly 37 121 not be voted on until budget General Emergency Fund—Limi- bill has been enacted 36 133 tation on expenditure of funds Board of Health and Mental Hy- appropriated by—May not be giene—Authority to initiate used to pay award to prisoner amended budget schedule for pursuant to resolution of Gen- Departments of Health and eral Assembly 47 28 Mental Hygiene—Limitations Governor— on 49 194 Authority to veto or reduce Bond issue bill should not be items in appropriation bill 48 201 voted before budget 36 133 Budget amendments 46 13 86
Vol. Page Vol. Page Budget—Cant’d Budget—Cant’d Governor—Cant’d May not enact an unbalanced bud- Has no power to revise Budget get bill — Estimates of revenue requests for educational pur- for ensuing year may not be poses 36 109 altered by 37 121 Salaries of presidents and fac- Military employees not eligible for ulties of Teachers’ Colleges salary increases 41 328 may be revised by. 37 117 Minimum appropriation — No Governor and General Assembly power to reduce — May in- have no power to revise Budget crease appropriation for handi- requests for educational pur- capped children 42 98 poses 36 109 Morgan College — Valid condi- Health Department may recom- tions imposed in Budget Bill mend to Governor additions to must be directly related to ex- State-aided institutions listed penditures 38 112 in Budget 36 143 Performance Budget 36 138 Inadequate Revenues — Teachers’ Port authority — Not subject to salary raises — Passed over operational budget provisions 41 301 veto 43 130 Power to revise budget — Re- Legislative Council — Powers of General Assembly regarding quests for educational purposes 36 109 Budget Bill — Full discussion Prepaid income taxes — Distribu- in relation to request for funds tive shares due political sub- from State Roads Commission divisions may not be used for for investigation of Commission 40 288 1958 general budget 42 92 Line item budget now in use may Prospective application only — not be replaced by a perform- Bills enacted by overriding veto ance budget without a constitu- do not affect balanced budget tional amendment 36 138 previously passed 41 100 Mandatory annual appropriation— Provision in budget imposing re- For education of handicapped striction on use of State prop- children under six years of age... 42 98 erty is invalid 37 139 Mandatory appropriation—Gover- Reduction—Governor and General nor must include minimum sum Assembly do not have power to —Education and special training revise budget for educational of handicapped children under purposes 36 109 six years of age 42 98 Reductions — Total appropriation andatory inclusion in budget— for one or more departments Special education for handi- may not be reduced and give capped children under six years departmental discretion in ap- of age 42 98 plying 34 115 Mandatory minimum appropria- Requests for salaries of Presi- tion —■ Special education and dents and faculties of Teachers’ training of handicapped chil- Colleges may be revised 37 117 dren — Governor may increase Revenues — Withholding and es- above minimum — General As- timated taxes paid on declara- sembly may decrease amount tions—When distribution to be above minimum — No power to made to political sub-divisions decrease minimum while law in -—May not be used for 1958 effect 42 98 general budgetary purposes 42 92 Maryland Higher Education Loan Salaries of Presidents and facul- Corporation — Not subject to ties of Teachers’ Colleges sub- State budget and procurement ject to revision by Governor and laws 49 164 General Assembly 37 117 May appropriate funds unex- Salary increases for employees 41 326 pended in a preceding fiscal Salary requests — State Teachers year — Special funds of Uni- College personnel — Governor versity of Maryland 37 143 may revise 44 155 May not be amended to add the Special funds — Listing examin- name of an institution as a re- ing and licensing boards — Re- cipient of State aid 36 114 version at end of fiscal year 45 27 87
Vol. Page Vol. Page Budget—Cont’d Budget—Cont’d Special funds — May be made University of Maryland — Special available for use by budget funds of University should be amendment 34 105 included in budget — General State property — Provision in Assembly may appropriate budget imposing restriction in- funds unexpended in a preced- valid — Solomon’s Island 38 110 ing fiscal year 37 143 State property — Provision in University of Maryland working budget imposing a restriction budget for fiscal year 1952 not on use of — Invalid “Old Steam- subject to approval of Board of boat Wharf” 37 139 Public Works 37 473 State Roads Commission may use Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment funds appropriated to construct Fund — General Assembly to jetties north of Ocean City provide appropriation for ex- limits 38 269 pense of administering fund 42 474 State Teachers’ Colleges—Salary Veterans’ Bonus Bill as supple- requests—Revision by Governor 44 155 mentary appropriations bill 35 150 State tobacco warehouse — Must obtain budget amendment ap- Vetoed bills—Enactment by over- proval to use General Funds riding veto—Prospective appli- —Budget bill designates Special cation only — Balanced budget Fund appropriation 42 458 previously passed unaffected 41 100 Supplementary Appropriation Bill Vetoed bills — Subsequent enact- Teachers’ salary raises — ment — Effect on previously Validity of bill when passed balanced budget 41 100 over Governor’s veto — inade- Budget and Procurement, Dept, of— quate funds — Adequate funds Maryland Port Authority not sub- when originally passed 43 130 ject to purchasing procedures— Supplementary Appropriation Bill Autonomy of Authority dis- — Teacher salary raises — cussed 43 106 Vetoed by Governor — Ade- Purchase of supplies and equip- quate revenues at time of pas- ment — Contract between De- sage — Valid when subsequently partment of Research and Edu- passed over veto though rev- cation and Susquehanna Elec- enues inadequate 43 130 tric Company—Exemption ... 42 100 Surplus funds remaining from Surplus Food Program — State completed building projects are Reformatory for Females eligi- transferred to Annuity Bond ble under U. S. Department of Fund and may not be used to Agriculture Program 42 105 supplement appropriation from Budget Certificates— a separate construction loan — See Banks. Bowie State Teachers College 40 402 Building— Teachers’ Colleges — Salaries — Purchase of by Credit Union—Re- Presidents and faculties of — quires approval of Bank Com- Subject to revision by Gover- missioner 40 111 nor and General Assembly 37 117 Transfer of Administrative Funds Building Code— to Assistance Programs—Public See Blind, Maryland Workshop Welfare Department — Gover- for the. nor’s approval of budget amend- Application to State buildings 36 221 ment 45 25 Gambling on premises—Effect of Transfer within department 45 25 law legalizing on building code Unbalanced budget—General As- restrictions 35 254 sembly may not enact — Esti- State improvements 46 156 mates of revenues for ensuing Building Inspector— fiscal year may not be altered Montgomery County — Appointed by General Assembly 37 121 official — Retirement system Unexpended funds—General As- prior credit service 42 204 sembly may appropriate funds Building Materials— unexpended in a preceding fiscal State not liable for damage to year — University of Mary- stored materials at Spring land 37 143 Grove State Hospital 38 243 88
Vol. Page Vol. Page Building, Savings and Loan Building, Savings and Associations— Loan Association—Cont’d See Banks. Insurance Commissioner—Cannot prevent Federal Savings and Acceptance of charters of three Loan institution from restrict- associations — Review of each ing hazard insurance on proper- —Capital stock 45 50 ties secured by its loans — Articles of sale, lease or transfer Jurisdiction of Federal Home of assets — Not governed by Loan Bank Board 48 211 Section 160U of Article 23 of Insurance—Group life insurance... 43 209 the Code 46 21 Investments — Authorized and Authorized investments — “Trust prohibited investments — May fund” — Security Financial In- not have free share account in surance Corporation 46 30 another savings and loan asso- Board of Building, Savings and ciation 48 28 Loan Association Commis- Investments—Authority of State sioners—Scope of authority to chartered associations to invest enact administrative regulations in stock of Development Credit under Savings and Loan Regu- Corporation 48 31 latory Act 47 52 Merger of two foreign associa- Branch offices—Establishment of tions—With branch office main- —Conditions and requirements tained in Maryland 41 108 for approval ... 47 49 Principal office—Relocation of— Branch offices —- Federally char- Provisions for—Amendment of tered associations—Not subject charter and approval of Board... 48 24 to approval of State 46 25 Transfer of assets to other for- eign corporation — Merger of Corporations—Are not subject to federal association not per- the bonus tax imposed on in- mitted with District of Colum- crease in their authorized capi- bia Association 41 108 tal stock 40 609 Building, Savings and Loan Corporations — Charter — Com- Department— pliance with Article 23 of Code... 46 18 Authority to enact regulations Dissolution of foreign association under Savings and Loan Regu- —Transfer of assets to other latory Act 47 52 foreign association — Effect on Buildings— branch office maintained in Education — County school build- Maryland 41 108 ings—Repair, improvement and Foreign associations—Annual re- construction of — Employment newal fee—Payment of as con- of architects 48 109 stituting requirement for ad- Bureau of Mines— mission of foreign associations See Mines. to do business in Maryland 47 50 Burial— Foreign associations — Franchise See Anatomy Board. tax—No tax payable where no Burial Allowance— free shares actually purchased Taxation—Funeral bill 43 345 in Maryland 47 45 Burma— Foreign associations—Subject to See Taxation—Property Taxes. franchise tax 47 45 Not exempt from payment of re- Franchise tax—Tax imposed upon cordation taxes on deeds and aggregate withdrawal value of leases involving purchase or free shares purchased in Mary- lease of real estate in Maryland 40 509 land includes shares purchased by non-residents 47 45 Bus Drivers— School—Medical examinations 43 149 Guarantee stock ownership—Dis- closure of names of owners of Bush River— beneficial interest 46 23 See Duck Blinds. Guaranty stock —• Assessment Business of Decedent— upon to repair deficiency. 48 27 See Taxation—Tax on Commissions. 89
c Yol. Page Yol. Page Cable Construction— Caroline County— Potomac River bed—Permit re- Clerk of Court—Licensing author- quired—No exceptions 45 88 ity limited to operators of busi- Cafeteria Workers— nesses located in 42 270 Eligibility for social security 41 317 Date of levy—Real property taxes —Tax year covered by levy. 44 365 Employees of County for pur- No formal action to be taken be- poses of retirement system and fore quarantine of dogs can be- social security 37 332 come effective 40 89 Cafeterias— Quarantine of dogs—Procedure by School—Pood purchases 43 152 Board of Agriculture in passing California— orders 40 83 Reciprocity—Inheritance taxes 43 314 Carriers— Calvert County— Domiciled in West Virginia, recip- See Conservation. rocal tax is applicable to. 36 291 See Constitutional Law. Carroll County— See Patuxent River. See Criminal Law. Fees—Disposition of 42 274 Deputy Register of Wills—Retire- Junk dealers’ licenses—Local law ment statute applicable—Volun- requires issuance by Clerk of tary termination of employment the Court and payment of a fee 42 274 —Is appointed official 42 200 State Roads employee—Claim for Cambridge, City of— prior service as surveyor of. 42 202 Civil Rights—Authority under Charter to enact Public Accom- Carroll Island— modations Law 48 38 See Duck Blinds. Cancellation— Cartridges— Debt due decedent by nephew— Licenses required—For persons If debt barred by limitations, making own 41 209 no tax due, otherwise taxable. 41 333 Cash— Candidates— See Corporations. Not acceptable as substitute for See Elections. surety bond—Permit to drill oil See Judges. and gas 42 218 Capital Assets— Payment to certain employees..- 36 147 Annuity bond fund 46 185 Cash Bond— Distribution of—Payment of in- Strip mining—Forfeiture of—Pro- come taxes 41 343 cedure for restoration of land Capital Improvements— secured by 42 220 See Bond Bills. Cash Gifts— See Budget. Inducements to purchase homes— See State Fair Board. Real estate brokers 44 316 Racing Fund 45 170 Catfish— 45 173 Law of Maryland relating to size Racing Commission—Racing Fund 46 163 of fish controls, rather than the Capital Loss— law of West Virginia—Fishing Taxation—Income tax 44 344 in Potomac River. 39 127 Capital Stock— Catonsville Concert Association— See Taxation—Bonus tax. Receipts from membership cards Building and Homestead Associa- —Not devoted exclusively to tions 46 50 educational purposes—Subject Insurance company 46 128 to admissions tax. 42 427 Caveat— Cap Pistols— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. See Explosives. See Testamentary Law. Carbonated Beverages— Cecil County— See Health. See Conservation—Fish. Carlife Guaranty Contract— Education—Increase in county See Insurance. board 46 72 90 Vol. Page Vol. Page Cecil County—Cont’d Certificate of Inspection— Elections—Federal Reservation— National Bonded Cars, Inc.—Is- Perry Point 46 114 sued by—Not insurance con- Licenses—Fortune tellers 46 138 tract 42 254 Regulations a d o p t ed regarding Certificate of Registration— sanitary control of subdivisions Medical license—Information re- invalid 43 190 quired — 42 276 Sanitary regulations — Political Certificate of Title— subdivisions prohibited from is- See Motor Vehicles, Transfers in suing regulations in conflict Estates. with regulations of State Board Title companies—Subject to pre- of Health 43 190 miums tax for issuance of 45 114 Cemeteries— Certification—- See Taxation—Sales. Public records — Third reader Funeral processions—Use of toll copies—Acts of Assembly— facilities to—Returning vehicles Hall of Records Commission— —Payment 44 169 Authority 44 181 Cemetery Company— Bequest for upkeep of graves tax- Certified Check— able if it inures to the benefit Not acceptable as shbstitute for of a private company operating surety bond—Permit to drill for profit 36 320 gas and oil — 42 218 Censorship— Challenges— See Motion Pictures. See Elections. Centreville— Charitable Exemptions— See Municipal Corporations. See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Assessment value—-“Stock in busi- Charitable Organizations— ness”—Tax is “fair average Corporations must file annual re- value” 42 361 ports with State Tax Commis- Certificate— sion 32 474 Corporation using fictitious name Exemptions from statute — Hos- —Must file with Clerk of Court pitals exempt—Status of Nurs- —Information required 42 109 ing homes - 50 34 Issuance by Psychology Board— Solicitation of contributions— Date of issuance is date certifi- Charitable organizations which cate is completed — Pro-rating are members of any Community prohibited 44 307 Chest or United Fund—Funds Merchandise, fixtures, stock in solicited thereby not required to trade—Domestic corporations be reported—Status of United subject to shares tax exempt Fund and Community Chest from presenting certificate to with respect to charitable or- Clerk of Court 43 223 ganizations statute .... 50 31 Certificate of Approval— Statutory duty to report solicita- Must be obtained by correspond- tions—Exemption for religious ence schools from State Super- corporations—-YMCA not ex- intendent of Schools prior to empt 49 119 beginning or continuing to Statutory duty to report solicita- operate 37 196 tions — United Funds — Duty Certificate of Candidacy— of charities as members of See Elections. United Funds 49 112 See Judges. Taxation—No recordation tax ex- Certificate of Competency— emption permitted on real prop- Plumbers in Baltimore City—Ad- erty mortgages given by vertising requirements 41 85 churches 49 501 Certificate of Illness— Charles County— Certificate of chiropractor not See Conservation—Fish. equivalent of a certificate of a Ad valorem taxes—Charles Coun- physician to excuse students ty Sanitary District—Property from attending classes on ac- embraced within project exempt count of illness 39 146 from 43 334 91
Vol. Page Vol. Page Charles County—Cont’d Charter, Town (Centreville, Md.) 42 361 Charter amendment—North Beach Chattel Mortgages— —Borrowing power 44 113 See Clerks of Court. Constitutional Law—B o a r d of See Conditional Contracts of Sale. Property Review 44 126 See Credit Lien Book. Election—Special registration— Special election—Town of Wal- See Loan Laws. dorf 42 186 See Recordation. Indian Head, a Federal Reserva- See Uniform Commercial Code. tion—Denial of elective fran- Alcoholic beverage license — May chise to residents of....._ 41 190 be sold under foreclosure 45 7 Licenses—Fortune tellers—Palm Assignment of chattel mortgages readers 46 138 are exempt from payment of Potomac River—Non-residents of recordation tax 40 603 county not entitled to license Identity descriptions required to fish in Potomac River. 37 165 when recording 41 115 Sanitary District—Annual report Purchase money chattel mortgage —Not required to file with taxable 41 382 State Tax Commission 43 334 Recording in “Credit Lien Book” Sanitary District—Creation of— —Subject to tax 44 106 Option under State-wide or Resident mortgagor — Property local laws 43 186 located outside of State 41 381 School buses—When may carry “Chauffeur”— parochial school students 32 158 See Motor Vehicles. Sunday sales of alcoholic bever- Definition of 44 263 ages—“Alcohol by volume” re- fers to volume of spirits used, Checks— Credit Unions — Prohibited from not to mixed drink 42 60 selling 44 gg Charter Amendments— Chesapeake Bay Affairs, Dept, of— See Banks. Tidewater Fisheries Commission See Corporations. —Chairman may not be direc- Detachment of territory by mu- tor—Commission may authorize nicipal corporations 41 133 performance of director’s duties Frederick City—W h e t h e r pro- —If vacancy exists 45 226 posed amendment supersedes Tidewater Fisheries, Department State-wide law fixing rate of of— exemption from local property Director of—Position not public tax assessment 41 138 office 46 116 Chartered Counties of Maryland— Director appointed by Commis- Article 25A of the Annotated sion — With Governor’s ap- Code of Maryland contains de- proval, becomes chairman of tailed and comprehensive grant Board of Natural Resources... 44 271 of powers and prescribes the Dredges—Legal size and nature powers and duties of the execu- —For use in Maryland waters 43 367 tive and legislative branches of Chesapeake Bay Bridge— chartered county government 40 170 See State Roads Commission. Charters— Ambulances privately owned must See Constitutional Law. Pay toll 37 354 See Corporations. Authority to construct 35 277 See Names of Counties and East Approach Causeway—Bid on Municipalities. building of 36 237 Acceptance of — Building and Members of State Planning Com- Homestead Associations 45 50 mission not entitled to passes 38 275 Corporations—Limitation of exist- Roads Commission—May contract ence to forty years — Chapter with telephone company for at- 240 of the Acts of 1908 37 180 tachment of cables 34 232 Non-Profit Corporations 45 44 State Police entitled to passes 38 264 92
Vol. Page Vol. Page Chesapeake Bay Ferry System— Chiropractors—Cant’d Ferries must be sold—Cannot be Powers of, defined—Use of term used to establish new system “chiropractic physician” pro- in other part of State 37 339 hibited — Violation of Medical Cheseldine’s Island— Practice Act if person not au- Conservation—St. Mary’s County thorized to practice medicine —Haul seines 37 170 and surgery in Maryland 46 36 Chestertown Volunteer Fire Com- When may be licensed as Physical pany— Therapists 33 289 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Chiropractors, State Board of— “Chew Farm”— Social Security 43 304 See Taxation — Inheritance tax, Special funds — Balance exempt Estate of Arnold W. Carvel from reversion at end of fiscal year 45 27 Chickens-—■ See Agriculture. Choptank River— Residence requirement—Dorches- See Poultry. ter and Talbot Counties — See Taxation—Personal Property. Dredging „ 42 116 Chicken Hatchery— Chronic Disease Hospitals— Whether within Workman’s Com- See Bank Accounts—Federal De- pensation Law 33 427 posit Insurance. Children’s Center— See Custodial Accounts. District of Columbia—Status of See Health. residents 44 164 See Hospitals. Chiropodists— Church Creek— See Licenses, Chiropodists. See Taxation—State Roads Funds. See Medical Examiners, Board of. Churches— Drugs —■ Use of penicillin per- See Alcoholic Beverages. mitted—Authorized to perform See Corporations. minor operations 42 227 Alcoholic beverage license—issu- May prescribe drugs necessary in ance in Anne Arundel County— treatment of human foot ail- Application of 1,000 feet limita- ments 42 225 tion 44 225 Narcotic drugs — Authorized to Cigarettes— administer — On written pre- See Licenses. scription 46 66 See Taxation, Cigarettes. Chiropody Examiners, State Wholesalers—Unfair Cigarette Board of— Sales Act 41 222 Special funds—Excess over $500 Circuit Courts— reverts at end of fiscal year 45 27 See Constitutional Law. “Chiropractic Physician”— Appeal from trial magistrate— Chiropractors 46 36 Motion to dismiss by defendant Chiropractors— —W a r r a n t—^Amendment of— Board of Education—Chiroprac- Double jeopardy 44 143 tors’ certificates — School at- Chapter 458 of the Acts of 1951 tendance 39 146 does not affect jurisdiction of Drugs—May not administer 42 226 Division of Juvenile Causes 36 150 Decision of Court Chief Judge of May not certify as to illness of the Seventh Judicial Circuit in child for purposes of school at- declaring title of Chapter 676, tendance law—Certificates not Acts of 1953, to be unconstitu- equivalent of a certificate of a tional, is not binding on Courts physician 39 146 in other judicial circuits 40 645 No power to require schools to Funds—Federal Deposit Insur- accept illness certificates of ance coverage on funds depos- school children 31 65 ited with Clerks of Court on Not a “licensed physician”—May orders of the Courts and held not certify as to pregnancy of in one account until ordered re- girl to secure marriage license... 43 235 leased by the Courts 40 115 93
Vol. Page Vol. Page City Purchasing Department— Civil Rights—Cont’d Public Welfare 46 168 Constitutional provision does not extend to acts of discrimination Civil Actions— by department stores in dealing Corporations—Representation be- with members of negro race 37 162 fore magistrates 44 443 Desegregation 44 123 Depositions—Taking of before Desegregation - 46 61 State Industrial Accident Com- 46 79 mission 41 441 Discriminatory acts against negro Entry of judgment—By justice race by department stores not other than one originally dock- covered by 14th Amendment of eting case 41 416 the United States Constitution... 37 162 Limitations—On completion of Education — Public schools—-Pro- suits — 41 424 hibition against disturbing Civil Defense— schools in session — Authority Baltimore City and political sub- of schools and police 48 135 divisions—Scope of authority to Equal accommodations — Balti- organize and establish civil de- more City ordinance and State fense organizations — Role of law—Relative status of each. 48 48 State agency 48 34 Executive orders — Authority of Deputy Director—Position not Governor to issue banning same as “alternate”—Not ap- racial discrimination 48 72 pointee of Governor 46 39 14th Amendment of Constitution of United States does not ex- Emergency management of re- tend to acts of discrimination sources, proposed plan for— by department stores in dealing Authorization in Civil Defense with members of negro race 37 152 Act to cover 61 34 Governor—General Assembly— Federal Government property do- Separation of executive and nated for defense—Local au- law-making powers—Authority thorities Allegany County may of Governor to issue executive not dispose of. 38 116 order banning racial discrimi- Funds may not be expended be- nation in absence of legislation... 48 72 yond existing appropriations— 38 114 Integration—Correctional training Payment may be made in advance schools—Statutes do not permit 41 120 to United States for equipment Interracial Commission 50 36 and supplies for civil defense. 36 116 Interracial Commission— Howard County—Cooperation Civil Rights— between local county commis- Accommodations in dormitory at sion and State-wide commis- University of Maryland 36 334 sion—Limitations upon 48 56 Alcoholic beverages—Public Ac- Public Accommodations Law— commodation Law requires non- Interpretation of—E x e m p t discriminatory serving to all premises 48 44 legally qualified persons—Ex- Trespass Law—Status of in ceptions : 60 38 counties where Public Accom- Baltimore City—State-wide Pub- modations Law applies 48 58 lic Accommodations Act and Interracial Marriages—Clerks of City Equal Accommodations Court 46 44 Ordinance—Both operative Labor and industry—Hours of within Baltimore City—Each labor for females—Restriction Commission must make serv- on—Not affected by Title VII ices available to handle com- of Civil Rights Act of 1964 51 124 plaints 48 48 Negroes—- Cambridge, City of—Authority to Scholarship s—At regional enact local Public Accommoda- school 34 225 tions Law - 48 38 Washington College—Refusal Carroll County—Constitutionality to admit on State scholarship of State-wide Public Accommo- is “private action” rather dations Law to referendum vote 48 36 than “public action” 41 141 94
Vol. Page Vol. Page Civil Rights—Cont’d Civil Rights—Cont’d Public Accommodations Law— Segregation—Cont’d Advantage and privileges of as Washington College — Not re- including right to use slot quired to accept negro machines legally located in student whether or not ap- place of public accommoda- pointed to State scholarship tion without regard to race 50 36 —Is private corporation. 41 141 Alcoholic beverages — Law re- quires non-discriminatory Claims— serving to all legally qualified See Testamentary Law. persons—Exceptions 50 38 Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment Fund 44 451 Interpretation of “exempt 44 454 premises” 48 44 44 455 Negro may not be denied ac- 44 457 commodations in dormitory Clams— at University of Maryland 36 334 See Conservation—Clams. Relative status and operation in Baltimore City of Baltimore Cleansing of Rags— City Equal Accommodations See Taxation — Saled' and Use Ordinance and State-wide Taxes. Public Accommodations Law... 48 48 Clear Value of Estate— Racial discrimination — Maryland See Taxation—Inheritance. laws permitting or requiring Clerk of the County— segregation in public education Office not the same as Clerk of are null and void after decision the Court 41 111 of Supreme Court in the case of Clerk of the Criminal Court— Brown, et al. vs. Board of Edu- Right to remove clerk and cation of Topeka, et al 40 175 assistants 37 182 Segregation— Clerks of Court— Correctional training schools— See Alcoholic Beverages. May not be integrated by Ex- See Bank Accounts. ecutive Department—Supreme See County Commissioners. Court “public school cases” See Marriage Licenses. do not invalidate Maryland See Motor Vehicles. statutory provisions 41 120 See Recordation. Education 46 79 See Taxation—Recordation Tax. Executive Department—Not See Uniform Commercial Code. warranted in disregarding Acknowledgments—May take 32 96 legislative will as to segrega- Administration of oath of office of tion in correctional training Notary Public 50 292 schools 41 120 Advance costs cannot be collected “Private action” as opposed to by rule of Circuit Court by “State action”—Admission to counties not included in statute Washington College 41 133 provisions —■ Baltimore County Prohibited in dormitories of not included—Legislative action University of Maryland 36 334 required 40 136 Affidavit of non-military service Public welfare—Training of defendant—Necessary prior schools - 46 51 to entry of default decree or Scholarships — University of judgment 43 125 Maryland 34 225 Appeals — Administrative agency State training schools—Execu- to court—Subpoena duces tecum tive Department without au- not required 44 104 thority to order integration. 44 123 Caroline County — Limit of Supreme Court case of Brown, licensing authority 42 270 et al. vs. Board of Education Certificate of registration—Medi- of Topeka, et al. immediately cal license — Not required by binding in Maryland—-Laws law but is not prohibited—If permitting segregation in issued, book and page number public education null and void 40 175 must be noted on face of license 42 276 95
Vol. Page Vol. Page Clerks of Court—Cont’d Clerks of Court—Cont’d Civil marriage ceremony—Collec- Disposition of fines—Appeals in tion of fees in connection with... 49 65 criminal cases from trial mag- Clerk of Criminal Court — May istrate—Distribution of fees to require bail clerk to give bond 31 73 County Commissioners or Com- Clerks appointed by County Com- missioner of Motor Vehicles— missioners may not perform Clerks’ Commissions 50 275 duties of 31 69 Domestic Corporations — Subject Commissions —■ Moneys collected to shares tax — Exempt from under statute specifying com- filing certificate 43 223 pensation of Clerk—No deduc- Expenses — Comptroller may tions for 42 273 supervise and control 34 120 Commissions — Not entitled to Fees—Clerks of Court may charge money collected for county com- reasonable fees for issuing missioners without consent of licenses 44 103 commissioners 35 131 Fees for dredging licenses com- Comptroller exempt from fees and puted on number of whole gross costs—Recording and indexing tons of boats 36 118 property liens—Public local law Fees to be charged for recording requiring advance payment of —Must be uniform throughout costs for docketing not applica- State 42 114 ble—No conflict with exemption Judgments —- Execution and re- status 42 111 cording of—People’s Court of Corporation may use fictitious Baltimore City—Justices of the name — Certificate, under oath Peace and Trial Magistrates 42 118 must be filed with clerk dis- Judgments from People’s Court closing true name and pertinent of Baltimore City — To be information 42 109 treated as judgment of any Cost of issuing alcoholic beverage other court of record in this licenses to be borne by Clerks State 42 118 of Court 38 99 Junk dealers’ licenses — Statute Costs—Removed cases-—All costs providing specific issuance fee which the county is required to per license — Clerk not en- pay in connection with the court titled to commission 42 273 to be borne and paid by county License to dredge in Choptank where case originated * 37 148 River — Residence requirement County Commissioners of Anne in Dorchester and Talbot Arundel County obligated to Counties.—Clerk to be judge as pay certain costs to 38 155 to bona fide residence 42 116 Court of Appeals Clerk — Ap- Licensee not entitled to refund pointed official 41 324 or credit for unexpired term of Deeds, mortgages, etc.—Fees for license 36 90 recording and extracting 32 91 Lost or mislaid property — Dis- Deeds — State of Maryland or its position of 32 94 agencies — No federal docu- Mandatory fees to be charged— mentary stamps necessary 44 99 Must be uniform throughout Deputy Clerks— State for recording and extract- Authority to appoint minor as ing documents—Amount to be Deputy Clerk — Performance charged for each name recorded 42 114 of duties thereby — Limita- Mandatory report — Department tions on 49 63 of Motor Vehicles — Patients Must be reappointed and sworn committed to hospitals—Insane in at beginning of clerk’s — Drug addicts — Habitual term 43 119 drunkards 46 145 Public officers—Powers limited Mandatory retirement not appli- by statute — Power to take cable to deputies 32 240 acknowledgements as not in- Marriage — Annulments — Con- cluding authority to take viction for bigamy — Recorda- oaths generally 49 61 tion on equity dockets 33 108 96
Vol. Page Vol. Page Clerks of Court—Cont’d Clerks of Court—Cont’d Marriage License— Office not the same as clerk to Clerk may issue — Applicant County Commissioners 41 111 married in Germany in 1946 Proceeds—Disposition of—Calvert -—-Divorce from first wife in County — Administrative prac- 1947 — Second marriage tice—Fees collected under local nullity—New York Court re- law paid to local subdivision 42 274 marriage restriction not binding in Maryland 42 277 Proceeds—Disposition of—Calvert County — Fees collected under Clerks may not alter applica- public general law paid to State tions or other records filed unless disposition specified 42 274 previously, except upon order of court 37 150 Proceeds from sales of junk dealers’ licenses — Commission Clerks must refuse issuance of deduction prohibited — Total license for interracial mar- amount payable to 42 272 riages 46 44 Records in clerks’ offices — Rea- Eligibility of pregnant female sonable rules and regulations minor for license—Eligibility as to inspection by public. 41 113 of male—Age 50 273 Records — Microfilming — Wor- Pregnancy of girl — Parental cester County — County Com- consent not necessary 43 235 missioners to pay cost. 46 41 Medical License— Retirement System — Age limit Information to be recorded to not applicable to Deputy Clerks 32 93 comply with statute — Book Surveyor’s Compass—Declination and page number to be noted of, to be recorded with clerk on license 42 275 to County Commissioners and Must be registered where li- not Clerk of Court. 41 111 censee resides not where he Traders’ Licenses—Domestic cor- intends to “locate” 42 268 porations subject to shares tax Required to forward notice of —Exempt from Article 56, Sec- filing to Board of Medical tion 1, (1957 Ed.) 43 223 Examiners 42 275 Zoning Ordinance—Conflict with Notary Public — Clerks not re- public general laws — Issuance quired to keep complete copy of State licenses 45 245 of commission 43 112 Closely Affiliated— Not required to see that federal Corporation defined under Bank- stamps are affixed 44 101 ing Law 41 93 Non-Resident Medical Licensee— Coal- Employed or practicing in Maryland Hospital—Clerk must See Mines. accept license for registration 42 269 Coastal Shipping— Oath of office—Clerk not author- Taxation — Cigarettes — Coastal ized to administer to Zoning shipping 43 337 and Planning Commission mem- bers— Worcester County — Not Coin Operated Music Boxes— office of profit and trust 46 54 Proceeds—Not subject to amuse- Oath of office—To be adminis- ment tax 44 389 tered by clerk after receipt of Cold Storage— commission — Newly elected Who must secure license from the County Commissioner 43 122 State Board of Health 39 171 Oaths —- Power to administer — Though authorized to hold Collateral— Notary Public Commission, may See Criminal Law. not administer oath as a Notary See Trial Magistrates. Public as to papers presented Forfeiture does not relieve ac- for filing upon which affidavit cused from liability to prosecu- required by law 50 40 tion for violation of motor ve- Office hours 31 70 hicle law 40 284 97
Vol. Page Vol. Page Collateral—Cant’d Committee— Forfeiture of—Becomes judgment Of the Legislative Council may —May be executed on when not delegate its power to an- entered 42 470 other agency 36 168 Justice of the Peace may set col- Committing Magistrate— lateral in an amount less than See Collateral. the minimum fine for violation See Justice of the Peace. of motor vehicle law. 40 284 Duties and authority—Baltimore Refund of—Stetting of case in- County 42 264 volving motor vehicle violation Prince George’s County—Jurisdic- —Defendant entitled to 42 299 tion over matters occurring out- Collector of State Taxes— side of own district—Action by See State Auditor. him must be within boundaries of own district. 44 220 Commandeering of Vehicles— “Community Club Awards”— Power of police 35 237 Radio advertising scheme—Insur- Commercial Code— ance company may lawfully See Recordation. participate in 42 240 See Uniform Commercial Code. Community Property— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Commission on Administrative Organizations of the State 36 138 Commutation of Sentence— See Parole and Probation. Commission on Administrative Pro- Compact of 1785 With State of cedure—“Sobeloff Commission” 40 159 Virginia— Commissioned Officers— Potomac River 39 121 See Armed Forces. 39 122 39 123 Commissioner of Personnel— Compacts— See Merit System. Uniform Out-of-State Parolee Without authority to investigate —Disciplinary suspensions not Supervision Act 44 284 involving salary increases...... 41 246 Compensation— Additional—Sheriff of Howard Commissioner of Tobacco County may not receive for per- Marketing— formance of duties as warden Licensing powers—Abolished 33 115 of jail 41 314 Office not abolished by Tobacco Compensation Award— Authority , 33 113 Levy—Federal Government—Un- Rules and regulations—Power to 115 paid income taxes 42 490 make . 33 Competitive Bidding— Commissions— See Public Contracts. Clerks of Court — Moneys col- lected under statute specifying Automobiles — Required on new compensation of Clerk—No de- car where used car traded in 31 93 ductions for 42 273 Bid bond—Insufficient—Award of Notary public - 43 112 contract by Board of Public Oath of office 43 122 Works—Protest 42 90 Bid in bid opening room 10 sec- Commissions, Executors’— onds before deadline held to be See Testamentary Law. on time—Omission of completion Commissions, Tax on— date when supplied promptly. 34 217 See Taxation—Tax on Commis- Bid omitting completion date _.. 34 217 sions. Bids— Commitments— Error may be corrected where Criminal Law—Mandatory re- competitive nature of bidding ports 45 145 is not affected. 38 245 Payment of costs and fine in full May permit erroneous bid to be prior to—Commitment by trial reformed or withdrawn— magistrate to jail in default 41 421 Board of Public Works 32 86 98
Vol. Page Vol. Page Competitive Bidding—Cant’d Competitive Bidding—Cant’d Bids for State bonds 35 123 Harbor Tunnel Approach—Speci- Board of Public Works — May fic requirements as to manner award contracts without com- and form of bids—Rejection of petitive bidding 42 90 unsigned bid — State Roads Budget and Procurement— Commission may award contract Not compelled to purchase by on combination basis when in competitive bids—Protest of the “best interests of the State” 40 427 unsuccessful bidder as to Insufficient bond—Award of con- award to lowest bidder. 42 102 tract—Bid with — 42 90 Not required to take competi- Low bid— tive bids—Salisbury State Award for supplies and equip- Teachers College—Library ment for Salisbury State furnishings and equipment 42 102 Teachers College—A g e n c y Change in bid on contracts not not compelled to purchase by permissible after opening of competitive bidding 42 102 bids—Contractor’s error 36 233 Board of Public Works may ac- 36 237 cept low bid with insufficient bid bond—Contracts awarded Change in bids after opening, in- by Board not subject to com- validates bid 36 237 petitive bid 42 90 Competitive bids not required for award of contracts—May ac- Protest of unsuccessful bidder cept low bid submitted with in- as to award—Salisbury State sufficient bid bond—Board of Teachers College—Claim ir- Public Works - 42 90 regularity 42 102 Contract without advertising for Rejection of—Purchase of vot- bids to improve a State high- ing machines in Garrett way if improvement is confined County—Review of authori- to original width and cross sec- ties as to 41 183 tion 37 355 Rejection of — Review of au- Contractor cannot revise bid up- thorities - 41 183 ward because of error in com- Lowest bid—When may be re- puting bid 36 233 jected 41 183 36 237 Not required for improvements of Contracts — Board of Public State highway where repairs Works may award-—Competi- limited to original width and tive bids not required. 42 90 cross-section of road 37 355 County roads—Required if State Purchases — When bids required road funds or gasoline tax for trade in of used car for funds used 31 172 new car 31 93 Salisbury State Teachers College Erroneous bids—Withdrawal 32 86 —Low bid for library equip- Error in bid—Upward revision 36 237 ment 42 102 Error made in computing bid—- State bonds—Three simultaneous Cannot revise bid upward be- issues 35 123 cause of error. 36 233 State Roads Commission— 36 237 Bids on contracts—Unsigned Funds for individual buildings at bid may be rejected—Com- Bowie State Teachers College, mission may impose reason- may not be combined and treat- able requirements concerning ed as entity in order to bring manner and form of bids, and submitted bid within gross where only nominal savings available funds—Must be sepa- is effected by letting two con- rate and each building com- tracts for a job, “best inter- pleted with funds specifically ests of State” clause in stat- allocate d—Board of Public ute permits award of combi- Works must be assured before nation basis 40 427 work is begun that building May award contracts without will be completed with allotted advertising under certain con- funds 40 401 ditions 37 355 99
Vol. Page Vol. Page Competitive Bidding—Cant’d Compulsory Retirement— State roads contracts 36 233 Clerk of the Court of Appeals— Validity of bid—Change in bid not Exempt from 41 324 permissible 36 233 Computation— 36 237 Validity of bid on State roads Examination fee—Branch banks... 42 76 contracts—Change not permis- Gasoline taxes .... 44 406 sible after opening of bids— Residence 41 190 Contractor’s error 36 233 Road tax—Fuel consumption 42 420 36 237 Six months notice to creditors in Voting machines, purchase of— decedents’ estates — From date Bidding—R e v i e w of statutes of first insertion in newspaper...... 42 453 and authorities as to 41 183 State taxes 44 429 Compromise Agreement— Trust indenture — Seasonal busi- See Taxation, Inheritance. ness—Tax due 43 351 Compromise Claims— Computation of Annual Leave— Estates—Attorneys’ fees 40 498 See Trial Magistrates. Comptroller, State— Computation of Time— See Rules and Regulations. See Elections. See Taxation — Maryland Estate Tax. Concealed Weapon— Abandoned Property Division—• Parole officer’s right to carry in Maryland Uniform Disposition discharge of official duties— of Unclaimed Property Act— Court to determine reasonable- Unclaimed wages of private ness to carry in event of con- employers not subject to act. 51 3 troversy ...... 41 170 Allocation of expense—Collection Right of person to carry—Court of cigarette taxes—Discretion must determine reasonableness of Comptroller 45 198 in event of controversy. 41 170 Apple Commission—No authority Concessionaires— to employ outside auditor to Licenses—Hagerstown Fair 43 225 review audit of State Auditor... 46 49 Condemnation— Cigarette taxes — Authorized to Department of Correction—May collect State and local 43 343 acquire land adjacent to peni- Clerks of Court—May supervise tentiary—Approval of Board of and control expenses 34 120 Public Works required 45 19 Pines—Road tax on motor car- Department of State Forests, etc., riers—To be paid ta 43 317 have no power to condemn 43 323 when statute authorizes Board Reversion of Special Funds 45 27 of Public Works to purchase Right to approve number of in- land in question 31 75 spectors—Alcoholic beverages... 44 232 Municipal Corporations—Amend- Road tax—Reciprocal agreement... 43 318 ment of charter to include State Comptroller 42 92 power of condemnation legally 42 111 permissible 41 135 42 270 Oyster Leases 31 83 42 420 Oyster Leases in Somerset County Tax Inspector — Cigarettes — —Condemnation proceedings 31 83 Montgomery County — Seizure Power and procedure under Home of unstamped cigarettes— Rule Charter 41 135 Agent of Comptroller when Power to condemn land for neigh- seizing contraband 43 343 boring airport does not bar Compulsory Military Training— use for race track 32 307 University of Maryland student— Public utilities — Relocation of Refusal of student on grounds facilities — Provision for pay- of conscientious religious ob- ment of costs—Constitutionality jections 41 427 of 48 63 102
Vol. Page Vol. Page Conservation—C ant’d Conservation—Cant’d C. Fish—Cant’d D. Hunting— Potomac River—Licenses to fish Automobiles—Shooting from— to be issued to residents of Shooting on or near highway counties through which river —Having loaded gun or rifle flows 37 165 in automobile—Three crimes . 38 146 Potomac River—Maryland resi- “Body boots” may be pro- dents subject to Maryland hibited by regulation of Com- fishing laws 38 122 mission in hunting water Potomac River—Private sports- fowl 38 138 men’s club — Cannot acquire Criminal Law—Fox hunters 44 149 riparian rights to navigable Deer—Antlerless deer season in waters—Cannot exclude per- State-owned hunting lands sons from hunting or fishing... 44 267 not restricted to residents Potomac River—West Virginia of counties 48 180 residents to have license to Duck blinds—Riparian owner’s fish 39 119 rights 37 174 Pound net locations must be 400 Ducks—Conservation' 43 182 yards apart—Owner’s consent Ducks—S t a t e regulations in- ineffective (Cecil County) 38 126 valid—Conflict with Federal Pound net locations must be 400 regulations 43 182 yards apart—Riparian owners License —- Mere ownership of consent ineffective 38 126 land does not entitle non- resident to local or state- Pound nets, fyke, gill and hoop wide license (Pierce v. Den- nets may be used in Mary- mead, Circuit Court for Kent land by licensed commercial County 7-1-54) 38 129 fisherman—-“Double pound Licenses—Non-resident not en- net” may not be used 39 110 titled to local or state-wide Pound nets—Consent of ripar- license merely because of ian owner in Cecil County. 33 133 ownership of land 38 129 Pound nets in Cecil County— License—Replacement of where Consent of riparian owner. 33 133 lost—Certificate by clerk not Riparian owner—Cecil County— valid — Duplicate license re- Must give consent to placing quirement 49 294 of pound nets 33 133 License—When lessee of prop- Riparian owner may fish with- erty must obtain 31 141 out license 32 97 License—Who may hunt without 32 103 Rock — Potomac River — Legal License—Wild water fowl 32 118 size to be taken fifteen Migratory birds—Federal regu- pounds — Maryland residents lations—State regulations in- subject to Maryland law. 38 122 valid when in conflict 43 182 Rules and regulations as to haul Migratory birds.—State regula- seines 35 137 tions in conflict with Federal St. Mary’s County—Right of regulations invalid t 43 182 residents of St. Mary’s Coun- Owner of farm land residing in ty to haul seine from St. State may hunt thereon with- Mary’s County shore of Wi- out license 32 103 comico River 37 170 E. Oysters— Confiscation of equipment for Seines 31 81 violation of oyster laws. 31 79 Seines—Sizes—Areas—Honga Culling of unmerchantable 32 115 River 31 81 Department of Tidewater Transfer—Drift gill nets 36 120 Fisheries — May sell seed West Virginia residents re- oysters from closed areas 37 155 quired to have Maryland Dredge boats—Size limited 33 285 angler’s license to fish in Po- Dredge oysters in Talbot tomac River above tidewater... 39 119 County 39 114 103
Yol. Page Vol. Page Conservation—Cont’d Conservat ion—Con t'd E. Oysters—Cont’d E. Oysters—Cont’d Dredges—Legal size and nature Trial Magistrates have jurisdic- —Use in Maryland waters 43 367 tion to try cases 31 79 Dredging 36 118 Whether an applicant has es- Dredging in Choptank River— tablished sufficient residence Clerk of Court to be judge of to entitle him to an oyster bona fide residence in Talbot dredging license in Talbot and Dorchester Counties 42 116 County 39 114 Dredging License — Choptank Wye River—Taking oysters in... 32 107 River — Required length of Consideration— residence to be determined by Clerks of Court—Documents of- Clerk of Court 42 116 fered for recording — Correct- Jurisdiction of Trial Magis- ness of may be questioned by. 41 398 trates over oyster law viola- Damages and consideration dis- tions - 31 79 tinguished 41 398 Leases—Applications not to be denied by Commission on Consolidated Gas, Electric Light ground that area sought is a and Power Company— natural bar unless official See Taxation—Recordation Tax. charts so designate the area... 37 161 Constables— Leases—Condemnation of leases in Somerset County. 31 79 See Police. Leases—Applications not to be Constitutional Amendments— denied by Commission on See Elections. ground area is natural bar See Judiciary—Circuit Courts. unless official charts so desig- nate area 37 161 See Planning Commission. Leases in Somerset County— “Even-Sessions”—May submit bill Condemnation—Damages 31 83 proposing 42 136 Leases—1945 recodification 32 98 Constitutional Convention 50 48 Leases to non-residents prohib- Constitutional Law— ited—Procedure for testing See Budget. question of residence. 36 123 See Civil Rights. Mortgage of lease 35 142 See Even-Year Session. Non-residents — Oyster leases Alcoholic beverages—State regu- are prohibited to—Procedure lation of-—Effect of 21st Amend- for testing question of resi- ment upon State control of al- dence 36 123 coholic beverages 47 18 Oyster tonging 33 136 Arrest—Constitutional principles Riparian owner of land border- governing 49 11 ing creek less than 100 yards Assessment and taxation—Of land in width may obtain lease 38 118 used for agricultural purposes... 41 354 Season law does not apply to Bible reading — Public schools — oysters lawfully caught in Religious training—Selection of other states 35 141 text books 45 97 Seed oysters—Tidewater Fish- Bill designed to extend right of eries Commission may sell franchise to persons residing on seed oysters from closed Federal Reservations in only areas 37 155 one county will be unconstitu- Shell tax payable by packers 32 111 tional if enacted 36 129 Taking in Wye River. 32 107 Blue Laws—Merchandise sales on Tidewater Fisheries may sell Sunday—Anne Arundel County seed oysters from closed —Chapter 811, Acts of 1959 44 119 areas 37 155 Board of License Commissioners, Tonging license not required St. Mary’s County—Civil officer for man over 65 33 136 requiring Senate confirmation... 42 86 104
Vol. Page Vol. Page Constitutional Law—Cont’d Constitutional Law—Cont’d Board of Property Review—Mem- Clerk of Criminal Court of Bal- ber—Not public officer 44 126 timore City and assistants— Boundary lines between counties Right to remove — 37 182 —Garrett and Allegany Coun- Commerce clause— ties—Interpretation of constitu- Gross receipts tax—Apportion- tional provision authorizing ment—Railroads 37 420 changes in county boundary Sales and use tax 36 252 lines and formation of new Constitutional Convention—Proce- counties—Chisholm Line af- dure and authority for calling firmed as correct boundary line —Representation at Convention 50 48 between Garrett and Allegany Constitutional provisions forbid- Counties 50 111 ding increase in salary of pub- Chapter 18, Acts of 1953, provid- lic officer during his term, and ing for property tax exemptions ineligibility of Senator or Dele- in Allegany County, constitu- gate to office created, or salary tional—Legislature has power of which was increased during to change base date—Under the term of Senator’s or Delegate’s Act the exemptions are based office, fully discussed 40 184 on principles of grant rather Corporate practice of architecture than c o n t r a c t—Classification —Prohibition of does not con- for tax exemption purposes con- stitute denial of due process or stitutional (See 40 Op. A. G. equal protection of the law. 49 6 467) 40 463 County Commissioners of Fred- Charles County—State’s Attorney erick County—May not receive —Member Review Board 44 126 increase in salary during term Cigarette Tax—Supporting meas- of office—Are public officers— ure of teacher salary raises— Members County Roads Board... 42 146 June 1, 1958 effective date of Correctional training schools may bill—July 1, 1958 effective date not be integrated—S u p r e m e for imposition of tax—Veto of Court “Public School Cases” not Governor 43 136 applicable 41 120 Circuit Courts—Additional judge- County commissioners, municipal- ship may be added to First Ju- ities and public drainage associ- dicial Circuit by General As- ations cannot qualify under sembly without constitutional Federal Act 40 144 amendment — Constitutional County Commissioners—Office of ability of Legislature to enact profit — Constitutionality of this type of legislation at even- members of County Commis- year 30-day session depends on sioners also holding member- factual questions 40 191 ship on County Roads Board 48 90 Civil Rights— Court of Appeals Judge— City of Cambridge—Authority Reappointment upon expiration under Charter to enact Pub- of term—Election to office at lic Accommodations Law 48 38 next following general elec- tion 46 60 Carroll County—Public General Laws—Exemption of particu- Term begins on date of qualifi- lar counties therefrom—Sub- cation—Not date of election... 46 60 mission of Public General Criminal prosecutions — Motor Law to referendum in partic- vehicle laws 45 167 ular counties included within Decision of Judge in one Judicial Public General Law—Consti- Circuit declaring title of Chap- tutionality of 48 36 ter 676, Acts of 1953, not bind- Public Accommodations Law— ing on other courts of the State 40 645 Effect and operation in Balti- Delegation of power—Legislature more City of City’s Equal may authorize Maryland Work- Accommodations Ordinance shop for the Blind to license and State-wide Public Ac- vending stands in public build- commodations Law 48 48 ings 34 129 105
Vol. Page Vol. Page Constitutional Law—Cont’d Constitutional Law—Cont’d Deputy Clerks of Court—Appoint- Employment Security Board— ment co-existent with term of Person filling unexpired term Clerk of Court 43 119 of Chairman may not receive Deputy State’s Attorney — Fred- increase in salary or compen- erick County—Not officer 44 110 sation during that term 40 171 Federal Reservations — Perry Discriminatory acts against negro Point — Residents not qualified race by department stores not to vote in Maryland 46 114 covered by 14th Amendment Fees and charges by registers of to Constitution 37 152 wills — Use of new schedule Education— mandatory and not permissive... 41 311 Baltimore City School System-— Fourteenth Amendment—Supreme Effect of express power Court decisions in segregation granted to City to control its cases not applicable to Wash- system of public schools— ington College—Board’s refusal General Assembly prohibited to accept negro student private by home rule provisions of action rather than State action... 41 141 Constitution from enacting General Assembly— certain laws pertaining Constitutional provision that thereto and applicable solely each House shall be judge of to City 50 173 qualifications and elections of Public schools — Constitution- own members — Interpreta- ality of voluntary student tion of 48 193 prayer 48 140 House of Delegates — When Public schools — Disturbing Speaker of House on leave of schools in session—Role of absence and Temporary Pre- school officials and police in siding Officer designated — determining what constitutes Presence of both advisable at “disturbing” 48 135 signing of bills by Governor... 48 77 Bill properly signed, presented Use by Catholic school of edu- after June 1, following ses- cational TV facilities of sion, is valid 38 147 County Board of Education May adopt graduated scale of ■—Constitutionality of legisla- income tax rates, classify in- tion permitting 49 156 vestment income without Election procedures — Talbot violating Maryland Constitu- County—Constitutionality of. 51 77 tion or Federal Constitution Maryland law not a tax on Elections — Judge of People’s property but an excise tax Court 46 97 to which limitations of Decla- Elections — Signatures on refer- ration of Rights of the Mary- endum petition may not be land Constitution do not withdrawn after submission to apply 40 473 Secretary of State—^Validity of May legislate concerning prop- residence address 48 166 erty qualifications for elected Elective franchise—Persons resid- officials of Allegany County ing upon Federal Reservations —New Home Rule Amend- within Maryland—Not entitled ment not applicable 40 163 to vote—Amendment to State Member of House of Delegates Constitution required 47 103 —May act as counsel to sub- committee of U. S. Senate 42 307 Eligibility of Senator, after resig- Members who subsequently ac- nation from Senate, for appoint- cept the public office of Notary ment to office of Chairman of Public do not vacate Gen- Employment Security Board eral Assembly seat unless so (Kimble) 40 184 ordered by General Assembly Emergency Bills 44 110 —General Assembly exclu- Emergency law—Constitutionality sive judge of qualifications of—Creating position of Deputy and elections of own mem- State’s Attorney 44 110 bers 48 193 106
Vol. Page Vol. Page Constitutional Law—Cont’d Constitutional Law—Cont’d Governor— Interstate Commerce—State regu- Bill signed by Governor, but lation of alcoholic beverages due to printer’s error not moving therein 47 18 in form approved by House and Senate—May be consti- Judges—Number may be changed tutionally signed at later date by Act of Legislature—No Con- after correction of same, even stitutional Amendments required 37 237 after effective date set forth Judges of the Circuit Courts of in Bill 48 69 Third through Seventh Judicial May, without Senate confirma- Circuits are to be voted on by tion, fill vacancy caused by the voters of their county only, resignation of a Magistrate .and not by voters of entire of the Traffic Court of Balti- Judicial Circuit, but must file more City—Appointee to hold certificates of candidacy with office for balance of term 40 280 Secretary of State 40 276 Separation of executive and Judges of Orphans’ Courts — law-making powers—Author- Salary may not be increased ity of Governor to issue Ex- during term — Applies to ap- ecutive Order—Constitution- pointee for unexpired term 34 123 ality of in absence of author- Judge of People’s Court — Re- izing legislation 48 72 quired to file in primary elec- Home Rule— tion—May file in primary of Amendment—Baltimore City— only one political party. 46 109 Power to regulate traffic— Judges — Vacancy — Computa- Control devices 45 153 tion of time—Person appointed Amendment — General Assem- entitled to serve one year be- bly—Power to repeal statutes fore standing for election 43 213 jointly affecting government of county and municipality. 44 136 Jurisdiction of committing magis- trates—Prince George’s County 44 220 Authority of General Assem- bly to enact Public General Justices of the Peace—Qualifica- Law inconsistent with provi- tion for magistrate for juvenile sion of Baltimore City Char- causes for Montgomery County ter 50 482 directory only 32 133 City of Frederick has power to Land office — Commissioner of alter exemption from local Land Office and Hall of Records property tax assessment fixed Commission—Authority of Leg- by State law 41 138 islature over duties of. 48 258 Howard County — County Com- Legal interest rate—FHA mort- missioners — Penal regulations gage loans — What constitutes invalid in absence of delega- usury—Charges permitted 45 9 tion of legislative authority. 43 138 Legislative, Executive and Judi- Imprisonment for debt—Failure cial Branches of State Govern- to comply with decree of equity ment — Full discussion of court to support bastard child powers of each in relation to in- — Violative of existing State tegration in correctional train- constitutional provision pro- ing schools 41 123 hibiting imprisonment for debt... 47 59 Married pupils—County Board of Industrial development—Issuance Education—^Adoption of by-law of revenue bonds by a munici- or policy barring admission pality where proceeds are to be violates constitutional guaran- used for encouragement of in- tees 43 150 dustrial development by pri- Maryland Industrial Development vate industry 47 40 Financing Authority — Pledge Insurance—Premium tax—Tax on of State’s credit by Authority objects located in Maryland insuring first mortgage of in- procured from foreign insurer dustrial project — Constitution- unconstitutional in certain cases 49 243 ality of 51 38 107
Vol. Page Vol. Page Constitutional Law—Cont’d Constitutional Law—Cont’d Medical Practice Act of 1957 — Oaths for court witnesses—Con- Referendum petition fails to stitutional validity of oath rec- meet necessary requirements ognizing existence of God—Con- for referral 42 179 stitutional status of words “so Member of General Assembly — help you God” contained in wit- Eligible for membership on Up- ness oath—Affirmation—Inter- per Potomac River Comm 32 143 pretation of scope and extent Membership in labor unions—Re- of decision in Schowgurow v. strictions on 37 255 State 50 64 Militia—National Guard on active Office of profit—Designation of 48 323 service upon call of Governor— Racial strife in Cambridge — Office of profit and trust—Zoning Broad and plenary authority and Planning Commission of of National Guard to enforce Worcester County—Members do criminal laws of State and main- not hold 46 54 tain peace and order — Street Pardon — Corporation convicted and other racial demonstrations of criminal offense—Governor —When may be banned consti- may pardon—No constitutional tutionally — Civil arrests — limitation on power ..... 43 258 Authority to effect 48 309 Motion picture censorship—Cer- Pardons — Revocability of types tain sections in Maryland of pardons distinguished 51 167 statute invalid—Decision of Su- Picketing—Bill to prohibit picket- preme Court in Kingsley case 44 238 ing residence is valid. 32 129 Motion pictures—Legislation set- Police Magistrate for Baltimore ting definite standards to guide City may be appointed to the Board of Censors would be con- Advisory Board for Defective stitutional—Restricting attend- Delinquents 39 130 ance of minors under 16 years of age 42 287 Political subdivisions—Powers of Municipal Corporations—- under Federal Watershed Pro- Legislature prohibited under tection and Flood Prevention Article HE from enacting program 40 144 Municipal Corporation legis- Public officers — Constitutional lation, special and local, ex- prohibition against increasing cept from general classifica- salary of public officer during tion procedure to be followed 40 163 term of office—Fire Marshal not Power to adopt semi-annual a public officer 50 190 dates of finality—Act of As- Racing Commission—Referendum sembly unnecessary 45 41 petition—Limitation of racing Procedure for detachment of days at certain tracks 48 362 territory—Statute or charter amendment - 41 133 Real Estate Commission—Chair- 41 137 man is not public officer—Asso- Prohibition against municipal- ciate members are—Salary in- ity annexing territory of an- crease applicable 42 130 other municipality even by Reapportionment—Effect of reap- agreement—Procedure by ex- portionment on membership of cision and subsequent annex- delegations to various party ation - 41 135 conventions—General provisions North Beach—Town charter may for State Senators 51 82 be amended to increase borrow- Reapportionment—House of Dele- ing power 44 113 gates—Eligibility of members Notary Public—May not at same creating new seats therein to time accept commission of Jus- election thereto—Not debarred tice of the Peace 43 128 from election thereto, where Notary Public—Office of profit— new offices will not commence Clerk of Court not required to until terms of incumbents are record copy of commission 43 112 concluded 47 63 108
Vol. Page Vol. Page Constitutional Law—Cont’d Constitutional Law—Cont’d Reapportionment of General Salary or compensation of public Assembly— officers—Home Improvement Doctrine of “one man, one Commissioners—Salaries to be vote” requires representation established in budge t—Once in both houses to be effected fixed thereby, may not be in- in such a way that no district creased or decreased during of either house exceeds or term of office 50 221 falls short of population norm School Fund of State—Must be by more than 15%—Constitu- kept inviolate and appropriated tionality of single or multi- only to purposes of education— member districts — Constitu- Application of constitutional tionality of legislative dis- principle to purchase of school tricts having basic assign- buses by governmental agency ment of representatives with- and subsequent sale or lease to in each district, with remain- private carriers 50 169 der authorized for such dis- Search and seizure—Constitu- trict to be elected at large— tional principles governing 49 11 Method of determining whether Senators and/or Segregation—Racial—State train- Delegates run at large, in ing schools—Racial segregation districts, or in combination of prohibited—Boys’ V i 11 a g e— both, need not as matter of Barrett School—Montrose School constitutional law be uniform —Maryland Training School for among all political subdivi- Boys 46 51 sions—Local option 50 197 Self-incrimination — No authority vested in liquor licensing board Reapportionment on basis of to revoke license of licensee in- registered voters constitu- voking Fifth Amendment be- tional 50 218 fore Federal Congressional Reapportionment of State Senate Committee 47 10 —Constitutional principles ap- Senate—Failure to approve or re- ject Governor’s recess appoint- plicable thereto 50 210 ments—Effect on term of office Referenda — Constitutional provi- of officers—Board of Psychol- sions governing—Affidavits 49 181 ogy Examiners 43 103 Separation of powers—Executive Referendum—Sales Tax Act not and judicial branches of State subject to 32 134 government — Prohibition Referendum petitions — Constitu- against holding offices within tional requirements with re- each department simultaneous- spect thereto—Public inspection ly—Member of House of Dele- of petitions—When and under gates and Examiner-Master in what circumstances permitted— Circuit Court 50 57 Secretary of State not author- Sheriff—Appointment to unex- ized to forward petitions to pired term—Senate confirma- Supervisors of Elections for tion unnecessary 44 135 verification of signatures 50 328 State government—Discussion of powers of each branch of. 41 123 Registers of Wills and deputies State inspection laws—Constitu- may not personally retain fees tionality of 47 18 given them for rendering spe- cial services relating to their State training schools—Minor de- official duties 39 128 linquents—Racial segregation unconstitutional—Boys’ Village Residence—Evidence for voting— — Barrett School — Montrose Temporary registration certifi- School—M a r y 1 a n d Training cates—Elections 45 105 School for Boys 46 51 :ate training schools—Segrega- Rights of student—Not violated tion—Executive Department— by compulsory military train- Cannot disregard legislative ing regulation of University 41 427 will 44 123 109
Vol. Page Vol. Page Constitutional Law—Cont’d Constitutional Law—Cont’d Students refusing compulsory Worcester County — Zoning and military training—Required by Planning Commission—Mem- University regulations may be bers do not hold office of profit suspended from University 41 429 or trust 46 54 Sunday (Blue) Laws—Not aid to Construction— religion—Constitutionality of Land owned by United States and as constituting day of rest 47 175 leased for housing facilities sub- Taxation of real estate for agri- ject to taxation 36 267 cultural purposes—At agricul- tural value, constitutional 41 354 Construction Contractors— Town of North Beach, under Ar- See Licenses. ticle HE, implemented by sub- Construction Law— sequent legislation, may amend a provision of a bond enabling See Elections. act so that the town’s power of Construction Loan Acts of 1953 taxation can be exercised with- and 1954— out being subject to the grant- See Public Improvements— ing of certain funds by the Department of. County Commissioners of Cal- vert County 40 178 Construction of Wills— Treaties and alliances—Insurance See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. law permitting reciprocal agree- See Testamentary Law. ments with foreign nations is Consular Officers— constitutional 49 278 See Taxation—Titling Tax. Trial Magistrates—Public officers Diplomatic officers — Included in —Salary may not be increased exemption from payment of during term of office. 46 57 sales and use taxes. 41 339 United States— Executors and administrators 35 201 Power to exercise exclusive leg- islation over places purchased Exempt from payment—Of titling by consent of State for erec- tax 41 277 tion of forts and needful Consumption of Beverages— buildings — Concurrent State See Alcoholic Beverages. jurisdiction 47 75 Regulations for management of Contemplation of Death, Transfers property owned by—Power to Made in— enact, notwithstanding con- See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. current State jurisdiction 47 75 Contempt— Vetoed bills—- See Courts. Bill vetoed by Governor and See Fines and Forfeitures. passed at next session of Legislature becomes effective Fines—Equity Law and Criminal on June 1st following, unless Courts—Disposition of—Where an emergency bill 36 135 payable 48 5 Effective date after subsequent Fines for payable to State 32 174 passage ...... 41 100 Contest— Washington College is private— Procedure to be followed in con- Non-profit corporation—Not re- test for Senate seat. 36 184 quired to accept negro appoint- Contests— ed to State scholarship—Re- fusal of Board is “private ac- Real estate brokers—Use of pro- tion” and not “State action” 41 141 hibited as means of advertising 43 277 Will of Legislature—Not to be Continuing Financial ignored by Executive Depart- Responsibility— ment—Correctional training See Motor Vehicles. schools not to be desegregated 41 130 Contractors—Non-Resident— Women on juries—Certain coun- See Taxation — Sales and Use ties excepted 32 121 Taxes. 110
Vol. Page Vol. Page Contracts— Corporate Assets— See Competitive Bidding. Statutory procedure governs See Loan Laws. transfer or exchange of corpo- See Public Contracts. rate assets—Articles of ex- change or lease must be filed See State Roads Commission. with State Tax Commission. 39 263 Certificate of inspection—Agree- ment to make certain repairs— Corporate Limits— Issued by National Bonded Traffic signals 36 235 Cars, Inc.—Not contracts of in- surance 42 254 Corporate Stock— Damages for breach of. 36 145 See Banks. Education—Teaching contracts— Corporations— Termination of 46 74 See Alcoholic Beverages. National Bonded Cars, Inc.—Cer- See Taxation—Income Tax. tificate of inspection — Agree- Advertising in Baltimore City— ment to make repairs—Not con- Plumbing firms and 41 85 tracts of insurance..... 42 254 Agreement with farmer—Instal- Real estate—Unenforceable if lation, maintenance of feed bin made on Sunday. 43 275 —Purchase of grain—Record- Variable annuity—Not insurance... 44 203 ing land and chattel records 42 128 Contracts of Sale— Alcoholic beverages 46 7 See Aviation. Architecture — Corporation may Additional adequate descriptive not practice—Licensed architect memoranda—Must be submit- may not practice as a corpora- ted at time of adding goods to tion 49 6 contract of sale ...... 41 115 Articles of sale of substantially all corporate property—Trans- Contracts of Sale—Installment— fer of property by operation of See Taxation—Income Tax. law—Confirmatory deeds—Re- Contributions— cordation tax—When payable 47 196 Real estate brokers are required Banks and banking—Eligibility of to pay unemployment compen- foreign bank holding corpora- sation contributions on commis- tion to do business in Mary- sions paid by them to their land 48 7 salesmen 36 330 Bank holding companies—Not Conveyances— prohibited by banking laws 50 6 See Sheriff. Building and homestead associa- tions—-Approval and acceptance See Testamentary Law. — Articles of incorporation — Property 36 261 Review of three corporations— Real estate—Husband and wife to Charter provision 45 50 third party—Record title owner 41 404 Building, savings and loan associ- Real property—Subdivision plats ations 46 18 —Supervisor of Assessments 46 21 not to remove parcel of real 46 23 estate from assessment and tax 46 25 rolls until property actually 46 30 conveyed by deed—Subdivision Capital stock—Corporation organ- plat recorded in land records of ized without—May have char- county is not such a deed and ter provisions connected with conveys easement only to public 50 94 profit corporation 45 44 Convicts— Charitable corporations—Duty to See Board of Correction. report solicitations to Secretary Death penalty cases — Examina- of State r 49 112 tions by psychiatrists 45 132 Charles County Sanitary District, Inc.—Not required to file an- Corn— nual report with State Tax See Taxation—Property Tax. Commission 43 334 Ill
Vol. Page Vol. Page Corporations—Cont’d Corporations—Cont’d Charter granted by Legislature— Fictitious name may be used— May be amended by special act Certificate disclosing true name or under general corporations and pertinent information must laws - 35 154 be filed with Clerk of Court 42 109 Charter—Limitation of existence Foreign corporations—Sales of to forty years—Chapter 240 of bottled gas to Maryland cus- the Acts of 1908 37 180 tomers—Regular visits of driv- Charters—When may be amended ers — Adjustments to valves — by special acts 35 155 Constitutes doing intrastate business — Corporations must Church—Pastor of church incor- qualify 42 141 porated under Maryland law Foreign insurance brokerage cor- not required to be president of poration—“Doing business” in corporation 33 138 Maryland 45 112 Construction loan deed of trust— Grant of license where officer is Entitled to refund where no wife of another licensee 34 86 money was advanced—Recorda- tion tax was paid 43 353 Licenses— Effect of withdrawal of officer Contempt—Municipal Court of on liquor license application... 31 58 Baltimore City—Deliberate fail- ure of corporation to pay law- Substitution of officers without fully imposed fine—Responsible formality of transfer 32 60 corporate official may be found Liquidating dividends—I n c o m e in contempt and incarcerated tax on 50 363 until corporation pays fine 49 132 Lloyd’s, London—Not qualified to Corporation licensed to conduct do insurance business in Mary- business of funeral directing land 42 243 amended its charter to change Maryland Higher Education Loan its name—May advertise jointly Corporation — Purpose, charac- with other licensed corporation ter, powers and duties of. 49 164 —No violation of statute rela- May be designated as beneficiary tive to branch establishments— —Member of Teachers’ Retire- Rights of licensee not affected ment System 44 436 by amendment of corporate May not appear in proper person name (Cook-Blight, Inc.) 39 160 -—Must be represented by attor- Criminal offense—Governor may ney in civil action before mag- pardon for—No statutory or istrate 1 44 443 constitutional limitation 43 258 Municipal — Adoption of semi- Dissolution — Procedure must be annual dates of finality—real pursuant to Maryland law. 33 137 estate taxes 45 41 Dissolution of—Income tax lia- Non-profit corporations for politi- bility 44 344 cal purposes—Legality of where Distribution of capital assets— established to support questions Unrealized appreciation — Pay- appearing on ballot—Contribu- ment of income taxes 41 343 tions to expenses by other cor- porations proscribed 47 98 Domestic—Subject to shares tax —Exempt from provisions of Non-profit—Dealing in own real Article 56, Section 1 (1957 Ed.) estate for profit 41 238 —Traders’ licenses 43 223 Non-stock—May also be profit Domestic corporations 43 223 corporation—Charter provisions 45 44 Domestic insurance companies— Not authorized to practice profes- Merger 43 201 sional engineering 41 309 Education—Member county board Ohio—Organized in—Qualified to —Food purchases for school do business in Maryland—Not cafeterias 43 152 resident of this State—Subject Eligible to write bail bonds— to road tax , 43 364 Compliance with surety com- Payment to employees—Termina- pany laws 41 149 tion pay : 36 147 112
Vol. Page Vol. Page Corporations—Cont’d Correction, Department of—Cont’d Political contributions — Expres- Correctional institutions—Chang- sion of views on political ques- ing names of—Authority of tions by corporation not tanta- Board of Public Works 47 33 mount to contribution to politi- Interstate agreement on detainers cal candidate or party. 47 98 —Duties of Department with Private detectives 45 178 respect t h e r e t o—Powers of Refund of license fee where cor- Governor under agreement— porate officer surrenders license 36 90 Status of prisoner 50 98 Religious corporations—Defined— Intrastate Detainers Act—Duties Exemption from duty to report of Department with respect solicitations—YMCA not re- thereto 50 108 ligious corporation 49 112 Maryland Institution for Men— Maryland Institution for Women Religious—Pastor of church incor- — Rehabilitatory institutions — porated under Maryland law Eligibility for Federal donable not required to be president 33 138 commodities 48 82 Small loans—Loans by two corpo- Mental examination of convicts rations with identical owners to be tested as if made by one under jurisdiction 40 347 Patuxent Institution-^-Responsibil- licensee 31 168 ities of director — Administra- Special policemen—Picket lines 45 180 tive and custodial 44 291 Stock issuance statements — Not Patuxent Institution under control required for sale without par and supervision of. „ 39 131 value if no other shares of such Standard Salary Board has au- stock are then outstanding 37 thority to provide for deduc- Taxation—Sales and use taxes 45 221 tions from salaries for accom- Transfer or exchange of corpo- modations furnished to em- rate assets — Statutory proce- ployees of Department 36 191 dure governs—Articles of ex- Work-release program—Distribu- change or lease must be filed tion of earnings of participat- with State Tax Commission ing prisoners—Duties of De- when single transaction affects partment and State and local substantially all of corporate departments of welfare. 49 122 property 39 263 Correctional Institutions— United States owned land—Leased to private corporation—Exempt See Bank Accounts. from taxation 42 414 Correctional Training Schools— Washington College — Non-profit May not be integrated—Under institution 41 141 present statutory provisions 41 120 Corpus— Correspondence Schools— Must obtain certificate of approval See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. from State Superintendent of Correction, Department of— Schools, before beginning or See Merit System. continuing to operate in Mary- land 37 196 Baltimore City Jail—Sole author- ity vested in Department of Corrupt Practices— Correction to order necessary See Elections. hospital treatment at Maryland Cost— Penitentiary for prisoners awaiting trial in Baltimore City See Public Utilities. Jail 48 80 Costa Rica— Board without authority—To in- See Taxation—Inheritance. vest funds held for prisoners 41 155 Costs— Condemnation—With approval of See County Commissioners. Board of Public Works—Acqui- See Extradition. sition of property for State Use Advance—Montgomery and Prince Industry 1 45 19 George’s Counties 42 111 113
Vol. Page Vol. Page Costs—Cant’d Counties— Bond premium 32 331 Bonded indebtedness—Not debtors Court—All costs in removed cases of State though participating in to be borne by county where State School Construction Pro- the case originated 37 148 gram 43 140 Payment in full of fines and— Boundary lines between counties Payment may not be made —Garrett and Allegany Coun- separately to reduce sentence ties—Interpretation of consti- imposed 41 421 tutional provision authorizing Railroad not liable for part cost changes in county boundary of new Brunswick bridge 37 351 lines and formation of new Relocating utility pole lines 37 241 counties — Chisholm Line Relocating water mains 37 346 affirmed as correct boundary Removal of pipe line 36 231 line between Garrett and Alle- Support and maintenance of in- gany Counties 50 111 mates of mental institutions— Current payments made by County Welfare Boards—Vacan- family of inmate after discov- cies—Authority of County Com- ery of financial ability—Excess missioners to fill—Need not be over $125.00 payable by County on basis of party affiliation 47 69 to State per annum, may not be Municipalities—Transfer of zon- retained by county as reim- ing powers — Extra-territorial bursement as cost to the State subdivision control 48 347 is over and above amount pay- Power to tax dam and land able by county 40 314 flooded as result of dam—Proj- Costs, Advance— ect located on navigable waters 41 335 Circuit Courts cannot provide by rule for payment of advance County Boards of Education— costs—Legislative action re- See Education. quired—Baltimore County not included in statute providing County Clerk— for advance costs in certain Clerk to County Commissioners 41 111 jurisdictions 40 136 Montgomery and Prince George’s County Commissioners— Counties—Comptroller’s exemp- See Civil Defense. tion status not in conflict with See Constitutional Law. local law requiring , 42 111 State Comptroller—Exemption See Mental Hygiene. status under general law as to See State Auditor. property liens not_ in conflict See Substitute Magistrates. with local law providing for. 42 111 Appointment of jail wardens 33 219 Counsel— Authority to bid on State roads Member—M a r y 1 a n d House of contracts on competition with Delegates—Sub-committee of private contractors 31 172 United States Senate—May act Board has discretionary power— as 42 307 Is not required to permit direct Persons detained by police—Have radio broadcasts from its meet- right without delay to see legal 42 324 ings 42 144 Counsel Fees— In settlement of compromise Clerk—State Senator may serve claims in an estate, reasonable as a 31 157 attorney’s fees are allowed and Clerks of Court—-Microfilming 46 41 are deductible as bona fide ex- Clerk to Commissioners not same pense of administration 40 498 office—As Clerk of the Court 41 111 Propriety of allowing counsel fees by Orphans’ Court may be ap- Commissions of Clerks of Court pealed—In case where executors on money collected for 35 131 defy order of Court, obedience Frederick County — Ex officio may be compelled by the members of County Roads Orphans’ Court — Letters may Board—County Commissioners be revoked or suit on executor’s are public officers—Salary may bond 40 369 not be increased 42 146 114
Vol. Page Vol. Page County Commissioners—Cont’d County Commissioners—Cont’d County Commissioner Districts— Taxation — Recordation tax — Veto of bill increasing number Queen Anne’s County 46 199 of districts—Effect on bill in- Trial Magistrate — St. Mary’s creasing membership of County County — Increase in annual Board of Education 46 72 salary prior to assumption of Costs—Payment of to Clerk of office proper 44 218 Court (Anne Arundel County)... 38 156 Washington County — Without Duty to investigate financial con- authority to freeze present dition of dependent insane per- assessments until later date— sons committed to hospitals 38 213 Resolution invalid 42 356 Education—May not reduce bud- get 37 147 Without authority to alter amount Elections — Constitutionality of determined by welfare boards election procedures in Talbot —For support of patients in County 51 77 State Chronic Disease Hospitals 41 166 Home Rule Amendment — Effect County Councils— on proposed charter to be sub- May not allocate salary increases mitted to voters of Baltimore among teachers 41 177 County—Whether enabling act from General Assembly is nec- County Jails— essary in order to make the Prisoners '. - 43 297 changes relating to the number, powers compensation of the County Roads Board— County Commissioners not nec- County Commissioners —- Fred- essary 40 166 erick County—Ex officio mem- Howard County—May not pass bers of—Are public officers 42 146 penal regulations in absence of County Solicitor— legislative authority 43 138 Authority of, over acquisition of Howard County — May raise property 37 198 salary of Assistant Warden of Jail 41 316 County Superintendent of Master Zoning Plan for Anne Education— Arundel County—Power to levy See Education. tax—Create debt by contract — Effect of repeal of tax County Treasurer— ordinance 45 241 See State Auditor. May not appoint persons to per- Chronic disease hospitals — Obli- form duties of Clerks of Court.. 31 69 gated to collect full amount for Miners’ Hospital transfer—Effect patients’ care 41 166 on employees —• Merit system Liable to State—For failure to —Pension rights , 45 65 collect full amount determined Office of profit — Membership of by Welfare Boards for patients’ County Commissioners on care 41 166 County Roads Boards — Con- stitutionality of 48 90 County Welfare Boards—■ Orders reducing amounts deter- Chronic Disease Hospitals -— mined by Welfare Boards — Amount payable for care of Payable to Chronic Disease patients determined by 41 164 Hospitals invalid 41 166 Duty to bury deceased recipients People’s Court — Prince George’s of welfare where no other funds County 46 57 are available — Notice to Rent control—May not exercise Anatomy Board 39 93 power as long as Federal Act Court Martial— applies 32 144 Prisoners in Maryland Peniten- Sanitary Districts—Creation of 44 183 tiary — Procedure for appear- Sheriff of Howard County— ance as witnesses in proceedings 41 306 Should be reimbursed for actual expenses — Performance of Court of Appeals— duties as Warden of Jail—Not Clerk of, is “appointed official”— entitled to part of Warden’s Exempt from compulsory re- salary 41 314 tirement 41 324 115
Vol. Page Vol. Page Court of Appeals—Cant’d Courts—Cant’d Judges—Revision of pension sys- Municipal Court etc.—Cant’d tem—Increase in allowance ap- Contempt—Deliberate failure plies only to elected Judges— of corporation to pay lawful- Provision for Judges’ widows’ ly imposed fine. 49 132 to be pensioned—Additional al- lowance for members of the Jurisdiction of to issue arrest Court of Appeals—Full year or warrants for juveniles 51 155 part thereof 40 274 Probation without verdict—No monetary charge other than Court of Record— actual court costs to be im- Peoples’ Court of Baltimore City is 42 118 posed on accused under such Court Stenographer— verdict 49 129 Harford County — Employees’ re- When increased costs applicable 48 312 tirement enrollment 44 159 Warrants must be signed by Courts— judge—Use of rubber stamp See Judges. of signature of judge ap- Contempt fines—Equity Courts— pended by Clerk not per- Law or Criminal Courts—Where mitted 48 312 payable 48 2 Oaths for court witnesses—Con- Dockets and records—F o r m e r stitutional validity of oath rec- Traffic Court of Baltimore City ognizing existence of God— —Municipal Court of Baltimore Constitutional status of words City—Authority to destroy “so help you God” contained in dockets and records 50 289 witness oath—Affirmation—In- Examiner-Master—Office of profit terpretation of scope and ex- ■—Constitutional prohibition tent of decision in Schowgu- against holding more than one row v. State 50 64 office of profit—Cannot simul- Orphans’ Courts— taneously serve as member of Extent of supervisory power General Assembly—Constitution over Registers of Wills. 49 520 —Articles 8 and 35 of Declara- Guardian and ward—Individual tion of Rights—Prohibit hold- and corporate sureties—Rule- ing of office of member of making power of court. 48 338 House of Delegates and exam- People’s Court of Baltimore City iner-master, examiner or audi- —Candidates for election to— tor in courts of this State...... 50 57 Party affiliation must be shown Judges of Circuit Courts—Lack on voting machine. 47 118 power to pass order compelling People’s Court of Wicomico Coun- Sheriff to take prisoner in Sher- ty—Appeals from in motor ve- iff’s custody to funeral 50 344 hicle cases—Right of State to Local rules—People’s Court for appeal 49 540 Montgomery County—Has power to adopt rules—Practice Power to remove or suspend court and procedure only—May not clerks or assistants 37 182 regulate matters of substantive Warrants—Must be signed by law 42 313 judge—Use of rubber stamp or Municipal Court of Baltimore signature of judge appended by City— clerk not authorized 48 312 Authority to destroy records— Crabmeat— Dockets former Traffic Court Rules and regulations covering of Baltimore City not part of pasteurization of—Proposed by records of Traffic Division of Board of Health are approved Municipal Court — Authority as to form and sufficiency. 42 231 of Hall of Records Commis- sion to receive court dockets... 50 289 Craney Island— Clerk may refuse to accept ap- Application for permit to dredge peals filed more than ten days in Potomac River near 41 97 after sentence in absence of reasonable excuse for late Credit Certificates— filing 49 136 See Banks. 116
Vol. Page Vol. Page Credit Union— Credit Union—Cont’d See Banks. Voluntary Relief Department—Cont’d Bank Commissioner may liquidate Western Maryland Railway— insolvent 38 107 “Savings feature”—Of plan— Bank Commissioner’s approval Subject to supervision of Bank must be obtained for purchase or construction of a building for Commissioner 44 87 business purposes of a credit Criminal Court of Baltimore City— union—Whether investment is Bond of bail clerk 31 73 proper one 40 111 Clerk of Court and assistants— Bank Commissioner’s power to Right of removal—Constitu- regulate merger of 42 66 tional provision 37 182 Directors including ex officio, must take oath required by law Criminal Jurisdiction— —Board of Directors of Munic- See Trial Magistrates. ipal Credit Union of Baltimore 39 133 Trial Magistrates—Cases involv- Federal credit unions—E x e m p t ing charge of any offense, crime, from franchise taxes—Subject or misdemeanor not punishable to obligation of filing annual by penitentiary confinement and reports and payment of filing not involving felonious intent 41 409 fee 43 360 Criminal Law— Filing fee—Not a franchise tax— See Alcoholic Beverages. Federal credit unions subject to See Arrest. payment of 1 43 360 Insolvent credit union—Bank Com- See Correction, Department of. missioner may liquidate 38 107 See Extradition. Investment in building for busi- See Gambling. ness purposes requires prior See Governor—Criminal Law. approval of Bank Commissioner 40 111 See Grand Jury. May borrow money not exceeding See Indictment. ninety days—Extension of nine- ty days with approval of Com- See Motor Vehicles. missioner — Further extensions See Parole and Probation. prohibited 46 11 See Sentence. Merger of—Statutes applicable See Trial Magistrates. and Bank Commissioner’s power to regulate 42 66 Appeals from Baltimore City Traffic Court — Jurisdiction to Must file annual reports—Pay- hear 44 438 ment of filing fee—Is condition of acceptance by State Tax Appeals — Motor vehicle cases — When State has right to appeal Commission 43 360 from decisions of Trial Magis- Power to borrow money—Period trate 49 540 not to exceed ninety days— Bank Commissioner may ap- Arrest—Motor vehicle violations prove only ninety day exten- —Acceptance of summons as act sion 46 11 negating arrest 49 338 Powers strictly construed—Regu- Arrest — Without warrant — lation of investments by Bank Legal principles governing 49 11 Commissioner—Participation in Bastardy — Equity Court — automobile leasing program not Power of under existing State permitted 49 31 Constitution to imprison a puta- Prohibited from selling checks or tive father for failure to com- money orders for a fee.... : 44 89 ply with order of court to sup- port illegitimate child—Consti- Sale of checks—Money orders— tutional amendment required 47 59 Legislature must determine Bribery — Felony or other in- right to engage in such business 44 90 famous crime conviction — Voluntary Relief Department— Federal Court—Court of other Western Maryland Railway state—Disqualification for reg- Company—Is credit union 44 87 istration to vote 46 101 117
Yol. Page Yol. Page Criminal Law—Cant’d Criminal Law—Cant’d Collateral — Stetting of case in- Drunken driving—Second offen- volving motor vehicle violation ders—Evidence of prior con- —Defendant entitled to refund viction must be produced at of 42 299 trial 41 153 Convictions — Commitments — Drunkenness—Authority of police Insane—Drug addicts — Habit- officers to arrest on parking lots ual drunkards — Reporting of for 41 419 names to Department of Motor False statements to—Public offi- Vehicles 45 145 cials—Statute limited to crime Corporation—Convicted of crime and matters dangerous to pub- —Governor may pardon 43 258 lic health and safety. 44 147 Corporations eligible to write bail Federal property — When State bonds—Must comply with laws may prosecute crimes com- regulating surety companies 41 149 mitted on - 31 87 Corporations—Liability 33 367 Felony—See elections 46 101 Counsel — Legal — Persons de- Felony—Right to vote in Mary- tained by police — Right to see land denied—Conviction of in- attorney without delay 42 324 come tax evasion in Federal Crime to violate quarantine order Court—If pardoned, person may on dogs issued by Board of vote 42 189 Agriculture acting as a body Fighting—Authority of police offi- —Destruction of dogs manda- cers to arrest for on privately tory when ordered by Board 40 83 owned parking lots 41 419 Criminal trespass construed—Re- Fines—Remission by Governor 32 179 possession without use of legal Fines and costs—Commitment to process valid—Agents and em- jail by Trial Magistrate in de- ployees of finance company 42 463 fault of payment in full of, Cruelty to animals—Jurisdiction prior to commitment 41 421 of Trial Magistrates 33 144 First offenders under Uniform Cruelty to animals—Jurisdiction Narcotic Drug Act involving a to try cases 33 144 minor, entitled to parole con- Dead bodies — Law relating to sideration — Second and third disinterment lacking in uni- offenders under any provision formity - 39 179 of this Act must serve mini- Defective delinquent — Patuxent mum sentence before being eli- Institution — Parolee — Out- gible for parole 40 372 of-State supervision 43 261 Fox hunters — Dogs of — Violate Department of Research and Edu- law if dogs enter on posted land cation—Employees may collect —Warning by owner to hunters 44 149 specimens of game and fish— Friendship International Airport Research and study—Criminal — Courts of Anne Arundel liability may not be imposed on County have jurisdiction over State or its agents 43 147 persons committing crimes at Friendship Airport, although Detainers .....— 50 108 airport is owned by Baltimore Detainers — Interstate agreement City 39 135 on detainers 50 98 Disorderly conduct—Crime com- Fugitive warrant unnecessary — mitted on privately owned park- Parole violators—Parolee com- ing lots—Authority of Police pact 44 288 Officer to arrest 41 419 Gaming tables—Pinball machine Disturbance of the peace—Acting —Police officer not accomplice in disorderly manner 32 150 when performing duty of de- “Double jeopardy” 44 143 tecting crime — Corroboration Drunken driving—Second offender of testimony unnecessary for —Trial Magistrate must impose conviction 44 145 penalty provided for—If sen- Howard County — Without au- tence is not suspended at time thority to promulgate penal reg- of trial 42 303 ulations 43 138 118
Vol. Page Vol. Page Criminal Law—Cont’d Criminal Law—Cont’d Income tax — Conviction in Fed- Motor Vehicles^—Cont’d eral Court of evasion of..... 42 189 Speedometers — Not misde- Interstate agreement on detainers meanor if car not equipped —Duties of Department of Cor- with 49 307 rection with respect to inter- state agreement — “Detainers” Traffic laws 45 107 defined—Powers of Governor— Motor vehicle violations—Forfeit- Status of prisoner 50 98 ed collateral—Not bar to prose- Intrastate Detainers Act—Inter- cution 50 286 pretation and application 50 108 Narcotics—Enforcement of law— Jurisdiction and venue for crime Inspection of prescriptions by —Objectionable telephone calls police officers 43 263 originating in Baltimore City Non-residents—Prohibited from and culminating in Howard use of nets to catch bait fish 43 180 County Jurisdiction to prosecute Non-support—Jurisdiction of crime lies in Howard County. 40 203 court when accused violates Jurisdiction — Federal Reserva- probation 32 148 tions—State exercise of crimi- Ober Act—Penalty « of perjury nal jurisdiction upon—Reserva- declaration—Affidavits of non- tion of concurrent jurisdiction subversion must be signed by by State—Effect of 47 75 candidates for public office— Juvenile offender — Delinquent — U. S. Congress excluded 42 195 No conviction of crime—Pardon Operator’s license—Prosecution of not necessary 44 281 persons obtaining by fraud— Laundromats — Not included in Not barred by motor vehicle definition of “laundry” 45 69 statute 42 300 Lotteries — New Hampshire Overweight vehicle violations— Sweepstakes — Collection of Approaches to Harbor Tunnel money for—Purchase or pos- in Baltimore City—To be tried session of ticket in Maryland by Traffic Court of Baltimore City 43 369 as misdemeanor 49 300 Overweight violation s—Trial Lottery case commenced by war- Magistrates no power to reduce rant before Magistrate — No or suspend fine—No power to indictment necessary in 41 407 suspend fine or imprisonment. 43 371 Malfeasance in office—Police offi- Parking lots—Commission of cer—Not infamous crime—Not crimes of fighting, drunkenness debarred from voting 46 101 and disorderly conduct on—Au- Mandatory penalty—Violations of thority of police to arrest on. 41 419 Snow Emergency Route Ordi- Paternity proceedings—Civil and nance—$25.00 fine 46 154 not criminal in nature. 50 307 Payment in full of costs and fine Mandatory reports—By trial mag- —-Prior to commitment; other- istrates 45 145 wise full time specified by stat- Minimum sentence—Magistrate ute must be served by de- may not impose less than—May fendant 41 421 suspend sentence of second of- Penal statutes—Corrupt Practices fender of drunken driving at Act—Strict construction of 47 121 time of trial 42 303 Persons in custody of police— Misdemeanor— Have right to advice and pres- Person obtaining by fraud li- ence of counsel from time of cense to operate motor ve- arrest 42 324 hicle, guilty of 42 300 Police—Authority to stop motor Unauthorized practice of law by vehicle to inspect for mechani- Register of Wills or em- cal deficiencies—Arrest without ployees in his office 42 338 warrant—Basis for 48 94 Police officers—Duty of citizens to Motor Vehicles— assist officers making arrest— Crime to leave key in ignition Refusal of assistance—Criminal of unattended 41 418 prosecution for 49 344 119
Vol. Page Vol. Page Criminal Law—Cont’d Criminal Law—Cont’d Police records—Status as public Sentences—Cont’d records 49 350 Diminution for good behavior Preliminary hearings — Right of and industry applies only accused to cross-examine when in penal institution and State’s witnesses at 34 137 not in hospital for treatment 35 162 Prisoners—County jails—No time Drunken driving — Second of- off for good behavior 43 297 fender — Authority of Trial Prisoner sentenced by Trial Mag- Magistrate 42 303 istrate sitting as Juvenile Court How sentences to be served by Judge in Washington County paroled prisoners convicted of has power to release such pris- subsequent crime 38 162 oner 39 206 Imposed by different courts run Procedure for trial of case com- concurrently unless otherwise menced on warrant—Indictment specified 35 158 not necessary 41 407 Not to be reduced by payment Race horses— of costs prior to commit- Trial Magistrates do not have ment — 41 421 jurisdiction to try cases in- Overweight vehicle violations— volving injuries to race horses 33 144 Magistrate may not suspend... 43 371 Violations — Jurisdiction where Paroled prisoners convicted of race horses are injured. 33 144 subsequent crime—How sen- Release from jail on payment of tences are to be served 38 162 full amount of costs and fine— Part of sentence, either fine or Less one dollar per day credit jail, may not be suspended by for each day of confinement. 41 421 Trial Magistrate — Either or Removal of cases—State’s right both may be suspended as an to remove criminal case pend- entirety at time of trial and before judgment has been ing before Trial Magistrate 47 73 pronounced 39 359 Road tax—Pines for violations—■ To be paid by Trial Magistrates Road tax violations—Magistrate to State Comptroller 43 317 may suspend 43 319 43 323 Second and third offenders un- der any provisions of Nar- Search and seizure—Incident to cotic Drug Act must serve arrest—When lawful 49 11 minimum sentence before Second offenders— eligible for parole — Imposi- Driving under influence of in- tion of less than minimum toxicating liquors — Magis- sentence, parole may not be trate may suspend sentence granted at all r 40 372 at time of trial—May not Suspended—If no conditions at- impose less than minimum 42 303 tached imposition of sentence Drunken driving — W arrant at later date 44 139 must set out former convic- Suspended—Imposition at later tion in order to be tried as date :.. 44 139 second offender — 41 152 Suspended — Striking out of Must be specifically charged as original sentence—When sen- second offenders in warrant— tence can be imposed at later Evidence of prior conviction date 44 139 must be offered at time of Suspended—Trial Magistrates— trial - 41 153 Revocation of 32 504 Sentences— Suspension of—Imposition at Consecutive sentences—Time to later date on original charge be served under life sentence —Circuit Court 44 139 and additional twelve years 37 296 Suspension of—When court may Costs and fine must be paid in impose sentence on original full prior to commitment— charge 44 139 Payment of costs may not be Trial Magistrate •— In second made separately in order to offender drunken driving reduce imposed 41 421 cases—When may suspend 42 303 120
Vol. Page Vol. Page Criminal Law—Cant’d Criminal Law—Cant’d Sentences—Cant’d Trial Magistrates—Cant’d Violations of Cumberland Park- May not suspend part of a sen- ing Ordinance — Magistrate tence, either fine or jail— has power to suspend 43 372 Either or both may be sus- Whether a person can be sen- pended as an entirety at time tenced to confinement in jail of trial and before judgment for one offense, fined for an- has been pronounced 39 359 other and committed to jail Not prohibited from practicing in default or payment and Criminal Law before Circuit serve both the confinement Courts of counties 50 284 and commitment, at the same time — If sentences are to Operator’s license obtained by run consecutively, commit- fraud—Person guilty of mis- ment should so state and in- demeanor—Magistrates have dicate whether jail sentence power to confiscate license 42 300 or commitment in default Upon warrant of the Criminal should be served first 40 199 Court of Baltimore City, a sub- Shooting from automobile s— ject was arrested by State Police and lodged in Carroll Shooting on or near highway— County jail—Duty of the Sheriff Having loaded gun or rifle in of the county where subject is automobile — Three separate arrested to return that person crimes 38 146 to court issuing warrant 39 261 Slot machines—Seizure and con- fiscation—Gambling devices 34 141 Voter — Conviction in Federal Court — Disfranchised unless Special Police and Private Detec- pardoned 42 189 tives — Respective powers de- lineated 50 309 Warrants— State’s Attorney — Right to nol Execution of by Maryland State pros—Certain circumstances 44 143 Police—Procedure governing where warrant issued in one Sunday observance—Power lawn- jurisdiction for arrest of per- mowers—Operation of 45 229 son resident in another juris- Suspension— diction—Bail 49 334 Of sentence—Trial Magistrate Must be signed by issuing Jus- has power at time of trial of tice of the Peace and not by second offender for drunken the use of a rubber stamp 40 282 driving 42 303 Trial Magistrates without power Must set out former conviction to reduce or suspend fine— for trial as second offender 41 152 Without power to suspend Procedure for trial of case com- fine or imprisonment in over- mencing before Trial Magis- weight violations 43 371 trate on 41 407 Trial Magistrates have power of — Parking violations — Criminal Prosecutions— Ordinance of City of Cumber- Commissioner of Police may with- land 43 372 hold from the public, evidence obtained in investigations, Trading stamps—Applicability of pending further investigation or penal statutes to retailer. 41 234 pending trial of a case 40 398 Traffic Court—Operator’s license obtained by fraud—Authority Critic Teachers— of Magistrate 42 300 State Board of Education—Must Trial Magistrates— pay Baltimore City teachers in Appeal from to Circuit Court— same manner as county. 41 171 Amendment of warrant by Crop Liens— court—Nol pros 44 143 See Recordation. Has power to suspend sentence at time of trial of second Crops— offender for drunken driving... 42 303 Dusting by aircraft 32 69 121
Vol. Page Vol. Page Crops or Produce— Cumberland Fair Association— See Taxation—Property Tax. Transfer of racing meet—Racing Commission may authorize if Crosswalks— real emergency exists—Under Police Commissioner—Pedestrians 45 153 circumstances presented exist- ence of emergency doubtful 42 335 Cumberland— Currency Exchange Law— Trial Magistrates—May suspend See Banks. sentence in parking violations —State statute controls — Not Custodial Accounts— bound by ordinance of. 43 372 See Bank Accounts. See Deposits. See Funds—Custodial Accounts. D Dam— Daylight Saving Time—Cont’d See Navigable Waters. Frederick County—License Com- See Potomac River. missioners not authorized to re- See Waters of the State. quire closing on 33 85 Flooded land as result of—Coun- Dead Bodies— ties have power to tax 41 335 See Anatomy Board. Permit required by Federal Gov- See Autopsies. ernment from State of Mary- See Medical Examiners, Board of. land before constructing dam at Little Falls on Potomac See Post-Mortem Examiners. River 36 171 Dead bodies of deceased recipi- Permit required from army engi- ents of public welfare benefits neers—When waters navigable.. 41 335 not required to be delivered to Anatomy Board 36 99 Damages— Inconsistency of law relating to See Motor Vehicles. disinterment of dead bodies^.... 39 179 Breach of contracts — 36 145 Law relating to disinterment of Claims—Unsatisfied Claim and dead bodies lacking in uni- Judgment Fund 44 451 formity 39 179 44 454 44 455 Deadly Weapons— 44 457 Parole officers in discharge of offi- Liability of State of Maryland- cial duties—When may carry...... 41 168 Future shipping damages in Right of persons to carry—Dis- event of acceptance of Fort cussion as to responsibility and Carroll from Federal Govern- court determination in event of ment 41 210 controversy 41 168 State not liable for materials Starter guns—Tear gas pens and stored by contractor for build- pencils—With projectile are 43 269 ing at Spring Grove State Hos- pital 38 243 Deaf— See Maryland School for the Deaf. Damascus Volunteer Fire Department— Deaf, Dumb and Blind Assistance— Free use of high school building See Anatomy Board. —Mandatory where 25 citizens apply 42 170 Dealer Plates— Damon Runyon Memorial Fund for See Motor Vehicles. Cancer Research— May be used on driver training cars when being used by school Exempt from payment of collat- authorities 40 367 eral inheritance tax..... 39 308 Motor vehicles—May be placed on Daylight Saving Time— vehicles used by dealer when Authority of County Commission- plates are chiefly used in his ers to adopt. 32 496 business 37 290 122
Vol. Page Vol. Page Dean of Agriculture— Deer— Soil conservation—Election of Su- See Conservation—Hunting. pervisors^—Mail ballots may not Game and Inland Fish Commis- be used—Write-in privileges sion—Antlerless deer season on not applicable 36 225 State-owned hunting lands— Death— Not restricted to county resi- dents—Power of Commission to Accidental—Patrolman at home. 41 298 reduce deer population 48 180 Investigation—Where result of casualty 34 211 Default Decree— Death Certificate— Non-military defendant 43 125 Medical Examiner may express Defective Delinquents, Advisory opinion as to “manner of death” Board for— only—Province of court to de- See Officers. termine judicially 41 242 Defective Delinquents— Debts of Decedent— See Parole and Probation. See Taxation—Inheritance. See Patuxent Institution. Decedents— Delaware, State of— Names of—Report to Motor Ve- Road tax reciprocal agreement. 43 318 hicle Commissioner 45 145 Delegates— Declaration of Intentions— See Constitutional Law. See Elections. Delegation of Power— Deductions from Salaries— See Constitutional Law—Delega- Standard Salary Board 36 191 tion of Power. A Committee of the Legislative Deeds— Council may not delegate its See Clerks of Court. power to another agency. 36 168 See Corporations. Delinquent Minor— See Dorchester County. Pardon unnecessary—If no con- See Husband and Wife. viction of crime 44 281 See Recordation. Demonstrations— See Sheriff. See Licenses—Cosmetologists. See Taxation—Recordation Tax. Dental Examiners— Fees charged by Clerks of Courts See Licenses—Dental Examiners. —Recording and indexing— Advertising ...._ 45 83 Uniformity mandatory through- 45 85 out State 42 114 Advertising—“Dental Health Cen- Pre-nuptial conveyance—Lease- ter”—“Dental Health Center hold properties 44 357 Building”—Use on office build- To or from State of Maryland— ing prohibited 43 144 No Federal stamps necessary 44 99 Advertising by dentists—Whether certain forms of advertising are Deeds of Trust— in violation of the law—Adver- See Recordation. tising in telephone book un- See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. lawful 39 137 Board may not provide for collec- Clerks of Court required to index tion of fees not authorized by —Uniform fees of clerks 43 108 statute 38 160 Recording 35 127 Dental hygienists—May not use Recording of assignment of deed sodium fluoride on patients 33 148 of trust given as security for Dentists—Use of specialty on loan—Short form assignment signs—Telephone directory— may be accepted for recording... 37 146 Prohibited 45 85 Non-resident — Local bank — Re- Drugs—Need not be registered mainder interest 36 274 pharmacist to compound or dis- 36 276 pense 44 300 123
Vol. Page Vol. Page Dental Examiners—Cont’d Department of Tidewater Fisheries— Narcotic drug s—Authorized to See Chesapeake Bay Affairs. prescribe—Written prescription 46 66 See Conservation. Special funds—Do not revert to general treasury at end of fiscal Department Stores— year—Remain as 45 27 Discriminatory acts against negro race by department stores not State Board of 43 144 covered by 14th Amendment of Word “dentist”—May be used on the United States Constitution... 37 152 sign which complies with statute 45 83 Dependents— Reciprocal Enforcement of Sup- “Dental Health Center”— port Act—Construction of 47 59 Advertising prohibited 43 144 Depositions— Dental Practice Act of Maryland— On written questions—Parties to Eligible for submission to “even proceedings before State Indus- sessions”—“In the general pub- trial Accident Commission may lic welfare” 42 133 take 42 483 Dentists— Proceedings before State Indus- See Dental Examiners. trial Accident Commission — See Licenses—Dental Examiners. Depositions may be taken by Department of Assessments and parties to 41 441 Taxation, State— Deposit of Security— See Corporations. See Motor Vehicles, Financial Re- Review of articles of incorpora- sponsibility. tion—Charters—Three building Deposits in Escrow— and homestead associations 45 50 See Real Estate Commission. Department of Electrical Inspec- tion of Prince George’s County— Deputy Clerks of Court 43 119 Meter certificates 36 221 Deputy Register of Wills— Department of Employment Security— See Register of Wills. See Employment Security, De- See Retirement Systems. partment of. Carroll County appointed official Department of Forests and Parks— —Voluntary termination of em- ployment — Applicable statute See Board of Public Works. for retirement 42 200 See Forests and Parks. Deputy Safety Inspectors— Department of Labor, United States— See Safety Inspectors. See Employment Security, De- partment of. Deputy Sheriffs— Department of Mental Hygiene— See Sheriffs. See Mental Hygiene. Appointment of by Sheriff—As many as provided for by law— Department of Public Improvements— Baltimore County 37 321 See Public Improvements, De- Number to be appointed by law— partment of. Montgomery County 37 324 Department of Public Welfare— See Anatomy Board. Deputy State’s Attorney— See Public Welfare. Employee — Not officer — Position Department of Recreation and created by emergency law con- Parks— stitutional 44 110 Sale of beer—Memorial Stadium Descriptive Memoranda— —Restricted license 45 3 Goods added to contract of sale— Department of Research and Submission of additional 41 115 Education— Desegregation— See Budget. See Research and Education, De- See Civil Rights. partment of. See Education. 124
Vol. Page Vol. Page Destitute Parent— Disputes— Non-resident—Resident child can See Labor and Industry. be required to support—Recip- rocal Enforcement Act 42 332 Dissolution— See Corporations. Destroyed Property— Foreign Building and Loan Asso- Assessment of 44 429 ciation 4i log Detachment of Territory— Distilled Spirits— Municipal corporations 41 133 See Alcoholic Beverages. 41 135 Procedure by Municipal Corpora- Distress for Rent— tions — No provision for by People’s Court — Scope of stat- Legislature 41 133 utory action — Legislative his- 41 135 tory of statute—“Rent” defined Detainers— —Power of court to terminate lease — Liability of goods of See Criminal Law—Detainers. spouse of tenant , 50 135 Detectives, Private— Distributive Shares— See Licenses, Detectives. Political sub-divisions—Withhold- See Police. ing and estimated taxes—When See Private Detectives. to be made 42 92 Development Credit Corporation— Distribution— Building and Loan Associations— See Testamentary Law. State-chartered building and District of Columbia— loan associations may invest in stock of 48 31 See Motor Vehicles. Children’s Center, Laurel, Md.— Diplomas— Election and education status of Non-accredited high school s— residents at * 44 164 Graduates eligible to take equiv- Glenn Dale Sanatorium — Prince alent certificates examinations... 42 173 George’s County—Federal Res- ervation—Graduate nurses not Diplomatic Officers— subject to registration in Mary- Included in titling tax exemption land , , 2 42 305 of Consular officers 41 277 Hairdressers—Managers’ licenses NATO representatives—Immunity —Reciprocity with 42 222 from payment of sales and use Merger—Federal building associa- taxes 41 339 tion prohibited 41 108 Discount Rates— Post exchanges—Cigarettes 43 349 Cigarette tax—Local and State- Resident of—Employed in Mary- wide laws 43 326 land—Motor vehicle operator’s Discrimination— license 44 263 See Civil Rights. Disturbing the Peace— Diseases—- Acting in disorderly manner 32 150 See Health. Arrest for 32 150 See Poultry Diseases. Dividends— Corporate distributions — Placing Disinterment— of responsibility for payment See Criminal Law—Dead Bodies. of income taxes 41 343 Disorderly Conduct— Dissolution of corporation 44 344 Privately owned parking lot— Insurance—Removal from policy Authority of police to arrest 41 419 of provision denying to claim- ants—Unlawful 44 214 Dispossession— Sheriff—Not required to store or Divorce— dispose of goods under war- Mexican mail order—Validity in rant of restitution 44 318 Maryland 48 97 125
Vol. Page Vol. Page Divorce Records— Dormant Accounts— See Health—Vital Statistics. See Abandoned Property. Dockets— See Banks. Trial Magistrates—Open to public Charges on in excess of statutory inspection—At reasonable times 45 231 limit are illegal 39 102 Unclaimed officers’ checks includ- Doctor— ed within term 37 114 Persons holding licenses to prac- tice physical therapy may not Dormitory— use the term of - 36 215 Negro may not be denied accom- modations in University of Documentary Stamps— Maryland — 36 334 Federal-—Not required on deeds to or from State agencies 44 99 Double Jeopardy— See Criminal Law. Dogs— Criminal law—State’s Attorney 44 143 Fox hunters—Hunting on unpost- ed land adjacent to posted land Double Pound Net— —Violation of law—Dogs cross- See Conservation—Fish. ing posted land 44 149 May not be used by licensed com- Dogs—Quarantine— mercial fishermen in Maryland Board of Agriculture has power waters 39 110 to order quarantine of dogs and Drainage— their destruction if necessary— Board must act as a body. 40 83 See State Roads Commission. “Doing Business”— Dravo Corporation— See Taxation, Sales and Use Taxes. See Corporations. Foreign insurance brokerage cor- Dredge Boats— poration—Must qualify under See Conservation—Oysters. 112 Article 23 of the Code 45 Dredging— Interpretation of term—Insurance company—Licensed in Mary- Potomac River — Application for land—Annual statement—Pub- permits by Smoot Sand and 209 Gravel Corporation—Vicinity of lication — -— 44 Mt. Vernon and Craney Island... 41 97 Lloyd’s, London—Not qualified in 243 Sand and gravel—Right of Board Maryland 43 of Public Works to issue license Sales by Pennsylvania corpora- and charge royalty — Potomac tion—Bottled gas to Maryland River 44 91 customers-—Must qualify as do- ing intrastate business in Mary- Size and nature — For use in land - 42 141 Maryland waters 43 367 Domestic Insurance Companies— Drift Gill Nets— See Insurance. See Conservation—Fish. Licenses to operate, not to be Merger 43 201 issued to two persons resident Dorchester County— of different counties 36 120 See Mental Hygiene. Drilling— Deeds—Taxes must be paid be- Wells — Maintenance—Authority fore may be recorded — 34 119 of Department of Geology, Refusal of Clerk of the Court to Mines and Water Resources 44 177 record deed where taxes had not been paid—Recording of instru- Drive-In Restaurants— ments affecting title or interest See Motor Vehicles. in land—Review of instruments to be recorded. 40 128 Driver Training Cars— Residence requirement of appli- See Motor Vehicles. cant to dredge in Choptank River—Clerk of Court to be Drug Addicts— judge before issuing license 42 116 Criminal law—Convictions 45 145 126
Vol. Page Vol. Page Drug Stores— Drunkards, Habitual— Articles sold on Sunday—Balti- more City Ordinance.. 38 232 Criminal law—Convictions 45 145 Sunday sales in Baltimore City 42 320 Drunken Driving— Drugs— Second offenders— Mandatory sentence to be im- See Health. posed unless sentence sus- See Motor Vehicles. pended by Trial Magistrate See Narcotics. at time of trial 42 303 See Parole and Probation. Must be specifically charged as Chiropodist may administer—Au- second offenders in warrant— thorized to perform minor sur- Evidence of prior conviction gical operations 42 227 must be offered at trial 41 153 Chiropodists—May prescribe drugs Drunkenness— necessary in treatment of foot Parking lots—Authority of police ailments 42 225 to arrest for 44 449 Chiropractors—May not adminis- ter drugs in any manner...... 42 226 Dry Cleaning Association— Dentists—Dispensing of 44 300 Not exempt from sales tax... 41 340 Nurses—Employed by physicians Duck Blinds— —May not compound or dis- See Aviation. pense drugs 44 300 See Conservation—Hunting. Physicians—Nurses, secretaries, See Riparian Owner. receptionists or other em- Licenses for blinds to be located ployees may not dispense drugs 44 300 on Gunpowder and Bush Rivers, Prescriptions—Inspection of— adjacent to lands of Army Police — Enforcement narcotics Chemical Center and Aberdeen laws—Indiscriminate release of 43 263 Proving Ground, are issued by Return or exchange of—By phar- the Clerk of the Circuit Court macies 44 297 of the county wherev waters are Warrant of restitution—Disposi- located—Federal Government tion of narcotics, drugs, poisons has not acquired jurisdiction , —Failure of pharmacist to care over these areas 40 443 for goods after removal under Riparian owner’s rights under —Duty of sheriff. 44 3lg license 37 474
E Earnings Tax— Economic Development, Depart- Constitutional Law—Tax bills 45 33 ment of— Easements— “Industrial” or “manufacturing Recording of by utility companies plant” — Definitions of — Eli- —Clerk may question correct- gibility of for revenue bond ness of consideration—Damages financing or mortgage insurance 51 45 and consideration distinguished 41 397 Industrial development — Munic- ipal corporations—Issuance of Eastern Shore State Hospital— revenue bonds to provide plants See Mental Hygiene. and facilities for private in- dustry 47 40 Easton— Maryland Industrial Development Resolution of Mayor and Council Financing Authority—Pledge of of Easton relating to valuation State’s credit by Authority in- of inventory assessments of suring first mortgage of indus- manufacturing and commercial trial project—Constitutionality businesses, invalid—Municipali- °f -r - 51 38 ties without authority to abate Kevenue bonds for industrial a percentage of stock in busi- building—Counties and munic- ness for purposes of municipal ipalities — “Depreciation Ac- taxation 39 289 count”—When necessary 48 100 127
Vol. Page Vol. Page Edmonston, Town of— Education—Cont’d See Traffic Regulations. Chiropractor not a physician for purposes of certifying illness Education— of child 39 146 See Morgan College. Colleges and business schools—■ See Motion Pictures. Operation of in 1947 under See Motor Vehicles, Driver charter granted by Legislature— training cars. Applicability of regulations of State Board of Education—Use See Nurses, State Board of Ex- of word “college” in corporate aminers of. name 50 177 See Retirement Systems. Compulsory school attendance— See Scholarships. Children seven years of age— See State Employees. Exceptions - 51 61 See University of Maryland. Correspondence schools — Certifi- Allocation of salaries to teachers cate of approval to operate in — Principals and supervisors Maryland 37 196 in—Duty of County Boards of County Boards of Education— Education 41 177 Allocation of salaries to teach- Anne Arundel County—Transpor- ers—Principals and supervi- tation of parochial school chil- sors—Duty of 41 177 dren 33 151 Anne Arundel County—Escheat Annuities—Sale of, prohibited by —Hansen and McDonald educational institution as a Estates 42 153 means of raising funds—Consti- Cafeteria workers, social secur- tutes selling insurance 39 185 ity 41 317 Applicant for registration—^Elec- Do not qualify as “Agency of tions Board may not question State”—Conveyance of prop- as to years of schooling 44 97 erty to County Boards of Ed- Automobile-—Trade-in of used car ucation exempt from recorda- does not remove need for ad- tion tax under exemption for vertising for bids on new car. 31 93 “Political Subdivisions ot Baltimore County — Participation State” - 47 201 in State School Construction Harford County — Desegrega- Program - 43 140 tion—Refusal of transfer— Bible reading — Public schools — Review by State Board 46 79 Objection by atheist mother of Incentive funds — Purpose and student 45 97 use of—May be used for con- Boards of — Member prohibited struction of school adminis- from selling land for school pur- tration buildings 50 150 poses - 38 166 Included within meaning of Board of Trustees of State Col- “political subdivision of leges — Authority to subdele- State” — Conflict of Interest gate duties to Executive Direc- Statute 47 201 tor — Limitations on such au- Law creating office of Baltimore thority—Powers of Executive County Solicitor—Boards of Director—Rules governing sub- Education may procure serv- delegation of authority—Board ices other than those of a prohibited from delegating legal nature in connection powers and duties specifically with acquisition of real es- conferred upon it by statute 50 180 tate 37 198 Board of Trustees of State Col- Liability for injuries suffered leges—Conflicts of interest —■ by voter on school premises... 49 185 Circumstances under which Liability for torts under Work- member of Board may enter men’s Compensation Law 33 142 into bidded contract with Board 49 144 Married pupils — Admission to Cecil County Board—Increase in public schools 43 150 membership — Effect on board Montgomery County Board — following veto of Act increas- Mandatory to appoint Super- ing County Commissioner Dis- intendent of Schools during tricts 46 72 month of May 42 156 128
Vol. Page Vol. Page Education—Cont’d Education—Cont’d County Boards etc.—Cont’d County Commissioners—May not No power to license Catholic reduce school budget for sal- school to use its educational aries of superintendent’s assist- television facilities—Enabling ants 34 147 legislation to permit the same County Council of Montgomery would be Constitutional 49 156 County—Without authority to Power of County Board of Edu- select new school site 41 177 cation to recognize county County library system—Property education association as the taxable for 31 90 spokesman for the teaching County school buildings—Improve- profession, and to act in a ment, repair and construction consultative capacity 50 161 of—Employment of architects... 48 109 Public school sites — Duty to County Superintendent of select 41 177 Schools— Purchasing for schools — Ex- Appointment made out-of-phase 38 164 clusive right to 49 160 Mandatory for County Board of Education to appoint during Relationship to State Board of the month of May. 42 156 Education—Subject to visita- Not deemed employee of torial power of State Board “Agency of State” under —Appeals from decisions of State Conflict of Interest Law 47 201 the State Board 47 88 Critic teachers—Payments to by Required to appoint district State Board—May not discrimi- boards of school trustees 49 146 nate between city and county 41 171 Right to purchase grounds for Decision of Supreme Court case school sites and for construc- of May 31, 1955, binding in tion thereon—Powers of State Maryland, thus rendering all Superintendent of Schools Maryland laws permitting seg- with respect thereto — Ap- regation in public .education null proval of local Capital Im- and void 40 175 provement Commission not Desegregation in public schools— required 49 141 Effect of Supreme Court deci- Salary increases of teachers, sion on Maryland laws—Brown, principals and supervisors is et al. vs. Board of Education of duty of 41 177 Topeka, et al 40 175 Desegregation — Transfers—Au- School cafeterias—Purchase of thority of State Board to re- food 43 152 view decision of County Board School cafeterias prohibited refusing transfers—H a r f o r d from purchasing food from County 46 79 corporation where member of Driver education—Application of Board is financially interested 43 152 General State Funds to 48 112 School construction funds — Equivalent certificates—Appli- Custody of 51 58 cants holding diplomas from non-accredited high schools eli- Superintendent of School s— gible to take examinations for... 42 173 Spouse or child of, employed Estate of Charles McDonald— as teacher or secretary, etc., Anne Arundel County resident within school system—Con- —Died intestate and without flict of Interest 48 130 heirs—To be paid to County Transportation of school chil- Commissioners for County dren — Power of County Board of Education 42 153 Boards to purchase school Federal aid program — Adminis- buses and sell or lease to tration of State educational private carriers — Applica- policies and programs. 51 48 tion of excise and titling Federal Reservations— taxes to such purchases 50 169 Children of persons residing on Validity of appointment—New not entitled to free education member on Wicomico County in county schools. 33 155 Board 42 160 Children’s Center, Laurel, Md... 44 164 129
Vol. Page Vol. Page Education—Cant’d Education—Cant’d Free use of school buildings— Occasional instructional services— Damascus Volunteer Fire De- University of Maryland—Appli- partment’s annual supper— cation of loyalty pledge of Ober Mandatory where 25 citizens Law—“Employee” — 45 187 apply ... 42 170 Parochial schools— Governor and General Assembly Transportation of children— 33 151 do not have power to revise When students of may ride pub- budget requests for educational lic school buses in Charles purposes 36 109 County 32 158 Handicapped children under six Public library—Incentive Fund— years of age—Special training County levying more than % —Annual minimum appropria- cent for one year may not tion mandatory 42 98 credit excess to next year 50 153 Handicapped persons over 21— Public school teachers—Law in- State aid for education of. 51 65 creasing salaries becomes eifec- Higher Education Loan Corpora- tive with the beginning of the tion—Purpose, powers and du- next school year. 36 135 ties—Character as State agency Public schools 36 109 —Corporation authorized to enter into special reserve fund Public schools— deposit agreement with USA Allocation of salary increases 41 177 funds, subject to certain statu- Bible reading—Student object- tory limitations 49 164 ing to participation—Excused Immaculata Junior College—Pay- from religious e x e r c i s e— ment by State Board of certain Atheist parent 45 97 expenses of child of deceased Cafeteria workers—Social Se- member of Armed Forces— curity eligibility 41 317 What constitutes “supplies” as Constitutionality of voluntary used in the statute...— 40 207 student prayer —- 48 140 Legacy to local trustee to educate Desegregation—Authority of Maryland boys at Harvard ex- State Board of Education to empt from payment of inherit- examine policy of County ance tax 36 319 Board of Education regarding 47 88 Married pupils—High school stu- Married pupils—May not be dents—County Board may not barred from admission by adopt by-law prohibiting at- adoption of by-law or policy tendance : - 43 150 of Board of Education - 43 150 Maryland School for Deaf—Chil- Not liable for payment local dren of non-residents not en- sewer benefit assessments 50 184 titled to aid - 43 155 Selection of school sites.. — 41 179 Maryland Workshop for the Blind Teachers’ salaries—Critic, regu- —Qualifies as a State agency lar and substitute 41 175 for purpose of receiving finan- 41 176 cial assistance through Depart- Research and study—Collection of ment of Education — 50 188 specimens of game and fish 43 147 Montgomery County— Retirement Systems — Eligibility Board member—Properly elect- of non-teaching employee of ed in one District not dis- municipal corporation or County qualified by removal to an- Board of Education to partici- other District during term 43 153 pate in ... — 48 392 Superintendent—Mandatory for Rules and regulations—Statement Board to appoint during May 42 156 of policy—Bond information— Non-accredited high schools-^- Guide for institutions eligible Equivalent certificates—Exami- under Scholarships in Education 42 167 nation of graduates of 42 173 Salaries— Non-public schools—Solicitors of Increases — County Boards of students for courses of study Education — Allocation of to in—Permits and bonds required 48 132 teachers is duty of 41 177 130
Vol. Page Vol. Page Education—Cont’d Education—Cont’d Salaries—Cont’d School attendance — School au- Law increasing salaries of pub- thorities not required to accept lic school teachers becomes certificate of Chiropractor re- effective with the beginning lating to absence of children 31 65 of the next school year. 36 135 School buildings—Incentive Fund Regular teachers — Minimum for construction of—Who may salary payable from Equali- participate in 33 295 zation Fund 41 175 School buildings — Need priority State Teachers College person- for county or Baltimore City— nel—Requests subject to re- Approvals of Board of Public vision by Governor 44 155 Works—General Public School Salisbury State Teachers College Construction Loans — Reallot- —Re-allocation of Board funds ment 43 159 prohibited 43 184 School bus drivers — Medical ex- Scholarships— amination — Appropriation to Annual maximum may be ex- be charged against General ceeded due to vacancies — State School Fund 43 149 Overall maximum may not be School maintained by Cleaning exceeded 43 156 and Dyeing Trade Association Board — Payments to war or- not qualified for tax exemp- phans after attainment maxi- tion 41 340 mum statutory age 51 70 School of National Institute of In education—Applicants must Cleaning and Dyeing — Not be residents of Maryland at qualified for tax exemption 41 340 time of taking examination School officials—Salaries of 36 112 —Subsequent removal of suc- cessful applicant from State Schools — New sites for — To be —Conditions for holding for selected by County Boards of four years 42 Education and State Superin- 164 tendent of Schools 41 179 In education — Clarification of Schools — Public — Civil Rights — residence requirement — Cer- Prohibition against disturbing tification from county of orig- in session—Decision as to what inal residence 42 175 serves to “disturb” — To be In education—Interpretation of made primarily by school rather law providing for additional than police 48 135 scholarships — Chapter 127, Segregation in correctional train- Acts of 1956 42 164 ing schools — Integration ap- In education — Procedure and plicable to public schools only. 41 120 policy 42 167 Solicitors for students — Non- Program—Effect of previous at- public schools — Solicitors for tendance at school of college students for — Necessity for rank—Status of junior and permits and bonds 48 132 community colleges — Inter- pretation of “attendance” 48 State Board of Education— 120 Authority and jurisdiction — Senatorial — Conditions under Visitatorial power—Scope of... 47 88 which may be revoked 51 68 Senatorial and general State Authority of—Supervision and tuition scholarships — Avail- control of management of ability of at New Mexico Public School System — Ex- campus of St. John’s College 50 tent of 47 88 158 Bylaw of State Board of Educa- Vacancies — Person appointed tion involving control of Pub- entitled to full four year lic School System not bind- term 43 156 ing on Baltimore City—Gen- Who may take examinations— eral Assembly may not enact — Negroes — School Boards law concerning control of perform ministerial duties Public School System appli- only 34 144 cable solely to Baltimore City 50 173 131
Vol. Page Vol. Page Education—Cont’d Education—Cont’d State colleges—Board of Trustees Teachers—Cont’d — Authority to subdelegate Critic teachers — Payment by duties to Executive Director— State Board—May not dis- —Negotiation and execution of criminate between city and contracts by Executive Direc- counties 41 171 tor—When authorized—Powers Group life insurance—Condition of Executive Director 50 180 of eligibility 43 199 State colleges — Montgomery Law increasing salaries of pub- County Junior College — May lic school teachers becomes charge resident veterans the effective with the beginning non-resident tuition fee 32 254 of the next school year 36 135 State colleges — Termination of teaching contract — Not en- Minimum salaries of regular— titled to hearing to deter- —Payable from Equalization mine merits of cancellation 46 74 Fund 41 175 State Department of Education— Minimum salaries of substitutes Authority of State Department —Not payable from Equaliza- of Education to connect into tion Fund 41 175 facilities of Washington, D. C. Morgan College may not employ educational television station additional teachers to be paid for carrying of ETV programs from excess Special Funds 38 112 —Determination of 50 147 Salary raises—Validity of bill —Vetoed by Governor—Ade- State Scholarship Board — Award quate funds when originally of scholarships under General passed — Inadequate funds State Scholarship Program — when veto overridden—Con- Law relating thereto 47 85 stitutionally valid 43 130 State Scholarship Program — Standard salaries for regular— “Advanced Placement Students” No standard rates for sub- —Eligibility for grants under program 48 107 stitute 41 176 State teachers colleges — Ter- State Scholarship Program—Open mination of contracts of to all qualified residents of teachers without tenure or State—Measure of “residence” probationary teachers — No as that of legal domicile — right to review or hearing 48 122 Meaning of “domicile”—Criteria for determining — Domicile of Teachers’ Colleges —- Married infants — Lack of American student — “Residence” de- citizenship not bar to partici- fined 45 90 pation in any of State scholar- Merit system not applicable to ship programs 50 155 librarians and registrars 44 236 State Superintendent of Schools— Residence — Female married Power and authority of 47 88 student 45 90 State teachers college personnel Salaries of faculty not subject —Requests subject to revision to Standard Salary Board 32 157 by Governor 44 155 State Teachers Colleges—Vend- St. Mary’s College — Founding — ing machines — Cigarettes — Law governing as State agency Towson 44 231 —Authority of trustees to make investment of surplus funds 49 398 Teachers Pay Bill—Chapter 16, Substitute teachers — Minimum Acts of 1960 — Administration salary may not be paid from of — “Merit plan” — County Equalization Fund 41 173 bonuses 45 92 Substitute teachers—Salaries may Teaching contracts — Tenure of not be paid from Equalization instructors —• Termination of Fund - 41 173 contract — State Teachers Col- Teachers— lege, Bowie — Dr. Sheila A. County Council of Montgomery Moats—Not entitled to hearing 46 74 County — May not allocate Textbooks — Selection of — Reli- salaries of 41 177 gious training — Public schools 45 97 132
Vol. Page Vol. Page Education—Cant’d Elections—Cant’d Towson State Teachers College— Absentee voting— Status of minor student whose Constitutional amendment ad- parents move to Florida — visable for general law...... 33 189 Domicile of child is that of father—Test as to emancipation Cancellation of registration of of child 42 158 persons failing to vote 31 104 Tuition Fees — Non-residents — Municipal elections in Balti- Morgan College — Board of more City 40 210 Trustees has power to require Municipal elections in Balti- higher 42 150 more City—Computation of Veterans’ Administration — time for withdrawal of candi- Scholarships —• St. John’s Col- dates—Contrast to State-wide lege —• Division of Scholarship elections 40 215 proceeds 37 194 Washington College is private cor- Right of persons registering poration—Not required to ac- under—Declaration of inten- cept negro student, whether or tions 31 94 not appointed to State scholar- Anne Arundel County — Revision ship 41 141 of election districts includes Wicomico County — Validity of Arundel Estates—37 Op. A.G. appointment of new member or 208 negated by suggested legis- County Board of Education 42 160 lation—Residents may now reg- ister and vote 41 194 Effective Date— See General Assembly. Appointments to Supervisors See Statutes. Board—Governor’s personal ap- Law increasing teachers salaries pointee 46 103 becomes effective with the be- Armed Forces—Members of—Re- ginning of the next school year 36 135 moval of names from registra- Legislation passed over Gover- tion records—Absentee voting... 48 168 nor’s veto 43 136 Vetoed bills passed at next ses- Arundel Estates—Right of resi- sion of Legislature — Effective dents to register and vote 41 193 on June 1st following unless Ballots—■ emergency bills 36 135 Absentee voters applying for Vetoed bills — Subsequent re- primary election ballot must enactment 41 103 also have general election bal- Eggs— lots mailed to them 37 203 Use of valid trade marks in sale Candidate may be placed on of—Terms descriptive of qual- ballot under full name even ity alleged to be trade marks though he is not registered prohibited by statute -. 46 1 under full name—May not in- corporate nicknames 39 150 El Salvador, Consular Officers— For primary election—Arrange- See Taxation—Titling Tax. ment of for automatic voting Elected Judges— machines—Baltimore City 48 150 See Retirement Systems. Form and arrangement—Proper Elected Officials— order for questions appear- Property qualifications — General ing on ballot 47 116 Assembly may legislate con- Labels—Preparation of 47 109 cerning 40 163 Garrett County—Use of paper... 41 198 Election District Boundaries— Primary election—Names of all Supervisors of elections have no candidates for members of power to change 37 208 State and local Central Com- Elections— mittees must appear on 43 169 Absentee voting—Ballot for gen- Primary election—Names of all eral elections to be mailed each candidates for delegates to absentee voter who applied for local and State Conventions ballot for primary election 37 203 must appear on 43 169 133
Vol. Page Vol. Page Elections—Cont’d Elections—Cont’d Ballots—Cont’d Candidates—Cont’d Primary election—N a m e s of Filing fee—Nomination by State candidates for delegates to Central Committee—Not re- local and State Conventions quired 43 170 —Of candidates for members Filing fee—Not required when of State and local Central nominated by State Central Committees must appear on... 43 169 Committee 43 170 Titles of Acts sufficient for Con- For At-Large District—Subject stitutional amendments and to unit vote in primary elec- referred laws 33 178 tions 46 90 Titles — Preparation of—State- For office of Judge of the Cir- wide measures and local ref- cuit Court for Montgomery erenda — 47 109 County to be voted on by Baltimore City— voters of Montgomery Coun- Arrangement of primary elec- ty only—Voting by county tion ballot for automatic vot- rather than Judicial Circuit. 40 278 ing machine 48 150 May file for party office and Nominating petition for City public office at same primary 43 162 Council member—Number of May file through an attorney in signatures required—Final fact 31 96 filing date - 48 147 May have full name on ballot, Primary election—Ballot labels 48 150 even though he is not regis- Purchase of registration lists tered by his full name—May by candidates — 43 164 not incorporate nicknames. 39 150 Bill combining State-wide and Names should appear on pri- local provisions may not be en- mary election ballots 43 169 acted at “Even-Year” Sessions No filing fees are required to of General Assembly. 38 150 be paid by candidates nomi- Board of Supervisors— nated by the Progressive Appointments to —- Governor’s Party - 36 159 personal appointee—Need not Petitions—Withdrawal 33 166 be on list submitted by lead- Precinct lists—May purchase in political parties - 46 103 separate 43 164 Member of—May not continue President of United States, to serve while candidate for filing date—Maryland pri- State Central Committee..... 43 167 maries 1956 41 189 Board prohibited from question- Primary elections—Delegates to ing extent of education—Regis- local and State conventions 43 169 tration of voter applicant....- 44 97 Primary elections—Members of Bribery—See Criminal Law 46 101 State and local Central Com- Campaign literature—Term as not mittees 43 169 including tickets or invitations Primary election—Same person to free oyster or clam roasts 47 121 may file for party and public Candidacy—Withdrawal of—-Fill- offices at same primary. 43 162 ing of vacancy 31 111 Public office—Required to sign Candidate may purchase separate non-subversive affidavits under precinct lists—Baltimore City. 43 164 Ober Law—U. S. Congress Candidates— excluded 42 195 Certificate of candidacy—Fed- Public office—Required to sign eral employee—Limited states Ober Act affidavits ..... 42 195 government—Secretary of Primaries, must be affiliated State should accept..... 43 166 with party whose nominations Elections — Filing dates for they seek 33 173 President—1956 primaries 41 189 State Central Committee—Can- Federal employee — Acceptance didate for—May not continue of certificate of candidacy by as Supervisor of Elections 43 167 Secretary of State 43 166 Time for filing 33 166 134
Vol. Page Vol. Page Elections—Cant’d Elections—Cant’d Candidates—Cant’d Corporations — Political contribu- Time for withdrawing 35 175 tions—Extent proscribe d— Withdrawal 33 166 Right of corporation to express views on political questions— Withdrawal certificate—May be Publication and distribution of withdrawn if filed in error. 43 166A campaign literature—Identifica- Certificate—Voting 45 105 tion of corporation and officers Certificate of Candidacy— on campaign literature—Re- Elections 43 166 quirements for 47 98 43 166A Corrupt Practices Act— Acceptance by Secretary of Appointment of treasurer or State—Employee of Federal political agent—When to be Government 43 166 filed with Clerk of Court 37 201 Of Judge to be filed with Sec- Candidate for public office dis- retary of State. 40 278 pensing free candy bars— Legality of 47 124 Certificate of withdrawal 43 166A Candidates for party Central Certificate of withdrawal—If filed Committee and delegate to in error may be withdrawn 43 166A party convention—Statement Certification of election questions of contributions received and to Supervisors of Elections by expenditures made not re- Secretary of State — Statutory quired 49 177 requirement therefor mandatory 47 109 Certificate of candidacy—State 47 114 Senator—Limitation on cam- paign expenses—Duties of Challenges on primary election campaign treasurers 51 72 day—Baltimore City—Judges of Free refreshments dispensed at Election cannot inquire into political meetings'— Legality propriety of registration on of 47 121 that day—May inquire as to Municipal elections—Not appli- identity of voter only—No con- cable to_ Hagerstown election 42 177 flict between special constitu- Not applicable in municipal tional provision of election law election—Hagerstown 42 177 and a general provision. 40 223 Reporting requirements of cam- Children’s Center, Laurel, Md.— paign treasurers 51 79 Federal Reservation—Rights of State Senator — Campaign ex- residents—Two tracts of land— penses 51 72 “Grounds of the home for feeble Unopposed candidates in pri- minded-children”—“Jolly Acres” mary—Not required to file —Distinction between Federal election reports prior to elec- and State jurisdiction 44 164 tion 51 81 Congressional redistricting — Act County Commissioners — Talbot subject to referendum 46 90 Count y—Constitutionality of Congressman-At-Large— election procedures 51 77 Redistricting bill — Ratification Court of Appeals Judge—Reap- by electorate—Term of suc- pointment after expiration of cessful candidate—Residence term—Election to office at next in eighth district 46 90 following general election.. 46 60 Candidates must run for elec- Deceased persons—Report of—By tion in 1962—If redistricting bill is on referendum 46 90 Declaration of intention-— Constitutional amendments—Leg- Federal Reservations 35 173 islative titles of Acts sufficient Rights of persons registering for ballots 33 178 under Absentee Voting Law while in Armed Forces 31 94 Conventions—• Where application of absentee Qualifications of delegates 33 174 was rejected due to defective Political party—Method of affidavit, cannot register with- changing membership of local out complying with Declara- committee 41 196 tion of Intentions Act 31 103 135
Vol. Page Vol. Page Elections—Cant’d Elections—Cant’d Delegates 43 169 Filing Fee—Cant’d Delegates to State Conventions— Candidate not required to pay— Qualifications - 33 174 nominated by State Central Denied right in Maryland—Con- Committee 43 170 viction in Federal Court of in- Not required of Congressional come tax evasion—Felony—If candidates at special elections 33 193 pardoned franchise restored 42 189 Final date for filing certification Educational institutions — Stu- of Proposed Loan Ordinance- dents residing in—Elections 43 171 Effect on Baltimore Absentee Election results—Requirements Voting Law because of time for compiling and publishing— element—Mayoralty election in Supervisors of Election with- May 1955 40 210 out authority to withhold elec- Five-year non-voting cancellation tion results - 49 191 of registration not applicable— Employee—United States Govern- Baltimore City 43 171A ment—Certificate of candidacy Five-year non-voting — Cancella- should be accepted 43 166 tion of registration—Applicable Error—Candidate may withdraw to counties only 43 171A certificate of withdrawal when Franchise—Loss of franchise fol- filed in - 43 166A lowing felony conviction 48 170 Evidence of residence — Issuance General elections—Names in al- of temporary certificate to vote phabetical order on ballot— —Baltimore City 45 105 Candidates for Municipal Court Federal Court conviction of in- Judges 46 93 come tax evasion a felony—Un- Hatch Act — Certificate of can- less pardoned, person convicted didacy — Alleged Federal em- may not vote in Maryland. 42 189 ployee — Secretary of State Federal Government Reservations should accept 43 166 —Perry Point — Residents not House of Delegates—Increase ac- residents of Maryland for vot- count of increased population— ing purposes - 46 114 Proclamation by Governor 35 177 Federal housing project land— Indian Head, Charles County, Persons residing on may regis- Federal Reservation—Residents ter and vote if project within denied right of elective fran- election district 41 193 chise 41 190 Federal housing projects—Per- Infamous crimes — Person con- sons residing thereon are resi- victed of felony in another dents of State. 37 208 State not disqualified from vot- Federal Reservations— ing here where voting privilege Persons residing thereon pro- restored in other State 33 177 hibited from voting in Mary- Irregular registrations — Sus- land 41 190 pected fraudulent registration Persons residing upon—Not en- cases should be turned over to titled to vote in Maryland 47 103 State’s Attorney for attention 40 233 Felony— Judges— Infamous crime conviction— Appointment—Veto power 33 159 Federal or court of other 33 165 state—Person disqualified for Names of candidates in pri- registration 46 101 mary to be without party Person convicted in Federal designation 31 107 Court of income tax evasion Not to be elected until they —May not vote in Maryland have served for one year 33 235 unless pardoned 42 189 Of Municipal Court of Balti- Filing fee— more City—Candidates—Pri- Candidate nominated by State mary elections — Must run, Central Committee—Not re- but without party designa- quired to pay 43 170 tion 46 93 136
Vol. Page Vol. Page Elections—Cont’d Elections—Cont’d Judges—Cont’d No filing fees required to be paid Of election — Employees of by candidates nominated by United States ineligible to Progressive Party 36 159 serve as 49 179 Nominating petitions—Signatures Of elections—Compensation on may not be erased or with- fee basis — Not subject to drawn after filed with Secretary Social Security coverage 43 172 of State 33 175 Of People’s Court—Candidates Nominating petitions — With- must file in primary election drawal of candidate 33 166 —Must file in primary of only Nominations — For special Con- one political party 46 109 gressional candidates 33 193 Of People’s Court — Baltimore Nominations — Progressive Party City 46 97 not required to pay filing fees Of People’s Court of Baltimore for candidates nominated 36 159 City — Candidates — Party Nominations — Time for filing affiliation required to be petitions 35 175 shown 47 118 Ober Act affidavits — Candidates Of People’s Court Baltimore City for public office other than U. S. —Certificates of candidacy Congress must sign non-sub- —30 day provision—Inspec- versive affidavits 42 195 tion of ballot arrangement— Paper ballots—Use of in absence Thirty days prior to election of voting machines — Garrett — Conflict of statute — Con- County controversy over bid stitutional amendment 46 97 award 41 198 Of Second Judicial Circuit — Party office—Primary election— Vacancy — Appointee entitled Public office—Same person may to serve at least one year file for both offices 43 162 before standing for election 43 213 Political party convention, rule- Veto of appointment may be making power—Method of withdrawn 33 165 changing membership number Malfeasance in office—Police offi- of local State Central Com- cer—Not infamous crime—Not mittee ; 1. 41 196 debarred from voting 46 101 Powers of Board relative to Medical Practice Act — Chapter “ghost voters” 40 216 29, Acts of 1957—Referendum Precincts — Supervisors may es- petition does not comply with tablish new precincts with num- constitutional or statutory re- ber and letter. 35 167 quirements 42 179 Presidential electors—Nominating Members of City Council of Bal- petition for States Rights Party timore City—Required number —Requirements for 33 182 of signatures on nominating Primaries— petition—Final filing date 48 147 Candidates—Delegates to con- Military Service — Resident of vention—For members of Maryland stationed in another State and local Central Com- State — Wife legally qualified mittees—Names should ap- to vote in county where hus- pear on ballots at...... 43 169 band resides 41 201 Candidates must be affiliated Municipal Court Judges — Bal- with party whose nomina- timore City 46 93 tions they seek 33 173 Candidates for Judge of Municipal elections — Corrupt Orphans’ Court may not seek practices act not applicable to 42 177 nomination of party with Names—Primary elections nomi- which not affiliated 31 100 nees—Municipal Court of Bal- Candidates for Judge of timore—General election ballot Orphans’ Court may not seek —^Alphabetical order without nomination of party with party designation 46 93 which not affiliated 32 160 137
Vol. Page Vol. Page Elections—Cont’d Elections—Cont’d Primaries—Cont’d Referendum petitions— Candidates for Judge to be Authority of Secretary of State without party designation. 31 107 with respect thereto—Public Piling date in Maryland 41 189 inspections of petitions— When and under what cir- Party office—P u b 1 i c office— cumstances permitted ■—■ Sec- Same person may file for retary not authorized to for- both offices at same election... 43 162 ward petitions to Supervisors Primary Elections— of Elections for verification Candidates for party office and of signatures 50 328 public office — - 43 162 Criteria for determining valid- Piling date for President of ity of signatures on—Affi- United States — 41 189 davit—Legality of 48 163 Judges of Municipal Court of Requirements for financial Baltimore City 46 93 statement and certification 48 169 Party office—Same person may Requirements for validity of file for both offices. - 43 162 signatures — Affidavit 48 163 Procedure for election of Super- Signatures on may not be with- visors of Soil Conservation 36 226 drawn after submission to Referenda— Secretary of State—Resi- Ballot titles for 47 109 dence address — Discrepancy Corporations—Expression of in—Effect of 48 166 views and publication and dis- Registration— tribution of campaign litera- Cancellation of persons failing ture with regard thereto. 47 98 to vote 31 104 Interim zoning ordinance of Cancellation of persons failing municipality 49 319 to vote mandatory. 31 107 Racing Commission—Limitation Cancellation where person has of racing days at certain failed to vote for 5 years.— 32 171 tracks 48 362 Secretary of State—Petitions— Non-voting — Five-year cancel- Requirements for financial lation—Not applicable to Bal- statement—Failure to file as timore City 43 171A invalidating petition 48 169 Person is entitled to be regis- Secretary of State — Referen- tered when his residence in dum petitions—Authority of this State is of one year’s Secretary of State with re- duration, accounting from the spect thereto—-Public inspec- time of the general election... 36 161 tion of petitions—When and Records — Deletion of voters’ under what circumstances names from registration rec- permitted—Secretary not au- ords—Authority of such thorized to forward petitions stricken voters to vote at to Supervisors of Elections general election 47 126 for verification of signatures 50 328 Records of voters in Baltimore City — Whether Board has Referendum— power to take action concern- Congressional Redistricting — ing irregular registrations—• Act subject to —...... 46 90 Board does not have power Legislative titles sufficient for to remove “ghost voters”— ballots 33 178 Legislature repealed statu- Medical Practice Act—petition tory power placed in Board invalid 42 179 of Supervisors — Repeal by Sales tax—-Act imposing not implication discussed—Board subject to referendum. 32 134 has no rule making power to Sales Tax Act—Not subject to... 32 134 regular registration 40 216 Social Security—Firemen 43 300 Records of voters—Office of Su- Will not validate bills ineligible pervisors 35 168 for submission at — “Even- Records—Time for closing in Sessions” of Legislature 41 131 Baltimore prior to primary. 33 171 138
Vol. Page Vol. Page Elections—Cant’d Elections—Cant’d Registration—Cant’d Special Election—Cant’d Servicemen’s Absentee Voting Registration books in Balti- Law—Interpretation of 49 189 more to be closed for S2 164 Students living in dormitories Registration list need not be of educational institutions 43 171 prepared for 32 165 Voters — Years of schooling — Special registration — Town of Election supervisors may not Waldorf — Incorporation of — question for record purposes... 44 97 Special election — Supervisors Voters’ List—Candidate not re- have power to hold 42 186 quired to purchase city-wide State Central Committee—Candi- or legislative district list— date for—May not continue to May purchase separate pre- serve on Board of Supervisors cinct lists 43 164 of Elections 43 157 Voters’ List—Need not be pre- pared for special election 32 165 Candidates — Filing fee — Not Voters’ List — Candidate may required when nominated by... 43 170 purchase separate precinct Candidates for delegates — lists 43 164 Names on primary ballot 43 169 Reporting requirements of cam- Number of members — Rule paign treasurers 51 79 making power of State Con- Residence in State—For one year vention of political party. 41 196 obligatory before person may State Conventions—Candidates for offer to register and vote 41 190 delegates—Names must appear Residence on Federal Reservation on primary electioh ballots 43 169 in Charles County—Subsequent State Conventions—Candidates for removal to other parts of coun- delegates — Names on primary ty for less than one year—One ballots 43 169 year residence requirement not States Rights’ Party—Petition for met 41 190 Presidential electors required 33 182 Residence on Federal Reservation State Senator—Certificate of can- Not basis for computing resi- didacy — Limitations on cam- dence in Maryland for elective paign expenses—Duties of Cam- franchise 41 90 paign Treasurer 51 72 Residence requirements—Evidence State Senators — Residence re- for voting—Baltimore City. 45 105 quirements — Filing of certifi- Saturday—When office of super- cates of candidacy — Composi- visors may be closed on 34 153 tion of Party Central Commit- Signatures on referendum petition tees and Delegations to State may not be withdrawn after Convention — General Instruc- submission to Secretary of tions 51 82 State—Residence address 48 166 Students— Social Security—Judges of elec- Educational institutions in Bal- tion 43 172 timore City — Residence re- Soldier—Defective affidavit—Bal- quirements for registration— lot and registration rejected— — Facts in each case to Cannot register without com- govern ... 43 171 plying with Declaration of In- Eligibility — Election registra- tention Law 31 103 tion 43 i71 Special Election— Residing in dormitories in edu- Town of Waldorf — Powers of cational institutions — Eligi- Supervisors with respect to bility for registration for special registration for newly elections 43 171 qualified voters in area 42 186 Supervisors— Congressional candidates not Appointment — Two lists sub- required to pay filing fees 33 193 mitted by Central Committee 34 151 Notice to sheriff 32 169 I May establish new precincts 35 167 139
Vol. Page Vol. Page Elections—Cont’d Elections—Cont’d Supervisors—Cont’d Voters— Of elections — Charles County Applicants for registration — have power to hold special Elections board prohibited registration for newly quali- from questioning extent of fied voters to participate in education 44 97 special election — Incorpora- Cancellation of registration of tion of Town of Waldorf. 42 186 persons failing to vote 31 104 Of elections—may not change Newly qualified—Town of Wal- election district boundaries 37 208 dorf—Special election to in- Of elections—must bring to the corporate town—Special reg- attention of the State’s At- istration in area to vote at torney any data in their pos- special election 42 186 session of the type contem- Voting Machines— plated by Article 33, Section Candidate desiring inspection 206 40 222 and examination after Balti- Of elections—Not liable for in- more Municipal elections of juries sustained by voter on March 1, 1955, must file peti- school premises while voting... 49 185 tion for appeal and review of Of elections—Not required to remain open until midnight action and decision of Judges on last day for filing or with- of Election 40 230 drawing as candidates 49 187 Garrett County—Dispute con- cerning acceptance of bid for Of elections — Prohibited from 183 questioning registration ap- purchase of plicant as to education 44 97 Legality of use of paper ballots Registration at office 35 168 in Garrett County—Dispute over awarding of bid for When may close office on Sat- 198 urday 34 153 machines Paper ballots—Use of in Gar- Temporary certificates—Evidence rett County in absence of of residence—Requirement for 41 198 voting — Supervisors of Elec- voting machines tions—Baltimore City 45 105 Purchase of—Dispute in Garrett Unit vote — Candidates — Con- County as to acceptance of gressmen-at-large—In primary bid — Review of authorities elections subject to 46 90 on acceptance and rejection of bids 41 183 Unopposed candidates in primary Wife of Maryland resident — In —Not required to file election service qualified to vote though reports prior to election 51 81 husband stationed in another Use of paper ballots in absence of State 41 201 machines 41 198 Withdrawal of candidates—Final Vacancies— date in primary elections in Judge—Second Judicial Circuit Baltimore City March 1, 1955— —Appointed to fill vacancy— Computation of time 40 215 Entitled to serve one year Withdrawal certificate — Filed in before standing for election... 43 213 error - 43 166A Of nominees due to resignation Withdrawal certificates 43 166A may be filled by appropriate Electric Cooperatives— City Committee — the Balti- more City equivalent to State See Taxation. Central Committee 40 228 Electric Power Project— When to be filled where no can- Taxation by Montgomery County didate files 31 110 of Proposed 41 336 Withdrawal of candidate 31 111 Electric Railroad Companies— Veto of appointment — May be See Corporations. withdrawn — 33 165 Electrical Administration Board— Veto power in reappointment of Baltimore County — Applicability judges, etc 33 159 of county license laws to State 33 165 employees 51 85 140
Vol. Page Vol. Page Electrical Examiners— Employees—Cont’d Board of Examiners of—Special funds—Balance reverts at end Miners’ Hospital — Transfer by of fiscal year 45 27 State—Status of 45 66 Private Detective Licensee— Electrical Wiring— Special policemen 46 178 Rules and regulations 36 221 Employees’ Retirement System— Rules promulgated by Prince See Retirement Systems. George’s County as to electric wiring inspection, not applicable Employer— to public buildings of the State 36 223 Definition of word “employer” in State not required to have elec- relation to its use in Article trical wiring in a public build- 89 of the Code 36 156 ing inspected by local authori- ties 36 221 Employment Certificate— See Labor and Industry. Electricians— Employment Security, Department See Licenses—Construction. of— Eleemosynary Corporations— See Unemployment Compensation. See Taxation — Inheritance— Cannot mail benefits to eligibles... 45 24 Exemption. Chairman of Board is public offi- cer —- Person filling unexpired Eligibility of Senator— term is subject to constitutional See Constitutional Law. provision prohibiting increase Eloped Insane Patients— in salary or compensation dur- ing term of office—relates to See Mental Hygiene. office rather than to individual Embalmers— holding it at the time 40 171 See Funeral Directors and Em- Constitutional provision for- balmers. bidding increase in salary of public officer during his term See Licenses—Funeral Directors. is not applicable to a person Emergency Bills— entering in an entirely new See Constitutional Law. term of office — Eligibility of Senator for appointment to Emergency Fund— office (Kimble) 40 184 See Board of Public Works. Legal assistant — Position must See Budget—Emergency Fund. be filled by an attorney at law —Department without author- Emergency Vehicles— ity to employ counsel—Province See Motor Vehicles. of Attorney General 42 286 Necessary equipment for 42 329 May become agent of United States Department of Labor to Telephone company emergency pay unemployment compensa- vehicles only—Use of flashing tion to former Federal em- lights 44 265 ployees 39 152 Eminent Domain— Real Estate Brokers are required to pay unemployment compen- See Condemnation. sation contributions on commis- Employees— sions paid by them to their See Labor and Industry. salesmen .... 36 330 Unemployment Compensation Act See Merit System. —Repayment to Federal gov- See Retirement Systems. ernment of benefits paid to See State Employees. State out of Maryland Unem- Defined — Ober Law — Loyalty ployment Compensation Fund 48 172 pledge—Instructional services— Veterans’ Benefits — Board may University of Maryland 46 187 co-operate with Federal agen- cies 37 210 Federal bank examiners—Entitled When employees eligible to be- to per diem examination fee... 42 82 come members of Employees Maryland Port Authority 43 237 Retirement System 35 182 141
Vol. Page Vol. Page Employment Service Division— Errors— See Employment Security, De- Orphans’ Courts without authority partment of. to correct record title. — 41 368 Senate Journal may he corrected See Merit System. and completed by same Legis- Engineers— lature — — 41 220 See Licenses—Engineers. Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment See Plats. Fund—Higher fee paid in 43 375 Advertising — Misleading use by 308 Escaped Convicts— person or firm of word — 41 Extradition law—Applicability to Board of Examiners— Engineers fugitives convicted and escaped operating steam heating plants from sister states, as_ well as subject to jurisdiction of. 32 173 those pending prosecution 170 Board of Examining—S p e c i a 1 Escaped Delinquents— funds—Balance reverts at end 233 of fiscal year. - 45 27 Liability for acts— May not use word “architect” Escheat— even though employer of regis- 92 See Abandoned Property. tered architect — “5 Cash estate of Annie Hansen to Professional—Health Department County Commissioners for Anne may not refuse to accept plans Arundel County—Real property for water and sewer systems in Baltimore City to Mayor and not prepared by professional 153 118 City Council — 42 engineer 31 Dormant accounts statute — Offi- Stationary engineers subject to cers’ checks subject to provi- Board of Examining Engineers, sions of 37 114 regardless of amount of pres- Personal funds of deceased State sure generated by boilers oper- hospital patients do not escheat 32 342 ated - 37 215 Under Absent Persons’ Act 34 269 Equalization Fund— Escrow— See Education — County Library System—Property taxable for. See Real Estate Commission. Equalization Fund - 36 112 Essex Seaplane Base— Medical examination—School bus See Aviation. drivers—Appropriation may not be charged against 43 149 Estates— Minimum salaries of regular Bevans, James W.—See Taxation teachers payable from—Salaries —Real Estate. of substitute teachers are pay- Brannan, Edward W. — South able from — 41 175 Carolina 31 311 Equipment— Breidenbaugh, Julia N.—Joint See Taxation—Sales and Use wills 42 450 Taxes. Carvel, Arnold W.—Owner of “Chew Farm” agreement of in- Equipment Conversion— 40 489 See Taxation. denture Equity Docket— Cole, Heeleedie E.—See Taxation Recordation of conviction of big- —Equitable Conversion. amy on — 33 108 Conley, Bess M.—Non-resident owning personal and leasehold Equivalent Certificates— property in Maryland 42 390 Examinations for—Applicants Cullum, Sr., Harry F.—Adequate holding diplomas from non- 42 406 accredited high schools eligible consideration Donn, Jr., Edward W. (Intangi- to take 42 173 363 Erosion— bles) 41 See Soil Conservation. Elkins, Harry S.—Transfer of real estate and securities in Potomac River—Change in boun- contemplation of d e a t h—Or- dary line between Maryland and 569 Virginia 44 302 phans’ Court jurisdiction 40 142
Vol. Page Vol. Page Estates—Cont’d Estates—Cont’d Ferrero, Frances L.—Bequest to Newell, Ernest T 37 449 “Literary Trustees” 42 388 Pennington, Catherine E 37 415 Francis, Marion A 38 324 Pullifrone, August— (Gift—Con- Garland, Gertrude—P e n a 11 y— templation of death) 41 392 Failure to file inventory—No Raskob Foundation 37 391 administration—Statute of limi- Rife, Roy D.—(Record title—Au- tations as to real estate. 40 542 tomobile) 41 368 Rose, Moses 37 365 Gayer, Harman L 37 363 Russell, Florence B.—American Gillelan, Rhoda H.—Trust estate 42 386 Heart Association—Damon Hansen, Annie—Intestate and Runyon Memorial Fund for without heirs—Cash to Anne Cancer Research—Exempt from Arundel County—Real property inheritance tax 39 308 located in Baltimore City for Scarborough, Mary Hudson—See use of School Commissioners— Taxation — Inheritance—Ex- Escheat to State 42 153 emption. Harman, Maud Schaefer 37 383 Scott, Harry P.—Florida domicil- Hartz, Benjamin — Maryland es- iary •— Member of partnership —Real property in Maryland 42 423 tate tax 42 369 Strong, Gordon—See Taxation- Hobbs, Virginia S 37 358 Inheritance Tax—Charitable Horwitz, Carolyn Norris—See Exemption. Taxation—Charitable Exemp- Taylor, Thomas N. — Taxation — tions. Inheritance 43 355 Hull, Mary Grace—Property pass- Terry, J. T. Mason...... 37 385 ing by donee’s exercise of testa- Thomas, Nancy Scott—See Taxa- mentary power of appointment 40 486 tion—Income of Trust Estate. Johnson, James E.—See Taxation Viers, James P. B.—Montgomery Inheritance Tax—Allowance of County — Supplemental inven- funeral expenses in excess of tory of personal property— Power of Orphans’ Court to statute. modify supplemental appraisal... 42 309 Kaiss, John 44 417 Watters, Grace B 44 419 Keas, John T 37 458 Webb, Jr., Clay M 44 391 Kochendarfer, Ralph C.— (Doc- Welles, Matilde Townsend. 37 370 trine of Equitable Conversion— Wimbrow, Cora G.—Transfers Non-resident decedent) 42 364 made in contemplation of death 40 455 Lazenby, Sarah C.—(Irrevocable Estoppel— trusts) 41 376 Liquor License Commissioners— Langmaid, Corsia W 44 402 No estoppel against Board un- Langmaid, Harry T 44 402 der set of facts set forth when Levering, Harriett S 37 358 license and renewal of same Lincoln, Harold and Florence— license were illegally issued 40 95 Conveyance of property with- Evaluating Interest— out “straw man”—Record title Method of 36 274 of real estate 40 606 Loos, Francis M 37 358 Evaporated Milk— Macht, Morris 44 382 See Health. McCormick, Willoughby M 37 444 Even-Year Sessions— McDonald, Charles—Intestate and See Constitutional Law. without heirs—Paid to County See General Assembly. Commissioners of Anne Arun- del County for Board of Educa- See Statutes. tion 42 153 Addition of judgeships by. 40 191 Additional judgeship for First McMullen, Maud Ethel 44 427 Judicial Circuit—Constitutional Meekins, Scott 44 391 ability of Legislature to enact Moffett, George M 38 316 legislation of this nature at Moyston, Roy C.—Community even year 30-day session de- property estate 40 526 pends on factual questions 40 191 143
Vol. Page Vol. Page Even-Year Sessions—Cont’d Even-Year Sessions—Cont’d Assateague Island Bridge Com- Review of subject matters—Ap- mission—Introduction of legis- propriate for introduction at 45 33 lation - 44 131 Revision of Dental Practice Act Attachment of referendum—Will eligible for submission 42 133 not validate bills otherwise in- Single bill with state-wide and valid for submission to “Even local provisions, may not be Sessions” 41 131 enacted - — 38 159 Baltimore Metropolitan Transit Submission of bills proposing Authority Bill—Not proper leg- Constitutional Amendments as islation for “even-year” ses- opposed to bills in the form of sion 44 129 ordinary legislation 42 136 Bill combining state-wide and Tax bills—Earnings tax limited to local provisions may not be specific subdivisions unconstitu- enacted at 38 150 tional—“Even year” session— Bill invalid for submission at General Assembly 45 33 “even sessions”—Attachment of Transit Authority Bill—Not to be referendum will not validate 41 131 considered at 44 129 Bill proposing Constitutional Whether legislation creating a Amendment proper for submis- Port Authority pursuant to sion at — Municipal Court of studies made by the Joint Port Baltimore City 42 136 Commission, may be introduced Bill relating to local affairs of at an “even year” session— Talbot County may not be Does not pass test 40 266 enacted at even year session of 176 Evidence— General Assembly 37 See Criminal Law. Cannot enact bill containing both state-wide and local provisions 38 150 See Police. Certification of record abstracts— General Assembly—Dental Prac- tice Act of Maryland—Revision Use of rubber stamp by Motor eligible for submission 42 133 Vehicle Commissioner 41 295 Prior conviction of accused must General Assembly — Legislation be offered at trial as second — Attachment of referendum offender 41 152 will not validate bill which is invalid for submission at 41 Examiner — Master of Circuit Invalid bills 41 Court ,.L 50 57 Legislation—Which may be con- Examination— sidered at even-year sessions 34 130 See Insurance—Licenses. Legislation — Constitutional See Licenses. limitations as to at even year sessions 34 130 See Physical Therapy. Legislation in even year sessions Banks — Per diem fee proper —Revision of Dental Practice charge for all examiners en- Act “in the general public wel- gaged — Includes employees fare”—Eligible for Submission- 42 133 of Federal agencies 42 82 Limitations as to legislation to be Expense incident to — Rate in- considered at even-year ses- crease by Blue Cross — Insur- sions •-•— 34 130 ance Department 43 194 Fees—B ranch bank s—When Local amendment of liquor laws assets are to be excluded in not proper 41 computing 42 76 Local legislation not proper at 37 Graduates of non-accredited Matters appropriate for introduc- 33 schools—Permission to take 42 173 tion - 45 Psychiatric—Defective delinquents 45 73 Of General Assembly — Recess 45 78 appointments — 35 146 Examining and Licensing Boards— Proposed Constitutional Amend- ment—Proper for submission at Special funds—Reversion at end “Even Session” 42 136 of fiscal year—Listing boards 45 27 144
Vol. Page Vol. Page Excess Weight— Expenses— Of motor vehicles—Construction See Per Diem. of law imposing fines for 36 199 County Commissioners should re- Excise Tax— imburse Sheriff of Howard See Taxation—Income Tax. County for expenses—Perform- ance of duties of warden of jail 41 314 Excision of Territory— Detailed report of expenses of Procedure for—By municipal cor- legislative counsel and agents, porations 41 133 names of persons by whom em- 41 137 ployed, subject matter of legis- lation, must be filed with Sec- Executions and Attachments— retary of State within thirty Sheriff 43 84 days after adjournment of Leg- 43 290 islature 39 212 43 295 Members of State Planning Com- 43 296 mission—Not authorized to re- Executors and Administrators— ceive per diem expenditure— See Taxation. Reimbursement for reasonable expenses incurred 42 316 See Testamentary Law. Stock insurance company—Ex- Exemption— penses include cost of under- See Taxation. writing activities as well as organizational and promotional Cleansing of rags. 36 295 expenses 39 201 Clerk of the Court of Appeals— Compulsory retirement 41 324 Explosives— Comptroller’s status as to pay- “Fireworks” construed to include ment of recording and index- explosive caps for toy pistols ing costs and fees—No conflict but not the pistols themselves 39 158 with local law as to advance Licenses required by persons— payment 42 111 Making own cartridges and gun Domestic corporations—Subject to shells 41 209 shares tax—Traders’ licenses— Express Companies 36 147 Article 56, Section 1 (1957 Ed.) 43 223 Exemption from Execution—Must Extradition— be claimed by judgment debtor... 51 187 Bastardy is extraditable offense in Maryland 33 197 Hagerstown Fair—Concession- Escaped convicts 38 170 aires exempt from ordinary tax- Expenses of extraditing prisoners ation 43 225 to Baltimore City and the coun- Imports—Olive oil—When tax ties to be borne by the State, in free 42 434 the absence of statute. 40 242 Land—Owned by United States Hearing not required for return Government—Leased to private of delinquent out-of-State pa- corporation 42 414 rolee 31 160 Exhibitions— Inter-state compact for parole and probation — When extradition Hair styling—Persons conducting unnecessary 39 239 demonstrations must obtain li- Out-of-state parole violators— cense from Board 39 167 Not entitled to—Fugitive war- Ex Officio Members of State rant unnecessary under com- Boards— pact —... 44 288 Oath as necessary to qualification 35 232 Extradition Act, Uniform Criminal 40 243 145
F Vol. Page Vol. Page Factor’s Lien— Fashion Shows— Merchandise subject to—Descrip- Employment of minors ... 46 134 tion of—Extent required—Bor- rower’s inventory described 46 118 Fatal Accident— Recordation tax 44 377 Motor vehicles 44 246 Small business administration— Federal Agencies— Agency of Federal government Veterans’ benefits under Employ- —Is within meaning of act 46 118 ment Security 37 210 “Fair Average Value”— Federal Aid— Proper assessment value—“Stock See Planning Commission. in business”—Town of Centre- Federal Deposit Insurance Cor- ville 42 361 poration— Fair Board— See Bank Accounts. Payments to, by operators of mile See Savings Bond Funds. Rules and regulations 40 104 tracks - - 36 224 40 107 Fair Licenses, County— Transfer of meets—33 Op. A. G. Federal Documentary Stamps— 299 (1948) obsolete — Law State of Maryland—Deeds to or Amended - - - 42 335 from its agencies—Do not re- quire—Clerks of Court must re- Fairs— cord - 44 99 See Agricultural Exhibits. See Racing Commission. Federal Educational Aid— See State Fair Board. Administration of State Educa- Agricultural exhibits—Conduct of tional Policies and Programs 51 48 racing—Transfer of racing days 44 309 Federal Employees— Exemption from sales tax 36 303 See Unemployment Compensation. Licenses 42 335 Bank examiners — Per diem fee Racing Commission—Transfer of may be charged for all ex- meets 42 335 aminers engaged, including 42 82 False Arrest— Federal Estate Tax— See Parole and Probation. See Taxation. False Statements— When made to public officials— Federal Funds— Statute limits to crimes or mat- See Motor Vehicles, Public Pas- ters dangerous to public health senger Vehicles. and safety 44 147 See State Roads Commission. Housing and slum clearance — Farm Lands— Constitutional Amendment de- Taxed at agricultural value 41 354 sirable to authorize political Farm Lane— sub-divisions to develop slum and blighted areas and use Not a public road 1 39 228 Federal Funds therefor 36 127 Farm Products— Definition of term 36 89 Federal Government— See Civil Defense. “Farm Trucks”— See Criminal Law, Baltimore- Motor vehicles 45 140 Washington Parkway. Farmer— See Duck Blinds. See Federal Reservations. Agreement with corporation—Re- See Federal Reserve Bank. cording—Chattel and land rec- See Health. ords 42 128 See Potomac River. Farmers’ Home Administration— See State Office Building. Mortgages insured by, as invest- See Taxation, Maryland Estate ment for life insurance com- Tax. panies - 34 172 See United States. 146
Vol. Page Vol. Page Federal Government—Cant’d Federal Reservations—Cant’d Award — Workmen’s Compensa- Alcoholic beverages law—Appli- tion Commission—Not subject cation to Army Officers’ Club 33 to tax lien of 45 239 81 Cigarettes — Military trucks — Applicability of Financial Respon- From District of Columbia sibility Act to accidents occur- warehouse to post exchanges— ring within 32 270 No tax due 43 349 Arundel Estates — Elective fran- Cigarettes — Sold to Post Ex- chise 41 193 changes on — By Maryland dis- Arundel Estates subject to Mary- tributors—Subject to tax 43 337 land jurisdiction—Not govern- Credit Unions—Subject to filing ment property 41 195 fees 43 360 Assimilative Crimes Act — Con- Elections — Hatch Act — Federal struction and interpretation of... 47 75 employee 43 166 Cession of jurisdiction over land Factor’s Lien Law 4fi in State to Federal Govern- 118 ment—Effect of 47 75 Federal Control Act — Jurisdic- Children of persons residing on tion and control of State agen- not entitled to free education in cies relative to water pollution... 41 438 county schools 33 Income taxes — Federal govern- 155 ment —- Right to execute on Cigarettes— liquor license—Satisfaction of Sold in vending machines—Sub- licensee’s indebtedness for 43 83 ject to tax 43 337 Subject to tax 43 337 Levy by — Compensation award When not subject to State tax 43 not subject to for unpaid in- 349 Crimes—When State may prose- come taxes 42 490 cute where committed on Fed- Migratory birds—Ducks—Regula- eral property 31 tions 43 182 87 Distribution of gasoline tax reser- Military personnel—Non-resident vations to Town of Greenbelt 32 —Trailers—Exempt from per- 366 District of Columbia Children’s sonal property taxes - 43 368 Center, Laurel, Md.—On two Permit required to construct dam 36 168 tracts of land—Jurisdiction of Sales tax on contractors with 36 286 Federal Government and State... 44 164 Federal Housing Act of 1954— Elections— Eligibility of Maryland State Federal Reservations 41 190 Planning Commission as agency Elections 46 114 to receive Federal planning Persons cannot include resi- grants under this Act 40 384 dence on Federal Reservation in computing residence for FHA Guaranteed Mortgage Loans— elective franchise purposes 41 190 Mortgage insurance proper charge Senate Bill 197, 1951 36 129 —When service charge consti- Federal housing—Suffrage of tutes usury 45 9 residents 41 193 Federal Housing Commissioner— Federally-owned highway 41 280 Factors’ liens—Recordation tax 44 377 Federally-owned property — Con- Real property—Deeds to—State stitutional authority to enact recordation stamps not required 44 364 rules where State has reserved concurrent jurisdiction 47 75 Federal Housing Projects— Fort Carroll ceded to government See Elections. —State of Maryland not com- See Federal Reservations. pelled to take property back 41 210 Elections—Right to register and Franchise to persons living on. 36 129 vote of persons residing on 41 193 Glenn Dale Sanatorium — Prince Federal Reservations— George’s County—Tuberculosis hospital for District of Colum- See Jurisdiction. bia—Practicing graduate nurses Accident on highway—Service of at—Not subject to Maryland process 41 280 State Board of Nurses 42 305 147
Vol. Page Yol. Page Federal Reservations—Cont’d Federal Reservations—Cont’d Jurisdiction—In General 44 164 Persons residing on Federal Hous- Jurisdiction— ing Project Land—Right to reg- Cession of jurisdiction by State ister and vote 41 193 to Federal Government—Ef- Persons residing on Federal Res- fect of 47 75 ervations — May not register Currency exchange law—Sales and vote 41 190 of checks of unlicensed corpo- Registration — Elections — Resi- ration made on post exchange dents prohibited from 41 190 not subject to State regula- Residence—A r u n d e 1 Estates— tion 49 52 Persons residing on may regis- Lands purchased from State ter and vote 41 193 where State reserves concur- Residents of—May not vote in rent protection—Effect of— Maryland — 41 190 Limitations upon exercise of Return of land ceded to—^Jurisdic- State jurisdiction 47 75 tion of State and sovereign im- Of State over navigable waters munity — 41 210 within limits of Army Chem- Rights of persons residing on 33 202 ical Center and Aberdeen Rules and regulations for man- Proving Grounds—Duck blind agement of Federally-owned licenses 40 148 property—Constitutional power Over crimes committed upon 31 87 of United States to make, where Land leased to private corpora- subject to concurrent jurisdic- tion — Construction of housing tion of State. 47 75 facilitie s—Fort George G. Service of process on—Govern- Meade—Exempt from State and ment Reservations 37 326 local taxation 42 414 Sheriff—Has authority on lands Land leased to private corpora- acquired by Navy Department tions—Right of franchise over... 37 208 —Until jurisdiction is accepted... 33 407 Land owned by United States— Sheriffs have power to execute Leased to private corporation 42 414 warrant of arrest on—Though Land owned by United States and area under exclusive jurisdic- leased to private corporation tion of Federal Government 37 326 for a term of years for the con- Substituted service of process— struction of housing facilities, Accident on Federally-owned subject to State and local taxa- highway within limits of State... 41 280 tion 36 267 Suffrage of residents 35 173 Lease to private corporation—- Suffrage 41 190 Property taxes 36 267 41 193 Leasehold property—Fort Meade Vending machines — Cigarettes — Housing Corporation 42 414 Federal Reservations 43 337 Motor carriers—Baltimore-Wash- Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond— ington Parkway—No motor fuel Entitled to refunds of motor tax due on portion owned and vehicle fuel taxes on gasoline maintained by 44 406 used in automobiles of bank 38 291 Naval Academy Reservation—Fi- nancial Responsibility Act does Federal Watershed Protection and not apply to motor vehicle acci- Flood Prevention Act— dents on ' 32 270 Powers of political subdivisions 32 275 under this Act 40 144 Naval non-commissioned officers’ mess—Sales tax 37 410 Feed Bin— Installation by corporation reserv- Occupants of Federal property— ing title in — Agreement with Liability for Maryland income farmer to be recorded in chattel tax 44 335 records—Cross-indexing in land Officers’ clubs not exempt from records 42 128 alcoholic beverages tax 33 81 Persons residing at Perry Point— Fees— Not residents of Maryland for See Clerks of Court. voting purposes 46 114 See Registers of Wills. 148
Vol. Page Vol. Page Fees—Cont’d Fees—Cont’d Bailiffs and Sheriff fees not Registers of Wills — Mandatory proper charges against State to use new schedule of fees and Roads Commission in condem- charges 41 3n nation cases 36 241 Register of Wills—Witness fees Bank examiners — Per diem fee to be accounted for to State, may be charged for Federal but not appraisers’ fees 37 319 employees engaged in exam- Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment ination 42 82 Fund Fees— Chiropractic Board of Examiners Department of Motor Vehicles may charge $50.00 for issuance and fiscal officers of counties of license to practice Physical •—Entitled to reimbursement Therapy, even though certain for expenses directly incurred non-resident Chiropractors may in collecting 43 375 qualify without examination 40 122 Refund of higher fee paid in Clerks of Court — Issuance of error at time of registration licenses 44 103 —Policy of insurance actually Clerks of Court — Uniform scale in force at time 43 375 throughout State mandatory— Refund of higher fee paid may Recording and indexing 42 114 not be made—When insur- Credit Unions — Checks and ance policy procured after money orders .... 44 89 registration 43 375 Dental Board may not collect fees not authorized by statute 38 160 Felony— Voter disfranchised in Maryland Disposition of — Administrative —Conviction in Federal Court practice Clerk of Court of Cal- vert County—Collections under —Pardon restores franchise 42 189 local law paid over to local Females, State Reformatory for— subdivision—Under public gen- Donable Food Program—Eligible eral law paid to State unless as recipient under U. S. Food otherwise specified 42 274 Program 42 105 Examination of branch banks— Ferry Boats— When to exclude assets for pur- Sale by State Roads Commission pose of computing 42 76 and expenditure of funds Federal Credit Unions — Subject to payment of filing. 43 360 realized 38 265 Fees to Clerks of Court for issu- Ferry System— ing dredging licenses to be Chesapeake Bay Ferries cannot computed on number of whole be used to establish new system gross tons of boats 36 118 in another part of State—Must Filing—Annual Reports—Federal be sold 37 339 Credit Unions subject to 43 360 Fictitious Markers— Filing — Candidate nominated by See Motor Vehicles. State Central Committee—Not required to pay 43 170 Fictitious Names— Fortune tellers—Palm readers— Corporations may conduct business Cecil and Charles Counties— in this State under—Certificate under oath must be filed with Payable to State 46 138 Clerk of Court—Pertinent in- Insurance brokers—Foreign—Re- formation—True name of cor- ciprocity statute 44 211 poration 42 109 Minimum to be charged—Vending machine licenses 44 108 Fidelity-Baltimore National Bank— Motor vehicles—Transfers 43 247 See Taxation—Franchise Tax. Music boxes 46 138 Fidelity and Deposit Company of Psychologists—Certificates—Pro- Maryland— rating of fees prohibited 44 307 Insurance—Merger 43 201 Recording—Installment contracts 44 81 Fidelity Bonds— 44 84 Insurance—Merger 43 201 149
Vol. Page Vol. Page Fidelity Trust Company— Fines—Cont’d Consolidation with Baltimore Na- Disposition of fines imposed by tional Bank terminated Fidelity one no longer in office 37 467 Trust Company as a trust com- Governor alone has power to re- pany—Not liable for gross re- mit—Striking out of forfeiture ceipts tax after consolidation— of bond or collateral does not Merger resulted in a national entitle defendant to remission banking association and liable automatically 38 171 for the 19B5 tax on the shares Governor may not remit fine in of stock of the association 40 513 case where the magistrate failed to collect a check paid to Fieri Facias— him for a fine 36 176 Allowance of bond premium as Governor may remit 32 179 part of costs — 32 331 Occupational Safety Act — Fines Fighting— for violation of—Where payable 51 131 Authority of police to arrest for Parking fines to be remitted to —On privately owned parking local authorities 32 282 lots 41 419 Payment of fine by traffic violator after signing plea of “guilty” Filing Fees— on traffic ticket and mailing to See Elections—Filing Fees. magistrate, is not entitled to Elections 43 170 have case reopened and tried on Federal Credit Unions 43 360 its merits—Trial Magistrate is without authority to reopen Filling Stations— case—Payment of fine in this See Licenses. matter is not a forfeiture of collateral but admission of guilt 40 635 Finance Companies— Penalties for license violations— See Banks. Distribution to subdivisions 32 437 Finance Company— Sentences and commitments in Agents of—Repossession of auto- default of payment—May run mobiles — Criminal trespass consecutively or concurrently, construed 42 463 fines must not be totaled—To be treated separately in deter- Financial Assistance— mining duration of commit- School for the deaf—Non-resident ments in default of payment 40 199 child - 43 155 Sheriff—May receive partial pay- Widows and children of members ments of fines—Order of Court 43 299 of police department — Denial Trial Magistrates—May not sus- of when member accidentally pend fines or imprisonment— killed at home - 41 298 Violations of overweight on Harbor Tunnel approaches. 43 369 Financial Grants— Unemployment Compensation Law State Fair Board 43 241 —Fines payable to State. 32 177 Financial Responsibility— Violations—Road tax on motor carriers ••»• 43 317 See Motor Vehicles. 43 323 Financial Statement— Fines and Costs— See Washington Suburban Sani- Payment in full prior to commit- tary District. ment .—... 41 421 Fines— Fingerprints— See Collateral. Police not required to return to Construction of law imposing person acquitted of offense fines for excess weight of motor charged - 33 323 vehicles - 36 199 Fire and Insurance Rates— Contempt— See Insurance. Fine—Payable to State 35 207 Fines for payable to State 32 174 Fire Departments— Fines payable to State—Clerk See Motor Vehicles — Emergency not entitled to commission 33 207 Vehicles. 150
Vol. Page Vol. Page Fire Fighting— Fiscal Research Bureau— Volunteer firemen—Benefits under Act for injuries, etc 41 430 District 36 332 Fire Marshal— Fiscal Year— State Fire Marshal—Not a public See Taxation—Franchise. officer—Duties defined 50 190 Special funds reversion 45 27 Fire Prevention Commission— Fish— Fire Marshal—Scope of authority See Conservation. exercised over State Fire Mar- shal — 50 190 Five-Year Non-Voting— See Elections. Fire Underwriters Rating Bureau— Baltimore City — Cancellation of See Public Buildings. registration not applicable..... 43 171A Firearms— Fixtures— See Criminal Law. Oil furnace 35 134 Ammunition—Persons making Flashing Lights— Licenses required 41 Authorized emergency vehicles 42 329 209 Use by Telephone Company— Disposition by State Police 35 268 Emergency vehicles only 44 255 Parole officers—Right to carry. 41 168 Starter guns—Tear gas pens and Flood Prevention Act— pencils—With projectiles are...... 43 268 See Soil Conservation. Firemen— Flooded Land— Disability benefits—Requirements Result of erection of dam—Sub- for payment of to volunteer ject to taxation by counties. 41 335 firemen 33 319 Florist— « Social Security 43 300 See Taxation—Property Tax. “Firemen’s Position”— Food Program, United States Social Security 43 300 Donable— Correction, Department of—Eligi- Fireworks— bility of Maryland Institution See Explosives. for Men and Maryland Insti- See Insurance. tution for Women to receive free Discharge of fireworks without a commodities under 48 82 permit or possession of fire- Reformatory for females—Reha- works with intention of permit- bilitative institution — Eligible ting their discharge violates to receive surplus food—U. S. Maryland law 40 264 Dept, of Agriculture 42 105 Permit to discharge fireworks^— Food Purchases— Requirement for — Transporta- School cafeterias — County Board tion of fireworks to out-of-State of Education — Member of vendees 47 129 Board financially interested in Starter guns—Tear gas pens and corporation — Board may not pencils—Without projectile are make purchases 43 152 —Permit from Insurance Com- F oreclosures— missioner 43 269 See Loan Laws. Tear gas pens and pencils—With- Sale of liquor license 45 7 out projectiles are 43 269 Foreign Commerce— First Judicial Circuit— Shipping 43 337 Additional judgeship may be add- ed by General Assembly with- Foreign Corporation— out constitutional amendment 40 191 See Banks. See Corporations. First Offenders— See “Doing Business”. See Parole and Probation. See Taxation. 151
Vol. Page Vol. Page Foreign Corporation—Cont’d Fort Carroll— See Motor Vehicles, Financial Ceded to Federal government— Responsibility. Maryland not compelled to ac- Pennsylvania corporation qualified cept property back—Not liable to do business in Maryland for future shipping damages in must comply with Financial Re- event of acceptance 41 210 sponsibility Laws covering com- mercial motor vehicles, when Fort McHenry National Monument renting utility semi-trailers for and Historic Shrine— attachment to passenger cars Income tax payable by occupants 44 335 for hauling personal property. 40 338 Fort Meade— Sales of bottled gas to Maryland Eligibility of Planning Commis- customers — Must qualify as sion to receive Federal Plan- doing intrastate business in ning Grant for development of Maryland 42 141 urbanizing area around Fort Foreign Governments— Meade — Full discussion of See Taxation, Titling Tax. powers and duties of the Board Consular and diplomatic officers— See 37 Op. A. G. 298 40 384 Exempt from payment of sales Land owned by United States— and use taxes 41 339 Lease to private corporation for Exempt from payment of titling construction of housing facili- tax 41 277 ties—Exempt from State and Nato representatives in United local taxes 42 414 States—Entitled to immunities Fort Meade Housing Corporation and privileges accorded 41 339 No. 1— Real property tax—Subject to— Lessee of property owned by Liable for school tax in Mont- United States —■ Exempt from gomery County 45 203 State and local taxation 42 414 Subject to Maryland property tax —Embassy of Burma ; 39 321 Fortune Tellers— Licenses 46 138 Forests and Parks— Department does not have power Fox Hunting— to condemn land for recreation Dogs entering posted land — areas 31 75 violation of law 44 149 Director of Department—Author- ity to negotiate for acquisition Franchise Tax— of land as part of Patuxent See Taxation. River Watershed Program — Limitations on authority 50 320 Fraternal Benefit Associations— Transfer of funds for purchase of See Insurance. land at Seneca Creek State Fraudulent Registrations— Park — Construction Loan of 1954 — Authority of Board of See Elections. Public Works—Bond issue may Frederick City— repeal pre-existing law 39 105 Alderman — Is elected officer — Forest Wardens— Employees’ Retirement System 43 174 See Social Security. Home rule—Has power to alter exemption from local property Forfeitures— tax assessment fixed by State See Collateral. law 41 138 See Fines. Bail bonds — Setting aside by Frederick County— Magistrates of 42 470 See Elections, Candidates for Oyster dredges , 31 79 Judge. State Police—Property seized by... 35 268 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax— Strip mining bonds 42 220 “Stronghold Corporation”. “For Hire” Trucks— See Taxation—Personal Property Motor vehicles 45 140 Tax. 152
Vol. Page Vol. Page Frederick County—Cant’d Funds—Cant’d County Commissioners as ex Custodial accounts— officio members of County Roads Board—May not receive Board of Correction without increase in salary during pres- power —-To invest custodial ent term of office 42 146 funds of prisoners 41 155 Funds of mental patients au- Deputy State’s Attorney — Not thority of superintendents 40 306 officer 44 no Funds of patients in State men- tal hospitals—Authority of Frederick Production Credit superintendents to accept Association— gifts, legacies to Depart- Not entitled to tax exemption 38 287 ments, Boards and Commis- sions—Full discussion of Free Passes— types of funds under their Admissions tax due—Stockhold- control and method of dis- ers—Harford County Fair As- bursement for benefit of pa- sociation 44 379 tients involved 40 306 Wives of owners—Trainers—Race Prisoners’ funds—Board of Cor- horses—Free passes taxable. 44 379 rection may not invest 41 155 Gifts and bequests to certain in- Free Use of School Buildings— stitutions—Purpose not speci- Application of 25 citizens—Cer- fied (clarification of all opinions tain conditions to be met 42 170 on the subject—Not applicable to particular agency with spe- Friendship Airport— cial procedure for receipt of See Criminal law. gifts and legacies 40 322 Mental patients’ — Disbursements Taxation—Real property 46 212 by hospital authorities of funds Frostburg— held for persons adjudicated non compos mentis—During life Miners’ Hospital—Effect of trans- of patient—Disposition of pa- fer by State—Employees’ status 45 65 tient’s funds subsequent to death—Procedures to be fol- Frozen Food Locker Plants— lowed 40 254 Operator must secure license from State Department of Health, Funeral Directors and Embalmers— but individual lessees of frozen Board of— food locker plants need not se- Rule-making powers 48 177 cure a license 39 173 Special funds—Balance exempt from reversion at end of fis- Frozen Foods— cal year 45 27 See Cold Storage. Corporations licensed to conduct Fugitive Warrants— business of funeral directing See Trial Magistrates. may advertise jointly—Corpo- rations amended its charter to Fund Raising— change name—Has not violated Educational institution may not law relative to new amendment sell annuities—Constitutes sell- of corporate name. 39 160 ing insurance 39 185 Funeral Expenses— Funds— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. In custody of State officers and See Testamentary Law. agencies. Board of Welfare. 36 100 See Bank Accounts. Executor and attorney. 36 293 See Deposits. Funeral Processions— Board of Correction—Without au- Toll facilities—Use of without thority to invest prisoners’ 41 155 charge en route to cemeteries— Co-ownership by inmate and for- Payable on vehicles on return. 44 169 mer husband of Government Fyke Nets— bonds 40 317 See Conservation. 153
G Vol. Page Vol. Page Gambling— Game and Inland Fish See Criminal Law. Commission—Cont’d Effect of law legalizing on build- Natural Resources Institute- ing code restrictions 35 254 University of Maryland—Per- mits required for scientists col- Gaming tables — Evidence — Cor- lecting wild animals and birds... 48 183 roboration 44 145 Regulated shooting areas—Au- Slot machines— thority of Commission in— Anti-slot machine law — Inter- Game raised in captivity — pretation of 48 186 Rules governing 48 178 Disposition of monies confis- Regulations—Hearings on 32 113 cated by law enforcement officers 48 185 Rules and regulations 36 125 Interpretation of — Words Game Warden— “stored”, “operate d” and See Social Security. “premises” in anti-slot ma- chine law 48 188 Gaming— “Keeping” of gaming tables 40 195 See Criminal Law. Limitation on number of ma- See Gambling. chines in any place of busi- See Police. ness—Status of multi-player Garageman’s Lien— electric console machines 51 88 Sheriff—May legally possess Multi-player electric consoles— automobile under writ of re- Limitation on number of ma- plevin—Car held under claim of 44 320 chines in any place of busi- ness 51 88 Garrett County— Number of machines permis- Boundary line with Allegany sible by law—Duty of Clerk County—Determination of 50 111 of Court in issuing licenses 48 186 Paper ballots—Use of — 41 183 Seizure and confiscation.. — 34 137 Voting machine purchase—Rejec- Shipment of slot machines tion of low bid—Review of across state lines — Permis- authorities 41 183 sible only where the ship- ment is made directly into a Gas and Oil— locality where they are legal... 40 195 Applicant for permit—Must post Status of multi-player electric performance surety bond—Cash console machines as to num- or certified check not accept- ber of machines—Limitation able as substitute. 42 218 in any place of business 51 88 Gas Tanks— Use of slot machines legally Taxable situs of gas tanks which located on premises of pub- are periodically interchanged lic accommodation cannot be by supplier on premises of con- denied patrons because of sumer, is home office of the race - - 50 36 supplier — Meters installed on premises of consumer have a Game and Inland Fish Commission— taxable situs where installed 40 566 See Conservation. “Body boots”—Power of Com- Gasoline Filling Stations— mission to regulate 38 138 See Motor Vehicles. Clerks of Court—No power to Gasoline Tax— delegate authority to issue See State Roads Commission. anglers’ and hunting licenses 38 135 38 137 See Taxation—Gasoline Tax. Condemnation—No power to con- Gasoline Tax Fund— demn recreation areas 31 75 Fines—Imposed by Trial Magis- Duty of Clerks of Court to make trates—^Violations of road tax a record of Commission’s regu- on motor carriers to be credited lations 36 125 by Comptroller to - 43 317 154
Vol. Page Vol. Page General Assembly— General Assembly—Cont’d See Appropriations. House of Delegates— See Board of Public Works. Constitutional law — Leave of See Bond Bills. absence taken by Speaker and See Budget. temporary presiding officer See Constitutional Law. designated—Presence of both See Even-Year Sessions. recommended when bills are See Legislative Council. signed by Governor. 48 77 See Kecess Appointments. Employee elected to—Effect on Board of Public Works may fix tenure 32 223 real estate rate of taxation. 39 274 Increase due to increased pop- ulation—Proclamation 35 177 Certification of third readers— Member may also act as coun- Hall of Records 44 181 sel to subcommittee of U. S. Civil Rights Bill—Public General Senate 42 307 Laws—Referendum vote—Leg- Notary public—Authority of islature without authority to Legislature to determine delegate its law-making power... 48 36 whether member of House of Committees—Cannot be appointed Delegates vacates seat upon by Legislature’s single House accepting commission as resolution to sit after adjourn- notary public 48 193 ment sine die—May sit on vol- Vacancy—Removal of residence untary basis but have no power —^Jurisdiction of House to to issue subpoenas or require determine—Power to expel 34 162 witnesses to appear and testify Installment sales contracts—Pre- under oath 48 190 scribed charges 44 84 Conflict of interest—Members of Legislative will—Not to be ig- Legislature not debarred from nored by Executive Depart- voting on questions merely be- ment—Integration of correc- cause of personal non-remuner- tional training schools 41 130 ative interest therein 50 195 May alter number of Circuit Constitutional Convention — Pro- Court judges 37 237 cedure and authority for call- Member—St. Mary’s County ing—Representation at conven- Board of License Commission- tion 50 48 ers—Civil officer—Senate con- Credit unions—No authority to firmation _.... 42 86 sell checks for a fee 44 90 Members of—May serve as clerks Detachment of territory—No pro- to county commissioners 31 157 vision for procedure for munic- Motion picture attendance—By ipal corporations 41 183 minors under 16 years of age— Duty of that body to pass legisla- Legislation setting definite tion to implement new Home standards for guidance of Rule Amendment (Article HE) Board in restricting attendance to provide for local borrowing would be constitutional 42 287 where charter provisions do not Office of profit—Member of House exist, as well as local municipal of Delegates prohibited from legislation in general 40 160 simultaneously holding office of “Even-Year” Sessions—Tax bills... 45 33 Examiner-Master in Circuit Governor — Separation of execu- Court 50 57 tive and law-making powers— Overridden vetoes—Effective Constitutionality of executive dates of bills overridden at order in absence of legislation... 48 72 1952 Session of Legislature— Home Rule Amendment—Repeal House Bill 610..— 36 135 of statutes 44 136 Overriding veto—Effective date of House of Delegates — Additional bills 41 100 seats in—Eligibility of mem- Pensions for judges—Legislature bers thereof to election to of- may decrease or abolish. 37 246 fices created by Legislature of Position of Deputy State’s Attor- which they were members— ney—Emergency law enact- Constitutionality of 47 63 ment constitutional 44 110 155
Yol. Page Vol. Page General Assembly—Cont’d General Assembly—Cont’d Power to repeal statutes—Home Upper Potomac River Commission Rule Amendment 44 136 —Eligible for membership on 32 143 Procedure to be followed in con- Vested with plenary powers to test of Senate seat. 36 184 legislate except as may be limited by State and Federal Prohibition against increasing Constitutions 50 48 salary of public officer during term of office—State Fire Mar- Vetoed bills, overriding of — shal not public officer. 50 190 Prospective application only .— 41 100 Vetoed bills.—Passed at next ses- Reapportionment— sion of Legislature become Effect of preliminary census effective on June 1st following, figures — 35 177 unless emergency bills 36 135 Residence requirements State Senators — 51 82 General Merchants— Definition of phrase in relation to On basis of registered voters sales of proprietary or patent constitutional 50 218 medicines — Phrase may not Recess appointments by Governor 35 146 be limited to merchants who do Recordation tax—Increase in rate business in rural areas 40 251 in Queen Anne’s County—Con- General Public School Assistance stitutionality of law — 46 199 Loan of 1949— Report of expenses of Legislative Transfer of premium account to Counsel and Agents with Sec- other loan premium and ex- retary of State ..... 39 212 pense account prohibited 44 94 Resolutions — Effect of — Do not General Public School Construc- have force and effect of 1 aw.... 47 28 tion Loans— Semi-Annual dates of finality— Adoption by municipalities — See Appropriations. Real estate taxes 45 41 See Board of Public Works. Senate — Constitutional principles See Bond Bills. relating to proper reapportion- See Budget. ment thereof 50 210 See Education. Senate approval — Failure of Board of Education—Reallotment Senate to act on recess appoint- of entitlements — Priority of ments by Governor — Term of need for school buildings 43 159 office—Board of Psychology Ex- aminers 43 103 General State School Fund— Medical examination—School bus Senate Journal— drivers 43 149 Entries in—Only those required by Constitution need be en- Geology, Mines and Water Resources— tered - — 41 216 See Waters of the State. Entries—Correction and com- Cable construction — Potomac pletion of Journal by same River bed — Permit required — Legislature i 41 216 No exceptions 45 88 Error may be corrected by same Commission on 36 171 Legislature 41 216 Gas and oil permit — Applicant Senate seat—Procedure to be fol- required to post performance lowed in contest for Senate seat 36 184 surety bond—Cash or certified Sheriff — Vacancy appointment — check not acceptable as sub- Term of office—Senate approval stitute - 42 218 unnecessary 44 134 Powers of Board 44 177 State training schools — Remain Strip mining—Forfeiture of cash segregated in absence of ex- bond — Procedure for restora- press authority of Legislature... 44 123 tion of land secured by bond 42 220 Suspension of rules need not be Well drillers—Not required to ob- entered in Senate Journal 41 216 tain construction firm license 42 215 156
Vol. Page Vol. Page Ghost Voters— Governor—Con t’d See Elections. Bills— Gifts— Bill, if properly signed, is valid although presented to Gover- See Advertising. nor after June 1 38 147 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Vetoed bills passed at next Gifts and Legacies— session of Legislature — be- Acceptance by Governor—Use and come effective on June 1st disposition of funds in hands following unless emergency of Superintendents of State bills (H.B. 610, Acts 1951) 36 135 hospitals, which belong to or Vetoed bills — Effective date are for the use of patients in subsequent to passage 41 100 their care 40 306 Constitutional Law — Bill pre- Gill Nets— sented to and signed by Gov- See Conservation. ernor but because of printer’s error not in form intended by Glenn Dale Sanatorium— Legislature—May be constitu- Federal reservation — Graduate tionally signed at date even nurses practicing at—Not re- beyond effective date set forth quired to register with Mary- in bill 48 69 land Board of Examiners of Criminal Law— Nurses 42 305 Corporation — Convicted of Good Behavior— criminal offense — May be See Parole and Probation. pardoned by 43 258 Parole and probation—Prisoners Does not have power under —In county jails—Not entitled Constitution to remit fine in to time off for 43 297 case where a Magistrate failed to collect a check paid Goodnow Commission— to him for a fine 36 176 Budget 36 139 Extradition — Out-of-State Government Bonds— parole violator not entitled to 44 288 See Mental Hygiene. Fines and forfeitures — May remit 32 179 Governor— Governor alone has power to See Budget. remit fines and forfeitures 38 171 See Recess Appointments. Interstate agreement on de- See State Office Building. tainers—Powers of Governor Appointments— with respect thereto 50 98 Board of Supervisors of Elec- Pardons — Scope of power to tions — Personal appointee — pardon—Restoration of right Not necessary to be on list to vote—Pardoning of persons submitted by State Central convicted of Federal crimes 49 315 Committees 46 103 Patuxent Institution—Operation Civil defense — Deputy director of institution 44 291 not appointee of Governor. 46 39 Revocation of commutation of Director—Department of Tide- sentence — Procedure 48 344 water Fisheries—Approval of 44 271 Governor may fill vacancy of Executive Orders— Magistrate of Traffic Court Executive Department—Cannot without Senate confirmation... 40 281 order desegregation of train- Parole Board—Commissions 35 232 ing schools 44 123 Special policemen—Armored car Governor’s authority to issue 48 72 employees not eligible for ap- No right in Governor to act by pointment 41 214 Executive Order in absence Term of Judge of Court of Ap- of legislation to eliminate peals— Expiration and reap- racial discrimination in State- pointment— Election at next licensed business or profes- following general election 46 60 sion _.. 48 72 157
Vol. Page Vol. Page Governor—Cont’d Governor—Cont’d Executive Orders—Cont’d Vetoed Bills—Effective date — Training schools — Executive After subsequent passage 41 100 Department not to ignore Leg- Washington Suburban Sanitary islative will by integrating Commission—Right to deal with correctional 41 120 labor unions 44 449 Recess Appointments— Grand Jury— Anne Arundel County — Request Do not hold office beyond close for bingo gross income infor- of current session of Legisla- mation — —44 350 ture - - 44 272 Howard County—Patuxent Insti- Governor may make interim ap- tution—Administration of 44 291 pointment of Justice of the Peace without Senate confir- Gratuity— mation, even though Senate Defining word in relation to man- is in session—Appointee to datory dismissal of policeman 40 393 hold office for remainder of 281 Graveyards— term 40 See Dead Bodies. Not necessary to submit to the Senate for confirmation at Great Seal of Maryland— next session of the General See State Seal. Assembly 40 281 Greater Baltimore Metropolitan Not required to submit to short Area— session 35 146 Boundaries defined 47 152 Only effective until end of next session of Senate—St. Mary’s Greenbelt— County—Board of License Distribution of gasoline tax pro- Commissioners 42 86 ceeds to 32 366 St. Mary’s County License Com- Greenhouse Produce— missioners—-Appointment ef- See Taxation—Property Tax. fective until end of next ses- 86 Greyhound Lines— sion of Legislature 42 See Motor Vehicles. Term of office—Board of Psy- chology Examiners—Adjourn- Grooms— ment of Senate without ap- Racing Commission may issue li- proval or rejection of ap- censes to 250 pointments — 43 103 Gross Income— Term of office—Board of Psy- Bingo—Request for information chology Examiners—^Appoint- as to - 44 350 ments by Governor—Failure of Senate to confirm or reject 43 103 Gross Receipts— Sheriff — Vacancy — Unexpired See Athletic Commission. term—Senate confirmation un- 10% license fee—Sale of radio, necessary 44 134 television and motion picture rights to boxing, sparring and State-aided institutions 36 143 103 wrestling matches 36 103 State Central Committee— 46 Gross Receipts Tax— State of Maryland—No power to desegregate training schools 44 123 See Taxation. Gross Tons— Veto— Clerks of Court fees for issuing Cigarette tax—Teacher salary dredging licenses to be com- raises — Effect of Governor’s puted on number of whole gross veto—Effective dates of bill tons of boats - 36 118 and imposition of tax 43 136 Gross Weight— Teacher salary raises—Supple- Motor vehicles—Penalty for car- mentary appropriation bill— rying overweight over posted Adequate revenues when bridge to be imposed as pre- originally passed—Inadequate scribed by Chapter 311 of the revenues at time veto over- 196 ridden—Constitutionally valid 43 130 Acts of 1951 36 158
Vol. Page Vol. Page Ground Rents— Guardian and Ward—Cont’d Loan from bank or trust com- Investments—Class of invest- pany—Liability of single bor- ments guardian a.uthorized to rower may not exceed legal make does not include pur- limitation — Loans secured by chase of life insurance on ward 50 294 mortgages on reversionary in- terests in 43 95 Persons authorized to assent to issuance of marriage license to Group Life Insurance— a minor and defining the word See Insurance. “guardian” as used in the Guaranty Fund Notes— statute 40 294 See Insurance. Gun Shells— License required—Persons mak- Guardian and Ward— ing own : 209 See Orphans’ Court. 41 Gymnasium— See Bowie State Teachers’ College. See Public Improvements.
H Habeas Corpus— Handicapped Children—Cont’d Ad Testificandum Writ—Judge of Annual minimum appropriation— People’s Court has power to Mandatory for Governor to in- issue 41 292 clude at least $25.0,000 in bud- Hagerstown— get for special education and Corrupt Practices Act—Not appli- training of 42 98 cable to municipal election in 42 177 Governor must include minimum sum in budget for training and Hagerstown Fair— education of 42 Concessionaires—Free from ordi- 98 nary licenses 43 225 Handicapped Employees— Hagerstown Little League, Inc.— Merit System 46 149 See Taxation—Sales and Use Handicapped Persons— Taxes. Education—State aid for those over 21 54 Hairdressers— 65 See Licenses—Cosmetologists. Handwriting— See Justice of the Peace. Hall of Records— Harbor Tunnel Approach— See Microfilming. See Competitive Bidding. Baltimore City police records 35 251 Traffic Court 43 Certification of public records and 369 documents—Third Reader Acts Harford Agricultural and Breeders of Assembly 44 igi Association— Court dockets—Authority to ac- See Racing Commission. cept or refuse to accept—Mu- Harford County— nicipal Court of Baltimore City 50 289 See Taxation—Personal Property. Legislature may vest record-keep- See Taxation—Property Tax. ing functions of Commissioner Court stenographer — Employees’ of Land Office in Hall of Rec- Retirement System — Omitted ords Commission ...... 48 258 from enrollment—Entitled to Public document — Mandatory to service retirement 44 159 deposit certain 33 209 Education—Desegregation ..... 46 79 Licenses—Music boxes—Fees 46 138 Handicapped Children— Real and personal property taxes See Maryland School for the —Six-month fractional levy— Deaf. Date of finality 43 405 159
Vol. Page Vol. Page Harford County—Cant’d Health—Cant’d Trailers—Non-resident military Board of—Cant’d personnel — Exempt from per- Responsible for supervision and sonal property tax 43 358 direction of State-wide medi- cal care program — Indigent Harford County Fair Association— persons 42 229 Taxability of free passes 44 379 Cecil County—Regulations—Sub- Harness Racing— divisions—Invalid when in con- See Racing Commission. flict with Board of Health Reg- ulations 43 190 Hatch Act— Charles County Sanitary District Alleged Federal employee—Secre- — County Commissioners — Op- tary of State required to accept tion to create under State-wide certificate of candidacy..... 43 166 or public local laws 43 186 Haul Seines— Chiropodist—May prescribe drugs necessary for treatment of foot See Conservation. ailments 42 225 Hauling— Chiropractors—May not use drugs See Motor Vehicles. in any manner 42 226 Havre de Grace— County Health Departments— Payment of salaries—Rules of See Racing Commission. Standard Salary Board—Inclu- Hawkers and Peddlers— sion of employees in State See Licenses. Merit System 41 267 Crabmeat—-Rules and regulations Health— promulgated by Board of—For See Cold Storage. pasteurization—Approved as to See Licenses—Chiropody. form and legal sufficiency 42 231 See Licenses—Chiropractic. Deceased persons—II e p o r t s to Motor Vehicle Department— See Licenses—Pharmacy. Election Supervisors 45 145 See Licenses—Physical Therapy. Department of—May recommend See Medical Examiners. to Governor additions to State Allegany County—Political sub- aided institutions listed in divisions have authority to cre- budget 36 143 ate joint sewer authority— Distribution of appropriation for Membership of Board 37 226 local health services 41 267 Areola section of W h e a t o n— Drainage—Unsanitary conditions... 31 176 Health Department has power Drugs—Board has power to make to order sewerage service in 38 173 rule forbidding return or ex- Birth certificate—New certificate change to pharmacy 44 297 may be issued where unwed Employees of county boards of— parents subsequently marry. 31 63 Inclusion in State Merit Sys- Board of— tem—Effect as to salaries and Authorized to receive and ex- employment credits of 41 267 pend funds under the Hill- Hospitals — May use appropria- Burton Act for qualifying tions for hospital survey and State hospital construction construction 32 182 under Construction Loan Act Ice milk— of 1954—(See 32 Op. A.G. Cannot be sold in “cones” 34 160 182) 40 404 Must be sold in original pack- Powers and duties of—Board age and cannot be used as authorized to initiate amend- substitute for ice cream in ed budget schedule for De- milk shakes 34 158 partments of Health and 34 160 Mental Hygiene — Advice of Jurisdiction and duties—Of Water Commissioners of respective Pollution Control Commission departments—Powers of and State Board of Health Commissioners 49 194 under Federal Control Act 41 436 160
Vol. Page Vol. Page Health—Cant’d Health—Cant’d Merit System standards under Sewerage plant—Health Depart- Federal regulations 38 186 ment—Power to order Anne Milk—Evaporated, condensed and Arundel County Commissioners preserved — Regulation of sale to erect 37 230 of 37 223 Sick room supplies—Return or Narcotics— exchange of 44 297 Drugs—Poisons—Pharmacist’s Soft drinks and non-alcoholic bev- failure to care for—Removal erages cannot be sold in Mary- under warrant of restitution... 44 318 land if contain artificial sweet- eners 38 178 Enforcement of law—Inspection State aided institutions—Budget of prescriptions 43 263 may not be amended to add the Nuisances—Authority of local name of an institution as a re- boards of health to abate nui- cipient of State aid when hos- sances on their own initiative— pital named in budget has May do so if investigation re- ceased to exist 36 114 veals a nuisance in its jurisdic- State Board—Regulations—Sani- tion 40 253 tary control of subdivisions— Orders issued upon political sub- Regulations of political subdivi- divisions of the State for the sions in conflict are invalid. 43 190 installation of sewerage facili- Vital statistics—Records of mar- ties—So called “friendly or- riages and divorces not to be ders”—Must be justification for destroyed after microfilming 31 124 issuance—Health Department must conduct independent in- Health Clubs— vestigation—Public comfort suf- See Licenses—Physical Therapy. ficient justification 39 174 Personal hygiene—Articles of— High Schools— Return or exchange to phar- See Education. macy 44 297 Married students—Admission to... 43 150 Plumbers, certificates of compet- Non-accredited — Persons holding ency—Advertising in Baltimore diplomas from—Eligible for ex- City 41 85 aminations to obtain equivalent Power of Health Department to certificates 42 173 order Anne Arundel County Commissioners to erect sewer- Highway— age disposal and treatment See Baltimore-Washington High- plant 37 230 way. Power to order extension of sew- See Motor Vehicles. erage service—Washington Sub- See State Roads Commission. urban Sanitary Commission— Areola section of Wheaton 38 173 Holidays— Power to regulate sale of evapo- See Banks. rated, condensed and preserved See Legal Holidays. milk 37 223 Home Appliances— Regulations—Distribution of ap- Maintenance electrician’s license— propriations for local health Not required for installation services 41 267 and repair of radio, television Sanitary control — Political sub- equipment and 42 199 divisions 43 190 See Taxation—Personal Property. Sanitary districts— Home Improvement Commission— Commission—Composition of— Administration of law—Applica- Term of members, salaries, bility to license plumbers and etc. — Boundaries of district electricians and applicability may be extended 44 183 generally—Criminal penalties— Creation of — County Commis- No authority to direct cessation sioners 44 183 of operations 49 203 161
Vol. Page Vol. Page Home Improvement Commission—Cant’d Hospitals—Cant’d Commissioners are public officers Chronic disease hospitals—Cant’d —Salaries may not be decreased Payment for patient’s care— or increased during term of Collection -— Allocation — office 50 221 Statute of limitations — Write-off of patients’ ac- Home Rule— counts 45 107 See Baltimore County. Welfare boards determine See Bond Acts. amount payable for care of. 41 164 See Constitutional Law. Financially ineligible for care in See General Assembly. chronic disease hospitals—Pro- Annexation of land under 41 133 cedure for removal of. 38 184 41 135 General Hospital—Status of hos- Detachment of land under 41 133 pital without emergency service 51 94 41 135 Hospital Commission—Interest on interim construction loans as an Home rule 45 33 element of construction cost for Home rule 44 136 purpose of State hospital con- Municipality of Frederick — Has struction loan—Elements gov- power to alter rate of exemp- erning determination 50 229 tion from local property tax as- Montebello State Hospital — Re- sessment fixed by State law. 41 138 sponsibility of mental institu- tions for funds belonging to Homeopathic Medical Society— patients coming into the hands See Medical Examiners. of hospital authorities—Entire Honga River— question reviewed in this opinion _.... 40 254 Use of seines in 31 81 Patients in chronic disease hos- Hoop Nets— pitals—Sums received from pa- See Conservation. tients over and above the per diem amount necessary for Hoover Commission 36 138 maintaining such patients may Hospitals— not be applied to accounts of See Health. other patients 39 182 Patients—Insane—Drug addicts— See Insurance. Habitual drunkards—Hospitals See Mental Hygiene. may voluntarily report names See Public Improvements. to Department of Motor Ve- Charitable Organizations Act- hicles^—Not mandatory 45 145 Hospitals exempt from appli- Patients’ accounts — Chronic dis- cability of — 50 34 ease hospitals 45 107 Chronic disease hospitals— Patients’ funds—Handling of by Amount of support of patients superintendents having custody in 41 166 —Gifts, legacies to Boards, Amount payable for care of Commissions and Departments patients in—Duty of welfare of State 40 306 boards to determine. 41 164 Patients in chronic disease hos- Collections from patients to be pitals—D etermination of made by counties or Balti- amounts payable for care in 41 164 more City and not by Health Powers and authority of Commis- Department 38 213 sion—Regional or State master Money collected from patients plan for hospital construction— over and above the per diem Commission loan recommenda- cost of maintaining such pa- tions not necessarily tied to any tients, may not be applied to master plan 50 225 the accounts of other patients Right of privacy—Pictures for but must be paid over to the publication 37 312 State Treasurer 39 184 State loan program for voluntary Orders of County Commission- non-profit hospitals — Meaning ers—Reducing amounts pay- of statutory prohibition against able invalid .— 41 166 refinancing existing loan 49 211 162
Vol. Page Vol. Page Hospitals—C ant’d Howard County—Cant’d Unclaimed funds—Do not escheat Civil Rights—Interracial Commis- to State 32 342 sion—Role of local county com- Write-offs— mission in relation to that of Patients’ accounts 45 107 Maryland State Commission 48 56 University Hospital 45 232 Domicile of testatrix—Death in House of Correction— nursing home in. 42 446 See Board of Correction. Grand Jury—Patuxent Institution — Administration—Responsibil- Household Furniture— ities of Director and Depart- See Taxation. ment of Correction 44 291 Jail warden—County Commission- Housing— ers to appoint with advice and See Federal Housing Administration. consent of sheriff 33 219 See Planning Commission. Penal regulations—County Com- Redevelopment — Constitutional missioners may not pass—Leg- amendment 36 127 islative delegation of power necessary 43 133 Housing and Home Finance Salary of assistant—May be Agency— raised by County Commis- See State Office Building. sioners 41 316 Housing Authority— Warden of jail, resignation of— See Retirement Systems. Sheriff to assume charge of prisoners—Not entitled to addi- Alcoholic beverages license 36 95 tional compensation 41 314 Housing Facilities— Zoning—May act under State law 32 519 Lease of land owned by United Hunting License— States subject to taxation... 36 267 See Conservation. Howard County— Husband and Wife— See Criminal Law—Jurisdiction. Deed to not deed as tenants by the Assistant warden of jail—Not entireties when contrary intent public officer 41 316 expressed 33 300 I Ice Cream— Imports— Sale from trucks—Peddler’s Iron ores imported by Bethlehem license 33 250 Steel Company—When taxable as tangible personal property. 41 400 Ice Milk— Newsprint imported from Canada Must be sold in original contain- by A. S. Abell Company—Prop- ers and cannot be used as sub- erty imported and stored in stitute for ice cream in milk original package until used by shakes 34 158 the importer, is exempt from Illegal Crabs— State taxation 40 599 Olive oil—Shipped into Maryland Possession of legal and illegal from foreign country — Stored crabs in container—Confiscation in bonded warehouses—Exempt of 37 172 from taxation if it remains in Illegal Employment— separate storage tank in orig- See Workmen’s Compensation. inal form and condition 42 434 Illegal Practice of Medicine— Incentive Fund 36 112 See Medical Examiners. Income— Estate 36 376 Illegitimate Child— Estate — Valuation of personal See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. property for tax purposes must include income and increases Immaculata Junior College— from date of death of decedent See Education. to date of actual distribution 40 577 163 Vol. Page Vol. Page Income Tax— Industrial Finance— See Taxation—Income Tax. See Banks. Income Taxes (Federal)— See Small Loans. Compensation a w a r d-—Levy by Blanks in instruments filled in Federal Government for income after execution—When legal 43 101 taxes due 42 490 “Budget Certificates” or “Credit Conviction in Federal Court of Certificates” illegal 38 102 evasion of — Person may not Change in licensed place of busi- vote in Maryland unless par- ness—Requirements relating to doned 42 189 —New license application 49 42 Collection of delinquent charges Increment Date— after five days — Computation See Merit System. excludes Sunday 43 92 Increments— Company, after surrender of its license, may continue to collect See Merit System. charges under contracts en- See Police. tered into while license was Indebtedness— outstanding 40 100 Auto dealer to bank—Statutory Delinquency charges— limit of 41 94 Application of payments 48 9 How assessed—Application of... 48 9 Indexing— Industrial Finance Law—Late See Clerks of Court. payment on installment loan Clerks of Court—Recording of —Delinquent charges must be documents—Charges for names collected at time next install- indexed — 42 114 ment is paid 50 23 Indian Head— Delinquent charges—Computation 43 92 Federal Reservation — Residence Licensee must collect at time of on, may not be computed with any installment payment 45 17 residence in other section of May not be accumulated and county to meet State residence charged at end of loan pay- requirement for elective fran- ment 45 17 chise 41 190 Must be collected at any time installment is made — Accu- Indictment— mulated payment prohibited See Criminal Law. at end of loan period 45 17 See Grand Jury. Must be paid when periodical Criminal jurisdiction of Trial installment is made—May not Magistrate — Case commenced be accumulated for subse- on warrant—Procedure for trial quent payment 45 17 of lottery case 41 407 Holidays 43 92 Unnecessary when case com- Interest—Refund may be claimed mences on warrant before Trial when note called before due Magistrate 41 407 date 31 130 Late payment on installment loan Indigent Persons— —Delinquent charges must be Medical care program—Under su- collected at time next install- pervision and direction of State ment is paid 50 23 Board of Health 42 229 Licensee may not include Sundays Industrial Development— and legal holidays in comput- See Economic Development. ing delinquent charge. 43 92 Licensee may purchase out-of- Industrial Development Financing State loan contract and enforce Authority— interest terms thereof in excess Economic development—Pledge of of those permitted under Mary- State’s credit to obligation of land law, provided original loan Authority insuring first mort- exceeds $1,500—Such contracts gage of industrial project— of loan entered into by licensee Constitutionality of 51 38 for less than $1,500 void. 50 16 164
Vol. Page Vol. Page Industrial Finance—Cant’d Information, Withholding from Licensee to have release recorded 31 129 Public— Licensees—Examination by Bank See Police. Commissioner—Computation of charges for — Examination in- Inheritance Tax— cludes “indirect costs” — What See Taxation. “cost” includes 48 14 Injuries— Loan broker or agent—Individual Neither State nor Morgan College advertising loan b u s i n e s s— liable to students for injuries Placement with various lenders sustained while carrying out as- of ten or more loans of $1,500 signments of school authorities 36 194 or less in any calendar year War Memorial Commission—Im- presumed subject to law 49 45 mune from suit for personal in- May continue to collect charges juries of guest leaving Memo- under contracts entered into rial Building—Sovereign immu- while license was outstanding nity 42 481 even though license was not renewed 40 100 Inmates— Merchant referral business—Re- Maryland Penitentiary — Attend- strictions on 51 139 ance as witnesses at court mar- Penalty—When may be collected tial proceedings 41 306 for default 35 210 Property chargeable for support Premiums for life insurance con- in State mental institution—Co- tracts providing additional ben- ownership of Government bonds efits for total and permanent —Rights of owners—Subject to disability may be collected from process of creditors of owners borrower—Premiums for insur- —Recommendation of appoint- ance against temporary disabil- ment of committee to handle ity, etc., not authorized...... 51 31 estate 40 317 Refund in case of death of bor- Inmates’ Funds— rower, where loan is secured by See Bank Accounts. insurance 32 81 See Custodial Accounts. Release—Duty of licensee to have recorded 31 128 Insane— Repossession and sale by indus- See Costs. trial finance licensee of tangi- See Mental Hygiene. ble personal property in which See Motor Vehicles — Revocation licensee has security interest as of License. collateral for repayment of loan Inspections— —Conditions governing 50 28 See Clerks of Court. Retailer selling goods on credit Docket s—Trial Magistrates— not subject to Act 33 104 Open for—At reasonable times 45 231 Service charges—Calculation of Information as to gross income— —^Additional loans 31 127 Available upon receipt of sub- Sundays and legal holidays—Ex- poena 44 350 cluded from computation of de- Lawyers and persons with actual linquent charge by licensee. 43 92 interest may inspect records in Uniform Commercial Code — offices of Clerks of Court..... 41 113 Lender permitted to record Motor vehicles—Records—Rules statutory short-form of finan- of Commissioner 43 253 cing statement — Must record Narcotics prescriptions—Law en- termination statement when forcement officers — Surrender loan paid regardless of refinan- of original prescriptions by cing 49 38 pharmacist 43 263 Who must obtain license 32 336 Police Commissioner has broad discretion in determining what Infamous Crimes— may be withheld from public See Elections. scrutiny, in the matter of evi- dence acquired in investiga- Infants— tions, pending further investi- See Minors. gation or trial of a case 40 396 165
Vol. Page Vol. Page Inspections—Cant’d Insurance—Cant’d Prescriptions —- Narcotics—Police See Motor Vehicles — Financial officers authorized to inspect— Responsibility. Enforcement of narcotic law.— 43 263 See Taxation. Public inspections 43 253 See Workmen’s Compensation. 43 263 Accident insuranc e—Sale of Public records— through credit card system of Inspection of by general public unlicensed non-insurer 51 115 ■—Rules and regulations by Advertisement containing state- Clerks of Court governing ment “Approved Insurance Ad- examination by persons with viser” falls within license re- actual interest 41 113 quirement for insurance advisor 40 259 Motor vehicle—Open for public Advertising scheme — Radio— inspection—Regulations may “Community Club Awards” — not be passed contrary to ex- Insurance company may par- isting statutes 43 253 ticipate in plan 42 240 No absolute right in—All per- Adviser - 39 197 sons to examine records in Adviser must obtain license as offices of Clerks of Court 41 113 such 40 259 Records— Advisers’ licenses — Licensing of By general public 41 113 non-resident insurance advisers Clerks of Court — Authority —Restrictions - 51 98 of clerks to pass rules and Agents, brokers and advisers— regulations governing 41 113 Licensing of—When same per- Motor Vehicle Department—• son may act as both agent or Power to make rules 43 253 broker and as insurance adviser 48 239 Rules and regulations—Clerks of Agents and solicitors may be Court may pass reasonable—As granted licenses limited to one to inspection of records by gen- or more kinds of insurance, eral public —- - 41 113 without regard to the number State not required to have elec- of kinds of insurance written trical wiring in public buildings by the companies they repre- inspected by local authorities...... 36 221 sent 36 178 Inspection Laws— Agents or Brokers—Licensing of Inspection fees exacted by State partnerships and corporations to defray cost of inspecting un- as 51 117 taxed alcoholic beverages im- Agent or solicitor—Insurance ported from abroad—Not a pro- company—May be licensed as hibited impost or duty on im- solicitor for insurance broker 42 246 ports ... 47 18 Agents— Inspection of Structures— Life and health insurance—Ex- amination and licensing of Department of Public Improve- 237 ments must inspect the erection agents 48 of temporary structures in or Life insurance—-When exempt on State owned property even from written examination by though they are for use other Commissioner 42 251 than the State (5th Regiment Minors 48 241 Armory)—Inspection by City of Alien insurer—Trust deposit of Baltimore does not relieve De- alien insurer making Maryland partment of duty to inspect 39 140 State of entry—Amount re- quired — 49 240 Inspection of Voting Machines— American Bonding Company— See Elections. Merger 43 201 Installment Sale Agreements— Assigned risk plan— See Loan Laws. Mandatory coverage under as- signed risk plan limited to in- Insurance— dividuals—Certain individuals See Bank Accounts. unlicensed at time of applica- See Custodial Accounts. tion are covered under plan 50 259 166
Vol. Page Vol. Page Insurance—Cont’d Insurance—Cont’d Assigned risk plan—Cont’d Certificate of authority—Foreign No authority to require de- insurer—Filing fee 49 239 posit premium with applica- Certificate of inspection—Agree- tion as condition precedent to ment to make repairs within coverage—Assigned insurer one year if certification is in may require payment in full error—Not contract of insur- of annual premium amount ance 42 254 or accept payment on install- Combination stock and mutual ment basis 50 240 companies— Statutory standards governing Authority to amend charter to —Persons excluded from cov- declare stock dividend or erage—Effect of conflict with stock split 49 250 statutory standards 50 247 Minimum capital and surplus Attorney at law—Exempt from requirements — Insurance life insurance agent’s licensing Commissioner may establish requirement — Submission of by regulation 49 248 proof to support exemption 42 251 Combined Mutual and Stock Com- Automobile—Vendor of new cars panies—Repeal of law prospec- —Agreement to make certain tive only — Charter may be repairs—Provided special lubri- amended to increase capital cant is used—Not a contract of stock 46 128 insurance 42 254 Commissioner— Automobile liability insurer—^Va- Approval of company training lidity of policies issued by be- course—May require exami- fore expiration of license for nation of agents if course not purposes financial responsibil- satisfactory 42 251 ity law 51 111 May limit the writing of life, Baltimore Police Beneficial Asso- accident and sickness insur- ciation—Exempt from insur- ance 38 194 ance laws 32 186 May require applicants for li- cense as insurance advisers Blue Cross—Cost of examination to submit to comprehensive by Insurance Department—Re- examination 39 196 quired to pay—Request for rate No authority to limit types of increase 43 194 preferred stock issued by in- Brokers and advisers—Pees paid surance corporation 42 238 by broker to adviser for serv- Commissioner’s authority to issue ices rendered to policyholder— rules and regulations—Restrict- Limitation of activities—Legal- ed to statutes regulating insur- ity of 48 216 ance 42 238 Brokers—- Commissions of agents and Bonds—New bond required an- brokers — Establishment of nually with license renewal 48 227 yardstick commission rate 51 100 Foreign — Must qualify under “Community Club Awards”—Par- Article 23 of the Code 45 112 ticipation in by companies 42 240 Foreign—P roper fees to be Company may withdraw notice of charged under reciprocity policy filed in error under Motor statute 44 211 Vehicle Financial Responsibility Foreign—Reciprocal law— Act—C o m p a n y not liable— Proper license fee is that Passenger vehicle, prior to hav- charged by state of authori- ing an accident 40 329 zation 44 211 Contact lens insurance—Sale by Life insurance—Person may be unauthorized insurer—Prohibi- licensed to act as—License to tion on 49 228 act as agent not necessary if Contract of insurance— not actually agent of an in- Agreement to replace or repair surer 43 196 article sold if destroyed by Non-resident licensed—Re- vandalism is contract of in- quired to take examination surance 48 214 for license as resident broker 46 124 “Carlife guaranty” is not. 33 225 167
Vol. Page Vol. Page Insurance—Cont’d Insurance—Cont’d Contract with beneficiary of life Domestic insurance company— insurance policy—No tax pay- Outstanding obligations as- able by beneficiary 41 384 sumed by merging company— Corporation furnishing medical State Treasurer may not sur- examinations and minor serv- render security deposited by ices to members of labor unions former company 43 201 not engaged in business of in- Domestic insurers—Solicitation of surance 39 193 insurance in other states—“Re- Cost of underwriting activities of ciprocating state” 48 249 stock insurance company is in- Educational institution may not cluded in organizational and sell annuities conditioned upon promotional expenses limited by the probabilities of duration of statute 39 201 life or rate of mortality as part Craft associations—United Feder- of fund raising program 39 185 ation of Postal Clerks—Not ex- Examination and licensing — Life empt from general provisions insurance agents—P e r s o n a 1 of insurance code — “Fraternal written examination —-When Benefit Societies” defined 50 232 exempt from examination 42 251 Credit card companies— Exemption— Attorney at law—Whether or Sale of insurance—Financing of not in active practice—Sub- premiums through credit card mission of proof. 42 251 operations as influencing pro- Written examination held by curement of insurance 49 263 Department — Life insurance Sale of insurance—Financing of agents successfully complet- premiums through credit card ing company training course... 42 251 operations not contrary to in- Federal building, savings and loan surance law if no compensa- associations—Hazard insurance tion paid and if no actual so- —Insurance Commissioner—No licitation involved 49 273 authority vested in to prevent Debt cancellation contracts — As Federal savings and loan asso- contract of insurance—Subject ciation from restricting insur- to insurance laws—National ance coverage on property se- banks subject to State regula- cured by its loans 48 211 tion 49 269 Fidelity and Deposit Company— Deceased insurance agent—Widow Merger 43 201 or personal representative may Fire insurance rates 38 191 be issued temporary license for Fireworks—Commissioner has au- three months 42 245 thority to require provisions in Deferred premium payment — No bonds or policies in connection extra charge for—Violation of with fireworks display 38 189 rate filing statute—Rebate and Florida company actively engaged discrimination 42 249 in business—New stock issue not subject to Maryland law Definition of insurance business— which limits cost of promotion... 44 194 Solicitor may advertise himself Foreign insurance brokerage cor- as being in insurance business... 38 188 porations—Must qualify under Deposit administration contracts Article 23 of the Code 45 112 —When premium tax payable Foreign life insurance companies thereon 50 235 —Brokerage corporation 45 112 Insurance—Variable annuities... 45 120 Discriminatory dividend plan— Foreign mutual insurer—Such in- Removal from policy-—Denial of surer writing assessable and dividends to claimants unlawful 44 214 non-assessable policies outside “Doing business”—Interpretation Maryland can be licensed to of—What constitutes 44 209 write non-assessable policies in Domestic insurance companies^— Maryland 50 238 Merger—Security deposited by Fraternal beneficiary association company merged cannot be sur- —Amount for which children rendered 43 201 may be insured 35 216 168 Vol. Page Vol. Page Insurance—Cont’d Insurance—Cont’d Fraternal benefit associations—■ Insurance Commissioner of Mary- Exemption from provisions of land—Status as Public Official... 47 171 insurance code—Repeal of. 49 216 Insurance Department — Regu- Knights of Columbus — Cash lation of variable annuities— loan values in certificates is- Review of variable annuities 45 120 sued thereby below statutory Insurance reciprocals — Power of minimums — 49 224 attorney 5 117 Grandfather clause—Regulation Interest of mortgagee — Interest of statutory surplus require- of lender — Applicability of ments for mutual insurers. 51 102 statute requiring insurance cov- Group life insurance— ering pledged property — 43 192 Association of teachers — May Investments— condition eligibility upon em- Commissioner not required to ployment 43 199 deny license to foreign non- Investors in mutual investment life insurer having invest- fund - 43 209 ment permitted by state of Medical doctors—Age may not domicile but prohibited to condition eligibility 43 199 Maryland insurers 50 243 Medical doctors—Association 43 199 Provisions as to mortgages 34 172 Policies on lives of investors in Real estate with lease and op- mutual investment fund—Is- tion to repurchase 32 213 suance and delivery prohibit- Licenses— ed in Maryland—Are not Agent or solicitor for insurance debtor-creditor policies 43 209 company — May be licensed Policies upon lives of purchas- as solicitor for insurance ers of stock in savings and broker 42 246 loan association—May not be Examinations—Brokers 46 124 issued or delivered as credi- 209 Examinations — Life insurance tor-debtor situation 43 agents 42 251 Purchasers in savings and loan association 43 209 Examinations — Public adjuster 199 solicitor 46 131 Teachers’ association 43 Exemptions—^Attorneys at Law Health protection plans — Plan —Life insurance agents li- providing medical attention to censing requirements 42 251 subscribers at clinic for stipu- Individual may act as solicitor lated fee is insurance 49 256 for several insurance brokers 42 246 Hospital and medical insurance— Only domestic corporations may Insurance advisers 32 219 185 Insurance agent — Temporary qualify for non-profit plan 32 license to widow 42 245 Industrial insurance—Department Insurance Commissioner may regulation of 51 104 require applicants for license Insurance adviser — License re- as insurance advisers to sub- quired 35 219 mit to comprehensive exam- Insurance adviser required to ob- ination 39 196 tain license as such—Advertis- Life and Health License appli- ing campaign to sell automobile cants—-Not entitled to take and casualty insurance carrying more than six examinations 48 237 phrase “Approved Insurance Life insurance agents — From Adviser” 40 259 written examination by In- Insurance Brokers—Licensed non- surance Commissioner — Cir- resident—Required to take ex- cumstances applicable 42 251 amination to be resident broker 46 124 Non-resident broker receiving Insurance Commissioner may re- commissions—Reciprocity 34 169 quire that applications for life, Not to be issued to mutual in- accident and health insurance surance company which does contain questions that are sus- not comply with Section 221 ceptible of factual answers 36 180 of Article 48A 38 197 169
Vol. Page Vol. Page Insurance—Cant’d Insurance—Cant’d Licenses—Cant’d Maryland premium tax—Surren- Permanent and temporary — der values may not be deducted Limitations of 48 253 as return premiums—Premiums Solicitor — Person may be li- collected from agents and em- censed for several insurance ployees of an insurance com- brokers 42 246 pany are taxable under its re- tirement plan—“Termination Solicitor for broker — May not allowances” are surrender be licensed as insurance values and are not deductible...... 39 198 broker 42 248 Merger—American Bonding Com- Temporary license—Life insur- pany of Baltimore—Fidelity ance agent—Expiration date and Deposit Company of Mary- of 43 196 land—Policies of insurance— Temporary licenses issued to Fidelity bonds still outstanding collectors as authorizing —Treasurer may not surrender solicitation of insurance 48 security deposited by American 246 Bonding Company 43 201 Widow —■ Deceased insurance Mortgages—Provisions as to in- agent—Temporary license 42 245 vestments in 34 172 Widow — Deceased insurance agent — Temporary license Motor vehicles— effective for three months Company’s failure to satisfy may be granted to 42 245 judgment against insured mo- torists—Suspension of driv- Licensing of agents — Authority ing privileges 44 243 of Insurance Commissioner to require agents’ appointments to Financial responsibility re- be in writing 48 241 leases—Subrogation rights 41 274 Foreign insurer—Not permitted Licensing of agents—Minors may to issue valid UCJ-1A certifi- be licensed as insurance agents cation forms — Unauthorized but not as insurance brokers 48 241 insurer may not qualify to Life insurance agent—Temporary issue such certification forms license for ninety days—Statute under surplus line insurance providing expiration date of provisions of Code 49 218 agent’s licenses inapplicable 43 208 Motor vehicle liability security Life insurance broker—License to fund law— act as agent unnecessary—If Interpretation of 51 108 not actually agent of an insurer 43 196 Interpretation of—Payment of Lloyd’s, London—Not qualified to claims 51 120 do insurance business in Mary- land — Advertisement of Mal- Mutual companies 46 128 practice Insurance to Medical Mutual insurance company which Societies 42 243 uses portion of capital to pay Loan laws—Small loans—Level- “interest” to be denied license— term life insurance on bor- Guaranty fund notes. 38 197 rower’s life permitted 49 298 Mutual insurers— Maryland Hospital Service, Inc.— Grandfather clause does not Required to pay expense of ex- permit reduction statutory amination incident to rate in- surplus requirements for 51 102 crease request 43 194 Must maintain surplus required by law 49 237 Maryland Industrial Finance Act —Premiums for life insurance National Bonded Cars, Inc.—Cer- contracts providing additional tificate of inspection to vendor benefits for total and perma- of used automobiles—Not con- nent disability may be collected tract of insurance 42 254 from borrower—Premiums for Non-admitted foreign insurer— insurance against temporary Requirements for licensure in disability, etc., not authorized 61 31 Maryland in merger situation 51 111 170
Vol. Page Vol. Page Insurance—Cant’d Insurance—Cant’d Non-resident— Rebate, discrimination, induce- Florida company actively en- ment—“Community Club gaged in life insurance busi- Awards” radio advertising ness—Issue of new stock not scheme—Does not violate law subject to statute governing as to 42 240 promotion stock 44 194 Receivership proceedings—Agents’ Sale of new stock issue—Com- balances due insolvent insurer pany not authorized to do should be paid to receiver— business in Maryland 44 194 Agents without authority to re- Non-resident companies—Sale of turn unearned premiums to variable annuity contracts— policyholders of insolvent in- Not insurance—License not to surer—Policyholder alone is en- be issued 44 203 titled to assert a claim for re- turn of unearned premium on Non-residents 46 124 policies cancelled by operation Paid-in capital stock requirements of law because of an insurer’s for insurers—Effect of grand- insolvency . 50 262 father clause as factor in per- Reciprocal exchanges — Power of mitting reduction of capital attorney of subscribers is re- stock requirements 50 256 quired 45 117 Partnerships and corporations— Requirements for licensing of Reciprocity— as agents or brokers 51 117 Insurance brokers 44 211 Payment of proceeds held by in- Non-resident licensees for in- surance company to executor or surance agents—Insurance administrator—No responsibil- Commissioner authorized to ity for payment of taxes to make reciprocal agreements State 41 385 with foreign nation therefor... 49 278 Permanent and temporary—Limi- Retaliatory assessment — Late tations on 48 253 payment—Interest charge may Pledged property—Insurance cov- not be imposed 44 206 ering 43 192 Retaliatory statute — Texas com- P o 1 i c i e s—Countersignature by pany doing business in Mary- proxy prohibited 48 255 land—Credit for payments 37 233 Power of attorney—Reciprocals— Retaliatory statute — Texas in- Each subscriber must submit surance company allowed credit signed 45 117 against Maryland retaliatory Preferred stock—Issuance of by tax 38 202 insurance corporation—Commis- Retaliatory Taxes— sioner without authority to re- Assessments paid to Unsatis- strict type of. 42 238 fied Claim and Judgment Premium—Charge for on FHA Fund by insurance companies mortgages—Does not constitute —Not to be included for pur- usury 45 9 pose of 44 197 Public adjuster solicitor—Required Companies writing ocean marine to take examination for certifi- insurance—Subject to 5% of cate of authority 46 131 profit if tax is charged by Radio advertising — Participation home state 44 212 of companies in certain scheme 42 240 Cost of publication of abstract Real estate—Investment in with of annual statement of insur- lease, etc. 35 213 ance company may be allowed Rebates and discrimination— as credit, subject to Commis- Seller of auto under conditional sioner’s regulations (Vir- sales contract may not accept ginia corporation) —Uniform commission for insuring same. 33 222 cost of publication 39 191 Rebate and discrimination—Viola- Foreign insurance companies.— tion of law—Deferred premium Payments to Unsatisfied payment without extra charge Claim and Judgment Fund specified in approved rate. 42 249 not included 48 220 171
Vol. Page Vol. Page Insurance—Cont’d Insurance—Cont’d Retaliatory Taxes—Cont’d Surplus Lines Insurance— Local taxes imposed by other Tax—Maryland Port Authority, states considered taxes im- as agency of State, exempt posed by state itself—Subject from payment of 49 254 to Maryland tax 44 188 Unauthorized insurer may not No credit due to foreign insur- qualify to issue UCJ-1A cer- ance company (Ohio) for tax tificates under provisions of paid for support of Maryland surplus lines insurance of State Industrial Accident Code 49 218 Commission when Ohio does Temporary license—Effective for not permit insurance com- three months — To widow or panies to write Workmen’s personal representative of de- Compensation insurance 39 189 ceased agent — Effective from Rules and regulations — Commis- date of issuance not date of sioner has authority restricted death of agent 42 245 to statutes regulating insurance 42 238 Temporary license — Life insur- ance broker—Expiration date 43 208 Sale of insurance—Insurer’s pro- gram for sale of policies as in- Title Companies 45 114 volving unlicensed solicitation, Title companies — Certificates of negotiating or procuring insur- title—Subject to premium tax ance—Prohibition against pay- —Contracts of title insurance. 45 114 ment of commissions or other Title Insurance— consideration to unlicensed per- Maryland company may do bus- son 50 252 iness outside State 32 188 Sales in combination with mutual Title plant not an admitted asset 49 284 fund sales—Licensing of sales- Title to real property—Statute re- men 48 231 quiring insurance covering Sales, combination — Sale of in- pledged property not applicable surance in combination w i t h to insurance of - 43 192 mutual fund shares—Licensing Training course by insurance com- of salesmen 48 231 pany—Successful completion by Securities of Maryland insurance life insurance agent — Exempt companies must be kept within from written examination— the State of Maryland 39 187 Certification to Commissioner by company 42 251 Small loan licensees — May re- Unauthorized insurer—Prohibited quire level term life insurance from advertising reinsurance in on borrower’s life 49 298 yellow pages of telephone direc- Solicitor for broker—May not be tory 49 222 licensed as an insurance broker 42 248 Unfair Trade Practices Act -—■ Solicitor — Insurance — Person Industrial insurance — Depart- may be licensed for several in- ment regulation of 51 104 surance brokers 42 246 Used car dealer—Certificate of Special depositors’ contract com- inspection issued by National bining group life insurance not Bonded Cars, Inc.—Transfer- inconsistent with mutuality of able from dealer to customer— ownership in mutual savings in- Not contract of insurance 42 254 stitutions - 36 105 Variable Annuities— State-owned vehicles — Negligent 45 120 operation by employee of Mor- Not prohibited from sale—For- gan State College—Recommend eign companies to meet in- employee obtain insurance to vestment requirements ap- indemnify against civil respon- plicable to domestic com- sibility 44 266 panies - 49 280 Surplus Lines Coverage — Claim Variable Annuity Contracts — for refund of overpaid taxes on Not insurance—License not to premiums may be made direct be issued to non-resident com- with State 48 244 panies to sell 44 203 172
Vol. Page Vol. Page Insurance—Cont’d Interrogatories— Variable Annuity Contracts—Cont’d May not be served on adverse Variable annuity life insurance party—By parties to proceed- company — Application to ings before State Industrial Ac- carry on insurance business cident Commission 42 483 in Maryland 45 120 Interstate Carrier— Violation of rate filing statute— Agent and insurer allow de- See Motor Vehicles. ferred premium payment with- Interstate Commerce— out extra charge specified in See Motor Vehicles. approved rate 42 249 Widow of deceased agent — Li- Interstate Compact for the Super- cense may be granted for three vision of Parolees or Proba- months 42 245 tioners 44 284 Workmen’s Compensation—Bid Inter Vivos Conveyance— proposals—Legality of estimat- See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. ing future dividends 48 224 Inter Vivos Trust— Insurance Adviser— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. See Insurance. Intoxicating Liquor— Insurance Policies, Proceeds of— See Alcoholic Beverages. See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. See Motor Vehicles. Intersections— Intrastate Business— Pedestrians’—Right of way at— Bottled gas sales—Maryland resi- Term defined 45 153 dents—By Pennsylvania corpo- Interest— ration constitutes 42 141 See Banks. Intrastate Commerce— See Industrial Finance. See District of Columbia. See Loan Laws. See Motor Vehicles. See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Inventories— See Taxation—Maryland Estate See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Tax. See Testamentary Law. See Usury. Alcoholic beverages—Taxation of 41 346 Banks— Inventory Assessments— Charge of 6% interest in ad- See Easton. vance on small loans—not usury — 42 68 Investigation— Interest rates may differ be- See Legislative Council. tween main office and branch 31 132 See Parole and Probation. FHA mortgage loans 45 9 Investigator— From mortgages and installment Detective license must be ob- contracts of sale of real estate tained by 38 205 earned in the conduct of its Investments— business, income tax thereon is See Banks. due by corporation 36 301 See Insurance. Late payment of retaliatory as- Building and loan associations. 46 30 sessment—Statute does not au- Mutual savings banks may pur- thorize payment of 44 206 chase corporate stock for in- Teachers’ retirement—Rate may vestment purposes 37 105 not be changed by resolution of Board 42 444 Investment Income— See Taxation—Income Tax. Interim Appointment— Iron Ores— See General Assembly. Importation of—When taxable. 41 400 Interracial Commission— Irregular Registrations— See Civil Rights. See Elections. 173
J Vol. Page Vol. Page Jail Wardens— J udges—C ant’d Appointment of 33 219 Court of Appeals—Expiration of term—Reappointment—Election Jails— to office at next general election 46 60 Baltimore City— County—Temporary detention Decision of judge in one Judicial of parole violators—Regula- Circuit not binding on judges of tions of Parole Board. 44 286 other Judicial Circuits 40 645 Department of Correction—Sole Increase and decrease in number authority vested in Depart- of 37 237 ment of Correction to order necessary hospital treatment Judges of elections — Social at Maryland Penitentiary for Security - — 43 172 prisoners awaiting trial in Juvenile Court — Mental institu- Baltimore City Jail - 48 80 tions — Commitments to — Per- Commitment to—Payment in full sons remain under jurisdiction of fine and costs prior to—De- until twenty-one years of age. 43 243 fendant may not pay costs in Judges of the Circuit Courts of order to reduce statutory time the Third through the Seventh of commitment 41 421 Judicial Circuits are to be voted County—Criminal law—Prisoners 43 297 on by the voters of their county Howard County — Resignation of only, and not by the voters of warden—Performance of duties the entire Judicial Circuit 40 276 by sheriff 41 314 Montgomery County—People’s Jetties— Court — Employees’ Retirement See State Roads Commission. System 43 283 Joint Bank Accounts— Municipal Court 46 93 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Orphans’ Court— See Testamentary Law. Judge—Must r e s i g n—If ap- pointment as Trial Magis- Joint Pecuniary Interest— trate is accepted 43 255 Alcoholic beverage license 46 5 May not be paid for days he Joint Port Commission— does not sit, whether absent Whether legislation creating a for illness or other legitimate Port Authority may be passed excuse - 40 271 at an “Even Session” of the Pension system—Revision of pen- General Assembly — Does not sion system and provision for meet constitutional requirement 40 266 widows’ pensions 40 273 Joint Tenants— People’s Court — 46 97 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. People’s Court of Baltimore City Judges— —Candidates for election to— Party affiliation to be shown on See Constitutional Law. voting machines — 47 118 See Courts. People’s Court judges - 43 217 See Elections. 43 283 See Retirement Systems. People’s Court—Writ of habeas Appointed—Not to be elected corpus ad testificandum, issu- until they have served at least ance by 41 292 one year 33 231 Second Judicial Circuit—Term of Certificates of candidacy must be judge appointed to fill vacancy... 43 213 filed with Secretary of State 40 277 Circuit Courts—Additional judge- Terms of office—Computation 43 213 ship may be added to First Ju- Vacancy—Computation of period dicial Circuit by General As- of one year—Appointee entitled sembly without necessity of to serve at least one year be- constitutional amendment 40 191 fore standing for election 43 213 174
Vol. Page Vol. Page Judges—Cant’d Junk Dealers—Cant’d Whether candidates for the Licenses issued by Clerks of Court office of judge of the Circuit to—Proceeds of sale must be Court for Montgomery County paid to State Treasurer with- in the Sixth Judicial Circuit are out deduction for commission 42 272 to be voted on by the voters of the entire circuit or the voters Juries— of Montgomery County—By the See State Roads Commission. voters of Montgomery County Compensation and mileage. 33 235 only 40 Women on—Certain counties ex- 276 empted 32 121 Judges of Elections— Jurisdiction— See Elections. See Courts. See Criminal Law. Judgments— See Federal Reservations. Civil case docketed by justice no See Parole and Probation. longer in office—Entry of judg- See Trial Magistrates, ment by other justice. 41 416 Anne Arundel County courts and Collateral—Forfeiture of—Be- not courts of Baltimore City comes judgment—May be exe- have jurisdiction over persons cuted on when entered 42 470 committing crimes within boun- Default—Prior to entry—Affidavit daries of Friendship Interna- of non-military service of de- tional Airport 39 135 fendant 43 125 Arundel Estates^—Subject to Execution on — On docket three Maryland 41 193 years—Applicable limitation 42 468 Calvert County — Whether juris- diction extends to the center of Liquor licenses—Subject to exe- the Patuxent River, to center of cution—Satisfaction of sales channel or to the shore of the taxes due—Ordinary judgments 43 83 river on the St. Mary’s side 40 152 People’s Court of Baltimore City Committing magistrates — Prince —Procedure for handling — Is George’s County 44 220 court of record 42 118 Criminal law—Offenses against People’s Court—M ontgomery law of State and Federal Gov- County—Rules of procedure in 44 295 ernment, both have jurisdiction Procedure for recording and exe- over the offense A 40 356 cuting on—Certification by Distinction between lands under clerk of one county may be re- Federal and State 44 164 corded by clerk of another Federal Government has exclusive county 42 118 jurisdiction over Baltimore- Washington Parkway acquired Judicial Circuits— through Department of Interior See Constitutional Law. —No agreement with Maryland See Elections. for concurrent jurisdiction— See Judges. Has concurrent jurisdiction with Maryland over lands specifically Juke Boxes— acquired from Maryland and See Licenses — Coin-Operated from citizens of State 40 356 Musical Devices. Lands and buildings purchased by United States from State—Con- Proceeds—Not subject to amuse- current jurisdiction—Limita- ment tax 44 389 tions upon exercise of State Junior College— jurisdiction 47 76 See Education. Licenses for duck blinds on Gun- powder and Bush Rivers to be See Montgomery County. issued by Clerks of the Circuit Courts of respective counties Junk Dealers— adjacent to Army Chemical Calvert County—Local law re- Center and Aberdeen Proving quires license to be issued by Ground—Exclusive jurisdiction Clerk of Court—Fee not speci- has not been ceded to Federal fied, to be paid 42 274 Government 40 148 175
Yol. Page Vol. Page J urisdict ion—C ant’d Justices of the Peace—Cant’d Orphans’ Courts not courts of Clerk in office of Internal Rev- competent 41 368 enue may be 32 295 Overlapping—Responsibility of Committing Magistrates—May State Board of Health and not commit—Persons suspected Water Pollution Control Com- of being mentally ill to institu- mission under Federal Pro- tions 43 217 gram 41 436 Committing Magistrate or Justice Police magistrates in Baltimore of the Peace has authority to City—Non-support warrants— set collateral in an amount less Procedure for handling 37 265 than the minimum fine but may Special policemen—Picket lines of not exceed the maximum strikers 45 180 amount of fine prescribed for Standard Salary Board 44 236 motor vehicle violations 40 284 State may exercise criminal and Constitutional law 32 133 civil jurisdiction over lands Duties and authority—Justice of which it has concurrent juris- the Peace in Baltimore County diction with Federal Govern- not appointed a 42 264 ment 40 356 Execution of judgment — On State Roads Commission—Traffic docket three years — Common signals within corporate limits... 36 235 law limitation applicable—One Substituted service of process on year and a day—Execution is- non-resident motorist valid — sued after expiration is void- Maryland courts have 41 280 able 42 468 Traffic Court appeals—Baltimore Judgment—Entry of by any jus- City 44 438 tice in civil case previously Traffic Court—Overweight viola- docketed _..... 41 416 tions—H arbor Tunnel ap- Judgments of Justices of the proaches outside of Baltimore Peace—If recorded in clerk’s City—Magistrates without 43 369 office—Execution or attachment Transfer of title to land ceded to may issue any time within 12 Federal Government by Mary- years from date of judgment 42 468 land—Jurisdiction returns im- Judgments—Procedure for record- mediately to Maryland 41 212 ing and executing on when ren- Trial magistrates—Cases involv- dered in court of one county ing charge of offense, crimes, and in court of another county... 42 118 misdemeanors not punishable Limitations as to completion of by confinement in Penitentiary 41 409 civil suits mandatory 41 424 Justices of the Peace— Limitation period on magistrate’s judgment is one year and a day See Courts. —Execution issued after expi- See Parole and Probation. ration is voidable 42 468 See Traffic Court. Mentally ill—Justices of the Peace See Trial Magistrates. acting as Committing Magis- Appointments by Governor—Va- trate—No power to commit to cancies 32 192 State or private institutions 43 217 Baltimore City—Bond required 32 190 Montgomery County—People’s Baltimore Count y—Duties and Court judges—Have power to authority—When not appointed commit mentally ill to State in- as a trial magistrate 42 264 stitutions only 43 217 Bond—For justices in Baltimore Must sign all warrants issued by City 32 190 him and may not use rubber Building inspector for Montgom- stamp 40 282 ery County — Appointed official Not court of law or record—Con- —Effect of prior service as servators of peace 47 73 justice 42 204 Notary public—Same person may Civil suits—Completion of before not hold both offices at same Justices of the Peace 41 424 time .... 43 128 176
Vol. Page Vol. Page Justices of the Peace—Cont’d Juveniles— Police Magistrates for Baltimore See Motor Vehicles. City—May not hold court at Arrest warrants—Municipal Court night under present law. 42 261 of Baltimore City has jurisdic- Recess appointments — Governor tion to issue 51 155 may appoint Justice of the Jurisdiction of Circuit Court, Divi- Peace of the Traffic Court to sion of Juvenile Causes 36 150 fill vacancy caused by resigna- Welfare, Department of Public— tion—Senate confirmation not Liability of Department for necessary even though the Sen- torts of juveniles in foster ate is in session—Appointee to homes 51 239 hold office for residue of term... 40 280 Juvenile Court- State institutions—Mentally ill— See Trial Magistrates. Justices of the Peace may only Court may not impose work pro- commit to 43 217 gram in lieu of disciplinary ac- tion specified by statute. 39 203 State officer 42 206 Criminal law 44 281 Traffic Court—Jurisdiction—Har- Jurisdiction of court is continuing 33 239 bor Tunnel approaches—Viola- Mental institutions—Commitments 43 243 tions 43 369 Minors—May not impose work Vacancies— program in lieu of disciplinary Appointments by Governor action specified by statute 39 203 when Legislature not in ses- Juvenile Magistrate— sion 32 192 See Justice of the Peace. Vacation—Sick leave is indepen- Juvenile Probation Officer— dent of annual leave 32 203 See Officers.
K Kensington— Key— Grade elimination project—Plans Unattended motor vehicles—Pub- changed 31 179 lic parking lots—Crime to leave Kent County— key in ignition 41 418 Banking institutions may remain closed on Saturdays 43 93
L Labor— Labor and Industry—Cont’d See Labor and Industry. Deputy Commissioner—Not public See Labor Unions. officer 34 176 Labor and Industry— Disputes — Department of Labor Child Labor Laws — Applicability and Industry has no power to to children admitted to State arbitrate labor disputes be- training schools — Work in in- tween a State agency and its stitutional kitchens as within employees 36 154 prohibition of law 47 143 Disputes — Picketing of residence Child Labor Law—Applicable to may be prohibited 32 129 children committed to State training schools working in in- Employments of minors—Fashion stitutional kitchens 47 143 shows—Conditions to be met 46 134 Commissioner — Public officer — Hours of labor for females—Re- Salary cannot be increased or striction on — Not affected by reduced during term 34 176 Title VII of Civil Rights Act Commissioner of Labor and In- of 1964 51 124 dustry—Child Labor Law—Au- Minimum Wage Advisory Com- thority of Commissioner to in- mittee—Interpretation of three clude occupations as hazardous exceptions from coverage under and injurious to children—Ex- the Minimum Wage Act of the tent of 47 143 State of Maryland 50 268 177 Yol. Page Vol. Page Labor and Industry—Cont’d Land— Mining, manufacturing, electric See Taxation—Property Tax. railroad, street railway, tele- Annexation of in another munici- graph, telephone and express pality 41 135 companies required to pay cer- tain employees in cash at least Assessment and taxation of — semi-monthly—Termination pay Agricultural uses 41 354 thereof 36 147 Fox hunting — Dogs entering posted lands ..... 44 149 Minor—Workmen’s Compensation -—Employee must produce em- Land Installment Contracts— ployment certificate issued by Recordation tax—Exemption from 50 438 Department of 37 260 Occupational Safety Act — Fines Land Office— and forfeitures—Where payable 51 131 Commissioner of — Authority of Legislature to merge record- “Union Shop” — Agreement be- keeping functions of with Hall tween racing association and of Records Commission—Duties employees at Bowie Race Track of Commissioner wholly within —Racing Commission’s powers power of Legislature 48 258 in relation thereto 41 329 Commissioner of — Special war- Unions — Washington Suburban rant of survey—Vacant land— Sanitary Commission — Has Application received by mail at power to meet with labor office takes precedence over ap- unions—Not authorized to enter plication made at home of Com- into binding agreement 44 449 missioner 43 220 Wages—Semi-monthly payment 36 147 Land Records— Labor Health Plan of See Clerks of Court. Maryland, Inc.— See Recordation. Not engaged in business of insur- See Taxation—Recordation Tax ance 39 193 Land Surveyor— Labor Unions—Generally 44 449 See Clerks of Court. Alcoholic Beverage License—Need Lapse Statute— not obtain in Baltimore City for See Testamentary Law. dispensing beer to members at conclusion of meeting where Laundromat— Union buys at retail with part Automat—License 46 5 of dues paid by members 47 3 Criminal Law—Laundromats 45 69 Corporate Labor Union—Subject Not included in statute defining to same restraints as corpora- “laundry” 45 69 tions generally regarding cor- porate contributions to political Laurel Race Course— parties 47 98 See Racing Commission. Labor Health Plan of Maryland, Racing—Racing fund 46 163 Inc., furnishing medical exam- Training track—Construction of inations to members not en- •—-Reimbursement from racing gaged in insurance business 39 193 fund requested 45 170 Membership in — Restrictions — Law Examiners— Constitutionality of statute 37 255 Board of—Special funds—Balance reverts at end of fiscal year 45 27 Lagoons— Leases— See Waters of the State. See Federal Reservations. Waste stabilization — Treatment of sewage—Constitute a reser- See Recordation. voir 46 63 See Taxation, Recordation Tax. Marsh market — Facilities — Au- Lamp, Spot— thority has power to make for See Motor Vehicles. private persons 43 226 178
Vol. Page Vol. Page Leases—Cont’d Legislative Agent— Of land owned by United States Detailed statement of expenses to private corporation—Subject incurred as Legislative Counsel to State and local taxes 36 267 or Agent must be submitted to Property owned by United States Secretary of State by em- —Port Meade Housing Corpo- ployers of such agents 39 211 ration No. 1—Lease to private Person in charge of Legislative corporation for construction of Docket in office may correct housing facilities—Exempt from error in registration date of taxation 42 414 Legislative Agent when correct State Roads Commission—Limited information is available in office 39 208 —Non-access highways — Com- Legislative Council— mercial facilities — Right to Council may obtain money from lease 43 309 funds of the State Roads Com- Taxation—Property tax—Friend- mission for the purpose of in- ship Airport 46 212 vestigating the Commission University of Maryland may make only upon submission by the leases without approval of Commission, and approval by Board of Public Works 37 479 the Governor, of a budget amendment made to the Com- Leased Machinery— mission by the budget bill— See Taxation—Sales and Use Tax. Council has no control over Leave of Absence— funds available to State Roads Commission 40 288 See State Employees. Of General Assembly—A Com- Legacies— mittee of the Council may not See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. delegate its power to another Legal Assistant— agency 36 168 See Attorney General. Legislature— Department of Employment Se- See General Assembly. curity — Without authority to Length of Vehicles— employ Legal Assistant—Must Motor vehicles 45 164 be filled by an attorney at law —Province of Attorney General 42 286 Levy— , Merit System — Industrial Acci- Federal Government — On com- dent Commission and Employ- pensation award — Unpaid in- ment Security Board—Without come taxes ' 42 490 authority to appoint—Must be Lexington Market Authority— filled by attorney at law—Prov- Recordation tax on deeds to 35 298 ince of Attorney General 42 284 Sales tax 34 252 Legal Holidays— Liability— See Saturday Closing. See Sovereign Immunity. See Sunday Laws. Automobile dealer—Agreement of sale to bank , 41 94 Contracts — Valid unless holiday State employee operating state- falls on Sunday 43 276 owned vehicle—Subject to civil 44 266 Industrial Finance Licensee—De- State of Maryland — For future linquent charges — Collection shipping damages at Fort Car- after five days — Computation roll if accepted back from Fed- excludes 43 92 eral Government 41 210 Real estate contracts 43 275 State not liable for damage to Legally Adjudicated Insane— materials stored by contractor See Mental Hygiene. at Spring Grove State Hospital 38 243 Definition 40 347 Libraries— See Budget. Legislation— See Merit System. See Bond Bills. See Retirement Systems. See Even-Year Sessions. County Library System — Prop- See General Assembly. erty taxable for 31 90 See Statutes. State aid to public 36 112 179 Vol. Page Vol. Page License Bureau— Licenses—Cont’d Chief of—Is classified employee 42 130 Church property — 1,000 feet “Licensed Physician”— limitation 44 225 Chiropractor does not qualify as... 43 235 Cigarettes— Annual cigarette license—Retail Licenses— sales—Required to issue spe- See Alcoholic Beverages. cial retailer’s license in addi- See Clerks of Court. tion to 42 270 See Conservation. Annual license—Retail sales 42 270 See Health. License required when sales See Insurance. made from trucks 33 255 See Marriage Licenses. Not to include in stock in trade 33 247 See Motor Vehicles. Sales at retail—Each person See Racing Commission. selling required to have two licenses—Location in which Accountants — Examinations — two persons selling, one over- Public Accountants 32 83 the-counter and one through Application and effect of various vending machines—Both per- sections of Article 56 32 224 sons required to be separate- Architects—Corporate practice of ly licensed 50 271 architecture — Prohibited—Li- Special cigarette retailer’s li- censed architect may not prac- cense — Operators subject to, tice as a corporation 49 6 must obtain license from Architects — Word “Architect” Clerk of Court where busi- may not be placed in window ness is conducted 42 270 unless a registered architect— Special cigarette retailer’s li- Requirement for Class B ex- cense — To be issued to re- amination 35 92 tail dealer in addition to an- Architecture — Corporation may nual license required 42 270 not be licensed and registered Special cigarette wholesaler’s to practice architecture 49 6 license — Owners and opera- Assignment of—May not assign tors of 40 or more vending license to operate drift gill net 36 120 machines—Required to secure Bowling alleys and vending ma- annual license 42 270 chines—Procedures, licenses to Special retailer’s license — Au- be issued, distribution of fees, thority of Clerk of Court to clerks’ commissions 50 275 issue 42 270 Special retailer’s license to be Broker — Dealing in mortgages issued by Clerks of Court— only — Not required to secure Vendors owning or operating real estate broker’s license 43 279 vending machines on less Caroline County—Limit of licens- than 40 premises 42 270 ing authority 42 270 Special wholesaler’s license — Chiropractor- Clerks of Court not author- Exemption from examination ized to issue — Issuance by applies to non-residents hold- State Comptroller 42 270 ing Maryland Chiropractic li- Special wholesaler’s license to be censes for Physical Therapy issued by State Comptroller license under new law of —Vendors owning or operat- 1955, but must pay fee of ing on 40 or more premises 42 270 $50.00 for issuance of license 40 122 Vending machines—Owners of Examinations — Exemption of less than forty subject to pro- Chiropractors under certain visions governing retailers 41 228 conditions in order to obtain Vending machines — Separate Physical Therapy license — license for each building re- Must pay fee for issuance of quired 44 231 license 40 122 Vending machine operators of Marriage license — Certificate less than forty machines— as to pregnancy of girl not Must obtain special cigarette acceptable from—Not a “li- retailer’s license from clerks censed physician” 43 235 where operations conducted 42 270 180
Yol. Page Vol. Page Licenses—C ant’d Licenses—Cant’d Cigarettes—Cant’d Cosmetologists—Cant’d Wholesalers’ and retailers’ li- Person may not perform hair- censes— Vending machine dressing services in her own owners 41 222 home for friends even though Clerks of Court— no charge is made—Does not Issuance of State licenses— advertise nor sell beauty Conflict — Ordinance—Public preparations, but receives General Law 45 245 presents from friends for whom she performs hair- Medical Examiners—Licenses— dressing services 39 169 Registration where licensee Students may accumulate nec- resides—Acceptance required essary hours of schooling at by 42 268 irregular intervals in order Coin-operated musical devices— to secure license—Board may License required for each unit... 31 138 pass regulation 40 244 Cold storage—Frozen food lockers 39 171 Two Acts amending same sec- Commercial airports must have. 39 96 tion reconciled to make both Construction Contractors— effective - 32 383 Division of proceeds 32 218 Currency Exchange Law—See Limitations—Penalties 32 218 Banks and Banking. May be required in addition to Dental Examiners— traders’ licenses where store See Pardon. undertakes construction See Signs. through sub-contractor 49 286 Authorized licenses to be issued 44 152 Required of electricians and Board may issue license as lim- painters 32 224 ited registrant — Must have Required of plumbers 32 224 same qualifications as perma- Well drillers not required to ob- nent registrant 44 152 tain additional license 42 215 Examination of candidates for Corporations—Substitution of offi- admission to the practice of cers without formality of trans- dentistry and dental hygien- fer 32 60 ists—Requirements of 47 83 Cosmetologists— Licensees—To register annually 32 152 Board of Examiners of—Spe- Limited registrant license— cial funds—Balance reverts at Holder need not take exami- end of fiscal year 45 27 nation—Qualifications 44 152 Educational requirements for Not authorized to issue tem- license — Hours of schooling porary 44 152 necessary may be accumu- Permanent registrant license— lated at irregular intervals, Applicant subject to exami- subject to regulation by the nation—Qualifications 44 152 Board 40 244 Suspension of license for fail- Evasion of Maryland law— ure to register annually— Reciprocity to be denied. 42 222 Suspension may be continued Hairdressers and beauty cultur- pending hearing of charges ists—Managers’ license—Dis- against licensee 42 148 trict of Columbia—When used Temporary license—Not author- as means to evade Maryland ized to issue 44 152 law Board must deny. 42 222 Detectives, Private^— Hair styling exhibitions—Per- Employees commissioned as spe- sons conducting demonstra- cial policemen 45 178 tions must obtain license 39 167 Investigator for lawyers must Managers’ — Reciprocity to be obtain license 38 205 denied when used as means to Licenses - 50 309 evade Maryland law. 42 222 Domestic corporations — Traders’ Managers’ licenses—District of licenses—Subject to shares tax Columbia—Reciprocity denied —Exempt from provisions of when means to evade Mary- Article 56, Section 1 (1957 land law 42 222 Code) 43 223 181 Vol. Page Vol. Page Licenses—Cont’d Licenses—C ant’d Dredge sand and gravel—Poto- Funeral directors and embalmers mac River—-Board of Public —Veteran applying for license Works—Right to charge roy- to practice embalming without alty 44 91 examination need not have a Dredging— license to practice both funeral Fees of Clerks of Court to be directing and embalming issued computed on number of whole by the foreign State. - 39 164 gross tons of boats when is- Gaming—Slot machines — Duties suing — 36 118 of Clerks of Court in issuing Residence requirement—Dor- licenses—Regulation of number chester and Talbot Counties... 42 116 of machines — 48 186 Garage licenses—Garage located Education—Solicitors for non-pub- in apartment building for ex- lic school courses of instruction clusive use of tenants—License —Regulation and licensing of 48 132 required - 49 288 Electrical examiners— Hagerstown Fair—Agricultural Age and experience of applicant and Mechanical Association of to be determined as of date Washington County—Conces- of issue and not of examina- sionaires exempt from licenses... 43 225 tion 31 116 Hair styling exhibitions 39 167 License — Maintenance electri- Hawkers and peddlers— cians—Not applicable to re- pair of radio, home appli- Sale of ice cream from trucks... 33 256 ances and television. 42 199 When operation conducted in more than one county—Sell- Electricians—Baltimore County— ing gasoline to oyster boats... 32 213 Applicability of county license Home improvement licenses— to State employees 51 85 Plumbers and electricians—Per- Engineers— sons performing home improve- Board of Examiners has juris- ments costing less than |300— diction over engineers oper- License requirement not appli- ating steam heating plants 32 173 cable —- Criminal penalties for Certificates—No power to clas- practicing without license 49 203 sify various grades of. 33 106 Insurance—See Insurance. Corporations not authorized to Investigator for lawyers must ob- practice professional engi- tain detective license. 38 205 neering—Licensing applies to Issuance of—Clerks of Court may individuals only 41 309 charge reasonable fees 44 103 Junk dealers—Proceeds—Disposi- No power to classify licenses 33 106 tion of—Junk dealers’ licenses Stationary engineers subject to —Without deduction of com- jurisdiction of Board of Ex- mission payable to State Treas- amining Engineers 37 215 urer—Calvert County exempt— “Farm trucks” — Distinguished Local law provides fee payable from “for hire” trucks 45 140 to clerk 42 274 Fortune tellers—Palm readers— Laundry establishments—Coin- License fees—Cecil and Charles operated washers and dryers— Counties—Public General Laws License required only of public —Fees payable to State—Law laundries—Self-service laun- failed to designate payee 46 138 dries in apartment buildings not public laundries 49 290 Frozen food storage locker plant “Licensed physician”—Chiroprac- —Warehouse license required 46 140 tor not—Purpose of certifying Funeral directing and embalming 39 164 pregnancy 43 235 Funeral directors—May be issued Maintenance electricians—Not re- license for embalming without quired for installation and re- examination even though he pair of home radios, television does not hold both a funeral equipment and home appliances 42 199 director’s and embalmer’s li- May not broaden in prohibited cense from the foreign State. 39 164 zone 36 95 182
Vol. Page Vol. Page Licenses—Cont’d Licenses—Cont’d Medical Examiners— Medical Examiners—Cont’d Authority of to issue licenses to Registration of license — Must Canadian and Mexican physi- be where licensee resides— cians in time of State disaster 48 280 Not where he intends to Clerk of Court — Medical li- “locate” 42 268 censes—Required to forward To be recorded by Clerk of notice of filing to 42 275 Court where applicants reside 42 268 Clerk of the Circuit Court re- Valid license in Maryland— quired to register—Book and Commitment of patients to page number to be noted on mental institutions — Certifi- license—Information required cates must be executed in to be recorded to comply with Maryland by qualified physi- law 42 275 cians 44 234 Exceptions to requirement of Mortgage broker—Not required to licensing and registration— have license as real estate Licensing of Canadian and broker 43 279 Mexican physicians in event Moving picture machine operators of disaster 48 280 —Renewal of license 34 193 Grounds for revocation of phy- Moving picture operators — Re- sician’s license 48 294 quired 33 272 Homeopathic Medical Society— Moving picture theatre owners— A graduate of a college teach- Effective date of amendment ing osteopathy, naturopathy relieving payment of license fee 46 136 or chiropractic may not qual- Music box license—Local law— ify to be licensed by either Harford County — Payable to Board of Medical Examiners county—Law silent as to payee 46 138 to practice medicine and sur- gery in Maryland 40 303 Music boxes—License for each unit 31 138 Licenses held by non-residents Nurses— employed in Maryland hos- Board of Examiners has no pitals—Clerks of Court re- power to examine an appli- quired to accept for registra- cant before graduation 36 210 tion T 42 269 Board of Nurses may not ex- License revocation of physician amine an applicant before —Grounds for—Conviction of graduation 36 210 crime—Effect of plea of nolo Federal reservation — Graduate contendere to criminal charge 48 294 nurses practicing at Glenn Medical anesthesiology — Prac- Dale Sanatorium not required tice of—Must have license to to register with Maryland practice medicine in Mary- Board 42 305 land 48 273 Reciprocity 34 228 Non-resident licensee—Em- Osteopaths — Non-resident — Ex- ployed in Maryland hospital amination required unless li- —Clerk of Court where hos- censed in another State—Rec- pital is located required to iprocity 34 195 register license 42 268 Osteopaths—Reciprocity—Canada 34 195 Psychiatrist —• Defective delin- Palm readers — Charles County... 46 138 quent examinations—Must be Pardon does not require restora- licensed in Maryland 45 78 tion of license revoked on basis Reciprocity—License revocation of criminal conviction 37 188 of physician by reciprocating Penalties—Disposition of 32 437 state — Effect of Maryland Persons making own cartridges license 49 302 and gun shells must obtain 41 209 Recording of—Clerk of the Cir- Pharmacists—Persons who grad- cuit Court where licensee re- uated from College of Phar- sides required to accept. 42 268 macy when two years was ac- Recording of—Clerk required to cepted period of instruction is note book and page number eligible for reciprocal license— on license—Notice of filing to Reciprocity with State of Dela- Board of Medical Examiners... 42 275 ware but not New York 40 379 183
Vol. Page Vol. Page Licenses—Cant’d Licenses—Cant’d Physical Therapy—In General 34 201 Private Detectives — Conditions Board may revoke license of governing issuance of licenses 50 309 person convicted of practicing Private Detectives — Whether a medicine without a license, company which installs and but not for performing illegal maintains burglar and fire operations 40 382 alarm systems without a cen- Chiropractic Examiners may tral unit, maintenance per- charge fee of $50.00 for issu- formed being entirely electrical ance of licenses to practice must obtain a Private Detec- therapy to those Chiroprac- tive license—No 40 301 tors outside of the State who Qualification as to age and ex- were attending Chiropractic perience to be determined as school on June 1, 1949 40 122 of date of issuance of license, Examiners—May grant license not date of examination 31 116 to certain Chiropractors 33 289 Real Estate— Fee must accompany license— Brokers and salesmen—Attor- Refund 34 201 neys-at-Law licensed in License fees 34 201 Maryland excluded from defi- Limit of help which may be nition thereof 47 168 given by unlicensed to li- Broker’s license—When required 34 221 censed 41 295 Dealers in mortgages only — May be granted to Chiropractors 33 289 Real estate broker’s license Non-medical health club 39 247 unnecessary 43 279 Not necessary for operation of Non-profit corporation must ob- non-medical health club — tain—When dealing in real “Practice of Medicine” de- estate business at a profit 41 238 fined 39 247 Persons regularly engaged in Persons discharged from Mili- buying and selling — Must tary Service who qualify for procure license 44 316 license without examination... 38 229 Persons selling interests in oil Persons holding licenses to prac- and gas leases of land in tice may not use term of New Mexico must obtain “Doctor” 36 215 licenses as real estate sales- Person operating a non-medical men in Maryland 40 297 health club need not be li- censed as a Physical Thera- Persons subdividing and selling pist but may not use stetho- own property not required to scope and blood pressure ma- secure 32 321 chine 39 247 Salesman—License required by Revocation of license to prac- employee of non-profit corp- tice Physical Therapy after oration selling own property conviction of illegal practice at a profit 41 241 of medicine 40 382 Salesman—Must obtain license Technicians — Unlicensed — to sell interests in oil and gas Limit of help to licensed leases of land in New Mexico 40 297 Physical Therapists 41 295 Refunds—Physical Therapy 34 20 Unlicensed technicians — Legal Restaurant — Required in city limit of aid which may be market 32 211 given by 41 295 Retail sales — Annual cigarette Unlicensed technicians — Limit license 42 270 of aid to licensed therapists in practice of profession 41 295 Revocation or suspension of 36 97 Pinball machines—Comptroller to Revocation—Physical Therapist— enforce in Caroline County 32 212 Illegal practice of medicine 40 382 Pinball machines—No penalty for Show licenses—Required of shows non-renewal of license during on premises of liquor licensees 32 224 period machine in custody of Soda fountain—Required in city sheriff 49 296 market 32 211 184
Vol. Page Vol. Page Licenses—Cont’d Licenses—Cont’d Special cigarette retailer’s license Vending machines— —When to be issued by Clerk Cigarettes—Each building must of the Court 42 270 obtain separate license—State Special cigarette wholesaler’s li- Teachers College—Towson 44 231 cense—Vending machine opera- Cigarettes — Licenses for, Un- tors — When to be issued fair Cigarette Sales Act. 41 222 by State Comptroller 42 270 Cigarettes—Owners of more Stock in trade — Cigarettes, than forty subject to provi- liquors, etc., not to be in- sions as to wholesalers 41 228 cluded 33 247 Cigarettes—Special license for... 42 270 Storage warehouse — When re- Licenses—Conflict of statutes— quired 31 139 Minimum fee to be charged Subject to execution—Satisfaction of sales tax indebtedness—Or- by clerks 44 108 Minimum fee—Clerks to charge dinary judgment 43 83 for license—Applies to rat- Traders— able sum on quarterly basis... 44 109 Comptroller to prescribe form... 33 247 Minimum fee to be charged by Domestic corporations 43 223 clerks 44 108 Exemption—Domestic corpora- Operators—Must obtain annual tions—Statute applies only to special wholesaler’s license corporations subject to tax on from State Comptroller if their shares 43 223 operators of more than forty Manufacturer—Processor of machines 42 270 meats not exempt unless Veterinary medicine— process concerned changes Law does not allow person not nature of product 37 263 licensed by the State Board Meats—Processor of—Not ex- of Veterinary Medicine to empt unless process concerned perform for compensation changes nature of product. 37 263 duties of a veterinarian when Method of issuing in Baltimore such is done under the direct County 33 246 supervision of-.a licensed person 37 485 Mode of issuance—Effect of 1947 Act 32 444 Registration fee 34 292 Warehouse license—Storage— Plumbers—Application to 32 224 Frozen food locker plant—Re- Required by concessionaires 51 135 quired to obtain 46 140 Required for mobile diner. 31 136 Licenses (Land)— Stock in trade—Applicant for...... 44 230 Sales of interests in oil and gas leases of land in New Mexico “Stock in trade”—Method for are sales of tangible interests determining value of—For in real property and salesmen trader’s license 44 230 of such interests must obtain To sell gasoline for boats 32 214 licenses as real estate salesmen 40 297 Trading stamps—review of va- Licenses—State Fees— rious licenses required 41 229 State Athletic Commission must Undertakers—Not required 32 224 require 10% on the gross re- Vending machines—Cigarettes... 44 231 ceipts from the sale of radio, television and motion picture Vending machines — Cigarettes rights to boxing, sparring and —Separate licenses 44 231 wrestling matches 36 103 When required 47 147 Liens— Unexpired portion of suspension See Loan Laws. applies to renewal license 37 103 See Tax Liens. Unfair Cigarette Sales Act—Ap- Comptroller exempt from pay- plication of licensing require- ment of clerk’s cost for filing— ments—Wholesalers and re- No conflict with local law as to tailers 41 222 exemption status 42 111 185 Vol. Page Vol. Page Liens—Cont’d Loan Laws—Cont’d Factor’s lien 46 118 Installment Sales Act— Factors’—Recordation tax 44 377 Applicable to sale of automo- biles for cash plus promissory Garageman’s 44 320 note payable in installments... 51 142 School teacher—Salary subject to State income tax lien—Delin- Applicability of provisions— quent taxpayer 46 223 Confessed judgment provi- sion 44 81 Storage charges—Tobacco Ware- 44 84 house—Procedure for enforce- ment of lien 42 461 Charges—Prescribed by Legis- lature — Precise and exact Tobacco owners—Storage charges classification — Installment —Procedure — 42 461 sales contracts 44 84 Life Beneficiary— Confessed judgment—Use pro- See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. scribed — Retail installment Life Imprisonment— sales covered by act 44 81 See Parole and Probation. Confessed judgment provision Person receiving sentence of life —Void as against holder in imprisonment may not be pa- due course 44 81 roled until fifteen years of such Contracts—■ Charges prescribed sentence has been served 39 244 by Legislature 44 84 Life Insurance— Permitted charges—Recordation 44 84 See Insurance. Regulatory provisions—Not all retail installment sales sub- Limestone— ject to—When law not appli- See Prison Labor. cable 44 82 Limitations— Revolving credit — Establish- See Statute of Limitations. ment of time price—Legality of 48 260 Line Item— Revolving credit — Legality of 48 260 See Budget. Revolving credit — Small loans Liquor License Commissioners— Usury—Small loan and See Alcoholic Beverages. usury laws not violated where buyer and seller contract at “Literary Trustees”— time of sale for additional Bequest to—Claim for exemption consideration added to pur- of tax 42 388 chase price for privilege of installment payment over Lloyd’s, London— predetermined period of time 48 260 See Insurance. Seller is allowed to charge Not qualified to do business in buyer recording cost of $1.00, Maryland—Malpractice insur- but cannot charge buyer ad- ance to medical societies—Ad- ditional $1.00 for each assign- vertising insurance to be issued 42 243 ment of his contract, as re- Loan Laws— quired by new rule of Clerk See Banks. of Superior Court of Balti- more City—Buyer cannot be See Industrial Finance. charged for agreements be- See Usury. tween seller and third parties 40 419 Confessed judgment — Retail In- stallment Sales Act. 44 81 Sales Finance Companies— Installment contracts 44 81 Foreign bank must procure li- 44 84 cense as sales finance com- Installment contracts — Sale to pany 32 80 bank by automobile dealer — Foreign banks and finance com- Repossessed vehicles part of panies engaged in sales agreement — Total liability of finance business in Maryland dealer to bank ...._ 41 94 —Licensing requirements 51 145 186
Vol. Page Vol. Page Loan Laws—Cant’d Local Authorities— Sales Finance Companies—Cant’d May not regulate speed of motor Non resident banking institu- vehicles 36 199 tions not required to have license under Sales Finance Local Boards— Law 88 104 Alcoholic beverages—Decisions of 41 88 Use of word “banker” in com- Local Health Services— pany name, letterheads and other media—Legality of 48 269 Appropriations—Distributions for 41 267 Small Loans— Local Legislation— Administrator of c o m p a n y— See Even-Year Sessions. May not continue to operate See General Assembly. business but may collect assets 33 312 “Even Year Sessions” — General Administratrix of owner may Assembly 41 131 not carry on business 33 316 Not proper at 30-day, even year Chattel mortgages — May not session of General Assembly 37 176 contain power of attorney— Logs— Confessed judgment 38 268 Hauling on public highways 45 Dual business—Money orders 60 280 164 Insurance — Level-term life in- Lottery Laws— surance on borrower’s life See Criminal Law. permitted 49 298 See Gambling. Interest 45 177 Case of commenced on warrant— Interest—Overcharge of—Small Procedure for trial 41 407 loans — Principal balance of loan—May not be collected 45 177 Sweepstakes lottery—New Hamp- License under Small Loan Law shire lottery — Collection of and Industrial Finance Law money for—Purchase or pos- —By two corporations with session of ticket in Maryland identical owners, etc 31 168 as misdemeanor 49 300 Licensee—May close office on Violations — Trial Magistrates Saturday 32 335 have jurisdiction 34 283 Licensee operating dual bus- Loyal Order of The Moose, Inc.— iness—Excess charges,—Small See Taxation—Property Tax. loan licensee may conduct money order business sub- Loyalty Oaths— ject to certain conditions 50 280 See Oath of Office. Loans by mail—Restrictions on 48 271 See Ober Law. May require level term life in- Candidates—Elections 42 195 surance on borrower’s life 49 298 Merchant referral business — Candidates—Public office 42 195 Credit screening by merchant Education — Scholarships — Staff —Restrictions on 51 139 members of eligible private Merchant referral business — colleges 42 164 Restrictions on — Misleading “Employee” defined under “Ober advertising — Down payment Law” 45 187 loans , 48 264 Employees declining to sign — Powers of administrator of Procedure 34 239 loans 38 260 Non-subversion—“Ober Act” affi- Powers of administrator under davits — Candidates for U. S. small loan law for enforce- Congress not required to sign 42 195 ment of liens and foreclo- sures 38 260 Lumber— Principal balance of loan—Col- State Police—Motor vehicles 45 164 lection prohibited if over- Lump Sum Payments— charge of interest 45 177 See Workmen’s Compensation. 6% interest in advance—Charge made by banks on small loans Lunacy— not usury 42 68 See Mental Hygiene. 187
M Vol. Page Vol. Page Machine Lease Agreement— Manufacturing Companies— Recordation tax on 35 309 See Corporations. Magistrates— Market Authority, New Marsh See Courts. Wholesale Produce— See Criminal Law. Power to erect and lease ancillary See Justices of the Peace. facilities to private persons— See Substitute Magistrates. Authorized to issue bonds 43 226 See Trial Magistrates. Dockets—Authority to destroy— Markets— Former Traffic Court of Balti- See Lexington Market Authority. more City 50 289 Restaurant licenses—Required in... 32 211 Non-support warrants-—Procedure for handling—Police magis- Marriage— trates of Baltimore City—Juris- Annulment — Conviction for big- dictions 37 265 amy — Recordation on equity Magistrate-at-Large— docket - 33 108 Applicant for license^—Married in See Trial Magistrates. Germany in 1946—Divorce from Magistrate of Traffic Court- first wife in 1947—Second mar- See Bail Bonds. riage nullity—Applicant in See Recess Appointments. status of unmarried person 42 277 Mail- Application for license—No limi- tation on time for securing Employment security benefits— license—Forty-eight hours only May not be made by 45 24 exception 46 44 Mail Ballots— Application on grounds of preg- See Soil Conservation. nancy—Sealing of record 33 258 Maintenance Electricians— Chiropractor—Certificate of preg- Licensing of—Not applicable to nancy does not meet statutory repair of home appliances, requirement 43 235 radios and television equipment 42 199 Civil marriage ceremony—Clerks of Court not entitled to collect Malpractice Insurance— fees for performing ceremony... 49 65 See Insurance. Clerks of Court—Clerks may not Advertisement by insurer — Not alter license applications or qualified in Maryland—Lloyd’s, other records filed previously, London 42 243 except upon order of court. 37 150 Mandatory Penalty— Clerks of Court may not alter license application or other rec- See Motor Vehicles. ords filed previously, except Snow Emergency Route 46 154 upon order of court. 37 150 Mandatory Reports— Eligibility requirements — Minors Clerks of Court—Trial Magis- —Pregnant female minor. 50 273 trates — Department of Motor Foreign country—Prior to divorce Vehicles—Names of patients —Marriage restriction after committed or convicted—Insane divorce not binding in Maryland 42 277 —Drug addicts — Habitual Interracial marriage—Clerks must drunkards 45 145 refuse to issue 46 44 Maninose— Minimum ages for issuance 33 258 See Conservation—Clams. Minors—Lack of parental consent “Manner of Death”— —Pregnancy of female minor. 49 292 Medical Examiners—Death certifi- Minors—Pregnant 50 273 cates 41 242 Miscegenation statute—Valid and enforceable—Not applicable to Manufacturer’s License— marriages performed legally See Licenses. outside of State 51 150 188 Vol. Page Vol. Page Marriage—Cont’d Maryland Penitentiary— Parental consent—Not necessary Appearance of witnesses at court- if girl pregnant 43 235 martial trials — Procedure for, Proper person to assent to issu- prisoners in - 41 306 ance of a marriage license to a minor—Definition of “guardian” Maryland Port Authority— as used in the statute—Listing Accounts—Not subject to audit by persons who could assent to is- State Auditor ..... 45 129 suance of license 40 294 Autonomy discussed—Not subject Restriction upon remarriage in to purchasing procedures of divorce decree—Decree of New Budget and Procurement De- York court not binding in partment 43 106 Maryland 42 277 Board of Public Works—Con- struction of pier on tract of Waiver of 48-hour requirement as land bounding on navigable to members of Armed Forces 32 230 water—Maryland Port Author- Waiver of waiting period for du- ity owner of land—Approval ration of the war and six unnecessary by 43 239 months thereafter is still per- Employees—Subject to Merit Sys- mitted — 37 268 tem but independent of Stand- When may be issued 33 258 ard Salary Board 41 304 Marriage Records— Independent of provisions—Gov- See Health—Vital Statistics. erning operational budget and Department of Public Improve- See Marriage Licenses. ments 41 301 Married Pupils— Insurance—Taxation—Exempt as See Education. State agency from payment of Public schools—By-law or policy surplus insurance lines tax 49 254 of County Board barring admis- Merit System—Sick and vacation sion unconstitutional 43 150 leave rules—Applicable to un- classified employees 43 237 Maryland Academy of Sciences— Retirement allowances — City of See Motion Pictures. Baltimore — No contribution Maryland Emergency Housing and from State—Employees who were City of Baltimore em- Park Commission— ployees—May receive 43 281 Housing and Home Finance Agency—State’s power to par- Standard Salary Board—Mary- ticipate in funds of—State Of- land Port Authority —■ Salaries fice Building 38 207 and compensation of employees —Subject to control of. 43 237 Maryland Higher Education Loan State Employees’ Retirement Sys- Corporation— tem—Membership compulsory. 43 282 See Education. See Scholarships. Maryland Rules of Procedure— Subpoena duces tecum—Not re- Maryland Hospital Commission— quired when appeal from ad- See Hospital Commission. ministrative agency 44 104 Maryland Jockey Club— Maryland School for the Deaf— Racing Commission — Truck for Non-residents — Children of—Not water tank 45 173 entitled to financial aid for at- Maryland National Capital Park tendance at — 43 155 and Planning Commission— Use of property and facilities by See Retirement Systems. handicapped children ., 38 211 General counsel—Statutory salary Use of property and facilities by and additional compensation al- other handicapped persons for- lowed by Commission — Basis bidden 38 211 for calculation of contributions and benefits—Allowance for Maryland Society for the Blind— stenographer not to be included 42 208 See Blind. 189 Vol. Page Vol. Page Maryland S.P.C.A.— Medical Board— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Workmen’s Compensation Com- mission-—Board members not Maryland Sportservice, Inc. public officers 44 462 Sale of beer—Memorial Stadium... 45 3 Medical Board for Occupational Maryland, State of— Diseases— Boundary line—State of Virginia.. 44 302 See Workmen’s Compensation. Full faith and credit of—Pledged Medical Care Program— to pay debt—Of Marsh Market 226 State Board of Health—Respon- bonds 43 sible for supervision and direc- Maryland State Fair Board. 43 241 tion of State-wide indigent 42 229 Maryland State Fair, Inc.— Medical Doctors— Payments from Racing Fund for Group life insurance—Age may improvements to be made 38 249 not be made condition of eligi- bility — 43 199 Maryland Tax Court— Medical Examination— See Taxation. School bus drivers—To be charged Notice of appeal—Deposited in against General State School mail on thirtieth day by tax- Fund - 43 149 payer—Receipt by Commission on thirty-first day does not con- Medical Examiners— stitute notice to Commission See Clerks of Court—Medical License. within thirty days of action ap- See Licenses—Medical Examiners. pealed from — 42 352 See Physician. Maryland Training School for See Post-Mortem Examiners. Boys— Anesthesiology—Practice of con- Escaped boys—State not liable stitutes practice of medicine 48 273 for acts of 32 233 Certificate of birth and death— State training schools—R a c i a 1 Who competent to execute 48 290 segregation 46 51 Chiropodists—Unlicensed Chirop- odist not within exception to Maryland Workshop for Blind— Medical Practice Act — Rules See Blind, Maryland Workshop governing - 49 305 for. Death certificate —• “Manner of Master Plumber’s Certificate— death” opinion of Examiner and Plumbing advertisements in Bal- not judicial determination 41 242 timore City 41 85 Examinations—Post-Mortem 36 219 Medical Practice Act—Advertising Master Zoning Plan— —Extent permitted by Act. 48 286 See Zoning. Non-resident—License issued by Anne Arundel County. 45 241 Medical Board to — Clerk of Maximum Weight— Court of County or Baltimore See Motor Vehicles. City where licensee employed in hospital required to register Meade Heights, Inc.— license .1 — 42 268 See Taxation. “Physician” may not be applied to Meats— person not qualified to practice See Licenses—Traders’. medicine 32 235 Revocation of Physical Therapist’s Medical Advisory Board— license to practice after con- Determination of persons—Unfit viction of illegal practice of for motor vehicle license—-Men- medicine : - 40 382 tally or physically—Depart- Shoes—Fitting of corrective shoes ment of Motor Vehicles 45 145 not considered “practice of Medical Attention— medicine” .— 48 293 See Police. Social Security 43 307 190
Vol. Page Vol. Page Medical Examiners—Cant’d Mental Hygiene—Cant’d Special funds — Balance reverts Criminals confined in Penitentiary at end of fiscal year. 45 27 or House of Correction — De- “State” as used in law refers to partment of Mental Hygiene States of United States 31 143 has authority to adjudicate the Medical Insurance— question of insanity 40 347 See Insurance. Dependent insane persons — County Commissioners of Dor- Medical Practice Act— chester County to investigate Chiropractors 46 36 financial condition 38 213 Referendum petition — Constitu- Insane patients—Criminal Law— tional or statutory requirements Convictions 45 145 not met—Law may not be re- Juvenile Court—Commitments to ferred 42 179 mental institutions — Persons Medical Societies— remain wards of court until Baltimore City Medical Society— twenty-one years of age—Not Washington County Medical eighteen years 43 243 Society—Proposed form of mal- Legally adjudicated as “insane” practice insurance — Lloyd’s, means determined by a court of London—Not qualified to do in- law in accordance with the law surance business in Maryland 42 243 in all cases except cases of con- victs referred to Department of Meetings— Mental Hygiene 40 347 See Inspections. County Commissioners — County Patients— Councils — Direct radio broad- Disbursements by hospital au- casts—Discretion of officials 42 144 thorities of funds of mental patients during life of pa- Membership Cards— tients and subsequent to their Admissions tax—Catonsville Con- death—Procedures to be fol- cert Association 42 427 lowed — 40 254 Memorial Stadium— Escaped or paroled — Superin- tendent of insane hospital Sale of beer 45 3 may designate employees as Mental Hospitals— policemen to return patients See Mental Hygiene. to hospital 39 216 Hospitals—Whether 30 month Mental Hygiene— provision as to rate of pay- See Custodial Accounts. ment by family is cumulative Commitments— or consecutive 46 142 Civil or voluntary — Hospitals In State mental hospitals — —Reports—Insane—Drug ad- When reduced rate charge- dicts — Habitual drunkards — able by family becomes effec- Motor Vehicle Department 45 145 tive—30 month provision 46 142 Mental institutions ....._ 43 217 Payments made by family for care 43 243 of patient in hospital, after dis- Mental institutions—Certificates covery of financial ability of of commitment by qualified family — Amount over and physicians—Must be executed above stipulated sum payable in Maryland 44 234 by the County to the State, may Must be executed in Maryland not be retained by the County by validly licensed physicians as reimbursement for sums paid in Maryland 44 234 for patient’s care 40 314 Convicts—Examination of—Insti- Peoples’ Court Judges — Justices tution psychiatrists — Not au- of the Peace — Montgomery thorized to examine death County — Power to commit penalty cases or confinement in mentally ill to State institu- penitentiary 45 132 tions 43 217 191 Vol. Page Vol. Page Mental Hygiene—Cant’d Mergers— Perkins State Hospital — Maxi- See Banks. mum security patients must be See Funeral Directors and admitted thereto—Admission of Embalmers. medium and minimum security See Motor Vehicles — Greyhound patients—Legality of 47 148 Lines. Psychiatrists — Department and institutional—Functions of each Building and loan associations—• reviewed 45 132 Two foreign associations with Request of former husband of branch offices in State 41 105 inmate of mental institution for Corporations—No recordation tax return of U. S. Bonds held by due when real estate trans- hospital as part of personal ferred to surviving corporation 43 332 property of inmate — Recom- Credit unions—Bank Commission- mendation of appointment of a er’s power to regulate 42 66 committee to handle patient’s District of Columbia—Building estate—Estate responsible for and loan association may not support of inmate—Notification merge with Federal association 41 108 to County Commissioners or Domestic insurance companies— Baltimore City for attention 40 317 State Treasurer may not sur- Special police—Whether a Super- render security deposited by intendent of a mental institu- former company 43 201 tion has authority to appoint nursing service personnel as Merit System— policemen to apprehend eloped patients — Superintendent may See Mental Hygiene. appoint but Governor must com- See State Employees. mission such person or persons... 40 309 See State Roads Commission. Special police officers commis- Accrued unused vacation leave to sioned by Governor—Rosewood be compensated for on the basis State Training School — Scope of working days when resigna- of police authority granted 47 162 tion was tendered and accepted Superintendent of Spring Grove prior to June 1st, 1951 36 188 may designate employees as Anne Arundel County — Status policemen for return of paroled of member of Sanitary Com- patients who are not adjusting mission under Merit System 48 314 to freedom 39 215 Superintendents of State hospi- Annual vacation—-Law governing 47 150 tals may receive and hold for Applicability to Department of use and benefit of patients, Mental Hygiene 35 164 money received during patients’ Chief of License Bureau is classi- stay in hospitals — Gifts and fied employee—Ex officio chair- legacies to Departments., man of Real Estate Commis- Boards and Commissions of sion 42 130 State — Discussion of various Classification—Procedure for clas- types 40 306 sifying employees of Employ- Support and maintenance of ment Service 32 244 lunatics 40 314 Commissioner has power—To in- Time off for good behavior not vestigate suspensions involving available to prisoners trans- salary increases, and period ag- ferred to mental hospitals 35 162 gregating over thirty days 41 249 Transfer of personnel between hospitals 35 164 Commissioner without power—To investigate suspension of thirty Voluntary commitments — Hospi- days or less when automatic tals 45 145 salary increase not involved 41 246 Mental Institutions, State— Gift or bequest which is not spe- County Boards of Health—Inclu- cific in purpose, must be paid sion in State Merit System, into State Treasury and ex- effect of - - 41 267 pended for current operation of County Health Departments—In- the institution, with approval of clusion of employees in State Governor 40 322 Merit System 41 267 192
Vol. Page Vol. Page Merit System—Cont’d Merit System—Cont’d County Health Department em- Port Authority—Employees under ployees—Inclusion within State Merit System—Independent of Merit System 41 267 Standard Salary Board 41 304 Credit for prior employment as Prior employment credit — Em- State employee—County Health ployees of County Health De- Department employees entering partments — Not entitled to State Merit System not entitled credit as State employees upon to 41 267 inclusion in State Merit System 41 267 Department of Correction 36 191 Re-employment rights of those Employee—Elected to public office entering armed forces of the —Interference with duties. 35 223 United States - 37 273 Employees of local Health De- Registrars — State teachers col- partments—To qualify under leges — Not in Merit System —- Merit System not required to Only members of their staffs receive total compensation from included 44 236 State Treasurer 41 272 Retirement System — Mandatory Employees’ Retirement System 45 183 retirement not applicable to Employment Service — Classifica- deputy clerks and deputy reg- tion of employees. 32 244 isters of wills 32 240 Extended leave of absence 48 302 St. Mary’s County Roads Depart- Handicapped employees — Special ment — Employees are eligible eligible list not mandatory— for permanent status in clas- Commissioner responsible for sified service — Are employees qualification of employees 46 149 of State Roads Commission 46 144 Labor Registry—Veterans’ pref- Salaries of employees of County erence applicable to. - 32 252 Health Departments—After at- Leave, extended—Extended leave, taining Merit System status. 41 267 with or without pay—Law and Salary differentials — Standard Personnel Rules governing .... 48 302 Salary Board has power to es- Legal assistant—Position must be tablish pay plan and to change filled by attorney at law—State or modify the plan 42 279 Industrial Accident Commission and Employment Security Salary scales—Not retroactive 32 239 Board without authority to em- Sick leave 34 183 ploy counsel—Within province Sick leave — Accumulated sick of Attorney General 42 284 leave not allowable for preg- Librarians—State teachers col- nancy 32 237 leges—Not in Merit System— Special Commission — Employee Members of staffs included in not State employee not entitled Merit System 44 236 to sick and vacation leave 34 181 Maryland Higher Education Loan Corporation — Employees not Special police at University of subject to Merit System 49 164 Maryland in 38 338 Maryland Port Authority — Sick Staff members of librarians and and vacation rules—Unclassified registrars — Included in Merit employees subject to. 43 237 System—State teachers colleges 44 236 Military leave of absence—State Standard rates provided for. 41 176 employee entitled to fifteen Standard Salary Act—Not appli- days only without loss of pay. 41 244 cable to Military Department. 33 266 Military service—State Police Standard Salary Board—No au- trooper ordered for six months thority to adopt regulation pro- active duty—Maryland National viding service for a county may Guard—Under Reserve Forces be deemed service for the State Act of 1955—Entitled to bene- under State Merit System 41 269 fits granted employees in mili- State Board of Health—Inclusion tary service 42 282 of employees of County Health Miners’ Hospital employees— Departments in State Merit Transfer by State 45 65 System—Salary adjustments 41 267 193 Vol. Page Vol. Page Merit System—Cont’d Merit System—Cont’d State Reformatory for Males— University of Maryland—Cont’d Assistant Superintendent is not Librarians and registrars—Not in 33 261 under Merit System — Their State Roads Commission — Em- staff members are included in ployees of St. Mary’s County system 44 236 Roads Department — Eligible Personnel—Designation of jobs for permanent status in Merit after Autonomy Act not sub- System—Are employees 46 144 ject for the Classification State Roads Commission — Res- System of Commissioner of toration of veteran to service 32 352 Personnel 41 264 Positions created by action of State teachers colleges—Status of Board of Regents—At time librarians and registrars 44 236 of passage of Autonomy Act Suspensions—Employees—Powers not subject to Classification of Commissioner of Personnel 41 246 System of Commissioner of Suspensions and extensions of Personnel 41 264 probation of State employees Standard Salary Board—With- occurring prior to June 1, 1955, out control over instructional effective date of new law—Com- salaries at 41 250 missioner of Personnel must ap- Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment prove denial of any salary in- Fund—Employees of Board are crement at time of event giving under 42 474 rise to denial and not at accrual Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment date of increment 40 326 Fund—Employees of fund—In Teachers colleges—Librarians and classified service—Classification registrars exempt from 44 236 and compensation to be deter- Tidewater Fisheries—Application mined by Standard Salary to employees of 33 120 Board 42 474 Unclassified personnel—Maryland Vacation—Compilation of time for Port Authority 43 237 unused 32 251 Vacation leave 36 188 University of Maryland— Vacation leave—Payment for un- Autonomy Act—Frees instruc- used vacation on employment tional and non-instructional by another department 33 264 salaries from control of Standard Salary Board 41 250 Vacation leave—Unclassified per- Employees appointed after June sonnel — Maryland Port Au- 1, 1952—Designated by Uni- thority 43 237 versity to be regarded as Veterans — Preference applicable Classified Employees, though to positions not filled by com- not in fact Classified Em- petitive examination 32 252 ployees 41 259 Veterans — Restoration to State Employees in Classified Service service 32 352 on June 1, 1952—Remain part Veterans preference — Statute of Classified Service—Univer- applicable in determining 43 245 sity without power to remove Classification or occupant Metropolitan Transit Authority— from Merit System 41 260 Jurisdiction -—• Scope of planning Employees — Summer employ- powers—Authority for develop- ment elsewhere 34 289 ment of mass transportation Employees — Vacations — plan 47 152 Teaching at other universities 34 289 Microfilming— Has no power to designate— See Clerks of Court. Into Classified Service nurs- ing staff of University Hos- See Hall of Records. pital 41 264 See Recordation. Has power to appoint—Persons Original records must be retained to positions without regard to although the Legislature au- Merit System 41 259 thorizes microfilming 39 218 194
Vol. Page Vol. Page Microfilming—Cont’d Military Personnel— Post-Mortem Examiners’ records Non-resident—Owners of trailers must be preserved even though —Exempt from personal prop- microfilmed 38 242 erty tax—On duty in Maryland 43 358 Records of Clerk of Court—Pay- ment to be made by County Military Reservists— Commissioners 46 41 State employees not to be paid compensation while on active Migratory Birds— duty 32 339 See Conservation. State and Federal regulations— Military Service— Conflicting 43 ig2 Baltimore City police—Effect of... 35 249 Elections—Wife of service man, Mileage Factor— resident of Maryland 41 201 Road tax—Computation of—Use State employee—Entitled to maxi- 01 42 420 mum of fifteen days annually Military Department— for training in 41 244 Employees not eligible for budget State or political subdivision em- increase s—Salaries fixed by ployees—Full pay during an- statute 41 328 nual training, military pay in Employees of, salaries fixed by addition 44 290 statute—Do not qualify under State Police trooper—Benefits to budget for salary increases.. 41 328 State employees in 42 282 Members entitled to bridge passes University of Maryland—Has while on duty 37 350 power to require compulsory 41 427 National Guard— Militia— Annual training—Pay of State See Military Department. and political subdivision em- ployees—Full pay 41 290 Milk- Employees of State or political See Health. subdivision — Entitled to full Annapolis ordinance to license but pay during annual training. 41 290 not regulate dealers handling Inactive duty training—15 days milk not prohibited by State annually — Status of proba- law 33 267 tionary employees of State, Condensed and evaporated milk— county or political subdivi- Regulation of 37 223 sions with reference thereto... 48 306 Miners’ Hospital— Oath for commissioned officers Transfer of ownership—Effect on of Maryland National Guard employees — Merit System — may be administered by any Pension rights—Allegany commissioned officer of the County 45 65 armed forces of the United Transfer—What constitutes prop- States authorized to admin- erty in _.... ister oaths 39 233 45 65 On active service upon call of Mines— Governor—Racial strife in Corporation — Strip mining tract Cambridge 48 309 of land under lease 45 29 Privilege from arrest while on Expenditure of “Reclamation duty status for motor vehicle Fund”—To be used only for violation—Scope of privilege back filling land. 45 31 —Limitations on 49 338 Mine inspectors—W o r k m e n ’ s Summary courts-martial — Ab- Compensation coverage of. 51 241 sence from scheduled drill Open pit mining. 45 31 without authority — May be Strip mining—■ punished by confinement in lieu of fine—Duty of United Corporation leasing tract for mining—Permit required 45 29 States Marshal to execute Corporation leasing tract of sentence 47 154 land for mining—Is “opera- Standard Salary Act not appli- tor” under law—Permit re- cable to 33 266 quired 45 29 195
Vol. Page Vol. Page Mines—Cont’d Minors—Cont’d Strip Mining—Cont’d Child labor laws—Applicable to Enforcement of water pollution children committed to State laws against owner or opera- training schools under jurisdic- tor of 51 164 tion of State Department of Forfeiture of cash bond—Pro- Public Welfare 47 143 cedure for restoration of land Delinquents—Constitutional law— secured by bond 42 220 Racial segregation 46 51 Must obtain permit to mine Deputy Clerk of Court—Minor leased tract 45 29 may be appointed as—Limita- Owner of mineral rights not tions on duties to be performed 49 63 authorized to damage or de- Domicile of—Determinable by stroy surface 31 146 that of infant’s parents or per- Permits 45 29 son in loco parentis 50 155 Education—Towson State Teach- Requirements under law—Lease ers College—Residence require- of tract by corporation 45 29 ment 42 158 Youghiogheny River— “Bituminous Coal Open Pit Employment of—Fashion shows— Mining Reclamation Fund”— Permits—-Written approval of May not be used to aid in parent or guardian—And De- eliminating pollution 45 31 partment of Labor and Industry 46 134 Guardian and ward— Funds in “Reclamation Fund” Guardianship restrictions on of State—May not be used to widowed female under twen- eliminate pollution in 45 31 ty-one years of age 48 383 Mines and Water Resources, Limitations on guardianship of Geology, Commission on 36 171 widowed female under 21 48 383 Minimum Fine— Handicapped children under six See Collateral. years of age—Annual appropri- ation for special education and See Fines and Forfeitures. training 42 98 See Mandatory Penalty. Illegal possession—Alcoholic bev- Minimum Salaries— erage—Guilty of—When found Regular teachers—Payable from in intoxicated condition 44 223 Equalization Fund — Substitute Insurance agents—Licensing of. 48 241 teachers may not be paid in Juvenile offender—Pardon unnec- same manner 41 175 essary when declared delinquent Minimum Sentences— but not convicted of crime 44 281 See Criminal Law. Marriage—Lack of parental con- See Mandatory Penalty. sent— Pregnancy of female See Parole and Probation. minor—-Marriage license re- Magistrate may not impose less quirements 49 292 than—Second Offender—Drunk- Marriage licenses — Eligibility of en driving—Suspension of sen- minors for — Pregnant female tence 42 303 minors eligible for marriage li- Mining Companies— cense at any age 50 273 May not be released from institu- See Corporations. tion to which committed with- Minors— out order of court 33 239 See Education. Motion Picture Board—No author- See Juvenile Courts. ity by rule to regulate or re- See Licenses. strict attendance at exhibition of films by minors under 16 See Marriage Licenses. years of age—Proposed legisla- See Maryland Training School for tion 42 287 Boys. Racing Commission — Rules gov- See Motor Vehicles. erning betting and attendance See Parole and Probation. at races by minors.. 48 367 / 196
Vol. Page Vol. Page Minors—Cant’d Montgomery County—Cant’d Registers of Wills—Guardian and Judges of Peoples’ Court—Eligi- ward—Guardianship limitations ble for State Employee’s Re- on widowed female under 21 48 383 tirement System and retire- Sale of beer and wine to minor ments benefits from County— wife—Illegal even with hus- May not receive both 43 283 band’s consent 42 59 Junior college—Veterans may be Workmen’s Compensation — Must charged same tuition fee as produce certificate from Depart- non-residents 32 254 ment of Labor and Industry. 37 260 Labor counselor—Swiss Embassy —Liable to real estate taxes on Miscegenation— property owned in 45 203 See Civil Rights. Magistrate for juvenile causes— Marriage—Valid and enforceable Qualifications directory only 32 133 —Not applicable to marriages Manager of City of Rockville— performed legally outside of Retirement and pension benefits 43 177 State 51 150 May levy real property taxes on— Money Orders— Proposed Potomac River power Credit Unions — Prohibited from project 41 333 selling 44 89 People’s Court Judges—Power to commit mentally ill to State in- Moneys of Patients— stitutions 43 217 See Bank Accounts. People’s Court—Power to regu- See Custodial Accounts. late practice and procedure in See Mental Hygiene. that Court 42 313 People’s Court—Rules of proce- Montebello State Hospital— dure — Summary and default See Health. judgment cases 44 295 See Public Improvements, Depart- Tax inspector—Seizure of contra- ment of. band cigarettes 43 343 Teachers’ Pay Bill of 1960 45 92 Montgomery County— Montrose School— See Clerks of Court. Automobile accidents — Jurisdic- See Elections. tion of County police over auto- See Health. mobile accidents on State prop- See Sheriffs. erty 51 154 Advance costs — For docketing State training schools—Segrega- cases and issuance of writs of tion — Racial 46 51 execution — No conflict with Moral Turpitude— State Comptroller’s exemption status 42 111 See Elections. License—Revocation for crime in- Board of Education — Compelled volving moral turpitude—Res- to appoint County Superintend- toration cannot be made by ent during month of May. 42 156 Dental Examiners even though Board of Education—Member not crime has been pardoned 37 188 disqualified by removal to an- other District during term 43 153 Morgan State College— Building inspector is appointed See Education. official—Prior service credit— Board of Trustees has power to Justice of the Peace—Retire- require higher tuition fees for ment system 42 204 non-resident students — Status County Board of Education— of students to be determined at Mandatory to appoint County first registration 42 150 Superintendent of schools dur- Employees — Civilly liable for ing month of May. 42 156 negligent operation of State- County Council—No power to al- owned cars 44 266 locate salaries of teachers or Has power to require higher select public school sites 41 177 tuition fees of non-residents 42 150 197 Vol. Page Vol. Page Morgan State College—Cont’d Motion Picture, Sale of Rights— Librarians and registrars — Not See Athletic Commission. under Merit System — Their staff members are included 44 236 Motion Picture Operators— May not use excess Special Fund See Licenses. income for additional teachers 38 112 Board of Examiners of—Special Neither the State nor the college funds—Balance reverts at end is liable to students for injuries of fiscal year 45 27 sustained while carrying out as- signments of school authorities 36 194 Motion Pictures— Censors—Salary—May not be in- Power to promulgate rules and creased by budget amendment regulations to determine resi- during term 35 121 dent status of students 42 150 Residence of students — Deter- Censorship— mination at first registration— Exercised by single member 35 119 Those at majority may not Invalidity of certain sections of change status afterwards 42 150 statute—Supreme Court’s de- cision in Kingsley case 44 238 Mortgages— Minors under 16 years of age See Clerks of Court. —Board without power by See Insurance. rule to regulate or restrict attendance at exhibition of See Loan Laws. film by 42 287 See Recordation. Motion Picture Board—Cannot See Taxation—Income Tax. restrict by rule—Attendance See Taxation—Recordation Tax. at certain exhibitions by See Usury. minors under sixteen years Aircraft — Conditional sales — of age 42 287 Recording of — Aviation Com- Power does not extend to politi- mission 39 95 cal propaganda 34 100 Clerks of Court—Real estate and Restriction on showing motion chattels—Recording of—Cross- pictures limited to obscene indexing in financing records 50 41 and indecent films 37 277 Fees charged by Clerks of Court Restrictions limited to obscene —Indexing and recording—Uni- and indecent films ^ 37 277 formity of charges throughout Rule 12 of Board—Inconsistent State 42 114 with law as to submission of FHA guaranteed loans — What trailers or previews to Board 46 151 constitutes proper charges — Trailers—Moving pictures—Re- When charges are usurious 45 9 quired to be submitted to Lease containing an absolute op- Board for approval prior to tion to repurchase not a 100% exhibition in Maryland 46 151 mortgage 35 213 Films shown without charge — Life insurance companies— Restaurants, taverns — Subject Farmers’ Home Administration to licensing of Board of Ex- mortgages 34 172 aminers 45 136 Of oyster leases 35 142 License required for operators 33 272 Persons dealing in—Not required Machine operators—Examination to secure a real estate broker’s not required for renewal license 34 193 license - 43 279 Patrons of restaurants, taverns— Real estate — Jointly executed Films shown free of charge— mortgage—Tenants by entire- Subject to licensing provisions... 45 136 ties—Property—Claim against Substitute seal—Evidence proving decedent’s estate — One-half loss of original—Board records contribution 44 391 show original print licensed 45 138 Reversionary interests in many Substitute seal—May not be is- ground rents—Loans from bank sued after two year period— or trust company—Borrower’s No record of prior submission total liability 43 95 to Board for license 45 138 198
Vol. Page Vol. Page Motion Pictures—Cant’d Motor Vehicles—Cant’d Theatres — License fee — Effec- Clerks of the Courts of the State tive date of amendment reliev- are the proper persons to noti- ing payment of, by owners of 46 136 fy the Department of Motor Vehicles of persons adjudicated Motor Vehicles— insane 40 349 See Criminal Law. Collateral— See State Roads Commission. Forfeiture equivalent to convic- See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. tion 35 230 See Taxation—Titling Tax. Person forfeiting may be re- Abstracts of records — Rubber arrested and tried 35 230 stamp signature may be used to Stetting of case involving motor certify 41 285 vehicle violation — Defendant Alcoholic content—Person driving entitled to refund of 42 299 under influence — Admissibility Trial Magistrates may set col- and weight to be given tests 44 259 lateral in amount less than minimum fine 40 284 Ambulance—May be designated as Collision insurance carriers—Re- emergency vehicle 32 280 leases, representative need not Annual bonds—Trial Magistrates be party to release. 41 274 —Commissioner has authority Commandeering of, by police. 35 237 to require additional amount 44 253 Commissioner does not have au- Appeals—State has no general thority to determine rights of right of appeal in cases involv- parties under Form S. R. 21— ing violation of motor vehicle Only duty is to determine laws 32 293 whether policy complies with Appropriation — Purchase of site law 40 331 for new motor vehicle building Commissioner may use rubber —$120,000 will not be available stamp signature—On certifying if project not contracted for abstracts of records 41 287 within two years 43 251 Complimentary guest cards only Authorized emergency vehicles— authorized for persons from To obtain right-of-way—Driv- foreign countries , 33 281 ers are responding to actual Construction of law imposing emergency and at time and fines for excess weight of 36 199 place audibly sounding bell, Criminal law—No jurisdiction in siren or exhaust whistle 42 329 State over lands in Baltimore- Washington Parkway acquired Automobiles repossessed—Agents by Department of Interior from of finance company — Without Federal agencies — Exclusive use of legal process valid—Re- jurisdiction remains in Federal possession plates on vehicles 42 463 Government — State courts do Bank loans—Trust Receipt Trans- not have jurisdiction to try action Agreement 40 106 Federal offenses 40 356 Certificate of inspection—Agree- Dealer plates may be attached to ment to make certain repairs— vehicle owned by dealer, when Issued by National Bonded plates are chiefly used in his business 37 290 Cars, Inc.—Not contracts of in- Definition of “street” or “high- surance 42 254 way”—Whether violations are “Chauffeur” defined 44 263 committed by persons driving Chauffeurs—Special chauffeur’s while drunk or in a reckless license required only when ve- manner at drive-in restaurants, hicles are used as public or open-air theatres, rights of way common carriers 32 291 to railway stations, gasoline fill- ing stations 39 227 Clerks of Court—Mandatory to Department of—Deceased persons report to Department—Names — Over twenty-one — Names of of patients committed to hos- -—Report by Health Department pitals—Insane—Drug addicts— to Department of Motor Ve- Habitual drunkards 45 145 hicles 45 145 199 Vol. Page Vol. Page Motor Vehicles—Cant’d Motor Vehicles—Cant’d District of Columbia firm author- Farm trucks— ized by Interstate Commerce Distinguished from “for hire” Commission to operate in Mary- trucks 45 140 land, Virginia and the District, must register its vehicles and Fees prescribed must be paid 34 185 obtain license plates when picks Refunds of excess fees 34 184 up and delivers goods within Fatal accident—Revocation of li- Maryland—Is doing intrastate cense not mandatory prior to business - 40 343 conviction — Hearing before District of Columbia firm need Commissioner—Discretion as to not register its vehicles in suspension or revocation 44 246 Maryland when removing goods Federally owned highway—Acci- shipped in interstate commerce dent within limits of State, sub- from railroad siding to ware- 280 house, both in Maryland 40 346 stituted service of process valid 41 Driver education—Application of Fees to be collected during license General State Funds for finan- year—Transfer of registration cing of 48 112 plates by owner to another 43 247 Driver training cars may be oper- Financial responsibility— ated on dealer plates when be- Application of Act. 33 276 ing used by school authorities... 40 367 Commissioner has discretion as Drunken driving— to form of release and au- Mandatory sentence for second thority to extend time for fil- offender must be imposed— ing release 40 332 Provided sentence not sus- pended 42 303 Commissioner must suspend all Second offenders—Warrant and licenses and registration for production of evidence at vehicles of a party owning more than one vehicle when trial - 41 152 party fails to show evidence Sentence may be suspended at of financial responsibility with time of trial—If sentence not respect to one of the vehicles suspended mandatory penalty 364 must be imposed by Trial involved in an accident 40 Magistrate for - 42 303 Department may not determine Emergency vehicles— who is liable for damages 32 288 Automobile owned by policeman Department may suspend li- and used by him in public cense where no insurance but work, not within statutory may not determine whether definition of authorized emer- insurance is liable under gency vehicle ..... - 37 285 policy ; - 32 267 Flashing lights—Only emergen- Deposit of security — Certified cy vehicles of Telephone Com- check deposited prior to sus- pany may use. 44 255 pension but returned for cor- Must be authorized from classes rection and proper endorse- enumerated — - 31 153 ment not acceptable unless Estate consisting of one motor accompanied by S. R. Form vehicle—Spouse may continue 22, suspension having been to operate until end of current invoked in interim 40 336 annual registration 46 179 Effect of release from liability... 32 265 Examination for licenses — In- Filing of Notice of Policy struction permit before 33 274 (Form S. R. 21) if filed in Executors and administrators— error may be withdrawn— Transfer of title by personal Does not make insurance representative of decedent—De- company liable -— Passenger, partment of Motor Vehicles re- vehicle, prior to having an quired to transfer title by 329 proper assignment, accompanied accident 40 by certificate of letters testa- Not applicable to accidents oc- mentary evidencing authority of curring in reservation of personal representative to act... 50 331 U. S. Naval Academy 32 270' 200
Vol. Page Vol. Page Motor Vehicles—Cant’d Motor Vehicles—Cant’d Financial Responsibility—Cant’d Flashing red lights — Authorized Owner or operator furnishing emergency vehicle — Not sub- proof of insurance need not stitute for auditory warning prove continuing financial re- devices 42 329 sponsibility 39 225 Forfeited collateral — Not bar to Release date of suspension must prosecution in magistrate’s be next full business day fol- court in motor vehicle case 50 286 lowing Saturday, Sunday or Forfeiture of collateral does not holiday 40 332 relieve accused from liability to Releases—Commissioner should prosecution 40 284 require release from parents. “For hire” trucks 45 140 or guardian in addition to Funeral processions—Toll facili- release from eighteen-year- ties—Use of 44 169 old female herself—In any Gross weight—Penalty for carry- accident case 40 361 ing overweight over posted Releases—Parties to—Collision bridge to be imposed as pre- insurance carriers represen- scribed by Chapter 311 of the tative not necessary 41 274 Acts of 1951 36 196 Suspension of chauffeur’s and Harbor tunnel—Overweight viola- operator’s license if require- tions 43 369 ment not met 31 154 Insanity — Proper procedure to determine “such sanity has Taxicabs required to comply terminated” as used in the with provisions of Act.... 42 294 statute 40 350 Taxicabs subject to—Registra- Installment contracts—Sale of to tion and filing of $50,000 bond bank by automobile dealer 41 94 not sufficient evidence of com- pliance 42 294 Insurance— Utility semi-trailers designed Company — Failure to satisfy for towing by passenger cars judgment within specified to haul personal property, in- time — Rights of insured terstate and intrastate and motorist as to further in- rented by qualified foreign surance 44 243 corporation, must comply Financial responsibility law— with laws covering commer- Validity of policies issued by cial motor vehicles for hire 40 338 automobile liability insurer before expiration license 51 111 Validity of policies issued by automobile liability insurer Interpretation of Motor Vehicle before expiration of license 51 111 Liability Security Fund Law... 51 108 Motor Vehicle Liability Security When certificate of insurance Fund Law—Interpretation of may be withdrawn. 32 277 —Payment of claims 51 120 Where employee is driving car “Intersection” defined 45 153 of customer of employer, both of whom are insured—Denial Justice of the Peace may set col- of responsibility by both com- lateral in amount less than min- panies — Suspension not re- imum fine 40 284 quired 32 275 Juvenile offenders — Courts re- quired to report to Department Fines — For violating parking of Motor Vehicles 34 183 ordinances payable to localities 32 282 Key in ignition of unattended Fines — Towns not entitled to vehicle on commercial parking where violations occurred lot 41 418 therein 33 325 Length of vehicles — Hauling Fire Department — Vehicles of piling—Logs — 45 164 volunteer firemen not emer- gency vehicles 31 153 Licenses— Commissioner may revoke or Fixed termini—Transportation of refuse to issue operator’s or property for hire 34 187 chauffeur’s license to insane... 40 347 201
Vol. Page Vol. Page Motor Vehicles—Cant’d Motor Vehicles—Cant’d Licenses—Cant’d Motor Carriers—Cant’d Instruction and examination Violations of road tax to be permits 33 274 tried in Magistrate’s Traffic Operators—License obtained by Court 43 315 fraud — Person subject to Municipality may not regulate prosecution for misdemeanor speed of 36 199 — Confiscation of illegal Non-resident involved in accident license 42 300 —Substituted service of process 41 280 Operator’s — Police officer has Non-resident owner of motor authority to stop motor ve- vehicle—Registration in Mary- hicle—To determine whether land required when kept and license is in operator’s pos- driven by persons resident and session 43 249 employed in this State 41 288 Revocation — Chauffeurs — Non-resident—Registration re- Insane persons 40 347 quired in Maryland when kept Revocation in fatal accident and driven by resident em- not mandatory prior to con- ployed in this State. 41 288 viction—Discretion of Com- Non-residents—Persons coming missioner after hearing 44 246 from other states to work sev- Revocation—Not mandatory in eral months subject to registra- fatal accident 44 246 tion 35 227 Revocation of operators’ li- Notice — Revocation of license — censes 33 282 Actual and presumptive. 45 148 Revoked — Driving on — Notice Operation upon highway subject of revocation 45 148 to concurrent Federal-State Suspension — Fatal accident— jurisdiction—Traffic regulations Discretion of Commissioner —Enforcement 47 75 after hearing 44 246 Operator’s license— Suspension for failing to meet District of Columbia resident— requirements of financial re- Not required to obtain when sponsibility law 31 154 commuting to employment in Valid license — Definition of — this State 44 263 License to operate motor ve- Non-resident 44 263 hicle fraudulently obtained 42 300 Obtained by fraud—Trial Mag- Mandatory penalty ■— Second istrate has power to confis- offender guilty of driving under cate—Holder without any influence of intoxicating liquors rights in 42 300 —Trial Magistrate must im- Obtained through fraud or mis- pose, unless sentence suspended representation—Not valid li- at time of trial 42 303 cense—'Person guilty of mis- Mandatory revocation — Revoked demeanor 42 300 license—Driving on—What con- Prosecution of person fraudu- stitutes revoked license 45 148 lently obtaining — Limitation Maryland resident owning and —Motor vehicle statute 42 300 operating motor vehicle in this Out-of-State firms not required State must secure registration to register motor vehicles when and title even though motor engaged in interstate commerce vehicle is registered in another if there is a reciprocal agree- State—Fictitious markers 38 225 ment between Maryland and the Maximum weight 36 196 state of the owner of the vehicle 40 343 Montrose School for Girls—Auto- Oversize—Permit required to use... 33 336 mobile accidents — Jurisdiction Oversize vehicles—No exceptions of county police over automo- to law requiring permits and bile accidents on State property 51 154 fees for 38 262 Motor carriers— Overweight— Fines payable to State Comp- Harbor Tunnel—Violations on troller 43 315 approaches in Baltimore City 43 317 —Traffic Court of Baltimore 43 323 City has jurisdiction to try. 43 369 202
Vol. Page Vol. Page Motor Vehicles—Cant’d Motor Vehicles—Cant’d Overweight—Cant’d Registration—In General—Cant’d No refund of fees for. 32 365 Not required when resident of Penalty for—On posted bridge... 36 196 Maryland is employee of non- Trial Magistrates—W i t h o u t resident owner 41 288 power to suspend or reduce Persons residing and employed fine—Without power to sus- in Maryland driving car pend fine or imprisonment in owned by non-resident. 41 288 such cases 43 371 Plates—Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment Fund—Fees to be Violations—Harbor Tunnel ap- collected only once—Each set proaches in Baltimore City— of plates issued during license To be tried in Traffic Court year 43 247 of Baltimore City. 43 369 Tenants by the entireties— Patients—Insane—Drug addicts— Motor vehicle not subject to Habitual drunkards—Names of sale under execution to sat- —Hospitals not required to re- isfy husband’s debts 43 295 port to Department. 45 145 Truck chassis, with revolving Pedestrians—Bight of way at in- crane, used incidentally on tersections 45 153 highways, not subject to. 32 290 Permanent registration—Beplace- Vehicle may not be registered ment of new plates 34 190 under shuttle relay unless tractor and semi-trailer Persons residing and employed in owned by same person. 32 284 Maryland—Car owned by non- When soldiers, etc., not re- resident—Maryland registration quired to register vehicles 32 260 required ...._ 41 288 Releases—Subrogation rights of Plumbing permit — Not required collision insurance carriers— for construction of new building 46 156 Financial responsibility 41 274 Police—Authority to stop motor Report to Commissioner within vehicles for inspection for me- ninety days of accident—Proof chanical defects—Basis upon of financial responsibility— which motorist may be detained Failure to give notice within and arrested without warrant. 48 94 prescribed time—Owner or op- Police officers—Authority to stop erator does not have to give operator—To determine whether proof of continuing financial operator has license in his pos- responsibility 39 225 session 43 249 Repossessed—Liability to bank of automobile dealer under agree- Private school giving instruction ment of sale of installment con- in operation of. 33 274 tracts 41 94 Procedure to be followed in trans- Repossession registration plates— ferring title to motor vehicles Necessary to display after ve- where ownership is by tenants hicle travels 200 miles 42 463 by the entireties and one of Resident of District of Columbia the parties has died 40 580 —Employed in Maryland—Not Reciprocity—Non-residents living required to register in Mary- in State more than 3 years 33 280 land 44 263 Record title—Tax liability 41 368 Retail Installment Sales Act— Records—Open for public inspec- Applicable to sale of automo- tion—Commissioner has power biles for cash plus promissory to pass regulations only within note payable in installments. 51 142 statutory limitations 43 253 Revocation and suspension of li- Registration—In General 44 249 cense—When written notice not 44 263 required — 33 282 Commission for collecting taxes Revocation or refusal of operator’s —no credit due city 31 236 or chauffeur’s licenses to insane —“Legally adjudicated as in- Motor vehicle owned by non- sane” means determined by a resident—W hen registration court of law in accordance with required in this State 41 288 law 40 347 203 Vol. Page Vol. Page Motor Vehicles—Cont’d Motor Vehicles—Cont’d Revoked license—Driving on 45 148 Street intersections—Pedestrians’ Right-of-Way—Authorized emer- —Right of way at 45 153 gency vehicles — Sounding of Substituted service of process auditory signals at time of valid—Involving non-resident in emergency response—To obtain 42 329 accident on federally owned Right-of-Way—Street intersection highway 41 280 —Pedestrians - 45 153 Summons — Sufficient — Violation School bus drivers—Medical ex- of traffic laws — Warrant un- aminations—Allocation of cost... 43 149 necessary 45 167 Taxicabs — Required to comply Second offender — Driving under with Financial Responsibility influence of intoxicating liquors Law—Not exempt under regis- —Mandatory penalty for if tration with Public Service sentence not suspended by Mag- Commission — And filing of istrate - 42 303 $50,000 bond 42 294 Sentence — Trial Magistrate has power to suspend second Tenants by the entireties — Not offender — Driving under in- subject to sale under execution fluence of intoxicating liquors 42 303 for husband’s debts 43 295 Sheriffs—Display of Great Seal of Title, Certificate of — Procedure Maryland on Sheriff’s automo- by Motor Vehicle Commissioner bile authorized by law—When for transferring title to surviv- use prohibited on motor ve- ing spouse where motor ve- hicles - - - 50 346 hicles are owned as tenants by the entireties 40 580 Sheriff—Has authority under writ of replevin to seize car being Town of Centreville — Authority held under claim of garage- to regulate use of public high- man’s lien 44 320 ways by trucks and otherwise 39 231 Sheriff—Levy by—Costs and ex- Trackless trolleys — Must obey penses—Proper person to pay 43 290 traffic control signs. 32 263 Siren, whistle or bell—Authorized Traffic accidents — Statements of emergency vehicles — Must witnesses—Availability of 51 176 sound at time of emergency call Traffic control signs — Trackless to obtain right-of-way 42 329 trolleys and street cars to obey 32 263 Snow emergency route ordinance Traffic Court—Alcoholic influence —Proper amount of fine for violation is $25.00—Mandatory Traffic Laws—Summons sufficient penalty — 46 154 —If charge is adequately de- Special permit—When required to scribed—Warrant unnecessary... 45 167 operate on roads 34 283 Speed — Municipality may not Traffic Laws—Warrants 45 167 regulate speed of motor vehicles 36 199 Trailers — Non-resident military Speed limits — Local authorities personnel — Exempt from per- cannot regulate 31 192 sonal property tax 43 358 Speedometers—Not unlawful for Transfer of title to motor vehicles motor vehicle to be without. 49 307 where an estate consists only of a motor vehicle—Form required Spot lamp—What constitutes cer- by Commissioner of Motor Ve- tain device described being hicles must be signed by all mounted on “hot rods” not in legal heirs of deceased agree- violation of law — Must be_ a ing to transfer of title to one source of light or a potential heir — Certified copy of death source of light to be a violation 40 352 certificate and receipt from State-owned—Negligent operation Register of Wills showing pay- by employee of Morgan State ment of tax 40 580 College—Employee can be held civilly liable 44 266 Transfers — During license year Stolen motor vehicle—Uninsured —Fees payable 43 247 owner — Does not have valid Transfers—Unsatisfied Claim and claim against fund 44 457 Judgment Fund 43 247 204
Vol. Page Vol Pji.O’P Motor Vehicles—Cont’d Motor Vehicles—Cont’d Transportation of property for Weight—Cont’d hire—Fixed termini 34 187 When State Roads Commission Trespass—Criminal—Construed— may fix 33 326 Repossession of cars by finance company 42 463 Whether violations of law are committed in those cases in Trial Magistrates—Mandatory re- which persons operate motor ports 45 145 vehicles while drunk or in a Trucks—Weight violations—Jur- reckless manner at drive-in isdiction 35 281 restaurants, gasoline stations, Unattended motor vehicles on open-air theatres, etc 39 227 parking lots—Key in ignition. 41 418 Motor Vehicle Fuel— “Under influence”—Alcoholic bev- erages—Application of test re- See Taxation. sults — 44 259 Mount Royal Avenue Station— Unlawful for any person who is See Motor Vehicles. an habitual user of narcotic drugs, or any person under the Mt. Vernon— influence of intoxicating liquor Application for permit—To dredge or drugs to drive any vehicle in Potomac River near 41 97 within this State whether on public or private property. 39 228 Mullikin vs. Small Senate Contest 36 185 Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment Fund—In General 43 375 Municipal Corporations— 43 379 See Constitutional Law. 44 451 See Motor Vehicles.' 44 454 See State Roads Commission. 44 455 See Zoning. 44 457 Fees to be collected once for Annexation of land in another each set of registration plates 43 247 municipality prohibited—Proce- Reimbursement to—D riving dure under Home Rule Charter 41 135 privileges 46 236 Constitutional law 45 41 Retaliatory taxes 48 220 Debt limitation—Whether revenue Unserved warrants— bonds issued for industrial de- Commissioner may not with- velopment by municipalities in- hold registration of person with cluded within—Change of debt traffic warrant outstanding 44 249 limitation by charter amend- Withholding registration. 44 249 ment—Authority to 47 40 Valid operator’s license—Defined... 42 300 Detachment of territory proce- Volunteer firemen—Private ve- dures — Statute or charter hicles not emergency vehicles 31 153 amendment 41 133 Warning devices — Authorized Eminent domain — Condemnation, emergency vehicles — Require- power of 41 135 ments 42 329 Federal Watershed Protection and Warrant—Unnecessary—^Violation Flood Prevention Program— of traffic laws—Summons suffi- Municipalities, County Commis- cient if charge sufficiently de- sioners and Public Drainage scribed — 45 167 Associations do not qualify as Weight— “local organizations” to carry Gross weights law does not re- out purposes of the Federal peal axle weight law 33 330 Act — Legislative grant of Of trucks—-Punishment confined power required 40 144 to violation which constitutes Frederick City—Has power to greatest excess of weight or alter exemption rate fixed by axle overload 36 201 State law for local property. 41 138 Trial Magistrates have original Labor unions—Not authorized to jurisdiction in cases of viola- enter into agreement—Right to tion 35 281 meet with unions. 44 449 205
Vol. Page Vol. Page Municipal Corporations—Cant’d Municipal Court of Baltimore Planning — Zoning — Subdivision City- control—Building Code—Extra- See Courts. territorial powers of municipal- See Elections. ity—State law with respect thereto—Town of Aberdeen 49 331 See Judges. Planning and zoning powers— See Justices of the Peace. Extra-territorial subdivision See Trial Magistrates. control - — 48 347 Arrest warrants for juveniles— Interim zoning ordinance— Jurisdiction of to issue. 51 155 Validity of—Procedures to be Bill proposing constitutional followed by the municipality amendment — Proper for sub- enacting zoning ordinance— mission at “Even-Session” of Applicability of State-wide 136 zoning and planning act when General Assembly 42 in conflict with municipal Elections—Judges 46 93 charter—Referendum of in- Mandatory fine of $25.00—^Viola- terim zoning ordinance 49 319 tion of Snow Emergency Route Public debt—Power to borrow Ordinance—Judges may not im- money—Tax anticipation notes pose less than minimum fine. 46 154 and certificates of indebtedness —Municipal financing 47 65 Municipal Credit Union of Balti- Revenue bonds for industrial de- more, Board of Directors— velopment — Legality of — City See Taxation. of Salisbury 47 40 Directors and ex-officio directors Right to share of racing revenue required to take prescribed oath 39 133 not dependent on demand 35 264 Speed of motor vehicles—Regula- Municipal Elections— tion 19^ See Elections. State Roads Funds—Must meet tax requirements prior to any Mutual Fire Insurance Companies— distribution — 38 327 See Insurance. “Stock in business” assessment— Mutual Insurance Company— No authority to abate a per- centage of assessment for pur- See Insurance. poses of municipal taxation 42 361 Mutual Savings Institutions— Taxation of real property—Ex- emption from State, county and See Banks. city taxation of real property Music Boxes— titled on tax rolls in name of the municipality, where munic- See Licenses. ipality possesses none of chief See Taxation. incidents of ownership thereof —Since property did not “be- Coin operated—Proceeds not sub- long” to municipality, not ex- ject to amusement tax 44 389 420 empt from taxation — 50 Mutual Funds— Taxes — City of Salisbury — Not authorized to assess on semi- See Securities. 411 annual basis - 44 Mutual Investment Fund— Town of Centreville, under Chap- ter 638 of the Acts of 1953 has Insurance—Group life insurance... 43 209 authority to exclude trucks over a certain weight from the use Mutuel Tickets— of certain streets — 39 231 See Racing Commission. Traffic regulations in 38 277 Mutilated—May be pasted to- Traffic signals 36 235 gether and redeemed by finder... 37 318 206
N Vol. Page Vol. Page Names— Naturopathy— Disclosure of — Owners of bene- ficial interests — Building and See Medical Examiners. loan associations 46 23 Naval Academy— Documents offered for record— See Federal Reservations. Charges to be made by clerks Applicability of Financial Respon- for indexing 42 114 sibility Act to accidents occur- Narcotics— ring on grounds 32 270 See Pharmacy. Naval Reserve— Dispensed on written prescription —Persons authorized to ad- See State Employees. minister 46 66 Navigable Waters— Disposition by Sheriff—Failure of See Potomac River. pharmacist after removal under See Waters of the State. warrant of restitution 44 318 Permit to dredge 41 97 Drugs 46 66 Persons convicted of third viola- Permits for the construction of tion of Narcotic Laws may not bridges over navigable waters be granted parole until mini- must be obtained from State mum sentence has been served Roads Commission 36 244 7—Where less than minimum is Permits to tax dam and land imposed, parole may not be flooded 41 336 granted at all 39 246 Power to erect dam 41 336 Prescriptions—Right of inspection Reservoir capacity one million by police — Surrender of pre- gallons 41 162 scriptions by pharmacist 43 263 State owned—Construction of pier Uniform Narcotic Drug Act. 40 372 by Maryland Port Authority 43 239 National Bonded Cars, Inc.— What constitutes—Right of public Certificate of inspection—Issued to navigate and fish in 44 267 by — Not insurance contract — Negroes— Agreement to make repairs— See Civil Rights. Issued by—Not insurance con- tract 42 264 New Property— National Guard— Subject to assessment if substan- See Military Department. tially complete 37 367 See Motor Vehicles. New Station Houses— National Labor Relations Act— Trial of pending cases... 44 441 See Labor and Industry. Newsprint— See University of Maryland. See Taxation. National Naval Medical Center, Nicknames— Bethesda, Maryland— See Elections. See Taxation—Sales and Use Taxes. NATO— Night Court— Immunity accorded diplomatic Baltimore City Police Magistrates representatives of — Foreign —Present law does not permit countries applies to representa- holding of 42 261 tives in United States of. 41 339 Nol. Pros.— Representatives in United States Criminal Law—State’s Attorney... 44 143 exempt from—Payment of sales and use taxes 41 337 Nominations— Natural Resources Institute— See Elections. University of Maryland — Game Non-Accredited High Schools— and Inland Fish Commission— See Education. Permits required for collection Persons holding diplomas from— of wild animals and birds for Eligible to take examinations scientific purposes 48 183 for equivalent certificates 42 173 207
Vol. Page Vol. Page Non-Alcoholic Beverages— “Non-Stock”— See Health. Not synonymous with “non-profit” 45 44 Non-Authorized Purchasers— Non-Support— See Taxation — Sales and Use See Criminal Law. Taxes — Naval Commissioned Baltimore City — Procedure for Officers’ Mess. handling—Jurisdiction of Police Non-Insurers— Magistrates 37 265 See Workmen’s Compensation. North Beach— Non-Military Service— See Constitutional Law. Affidavit of defendant prior to Mayor and Town Council—Power entry of default judgment or to amend charter of town 44 113 decree — 43 125 Notaries Public— “Non-Profit”— Clerks of Court—May hold com- Not synonymous with “non-stock” 45 44 mission as Notary Public 50 40 Oath of Office — Belief in God — Non-Profit Corporation— Qualification for commission as 44 279 Real Estate Broker’s License re- Oath of Office—May be adminis- quired—When dealing in own tered by Clerks of Court before real estate at a profit 41 238 term of office begins if Commis- Washington College—Integration sion previously issued and under State scholarship 41 141 transmitted to clerk 50 292 Non-Profit Health Service Office of profit—Actual commis- Corporation— sion not required to be recorded Insurance Department—Expenses by Clerk of Court 43 112 incident to request for rate in- Office of profit—Designation of 48 323 crease payable by 43 194 Office of profit—Same person may not also be Justice of the Peace 43 128 Non-Residents— Office of profit and trust—General See Conservation—Fish. Assembly—Members who sub- See Conservation—Hunting. sequently accept the public See Federal Reservations. office of Notary Public do not vacate General Assembly seat See Motor Vehicles. unless so ordered by General See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Assembly — General Assembly Destitute parent — Resident child exclusive judge of qualifications can be required to support 42 332 and elections of own members... 48 193 Employed in Maryland—Need not Referendum petitions — Affidavits register motor vehicle in this accompanying petitions invalid State 44 263 unless containing seal of Notary Not entitled to financial assist- Public 48 163 ance — Children attending School for Deaf 43 155 Notice—Financial Responsibility— Variable annuity contracts—Sales See Motor Vehicles. of 44 203 Notice of Policy of Insurance— Non-Resident Banking Institution- See Motor Vehicles. See Banks. Non-Resident Contractors— Notice of Revocation— Motor vehicle license—Actual and See Taxation—Sales and Use Taxes. presumptive discussed 45 148 Non-Resident Fees— Nuisances— Morgan College Board of Trus- tees — May require higher tui- See Health. tion fees of non-residents — Status of students to be deter- Nursery Produce— mined at first registration 42 150 See Taxation—Property Tax. 208
Vol. Page Vol. Page Nurses— Nurses—Cont’d See Licenses. Reciprocity—When applicant reg- Board of Examining — Special istered in another State may be funds — Balance reverts at end registered without examination 34 228 of fiscal year 45 27 State Department of Education— Board has authority to approve Information to Board of Ex- schools of practical nursing— aminers of Nurses as to qualifi- Curriculum, entrance and schol- cations of candidates for exami- arship 41 321 nation „.... 36 206 Employed by Physicians — May not compound or dispense drugs 44 300 Nurses, State Board of Examiners of— May receive information from Examiners of Nurses—Authorized State Department of Education to establish standards for to determine qualifications of schools teaching practical nurs- applicants who wish to register ing 41 322 as 36 206 Examiners of Nurses Board—Has authority to prescribe standards 36 210 for practical nursing schools 41 321 Social Security 43 304 Nurses’ training course may be Nursing Home— given by college and hospital Death of Testatrix in Howard acting jointly — Candidate for County — Probate of will in registration as registered nurse Howard County 42 446 may be allowed credit for course in practical nursing 37 329
0 Oath— Ocean City— See Credit Unions. Budget appropriation may be used See Loyalty Oaths. to construct jetties north of city See National Guard. limits 38 269 Issuance of Class B alcoholic bev- Oath of Office 46 54 erage license 43 88 Clerk to administer—After com- mission issued by Governor 43 122 Ocean Marine Insurance— Notaries public— Retaliatory tax — Calculation of Belief in God 44 279 tax due 44 212 Must declare belief in God 44 279 Office— Ober Law— See Officers. See Loyalty Oaths. See Oaths. Office Building— Affidavits—Penalty of perjury Dentists—Advertising 43 144 declaration—Required by can- didates for public office—Mem- Officers— bers of Congress excluded 42 195 See Constitutional Law. Scholarships in education—Staff See State Employees. members—Private colleges 42 164 Alderman—Elected officer—Prior University of Maryland 45 187 service credit—Employees’ Re- tirement System — Superinten- Obscene and Indecent Films— dent State Police 43 174 See Motion Pictures. Anne Arundel County Sanitary Occupational Diseases— Commission- Newly constituted Medical Board Democratic State Central Com- to decide cases pending before mittee— Of Anne Arundel predecessor 38 347 County — Same person may Occupational Safety Act— not hold both positions at Fines and forfeitures for violation same time 44 276 of—Where payable 51 131 Members not public officers 35 192 209
Vol. Page Vol. Page Officers—Cont’d Officers—Cont’d Appointment—Member Wicomico County Commissioners—Member- County Board of Education. 42 160 ship on County Roads Board as Assistant warden of Howard not constituting holding of an- County Jail is not. 41 316 other office of profit 48 90 County Commissioners of Fred- Associate members—Real Estate erick County—Are public offi- Board—Are public officers 42 130 cers—Salary as ex officio mem- Board of License Commissioners— bers of County Roads Board not St. Mary’s County—Senate con- applicable during term of office 42 146 firmation— Recess appoint- County Welfare Board—Political ment effective until end of office—Meaning of term “public next legislative session. 42 86 office” not equivalent to “party Boards of Liquor License Commis- office”—Membership upon State sioners — Baltimore City and Central Committee not grounds counties of Maryland—Appoint- for disqualification for member- ments to and length of term 47 136 ship on County Welfare Board... 47 69 Board of Property Review—Mem- Defective Delinquents,^ Advisory ber not officer. 44 126 Board for — Police Magistrate Building Inspector for Montgom- of Baltimore City may be ap- ery County—Prior service credit pointed to 39 130 as Justice of the Peace—Re- Deputy Clerks of Court—Public tirement system 42 204 officers 49 61 Candidates for—Ober Act affi- Deputy Register of Wills—Volun- davits required of—U. S. Con- tary termination of employment gress excluded — 42 195 —Applicable retirement statute 42 200 Chairman of the Employment Se- Deputy Sheriff not an appointed curity Board may not receive official — - 32 240 increase in salary or compensa- Deputy State’s Attorney — Posi- tion during his term of office—• tion mere employment — Not Same prohibition applies to per- officer - 44 110 son appointed to fill unexpired Director of Department of Tide- term of the office. 40 171 water Fisheries—Position not 46 116 Change of salary—Person filling Employee elected to—Interference unexpired term 34 123 with duties - 35 223 Clerks of Court— Examiner-Master in Circuit Court May hold commission as notary —Office of profit — Constitu- public - 60 40 tional prohibition against hold- Not same office as Clerk to ing more than one office of County Commissioners 41 111 profit — Cannot simultaneously serve as member of General Clerk of Court of Appeals—Ex- Assembly 50 57 empt from compulsory retire- Frederick County Roads Board— ment - - - 41 324 County Commissioners as Ex Commissioner and Deputy Com- Officio members of—Salary may missioner of Labor and Indus- not be increased during term of try—Salaries ...- 34 176 office 42 146 Commissioners of Home Improve- General Assembly—Members who ment Commission — Are public subsequently accept the public officers — Compensation to be office of Notary Public do not provided in the budget—Once vacate General Assembly unless fixed, salaries may not be de- so ordered by General Assem- creased or increased during bly — General Assembly exclu- term of office. 50 221 sive judge of qualifications and Constitutional law—Trial Magis- elections of own members 48 193 trates 46 57 ouse of Delegates—Creation of Counsel to Sub-Committee of U. S. additional seats in — Eligibility Senate — Member of Maryland of members of General Assem- House of Delegates may act as bly creating such offices to elec- —No violation of Maryland tion thereto — Constitutionality statute or U. S. Constitution. 42 307 of - 47 63 210
Vol. Page Vol. Page Officers—Cont’d Officers—Cont’d House of Delegates of Maryland Notary Public—Cont’d — Member may also act as counsel to subcommittee of Oath of Office—May be admin- U. S. Senate—No violation of istered by Clerks of Court Maryland Constitution 42 307 before term of office begins if Commission previously Insurance Commissioner of Mary- issued and transmitted to land—Status as public officer. 47 171 Clerk 50 292 Justice of Peace—Clerk in office Office of profit—What constitutes... 48 323 of Collector of Internal Revenue 50 57 may be 32 295 Orphans’ Court—Judge of—Can- Justices of the Peace are 42 205 not hold office of Trial Magis- trate at same time—Must re- Juvenile Probation Officer is not sign * 43 255 an appointed official of the Parole and Probation Department State—Anne Arundel County 39 235 —Warrant and Transfer Officer Land Office, Commissioner of — —Authority to carry concealed Public officer 43 177 weapon 47 159 Liability for funds — Deposit by Profit and trust—Office of 36 239 officer in banking institution Real Estate Commission—Consti- which fails—Law governing re- tutional provision against in- sponsibility for—Right of offi- crease applicable to one Asso- cer to demand security for de- ciate Member — Chairman not posits 49 312 public officer 42 130 Manager of City of Rockville— Recess and other appointments— Entitled to retirement and pen- When Senate confirmation sion privilege 43 177 necessary 44 272 Master for juvenile causes—Cir- Recess appointments by Governor cuit Court for Prince George’s — Term of office — Failure of County—Is appointed official— Senate to confirm or reject ap- Employees Retirement System... 44 157 pointments 43 103 Medical Board—Workmen’s Com- Salaries—Effect of dispute on ob- pensation Commission — Mem- ligation to perform duties 34 285 bers not officers — Eligible for Salaries may not be increased increase during term 44 462 during term 35 121 Member Board Property Review Salary—Cannot be changed dur- —Not officer 44 126 ing term ,. 34 173 Membership on Upper Potomac Salary cannot be increased dur- River Commission not an office ing term 31 135 of profit 32 143 Sanitary Commission — Member State Central Committee 44 276 Notary Public— Senator—May be Clerk to County Assistant Clerks, under Clerks and employees of Clerk of Commissioners 31 157 Court may be Notary Public... 49 61 Sheriffs— Is public officer "... 43 112 Act increasing salaries not ap- plicable to incumbents 32 297 May not at same time hold Salaries—Of Howard County— office of Justice of the Peace... 43 128 May not also hold post of Members who subsequently ac- Warden of Jail—Keeping of cept the public office of prisoners—Not entitled to ad- Notary Public do not vacate ditional compensation 41 314 General Assembly unless so Status as an elected State offi- ordered by General Assembly cial— Display of Great Seal — General Assembly exclu- sive judge of qualifications of Maryland on Sheriff’s auto- and elections of own members 48 193 mobile authorized by law. 50 346 Vacancy appointment — Senate Must declare belief in God as ratification unnecessary—Un- qualification for commission... 44 279 expired term 44 134 211 Vol. Page Vol. Page Officers—Cont’d Old Steamboat Wharf— Special police officers commis- See Budget. sioned by Governor—Rosewood State Training School — Scope Olive Oil— of police powers granted 47 162 Imports of—Exempt from State State’s Attorney—Charles County and local taxation—When re- —Can serve on Property Re- maining in separate storage view Board—No conflict 44 126 tanks in original form and con- State Fire Marshal—Exercises no portion of sovereignty of State dition—Stored in bonded ware- and is not a public officer— houses - 42 434 —Salary may be increased dur- Opinion of Attorney General of ing term of office—Criteria for West Virginia to President of determining existence of public West Virginia University 36 336 office 50 190 State Planning Commission— Optometry Examiners, Board of— Unitemized expense money may not be paid to members of— Special funds—Balance exempt Per diem expenditure prohibited 42 316 from reversion at end of fiscal State Roads Commission — Em- ployee of Commission does not hold office of “Profit and Trust” Order of the Holy Cross, West and may therefore hold addi- Park, New York— tional position with County. 36 239 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Superintendent State Police—Ap- pointed officer — 43 174 Orphans— Trial Magistrate — St. Mary’s War orphans - 51 70 County—Increase in salary. 44 218 Trial Magistrates — Are public Orphans’ Court— officers 46 57 See Courts, Elections, Judges, Unexpired term of office—Chair- Registers of Wills, Taxation, man of Employment Security Testamentary Law. Board is officer—Person filling unexpired term of office may Appraisers of—No longer re- not receive increase in salary quired to file copy of each in- or compensation during that ventory for transmission to term 40 171 State Tax Commission 42 309 Unexpired term—Sheriff 44 134 Are courts of special limited Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment jurisdiction and may not ascer- Fund—Members of Board—Not tain title of real estate or valid- civil officers 42 477 ity of conveyances affecting Water Resources Commission — title—Have no power to pass on Status of members of as public merits or validity of claims for officers 49 546 taxes 40 606 Zoning and Planning Commission —Members of, not holding office Candidate for judge may not seek of profit or trust 46 54 nomination of party with which Official Documents— not affiliated 31 100 See Hall of Records. Counsel fees—Allowance of by Officials— Orphans’ Court 40 368 False statements to — Scope of Court is without jurisdiction to statute 44 147 determine inheritance tax liabil- Oil and Gas Leases— ity—Transfers of real estate See Licenses (Land). and securities in contemplation Old Age Assistance— of death 40 569 See Social Services. Guardian and ward—Permissible See Statute of Limitations. investments—Orphans’ Court Dead bodies of recipients of such not authorized to permit, as an payments not required to be de- authorized investment, life in- livered to Anatomy Board...... 36 99 surance on ward’s life 50 294 212
Vol. Page Vol. Page Orphans’ Court—Cont’d Osteopathic Examiners, Board of— Have authority to allow counsel Special funds—Balance reverts at fee in an estate—Where execu- end of fiscal year. 45 27 tors refused to pay fee allowed, but offer counsel smaller sum Osteopaths— and refuse to include fee in ac- Narcotic drugs—Authorized to counting, Orphans’ Courts administer—On written pre- have ample authority to com- pel obedience to their order— scription— Subject to limita- May revoke letters or bring suit tions of statutes. 46 66 on executor’s bond 40 368 Out-of-State Firms— Have authority to appraise prop- See Motor Vehicles. erty subject to inheritance tax and to order an executor to sell Out-of-State— property of an estate in order See Non-Residents. to satisfy the tax, but lack Parole violators 44 288 jurisdiction to determine tax Patuxent Institution—Supervision liability 40 569 of parolee when 43 261 Have authority to fix executors’ commissions on sale of real Out-of-State Sales— estate directed by a will to be See Taxation—Sales and Use sold 40 240 Taxes. Judge of Orphans’ Court may not be paid for days he does not Outage Charge— sit 40 271 Tobacco Warehouse — Shipper to Judges— pay 42 455 Must resign in order to accept Oversize Vehicles— appointment as Trial Magis- See Motor Vehicles. trate 43 255 State Roads Commission must Salary cannot be increased dur- charge for permit issued to ing term 31 135 State agency for 36 243 Salary may not be increased during term—Applies to ap- Overtime— pointee for unexpired term 34 123 See Labor and Industry. May not determine tax liability— See Merit System. Order not binding on Register See State Employees. of Wills ...... 40 569 Employees of State Roads Com- Opinion and order of Orphans’ mission ...... 32 369 Court in determining tax liabil- ity not binding on Register of Overweight Vehicles— Wills, as court is without juris- See Motor Vehicles. diction to make such determina- See State Roads Commission— tion 40 569 Overweight Vehicles. Real estate—Power to order sale of—Confined to cases where ap- Owners and Trainers— praised value does not exceed See Racing Commission. $2500.00 37 294 See Workmen’s Compensation. Recess of—Register of Wills au- Oysters— thorized by statute to receive and tentatively pass accounts— See Conservation. Not unauthorized practice of law 42 342 Oyster Fund— May be used to purchase airplane Without authority to correct er- for use by Tidewater Fisheries rors in record title—Not courts as part of duty of planting of competent jurisdiction. 41 368 oysters _.... 33 142 213
P Vol. Page Vol. Page Painters— Parole and Probation—Cant’d See Licen'ses—Construction. Commutation of sentence—Proce- dure to be followed in course of Palm Readers— revocation of sentence by Gov- Licenses - 46 138 ernor—Requirement for hearing 48 344 Pardon— Consecutive sentences—Computa- tion of time to be served—Per- See Parole and Probation. son sentenced to life imprison- Parking Lots— ment for one offense and Arrest of persons on 41 418 twelve years for another re- quired to serve nineteen years Commission of crimes on. 41 418 before eligible for parole con- Keys in unattended motor vehicles 41 418 sideration ., — 37 296 Privately owned—Powers of police Constitutional law—Pardons—Re- to arrest on. 41 420 vocability of types of distin- Privately owned or commercial guished — "1 167 used by public are public places within the statute 41 418 First offenders under Narcotic Drug Act entitled to parole con- Parking Violations— sideration whether convicted See Motor Vehicles. under “felony” provisions or Criminal law—Suspensions 43 372 any other provisions of the Act 40 372 Parkway— First offenders under Uniform Narcotic Drug Act involving a See Baltimore-Washington Park- minor, entitled to parole con- way. sideration—Second and third See Federal Reservations. offenders must serve minimum See Motor Vehicles. sentence before being eligible See State Roads Commission. for parole—Where less than Parochial Schools— minimum sentence has been im- posed, parole may not be grant- See Education. ed at all - 40 372 Parole and Probation— Governor—Commutation of death See Criminal Law—Non-Support. sentence—When prisoner eligi- See Life Imprisonment. ble for parole consideration. 48 341 See Retirement Systems. How sentences to be served by Board—Oath; commissions; meet- paroled prisoners convicted of ings 35 232 subsequent crime 38 162 Board does not have any jurisdic- tion over defective delinquents Inmates held at Patuxent Institu- at Patuxent Institution—Those tion having been determined by held for study, diagnosis and court action as defective delin- treatment, or administrative quents, not eligible for parole purposes, but transferred at re- consideration—Statutory provi- quest of Board of Correction sion governs release of these are eligible for parole consider- inmates ation and Board of Parole and Officer of the Parole Department Probation should hold hearings is authorized to serve warrants at the Institution 40 375 issued by the Board and return Board of—Authority to make the parolee to the institution rules and regulations—Appear- from which he was paroled— ance of attorney before Board... 37 116 May not make arrests for al- Board required to make investiga- leged violation of probation tion of prisoners to determine granted by Justice of the Peace advisability of granting parole of Baltimore City 39 whenever persons receive sen- tences of less than life impris- Officers—Discharge of official du- onment and have served one- ties—Right to carry deadly third of their term 39 244 weapon defined 41 168 214
Vol. Page Vol. Page Parole and Probation—Cant’d Parole and Probation—Cowt’d Pardons— Prisoner—Revocation of parole— Constitutional law — Revocabil- Unexpired sentence to be served 33 287 ity of types of pardons dis- Probation before verdict—When ting-uished 51 167 sentence may be imposed at Restoration of right to vote— later date 44 139 Persons convicted of Federal Supervised in Maryland — Inter- crimes 49 315 state compact authorizes issu- Revoked dental license cannot ance of “retake warrant”—For be restored by Dental Exam- return to sending State 44 284 iners to person pardoned after Supervision of out-of-State—Issu- being convicted of crime in- ance of “retake warrants” for volving moral turpitude. 37 188 alleged violation by. 44 284 Unnecessary—If juvenile of- Supervision of out-of-State pa- fender declared to be delin- rolee—When may be returned quent—No crime conviction 44 281 without extradition 31 160 Parole Board—Temporary deten- Time off for good behavior—Not tion of parole violators 44 286 available to prisoners trans- Parole officers—Discharge of offi- ferred to mental hospitals 35 162 cial duties—When may carry Traverser placed on probation by deadly weapon 41 168 a Justice of the Peace for Bal- Parolee — Supervision of — When timore City may be arrested for out-of-State on leave — Patux- a violation of the terms of pro- ent Institution 43 261 bation only upon a warrant Patuxent Institution—Supervision issued by the Justice of the —Out-of-State — Of parolee Peace—Officer of Parole De- from 43 261 partment may not make arrests Persons convicted of crime and under such circumstances 39 237 serving sentence in other penal Uniform Out-of-State Parolee institution, but transferred for Supervision Act 44 284 administrative purposes, or per- sons convicted of crime and Violators— transferred by Board of Correc- Extradition—Not entitled to— tion to improve discipline, safe- When from another State— keeping, treatment, etc., of such Fugitive warrant unnecessary under interstate compact 44 288 persons are eligible for parole... 40 378 Persons convicted of crime and Fugitive warrants —> Unneces- serving sentence in other penal sary—Apprehension of parole institution, transferred to Pa- violator in Maryland — Not tuxent Institution at request of entitled to extradition hearing 44 288 Board of Correction for study, “Retake warrants” — Issuance diagnosis and treatment, eligi- by Board in Maryland for re- ble for parole consideration 40 375 turn to sending State 44 284 Person convicted of third violation Temporary detention — County of narcotic laws may not be Jail — Baltimore City Jail — granted parole until minimum Pending return to institution sentence prescribed by statute granting parole 44 286 has been served _.. 39 245 Warrants for alleged — Return Persons placed on parole or pro- to custody — Board of Parole bation in another State and per- and Probation has authority mitted to come to Maryland under “interstate compact for and who violate here the terms supervision of parolees or probationers” 44 284 hended by officers of the send- Warrant and transfer officer—Au- ing State for their return 39 239 thorized to carry concealed Persons sentenced to life im- weapon — Parole officers en- prisonment not eligible for gaged in rehabilitation of parole until fifteen years have parolees not so authorized 47 159 been served 39 Women—Parole and probation 35 234 215 Yol. Page Yol. Page Partnership— Patuxent Institution—Cont’d See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Persons determined after court action to be defective delin- See Testamentary Law. quents and confined in Patuxent Exhaustive review of statutes, Institution, not eligible for cases and other data as criteria parole consideration—Statutory in aiding Registers of Wills in provision governs release of determining claims of owner- these inmates — 40 375 ship as tenants by the entire- ties and partnership with re- Psychiatric examinations — State sulting tax exemption 40 584 to bear cost—Redetermination... 45 73 Psychiatrist—Examination for de- Partnership Act, Uniform 40 590 fective delinquency — Only by Passes— physician licensed in Maryland... 45 78 See Bridge Passes. Redetermination —- State to bear cost of examination—Individual See State Roads Commission. may select own psychiatrist 45 73 Admissions tax—Payable on free State to bear cost—Defective de- passes and badges i s s u e d to linquents — Choice of psychia- wives of owners and trainers 73 of race horses 42 367 trist by individual involved 45 Patent Medicines— Patuxent River— Restrictions upon taking soft shell See Pharmacy. clams from County waters of Paternity Proceedings— St. Mary’s County—No restric- Aid to dependent children—Au- tions as to Calvert County— thority of Department to deter- Jurisdiction of Calvert County... 40 152 mine resources of illegitimate Patuxent River Watershed Program— children in absence of paternity Land acquisition—Contracts for— proceedings 50 476 Authority of Board of Public Civil nature of such proceedings Works and Department of — Determination of paternity Forests and Parks to contract does not constitute finding of for land for program 50 320 guilt of a crime 50 307 No authority to obtain jurisdiction Peace Officers— by publication 50 305 Baltimore City Police as 35 237 Patients— Peddlers— See Hospitals. See Licenses. See Mental Hygiene. Pedestrians— Patients’ Funds— Right of way—Intersections 45 153 See Bank Accounts. Penal Institutions— See Custodial Accounts. See Bank Accounts. See Health. See Correction. See Mental Hygiene. See Custodial Accounts. Patuxent Institution— Penalties— See Constitutional Law—Officers. See Industrial Finance. See Mental Hygiene. See Taxation, Inheritance Tax. Advisory Board—Authority of— Operation of institution 44 291 Pencils, Gas— Defective delinquent — Out-of- When deadly weapons 43 268 State leave—Receiving State to Penitentiary— supervise 43 261 See Correction. Director — Duties and responsi- Inmates of—Appearance as wit- bilities 44 291 nesses—In court martial pro- Governor—Chain of command of ceedings — 41 306 Director to 44 291 Out-of-State supervision required Pennsylvania Greyhound Lines— when on leave 43 261 See Taxation—Titling Tax. 216
Vol. Page Vol. Page Pennsylvania Produce Terminal— Performance Bond— See Motor Vehicles. Permit to drill oil and gas—Cash Pennsylvania Railroad Company— or certified check not accept- See Taxation—Gross Receipts Tax. able—Must submit surety 42 218 Pennsylvania Railroad Station— Perjury— Penalty of—Affidavits of non-sub- See Motor Vehicles. version must be signed by can- Pens, Gas— didates for public office—U. S. When deadly weapons 43 268 Congress excluded 42 195 Pensions— Permits—Brid ges— See Retirement Systems. See State Roads Commission. People’s Court— Permits— See Courts, Elections, Judges. See Licenses. See Justices of the Peace. See Motor Vehicles. Drill oil and gas—Applicant must See Trial Magistrates. submit performance bond 42 218 Baltimore City— Education—Solicitors for students Elections 46 97 for non-public schools — Re- Is court of record—Judgments quirements for permits, bonds, to be processed the same as etc 48 132 judgments of other courts of Motor Vehicle Department Build- record in Maryland..... 42 118 ing—Anne Arundel County— Baltimore County—Judge has Plumbing permit not required— power to issue writ of habeas State improvements not subject corpus ad testificandum to to local regulation 46 156 House of Correction warden 41 292 Oversize vehicle—See State Roads Distress for rent—Scope of statu- Commission. tory action—Legislative history of statute—“Rent” defined— Potomac River—Cable construc- Power of court to terminate tion ..' 45 88 lease—Liability of goods of Smoot Sand and Gravel Corpora- spouse of tenant 50 135 tion—Applications for dredging 97 Montgomery County— Perry Point— May by rule eliminate any re- See Federal Reservations. turn day—Also alter method Federal Reservation—Persons re- of giving notice in cases of at- siding at—Not qualified to vote tachment on original process 42 315 as residents of Maryland 46 114 May prescribe rules of proce- Personal Property— and default judgment cases... 44 295 See Police. Mentally ill commitments 43 217 See Taxation—Personal Property. Retirement benefits . 43 283 Alcoholic beverage license—Sub- Rules and regulations—Has ject to chattel mortgage—Sale power to adopt governing under foreclosure 45 7 matters of procedure and niversity of Maryland—May dis- practice only 42 313 pose of—Approval of Board of Summary and default judgment Public Works not required 45 232 cases—Rules 44 295 Prince George’s County—Bill cre- Personnel Commissioner— ating—Effect is to abolish trial See Merit System. magistrate system as of Janu- Petty Loans— ary 1962 46 57 See Loan Laws. Per Diem— Pharmacopeia, United States— Federal Bank Examiners—En- See Trade Names. titled to fee..... 42 82 Pharmacy— State Planning Commission—Not See Drugs. entitled to expense per diem 42 316 See Licenses. 217 Vol. Page Vol. Page Pharmacy—Cont’d Physician—Cont’d Board of— Commitments to mental institu- Cannot make rule forbidding tions—Certificates of qualified... 44 234 return or exchange of drugs Drugs—May compound and dis- and other items 44 297 pense—Need not be registered Exchange or return of drugs to pharmacist - 44 300 pharmacies—Without author- Narcotic drugs — Dispensed on ity to make rule 44 297 written prescription — Persons Sales of proprietary and pat- ent medicines hy general mer- authorized to administer 46 66 chants 40 251 Nurses and other employees of— State Board of—Special funds May not dispense drugs 44 300 —Balance reverts at end of Police Department employee in- fiscal year 45 27 jured on way to work not en- Drugs—Physicians may compound titled to professional attend- and dispense—Not necessary to ance of Department Physician... 38 236 be registered pharmacist 44 300 Exchange or return of drugs to Picketing— pharmacies — Power of Board See Labor and Industry. to make rule 44 297 Meaning of phrase “General Mer- Picket Lines— chant” in statute allowing sales Authority of special policemen 45 180 by them of certain proprietary Authority of special policemen— or patent medicines, without Public or private property 45 180 being licensed as pharmacies 40 247 N arcotics—Prescriptions—Inspec- “Pick Six”—Betting— tion—Pharmacists not to re- Race tracks 45 174 lease original prescriptions 43 263 Person licensed by State of New Pictures— York as pharmacist not eligible Right of privacy in State Tuber- for reciprocal license in Mary- culosis Hospitals as to publica- land—After examination and li- tion of pictures of patients with- cense by State of Delaware, eli- out their consent 37 312 gible for license in Maryland under reciprocity provision with Pier— Delaware — 40 379 Construction of — Maryland Port Sales of proprietary or patent Authority 43 239 medicines by “general mer- Piling— chants” without being licensed pharmacist s—Meaning of Motor vehicles — Length of ve- phrase 40 247 hicles - 45 164 Warrant of restitution—Premises Pimlico Race Track— of pharmacist—Duty of sheriff —Disposition of drugs, nar- See Racing Commission. cotics, poisons—On failure of Truck for water tank—Not capi- tenant after removal 44 318 tal improvement — No reim- Without authority to make rule— bursement from “racing fund”... 45 173 Return or exchange of drugs, Pinball Machines— sick room supplies, items of personal hygiene - - 44 297 See Licenses. Criminal Law—Gaming tables 44 145 Physical Therapy— Comptroller to supervise issuance See Licenses—Physical Therapy. of licenses 32 212 Physical Therapy, State Board of— Special funds —- Balance reverts Pipe— at end of fiscal year 45 27 See State Roads Commission. Physician— Pipe Line—Removal of— See Drugs. When reconstruction of highway See Medical Examiners. necessitates removal — Cost to See Narcotics. be borne by utility company. 36 231 218
Vol. Page Vol. Page Pistol Caps— Planning and Zoning—Cont’d Legally permissible to ship caps Planning, Zoning, Subdivision to Maryland distributor for re- Control and Building Code— shipment to other states where Municipalities—Extraterritorial their use is legal 40 264 powers of under State-wide law Pistols— —Town of Aberdeen 49 331 Toy pistols not included in defini- Regional Planning Council—Em- tion of “fireworks”—But caps ployees of not eligible for par- for toy pistols are 39 168 ticipation in Employees’ Re- Planning— tirement System—May qualify See Baltimore County. as municipal corporation within See Municipal Corporations. meaning of pension statute 49 383 See Zoning. Zoning power — Transfer from Zoning Commission to Planning Planning Commission 42 316 Commission — “Municipalities” 42 318 Eligibility of agency for Federal defined 48 347 Planning Grants under statu- Pledged Property— tory authority 40 384 Insurance coverage 43 192 Housing and slum clearance — Constitutional amendment to Plumbing— authorize political sub-divisions See Licenses—Construction. to develop slum and blighted Anne Arundel County—Permit re- areas and use Federal funds quired from Plumbing Commis- therefor 36 127 sion to do work in own home, Members not entitled to passes on but individual not required to Chesapeake Bay Bridge 38 275 obtain license 37 303 Members of — Geographical rep- Requirements as to advertising 41 85 resentation—Suggested division of counties by region 42 318 Plumbing Permits 46 156 Members of—May not be paid per Plumbing, State Board of— diem amount for expenses—Re- Special funds—Balance reverts at imbursement for reasonable ex- end of fiscal year 45 27 penses actually incurred 42 316 Powers and duties in relation to Pocomoke Agricultural Fair Asso- other State departments 37 298 ciation, Inc.— Regional Division of — Listing of Transfer of racing days prohibited 44 309 Counties — Compliance with Poisons— statute governing appointment of members of State Planning Disposition of—Seized under war- Commission 42 318 rant of restitution 44 318 Planning Council, Regional— Pole Lines— Budget—Certification of 48 352 See Utility Pole Lines. Planning Department, Police— Maryland State— See Criminal Law. Legislative body of any county, See Mental Hygiene. city or other incorporated area —Entitled to enact planning See Motor Vehicles. and zoning ordinance 43 266 See Private Detectives. Planning and Zoning— See Retirement Systems. See Municipal Corporations. See Social Security. See Zoning. Accident cases — Statements of Interim Zoning Ordinance—Val- witnesses—Availability of 51 176 idity of—Procedures to be fol- Arrest—Duty of citizen to assist lowed by municipality enacting officer making arrest 49 344 zoning ordinance—Applicability Arrest — Right to arrest hotel of State-wide zoning and plan- room occupant after being ad- ning act when in conflict with mitted by her and her state- municipal charter—Referendum ment that she had passed of interim zoning ordinance 49 319 worthless checks 37 185 219
Vol. Page Vol. Page Police—Cant’d Police—Cant’d Arrest by — On privately owned Gaming — Provisions in Building but publicly used parking lot 41 420 Code and State law not in con- Athletic events — Duties as t° flict - — 35 254 furnishing police protection 34 208 Hall of Records—Records not to Attorney at Law — Entitled to be destroyed 35 251 immediate interview with client Juvenile jurisdiction—Chapter 458 held in custody by Police De- of the Acts of 1951 does not partment 42 324 affect jurisdiction of Circuit Authorized emergency vehicle — Court, Division of Juvenile Must sound auditory device at- Causes 36 150 tached to obtain right-of-way...... 42 329 Lawnmowers — Power — Opera- Baltimore — Reemployment rights tion on Sunday 45 229 of veterans 31 280 Leaves of absence for uniformed Baltimore City Ordinance—Sales police 37 310 on Sunday of articles sold in Leaves without pay—Regulation 35 251 drug stores 38 232 Malfeasance in office — Not in- Baltimore City Police Beneficial famous crime — Not debarred Assn.—Exempt from insurance from voting 46 101 laws 32 186 Maryland State Police—Execution Citizen—Right of police to com- of warrants — Procedures gov- mandeer—Liability - 35 237 erning where warrant issued in one jurisdiction for arrest of Commandeering private citizens’ person resident in another jur- motor vehicles—Liability 35 237 isdiction—Bail - 49 334 Commissioner has broad discre- tion in determining whether Montrose School for Girls—Juris- evidence seized in investigations diction of county police over should be withheld from public automobile accidents on State scrutiny, pending further in- property 51 154 vestigation or trial of a case 40 396 Motor vehicle operator — Officer Constables—Scope of authority 47 162 has authority to stop operator to determine possession of li- Criminal Law — Testimony in gambling case—Not accomplice Motor vehicles—Authority to stop —Performance of duty 44 145 vehicle to inspect for mechani- Dismissal of policeman for accept- cal deficiencies — Basis upon ing gratuity is mandatory, even which motorist may be arrested though services are not ren- or detained without warrant. 48 94 dered, if other elements of Narcotics—Right to inspect phar- statute are proven 40 393 macy prescriptions — Enforce- Disposition of unclaimed property 38 239 ment of law - 43 263 Education—Public schools—Civil New station houses — Disposition Rights—Authority to arrest for of pending cases 44 441 disturbing sessions of school by Patrolman — Accidental death at sit-ins or demonstrations 48 135 home — Financial assistance Employee of department injured from Department denied 41 298 on way to work not entitled to professional attendance of de- Pedestrians’ — Right of way at partment physician 38 236 street intersections 45 153 Employees—Rights of in armed Persons detained by police—Have forces 35 249 right to advice and presence of 35 251 lawyer from time of arrest. 42 324 Firearms—Starter guns — Tear Police Commissioner of Baltimore gas pens and pencils—Capable City— of propelling bullets are 43 268 Authority to appoint additional Flashing red lights—Not substi- police officers beyond statu- tute for auditory warning de- tory complement — Approval vice on authorized emergency of Governor and Mayor of vehicles 42 329 Baltimore City required. 47 166 220
Vol. Page Vol. Page Police—Cont’d Police—Cont’d Police Commissioner of Baltimore City—Cont’d Special Police—Cont’d Mental institutions—Must be Determination of paternity does commissioned by Governor— not constitute a finding of Power and authority when guilt of crime so as to dis- sent out of State to return qualify potential candidates patients—May not make ar- for employment with the De- rest in another State—Laws partment 50 307 of visiting State control— Police officers—Arrest—Duty of May make arrests off the citizens to assist officer making hospital or institution grounds arrest—R e f u s a 1 to assist— within the limits of the coun- Criminal penalties for. 49 344 ty or city of their employ- Police records—Supplemental of- ment, for offenses on the fense reports—Status as public grounds or protecting prop- records 49 erty of institution beyond Policewoman—May be appointed grounds 40 309 without examination 33 Picket lines — Bethlehem Steel Company strike — Authority Private property—Special police- extends over public highway men—Jurisdiction—Strikes 45 and company property 45 Records—Those not to be de- 180 stroyed 35 Power of Baltimore City Police Commissioner over 35 237 Re-employment of veterans 32 Required at sporting events 34 Regulation, financial assistance to 208 widows or children of members Scope of powers and authority killed “on active duty”—Acci- —Territorial jurisdiction 49 353 dental death of member at home University of Maryland—Au- not covered 41 298 thority to appoint — Merit Right-of-way — Authorized emer- System * 33 338 gency vehicles — Flashing red Starter guns—Tear gas pens and lights not substitute for audi- pencils—When considered fire- tory signal devices. 42 329 arms 43 268 Special police— State Police— Appointed by Governor or Police Entitled to passes on Chesa- Commissioner of Baltimore peake Bay Bridge 38 264 City—Powers of—Distingnish Fingerprints—Not required to from private detectives 50 return to person acquitted Armored car employees — Not of offense charged 33 323 eligible for appointment _.. 41 Money or property—Coming Authority to appoint at Univer- into possession of Depart- sity of Maryland—Merit Sys- ment in Prince George’s tem 38 338 County 35 268 Certification of election ques- Motor vehicles—Length of—Pil- tions to Supervisors of Elec- ing-Lumber—Inspection and tions—Statutory requirement identification 45 164 mandatory , 47 109 Pedestrians’ right of way— 47 114 Street intersections 45 153 Commissioned by Governor — Pension Fund — Unclaimed Rosewood State Training money reverts to 32 344 School—Extent of police Procedure upon arrest of pris- powers granted—Authority to oner in one jurisdiction upon direct traffic near hospital warrant issued by another. 39 property . 47 260 162 Special policemen 45 178 Employees—Private detective State Police trooper — Ordered agency—May not be commis- to active duty under Reserve sioned special police—Appli- Forces Act of 1955—Entitled cation of corporation in to benefits granted State em- transportation business 45 178 ployees in military service 42 282 221
Vol. Page Vol. Page Police—Cant’d Post Exchanges—Cant’d State Police—Cant’d Cigarettes—No tax due—Delivery Superintendent—Appointed offi- to Post Exchange t r u c k s at cial—Entitled to credit for warehouse in district — Trans- prior service — Alderman of ported to Maryland military Frederick 43 174 reservations - 43 349 Unclaimed money, etc.—Revert Federal Reservations — Cigarettes sold in vending machines—And to Pension Fund - 32 344 by Maryland distributors—Sub- Sunday sales in Baltimore City— ject to tax 43 337 Drug stores — 42 320 Taxicab Bureau—Driver’s license Post-Mortem Examiners— may be suspended or revoked 32 305 Cause of death — Investigation where death results from Tear gas pens and pencils— casualty 34 211 Are firearms with projectiles 43 268 Commission may make rule to Are fireworks without pro- prohibit the presence of unau- jectiles - - 43 268 thorized persons at post-mortem Widows — Financial aid denied — examinations - 36 219 Accidental death of patrolman Dead bodies —- Order of priority at home 41 298 of those claiming body for pur- Police Magistrates— pose of burial—Minor claimants 48 355 See Municipal Court. Records must be preserved 38 242 See Trial Magistrates. Rules and regulations 36 219 Baltimore City—Present law does Posted Land— not permit holding court at night - - 42 261 Hunting on 44 149 In Baltimore City may accept bail Potomac Electric Power Company— during hours that regular sta- Workmen’s Compensation Com- tion house magistrate is not mission - — readily available — 40 648 Potomac River— May be a member of Advisory Board for Defective Delinquents 39 130 See Conservation. Policewomen— See Licenses. See Police. See Navigable Waters. See Waters of the State. Police—Special— Boundary between Maryland and See Police. Virginia—Line changes due to See Private Detectives. natural accretion and erosion 44 302 Political Agent— Dredging — Sand and gravel— See Elections. License — Right of riparian owners 44 91 Political Party— Dredging in Potomac River—Li- Convention—Rule-making power... 41 196 cense and right to charge Political Sub-Divisions— royalty ... 44 91 See Constitutional Law. Dredging permits—Application of See Health. Smoot Sand and Gravel Cor- See Taxation—Income Tax. poration — Vicinity of Mt. Sanitary regulations of Board of Vernon and Craney Island 41 97 Health 43 190 Navigable waters — Duly licensed fishermen and hunters may not Port Authority— be excluded by private sports- See Maryland Port Authority. men’s club 44 267 Post Exchanges— Permit required—Construction of See Federal Reservations. cable in bed of—No exceptions... 45 88 Cigarettes—No tax due—Delivery Permit required by Federal Gov- made by common carrier from ernment from State of Mary- District of Columbia to military land before constructing dam at reservations 43 349 Little Falls on .—...... ——..—... 36 171 222
Vol. Page Vol. Page Potomac River—Cant’d Power Lawnmowers— Private Sportsmen’s Club — Does not have exclusive right to por- Sunday—Operation on—Disturb- tion of Potomac River acquired ing peace 45 229 by title 44 267 Powers of Orphans’ Courts— Real property tax — Montgomery See Orphans’ Courts. County has power to levy on See Testamentary Law. project in 41 335 Riparian owners — Rights of — Practical Nurses— Dredging operations near Mt. See Licenses—Nurses. Vernon and Craney Island 41 97 See Nurses. Riparian owners—Rights—Dredg- Board of Examiners authorized to ing sand and gravel—Potomac set standards for schools for. 41 321 River 44 91 Practice of Law— Riparian owners—Royalty charge Corporations—Prohibited from —Dredging in Potomac River...... 44 91 appearing’ in proper person— West Virginia residents required Civil actions — Before Trial to have Maryland license to fish Magistrates 44 443 above tidewater 39 119 Unauthorized practice of law in Potomac River Basin— office of Register of Wills—Al- Water Resources Department — legany County Bar Association Water quality standards—Hear- recommendations 42 338 ings on 51 233 What constitutes—Statutory pro- hibition against practice by Potomac River Bridge— Register of Wills and his em- See Bridge Passes. ployees 42 338 Potomac River Fisheries Commis- Practice of Medicine— sion— See Licenses—Physical Therapy. Compact of 1958 — Authority of Precinct Lists— over-marketing of seafood — See Elections. Sport fishing on Potomac River 48 359 Purchase of—^Elections 43 154 Poultry— Preliminary Hearing— • See Taxation—Property Tax. Procedure at 34 437 Board of Agriculture should en- Premiums— force law relating to 31 276 See State Fair Board. Diseases — Power of Board of Agriculture to make rules and Premiums Account— regulations re: manufacture of Transfer—School loan account 44 94 products used in treatment of. 36 88 Premiums Tax— Diseases—Rules and regulations... 36 88 See Insurance. License — Not needed merely to See Taxation—Insurance. transport 31 276 Pre-Nuptial— Regulations — Board of Agricul- Deed of trust—Leasehold proper- ture may make as to importa- ties 44 tion 31 56 357 Prescriptions— Pound Nets— See Drugs. See Conservation. See Narcotics. Power of Appointment— See Pharmacy. See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Preserved Milk— Power of Attorney— See Health. See Loan Laws. Presidential Electors— Insurance—Reciprocal exchanges... 45 117 See Elections. Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment Primaries— Fund - 43 379 See Elections. 223
Vol. Page Vol. Page Primary Election Day— Prisoners—Cont’d See Elections. Inmates of Maryland Penitentiary —Procedure for testifying in Prince George’s County— court-martial proceedings 41 306 See Clerks of Court. Release—Before serving full time 43 298 See Trial Magistrates. Privacy— Advance costs to Clerk of Court— State Tuberculosis Hospitals — Exemption status of State Right of privacy would be in- Comptroller filing property fringed by the publication of liens not in conflict with local pictures taken of patients with- law 42 111 out their consent— 37 312 “Broadway Plan”—S u b j e c t to 361 “Private Action”— transfer tax - 44 Refusal of Washington College to Committing Magistrates — J uris- admit negro student on State diction 44 220 scholarship—Not “State action” Construction loan mortgage— but 41 141 Church to be erected on prop- erty secured by—S u b j e c t to Private Corporation— transfer tax 43 366 Lease of land owned by United Glenn Dale Sanatorium—Tubercu- States for housing facilities losis hospital — Federal Reser- subject to State and local taxes 36 267 vation— Practicing nurses not Washington College—Integration... 41 141 under jurisdiction of State Private Detectives— Board of Examiners of Nurses... 42 305 See Licenses, Private Detective. Master for Juvenile Causes—Re- 157 Licensees’ employees—May not be tirement membership — 44 commissioned special policemen Resolution—Re: Inspection of —^Application of corporation in electric wiring 36 221 transportation business 45 178 Trial Magistrate System abol- Scope of authority — Do not ished as of 1962—Act creates possess power of regular police People’s Court 46 57 officers — Authority to protect property of employer and to Princess Anne— exercise all rights thereof in See University of Maryland. protecting persons and property for which responsible 50 309 Prior Conviction— Warrant must state—At trial as Private Sportsmen’s Club— second offender - - 41 152 Fishing rights 267 Prizes— Prison Labor— Advertising—Real Estate Brokers Limestone—Processed at prison —Purchase of homes—Illegal 44 316 may be sold to farmers but not to private contractors for use Probation— on roads - 34 214 See Criminal Law—Non-Support. Prison made goods—When Balti- See Parole and Probation. more City required to purchase 33 96 See Prisoners. Prisoners— Probation of Employees— See Correction. See Merit System. See Criminal Law. Probation Officers— See Mental Hygiene. See Officers. See Parole and Probation. Process, Service of— See Police. See Service of Process. Cost of extraditing to Baltimore City and the counties to be Process— borne by State. 40 242 Substituted service valid — Acci- County jails—Not entitled to time dent on Federally owned high- off for good behavior. 43 297 way within limits of State 41 280 224
Yol. Page Yol. Page Process—Cont’d Property Not Readily Obtainable Warrants of arrest—Sheriffs may- In Maryland— serve on Federal Reservations 37 326 See Taxation—Sales and Use Tax. Production Credit Association— Property Qualifications— See Taxation. Elected officials—General Assem- Professional Engineers— bly may legally legislate con- See Engineers. cerning property qualifications See Licenses. in Allegany County 40 163 Advertising—Illegal use of words Property Review Board— “engineer” or “engineering” by Charles County—State’s Attorney person or firm in 41 308 —Membership on 44 126 Professional Engineer and Land Surveyor— Property Tax— See Clerks of Court. See Taxation—Property Tax. Professional Persons— Proprietary Medicines— Group life insurance — Associa- See Pharmacy. tion of medical doctors—Asso- ciation of teachers—Conditions Prorating— of eligibility 43 199 Of fees prohibited—Psychologists certificates 44 307 Progressive Party— No filing fees required to be paid Protestant Episcopal Church of the by candidates nominated by 36 159 Diocese of Maryland, Conven- tion of the— Promotion Stock— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Insurance companies 44 194 Proof of Wills— Psychiatrists— See Testamentary Law. See Medical Examiners. See Mental Hygiene. Propane Gas— See Physicians. See Taxation—Sales and Use Taxes. Department of Mental Hygiene— Property— Superintendents of State insti- See Police. tutions—Duty of each as to See State Roads Commission. examination of convicts 45 132 Examinations — Defective delin- Acquisition of — Included in cost quents — Physician appointed —Bond bill appropriations 44 96 must be licensed in Maryland 45 78 Donated by Federal Government for defense purposes may not, Psychologists, Board of 43 103 if still usable, be given away to Fees — Certificates issued by local authorities 38 116 Board—Date of issuance—Pro- Sale of Chesapeake Bay Ferry rating prohibited 44 307 System 38 265 Special funds—Balance reverts at Sale of, by member of Board of end of fiscal year. 45 27 Education for school purposes prohibited 38 166 Public Accommodations— Property—Confiscation of— See Civil Rights. See Conservation. Public Accountants— Property Destroyed by Fire— See Licenses—Public Accountants. See Abatement of Assessment. Board of Examiners may use ex- aminations prepared by Insti- Property Liens— tute of Accountants 32 83 See Liens. ’ublic Accountants, State Board of Property, Mislaid— Examiners— See Abandoned Property. Special funds—Balance reverts at Disposition 32 94 end of fiscal year..... 45 27 225
Vol. Page Vol. Page Public Buildings— Public Improvements—Cont’d Contracts—Damages for breach. 36 145 See Blind. Department does not have juris- See Public Improvements. diction over temporary struc- State not required to have elec- tures erected on State property trical wiring inspected by local but not erected by or owned by authorities of Prince Georges 36 221 the State 40 411 County Department responsible for seeing work properly done and sound Public Contracts— from an engineering standpoint, See Competitive Bidding. on all temporary or permanent Damages for breach—Extra com- structures on State property, pensation — 33 145 constructed by the State and Scientific equipment—Purchase of 42 100 financed with State funds. 40 411 Hill-Burton Act—Board of Health Public Drainage Associations— authorized to receive and ex- See Constitutional Law. pend Federal funds for qualify- ing State hospital construction Public Documents— —Bidding specifications must See Hall of Records. comply with Federal regulations respecting wage and labor Public Education— standards — Construction Loan See Education. of 1954 - 40 404 Public Entertainment— Liability of State for stored ma- terials not included in building Minors—Employment of — 46 134 at Spring Grove State Hospital 38 243 Public General Law— Montebello State Hospital—Board of Health may make use of See General Assembly. funds under Hill-Burton Act to See Statutes. supplement State appropria- Conflict with Public Local Law— tions in Construction Loans of Effect 47 175 1952 and 1954, for construc- Montgomery and Prince George’s tion of chronic disease hospital Counties—Advance payment of building—No conflict with Gen- costs—No conflict with general eral Assembly’s control on ex- law exempting State Comptrol- penditure of State funds 40 406 ler when filing property liens 42 111 Must inspect the erection of tem- porary structures when being Public Improvements— erected in or on State-owned Appropriations in Bond Bills— property for purposes other Transfers — 44 96 than State use (5th Regiment Arbitration clause in contract for Armory) — Inspection also by erection of State Office Building Baltimore City does not relieve in Baltimore is valid—Does not Department of its duty to in- deprive State of any sovereign spect 39 140 immunity — Merely defines Port Authority not subject to terms of contract in event of control by Department. 41 304 dispute—Matter of policy 40 415 Salisbury State Teachers’ College —Unexpended funds must be Bonds—Payment and perform- transferred to Annuity Bond ance—When required 48 16 Fund—Reallocation prohibited... 43 184 Bowie State Teachers’ College- State buildings*—Permit—Plumb- Separate funds for construction ing 46 156 of residence hall and gym- nasium — Auditorium allocated Public Inspection— in Construction Loans of 1953 See Clerks of Court. and 1954, may not be combined See Inspections. and treated as entity to bring Public Meetings— big within gross available funds 40 400 Direct radio broadcasts — County Building permit—State improve- Commissioners and County ments—Not subject to local Councils not compelled to per- regulations unless provided by mit direct broadcasts from statute 46 156 meetings 42 144 226 Vol. Page Public Passenger Vehicles— Vol. Page See Motor Vehicles. Public Utilities— See State Roads Commission. Public Places— Privately owned parking lots used See Utility Poles. by public are 41 418 Instruments offered for recording Public Property— —Clerk may refuse for insuffi- Special policemen—Jurisdiction— ciency of stamps to cover en- Strikes 45 tire consideration 41 395 180 Reconstruction of highway—Re- Public Records— moval of pipe line—Cost to be See Clerks of Court. borne by 33 231 See Hall of Records. See Inspections. Public Utility Company— See Recordation. Responsible for maintenance of Certification of—By Hall of Rec- traffic signal installed by it. 38 274 ords Commission—When au- thorized 44 181 Public Welfare— Public Roads— See Old Age Assistance. See Motor Vehicles. See Social Services. Public School Cases— Segregation in Maryland training Public Welfare, Department of— schools—Not affected by deci- See Anatomy Board. sions of Supreme Court in the... 41 120 See Social Services, Department of. Public Schools— See Education. Public Works, Board of— See Board of Public Works. Public Scrutiny— See Competitive Bidding. See Clerks of Court. * See Inspections. Publications— See Police. Definition of word “publications” Public Service Commission— for purposes of advertising by Taxicabs—Registration and filing dentists 39 g of $50,000 bond by—No exemp- v 13 tion granted from compliance Punctuation Marks— with motor vehicle financial re- To be recorded when in docu- sponsibility law 42 294 ments 33 110 Public Transportation— Purchases— Metropolitan Transit Authority— Requests made to Department of Jurisdiction—Scope of planning Budget and Procurement for— powers—Greater Baltimore Authority should be required to Metropolitan Area—Boundaries abide by regulations of Depart- defined—Authority for develop- ment and regulation of mass ment 43 107 transportation system—See Metropolitan Transit Authority 47 152 Q Qualifications— Queen Anne’s County— Board of Examiners of Nurses may receive information from close on Saturdays 43 93 Department of Education 36 206 Recordation tax increase—Resolu- Quarantine— tion of County Commissioners Board of Agriculture—Rules and invalid 46 199 regulations 40 88 1Questions— Of dogs 40 83 State Insurance Commissioner may require that applications Quarantine Orders— for life, accident and health Board of Agriculture has power insurance contain questions that to order destruction of dogs— are susceptible of factual Crime to violate orders of Board 40 83 answers 36 180 227
R Yol. Page Vol. Page Race Horses— Racing Commission—Cont’d See Cruelty to Animals. Licenses—Cont’d Racing with betting privileges See Racing Commission. —Extent of discretion dele- Racing Commission— gated to Commission to de- Agreement between association termine whether to issue— and its employees — “Union Conditional licenses — When ghop”—Effect on Commission’s may be issued 49 367 regulatory powers of racing 41 329 To grooms—Rule 91 39 250 Authority of — To promulgate Trotting and pacing 32 311 rules and regulations governing Maryland-Bred Race Fund — Re- betting and attendance by strictions on use of fund 48 372 minors—Twin-double auctioning May issue licenses to grooms 39 250 of tickets 48 367 Mile tracks — Payments to State Authority of — To require ade- Fair Board by operators of 36 224 quate security force at race Mutilated mutuel tickets pasted tracks 48 365 together by finder may be re- Betting — “Pick six” — Commis- deemed by him 37 318 sion has authority to approve— Not required to “sanction” agree- May cancel right at any time 45 174 ment—Between association and Bowie Race Course—Cancellation its employees at Bowie Race of seven races due to condition Track - 41 331 of track — Lost day may be Owners — Race horses — Free transferred to another track 46 161 passes not taxable—Passes to wives taxable 44 379 County Fair licenses—May trans- fer racing meets where real Owners—Trainers—Free passes 44 379 emergency exists — Discretion Owners and trainers—Race horses of Commission 42 335 —Compliance with Workmen’s Compensation Law 37 271 Distribution of purses — Monies allocated for purses and not Passes and badges — Admissions distributed in a given year tax due—No exemption in favor should be placed in escrow and of wives of owners and trainers added, with the interest thereon, of race horses 42 367 to the purse money in the suc- Payments from racing fund for ceeding year - 50 325 improvements to be made — 38 249 Payments to State Fair Board by Half-mile licensee — May be operators of mile tracks un- granted license to race at mile altered by Chapter 696 of the track 31 163 Acts of 1951 36 224 Harness racing—When entire race “Pick six” — Racing Commission may be run over 33 215 — May approve type — Has Harness tracks — Authority of power to cancel if deemed ad- Commission to award increased visable 45 174 racing dates to 51 180 Power to authorize Marlboro Horses, race — Registration of — Races to another track 33 298 By racing associations _— May Powers of Commission to make not deny if qualifications are rules, prescribe purses—Review met 43 271 condition book 38 252 Purses—Power of Commission to Licenses— regulate 49 363 Grooms—Racing Commission— Race tracks—Stockholders—Har- Rule 91 39 250 ford County Fair Association— Harness racing 32 312 Free passes subject to tax 44 379 Racing Association — May not Racing Association — Agreement deny registration of qualified with employees of — Powers horses and entries from li- of Commission not to be cur- censed owners and trainers 43 271 tailed in event of conflict 41 329 228
Vol. Page Vol. Page Racing Commission—Cont’d Racing Commission—Cont’d Racing Association — Agreement with its employees — “Union State Fair, Inc., Maryland—Train- shop” — Commission’s regula- ing track construction 45 170 tory powers not to be curtailed Thoroughbred Racing Protective by 41 329 Bureau — Membership is not Racing Associations — Denial of compulsory — Requirement for registration — Horses and adequate security force 48 365 entries of licensed owners and Transfer—Racing days 44 309 trainers — Associations lack Transfer of privilege to conduct power if qualifications met 43 271 racing—Pocomoke Agricultural Racing dates—Authority of Com- Fair Association, Inc., to Balti- mission to permit transfer of more Raceway prohibited 44 309 racing dates from one track to Trotting races 44 309 another — Cumberland and Truck for water tank—Not sub- Timonium 49 378 ject for reimbursement from Racing days—Transfer of—Half- racing fund 45 173 mile track to another half-mile Two acts amending same section track 44 309 will be given effect when not Racing Fund 46 163 repugnant 32 205 Capital improvements—Author- “Union shop” agreement—Exer- ized from future accumula- cise by Commission of broad tions in 45 170 statutory powers not to be cur- Commission not authorized to tailed in event of conflict. 41 329 reimburse expenditures made Water tank—Truck for. 45 173 prior to approval of Commis- When entire trotting or harness sion 35 257 race may be run over... 33 215 Laurel Race Course — Capital Winning tickets —Redemption improvements—Excess of es- must be within statutory period 43 273 timated cost may not be re- Wives—Race tracks—Badges and funded 46 163 passes issued by owners and Payment of portion to Maryland trainers of horses to—Admis- Jockey Club approved 35 263 sions tax payable by. 42 367 Truck for water tank—Not cap- Wives of owners and trainers of ital improvement — No reim- —Free badges and passes is- bursement 45 173 sued—Subject to admissions tax 42 367 Redemption of winning tickets 43 273 Radio Broadcasts— Referendum petition—Regulation Advertising scheme—Participa- as to number of racing days at tion by insurance companies— certain tracks 48 362 Legal 42 240 Registration — Race horses — En- County Commissioners and Coun- tries by licensed owners and ty Councils—Not required to trainers—Registration not to be permit broadcasts of meetings —Discretionary power 42 144 qualifications met 43 271 Radio, Sale of Rights— Regulatory powers — Commission See Athletic Commission. not to be curtailed in event of conflict with agreement of As- Radios— sociation and its employees 41 329 Maintenance electricians—License Reimbursement — Application for not required for repair of home 42 199 — From “racing fund” — Con- Rags—Cleaning of— struction of training track 45 170 See Taxation—Sales and Use Relief Fund—How may be spent... 32 319 Taxes. Revenues— Railroad— Allocation to political subdivi- See Bridge. sions ...... ; 35 264 Railroad Crossings— Distribution 32 205 Agreements as to flashing lights... 31 194 229
Vol. Page Vol. Page Railway Stations— Real Estate—Cont’d University of Maryland — Balti- See Motor Vehicles. more Campus — Disposition of Rank and Grade— proceeds of sale 46 185 See Police. Real Estate Brokers— Raskob Foundation— See Employment Security. See Taxation—Inheritance Tax- See Licenses—Real Estate. Charitable Exemption. See Real Estate. Real Estate— Real Estate Commission— See Foreign Countries. See Licenses—Real Estate. See Licenses—Real Estate. See Real Estate. See Recordation. Chairman is not public officer— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Associate members are—^Consti- tutional provision as to increase See Taxation—Property Tax. in salary during term of office... 42 130 See Taxation—Recordation Tax. Commission may not legally adopt See Testamentary Law. rules or regulations requiring Advertising—Prizes—Cash gifts deposits received by real estate —To persons bringing buyers brokers or salesmen to be placed to real estate developers illegal 44 316 in escrow until time of settle- Brokers— ment — — 40 416 Advertising by -•••• 316 Reapportionment— Cannot use contests to adver- See Constitutional Law. tise business 277 See General Assembly. Brokers’ bonds—Continuous bond Reappraisal— permissible — Surety must be held liable for full penalty each See Real Estate. year bond is in effect 166 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Contests—Use of by brokers—To See Taxation—Tax on Commissions. advertise their business — 277 See Testamentary Law. Contracts—Valid if made on legal Receptionists— holiday—Provided holiday does 275 Employed by physicians—May not not fall on Sunday. dispense drugs 4 Credit unions—Control of Bank Commissioner over investments Recess Appointments— of credit unions, including real See Governor. estate, for use in transacting their business 40 114 Recipients of Payments— Education — Baltimore County See Anatomy Board. Board may procure and pay for Reciprocal Agreements— services other than those of a legal nature in connection with See Motor Vehicles. purchase of real estate, with- Reciprocal Exemption Statute— out violating law creating office See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. of Baltimore County Solicitor. 37 198 Investment by domestic insurance Reciprocal Licenses— company 35 213 See Licenses. Property owned by Chesapeake Reciprocals— Bay Ferry System—Disposition See Insurance. 265 of 38 Reciprocal Tax— Real estate brokers—Certain con- tests illegal 43 277 See Motor Vehicles. Real estate contracts—Unenforce- Reckless Driving— able if made on Sunday. 43 275 See Motor Vehicles. Real property — Insurance cover- Reclamation Fund— ing pledged property—Not ap- plicable to insurance of title to... 43 192 Exclusive use of—Strip mining...... 45 31 230
Yol. Page Yol. Page Reconstruction Finance Recordation—Cant’d Corporation— Conditional contracts of sale—Re- Chattel deed of trust to secure cording where identified with loan by—Recording 35 127 real estate but not part of it 35 134 Record Title— Conditional contracts of sale — See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. When offered for recording— Chattels must contain identity Recordation— description, amount due, when See Clerks of Court. and how payable 41 115 See Mortgages. Conditional sales contract of oil See Taxation—Recordation Tax. furnace 35 134 Cross-indexing — Land records — See Uniform Commercial Code. Real estate involved in instru- Agreement— ment recorded in chattel records 42 128 Between farmer and corpora- Declination of registered sur- tion—Feed bin installation— veyor’s transit—To be recorded Recording 42 128 with Clerk to County Commis- sioners Between farmer and corpora- 41 111 tion—Recording—Real estate Deed of appointment — Not re- involved—Cross-indexing 42 128 quired to record but may do so 35 132 Deed of appointment changing Reserving title to personal persons acting under subdivi- property—Recording to be in sion restrictions 35 132 chattel records—Cross-index- Deeds—Taxes must be paid before ing in land records if per- recording—Dorchester County... 34 118 sonalty affixed to real estate... 42 128 Deeds of trust — Long form re- Assignment of deed of trust given leases of — Must be indexed — as security for loan—Short Uniform fees for indexing 43 110 form assignment may be ac- Documents — Punctuation marks cepted for recording 37 143 in to be recorded 33 110 Authority of clerks to receive or Dorchester County — Payment of refuse instruments for record- property taxes as condition of... 34 118 ing 40 128 Extension of chattel mortgages Bulk transfers—Procedure and not involving or dealing with fees for filing lists of creditors crop liens, cannot be recorded and schedules or property. 50 in Credit Lien Book but may be recorded in chattel mortgages 40 124 Chattel deed of trust—Should be Fees to be charged by Clerks of recorded in credit lien book— Court — Uniformity throughout May be recorded with chattel State mandatory 42 114 mortgages 35 127 Financing statements — Uniform Chattel mortgage subject to tax Commercial Code—When clerk and recording charges 44 106 under duty to accept for record 49 92 Chattel mortgages—Recording of Grant of lien” upon real prop- extensions cannot be recorded erty presently owned or to be in Credit Lien Book unless the acquired by welfare recipient mortgage deals with crop liens, to secure welfare payments— but may be recorded among Clerk required to record instru- chattel mortgages 40 124 ment unless required to be re- Conditional contracts of sale — jected by some express provi- Chattels must be described for sion of law 50 43 identity — Must show amount In two or more counties—One tax due, when and how payable, payable and is a State tax 42 123 when offered for recording. 41 Installment sale agreement — 115 Charges for—Payable by buyer Conditional contracts of sale — to public officials 44 Memorandum must describe 84 chattels for identity — Must Instrument recorded in chattel show amount due, when and records — Cross-indexing re- how payable 41 quired when involving real 115 estate 42 128 231
Vol. Page Vol. Page Recordation—C ant’d Recordation—Cant’d Instruments offered for record Mortgages—Real estate and chat- Authority to receive or refuse tels—Recording of — Cross-in- instruments—General review of dexing in financing records 50 41 instruments offered for record Names in documents—Charge to Title to or interest in land 40 1Z8 be made by clerks for recording 42 114 Non-resident medical license — Instruments offered for record Clerk of Court of County or Non-compliance with statute City where licensee employed Clerk to record — Charge to or practicing in hospital—Must be triple ordinary recording 115 accept for 42 268 charge - 43 Notary Public—Commissions not Instruments offered for record— required to be recorded 43 112 Not in compliance with statute Plat bearing signature of profes- —Clerk must accept—Fee to be sional engineer and land sur- three times ordinary recording veyor registered in Delaware charge 43 may be recorded in Maryland— Instruments recorded in chattel Montgomery and Prince records—When real estate in- George’s Counties excepted by volved cross-indexing in 42 statute ;■ 39 108 Instruments recorded in “Credit Plats—May be recorded without Lien Book”—Subject to tax and street lines if not for town or charges 44 villa sites 31 67 Instruments reserving title in cor- Plats—Recording of—Signed and poration — To be recorded m sealed by engineers of other chattel records—Cross-indexing jurisdictions—Montgomery and in land records where per- Prince George’s Counties ex- sonalty affixed to real estate 42 cepted by statute 39 108 Property liens under income and Instruments without sufficient sales tax acts—Comptroller ex- stamps—Right to question cor- empt from payment of clerk’s rectness of consideration 41 costs — No conflict with local Insufficiency of stamps attached statute — 42 111 duty of clerks as to accurate Punctuation marks in documents consideration recited 41 —Should be recorded 33 110 Long form mortgage releases, Real property—Recording—Cross- must be recorded—Fees charged indexing in land records where by clerks 43 personalty affixed to 42 128 May refuse to record conditional Recording by clerks—General re- sale memorandum — Lacking view of instruments offered for adequate description of chattels, record—Authority of clerks to total consideration and how to receive or refuse to record in- he paid 41 115 struments—Liability for loss— Medical license—Clerk of Court Recording of instruments affect- must note book and page num- ing title or interest in land— ber on license—Required to ad- Refusal of clerk to record deed vise Board of Medical Ex- in Dorchester County where aminers of filing 42 taxes had not been paid — Medical license—Information re- Character of instrument rather quired to be recorded to comply than its name should determine with statute 42 necessity for recording 40 128 Mortgage releases — Long form Recording by Clerks of Court— must be indexed — Short form Authority of clerks in receiv- not required — Fees to be ing or refusing to receive in- charged by clerks 43 struments offered for recorda- Mortgage releases—Short form— tion—Liability of clerk for re- Indexing not necessary 43 fusal — Inconsistent provisions Mortgages—Not required to re- of law—Statutory construction ceive for record mortgage pre- —Instruments affecting title to sented more than six months or interest in land—General re- after date of execution without view of instruments offered for court order ••• 49 68 record - 40 128 232
Vol. Page Vol. Page Recordation—Cont’d Recordation—Cont’d Recording in “Credit Lien Book” Secured transactions—Cont’d — Instruments subject to tax Recordability of financing state- and recording charges 44 106 ments—Exercise of discretion Recording in two or more counties —Test is intent to perfect —Tax payable in one county security interest — Bills of only and becomes a State tax— sale as financing statements Rate is uniform throughout —Assignments of contract State 42 123 rights, promissory notes as Recording memoranda — Must collateral 49 92 contain identity description, Termination statement—May amount due, when and where 41 115 appear as part of single page Retail installment contracts 44 81 containing original financing 44 84 statement 49 110 Secured transactions— Short form assignment of deed Conditional contracts of sale of trust 37 146 originally recorded on or be- Short form mortgage releases— fore Feb. 1, 1961, and of- Not required to be indexed 43 108 fered for recording on or Recording not required 43 108 after Feb. 1, 1964, should, Subdivisions — Plats of subdivi- absent contrary instructions, sions may be recorded without be recorded and indexed in fi- street lines if plat is not for nancing records—Where law town or villa site. 31 67 of record notice is uncertain, incumbrancer who fails to Trust receipt agreement with give clerk intelligible in- bank involving motor vehicles 40 106 structions does so at his own Uniform Commercial Code— risk 49 106 Clerk, as recordation tax col- inancing statement may cover lection officer, required to be assignment of rents under satisfied as to bona fides of equipment lease—Formal pre- claimed tax exemption—Not requisites to recording. 49 476 bound by representation of Financing statement need not tax exempt status. 50 433 be recorded as to deed of trust Financing statements — Clerks covering both land and fix- of Court authorized to re- tures which is recorded ceive prior to effective date among the land records, but of Act, but same not effective should be recorded if deed until such date... 48 60 covers land and crops or other chattels—Financing state- Recordation Tax— ment not meeting formal re- See Taxation—Recordation Tax. quirements of Sec. 9-402(6) Recording— of Article 95B should nor- mally be accepted for record See Clerks of Court. —Exceptions are: Indistinct See Recordation. carbon signatures, oversized See Taxation—Recordation Tax. or under-margined paper, omission of taxable amount Recording Costs— of debt incurred—Financing See Loan Laws. statement relating only to a Recording of Plats— security interest in crops should be recorded in finan- See Clerks of Court. cing records—An assignment See Recordation. of rents is recordable, if at Recording Risk— all, only among land records... 49 76 No basis for charge to buyer— Industrial finance law licensee When seller does not record in- permitted to record statutory stallment contract 44 84 short form of financing state- ment—Must record termina- Records— tion statement when loan paid See Clerks of Court. regardless of refinancing. 49 38 See Hall of Records. 233
Vol. Page Vol. Page Records—Cont’d Registers of Wills— See Inspections. See Officers. See Microfilming. See Orphans’ Courts. See Police. See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. See Recordation. See Testamentary Law. Motor Vehicle Commissioner— Acknowledgements— Rubber stamp signature may be Authority of to take on docu- affixed to certify 41 285 ments — Affidavits — Limita- Original records may not be de- tions on 48 375 stroyed although microfilming May take 32 96 is authorized by Legislature 39 218 Additional compensation for clerks Public — Certification — Third in Registers’ offices is discre- reader copies of General As- tionary in Registers and is not sembly 44 181 cumulative from year to year... 39 251 Recreation Areas— Authority to compel performance No power to condemn land for. 31 75 of duties by executors and ad- Redevelopment— ministrators — BO 336 Compensation — Additional com- Constitutional amendment 36 127 pensation for clerks in Regis- Redevelopment Commission of ters of Wills offices is discre- Baltimore City— tionary and is not cumulative See State Office Building. from year to year. 39 251 Redistricting— Deputy Register of Wills—Car- roll County—Voluntary retire- See Constitutional Law. ment — Employees’ Retirement See General Assembly. System 42 200 See Reapportionment. Disposition of funds deposited to Congressional - 46 90 account of unknown or unlo- Referendum— cated beneficiary of estate 48 386 Executors’ bonds — Propriety of See Constitutional Law. Registers acting as agent on.— 46 168 See Elections. Fees, new schedule — Mandatory Reformatory for Females, State— use by .... 41 311 Surplus food program — Eligible Mandatory retirement not appli- under U. S. Department of Ag- cable to deputies - 32 240 riculture 42 105 May not personally retain fees Refunds— given for rendering special See Federal Reserve Bank of services related to their official Richmond. duties — Making inventories of See Licenses. safe deposit boxes and other matters relating to probating See Taxation. of wills and administration of See Unsatisfied Claim and Judg- estates - 39 128 ment Fund. Misdemeanor to practice as attor- Motor vehicle violation—Stetting ney at law—Register of Wills of case—Defendant entitled to or any of his employees during refund of collateral - 42 299 his term of office or appoint- Regional Education Compact— ment — 42 338 See Southern States Regional Ed- Office of Register of Wills—Na- ucation Compact. ture and duties of—Extent of supervisory power of Orphans’ Regional Planning Council— Courts over - 49 520 See Planning and Zoning. Practice of law—What consti- Registered Nurse— tutes— Statutory prohibition See Licenses. against practice by employees See Nurses. and .1 — 42 338 234
Vol. Page Vol. Page Registers of Wills—Cont’d Releases—Cont’d Recess of Orphans’ Court—Au- Debt due decedent—When tax due 41 333 thorized by statute to receive and tentatively pass accounts— Mortgages—Long form must be Subject to review and final indexed — Short form not re- passage by court 42 342 quired 43 log Retirement benefits—Deputy re- Motor vehicles—Financial respon- fusing reappointment 36 166 sibility — Collision insurance Unauthorized practice of law — carriers—Subrogation rights 41 274 Recess of Orphans’ Court — Relief Fund— Register may receive and tenta- tively pass accounts — Author- See Racing Commission. ized by statute and does not Religion— constitute 42 342 See Education. Use of new schedule of fees by See Oaths. Registers of Wills 41 311 See School Buses. Witness fees—To be accounted for to State, but not appraisers’ Education — Constitutionality of fees 37 319 voluntary student prayer. 48 170 Registration— Public schools — Bible reading — See Elections. Selection of text books—Objec- See Motor Vehicles. tions of atheist 45 97 Medical examiners — License — Religious Corporations— Clerk of Court where licensee See Corporations. resides must accept license for... 42 268 Religious Exercises— Registry and Alien Funds— Education — Public schools—Vol- Federal deposit insurance cover- untary student prayer — Con- age on funds distributable to stitutionality of 48 140 unlocated heirs and deposited with Registers of Wills pending Relocation— proper disposition 40 115 Utility pole lines—^Allocation of Regulations— expense 37 344 See Rules and Regulations. Water mains—Responsibility for See Traffic Regulations. cost of relocating 37 340 Rehabilitation Work— Remainder— See Workmen’s Compensation. See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. State Accident Fund may not ex- pend monies under the medical Remarriage— expenses section of the law for See Marriage Licenses. rehabilitation work of injured Divorce decree of New York employees — Suggest amend- Court — Restriction upon re- ment of law for such authority 40 655 marriage not binding in Mary- Rejection of Bid— land 42 277 See Competitive Bidding. Widow of deceased volunteer fire- See State Roads Commission. man—Benefits terminate on 42 479 Releases— See Motor Vehicles. Remission of Fines and Forfeitures— Commissioner of Motor Vehicles See Fines and Forfeitures. should require additional re- See Governor. lease from parents or guardian See Parole and Probation. of females between eighteen and twenty-one in case of acci- Removal of Cases— dent—Still considered a minor All court costs to be borne by in many instances — Parents county from which case could press claim for damages originated 37 443 arising out of motor vehicle Removal of case from one Indus- accident involving a female be- trial Accident Commissioner to tween eighteen and twenty-one another upon showing of years of age 40 363 prejudice 33 349 235
Vol. Page Vol. Page Removal of Cases—Cont’d Reshipment of Pistol Caps— Right of removal is absolute but See Pistol Caps. may be exercised but once 36 327 Residence— State without right of removal in See Federal Reservations. " criminal case pending before Trial Magistrate 47 See Non-Residents. Workmen’s Compensation 38 See Out-of-State. Defined for tax purposes 33 396 Removal of Pipe Line— Destitute non-resident parent — See State Roads Commission. Resident child required to sup- Renewal of License— port 42 332 Dredge oysters in Talbot County See Alcoholic Beverages. 39 114 See Licenses. —Licenses Evidence of—Elections 45 105 Rent Control— Federal employees—Resident out- County Commissioners may regu- side United States on Federal late rents as long as Federal business — Rules governing Act applies 32 144 domiciliary and residence status for purposes of Maryland in- Repairs— 50 350 Maintenance electricians—Licens- come tax payment ing 42 199 Female married student — Teachers’ colleges —- 45 90 Repeal By Implication— Issuance of dredging license — See General Assembly. Clerk of the Court to be judge See Statutes. as to bona fide residence of ap- plicant in Talbot and Dorchester Reports— Counties—Choptank River 42 116 See Motor Vehicles. Maryland Higher Education Loan See Secretary of State. Corporation — Domiciliary resi- See University of Maryland. dents of Maryland only eligi- By banks of dormant accounts- ble for loan assistance — How Repeal of section by 1951 law 36 107 domicile determined—Tests for... 49 164 Medical license—Must be regis- Repossession— 42 268 Contract between bank and auto- tered where applicant resides mobile dealer — 41 94 Morgan State College—Status of Motor vehicles—Agents of finance students determined at_ first company — Criminal trespass registration—Those at majority 463 may not change unless parents construed - 42 become residents - 42 150 Research and Education, Depart- Motor vehicles—Registration re- ment of— quirements — 41 288 Contract with Susquehanna Elec- Owners of real property in Mary- tric Company for scientific land—Living outside of State— study—Suggested exemption of Not entitled as residents to purchases through Budget & 100 financial aid to children attend- Procurement 42 ing School for Deaf 43 155 Employees of—May collect speci- mens of fish and game for re- Persons entitled to be registered search and study—Not subject after living in Maryland for 147 one year, accounting from the to criminal prosecution — 43 time of the general election 36 161 Reserved Life Estate— Procedure for testing question of See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. residence — — — 36 123 Reserve Forces Act of 1955— Scholarships in education—Re- State Police Trooper—On active quirements clearly defined 42 164 duty under — State employee 42 175 benefits - 42 282 State scholarship program—Eligi- Reservoir— bility for participation therein 50 155 See Waters of the State. based on domicile 236
Yol. Page Yol. Page Residence—Cont’d Retirement, Compulsory— Status of minor student at Tow- Not applicable to non-members of son State Teachers’ College— Removal of parents to Florida retirement system 32 338 —Test as to emancipation of Retirement Plan— child 42 158 See Taxation—Insurance Premium Students—Residing in dormitories Tax. —Eligibility for election regis- tration 43 171 Retirement Systems— Whether applicant has established See Merit System. residence or is a resident of suf- See Officers. ficient length of time in order See State Employees. to obtain a license to dredge Accrued liability — Contributions oysters in Talbot County 39 114 to cover prior service to be Wife of service man resident of made on annual basis and not Maryland on duty in another in one lump sum 33 315 state—Legally qualified to vote Board of Election Supervisors— in county of husband’s residence 41 201 Eligibility of elected or ap- Residence Hall— pointed officials to continue membership after expiration of See Bowie State Teachers’ College. term of office 43 400 See Public Improvements. Cafeteria workers—Employees of Residential Picketing— county boards 37 332 See Labor and Industry. Chief Clerk of Traffic Court— Pension allowance not to be in- Residents’ Status— creased without legislative en- Children’s Center, District of actment 32 307 Columbia 44 154 Counties—When non-teaching per- Resignations— sonnel of School Board may be- See Merit System. come member of Employees’ State Roads Commission 36 188 Retirement System 34 193 Deputy Register of Wills who re- Restriction— fuses reappointment may not See Budget. thereby obtain special retire- ment benefit available to elect- Retail Installment Sales Act— ed or appointed officials 36 166 See Loan Laws. Elected or appointed officials— See Recordation. Previous service credits. 48 396 Retail Sales Tax— Employees’ Retirement System 43 174 See Taxation—Sales Tax. 43 177 43 282 Retailers— 43 283 See Licenses. Employees’ Retirement System— Trading stamps license. 41 229 Age limit not applicable to dep- Unfair Cigarette Sales Act— uty Clerks of Court. 32 93 License 41 222 Building Inspector for Mont- Retaliatory Statute— gomery County—Appointed official—Prior service credit See Insurance. as Justice of the Peace 42 204 “Retake” Warrants— Clerk of Court of Appeals— See Parole and Probation. Appointed official 41 324 Parole violators 44 284 Compulsory retirement at age 70—Exceptions 35 192 Retaliatory Tax— Counties — When non-teaching See Insurance. personnel may become mem- See Taxation. bers 34 199 Retirement— Court of Appeals Clerk is “ap- pointed official” — Exempt See Retirement Systems. from compulsory retirement... 41 324 237
Yol. Page Vol. Page Retirement Systems—Cont’d Retirement Systems—Cont’d Employees’ Retirement etc.—Cont’d Employees’ Retirement etc.—Cont’d Court stenographer—Harford Maryland Port Authority—Em- County—Enrollment inadver- ployees of Baltimore City tently omitted — Entitled to may transfer to _ retirement service retirement to age sev- system—Contribution at rate for new entrants to State enty— Contributions by em- 280 ployee and county 44 159 system — 43 Department of Employment Se- Maryland Port Authority—Em- curity—Employees eligible ployees of State of Maryland for membership when State —Compulsory membership— resumed control - 35 182 May not transfer credit from city system if receiving re- Deputy Register of Wills—^Vol- 282 untary termination of em- tirement from city — 43 ployment—Statute applicable Membership optional — Master to retirement of 42 200 for Juvenile Causes—Circuit Disability payments—Deduc- Court for Prince George’s tions on account of earnings County is appointed official 44 —No deductions after 60 35 179 Miners’ Hospital employees 45 Earnable compensation—Pen- Municipal corporations — Eligi- sion — Statutory salary and bility of non-teaching per- additional compensation—Al- sonnel of county boards of lowance for stenographer not education for membership in... 48 392 included—General counsel 42 208 Only active members of system may obtain retirement bene- Elected or appointed officers 45 183 36 163 Employee omitted by inad- fits j. - vertence 44 159 Option of elected or appointed official to continue member- Employees of Port Authority— ship after expiration of term Membership compulsory 43 282 of office 48 400 General counsel — Maryland- Payment to estates of deceased National Capital Park and members—When ancillary ad- Planning Commission—Statu- ministrator required if mem- tory salary and additional ber non-resident at time of compensation basis for calcu- death —Death or retirement lated contributions and bene- benefits as not constituting fits—Does not include sum debt issued upon credit of for stenographic services 42 208 State 1 49 381 Housing Authority—Employees Persons eligible for member- not eligible for membership... 32 330 ship—Custodian of War Me- Insurance Commissioner of morial Building is not — 35 185 Maryland — Status as public Persons paid only partly by officer—Not required to retire State not eligible for general at age 70.....— 47 171 membership—Eligibility of Judges of People’s Court— employees of Regional Plan- Montgomery County—May be ning Council as municipal members of State Employees’ corporation within meaning Retirement System—May not of pension statute—Condi- receive retirement benefits tions under which employees from State and county - 43 283 of municipal corporations Manager of City of Rockville— may become members of sys Appointed official—Entitled tern 49 383 to retirement and pension Prior service credit—State privileges — 43 177 Roads Commission employee Mandatory retirement age— —Military service in World War I and Surveyor for Car- Elected or appointed officials... 46 116 202 Mandatory retirement not ap- roll County—Not entitled to... 42 plicable to Deputy Clerks of Prior service credit—When persons in armed service en- Court and Deputy Registers 188 of Wills 32 240 titled to :..... 1 35 238
Vol. Page Vol. Page Retirement Systems—Cont’d Retirement Systems—Cowt’d Employees’ Retirement etc.—Cont’d Municipal Corporations partici- Retirement of elected or ap- pating in State Retirement Sys- pointed officials not continued tem—-Withdrawal from—Accu- in office—Deputy Register of mulated contributions of with- Wills who refuses reappoint- drawing officers and employees ment may not thereby obtain of Municipal Corporation need special retirement benefit not be paid in cash—Rules gov- available to elected or ap- erning transfer of amount due pointed officials 36 166 withdrawing corporation 50 341 State Roads Commission—Chief Non-teaching employees of Board engineer—Not appointed offi- of Education 34 493 cial—May elect to receive Pensions—Deprivation of, by rea- benefits—Under law 45 183 son of acts committed before State Roads Commission em- retirement 37 397 ployee 32 364 Pensions — Judges — Legislature Superintendent of Maryland may decrease or abolish 37 246 State Police—Prior service as Alderman of Frederick—En- Police— titled to credit in 43 174 Computation of, contributions War Memorial Building custo- and pension benefits 40 386 dian not eligible for member- Effect of military service on ship 35 185 rights 35 249 Workmen’s Compensation — Employee of Department en- Member may not receive in titled to credit for service in addition to benefits of system 31 290 Traffic Court 38 234 Former Traffic Court employee Financial assistance denied entitled to prior service 38 234 widow—Of officer accidentally killed by own revolver at Game and Inland Fish Commis- home 41 298 sion-Employees may not have pensions increased from Game Pension—Retired Commissioner 34 203 Protection Fund 32 303 Pension to clerk in Traffic Court —May not be increased with- Inactive members of retirement out Legislative Act 32 307 system not eligible to receive retirement benefits 36 163 Pensions—Commissioner 34 203 Police Commissioner of Balti- Judges — Widows’ pensions — Pro- more City — Pensions from vision for Judges’ widows in re- “Special Fund” — Effect of vision of Judges’ pension sys- salary in excess of base pay tem—Increase in pension ap- upon such pensions 50 315 plies only to elected Judges— Retired policeman may be de- Widows’ pensions allowed only prived of pension rights by to widows of elected Judges and conviction of bribery and to be computed on the basis of other offenses committed be- increased rates provided in the fore retirement 37 397 1955 Act 40 273 Special Fund Benefits—Contri- Judges’ pensions—Method of com- butions and pension benefits puting “active service” for pen- of members of the Special sion purposes 48 339 Fund should be computed on Libraries — Employees must join base pay for rank or grade— State Teachers’ Retirement Sys- Increments, as bonuses al- tem lowed for length of service in 32 209 rank or grade not to be con- Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission—Offi- sidered 40 386 cers and employees may partici- :eman—Retired—Loses pen- in sion rights when convicted of pate 32 298 bribery and other offenses com- Master for juvenile causes — mitted before retirement 37 397 Prince George’s County — Em- Previous service credits—Elected ployees’ retirement system 44 157 or appointed officials 48 396 239 Vol. Page Vol. Page Retirement Systems—Cant’d Retirement Systems—Cant’d Prior service — Contributions for Teachers’ Retirement etc.—-Cant’d accrued liability - S3 315 Rate of interest on reserves— Prior service—When not allowed... S3 304 Prescribed by statute—May 306 not be changed by Resolu- tion of Board of Trustees 42 444 Prior Service Credit— Retired public school teacher— Elected or appointed official— Baltimore City—May teach in Building Inspector for Mont- Anne Arundel County public gomery County — Entitled to schools on part-time basis— service as Justice of the Abatement of pension 42 439 Peace — Employees’ retire- Retired public school teacher— ment system 42 204 Baltimore City — May not State Roads Commission em- teach full-time in public ployee — Service in World schools of Anne Arundel War I and Surveyor for Car- County 42 439 roll County—Not entitled to... 42 202 St. Mary’s Female Seminary Superintendent State Police — teachers eligible for member- Alderman of Frederick en- ship 33 150 titled to 43 174 School teacher—Baltimore City Relation of benefits to benefits — Retired — May teach on under Workmen’s Compensation part-time basis in County— Act - - SI 290 Abatement of pension 42 439 Retired policeman—Pension rights Supplemental payments to cer- —Loss of, after conviction of tain retired teachers—Should not exclude other retired bribery and other offenses com- 350 mitted before retirement 37 307 teachers 35 Teacher in public schools of State Senator—May receive serv- Baltimore City—May trans- ice retirement as Court Clerk fer to State Teachers’ Retire- and elect not to join Retirement ment System to teach full- System as Senator 32 300 time in Anne Arundel County 42 439 Teachers’ Retirement System 36 112 Transfer of public school Appropriations for 36 110 teacher — Transfers between Retirement Systems — Rela- Assistants, instructors and re- tionship of Systems discussed 42 439 search assistants at Univer- Transfers—Veterans must ap- sity of Maryland are eligible ply to same employing unit to become members of the 153 Retirement System 37 459 for military service credit 33 Veteran—Loses pension rights Board of Trustees — Resolution when not reemployed within of — Rate of interest on re- 268 serves may not be changed time specified 31 by — Suggested amendment When credit for prior service of statute 42 444 not allowed 33 306 Traffic Court — Baltimore City Corporation as beneficiary 44 436 Pension System—Credit to be Credit for military service — allowed former employee of.— 38 234 Must apply to former employ- Traffic Court Clerk — Legislative ing unit — 33 153 Act required to increase 32 307 Eamable compensation does not Transfer from one retirement to include honorariums, addi- another - 32 299 tional compensation, etc. 33 404 Transfer — Rights of members Employee withdrawing contri- transferring from State System butions not entitled to prior to City System 33 308 service on return to system 33 304 Volunteer fireman — Benefits to Interest on reserves 42 444 children — Not terminated by 479 Member may designate corpora- remarriage of widow 42 tion beneficiary of death Volunteer firemen—Service with benefit - 44 436 out-of-state fire company 37 488 240
Vol. Page Vol. Page Revenue Bonds— Roads— See Board of Public Works. See Bond Bills. See Savage River Dam. See State Roads Commission. See State Roads Commission. See University of Maryland. Establishment by other than di- Economic Development, Depart- rect legislation—Criteria for ment of—Eligibility for revenue determining — Dedication to bond financing or mortgage in- public use—Acceptance by Gov- surance by combination shop, ernment—Notorious public use office, warehouse, etc 51 45 and recognition by public au- Financing—Department Economic thorities—MacArthur Boulevard 47 75 Development—Eligibility for Federal Reservations—Concurrent revenue bond financing or mort- legislative jurisdiction over — gage insurance by combination Federal and State Governments shop, office, warehouse, etc 51 45 —Incidents of—Enforcement of Gasoline tax revenues available traffic regulations 47 75 for service of refunding and improvement bonds 31 183 Road Supervisor— Industrial building—Economic De- See State Roads Commission. velopment Department — Coun- ties and municipalities—Depre- Road Tax, Maryland— ciation accounts 48 100 See Taxation. Market Authority—Full faith and credit of State pledged to pay Roadside Control— debt 43 226 Lack of authority in State Roads Revenue bonds for industrial de- Commission 31 189 velopment — Municipalities — Constitutionality of issuance Rockville, City of— thereof to provide plants and Manager—Appointed official—En- facilities for private industry 47 40 titled to retirement and pension Toll roads 37 348 privileges—Twenty years cred- Reversion—Special Funds— itable service 43 177 Department of Public Improve- Rowing Shells— ments 43 184 Motor vehicles — Length of ve- Examining Boards 45 27 hicles 45 164 Revocation of Licenses— See Licenses—Revocation. Rubber Stamp— Revolving Credit— See Justices of the Peace. See Loan Laws. See Public Records. Right-of-Way— See Warrants. See Motor Vehicles. Record abstracts—Department of Authorized emergency vehicles— Motor Vehicles—Use of. 41 285 Sounding of auditory signals by driver of emergency vehicle to Rules and Regulations— obtain 42 329 Administrative Procedure Act — Pedestrians—Intersections 45 153 Publication of proposed rules— Requirement for—Water Pollu- Right-of-Way (Land)— tion Control Commission 47 205 Documents offered for record by utility companies—Considera- Duty of Clerks of Court to make tion for easements and rights- a record of Game and Inland of-way—Damages and consid- Fish Commission regulations 36 125 eration distinguished 41 398 Rules of Court— Riparian Owner— See Advance Costs. See Conservation. See Courts. See Navigable Waters. See Potomac River. See Rules of Procedure. See Waters of the State. Rules of Procedure, Maryland 44 104 241
s Yol. Page | Vol. Page Safe Deposit Boxes— Salesmen— See Registers of Wills. Real Estate Brokers are required to pay unemployment compen- Safety Inspectors— sation contributions on com- Unpaid safety inspectors in ex- missions paid by them to their cess of number permitted by salesmen 36 330 statute may not be employed 37 337 Salisbury, City of— Safeway Trails— Not authorized to assess on semi- See Motor Vehicles. annual basis—Municipal taxes... 44 411 St. Francis’ Monastery, Loretto, Pa.— Salisbury State Teachers College— Competitive bidding — Award to Bequest to—Claim for tax ex- low bidder for library supplies emption 42 402 and equipment 42 102 St. John’s College— Re-allocation of Bond Funds 43 184 Allocation of scholarship funds within discretion of educational Salvation Army— institution concerned—^Veterans’ Legacy to, exempt from payment Administration 37 104 of inheritance tax 36 319 Charter amendment 35 154 Sanitary Commission— St. Mary’s County— Anne Arundel County — Member See Conservation. on—May not hold position on See Education. State Central Committee at Employees of County Roads De- same time 44 276 partment—Are employees of State Roads Commission—Eli- Sanitary Districts— gible for permanent status in See Sewer Authority. Merit System 46 144 Charles County—Exempt from ad License Commissioners, Members valorem taxes on property 43 334 of Board of—^Appointment re- County Commissioners — Charles quires Senate confirmation—-Is County—Option to create and civil officer — Recess appoint- operate under State-wide or ment—Effective until end of local laws 43 186 next session of Senate. 42 86 Creation of 44 183 Trial Magistrate—Salary may be 44 186 increased prior to assumption Plans and specifications prepared of office — 44 218 by outside engineers—Final ap- St. Mary’s Female Seminary— proval of Commission required 44 186 Librarians and registrars—Not in merit system—Only members of Sanitary Regulations— their staffs included 44 236 Cecil County — 43 190 Teachers within Teachers’ Retire- ment System 33 150 Saturday Closing— See Legal Holidays. St. Mary’s Seminary Junior College— See Sunday Laws. See Education. Banks may not close on 31 60 Sales Finance Company— Board of Election Supervisors 34 153 See Loan Laws. Branch bank 33 100 Sales Out of State— Branch bank—May not suspend See Taxation—Sales and Use Tax. operation for portion of year 43 97 Kent County — Banking institu- Sales and Use Taxes— tions may close—Queen Anne’s See Taxation—Sales and Use Taxes. County—Branch bank may not Sales Tax— close 43 93 See Taxation—Sales and Use Tax. Small loan licensee — 32 335 242
Yol. Page Yol. Page Savage River Dam— Scholarships—Cant’d Upper Potomac River Commis- Residence requirements — Change sion—Not responsible for road of residence by applicant after maintenance around pool of examination 42 175 Savage River Dam 39 363 Rules and regulations may be adopted by Department of Edu- Savings Banks— cation—Time and place of ex- See Banks. aminations — Policy statement Savings Bond Funds— as to need and bond informa- tion 42 167 Federal Deposit Insurance cover- age on funds held in a single Senatorial and general State tui- bank account by a State Agency tion scholarships — Availability pending accumulation sufficient of at New Mexico campus of St. to purchase bonds for employees John’s College 50 158 when such moneys have been Senatorial scholarships—Require- deducted from employees’ ments for—Revocation of 51 68 salaries 40 115 State Scholarship Board—Award of scholarships under General Scholarship Board, State— State Scholarship Program — See Education. Award to qualified applicants on basis of highest grades — Scholarships— Circumstances under which See Education—Scholarships. awards may be made without regard to place of residence in See University of Maryland. State 47 85 Applicants for—Residence in this State Scholarship Program—Open State —• Subsequent removal — to all qualified residents of Conditions for holding scholar- State — Measure of “residence” ship for four years 42 164 as that of legal domicile — Certification — From county of Meaning of “domicile”—Criteria original residence — Clarifica- for determining — Domicile of tion of residence requirements infants—Lack of American citi- of applicants 42 175 zenship not bar to participation Effect of previous attendance at in any of State Scholarship school of college rank—Inter- Programs 50 155 pretation of “attendance” — Vacancies — Filling of — Annual Status of junior or community and overall maximums 43 156 colleges 48 120 Vacancies — Persons entitled to Eligibility of “advanced place- full four year term 43 156 ment student” to receive grants Veterans’ Administration — St. under program without a high John’s College — Allocation of school diploma 48 107 proceeds of scholarship in dis- Full course—University of Mary- cretion of educational institu- land 33 413 tion concerned 37 194 Loyalty oath — Whether staff War orphans — State Scholarship members of eligible private col- Board — Payments to war leges must sign 42 164 orphans after attainment maxi- mum statutory age 51 70 May be applied to room and board Washington College — Not re- as well as tuition 42 169 quired to admit negro students No warrant in law for granting whether or not appointed to scholarships to students on a State 41 141 part-time basis 42 166 Payments to colleges eligible to School Attendance— receive students under program See Education. of 42 166 School Buildings— Payments to war orphans after Approval of priority of need 43 159 attainment maximum statutory Education—Civil Rights—Prohibi- age 51 70 tion against disturbing schools Regional schools — Contribution in session by demonstrations, for Negro scholarships 34 225 sit-ins, etc 48 135 243
Vol. Page Vol. Page School Buildings—Cont’d Secretaries— Free use for annual supper of Employed by physicians — May Damascus Volunteer Fire De- not dispense drugs 44 300 partment—Mandatory where 25 citizens apply 42 170 Secretary of State— Free use of—Mandatory where 25 See Elections. citizens apply — Volunteer Fire Charitable organizations—Reports Department’s annual supper 42 170 of solicitations by—Function of Secretary of State with re- School Bus Drivers— spect thereto 49 112 Medical examination—Cost of to 49 117 be charged against General Substituted service of process State School Fund 43 149 valid — Federally owned high- School Buses— way—Accident occurring within See Education. limits of Maryland 41 280 Transportation of parochial school Securities— children 33 151 See Insurance. School Cafeterias— See Workmen’s Compensation. Food purchases—Cannot be made Stock issuance statement—Sale of when member of County Board shares without par value 37 178 is financially interested in cor- Security Deposits— poration 43 152 Insurance companies merger—Re- Schools— lease by State Treasurer 43 201 See Education. Security Financial Insurance Cor- See Motor Vehicles. poration 46 30 Schools—Bud get— Seed Oysters— See Budget. See Conservation. See Education. Segregation— Schools, State Superintendent of— See Civil Rights. See Education. Seized and Possessed— School Thrift Plan— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Deposit and withdrawal of funds at school—Not branch banking Seized Property— —Title “bank” may not be used Disposition of by Police Depart- in plan 42 78 ment — 38 239 Seal- Self-Insured Employers— See State Seal. Disclosure by Accident Commis- sion as to nature and amount Seaplane Base— of securities pledged by 36 228 Duck blinds—Interest of riparian Workmen’s Compensation 43 381 owners takes precedence over that of licensed seaplane base 37 97 Semi-Trailers— Seat Mile Tax— See Motor Vehicles. See Taxation—Seat Mile Tax. Senate, State— Second Injury Fund— See General Assembly. See Workmen’s Compensation. Senator— .Second Judicial Circuit— See Constitutional Law. See Courts. Seneca Creek State Park— Vacancy—Term of office of ap- See Forests and Parks, Depart- pointee 43 213 ment of. Second Offenders— Sentence— See Criminal Law. See Criminal Law. See Motor Vehicles. See Fines and Forfeitures. See Sentences. See Life Imprisonment. See Third Offenders. See Parole and Probation. 244
Vol. Page Vol. Page Sentence—Cant’d Sheriffs—Cant’d Fine and costs must be paid in full—May not be paid separate- Appointment of jail wardens 33 219 ly in order to reduce sentence Appointment to fill un ex pi red imposed 41 421 term—Senate confirmation un- May not suspend part of a sen- necessary 44 134 tence in case of a fine or jail Automobile—May take possession sentence—Either or both may under writ of replevin—Car be suspended as an entirety at held under claim of garage- the time of trial but not after man’s lien 44 320 judgment has been pronounced... 39 359 Baltimore City— Payment of full amount of fine May serve process in counties— and costs—Commitment in de- Rules of procedure—Gives fault 41 421 authority but is not...... 43 288 Suspension of—Second offender of Power of Police Commissioner drunken driving—Mandatory over 35 237 penalty imposed only when sen- Bond—Payment of premium in a tence not suspended at time of fifa proceeding is for court to trial 42 303 determine 32 331 Service Charges— Costs and expenses—Liability for —Levy on motor vehicle with See Dormant Accounts. chattel m o r t g a g e—Defendant FHA mortgage loans 45 9 bankrupt—Sale forbidden 43 290 Service of Process— Deputies— See Sheriffs. Appointment of—Sheriff may Service on Secretary of State appoint such deputies as law valid — When non-resident in- provides—Baltimore County... 37 321 volved in accident on Federally Statute providing for appoint- owned highway 41 280 ment of “not less than” a Substituted service of process— given number of deputies— Accident occurring on Federal- Sheriff may not compel allot- ly owned highway within limits of Maryland—Valid service on to increase staff 37 324 Secretary of State 41 280 Deputy sheriff not an appointed Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment official 32 240 Fund 43 379 Duty to return prisoner to court Settlor— issuing warrant of arrest. 39 261 See Taxation. Duty to safeguard prisoners— Due to resignation of warden of Seventh Judicial Circuit— jail in Howard County 41 313 See Elections. Eligible for re-election 32 331 Severn River Bridge- Execution of deed conveying prop- Roads—When Roads Commission erty after expiration of term 38 256 may sell to Navy Department... 34 235 Execution of judgment debtor’s Sewer Authority— goods—Sale insufficient to cover See Sanitary Districts. costs and storage—Refusal of Allegany County — Political sub- ■nlainfi-ff’c! division’s power to create— iff’s charges—Procedure for col- Membership of Board 37 action 43 296 226 Execution of writs and warrants Sewer System— —Right to use force—Law gov- See Engineers. erning—Limitations on use of Sewerage— force 49 395 See Health. Fees not chargeable against State Sheriffs— Roads Commission in condem- See Liens. nation cases 36 241 See Repossession. Fieri facias—Issuance of—Cash bond in advance of seizure— See State Roads Commission. When sheriff may require 49 393 245
Vol. Page Vol. Page Sheriffs—Cant’d Shipping— Cigarettes sold — Coastal — For Fines—May receive partial pay- crew — Subject to tax — Cig- ments of fines allowed by court arettes sold in bond — Foreign order 43 299 commerce — For crew — Not Have power to execute warrant of taxable 43 337 arrest on Federal Reservation— Exclusive jurisdiction of United Shipping Damages— States 37 326 Fort Carroll—Return to State of Liquor license—Sale under execu- Maryland by Federal Govern- tion of judgment—Duty to ad- ment, liability for 41 210 vise purchaser of Board’s ap- Shoes, Corrective— proval before transfer. 43 84 Medical Practice Act—Fitting of Motor vehicle—Registration as corrective shoes not “practice tenants by entireties — Cannot of medicine” 48 283 execute on judgment for hus- band’s debts 43 295 Shooting— See Conservation—Hunting. No additional compensation for performing additional duties— See Firearms. Post and compensation of war- From automobiles.—On or near a den separate from sheriff 41 314 highway—Having loaded gun or rifle in an automobile—Three Notice to, of special elections 32 169 separate crimes 38 146 Prisoners awaiting trial or sen- tence in custody of—Responsi- Sick Leave— bility of sheriff—No power in See Merit System. Circuit Court to direct sheriff Unclassified employees — Mary- to take prisoner out of jail to land Port Authority 43 237 attend funeral 50 344 Sick Room Supplies— Prisoners—County jails—Not en- titled to time off for good be- Return or exchange—Pharmacies... 44 297 havior 43 297 Signals—Traffic— Reimbursement — For actual ex- See Motor Vehicles. penses incurred should be made Washington County—Within cor- by County Commissioners 41 314 porate limits — Jurisdiction of Release—Before serving full time State Roads Commission 36 235 —Order from magistrate, court Signature— of competent jurisdiction—From Board of Parole and Probation See Justice of the Peace. or pardon from Governor 43 298 See Public Records. Resignation of warden of jail— See Rubber Stamp. Sheriff may not assume position 41 313 Signs— St. Mary’s County—Salary 44 218 See Advertising. Salaries—Act increasing not ap- Use of specialty by dentists—On signs—In telephone directory— plicable to incumbents 32 297 Prohibited 45 85 Service of process—Rules of pro- Word “dentist” may be used — cedure—Not mandatory to serve When sign complies with law in in counties all other respects 45 83 Status as an elected State official —Permissible use of Great Seal Sink Box— of Maryland on sheriff’s auto- See Body Boots. mobile — 50 346 Size of Fish— Warrant of restitution—Issued by See Conservation—Fish. proper court—Duties of - 44 318 Slot Machines— Writ of fieri facias—Without au- thority to forcibly enter dwell- See Criminal Law. ing house to execute...... 46 182 See Gambling. 246
Vol. Page Vol. Page Slum Clearance— Social Security—Cant’d See Housing. See Planning Commission. for coverage 40 420 See Redevelopment. Judges of Election—Compensation Constitutional amendment ..... 36; 127 on fee basis—Not subject to 43 172 Small Business Administration— Medical examiners—State Board Agency of United States — Is of—Covered by 43 304 within meaning of Maryland Nurses, State Board of Examiners Factor’s Lien Act 46 118 of—Covered by 43 394 Small Loans— “Policeman’s position” as used in 1954 Social Security Act, de- See Industrial Finance. fined for purposes of eligibility See Loan Laws. for coverage—Full discussion 40 420 Smithsburg— Policeman’s position—Defined for Traffic signal within corporate purposes of Social Security cov- limits gg erage under amended Act of 235 1954—Full discussion 40 420 Smokeless Powder— State employees—Excluded from Persons buying — Licenses re- —Services of emergency nature quired 209 —Compensation on fee basis. 43 304 Smoot Sand and Gravel State employees — Part-time em- Corporation— ployees covered by 43 304 Dredging permits — Application Social Services, Department of— for, in Potomac River 41 97 See Old Age Assistance. License to dredge in Potomac Adoption — Placement of infants River—Royalty 44 91 or children for adoption within Sneak Boats— Maryland — Intervention by third parties in placement in May not have outboard motor isolated instances — When not attached 33 134 prohibited 49 557 Snow Emergency Route Ordinance— Aid to dependent children — Au- Penalty of $25.00 for violation thority of Department to deter- must be imposed — Law pro- mine resources of illegitimate vides only one fine 46 children in absence of paternity 154 proceedings 50 476 Social Security— Baltimore City Welfare Depart- See Cafeteria Workers. ment — Purchases to be made See Employment Security Board. through City Purchasing De- See State Employees. partment—Not State Purchas- ing Department 46 158 See Taxation. Chronic Disease Hospitals — Wel- Apple Commission, State — fare Boards of Counties and Covered by 43 304 Department of Welfare of Bal- Cafeteria workers — Certain timore are to determine county public schools — Social amounts payable for care of Security eligibility 41 317 patients in 44 454 Cafeteria workers in certain County Boards of Welfare — Va- counties eligible for—Are em- cancies upon—How filled—Can- ployees of County Boards of didate for election to State Cen- Education 44 317 tral Committee eligible for ap- Chiropractic examiners — State pointment on 47 gg Board of—Covered by 43 304 Departmental appropriations — Contributions—State may not pay Transfer by budget amend- on county employees paid partly ment—Authority of Governor —Effect of legislative condition from state funds 38 314 for expenditure 46 13 Firemen — Occupying “firemen’s Destitute parent—Resident child positions”—Excluded from vot- can be required to support non- ing in referendum for Social resident — Uniform Reciprocal Security coverage 43 300 Enforcement of Support Act 42 332 247
Vol. Page Vol. Page Social Services, Dept, of—Cont’d Soft Drinks— Director of Public Welfare of Bal- See Health. timore City—General Assembly has authority to enact Public Soil Conservation Committees— General Law concerning ap- Not qualified as “local organiza- pointment of welfare directors tion” to carry out provisions of for all political subdivisions, in- Watershed Protection and Flood cluding Baltimore City—Prior- Prevention Act 40 139 ity of such law over inconsistent 40 142 provision in Baltimore City See Soil Conservation Districts. Charter 50 482 Juveniles in foster homes—Liabil- Soil Conservation Districts— ity of Department for torts of... 51 239 Election of Supervisors—Mail bal- Medical care to public assistance lots may not be used—Write-in clients —- Health Department privileges not applicable 36 225 may make contract—For sup- No authority to borrow money 45 235 plying medical assistance 43 229 Rules - - 36 225 Old age assistance — Claims Soil Conservation Districts quali- against estate not barred by fy as “local organizations” to 3-year limitation 32 153 carry out provisions of Water- Rules and regulations 36 100 shed Protection and Flood Pre- State and county departments— vention Act—State Soil Conser- Duties to be performed with re- vation Committee does not so spect to work-release program qualify 40 139 of Department of Correction 49 112 Supervisors—Procedure for elec- State Department of Public Wel- tion of 36 225 fare — Procedure for filling Soldiers— vacancies upon County Boards of Welfare 47 69 See Marriages. Social Services, Department of 42 229 See Military Department. 42 332 See Motor Vehicles. State Welfare Program — Scope Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief and extent of statutory limita- Act— tion on amount of financial par- Affidavit of non-military service— ticipation required of counties Entry of default decree on and Baltimore City — Retire- judgment 43 125 ment expenses of Baltimore City Public Welfare employees 49 549 Motor vehicle registration 32 260 Taxability of welfare benefits 49 411 Taxation—Trailers 43 358 Training schools — Minor delin- Soldiers’ Bonus— quents — Authority of board — Bill for is supplementary appro- —Admissions and transfers to priation bill—Taxes 35 150 and between institutions — Racial segregation prohibited 46 51 Solomons Island— Transfer of budget funds 45 25 See Budget. Welfare Boards—Duty to deter- Solomons Steamboat Wharf— mine amounts payable for — Care of patients in chronic See Budget. disease hospitals - 41 163 Southern States Regional Educa- Sod- tion Compact — 34 225 Sale of—Taxable—Sales tax—In- Sovereign Immunity— stallation—Subject to tax if not See Liability. separately charged 44 394 Criminal law—Immunity of State Soda Fountain— agents 43 147 See Licenses. Damages to shipping at Fort Car- roll — In event of retaking Soft Clams— ceded property, State not liable See Conservation. under sovereign immunity. 41 213 248
Yol. Page Vol. Page Sovereign Immunity—Cont’d Spring Grove State Hospital— Department of Research and Edu- See Building Materials. cation—Employees of—May Superintendent may designate em- collect specimens of game and ployees as policemen to return fish—Research and study. 43 148 paroled patients to hospital 39 215 Injuries to Morgan College stu- dents—College not liable 36 194 Starter Guns— Liability for future shipping dam- Police Commissioner 43 268 ages at Fort Carroll 41 210 Tear gas pens and pencils without State not liable for damage to projectile are fireworks — Per- materials stored by contractor mit to have in possession 43 269 at Spring Grove State Hospital 38 243 State Accident Fund— Suits for damages—To shipping See Workmen’s Compensation. at Fort Carroll in event of re- turn to State by Federal Gov- State Action— ernment 41 210 See Civil Rights. War Memorial Commission— See Constitutional Law. Immune from suit for personal Washington College — Refusal of injuries sustained by guest admission on State scholarship leaving War Memorial Build- not 41 141 ing 42 481 State Aided Institutions— Not liable to suit—Personal in- juries of guest ... 42 481 See Budget. See Education. Sparring Matches— See Health. See Athletic Commission. See Hospitals. Special Fund Benefits— See Maryland Workshop for the See Police. Blind. Special Fund Income— State Auditor— See Legislative Council. See Bank Accounts. Auditor has access, during course Special Funds— of audit of County Treasurer Reversion of—Listing examining and Collector of State taxes, to and licensing boards 45 27 any books of account which Special Police— may affect the collection of See Police. State Apple Commission — State Comptroller empowered to is- Special Power of Appointment— sue directive to Commission See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. prohibiting review by outside Special Services— auditing firm of audit made by See Registers of Wills. State Auditor 46 49 State taxes 40 425 Special Warrant of Survey— Delivery must be made to first State Board of Education— applicant at office of Land Com- See Education. missioner 43 220 State Board of Examining Specific Legacies— Engineers— See Taxation—Inheritance. See Engineers. Speed Limits— See Licenses—Engineers. See Motor Vehicles. State Board of Motion Picture See Municipal Corporations. Censors— See State Roads Commission. See Motion Pictures. Speedy Judgment Act— State Bonds— Suits by laymen 32 502 See Board of Public Works. See Bond Bills. Spot Lamp— See Budget. See Motor Vehicles. See Revenue Bonds. 249
Yol. Page Yol. Page State Central Committee— State Employees—Cont’d See Elections. Cafeteria workers in public Anne Arundel County — Member schools as 37 332 of Sanitary Commission may Clerk of Court of Appeals is “ap- not at same time be member of 44 276 pointed official”—Exempt from Candidate for—May not continue compulsory retirement 41 324 to serve as Supervisor of Elec- Commissioner of Personnel—Au- tions 43 167 thority as to disciplinary sus- Membership upon as party office— pensions 41 246 Eligibility of member to ap- County Boards of Education — pointment to County Welfare Cafeteria workers in certain Board ...._ 47 69 county public schools are — Procedure for changing number Social Security eligibility. 41 317 of members of local committee... 41 196 Deductions from salaries for ac- State Colleges— commodations furnished to 36 191 Department of Labor and Indus- See Education. try has no power to arbitrate State Comptroller— labor disputes between a State Exemption—From fees and costs agency and its employees 36 154 for recording property liens Department of Research and Edu- under income and sales tax acts cation — 43 147 —No conflict with local law re- Employment credit—Former quiring advance payment 42 111 County Board of Health em- Number of alcoholic beverage in- ployees—Not entitled to as spectors — 44 232 State employees 41 267 State Contracts— Handicapped 46 149 See Competitive Bidding. Holidays—Hourly paid employees See Public Contracts. entitled to pay on 32 340 State Convention— Leave of absence— See Elections. Fifteen days annually—No loss Rule-making power of political of pay while absent for mili- party convention—Local State tary training 41 244 Central Committee, procedure Uniformed police 37 310 for changing number of mem- May hold position of inspector of bers 41 196 State Roads Commission and State Department of Public a county appointment of road Welfare— supervisor — 36 239 See Social Services. Military training— State Employees— State or political subdivision— Full pay during annual train- See Merit System. ing 41 290 See Officers. Maximum time allowed without See Social Security. loss of pay is fifteen days Annual leave—Baltimore City annually 41 244 Station House Justices must National Guard training period— count first sixty days of absence Entitled to full pay. 41 290 from their duties, unless caused by sickness or an unavoidable Of incorporated fire department... 41 444 cause, in computing their an- Overtime 32 369 nual leave—Immaterial whether Re-employment rights— Magistrate at Large or Civil Of Baltimore City police on Magistrate sits in their place 40 639 military service 35 249 Army and Navy Reserve—Em- State employees leaving State ployees not to be paid while on service and entering armed active duty as members of.. 32 339 forces of the United States 37 273 Bi-weekly pay periods—Annual State employees who left State salary on basis of 365 days— service to enter armed forces Not 364 days 44 322 of United States. - 37 273 250
Vol. Page Vol. Page State Employees—Cont’d State Employees—Cont’d Re-employment rights—Cont’d Standard Salary Board—Cont’d Veterans—Baltimore City Police Authority to eliminate arbitrary Department 31 280 salary differentials 42 279 Veterans — On termination of Employees — Unsatisfied Claim voluntary enlistment 31 286 and Judgment Board—Under Reimbursement—Sheriff of How- Merit System—Classifications ard County—Expenses incurred and salaries to be set by. 42 474 while performing duties of war- Has authority to provide for den of jail 41 314 deductions from salaries for Retirement— accommodations furnished by Compulsory retirement not ap- Department of Correction to plicable to employees not its employees 36 191 members of system 32 338 Has jurisdiction over members Prior service credit — State of staffs of State teachers’ Roads employee—World War colleges 44 236 I service—And as Surveyor for Carroll County—Not en- Maryland Port Authority. 43 237 titled to 42 202 Port Authority not subject to...... 41 304 Salaries of State employees— Salaries— General Assembly authorized Annual pay—State employees— in budget bill to amend sal- 365 days proper basis—Not aries fixed thereby 48 19 364 days 44 322 Salary scales not retroactive 32 239 Arbitrary salary differentials— Merit System employees— Teachers’ college faculty not Standard Salary Board has subject to 32 157 authority to eliminate differ- University of Maryland — Not entials 42 279 subject to control of. 41 250 Commissioner of Personnel— Without power to pass rule Not authorized to investigate providing county service be disciplinary suspensions in- deemed State service under volving 41 246 Merit System—Individual en- County Council of Montgomery tering State service not to County—Without authority receive credit for prior serv- to allocate salary increases ice rendered county 41 272 among teachers, principals State owned cars—Operation of— and supervisors 41 177 Employees’ liability 44 266 County Health Departments— State Police trooper—On active Employees, inclusion in Merit duty under Reserve Forces Act System—Adjustments and of 1955—Entitled to benefits prior employment credit 41 267 accorded State employees in No standard rate provided 41 176 military service 42 282 Salary increases — Applicable to State Tax Commission—Authority all State employees^—Statutory of—Supervisors of Assessments exception only 41 326 —Assistants to—State’s contri- Salary increases for, applicable to bution to salary of Supervisor all—Salary fixed by statute only of Assessments of Baltimore exception 41 326 County — Classifications of as- Social Security 43 300 sistants 42 344 43 304 Transfers—Maryland Port Au- Standard Salary Board— thority—Employees 43 281 Annual pay—State employees— University of Maryland—Effect of 365 days—Not 364 days—Bi- Autonomy Act on Classifica- weekly pay periods 44 322 tions, Merit System and Sal- Arbitrary salary differentials— aries of 41 264 Board has authority to change Vacations of—Computation of or modify established pay time 32 251 plan of Merit System em- Workmen’s Compensation cover- ployees 42 279 age 32 516 251 Vol. Page Vol. Page State Employees’ Retirement State Police— System— See Licenses, Private Detective. See Retirement Systems. See Police. State Fair Hoard— See Private Detectives. See Fairs. State Property— See Racing Commission. See Board of Public Works. Board does not have authority to See Budget. make grants for the purpose of providing capital improvements See Public Improvements. at fair grounds, such grants Funds from sale of capital asset— must be for paying premiums If originally acquired with spe- at certain fairs and agricultural cial funds do not revert to an- exhibits 39 256 nuity bond fund account 46 185 Financial grants — Organizations casing of public facilities to pri- may be required to submit list vate organizations—Rules gov- of stockholders 43 241 erning 49 401 Payments to by operators of mile State Reformatory for Males— tracks i - 36 224 See Merit System. State Firemen’s Association— See Trial Magistrates. See Firemen. State Roads Commission— State Fiscal Research Bureau 36 332 See Budget. State Highway— See Competitive Bidding. See Motor Vehicles. See Merit System. See State Roads Commission. See Motor Vehicles. See Traffic Signals. See Officers. State Hospitals— See Roads. See Hospitals. See State Employees. See Mental Hygiene. See Taxation—Sales and Use Tax. See Public Improvements. Abandonment of highway — 32 347 State Industrial Accident Abandonment of State road—Con- Commission— veyance of property , 31 179 Accrued unused vacation leave See Taxation—Retaliatory Tax. shall be compensated for on the See Workmen’s Compensation. basis of working days when State of Maryland— resignation was tendered and Deeds to or from State agencies accepted prior to June 1st, 1951 36 188 —Exemption from payment of Ambulances of private individuals Federal stamps 44 99 must pay toll over Chesapeake Bay Bridge 37 354 State Office Building— Authority to divulge information See Public Improvements. pertaining to proposed location Bond issue for unconstitutional 36 133 of State highway — Scope of Expenditure of funds provided by authority — 47 173 Federal Housing and Home Baltimore-Washington Highway— Agency for 38 207 No power to change name to State Office Building Loan of 1954— “parkway” 38 276 Transfer of premium funds 44 94 Bond—May be required of prop- erty holder for permit channel- State Owned Cars— izations at commercial places 34 238 See Liability. Bonds — Gasoline and revenue See Sovereign Immunity. available for servicing — 31 183 Liability of employees 44 266 Bridges— State Plumbing Code— Construction of certain not See Plumbing. mandatory 31 171 252
Vol. Page Vol. Page State Roads Commission—Cont’d State Roads Commission—Cont’d Bridges—Cont’d Employees— Over navigable waters—Permit Not entitled to prior service must be obtained from Com- credit—World War I service mission 36 244 and as Surveyor for Carroll Passes — Members of State County 42 202 Military Department entitled Not members of Retirement to while on duty. 37 350 System may continue work Repeal or recodification of after 70 years of age 32 364 prior laws 31 173 Overtime 32 369 Stony Creek Bridge — Consent Excavation of highway—Permit— of Baltimore not necessary 31 196 Bond 32 379 Cannot regulate or enforce bridge Federal funds — May enter into weight on bridges not in State indemnity contract to secure 32 350 system 353 Federal funds — Where used on Chesapeake Bay Bridge— county roads must be contract Contractors must furnish labor if cost is over $3,000 31 172 payrolls and wage rates 33 340 Ferry boats—Sale of and disposi- Law adequate to permit harbor tion of other properties of crossing 35 277 Ferry Boat System 38 265 May contract with telephone Fines — Town not entitled for company for attachment of violation of motor vehicle laws cables 34 232 within town ' 33 326 Passes for State Police Depart- Freeways—Authority to prohibit ment 38 264 trucks from using 32 346 Chesapeake Bay ferries must be Funds—May not be distributed sold, cannot be used to estab- to municipality unless tax pro- lish another system in State 37 339 visions are met. 38 327 Chief Engineer — Entitled to re- Funeral processions—Use of toll tirement benefits under law— facilities 44 169 Not appointed official 45 183 Gasoline and Motor Vehicle Rev- Condemnation—Relocation of pub- enues—May not be used for licly owned utilities — Payment street lights on county roads 35 282 of cost 48 63 Gasoline Tax— County roads—Authority to con- Bill relating to method of dis- struct and maintain 32 375 tributing lateral road fund 31 197 County roads—Duties where Fed- Distribution to municipalities 32 366 eral funds are involved 32 372 Expenditure of distributable to Crane — Permit — Weight 55,000 counties 32 367 lbs.—Requires official permit to Grade elimination—When not lia- be operated on roads 34 233 ble for relocating utilities 33 329 Debris — Throwing on highways Harbor crossing—Laws adequate by motorists 31 189 to permit 35 277 Drainage— Highways— Not required to change storm Abandonment of 32 347 drains adequate when con- Limited — Non-access — State structed 31 182 Roads Commission—Power to Permit required for installation erect and lease commercial in right of way 31 176 facilities 43 399 Proposed bill as to may make Reconstruction of—Removal of State Roads Commission pipe line—Cost to be borne liable for damages 33 338 by utility company. 36 231 Unsanitary condition 31 176 Highways—State—Traffic signals within corporate limits—Juris- Use of pipe of Commission diction of State Roads Commis- through private drive 31 202 sion 36 235 253
Vol. Page Vol. Page State Roads Commission—Cont’d State Roads Commission—Cont’d In condemnation cases Commis- Reconstruction of road—When not sion is liable for costs for liable for relocation of utilities... 33 329 twelve jurors—Pees for bailiffs Reconstruction of State highway and sheriff not proper charges... 36 241 necessitates removal of pipe- Kensington Grade Elimination line within State Roads Com- Project—Change in plans 31 179 mission right of way, cost of Legislative Council—Investigation 40 288 removal to be borne by utility Limited — Non-access highway — company 36 231 Commercial facilities—Has au- Regulations as to construction by thority to erect and lease to utilities along highways 33 337 private enterprise 43 309 Retirement system—Employees Motor vehicles— over 70 not members of may Axle weights law. 33 330 continue work 32 364 Speed limits 31 192 Right-of-way—Permit required When may limit weight of 33 326 for structures within. 33 324 Municipal streets — Authority to Roadside control—Lack of author- construct and maintain 32 375 ity — 31 189 Municipalities— Severn River Bridge—May sell to Distribution of gasoline taxes. 32 375 Navy Department — 34 235 Must obtain permit to erect Speed limits—Authority to reduce 32 381 traffic control device on State State highways — Acquisition of highway - 32 363 right-of-way in county highway Municipality — Liability for relo- by public utility — Subsequent cation of water main 32 378 takeover of such road by Com- Non-access highways - 43 309 mission—Removal and reloca- tion of utility facilities—Com- Openings—Permit; bond 32 379 mission to bear costs—Reim- Oversize vehicles— bursement from United States... 49 388 No exceptions—Permits and Taxicab stands—No authority to fees - — 38 262 establish on highways 32 348 Owned by State agency—Com- Toll Facilities Department— mission must charge for Gasoline used in automotive permit - 36 243 equipment for necessary serv- Permit required — 33 336 ices—Exempt from motor ve- Overweight vehicles — No refund hicle fuel tax. 42 393 of fee to State contractor 32 365 Maintenance and operation of Parking—No authority to estab- bridge facilities — Gasoline lish taxicab stands on high- used in necessary automotive ways 32 348 equipment exempt from Passes on Chesapeake Bay Bridge motor vehicle fuel tax 42 393 —Members State Planning Toll roads— Commission not entitled 38 275 Commission has authority _ to Pipe—Use through private drive... 31 202 charge tolls on roads entire- Property no longer needed may ly financed by revenue bonds be disposed of. - 31 179 and paid for by tolls—No Public utilities—Relocation of— authority to place tolls on Payment of cost. 48 63 existing highways 37 348 Public utility company responsi- Financed by revenue bonds and ble for maintenance of traffic paid for by tolls - - 37 348 signal installed by it 38 274 May not use construction funds Railroad crossings—Agreement as for construction of or use to flashing lights... 31 194 maintenance funds to repair... 33 333 Railroad not liable for part of Tolls—Funeral processions en cost of new Brunswick bridge route to cemeteries ■— Excused —Crossing at grade not elimi- from payment—Payable on re- nated 37 351 turn from cemeteries 44 169 254
Vol. Page Vol. Page State Roads Commission—Cant’d State’s Attorneys—Cant’d Towns—Not entitled to fines for Without authority to nol pros violating motor vehicle laws criminal case on appeal from within the towns 33 325 Trial Magistrate—Consent of Traffic control devices — Munici- accused—Double jeopardy 44 143 pality must obtain permit to State Seal— erect on State highway 32 363 Great Seal of Maryland may be Traffic regulations in municipali- reproduced for general sale to ties 38 277 the public but may not contain Traffic signals— any advertising 40 437 City may not erect on State May be used on stationery _.... 31 205 highway without permit from Use for commercial purposes pro- Commission 34 237 hibited 35 266 Jurisdiction of Commission. 36 235 Use of, by elected State officials... 50 346 Within corporate limits—Juris- Whether a company may repro- diction of State Roads Com- duce the Great.. Seal of Mary- mission— Washington County 36 235 land for general sale to the public, without advertising any Trucks—Authority to prohibit use specific product—Not necessary of freeways 32 346 for Secretary of State to grant Utilities—When not liable for re- official permission ...1 40 437 location 33 329 State Stamp Taxes— Utility companies—Regulations as See Corporations. to construction along highways 33 337 See Taxation—Recordation Tax. Utility pole lines—Relocation of— When expense to be borne by State Tax Commission— utility 37 341 See Assessments and Taxation— Veterans—Restoration to service... 32 352 Department of. See Charters. Water mains— See Maryland Tax Court. Liability of city to relocate...... 32 378 See Stock Issuance Statements. Relocating — Responsibility for See Taxation. costs 37 346 Weights of vehicles—Trial Magis- State Tobacco Warehouse^— trates have original jurisdiction 35 281 See Tobacco Warehouse. State Treasury— State’s Attorneys— See Budget. See Criminal Law. No money to be drawn therefrom See Elections. by resolution of General As- See Licenses. sembly 47 28 Baltimore City—Appeals from State Use Industries— Traffic Court 44 438 See Prison Labor. Deputy for Frederick County— Purchase and condemnation of Not officer—Position created by land by Department of Correc- emergency law constitutional 44 110 tion—Board of Public Works 45 19 Expenses—Attendance at Na- Stationary Engineers— tional District Attorneys Asso- See Engineers. ciation—May be borne by politi- Stationary Gas Engines— cal subdivisions 49 403 See Taxation—Gasoline. False statements—Made to public officials—Application of statute 44 Station-House Justices— 147 See Justices of the Peace. State of Maryland—May act as responding State in proceeding See Trial Magistrates. to require resident child to sup- Statute of Limitations— port non-resident destitute See Taxation. parent—U n i f o r m Reciprocal Alcoholic beverages — State Ap- Enforcement of Support Act 42 344 peal Board 36 97 255
Vol. Page Vol. Page Statute of Limitations—Cont’d Statutes—Cont’d Civil suits before Trial Magis- Conflict—Cont’d trates or Justices of the Peace Sanitary districts—Creation of — Completion of, mandatory — State-wide Act — Chapter within two years 41 424 782, Acts of 1957—Local law Claims for old age assistance not —Chapter 749, Acts of 1957 barred by 32 153 —No conflict 43 188 Debt barred by—No inheritance Statutes as to right of appeal 40 641 tax due estate by debtor. 41 333 Effective date of law, Re: Public Letters of administration—Lapse School Teachers’ Salaries 36 135 of time no bar to issuing letters Property liens—Comptroller—No of administration 34 156 conflict 42 111 Racing Commission — Two acts License revocation 36 97 amending same section will be Patients’ accounts — Chronic dis- given effect when not repug- ease hospitals — Approval of nant 32 205 Board of Public Works 45 107 Repeal by implication 36 107 Retroactivity — Legislative Act Statutes— imposing taxes may be applied See Bond Bills. retroactively 36 135 See Even-Year Sessions. Title of Chapter 676, Acts of 1953, See General Assembly. declared unconstitutional by Judge of Seventh Judicial Cir- Conflict— cuit—Right of appeal to be de- Balanced budget and overridden termined by Appellate Court vetoed bills 41 103 and not the court from which Chapter 663, Acts of 1957 — it is taken — Decision of one Salary of Supervisor of As- Circuit Court not binding on sessments of Baltimore County other Circuit Courts in Mary- — $9,500 — Chapter 514, Acts land 40 641 of 1957 — Provides salary Stethoscope— shall be $8,000 — Local law prevails 42 347 See Physical Therapy. Cigarette tax — Discount rates Stock Issuance Statements— — Local law and State-wide Not required by corporations for rates — State-wide 5% dis- sale of stock without par value count prevails 43 326 if no other shares of such stock Overweight — Violations — Con- are then outstanding 37 178 flict between Article 66%, Stockholders— Secs. 352, 353 and Article See Corporations. 66y2, Secs. 315(h), 315(k)— —Latter statute last enacted State Fair Board — Authority to prevails 43 371 require list of—From organiza- Proposed Charter Amendment tions receiving financial grants... 43 241 by Frederick City—To alter Tax due on free passes—Harford rate of exemption from local County Fair Association 44 379 property tax assessment pre- Stock In Business— viously fixed by State law. 41 138 See Taxation—Personal Property. Recording and indexing prop- erty liens—Comptroller’s ex- Stock Insurance Company— emption status not in conflict See Insurance. with local law as to fees and costs of clerks 42 111 Stock Ownership— Repeals by implication not See Building, Savings and Loan favored—Acts reconciled 32 383 Associations. Salary—Supervisor of Assess- Stony Creek Bridge— ments of Baltimore County— Consent of Baltimore not neces- Conflict 42 347 sary for construction 31 196 256
Vol. Page Vol. Page Storage Charges— Subdivisions of Land—Cont’d Tobacco owners—Default in pay- Recordation of — Real property — ment of—Procedure for enforce- Supervisor of Assessments not ment of lien 42 461 to remove parcel of real estate from assessment and tax rolls Storage Tanks— until property actually conveyed See Taxation—Sales and Use Tax. by deed — Subdivision plat re- Storm Doors and Windows— corded in Land Records of county is not such a deed and Liability for sales tax 44 408 conveys easement only to public 50 94 Straw Man— See Taxation—Recordation Tax. Subpoenas— Appeals from decisions of admin- Streetcars— istrative agencies — No longer See Motor Vehicles. require duces tecum 44 104 Bingo—Gross income information Street Lights— —Grand jury request—Compli- Gasoline and Motor Vehicle Rev- ance only with subpoena 44 350 enue—May not be used for on county roads 35 282 Substitute Magistrates— Street Railway Companies— See Trial Magistrates. Salary of — When serving more See Corporations. than fifteen days in any year is Streets— the same as the salary of the See Motor Vehicles. Trial Magistrate in whose place See State Roads Commission. he sits 36 325 Strikes— Subversive Activities— See Labor and Industry. See Loyalty Oaths. Special policemen — Authority See Ober Law. over picket lines — Public and private property 45 180 Sugar Loaf Mountain— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax— Strip Mining— “Stronghold Corporation.” See Mines. Summons— Stronghold Corporation— Motor vehicles—Traffic laws 45 167 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Structures— Sunday Laws— See Public Improvements. See Alcoholic Beverages. See Drug Stores. Student Activities Building— See Legal Holidays. Unexpended balance from loan fund—Cannot be used for fur- See Saturday Closing. niture and furnishings—Rever- Anne Arundel County — Constitu- sion to Annuity Bond Fund 43 184 tional—Special provisions 44 119 Constitutionality of — As day of Students— rest and recreation—Not aid to See Education. religion — Proposed exception See Particular State Colleges. for persons observing Sabbath See Scholarships. on day other than Sunday — See University of Maryland. Constitutionality of 47 175 Subdivisions of Land— Drug stores—Baltimore City 42 320 Cecil County — Sanitary regula- Power lawnmower—Operation of tions invalid—In conflict with —Disturbing peace 45 229 State Health Department regu- Real estate contracts—Unenforce- lations 43 190 able if made on 43 275 Recordation of — Plat without Sunday sales in Anne Arundel street lines may be received for County — Merchandise — Con- record 31 67 stitutionality of law 44 119 257
Vol. Page Vol. Page Superintendents of Hospitals— Surety Companies— See Hospitals. Corporations eligible to write bail bonds — Compliance with laws Superintendent of Schools— regulating 41 149 See Education. May give bail 32 146 Surface Rights— Supervisors of Assessments— See Mines. See Budget. Surplus Food Program— Supervisors of Elections— See Agriculture. See Elections. State Reformatory For Females eligible under U. S. Program— Supplies and Equipment— Basically rehabilitative for pur- See Civil Defense. pose of 42 105 Contract — Scientific study — De- Surplus Funds— partment of Research and Edu- See Budget. cation — Susquehanna Electric Surveyor’s Transit— Company 42 100 Declination of—To be registered Definition of word “supplies” as with Clerk to the County Com- used in statute providing for missioners and not Clerk of the payment of expenses at an ap- Court 41 111 proved educational institution of a child of a deceased person Suspension of Sentence— in the Armed Forces after De- See Criminal Law. cember 7, 1941 40 207 See Sentence. Time of trial and before judgment Support Act, Enforcement— —Road tax violations 43 319 See State’s Attorneys. Suspensions— See Trial Magistrates. See Motor Vehicles. Surety Bonds 44 253 Susquehanna Electric Company— Clerk of Criminal Court—May re- Contract for scientific study—Pur- quire Bail Clerk to give 31 73 chase through Budget and Pro- curement by Department of Re- Justice of the Peace for Baltimore search and Education—Supplies City—Amount 32 190 and equipment—Suggested ex- Trial Magistrates — May be re- emption -— 42 100 quired to file additional annual amount by Commissioner of Sydenham Hospital— Motor Vehicles 44 253 See Public Improvements.
Talbot County— Tax Liens— See Clerks of Court. See Liens. See Constitutional Law. Delinquent taxpayer—County See Taxation. school teacher—Wages subject County Commissioners—Constitu- to State income tax lien 46 223 tionality of procedure for elect- Federal—Award of Workmen’s ing 51 77 Compensation Commission— Dredging license — Residence of Not a property—Not subject to 45 239 applicant to dredge in Choptank Lien for income taxes inferior to River to be determined by Clerk purchase money mortgages 31 214 of Court 42 116 Tax Ordinance— Tangible Personal Property— Anne Arundel County 45 241 See Taxation—Personal Property. Tax on Commissions— Tank Gas— See Taxation. See Taxation—Personal Property. Tax Rate— Tax Inspector— See Board of Public Works. Taxation—Cigarette tax—Mont- Tax Sales— gomery County 43 343 See Taxation. 258
TAXATION Vol. Page Vol. Page See Alcoholic Beverages. Cigarette Tax—Cant’d See Insurance. Coastal shipping—For use of crew Abatement— —Subject to tax 43 337 Power to make 35 288 Cost of collection—Allocation by Absent Persons— Comptroller 45 198 Uniform law—Tax sales—Escheat 34 Delivery at District of Columbia 260 warehouses—Transported by Admissions Tax— post exchange trucks to mili- Applies to charge for sports, etc., tary reservations 43 349 by country clubs 34 251 Discount rate—State-wide law ap- Catonsville Concert Association— plicable—5% on stamp pur- Receipts from membership chases of $100 face value 43 326 cards subject to 42 427 Federal reservations — Cigarettes Distribution—Penalties and inter- sold on—Vending machines — est 33 377 Post exchanges by Maryland Free passes—Stockholder of Har- distributors—Subject to tax 43 337 ford County Fair Association— Hagerstown Fair—Concession- Subject to tax 44 379 aires exempt from taxation. 43 225 Gross receipts from sales of tick- Measure supporting teachers’ sal- ets to intercollegiate athletic ary raises—Effective dates of contests 35 304 bill and imposition of tax. 43 136 Gross receipts of cabarets 33 373 Montgomery County—Tax inspec- Information as to gross income tor—Comptroller may authorize from bingo games—Compliance seizure of unstamped cigarettes upon receipt of subpoena 44 —Inspector acting as agent of 350 Comptroller 43 343 Not payable on club dues but pay- Post exchanges—Shipment by able on guest fees 33 373 common carrier — From ware- Payable on motor boat rentals 33 373 houses in District of Columbia Payable on proceeds from saddle to military installations—Not clubs 33 80 subject to tax 43 349 Proceeds from “juke boxes”—Tax Sales and use tax?—Revolving fund free 44 389 may be used for initial admin- Race track badges and passes— istrative expenses—Repayment Subject to tax—Issued to wives from cigarette revenues. 43 330 of owners and trainers of horses 42 367 Sold in bond—Shipping—Foreign Social functions of charitable or- commerce — Use of crew—Not ganizations 33 373 subject to tax ....„ 43 337 Assessments— Stamps 43 326 See Taxation—Property Tax. Stamps—To be purchased from State Comptroller 43 330 Anne Arundel County— State Comptroller—Authorized to See Taxation—Personal Property collect local and State-wide cig- Tax. arette taxes 43 343 Bonus Tax— State-wide tax—In addition to— Building and homestead corpora- Not substitution for local cig- tions are not subject to the arette taxes 43 328 bonus tax on increase in their Tax inspector—Cigarette—Mont- authorized capital stock 40 609 gomery County—Acting as Cigarette Tax— agent when authorized by Allocation of expense—Collection Comptroller to seize unstamped of State and local 45 198 cigarettes 43 343 Cigarettes purchased—Where no Teachers’ salary raises—Effective local tax imposed—State-wide date of bill June 1, 1958—Im- tax paid—Cigarettes used where position of tax July 1, 1958— local tax imposed—Such use not Governor’s veto overridden 43 136 subject to local tax 43 328 Unstamped cigarettes—Seizure of 43 343 259 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Cigarette Tax—Cont’d Franchise Tax—Cont’d Vending machines—;0n Federal Tax payable allowable for income reservations—Subject to tax 43 337 tax credit 31 257 Corporations— Volunteer fire companies organ- Charitable must file annual re- ized as corporations with capi- 32 474 tal stock authorized and issued ports — - are exempt from payment of Penalty—Reports to be filed by Maryland corporate franchise domestic corporations — State tax—Charitable exemption 39 331 Tax Commission possesses dis- cretion in waiving as well as Frederick County— setting amount of penalty 40 609 See Personal Property Tax. Earnings Taxes— Gasoline Tax— Levied by local subdivisions not deductible on Maryland income Allocation to counties 31 197 tax returns 51 190 Applicable to motor carriers domi- Excise Taxes— ciled in West Virginia 36 291 Alcoholic beverage inventories— Baltimore-Washington Parkway— Tax by local subdivisions not Computation gas tax—Federal- affected by prohibition against ly owned portion — 44 406 local 41 346 Bill relating to method of distrib- Exemption— uting lateral road fund. 31 197 Production Credit Association no Counties—Expenditures distribut- longer exempt 38 287 able to - 32 367 Federal Documentary— Distribution to counties 32 367 Clerks of Court not responsible Distribution to municipalities 32 351 to see that stamps are affixed 44 354 32 356 Not required on deeds to State of 32 366 Maryland or agencies 44 99 Distribution to Town of Greenbelt 32 366 Federal Excise Tax— Electric Cooperatives—To pay tax 32 473 Automobiles and buses—Exemp- Federal Reserve Bank of Rich- tion for school buses 50 169 mond entitled to refund 38 291 Franchise Tax— Refunds of tax—Newly developed Building, savings and loan associ- valve used on auxiliary tank ations — Computation of, upon provides accurate measure of percentage of free share ac- fuel consumed in pumping oper- counts purchased in Maryland... 47 45 ation and refund should be Charitable exemption—Volunteer allowed 40 523 fire companies organized as cor- Revenues available for service of porations with capital stock au- refunding and improvement thorized and issued—Exempt bonds ...— - — 31 183 from franchise tax 39 331 Toll facilities — Department of Corporation—Choice by corpora- State Roads Commission — Ex- tion of fiscal year basis within empt from payment of fuel tax reasonable time of formation used in automotive equipment... 42 393 effective even if made after Use of revenues for street lighting 35 282 December 31 of first calendar Volunteer fire department exempt 34 249 year of corporate existence. 37 455 Fidelity Trust Company terminat- Gross Receipts Tax— ed as trust company after con- Apportionment — Railroad track- solidation with Baltimore Na- age 37 420 tional Bank—Not liable for gross receipts tax after consoli- Does not violate import and ex- dation—Company’s existence port clause of U. S. Constitu- ceased prior to January 1, 1955, tion - — — 32 476 therefore not liable for 1955 Pennsylvania Railroad Company— gross receipts tax 40 513 Claim for refund 37 420 260 Taxation—Cant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Income Tax— Income Tax—Cant’d Accumulated income by trustees Exemptions for and gross income of a trust taxable—Not affected of dependents—Public assist- by distribution to charity as ance payments (welfare) not remainderman 41 349 includable in gross income of Allocation of corporate income at- dependents 49 411 tributable to Maryland. 33 401 Fort McHenry National Monu- Capital loss—Dissolution of cor- ment and Historic Shrine—Oc- poration—Dividends subject to cupants of—Federal property— tax 44 344 Subject to payment of State tax 44 335 Computation of share for political Fraudulent returns — Three-year subdivisions 33 355 limitation—Applicability of. 49 409 Corporate distributions — “Divi- dends” whether taxable to General Assembly may adopt a graduated scale of income tax stockholder 41 343 rates, classify various types of Corporation liable for tax on in- investment income, without a terest from mortgages and in- constitutional amendment and stallment contracts of sale of without violating the Maryland real estate earned in the con- and Federal Constitutions— duct of its business 36 301 Maryland income tax is an ex- County liquor dispensaries are cise tax and not a tax on governmental agencies and not property 40 470 subject to the income tax 40 620 Credit for franchise tax payable... 31 257 Investment income— Joint return of a husband and Delinquent taxpayer—County pub- wife—3% rate on first $500 lic school teacher—Wages sub- of net investment income ap- ject to State tax lien 46 223 plicable to each participant in Dissolution of corporation—Divi- joint return _.... 50 348 dends paid by corporation to Subchapter S Corporations— share holder taxable 44 344 Payment of Federal tax of Distribution of capital assets by stockholder by Corporation at- corporations—“Dividends” 41 343 tributable to earnings of cor- Distribution of withholding taxes poration taxable as invest- 7—“Paid to the Comptroller dur- ment income 50 358 ing the fiscal year” 1956 41 373 Joint return of husband and wife Distribution to political subdivi- —Optional standard deduction... 51 194 sions not affected by law reduc- ing rate of taxation on first Lien of State inferior to purchase $500. of investment incoma 37 361 money mortgage 31 214 Distributive shares due political Limitations on assessments re- subdivisions—Amount may not sulting from audit of Federal be used for 1958 general budget return 49 493 —Revenues derived from with- Liquidating dividends of corpora- holding and estimated taxes on tion taxable to extent of pay- declarations 42 92 ments from profits or earnings 33 394 Dividends — Paid by corporation Liquidating dividends of corpora- under plan of dissolution—Cap- tions— Taxable status of—Al- ital loss not deductible. 44 344 ternative methods for comput- Earnings and income taxes levied ing tax on such dividends 50 363 by local subdivisions not de- Liquidating dividend in kind of ductible on Maryland income capital assets which appreci- tax returns 190 ated in value in hands of cor- Employers failing to remit taxes poration—Not income to share- withheld 41 352 holder 38 308 Liquor license—Subject to levy, Eventual distribution to charity distraint and sale by Federal as remainderman—Accumulated Government—Satisfaction of in- income is taxable to trust 41 349 debtedness 43 83 261 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Income Tax—Cont’d Income Tax—Cont’d Not applicable to National Service Taxability of “liquidating divi- Life Insurance dividends 34 262 dends”—Taxable status of un- Officers of corporation not per- realized appreciation of assets... 48 456 sonally liable—For failure of “Windfall” receipts—Proper dis- corporation to withhold 41 352 tribution of—Proper handling Ordinary income of decedent of refunds - 41 374 earned and accrued prior to his Withheld—Employers failing to date of death but paid by em- remit—Procedure by State for ployer thereafter includable in collection of — 41 352 final return of decedent and Withholding and estimated tsuces subject to withholding tax 50 360 paid on declarations—Distribu- tive share of political subdivi- Payment of, does not qualify as sions may not be used for 1958 taxpayer 35 87 general budget 42 92 Payment of Maryland income tax Withholding tax—Distributive by employees of Federal Gov- shares to political subdivisions ernment domiciled in Maryland, —Time of distribution—Reserve but residing outside the United for subdivisions—Not to be States on Federal business— used for 1958 budget..— - 42 92 Rules governing determination of domicile status for tax pur- Inheritance Tax— poses oO 350 A. In General—“Clear Value”—Expenses Personal exemption of husband B. Direct vs. collateral rate and wife—Joint and separate 1. Adopted and step-children, etc. returns—When election with re- 2. Renunciations and settlements spect to manner of filing return C. Effective date of amending acts and claiming exemption becomes D. Acceleration of tax irrevocable — - 50 357 E. Valuation— Persons residing on Federal Res- 1. Life estates and remainders ervations—Buck Act—Construc- 2. Date of valuation, reappraisals, sales tion of 47 103 F. Non-resident and ancillary estates; dis- Political subdivisions — Distribu- putes as to domicile tive shares due—Revenues from 1. In General withholding and estimated dec- 2. Reciprocity—Other states larations—I n c o m e t a x—Time 3. Reciprocity—Foreign countries for payment—Cannot be used G. Types of property for general budgetary purposes 1. Jointly owned property, partner- for 1958 42 92 ships, etc. Refund where erroneous assess- 2. Bank accounts, etc. (other than joint) ment made - 35 342 3. Gifts in contemplation of death and Refunds—Procedure for handling to take effect at death; consideration of, due to “windfall” receipts 41 374 4. Life estates, powers of appointment, Remainderman—'Accumulated in- powers of invasion come by trustee taxable to trust 5. Remainder interests —Eventual distribution to 6. Insurance, retirement system and charity as — - — 41 349 annuity proceeds 7. Real estate — Mortgages (exonera- Resident defined 33 396 tion, valuation); equitable conver- Revenues derived from withhold- sion ing and estimated declarations 8. Bequests in lieu of debts, commis- —Reserve for distributive sions and taxes shares of political subdivisions H. Exemptions —Shares due may not be used 1. Charities for general budgetary purposes 2. Graveyards, burial expenses for 1958 - 42 92 3. Churches and masses Revenues from withholding and 4. Bequests under $150; automobiles estimated taxes—Time of dis- tribution to political subdivi- I. Interests and penalties; due dates sions—Not to be used in 1958 J. Limitations and liens budget 42 92 K. Refunds 262 Taxation—Cant’d Yol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cant’d Inheritance Tax—Cant’d A. In General—“Clear Value”— A. In General—“Clear Value”— Expenses Expenses—Cant’d Absent Persons— Currency in safe deposit box in Distributive share in hands of neighboring state taxable 33 390 representative 34 269 Debt cancellation—Equivalent to Administration of estate—Ex- bequest to debtor—Subject to penses incurred in connection tax 41 333 with—When allowable 48 419 Debt—Cancellation of by will— Administrator’s allowance — Hus- When tax due 41 333 band not entitled to allowance Deed of trust—Allowance of ex- for his wife’s burial expenses penses—Expense of terminating when administering her estate trust—Prior to calculating tax... 44 337 —Elimination of such allowance Entire Federal estate tax is de- creates a balance and a tax of ductible even where some of the 1% is due on clear value of property owned by the Mary- estate 39 326 land decedent is real estate sit- Applies to widow’s share of es- uated outside of Maryland 39 268 tate as heir of deceased hus- Executor or administrator — Re- band 31 207 sponsibility for payment of in- Assets—A full accounting must heritance taxes—Procedure of be made in Maryland 36 Register of Wills to enforce 280 payment 43 168 Attorney’s fees allowed in settle- Executors’ Commissions—Payable ment of claim—Deductible as on reappraised value of estate cost of administration. 40 498 prior to distribution 44 359 Attorney’s fees incurred in litiga- Expenses — Allowance — Deed of tion over claims against an es- trust—Prior to tax calculation... 44 337 tate, as well as disposition by compromise, are properly de- Federal estate tax is deductible ductible in determining the for Maryland inheritance tax clear value of a distributive purposes even where some of share for tax purposes, so long assets are foreign realty not as such fees were allowed by subject to Maryland inheritance 39 268 the Orphans’ Court...... 40 Funeral bill—Deceased veteran— 498 When payable to estate by Vet- Automobile—Record title of gov- erans’ Administration—Subject erns ownership 44 868 to tax 43 345 Burial allowance—When taxable Funeral expenses—Payment of —Veteran 43 345 funeral expenses is not based Business of decedent conducted by for application of implied ex- executors—Inheritance tax to be emption from payment of tax 40 448 paid on net profit from business Funeral expenses in excess of and not on gross sales receipts... 39 304 statutory allowance discretion- Collectible on devise to United ary with Orphans’ Court 39 341 States 34 217 Funeral expenses in excess of Collection of on property where $300—Approval of Orphans’ no formal administration—Pro- Court 33 398 cedure for enforcing compliance Funeral expenses of wife—Not with necessary administration... 51 201 chargeable to surviving husband Commissions of executors and ad- —Will directs payment from ministrators to be computed on her estate 42 408 basis of gross estate—Funeral Government bonds—Tax due on expenses in excess of statutory interest 44 334 limit discretionary with Or- Gross estate—Tax on commis- phans’ Court 39 341 sions of executors and admin- Corpus of trust of Maryland resi- istrators to be computed on dent taxable in Maryland gross estate 39 344 though physical stocks and Indebtedness—Cancellation of by bonds are elsewhere 49 426 will—When tax due. 41 333 263 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d A. In General—“Clear Value”— A. In General—“Clear Value”— Expenses—Cont’d Expenses—Cont’d Intangible personal property. 43 314 Trusts— Nephew—Debt—Cancellation 41 333 Payment of expenses from 44 337 Precatory trust—Recommendation Principal of trust subject to in- 460 heritance tax—Tax should be insufficient to create 32 paid by personal representa- Procedure for enforcing compli- tives prior to transfer of as- ance with necessary adminis- sets constituting corpus of tration on decedent’s assets not trust to trustee. - 39 300 disposed of by extra-testamen- Unpaid taxes — Executors’ bonds tary means—Collection of in- liable for - — 46 168 heritance tax on...... 51 201 Will of deceased wife—Direction Real estate—Federal estate tax is that funeral expenses be paid deductible even where some of from wife’s estate — Surviving the property owned by decedent husband not chargeable 42 408 is real estate outside of Mary- Wills—Cancellation of indebted- land 39 268 ness by 41 333 Real estate taxes due prior to B. Direct vs. collateral rate decedent’s death allowable in 1. Adopted and step- administration account — Right children, etc. of proportionate contribution exists in tenants by entireties Adopted child— situation - 184 A lineal descendant of parent of adoptive parent 50 409 Record title—Automobile—Inher- After adoption of child, natural itance tax liability governed by 41 368 mother died bequeathing Record title of automobile— property to adopted child— Orphans’ Courts not courts_ of Child is a lineal descendant of competent jurisdiction and with- her mother and a tax of 1% out power to correct errors in is due on the property re- record title — 41 368 ceived 40 597 Registers of Wills—Procedure to Property passing to, taxable at enforce payment of taxes by direct rate 36 282 executors or administrators 46 168 Adopted son—Of testatrix’s daugh- ter property passing to, is sub- Resident decedent— ject to tax at 1% — - 36 282 Estate must be administered in Application of statute of descent Maryland—Inheritance and —Civil law method of calcula- tax on commissions due must tion— No distinction between be paid 44 371 whole and half blood—Illegiti- Intangibles located out of State mate child cannot inherit from subject to tax 41 363 a legitimate brother 47 180 Bequest to illegitimate child—No Setoff by personal representative evidence of legitimation -— Tax of debt due by distributee to payable on 42 418 intestate which was desperate Bequest to illegitimate daughter because its enforcement was by father subject to collateral barred by the applicable statute inheritance tax unless daugh- of limitations not subject to in- ter legitimated in accordance heritance tax 49 432 with law of her domicile 37 388 Tax of 1% due on clear value of Collaterals—Property which could estate of wife when adminis- pass to—Assessment should be trator of her estate is also her at collateral rate 43 355 husband—No allowance to hus- Computation of tax on land con- band for wife’s funeral expenses veyed by owner to son and when administering her estate... 39 326 daughter-in-law, reserving life Taxability of shares of stock de- estate to self and wife—Recon- termined by record title 32 472 veyance by daughter-in-law.— 36 310 264 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d B. Direct vs. collateral rate B. Direct vs. collateral rate 1. Adopted and 1. Adopted and step-children, etc.—Cont’d step-children, etc.—Cont’d Direct inheritance taxes—Irre- vocable trusts with direct vested Rate as to adopted child 31 209 beneficiaries 41 376 Step-son—Contingent and remain- Grandfather is collateral of der interests—In trust estate of grandson under inheritance tax step-father, inheritance tax 41 387 law — 31 221 Step-son of testator—Tax on con- Illegitimate child— tingent life estate taxable at Bequest by father taxable 42 418 collateral legatee rate of 7%% 41 390 Bequest to—No proof of legiti- Transfer of interest from col- mation under statute — Tax lateral to lineal taker—Rate of payable 42 418 taxation 33 282 Intestate estate to be distrib- B. Direct vs. collateral rate uted equally between surviv- ing natural mother and widow 44 333 2. Renunciations and settlements Illegitimate children of intestate’s Administration account—Distribu- mother—Not entitled to any tion of estate and filing a first distribution of estate. 44 339 and final administration account Illegitimate daughter—Bequest prior to expiration date of no- from father subject to tax un- tice to creditors and time for less legitimated in accordance filing a caveat, does not pre- with law of her domicile. 37 388 clude further payment of taxes Intestate—Illegitimate child—Es- when caveat, is filed and com- tate to be distributed to natural promise settlement is made— mother and widow. 44 333 Tax is due at 7%% in this in- stance from collateral relatives Intestate’s mother—Three illegiti- of decedent, thus terminating mate children—Not entitled to caveat 39 355 share in distribution of estate of intestate 44 339 Caveats— Inter vivos deed of trust—Pre- Filing of administration ac- nuptial agreement — Leasehold count prior to expiration date properties passing to wife tax- of notice to creditors and able at lineal rate.... 44 367 caveat—Taxes due on amount received by way of compro- Joint tenancy—Devise in joint mise of caveat—Tax due on tenancy does not lapse when those who receive property, one of several joint tenants pre- the rate depending on rela- deceased devisor—Real proper- tionship to decedent 39 355 ty devised to son and daughter- Rate of tax payable by dis- in-law, joint tenants—Son pre- tributees following compro- deceased father daughter-in-law mise agreements and settle- takes property from father-in- ments, is controlled by the re- law—Entire devise subject to lationship of the distributees 7%% tax 39 307 to the decedent and not by Passing to adopted son of testa- the terms of the will 40 505 trix’s daughter is subject to Compromise agreements and set- tax at 1% 36 282 tlements in will contests—The Property passing to adopted son rate of tax payable by distribu- of testatrix’s daughter is sub- tees is controlled by the rela- ject to tax at 1% 36 282 tionship of the caveator to the Rate applicable to share of child decedent, and not computable at bom out of wedlock in father’s a rate in accordance with the estate - 31 222 terms of the will 40 505 265 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d B. Direct vs. collateral rate C. Effective date of amending acts 2. Renunciations and Charitable exemptions— settlements—Cont’d Rate of tax and applicability of Compromise—Sum paid by execu- exemptions to be ascertained tor to compromise potential upon exercise of power of ap- claim of decedent’s relative for pointment by reference to law share of estate is subject to in- in effect at date of death of heritance tax—Sum bequeathed original testator who created in trust by decedent is subject the power by his will 39 332 to tax prior to transfer of as- Taxes imposed prior to May 6, sets constituting the corpus of 1943, and passage of Chapter the trust to trustees.— - 39 300 964 of the Acts of 1943 39 335 Compromise settlements—Tax ecedent dying in 1932—Life es- payable by distributee 33 370 tate to wife with remainder to Consent of residuary legatees to children — Property passing to payment of taxes assessed on children not taxable at death of specific legacies—Effect of — 49 459 life tenant 42 384 Intestate share—Renunciation and Deed of trust—Decedent prior to assignment—Rate of tax due 44 326 1936 not “seized and possessed” where he created trust retaining Joint bank account—Not subject life estate, but no reversion, to tax when brought into hotch- pot—Agreement of counsel in power to revoke, amend or 42 437 alter, nor power to appoint 37 363 settling court proceeding Effective date of change - 36 261 Legacy of to undertaker for fu- neral expenses and to executor Estate of decedent dying in 1932 for stone at grave—If Orphans’ -—Property passing to children Court will approve bills in ex- at death of life tenant—No tax cess, no legal reason for non- due 42 384 payment, provided conditional Inter vivos transfer— legacies are renounced—If not By revocable deed of trust— approved, legatees may accept Life estate created prior to legacies—Any excess of lega- 1951 46 189 cies over approved claims sub- 39 287 By revocable deed of trust— ject to collateral tax...... Transfer not subject to tax Rate determined by relationship 34 258 under law prior to 1935 46 189 of taker to decedent. Inter vivos trust created before Rate of tax where heirs assign in- 1936—Special power of appoint- terest to widow.— 257 ment - — — 36 248 Renunciation of legacy 286 Irrevocable trust—Direct vested beneficiaries—T r a n s f e r and Renunciation of legacy—Require- decedent’s death before April 4, ments for 36 310 1936, not taxable 41 376 Renunciation of residuary share— Joint tenancy—Husband and wife Assignments to intestate share —Prior to June 1, 1951, death —Collateral share to lineal of one spouse gave rise to tax taker—Rate of tax 44 326 on one-half of property held as Residuum of estate—Effect of re- joint tenants - — — 37 449 nunciation and assignments Life estates—Decedents dying from collaterals to lineal taker... 44 326 prior to June 1, 1951—Valued Tax on property passing at death according to equity rules of is imposed on those who receive Supreme Bench - 37 385 it, whether by will or compro- Life estate created prior to 1951— mise of caveat—Filing admin- Computation is by equity rules istration account does not pre- of Supreme Bench 46 189 clude further payment of taxes 39 355 Life estate to wife—Vested re- Where daughter of decedent as- mainder to children—Death of signs interest to cousin •• 34 278 testator in 1932—No tax due 42 384 266 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Corat’d C. Effective date of amending D. Acceleration of tax acts—Cont’d Acceleration of payment of taxes Life estates—Wife—Decedent dy- by vested remainderman — At ing in 1932 42 384 rate applicable to remainder- Life tenant—Estate of decedent man’s classification 41 356 dying in 1932—Remainder to children—No tax due on prop- Contingent life estate in net in- erty passing at recent death of... 42 384 come—Acceleration 41 387 Not payable on remainder vested Contingent life estate of a son in son of life tenant prior to and step-son in excess of net 1935 31 260 income of estate—Option as to Order of the Holy Cross not en- immediate payment of tax 41 387 titled to exemption from pay- Federal estate tax—Taxes not due ment of tax—Tax at the rate of and payable may be accelerated 2V2% which was rate at time of to take advantage of credit and death of original testator to be reduce Maryland estate tax 37 449 imposed 39 332 Life estate—Optional payment of Penalty—Prospective operation of tax on remainder. 34 259 statutes 50 389 Life tenant—Tax on remainder of Pre-1947 charitable bequests 32 486 estate may be paid from corpus Rate of tax— with consent of life tenant 37 370 In effect at date of death of Payment of tax may be post- original testator to govern poned until the vesting in pos- when power of appointment session and enjoyment of an in- is exercised — Charitable ex- terest in remainder 39 276 emptions—Retroactive effect... 39 332 Postponement of payment of tax Property conveyed to grantee on remainder interest results in for life, with power to dis- assessment of the tax on basis pose of by will—Rate of tax of full value of an estate rather to be determined by law in force at date of conveyance than value of the remainder. 39 279 or grantor’s death 36 261 Prepayment of tax to cover a re- Tax applicable at rate prevail- mainder interest does not ex- ing at date of testator’s death cuse payment of inheritance tax —Not at time of death of by different persons taking life tenant 42 384 same estate through later exer- Remainder interests—Children of cise of power of appointment testator dying in 1932 42 384 by life tenant 51 204 Remainder subject to tax when Remainder—Tax may be paid settlor dies after 1936 and cre- from corpus with consent of ates trust prior to 1936 37 375 life tenant 37 379 Remainders, contingent—Testa- Remainder interest— mentary trust established prior Postponement of payment of to direct tax enactment, vesting tax until vesting in possession 39 276 thereafter and upon death of Son and step-son in corpus of life tenant, not taxable 41 379 trust estate; options for pay- Remainders—Not subject to direct ment fully reviewed 41 387 tax if established prior to 1935... 45 190 Transfer after—Decedent’s death Remainderman— after April 4, 1936, taxable Acceleration of payment of under specific terms of statute... 41 378 taxes by vested 41 356 Transfer before—Decedent’s death Option as to when payment to after April 4, 1936, not taxable 41 378 be made 31 228 Trust indenture—Life estate re- Unknown—No determination of tained by settlor — Remainder tax due—Remainder interests vested prior to April 4, 1936, vest on death of daughter of estate not taxable on death of testator—Power of appoint- settlor in 1966 41 380 ment to daughter under trust 42 378 267 Taxation—Cant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cant’d Inheritance Tax—Cant’d D. Acceleration of tax—Cant’d E. Valuation Transmission of future interest in 1. Life estates and property occasions a tax, al- remainders—Cant’d though payment postponed until Improvements made to property property vests in possession of subsequent to death of life ten- recipient 49 417 ant not to be included in cal- 504 E. Valuation culation for valuation purposes 40 1. Life estates and remainders Life estates— Computation of value where Computation— decedent died prior to June 1, Contingent remainderman 42 383 1951, is by equity rules of Life estates 41 358 Supreme Bench of Baltimore 41 387 City 37 385 42 353 Less than absolute interests and 42 378 remainders — Computation of 42 384 valuation of 41 358 42 386 Of second wife and widow—In 42 399 excess of net income—Deter- Remainders and remainder in- mination of tax payable — 41 387 terests - 41 358 Reversion -—— 37 375 Computation and payment of tax Testamentary trust for wife —Contingent life interests of and daughter — Computation wife and daughter—Testamen- and payment of tax due 42 378 tary trust — 42 378 Life interests and remainders— Computation and payment of tax Computation of valuation—One- —Life estates, some contin- half of husband’s estate is left gent, precede remainders 41 386 outright to wife who is seventy Computation of tax on land con- years of age—Remainder of veyed by owner to son and residue approximately $300,000 daughter-in-law, reserving life is left to decedent’s brothers 40 625 estate to self and wife—Recon- Life tenant—Health of—In valu- veyance by daughter-in-law — 36 310 ing property 34 279 Computation of tax where life Primary life estate — Successive life interests—Formula for tax tenant has power to consume 45 214 corpus 36 257 determination on Separate valuation of estates— Computation of valuation of life 32 493 estates—Less than absolute in- Secondary life estate ••• terests and remainders 41 358 Trust estates—Consisting of real estate—Valuation of decedent’s Computation of valuation of life 42 395 interests and remainder s— interests - —••• Method to be followed in most E, Valuation cases and suggested formula 40 625 2. Date of valuation, Computation of valuation of re- reappraisals, sales mainders — 41 358 Appraised value of real estate— Computation of value of life Tax paid—Estate closed—Prop- estates -— 46 189 erty subsequently sold at higher Contingent life estate in net in- price—No tax due if sale has come—Computation 41 387 no connection with estate 37 415 Contingent life estates of wife Assessment of tax on real prop- and daughter — Created under erty passing to devisees of tes- testamentary trust — Valuation tator whose estate has not been and computation of tax now due 42 378 subjected to administration Estates less than absolute, re- within 90 days of death—Valu- mainders, etc.—Values to be set ation date for assessment of or approved by Orphans’ Court tax on real estate passing under for inheritance tax purposes— will of testator whose estate Limitations on valuation 60 404 has not been administered 49 429 268 Taxation—Cant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cant’d Inheritance Tax—Cant’d E. Valuation E. Valuation 2. Date of valuation, 2. Date of valuation, reappraisals, sales—Cant’d reappraisals, sales—Cant’d Assets, other than cash or real estate, sold after 15 months— Real estate— Tax applicable to proceeds dis- Trust estate consisting of—Val- tributed 5i 214 uation of decedent’s interests 42 395 Date for valuation of real estate Valuation date is date of dece- is date of decedent’s death, dent’s death, whether passing whether passing by devise or by devise or intestacy—Inter- intestacy—Interest vests imme- est vests immediately. 40 504 diately 40 501 Real property—Sold in partition Estate closed—Tax paid on ap- proceeding—If connected with praised value of real estate— administration of estate, tax Subsequent sale at higher price should be paid 43 311 not subject to tax if sale has no Reappraisal 44 399 connection with estate. 37 415 Of assets—Inapplicability of Inheritance tax payable on sales Code provisions to trust and value of real estate rather than similar unadministered tax- on appraised value, when sale able assets 51 198 is made to pay debts 40 498 Real estate—Sale by heirs— Interest—Government bonds—Tax Application of tax 44 399 payable on accrual to date of Supplemental inventory — Per- distribution 44 331 sonal property—Power of Inventory — Supplemental — Per- Orphans’ Court to modify 42 309 sonal property—Reappraisal — egister of Wills—May petition Determination of clear value of Orphans’ Court for reappraisal estate 42 309 in pending estate—Determina- Method of appraising value of tion as to clear value for tax fractional interest of deceased purposes 42 309 in real estate. 48 413 Revaluation of remainder interest —No further tax on enhance- Partition proceeding—Tax due if ment 32 connected with administration 390 of decedent’s estate 43 311 Reversion following inter vivos life estate valued as of death of Payable on income accruing on life tenant not as of death of specific legacy to date of distri- settlor decedent 37 444 bution 35 331 Tax is on appraised value rather Payable on sales value of real es- than agreed value 32 491 tate rather than appraised value 32 392 Tax on right of legatee to receive Payable on sales value of real es- inheritance — Reappraisal of tate rather than appraised value property in estate within 15 when sale is made to pay debts 40 498 months of grant of letters of Personal property—Effective date administration—Authority of for valuation is the date of dis- Orphans’ Court to direc1>-Cri- tribution as distinguished from teria for determining when re- the date of valuation of real appraisal should be permitted... 47 192 estate, which is date of death of Taxability of stock dividends— decedent 40 504 Administration expenses 48 419 Real estate—No further tax due Time as of which personal estate after estate is closed and prop- valued—Inventoried values— erty is subsequently sold at “Clear value” theory of inherit- price higher than original ap- ance tax—Statutory departure praised value 37 415 therefrom 50 384 United States Treasury bills— Real estate sold two years after Tax payable on interest ac- administration—No further tax 32 397 crued to date of distribution 44 331 269 Taxation—Cant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cant’d Inheritance Tax—Cant’d E. Valuation F. Non-resident and ancillary 2. Date of valuation, estates; disputes as reappraisals, sales—Cant’d to domicile—Cant’d Valuation date for personalty— 1. In General—Cant’d Including income and increase Non-resident decedent— in estate 40 577 Domiciled in Florida—Tangible Is date of distribution, includ- property located in Maryland ing income and increase, and and owned by, subject to tax 42 390 not date of inventory or date Interest in Maryland real estate of death — 40 577 which he had agreed to sell Time of distribution, including prior to death—Taxable in income and increase during Maryland 42 364 administration, not inventory Tangible property owned and value or value at date of located in Maryland is subject death - - 40 577 to tax — 42 390 Valuation date— Non-resident settlor executes deed For real estate is date of death of trust—Local bank trustee to of decedent, title passes im- accumulate and reinvest income mediately upon death of the —At settlor’s death income to decedent—Rule for valuation be paid to widow; at her death is not affected by Article 93, to daughter until prescribed age Section 388 40 577 —Termination of trust—Estate Real property is valued at the subject to tax - 36 276 date of death of the decedent as distinguished from the val- Real estate — Non-resident dece- uation date of personal prop- dent held interest in Maryland erty, which is the distribution —Contracted to sell prior to date - 40 504 death—Tax due—Doctrine of Valuation—Life estates—Inter- equitable conversion not appli- ests less than absolute inter- cable 42 364 ests and remainders, computa- Resident of Maryland—Estate ad- tion of 41 358 ministered in New York—An- Valuation of remainder interests cillary administration in Mary- —Remaindermen unknown - 42 378 land—Expenses allowable—Tax Where tax has been paid on ap- on commissions 44 413 praised value of real estate, no Tangible personal property—-Lo- additional tax is payable after cated in Anne Arundel County estate is closed and property is —Owned by decedent domiciled sold at higher price 37 415 in Florida subject to tax 42 390 F. Non-resident and ancillary es- F. Non-resident and ancillary tates; disputes as to domicile estates 1. In General 2. Reciprocity—Other states Administration in Maryland—Un- Application of exemption from in- necessary—Resident of Cali- heritance taxes and taxes on fornia—Mortgage on real prop- executor’s commissions to prop- erty in Maryland - 43 314 erty of Florida decedent, the Ancillary administration — Mary- principal administration of land resident—New York bank whose estate is taking place be- named executor—Expenses— fore an Orphans’ Court of this Tax on commissions 44 413 State 49 436 Constitutional law — Jurisdiction to tax 33 390 Bank account and other intangi- Estate of Maryland decedent— bles in Caroline County of a Administration in Maryland — non-resident decedent (North Inheritance and tax on commis- Carolina) not taxable in Mary- sions due regardless of situs of land because of reciprocal ex- administration 44 371 emption between North Caro- 44 413 lina and Maryland 40 617 270 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d F. Non-resident and ancillary F. Non-resident and ancillary estates—Cont’d estates 2. Reciprocity—Other 3. Reciprocity—Foreign states—Cont’d countries—Cont’d Intangibles—Bank account and Non-residents—Bank account and other intangibles of deceased securities located in Maryland resident of North Carolina not are taxable when country of taxable in Maryland because of residence possesses inheritance reciprocal exemption between tax but does not extend recipro- North Carolina and Maryland 40 617 cal exemption to Maryland—No Intangible personal property lo- exemption between Maryland cated here belonging to non- and Costa Rica 40 614 resident not taxable, but tangi- Reciprocal exemption—Inherit- ble personal property is. 35 340 ance tax on intangibles in Mary- Intangible personal property— land due by residents of Costa Reciprocity with California—No Rica—No reciprocal exemption tax due 43 314 statute between Maryland and Non-resident decedent — Intangi- Costa Rica 40 614 bles of South Carolina decedent Reciprocity—Great Britain 36 276 —Maryland situs—Exempt un- der reciprocal exemption statute 38 311 G. Types of property 1. Jointly owned property, Reciprocity— partnerships, etc. Between Florida and Maryland Articles of partnership may dis- —No tax due on death of solve joint tenancy in partner- Florida resident—Member of ship property—Tax on widow’s out-of-state partnership own- share at 1% 38 ing real property in Mary- 329 land 42 423 Bank accounts— Intangible personal property— Joint ownership —> Funds con- California 43 314 tributed entirely by deceased joint owner—Surviving joint F. Non-resident and ancillary owner must pay tax on one- estates half of balance of funds 37 383 3. Reciprocity—Foreign Joint tenancy with brother-in- countries law — Surviving joint tenant Ancillary administration—Will liable for tax on one-half of written, executed and probated joint property regardless of in England providing specific his disposition of such prop- legacies “free of duty” is equiv- erty, in the absence of trust... 39 353 alent of “inheritance tax” and Community property — Full dis- tax is to be paid by estate in- cussion of community property stead of the legatees 39 358 of Texas former resident 40 526 Intangibles of non-resident dece- Joint interest created in contem- dent—Former resident of Queen plation of death—Tax on entire Anne’s County died intestate in value _.... 40 569 Costa Rica; his wife died two Conveyance to sisters as “tenants months later, testate—Costa by entireties” — One-half sub- Rica’s inheritance tax law does ject to tax on death of one 34 243 not meet reciprocal exemption Exemption of tenancy by entire- statute and bank account and ties applicable to life estates or other securities in Maryland life of survivor of the two ten- are subject to tax—Attention to ants _.... 40 489 Federal prohibition against im- Hotchpot—Joint bank account be- position of death taxes on same tween husband and wife—By property passing within certain agreement of counsel brought time period 40 614 into—For purpose of equaliza- Non-resident alien decedent— tion—Not to swell estate—No Austria 35 292 tax due 42 437 271 Taxation- -Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d 1. Jointly owned property, 1. Jointly owned property, partnerships, etc.—Cont’d partnerships, etc.—Cont’d Husband and wife— Joint tenancy of bank account—- Joint tenancy 37 449 Surviving joint tenant liable for payment of inheritance tax on Partnership — Decedent’s inter- half of joint property regard- est in partnership real estate less of disposition of such prop- constitutes personal property 42 376 erty, in absence of trust 39 353 Joint bank accounts— Mortgage on entireties property— Death of beneficiary, joint Claim of surviving spouse for owner, causes tax on one-half one-half unpaid principal of balance, though grantor amount of mortgage 37 418 contributed all funds in ac- Motor vehicles owned by husband count and reserved exclusive and wife as tenants by entire- right to withdraw 37 383 ties—Transfer of title to sur- Joint bank accounts in trust re- viving spouse upon presenta- viewed for purposes of inher- tion of certified death certifi- itance taxes 40 546 cate—Conveyances where hus- Names of aunt, niece and her band and wife do not hold as husband as joint owners. 36 263 tenants by the entireties and the death of one would involve No tax due when cestui que the payment of a tax on 50% of trust predeceases settlor 43 347 appraised value - 40 580 Joint tenancy— Not payable on bonds registered Conveyance of real estate 44 427 in names of husband and wife... 35 296 Created six weeks prior to death Partnership— ' taxable 41 404 Husband, wife and third party Husband and wife—Decedent’s —Each has one-third interest interest to be reported as per- in real estate conveyed—Re- sonal property—Willed to cord title of real estate. 41 404 daughter 42 376 Real estate—No administration Real property—Florida resident or tax paid at death of one member of out-of-state part- joint tenant—Tax due on one- nership owning real estate in half the value at death of Maryland—No tax due 42 423 second joint tenant 44 342 Surviving partner required to Right of survivorship - 37 363 account for decedent’s inter- Validity of deed to mother of est in specific property of 42 376 one-half interest and to her Valuation of decedent’s interest 35 324 son and his wife, as tenants Partnership real property — Per- by entireties, as to remaining sonalty — 42 376 one-half interest—Inheritance tax consequences - 50 416 Payable where mother and son Joint bank accounts—On death of held property as tenants in beneficiary joint owner of joint common as joint tenants—Not bank account in trust form, a payable on some property 35 302 tax on one-half the balance due, Property which passes to sur- even though the grantor-settlor viving joint tenant not subject contributed all funds in the to debts of decedent 40 455 account and had exclusive right to withdraw them—Explanation Real estate— of accounts in trust form 40 478 Deed conveying two-thirds in- Joint tenancy in partnership may terest to decedent—One-third be dissolved by articles of part- to son and daughter-in-law— nership— Widow of deceased Joint tenancy — Tenancy in partner should pay 1% tax on common—Value of interest— decedent’s partnership interest... 38 329 Rate of taxation 44 427 272 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d 1. Jointly owned property, 1. Jointly owned property, partnerships, etc.—Cont’d partnerships, etc.—Cont’d Real estate—Cont’d Surviving joint tenant—Property Husband and wife partnership passing not subject to debts of —Decedent’s personal prop- decedent—Property taxable on erty — Executors entitled to entire value 40 455 accounting by surviving part- ner 42 376 Surviving spouse—Entireties property—Mortgage 37 418 Joint tenants 44 342 Survivorship—Joint tenancy 37 363 Record title is determinative of Tax payable by heirs of wife application of tax—Leasehold murdered by husband where property conveyed to three property held by husband and sisters as joint tenants—On wife by the entireties 32 429 death of one, survivors claim agreement at time of convey- Tenancy in common—Deed con- ance each would pay medical, veying real estate 44 427 funeral and other expenses of Tenancy by entireties— the others as need arose— Claim of surviving spouse for Exemption not warranted 40 448 contribution with respect to Real property—Registers of Wills debt secured by jointly exe- and Orphans’ Court bound by cuted mortgage not taxable. 37 418 title of record as to validity of deed for inheritance tax pur- Each tenant deemed grantor of poses—Deed of entireties prop- one-half of entireties’ prop- erty from spouse to spouse erty conveyed in trust. 37 449 without straw party and in sin- For life estate v 36 310 gle instrument may not be dis- Mortgage executed by decedent regarded as void 50 296 alone — Mortgage debt claim Reciprocity—F1 o r i d a domiciliary against estate by surviving —Member of partnership own- widow 44 391 ing real property in Maryland Real estate 44 391 —No tax due—Administration unnecessary in Maryland 42 423 Transfer to entireties property in Record title—Joint tenancy—Real contemplation of death 32 388 estate—Taxability governed by 41 404 Transfer to tenants by entireties Record title of real estate—Con- made before, but recorded after, veyance by husband and wife to two-year period 40 458 third party as joint tenants 41 404 U. S. bonds in name of decedent and mother taxable on one-half Reserved life estate—Joint re- of value 32 411 mainders—Death of one joint remainderman prior to that of Valuation of equally divisible tri- life tenant—Tax liability under partite joint account created by husband and wife in contem- an inter vivos conveyance of plation of death 50 397 leasehold property — Surviving joint tenant is liable for tax of Widow’s claim of ownership as tenants by entireties in personal property—Surviving joint ten- property consisting of livestock ant is liable for tax of lVz% of and dairy farm equipment in one-half of remainder interest absence of instrument of con- valued at death of joint re- veyance, is factual matter for mainderman— Method of valu- Register to determine—^Exhaus- ing remainder interest 40 629 tive review of statutes, cases and other data as criteria in Right of survivorship does not aiding Register in making his necessarily create joint tenancy 37 363 determination _..... 40 584 273 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property G. Types of property—Cont’d 2. Bank accounts, etc. (other 3. Gifts in contemplation of than joint) death and to take effect at Bank account—Deposit in savings death; consideration—Cont’d and loan association subject to Contemplation of death—Cont’d order of depositor for dividends Gift by aged decedent—To sis- only with proviso that balance ter and four nephews and on death to certain named bene- nieces 41 207 ficiaries—Assuming valid trust Gift of cash to sister, nephews upon the account for benefit of and nieces 41 208 parties named by depositor, amount passing to them on Ground rent conveyed to step- death of depositor subject to son of testator taxable on taxation 49 423 one-half of value of gift — 41 392 Cestui que trust—Joint account— Question of gift in, not in- Subject only to settlor’s order— volved—Conveyance as joint No tax due when death occurs tenants six weeks prior to prior to settlor’s 43 347 death taxable 41 404 Tax due on decedent’s half in- Inter vivos gifts—Bank accounts terest conveyed as gift to in name of minor.— 45 193 step-son 41 392 Minors’ bank accounts 45 193 Transfer of real estate—Ade- Minors’ bank account s—inter quate consideration 44 419 vivos gifts 45 193 Transfers to daughter and son- United States Government bonds in-law 45 211 registered in names of brother U. S. Government bonds pay- and sister co-owners, interest to able on death..... 42 373 be paid to brother—Purpose of Where joint ownership or a ten- testator was to create a trust ancy by the entireties is cre- and constitute the nominal ben- ated in contemplation of eficiary as trustee—No tax is death, the property is taxed due on death of the trustee 39 282 on its entire value—Incidence of the tax under these cir- G. Types of property cumstances is upon the in- 3. Gifts in contemplation of terest created by the transfer death and to take effect at and not upon the extinguish- death; consideration ment of a spouse’s survivor- Adequate consideration— ship expectancy upon his Marriage separation agreement death 40 569 —Former wife’s interest in Conveyance by husband to wife testator’s trust not taxable 41 386 of improved realty formerly held as tenants in common, No proof of transfer of prop- within two years of husband’s erty—Improvements made on death is subject to presumption property of decedent — Tax that it was made in contempla- due on clear value of estate..... 42 406 tion of death—Source of funds Support of elderly person— for improvements immaterial— Transfer of real estate—Ex- Valued as of date of conveyance 50 414 emption from tax. 44 419 Conveyance of real estate created Contemplation of death 44 419 life tenancy and remainder— 45 211 Remainderman paid part of pur- chase price with obligation to Conveyance of ground rent to pay part of balance of mort- step-son 41 392 gage—No tax at death of life Evidential guides in aiding Reg- tenant—Consideration given by isters of Wills to determine remainderman was commensu- whether or not transactions rate with interest received by constitute transfers made in him—-Refund of tax made to contemplation of death — 40 458 remainderman 40 484 274 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d 3. Gifts in contemplation of 3. Gifts in contemplation of death and to take effect at death and to take effect at death; consideration—Cont’d death; consideration—Cont’d Conveyance to child, reserving life Improvements constructed by son estate, is taxable 35 338 —Property part of deceased Corpus of irrevocable inter vivos father’s assets.—No proof of trust from which the settlor transfer—Supported by ade- has reserved the income for life quate consideration — Tax due is fully taxable to the persons on full value of property. 42 406 who take interests therein on Improvements to property—Inher- the settlor’s death 49 426 itance tax—^Adequate consider- Deed to straw man and reconvey- ation involved 42 406 ance does not defeat tax 31 231 Joint tenancy—Created six weeks Deed of trust, reserving life es- prior to death, taxable—Ques- tate, etc., taxable. : 35 348 tion as to “double taxation” at Duty to determine whether trans- death of other joint tenant. 41 404 fers of property are made “in contemplation of death”— Leasehold properties—Conveyance Guides in making such determi- to trustee under deed of trust— nation 40 462 Properties passed to wife on settlor’s death' 44 357 Duty of Registers to determine in each case whether transfers Marriage separation agreement— were made in contemplation of First wife’s interest in trust death 40 569 created by will of husband 41 386 Exempt interest in trust created Material part of decedent’s prop- by will of former husband and erty—What constitutes, when testator—Giving up right to transfers are made in contem- support by first wife adequate plation of death 39 269 consideration 41 386 Nephews—Gift of cash by aged Exemption—Transfer of real es- decedent—Contemplation of tate—Adequate consideration 44 419 death 41 207 Gift—Cash—To sister, nephews and nieces—In contemplation of Not payable on property deeded death 41 208 to take effect at date of death Gift in contemplation of death 31 229 of testator where decedent re- ceived adequate compensation Gift in contemplation of death— Rebuttal of presumption which during life 31 262 arises where gift made within Orphans’ Court is without juris- 2 years of death—Exemption diction to determine inheritance from tax where transfer during tax liability—Transfer of real lifetime of decedent shown to estate and securities in contem- be in consideration of service to be rendered by transferee 49 454 plation of death ...._ 40 569 Gift of property held as tenants Payable on estate of leasehold by the entireties 33 369 owner where conveyed during Gifts—Contemplation of death— lifetime with reservation of life Transfer of real property—In- estate and income 35 301 heritance tax 47 186 Pre-nuptial agreement—Leasehold Ground rent— properties—Conveyed to trustee Conveyance in contemplation of under irrevocable trust—Trans- death 41 392 fer to wife at settlor’s death 44 357 Conveyance to step-son—In con- Real estate — Transfer — Exempt templation of death—Tax due from tax—Adequate considera- on 41 392 tion 44 419 275 Taxation -Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d 3. Gifts in contemplation of 3. Gifts in contemplation of death and to take effect at death and to take effect at death; consideration—Cont’d death; consideration—Cont’d Refund— Transfer in contemplation of Conveyance of real estate to death—Effect of deed made to mother for life, remainder to tenants by entireties prior to, son and his wife—Remainder- but not recorded until within, man paid part of purchase statutory two-year period—Sur- price and obligated to pay vivor contends deed took effect part of balance of mortgage from date made — That title —No tax due on death of life vests in her and that no tax is tenant if consideration given due—Register must determine by remainderman was com- whether deeds were made in mensurate with interest re- contemplation of death 40 458 ceived by him — 40 484 Transfer of real estate in contem- plation of death—Taxability— Conveyance of real estate creat- Criteria for determining—Pre- ing life tenancy with remain- sumption — 47 186 der—If payments on mort- gage by remainderman were Transfers supported by adequate under contractual obligation consideration exempt from to grantor, no tax payable— tax—Exemption not expressly If payments by remainder- stated by statute, but implied, on the basis of unfairness of man son were voluntary en- taxing a transfer to one who tire value of interest passing before the death of the dece- at her death is taxable. 40 484 dent, paid adequate sum for Remainder under deed reserving property transferred—Sufficien- life estate in grantor-decedent cy of consideration question of taxed fair market value on date fact in each case 40 501 of decedent’s death—No allow- Transfers made in contemplation ance for payment by remainder- of death—Material part of dece- dent’s property must be deter- man-executrix of funeral ex- mined by circumstances of each penses, costs of administration, case—What amount constitutes etc., uncollectible from probate a material part of an estate. 39 269 estate — Oral agreements may Transfers supported by adequate constitute adequate considera- consideration—Whether support tion for tax exemption but must and maintenance of grantor by be “reasonably commensurate” grantee is sufficient depends on and clear in terms and nature... 50 378 facts of each case—If examina- tion proves consideration inade- Reservation of life interest, rate quate, improvements to proper- of tax on disposition to son ty prior to death of decedent and daughter-in-law 32 450 may not be allowed, and if such improvements added to clear Reserved life estate—Vested re- value of property, must be in- mainders—Conveyance in 1930... 33 379 cluded in calculation of estate Second wife—Life estate—Under for tax purposes 40 501 trust—Surrender of right of Transfers to self and wife as support as consideration 41 386 tenants by entireties deemed in contemplation of death 32 388 Separation agreement — Interest Tripartite joint account created of first wife in trust of former by husband and wife in contem- husband — Exempt from taxa- plation of death — 50 397 tion—Adequate consideration 41 386 Trust created by former husband Step-son—Conveyance of ground —Adequate consideration to ex- rent—Contemplation of death 41 392 empt first wife’s interest. 41 387 276 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d 3. Gifts in contemplation of 4. Life estates, powers of death and to take effect at appointment, powers of death; consideration—Cont’d invasion—Cont’d U. S. Government bonds—Payable General power of appointment— on death—Contemplation of Exercisable in favor of donee’s death 42 373 estate or creditors 38 295 When due on grant of property Husband as life tenant—With for support of grantor. 31 247 power of sale—Property pass- Whether transfer made in con- ing to widow—Remainder in- templation of death is material terest—Subject to tax at lineal part of decedent’s property rate 44 375 must be determined by the cir- Initial valuation of life estate of cumstances of each case 39 269 income beneficiary in realty not G. Types of property affected by existence of trus- tee’s power to invade principal 4. Life estates, powers of ap- for life tenant’s benefit—When pointment, powers of in- exercise of power becomes tax- vasion able event 50 376 Assessment—Incorrectly made on estate of original testator—No Life estate— » further tax due—Power of ap- Conveyance of ground rents by pointment—Limitations 43 355 joint tenants—Power of revo- Beneficial life interest retained by cation— Power to invade devisor taxable 31 corpus—Succeeding life ten- 231 ant pays tax computed on Bequest to trustees to make pay- whole corpus 42 353 ments to individual if confined in institution not taxable until Devise to son in trust for main- confined — Life estate with tenance of wife and children... 32 401 power of invasion 36 316 Inter vivos trust 37 444 Contingent life estates— Joint tenants—Ground rents— Of second wife and widow, in Tax payable by succeeding entire net income of estate— life tenant 42 353 option as to immediate pay- Joint tenants—Payment of tax ment of tax—Method of com- from estate 42 399 putation 41 387 Sister—Deed of trust..... 42 386 Second wife, son and step-son 41 386 Wife and daughter under trust... 42 378 41 387 With power of invasioa 33 360 Wife and daughter. 42 378 With power of invasion—Tax Conveyance by joint tenants to applicable upon exercise of trustee—Decedent-life tenant power 36 265 maintained dominion—Succeed- ing life tenant pays tax com- Life tenant—Computation of tax puted on life interest in entire where life tenant has power to corpus 42 353 consume corpus 36 257 Corpus, power to consume (bond) 36 257 Life tenant and remainderman 31 228 Deed for life with testamentary Life tenant and remainderman power of disposition—Tax due separate valuation of estates 32 468 on exercise of power. 31 241 Life tenant under deed of trust— Deed of trust—Reservation of Remainder interests to nephew beneficial interest—Tax due by and nieces—Tax payable 42 386 life tenant at 7%% on half of limited right of invasion of cor- value of trust property 42 386 pus—Instant case not taxable. 41 380 Exercise of power of invasion— Power of appointment. 36 261 Tax applicable upon 36 265 38 295 277 Taxation- -Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Co?it’d G. Types of property—Cont’d 4. Life estates, powers of 4. Life estates, powers of appointment, powers of appointment, powers of invasion—Cont’d invasion—Cont’d Power of appointment— Property passing by donee’s exer- cise of testamentary power of Assessment 43 355 appointment, in Maryland By will — - 36 248 passes from donor of power and Exercised by son—Incorrect as- forms no part of estate of donee sessment of estate of original of power, and hence no tax is testator—'No further tax due payable by beneficiaries of —Barred by statute of limi- donee as taxes were paid on tations 43 355 transmission from donor’s es- Exercise of power of appoint- tate to the donee - 40 486 ment by donee—Property is Property passing through exercise property of donor and cannot of true general power of ap- be appointed by the donee for pointment exercisable by deed payment of his debts or to his or will—^Transfer treated as own estate—Exercise of a from donor of power and not special type of appointment from donee 38 301 might well call for imposition of tax 40 486 Property passing under appoint- Property passing by donee’s ex- ment taxable as if passing from ercise of testamentary power donor of power. — 31 219 of appointment is regarded in Remainder interest—Surviving Maryland as passing from widow—Husband as life tenant donor of power—No tax is with power of sale—Property payable by beneficiaries of subject to lineal rate of tax 44 375 donee (second distribution) Reservation of beneficial interest as taxes were paid on trans- in deed of trust—Survivor must mission from donor’s estate pay tax of 7%% on one-half of to donee 40 486 value of trust property. 42 386 Special 36 248 Reservation of power of revoca- Power to dispose of property tion—Full value of property granted in will—Rate of tax 36 261 subject to such power is tax- Power of invasion 36 257 able at grantor’s death—Gran- 36 265 tee’s intestate death before that Conveyance by joint tenants to of grantor is taxable event— trustee—Tax due from suc- Criteria for inventory appraisal ceeding life tenant computed of revocable fee interest. 50 394 on life interest in entire Reservation of powers in trust re- corpus 42 353 quire tax—-Pre-1936 trust for Enlarged rights of settlor-dece- stock purchases 33 363 dent as affecting taxability of Reserved life estates — Power irrevocable trust 41 379 of revocation 33 400 Testamentary trust—-Contingent Revocable inter vivos trust— life interests of wife and Power of appointment, etc 34 264 daughter — Remainder inter- Separation agreement — Life es- ests 42 378 tates, contingent and remainder Power of revocation—Conveyance interests 41 386 by joint tenants to trustee— Tax due from succeeding life Son of testator—Tax on contin- tenant computed on life inter- gent life estate 41 390 est in entire corpus ;—..— 42 353 Stock purchase trust agreement— Reservation of power 33 363 Property disposed of under power of appointment treated as if Testamentary trust — Succeeding passing from donor of power. 31 244 life beneficiaries 45 190 278 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d 4. Life estates, powers of 5. Remainder interests—Cont’d appointment, powers of invasion—Cont’d Income of trust estate—In the ab- sence of direction in testator’s Transfer of property through gen- will, income from trust estate eral power of appointment ex- heretofore paid to deceased ercised by deed or will—Trans- daughter of one life beneficiary, fer is from donor of the power passes to aunts of deceased and not from donee 38 301 granddaughter of testator, as Trust—Retaining life estate, but next of kin and is taxable 39 350 no reversion, power to revoke, Intangible personalty constituting amend or alter, nor power to appoint—Decedent not “seized corpus of revocable trust sub- and possessed” prior to 1936 37 ject to tax 32 458 363 Interest of life beneficiary under Trust estate—Life, contingent life trust, in income of trust estate, estates and remainder interest is a descendable interest subject —Parties in interest responsi- to tax as part of life benefi- ble for payment of tax 41 391 ciary’s estate 39 350 Trusts —Inter vivos trust —Re- Liability of surviving joint tenant taining life estate and reversion of vested remainder interests in — Succeeding life tenants — real estate on death of co-ten- Trust prior to 1936 37 375 ant—Rules governing 48 437 Widow and second wife—Life es- Life tenant—Of trust—Death of tate in the excess of net in- remainderman and sole legatee come—Contingent life estate in prior to death of—Taxes due on entire net income 41 387 two transfers — Reopening of estates 44 492 G. Types of property Life tenant and remainder— 5. Remainder interests. Transfer of property by deed— Alternative contingent remainder Tax due on death of life tenant 44 424 —^Subject to implied condition Life tenants—Death of—Tax due of survivorship 45 190 on vested remainder. 45 216 Contingent remainder interests— Payable on estate passing to re- Testamentary trust — Daughter mainderman after death of life of testator has testamentary tenant who had dominion of power to appoint eventual re- property 35 297 maindermen—At present no one Remainder—Death of remainder- in existence having 42 383 man prior to life tenant incurs Daughter-in-law—Joint tenancy— new tax on interest passing hy Son predeceases devisor — En- his death 50 411 tire devise goes to daughter-in- Remainder—Passing of—Deed of law, surviving tenant, with tax trust dated in 1935—Grantor due at the rate of 7%% 39 307 reserved power to sell during Death of remainderman before his life—Tax payable on death life tenant, remainder interest of grantor in 1957—Interest subject to tax—Valuing such and penalty due 46 192 interest 32 422 Remainder interests created by a Deed transferring property—Life deed of trust is asset of estate tenant and remainder—Tax due of named beneficiary even at death of life tenant. 44 424 though distribution had not been made to beneficiary at Gift to lineal descendants or heirs time of his death—Method of following life estate — Substi- evaluating interest determined... 36 274 tuted gift taxable—I n t e r e s t Remainder interests—Nephew and subject to divestiture. 32 425 nieces—Deed of trust 42 386 279 Taxation—Cont’d Yol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d 5. Remainder interests—Cont’d 6. Insurance, retirement Remainder interests—Trust estate system, and annuity —Reopening of estates—Death proceeds—Cont’d of remainderman, sole legatee Insurance company— —Prior to life tenant 44 402 Distribution of proceeds taxable Sale of life interest before death as part of estate—Amount of of life tenant—Tax applicable tax may be paid to Register to remainder interest at date of of Wills by - 41 385 sale of life estate 32 413 Payment of proceeds held by it Settlor—Non-resident—Local bank to duly appointed executor or trustee—Income to be paid to administrator—Not responsi- widow and daughter—Termina- ble to see that taxes are paid tion of trust 36 276 State 41 385 Son—Contingent and remainder Proceeds held in trust—Proper- interests in trust estate of ty passing to beneficiary’s es- father 41 387 tate taxable - 41 385 Transfers — Taxes payable — Re- Proceeds of policies — Taxable opening of two estates—Death when made payable to dece- of remainderman prior to death dent’s estate 41 384 of life tenant—Tax on commis- Inter vivos gift—Contract be- sions 44 402 tween insurance company and Trust estate—Tax due—^Distribu- beneficiary of life insurance tion of remainder interest— policy—Proceeds not taxable 41 384 Death of remainderman prior to Life insurance policy proceeds—- life tenant 44 402 Taxable if payable to decedent’s Trust—Intent of testator to cre- estate 41 384 ate trust—Not necessary to use words “trust” or “trustee” to ciaries under Social Security create trust—When words em- Act not taxable. 32 418 ployed by a testator in order to Payments made by insurance com- create trust and constitute nom- panies to named trustees under inal beneficiary as trustee, no a supplementary contract aris- tax is due upon death of trustee 39 282 ing out of settlement option Vested remaindermen—What con- elected by an insurance benefi- stitutes for purposes of inher- ciary subject to tax 40 494 itance tax 41 379 Proceeds of insurance policies, Vested remainders 45 190 payable to trustees under sup- plementary contract arising out Vested remainders — Tax due on of settlement option elected by death of one of life tenants 45 216 insurance beneficiary, by which contract beneficiary reserved G. Types of property life income and retained do- 6. Insurance, retirement sys- tem, and annuity proceeds minion, taxable as a transfer intended to take effect at death 40 494 Beneficiary—Insurance policy— Profit sharing plan—Proceeds of, Subsequent contract with in- payable to beneficiary, subject surance company 41 384 to inheritance tax 51 207 Executors and administrators— Payment by insurance company Refund annuity contracts — Por- of proceeds taxable as part of tion taxable 33 384 estate—Duty of paying taxes Retirement system funds — Tax- not responsibility of insurance able if payable to decedent’s company - 41 385 estate -— - 45 220 280 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d 6. Insurance, retirement 7. Real estate—Mortgages system, and annuity (exoneration, valuation)— proceeds—Cont’d Equitable conversion—Cont’d Social Security— Mortgage on property held as ten- Benefits — Deceased veteran— ants by entirety—Claim of sur- Payable to estate—Subject to viving spouse for one-half of tax 43 345 unpaid principal amount of Lump sum payments to benefi- mortgage on entireties proper- ciaries not subject to inherit- ty assumed jointly with hus- ance tax 32 418 band 37 418 Mortgages on real estate in an- Veterans’ Administration—Burial other state taxable—Real estate allowance—Deceased veteran— in another state not taxable. 31 225 Subject to tax if payable to Non-resident—Interest in Mary- estate of decedent 43 345 land real estate subject to con- tract of sale at death taxable G. Types of property in Maryland ....!! 42 364 7. Real estate — Mortgages Out-of-State real estate—Proceeds (exoneration, valuation)— of sale—Bequest payable from Equitable conversion such proceeds taxable in Mary- Appraisal of mortgage at market land—Taxes paid other states value—Not necessarily same as not deductible 46 229 principal balance — Conditions Partition proceeding—Real prop- governing valuation of mort- erty 43 311 gage 50 402 Payment of tax on whole fee 34 273 Debt assumed by devisee in charge Personal property—Decedent’s in- on real estate—Decreases value terest in partnership real estate of real estate but increases tax- is 42 376 able value of personal estate— Tax to be computed on basis Real estate— of amount paid by devisee to Condition that devisee (grand- creditors of testator thus dimin- son) assume debt as charge ishing amount of tax due from on real estate, decreasing tax- devisee 39 339 able value of real estate but Decedent’s interest—Trust estates increasing the taxable value consisting of real estate— of personal estate to extent Whether interest to be treated of debts assumed and paid 39 339 as real estate for tax purposes... 42 395 In another state not taxable. 31 225 Doctrine of equitable conversion— Irrevocable trust, direct vested Interest of non-resident dece- beneficiaries 41 376 dent in Maryland real estate— Non-resident decedent — Con- Contract to sell prior to death— tract of sale—Tax due, no Not exempt from tax 42 364 equitable conversion 42 364 Of husband-wife partnership as Dower—Testator may not work personalty 42 376 equitable conversion in violation Out-of-State—Bequest payable of — 38 324 out of proceeds of sale tax- Equitable conversion — Does not able in Maryland. 46 229 relate back to creation of op- Record title governs tax liabil- tion—Dates from time option ity—Errors in record title— is exercised 39 322 Court may correct errors in... 46 220 Real property— Leasehold property — Located in Mortgagee deceased resident of Anne Arundel County—Owned California—No tax due 43 314 by non-resident decedent—Sub- Record title is determinative of ject to tax 42 390 application of the tax 40 448 281 Taxation-—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d G. Types of property—Cont’d G. Types of property 7. Real estate—Mortgages 8. Bequests in lieu of debts, (exoneration, valuation)— commissions and taxes Equitable conversion—Cont’d Bequest for funeral expenses and Record title— to executor and attorney for Of real estate. 46 220 their services in settling estate 36 293 Real estate—Register of Wills Bequest in lieu of doctor’s fees to be governed by—Inherit- taxable to extent value exceeds ance tax liability 46 220 amount of doctor’s enforcible claims against estate for pro- Register of Wills may not look fessional services — Computa- beyond record title of real tion of value where death oc- estate for tax purposes 40 606 curred prior to June 1, 1951 37 385 Registers of Wills and Orphans’ Court bound by title of record Bequest in trust to pay funeral as to validity of deed for inher- bill not exempt 32 387 itance tax purposes—Deed of Claims against estate — No tax entireties property from spouse due where property transferred to spouse without straw party to settle claims 32 403 and in single instrument may Counsel fee taxable if paid out not be disregarded as void 50 296 of distributed share 31 234 Register of Wills— Direction by Will to pay tax from May not look beyond record title rest and residue—Value of life of real estate for tax pur- estate plus tax basis for com- poses 40 606 putation of tax due 42 399 Treatment of property as to Direction in Will of decedent that which decedent was vested in all inheritance taxes shall be fee where will directs crea- paid from rest and residue of tion of leasehold and disposal his estate, considered specific of it and resulting ground legacy and a tax is due by the rent to different parties— legatees on the amounts paid Treatment of rentals of such to reimburse them for payment property 50 407 of the tax 40 505 Surviving spouse — Property held Direction in Will of decedent to as tenants by entireties—Mort- pay taxes from residue of es- gage 37 418 tate does not apply to property not subject to administration in Tenancy by entireties—Claim of the absence of clear showing of surviving spouse for contribu- such an intention—U. S. Sav- tion with respect to debt se- ings Bonds devised to nephew cured by jointly executed mort- —Tax must be paid by nephew 40 520 gage on entireties’ property not “Duty”—Word used in Will of a subject to tax 37 418 subject of the United Kingdom Tenants by entireties—Mortgage equivalent of “inheritance tax” executed by decedent alone — —Taxes to be paid by the es- Mortgage debt claim against tate and not by the legatees 39 358 estate—By surviving widow 44 391 Life estate—Payment of tax di- Testator may not work equitable rected by Will to be paid from conversion in violation of dower rest and residue—Tax must be —Widow claiming against will computed on life estate value takes proceeds of sale as realty 38 324 plus tax — 42 399 Validity of conveyance from hus- Provision in decedent’s Will di- band to himself and wife with- recting inheritance taxes to be out interposition of a “straw paid out of rest and residue, man” — Validity of conveyance constitutes additional legacy has no effect on overall tax and a tax is payable thereon— question 40 606 Treated as specific legacy. 40 505 282 Taxation—Cant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cant’d Inheritance Tax—Cant’d G. Types of property—Cant’d H. Exemptions—Cant’d 8. Bequests in lieu of debts, 1. Charities—Cant’d commissions and taxes—Cant’d Charitable—Cant’d Specific bequests — “Free of in- Corporation — What constitutes heritance tax” calculated by ap- “substantial” under the stat- plying tax to 1000/925 of be- ute to qualify for exemption quest’s stated amount 37 385 from tax 46 202 U. S. Savings Bonds not subject Educational foundation operat- to administration, payable on ing in Maryland and District death to nephew—Will of dece- of Columbia—Conditions un- dent directing inheritance taxes der which exempt from 48 434 payable from residue of estate, Exemption — Eligibility of be- makes no provision for payment quest to Raskob Foundation, of taxes on property not part whose function is to husband of estate, renders nephew liable funds and pay income and for payment of tax on bonds principal to active charities 37 391 received by him 40 520 Exemption — “Stronghold Cor- H. Exemptions poration” 39 324 Hospital — New York City — 1. Charities Beneficiary of estate of Mary- “Alumni Association of the State land resident — Subject to Teachers College at Towson, tax ■_ 44 413 Maryland” not exempt from Organizations—Eligibility to re- taxation, failing to meet the re- ceive funds free of inherit- quirement of incorporation 39 346 ance tax 48 434 Application of reciprocal exemp- Organizations operating exclu- tion from payment of tax in sively for educational pur- favor of charitable and educa- poses, etc. — Exemption from tional corporations — Revisory payment of 48 434 power of Orphans’ Court to Purposes exemption extends to allow rescission of administra- bequest to incorporated vol- tion account previously ap- unteer fire departments— proved where no distribution Chestertown Volunteer Fire made 49 450 Department 37 372 Bequest— Corporation to administer bequest for charitable purposes 35 333 For educational purpose exempt 31 224 Distribution of accumulated in- To be used for charities outside come to charity as remainder- State taxable 32 406 man 41 349 To “Literary Trustees”—Publi- Exemptions— cation of decedent’s literary Application of exemption to be- works—No tax due 42 388 quest to educational institu- To Raskob Foundation 37 391 tion located in another state —Conditions of exemption— To Shriners Hospital for Crip- Reciprocity 50 400 pled Children taxable 31 266 Charitable — American Heart To volunteer fire department— Association 39 308 Exempt as one for charitable Charitable — Damon Runyon purposes ... 37 372 Memorial Fund for Cancer Brandeis University—Bequest to Research 39 308 — Does not qualify for tax Charitable—Maryland S.P.C.A... 39 332 exemption ..... 46 225 Charitable—Volunteer Fire De- partments, Incorporated 39 344 Charitable— Charitable—Alumni Association Bequest—“The Old Kent Chap- of the State Teachers Col- ter D.A.R.” — Exempt from lege at Towson, Maryland— taxation ... 45 224 Not exempt 39 346 283 Taxation—C ant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cant’d Inheritance Tax—Cant’d H. Exemptions—Cant’d H. Exemptions—Cant’d 1. Charities—Cant’d 1. Charities—Cant’d Exemptions—Cant’d “Stronghold Corporation” charit- Charitable corporation — Na- able exemption 39 324 tional Society for the Preven- Tax on charitable bequest made tion of Blindness, Inc 46 202 before 1947 32 486 Charitable exemption 49 454 United States — Devise to — Sub- For religious corporation per- ject to inheritance tax 31 216 forming “a substantial part” Veterans of Foreign Wars of the of its activities in Maryland United States in Kansas City, and Washington, D. C. — Missouri, National Headquar- “Substantial part” considered 49 421 ters—Bequest exempt from tax- Germania Turn Verein, Inc. ation 45 225 (Gymnastic and Social Soci- Volunteer fire department bequest ety) not exempt from tax 44 417 exempt as one for charitable Raskob Foundation 37 391 purpose 37 372 Salvation Army and Harvard Whitehall Foundation, Inc. — University 36 319 Charitable exemption 38 316 “Stronghold Corporation” 39 324 H. Exemptions To foreign eleemosynary cor- 2. Graveyards porations 37 358 Bequest— Unincorporated association sub- ject to tax 39 346 For upkeep of graves 36 320 Of money for upkeep of graves Fraternal society not entitled to is taxable if it inures to the charitable exemption 35 335 benefit of a private cemetery Germania Turn Verein, Inc.—Be- company operating for profit 36 320 quest to—Taxable 44 417 To Whaley’s Cemetery not ex- Gymnastic and social society — empt from tax 37 457 Not exempt as charitable or ed- Exemption — Bequest to trustees ucational institution 44 417 of Whaley’s Cemetery not ex- Harvard University — Legacy to empt 37 457 local trustees to educate Mary- Funeral expenses and placing of land boys exempt from inherit- tombstone at grave of decedent ance tax 36 319 — Legacies for — Procedure Legacies—To Harvard University when amount of legacies proves and Salvation Army exempt insufficient to cover bills—Fil- from payment of inheritance ing of claims against estate 39 286 tax 36 319 Graves—Upkeep of—Bequest for 36 320 “Literary Trustees” — Bequest to Legacies for payment of funeral —Claim for tax exemption 42 388 expenses and placing of stone on grave of decedent—When in- National Society for the Preven- sufficient to cover bills pre- tion of Blindness, Inc.—Bequest sented for such service ren- to — Charitable corporation — dered, legatees may renounce What constitutes “substantial” and enter their claims against under exemption statute 46 202 estate or accept in full payment Reciprocal exemptions — Exemp- subject to tax on dilference be- tion from payment for religious, tween amount approved by charitable, scientific, literary or Orphans’ Court and amount of educational institutions — Pro- legacy, if latter is greater 39 286 vision construed 49 446 Tombstone at grave of decedent— Residuary estate — Remainder Funeral expenses — Legacies from bequest to “Literary Trus- for—Procedure to be followed tees” to become part of—Distri- by legatees — Renounce legacy bution to collateral descendants 42 388 or file claim 39 286 284 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Yol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d H. Exemptions—Cont’d I. Interest and penalties — Due 2. Graveyards—Cont’d dates Upkeep of graves—Bequest for— Due date for payment of taxes Money is taxable if it inures to and interest thereon for delay the benefit of a private ceme- and failure to pay. 40 558 tery company operating for Due date for taxes in absence of profit 36 320 appraisal—Taxable property Whaley’s Cemetery—Trustees not escaping formal administration, exempt from payment of inher- inventory and appraisal is sub- itance tax 37 457 ject to penalty of 25%—Tax on When bequest to church and property not subject to admin- cemetery exempt 31 252 istration due on appraisal— Register of Wills’ duty to call H. Exemptions for appraisal and 30 days after, 3. Churches and masses 6% interest begins to run 40 558 Bequest exempt—New York Prov- Due date for taxes in estates ince of Society of Jesus where an interest less than an (Jesuits) : 42 402 absolute interest is involved— Bequest to church for masses Tax due within 30 days from date of determination by Or- exempt 31 212 phans’ Court of value of the Bequest to named priest for interest masses not exempt 31 211 40 558 Due date for taxes on jointly Bequests— owned real and personal prop- New York Province of Society erty—Inventory required to be of Jesus (Jesuits) exempt filed within 90 days after dece- from inheritance tax 42 402 dent’s death, appraisal is then St. Francis Monastery, Loretto, made—This constitutes date of Pennsylvania (Franciscans)— determination of tax and inter- Claim for exemption of tax— est begins to accrue 30 days Decision of Register of Wills 42 402 after appraisal date 40 558 Convention of the Protestant Due date of taxes on personal Episcopal Church of the Diocese property is the date of the ac- of Maryland—Exempt from tax 39 332 count stated and interest begins to accrue 30 days after that Exemptions—Charitable— date _.... 40 558 Convention of the Protestant Due date of taxes on real estate— Episcopal Church of the Dio- Must be vesting of title and cese of Maryland 39 332 appraisal first—Where admin- Institutions — Priest to say istration is had and title vests, masses but not for individual inheritance taxes on the trans- use 33 351 fer are due 13 months after Order of the Holy Cross, West date of administration and in- Park, N. Y.—Not exempt 39 332 terest begins to run 30 days St. Francis’ Monastery—Bequest thereafter 40 558 to—Claim for tax exemption 42 402 Excusable delay in negating in- When bequest to church and cem- terest on taxes due 40 558 etery exempt 31 252 Inheritance taxes due on an in- terest less than an absolute in- H. Exemptions terest, are due 30 days after de- 4. Bequests under $150—Auto- termination by the Orphans’ mobiles, vessel Court of the value of the in- Estates consisting of not more terest—Interest would begin to than two motor vehicles or one run 30 days after such determi- vessel valued at not more than nation 40 558 $500—Deduction allowable for Interest and penalty—When due payment of debts by heir or —Grantor under deed reserving legatee 50 382 right to sell during lifetime 46 192 285 Taxation—C ant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cant’d Inheritance Tax—Cant’d I. Interest and penalties— I. Interest and penalties— Due dates—Cant’d Due dates—Cant’d Interest does not begin until Penalty, interest, statute of limi- amount of tax is ascertained. 31 237 tations—Real estate owned as joint tenants by two sisters, Interest—Excusable delay in ne- both deceased—No appraise- gating interest on inheritance ment and inventory, no formal taxes due 40 563 administration in either estate Interest on taxes on personal and no tax paid—Law thor- property begins to accrue 30 oughly reviewed 40 542 days after date of the account stated, which is the due date for Penalty— payment of taxes.— 40 558 Real estate—Estate not timely administered ...... 49 429 Interest on taxes on real estate— When 25% penalty is due on Due date on transfer of prop- 316 erty for payment of taxes, 13 inheritance tax - 36 months after date of adminis- Real estate—Joint tenants—-Pen- tration and interest begins to alty and interest. 44 342 run 30 days thereafter 40 558 Real estate owned by two sisters as joint tenants—One died in Interest—To be added thirty days 1940, the other in 1944—No ap- after appraisal date—Real es- praisement and inventory, no tate—Joint tenants no admin- formal administration in either istration - 44 342 estate, and no tax paid—Law Inventory and appraisal required covering taxability of estate, where jointly held real and penalty for tax as well as penal personal property is taxable clause for negligence in furnish- joint bank accounts must be ing tax information fully re- reported within three months— viewed 40 542 Interest begins to run 30 days Remainderman —• Interest begins after appraisal 40 562 when tax due ascertained 31 237 Inventory — Failure to — Penalty Remainder—Passing on death of not applicable to property not grantor retaining life estate taxable at time of decedent’s and power of sale—Interest and death 37 444 penalty 46 192 Review of application of penalty Jointly owned property, both real provisions provided against re- and personal—Inventory is re- cipient of taxable property quired to be filed within 90 days from decedent whose estate is after decedent’s death, ap- not subject to formal adminis- praisal is then made, which tration 49 439 constitutes date of determina- Reviewing excusable delays war- tion of the tax—Interest begins ranting non-imposition of in- to run 30 days after appraisal terest on inheritance taxes due 40 558 date 40 558 Tax waivers—No provision for is- Penalty 50 368 suance of—Taxes due State are payable to Registers of Wills 41 385 Penalty for failure to file inven- 25% penalty due where no inven- tory where no administration on tory of remainder interests in real estate owned by two dece- a testamentary trust was filed dents as joint tenants within 90 days of death of life Penalty for failure to inven- tenant, which event terminated tory within ninety days of de- the trust—-Trustee liable there- cedent’s death, not applicable fore as to personalty, remain- derman directly liable as to to property not taxable as of realty — Construction suit in that time 37 444 Circuit Court did not automati- Penalty—Interest—Tax claim not cally extend 90-day period for barred where no administration 44 342 compliance with Sec. 169 50 370 286 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Inheritance Tax—Cont’d Inheritance Tax—Cont’d I. Interest and penalties— J. Limitations and liens—Cont’d Due dates—Cont’d Statute of limitations—Cont’d 25% penalty not due on gift in contemplation of death where Inapplicable to tax on real es- administration of decedent’s es- tate not subject to inventory... 32 467 tate granted within 90 days of Inheritance tax—Not barred death, even though Information where no administration 32 431 Report not filed within 90-day Is four years from assessment period 50 368 date, not four years from 25% penalty—When assessed 50 391 date tax becomes due 37 365 25% penalty where no formal ad- No inheritance tax due when ministration of estate and no debt barred by 41 333 inventory seasonably filed—Ap- Not barred where no adminis- plication of penalty — Prospec- tration 32 431 tive operation of statutes with Real estate 44 342 respect thereto .... 1 50 389 Real estate 49 429 J. Limitations and liens Real estate—Joint tenants. 44 342 Cancellation of indebtedness to K. Refunds decedent by testamentary re- lease — Barred by limitations, Claim for refund must be sup- not taxable 41 333 ported by adequate proof. 36 286 Claim for taxes against real es- Illegal assessment—Procedure for tate not barred by statute of correcting an illegal assessment limitations where there was no of inheritance tax — Orphans’ appraisal—Limitations com- Courts are without jurisdiction mence after appraisal 40 542 to determine tax liability 40 569 Statute of limitations^—Statute of Refund due estate—Overpayment limitations is four years from of estate tax resulting from assessment date, not four years subsequent payment of inherit- from date tax becomes due 37 365 ance tax 44 382 Debt cancellation — Testamentary Insurance— release—If debt barred by limi- Premium Tax— tations no tax due 41 333 Applicability to qualified pen- Limitations — Additional taxes sion plans 50 264 barred by statute of—Original Based on gross premium 31 255 testator’s estate incorrectly Certificates of title — Issuance assessed 43 355 by title companies subject to... 45 114 Limitations statute 37 365 Commissioner without authority No administration on real estate to waive penalty and interest owned by two decedents as joint for late payment of. : 46 126 tenants — Claim for taxes Contributions made by insurer against real estate is not barred for life insurance in retire- by statute of limitations as lim- ment plans for its employees itations do not commence until not subject to payment of. 49 232 after appraisal 40 542 Death benefit payments not de- Power of appointment—Tax on, ductible 32 453 barred by limitations 43 355 Domestic Mutual Fire Company Real estate—Joint tenants—Stat- exempt from premium tax ute of limitations. 44 342 after June 1, 1947 32 471 Domestic mutual insurers—-Li- Statute of limitations— ability for taxes on policies Claim for inheritance taxes on combining fire and liability on real estate not barred by lim- inland marine coverages 49 252 itations where there has been Late payment—Penalty and in- no appraisal — Limitations terest cannot be waived by commence after appraisal 40 542 Insurance Commissioner 46 126 287 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Insurance—Cont’d Maryland Estate Tax—Cont’d Premium tax—Cont’d Comptroller may make rule re- May be assessed on qualified quiring filing of returns where pension plan written outside estate of decedent exceeds State on Maryland residents... 50 264 $100,000 even though no basic Membership fees in mutual tax payable —- Rule not unrea- company are part of gross sonable 40 452 direct premiums subject to Determination of taxability— taxation 32 187 Maryland Treasury Department Membership fees part of gross should follow ruling of Internal direct proceeds 32 187 Payment of under Deposit Ad- Revenue Service in any final 42 432 ministration Contracts 50 235 Federal Estate Tax— Premiums collected from agents Payable by estate—Compromise and employees of an insur- settlement with Federal Gov- ance company are taxable un- ernment — Additional credit der its retirement plan 39 198 not allowed — No additional Surplus lines insurance—Insur- Maryland estate tax due 42 369 ance Commissioner without authority to extend date for Relation to Maryland estate tax 42 369 filing 49 259 42 432 Unauthorized insurers—Tax on Federal Estate Taxes 44 382 insurance on objects located Interest—Newly discovered assets in Maryland procured from of decedent—Eight years after foreign insurer unconstitu- death of decedent—Administra- tional in certain cases 49 243 trix refused to pay interest on Retaliatory Tax— tax on basis of no interest was Credit to Virginia Corporation demanded from Federal Govern- for cost of publication of ab- ment — Statute directing State stract of annual statement compliance with Federal law of the company — Suggested concerning interest applies to regulation for uniform cost statutes, rules and regulations of publication 39 191 and not to determinations made Interest—May not be charged on administrative level 40 595 on late payment 44 206 Local taxes imposed by other Internal Revenue Service—Deter- states considered taxes im- mination as to taxability by— posed by state — Subject to Maryland estate tax — Wholly Maryland tax 44 188 dependent on Federal estate tax 42 432 No credit due Ohio insurance No credit allowed against inherit- company for support of ance tax—Prior overpayment of Maryland State Industrial estate tax 44 382 Accident Commission when Refund due—Payment of inherit- Ohio does not permit insur- ance tax 44 382 ance companies to write Workmen’s Compensation In- Refunds—Entitled to make claim surance 39 189 —Overpayment of estate taxes Ocean Marine Insurance — For- resulting from subsequent pay- eign companies subject to 5% ment of inheritance tax 44 382 of profit from premiums if Refusal of administratrix to pay charged in home state 44 212 interest on tax on assets dis- Unsatisfied Claim and Judg- covered eight years after dece- ment Fund — Assessments dent’s death, on basis that Fed- paid by insurance companies... 44 197 eral Government did not require Time for refund 34 254 interest — State not bound by determination made on adminis- Maryland Estate Tax— trative level—Statute directing Compromise settlement with Fed- State compliance with Federal eral Government — Federal es- law concerning interest applies tate tax payable by estate—No to statutes, rules and regula- additional tax due Maryland 42 369 tions 40 595 288 Taxation—Cont’d Yol. Page Vol. Page Maryland Estate Tax—Cont’d Personal Property—Cont’d Should be paid to Comptroller Gas tanks which are periodically after Maryland inheritance tax interchanged by supplier on is computed and paid to Regis- premises of the consumer have ter of Wills—Practice followed a taxable situs at location of in 24 Op. A. G. 892 to be dis- the home office of the supplier— continued 39 285 Meters installed on premises of consumer have a taxable situs Motor Vehicle License Tax— where installed 40 566 Distribution for school purposes Household furniture—County —^Allocation to local subdivi- Commissioners may exempt sions 32 451 from local tax 31 213 Municipal Taxes— Imports—Newsprint imported from Canada by the A. S. Abell City of Salisbury 44 411 Company, and remaining in May not abate percentage of as- original package until consumed sessment on stock in business by the Abell Company in its for municipal taxation (Easton) 39 289 operations, is exempt from per- sonal property tax—Determina- Personal Property— tion of the point at which goods lose their character as imports See Taxation—Sales and Use Tax. when imported for the use of Alcoholic beverage inventories by the importer—Fact as to actual local subdivisions 41 346 importer must be determined 40 599 Appeals for prior years deter- Imports—Olive oil—Exempt from mined erroneous — Subsequent tax when remaining in separate years—Involving same error— storage tanks in original form No refund allowable. 45 206 and condition—Stored in bonded warehouses 42 434 Assessment of “stock in business” —Municipalities without au- Inventories—City may not tax in- thority to abate a percentage of ventories not physically in city, assessment for municipal taxa- even though sales office is main- tion 42 361 tained in city—Same may be taxed by county where inven- Boats—Stock in trade—Boat man- tories are maintained (Harford ufacturer not exempt from ordi- County) 40 439 nary taxation 46 233 Inventory assessment — Town of Charles County Sanitary District Easton does not have authority —Exempt from filing report to to abate a percentage of assess- State Tax Commission of. 43 334 ment on stock in business for Chickens not exempt from tax as municipal t a x a t i o n—County “crops or produce of any land”... 37 400 taxation only in Talbot County —State Tax Commission may Constitutionality of statute as- not certify assessments to Eas- sessing “stock in business” at ton—Access of town to records 75% of fair average value for of Commission not denied 39 289 county taxation 37 424 Iron ores imported—When tax- Error in assessments 45 206 able as 41 400 Exemptions— Military personnel — Personal property tax on trailers owned Imports of iron ores by Bethle- by non-resident—Exempt from hem Steel Company...... 41 400 tax 43 358 Vehicles owned by county Municipalities without authority library 34 248 to abate percentage of assess- Federal credit unions—Real and ment on stock in business for tangible personal property sub- purposes of municipal taxation ject to State and local taxes 43 361 (Easton) 39 289 289 Taxation—Cant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Personal Property—Cant’d Property—Cant’d Non-residents—Military personnel A. In General—Cant’d —On duty in Maryland—Trail- Flooded land—Authority to tax 41 335 ers—Exempt from personal Friendship Airport — Interest of property tax 43 358 “fixed base operator” not tax- Refunds 45 206 able at 46 212 Return—State Tax Commission— Incorporated towns are “subject Charles County Sanitary Dis- to full rate” within statute re- trict exempt 43 334 quiring assessment of property Sold at judicial sale—Determina- “subject to full rate” for library tion of priority for State, coun- fund 31 90 ty and city taxes 51 218 Interpretation of “first sentence” Stock in business— —Article 81, Section 67 appli- Assessment at “fair average cation to four types of cases— value” — Town of Centreville State taxes — Allowances — In- without authority to abate a solvencies — Dissolutions — Re- percentage of assessment for funds 46 195 municipal tax purposes 42 361 Land used for agricultural pur- Municipality of Frederick— poses 41 354 Home Rule—Power to alter Montgomery County—Has power rate of exemption from local to tax proposed power plant property tax assessment pre- and dam in Potomac River 41 335 viously fixed by State law 41 138 Refund—Application should be re- Revocation of exemption stat- fused where request is based on ute construed prospectively— error in assessment rather than Legislature may amend Chap- error in payment—Loyal Order ter 592, Acts of 1953, pro- of the Moose, Inc 40 443 vided the tax legislation is Tax rate may be left to determi- clearly intended to be retro- nation of Board of Public Works 39 272 spective and does not impair Tax sales—Collector to accept vested rights for contractual only taxes, interest, etc., and obligations 40 467 no additional part of bid price... 31 248 Valuation and assessment— Terms of years in real property— Anne Arundel and Frederick State Tax Commission Regula- Counties 37 424 tion No. 1 36 269 Traders’ licenses—Taxes must be Trailers— paid before issuing. 33 245 Owned by non-resident military Used for agriculture, taxing at personnel on duty in Mary- land—Exempt from tax 43 358 agricultural value 41 354 Washington County—Subject to B. Assessments and dates of tax under local law—Not as finality improvement to realty 46 207 Abatement of assessment between date of finality and beginning Property— of fiscal year in Montgomery A. In General County — Improvements owned B. Assessments and dates of finality by Derwood Mills, Inc. de- C. Exemptions stroyed by fire—Abatement of assessment was proper but ap- D. Federal Reservations proval of Director of Finance A. In General of Montgomery County or Su- pervisor of Assessments man- Air conditioning units—Installed datory before abatement can be in walls of apartment building effective 40 481 —Taxable as real property. 42 411 Annual review and reassessment Dorchester County—Must be paid of—Washington County—Reso- before deed may be recorded 34 118 lution of County Commission- Farm lands—Taxation at agricul- ers to freeze assessments until tural value 41 354 later date invalid 42 356 290
Taxation ■Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Property—Cont’d Property—Cont’d B. Assessments and dates B. Assessments and dates of finality—Cont’d of finality—Cont’d Assessments— Refunds — State taxes — Where Changes—Notices—Partial re- property destroyed after an- assessments— Questions aris- nual date of finality—But prior ing under enactment of Sec- to semi-annual date 44 429 tion 230(8) of Article 81 (1951) after enactment of Semi-annual assessment—Munici- Chapter 69 of the Acts of pal taxes—City of Salisbury. 44 411 1954 39 291 Semi-annual dates of finality — New property substantially Municipal corporations—Home complete subject to assess- rule 45 41 ment 37 367 State taxes—Semi-annual date of Property—When may be altered finality—State taxes—Compu- after date of finality — By tation when assessment based local final assessing authority 46 210 on—Baltimore City 44 429 Statute of limitations is four Supervisor of assessments not to years from date of..... 37 365 remove parcel of real estate Caroline County—Date of levy— from assessment and tax rolls Tax year covered by levy 44 365 until property actually conveyed Date of Finality— by deed—Subdivision plat re- For assessment in Montgomery corded in land records of county Co 31 215 is not such a deed and conveys Harford County date of finality easement only to public 50 94 remains unchanged by pas- sage of Chapter 295, Acts of C. Exemptions 1953 39 337 Blind person exemption—entireties 45 217 Property assessments—In event Charles County Sanitary District of order of County Commis- sioners to decrease assess- — Property composing project ment—Duty of Supervisor to —Exempt from payment of 43 334 appeal 46 210 Embassy of Burma — Foreign Semi-Annual—Municipalities 45 41 countries subject to Maryland Tax periods covered by. 44 429 property taxes 39 319 Montgomery County — Finality Exemptions—* date for assessment 31 215 New property—When subject to Charles County Sanitary Dis- assessment 37 367 trict, Inc.—Ad valorem taxes Payment as condition of recorda- on property — Exempt from tion of deed in Dorchester payment >. 43 334 County 34 118 Differentiation between retro- Rate of exemption from local active or retrospective exemp- property tax—^Assessment fixed tion and past base date for by State law may be altered by prospective exemption — Leg- Frederick City under home rule 41 138 islature has power to change Reassessment — Annual review and — Resolution freezing date base date — Exemption in for—Illegal 42 356 Chapter 18, Acts of 1953, Reassessment of property—At- based on principles of grant torney General — Right to de- and not of contract—Classifi- mand hearing before County cation for tax exemption pur- Commissioners or other assess- poses constitutional 40 463 ing authorities as to assess- ment of any property or any For crops or produce 38 279 unit of tax value if it appears Foreign Diplomats — Liable for any inequitable situation exists 39 294 school taxes 45 203 291 Taxation- -Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Property—Cont’d Property—Cont’d C. Exemptions—Cont’d D. Federal Reservations Exemptions—Cont’d Federal Government land leased From State, county and city to private corporation 36 267 taxation of real property Leasehold property—Land owned titled on tax rolls in name by United States — Leased to of the municipality, where private corporation — Construc- municipality possesses none tion of housing facilities—Ex- of chief incidents of owner- empt from taxation 42 414 ship thereof—Since property Meade Heights — Land owned by did not “belong” to munici- United States and leased to a pality, not exempt from tax- private corporation for a term ation 50 420 of years for the construction Greenhouse and nursery pro- of housing facilities, subject to duce 38 279 state and local taxes 36 267 Power to alter exemption from Recordation Tax— local property tax assess- Accounts receivable—Assignment ment fixed by State law 41 138 of — Documentary stamps not Young poultry 38 306 required — Not required to be recorded 46 217 Of greenhouse and nursery After-acquired property under produce 38 285 deed of trust 38 299 Of ground appurtenant to edu- Agreement conveying title to cational institutions 35 346 creating liens on property to Income producing real estate secure commissions not taxable 32 419 owned by volunteer fire com- Agreement of sale is conditional pany is exempt from taxation 39 344 contract of sale and not sub- ject to 35 309 Motor vehicle owned by county Applies to personal property un- library exempt 34 248 der separation agreement 32 489 Private residence of ordained Assignment of accounts receivable minister, not assigned to speci- —Documentary stamps 46 217 fic congregation, is subject to Assignment of deeds of trust are taxation — 51 192 subject to the tax but not as- Property owned by foreign na- signments of chattel mortgages 40 603 tions in Maryland is subject to Assignments of leases—Recorda- Maryland taxes — Power to tion tax payable 43 120 grant exemptions — Counties and municipal corporations do Assignment of leases—Tax pay- not have power to grant ex- able 43 120 emptions in the absence of ex- Authority to question correctness press grant by the General As- — Of recited consideration in sembly 50 425 documents offered for recording 41 398 Property situated in Maryland “Broadway plan”—Church build- and belonging to foreign na- ing bonds — Creates encum- tions is subject to Maryland brance on real property—Sub- property taxes Embassy of ject to tax stamps—Also sub- Burma contemplating purchase ject to Prince George’s County of property in Montgomery transfer tax 44 361 County 39 319 Chattel mortgage—From resident Swiss Embassy—Labor counselor mortgagor on property outside —Owner of property in Mont- of State, not exempt 41 381 gomery County — Subject to Chattel mortgage — Recording in real estate tax 45 203 “credit lien book” subject to 44 106 Volunteer fire companies—Income Churches — Construction loan producing real estate exempt mortgage—Subject to recorda- from taxation 39 344 tion and transfer taxes 43 366 292 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Recordation Tax—Cont’d Recordation Tax—Cont’d Churches—Not exempt from pay- Corporation reserving title to feed ment of recordation and trans- bin installed on farm—Agree- fer tax 43 366 ment to be recorded in chattel records and cross-indexed in Clerks of Court— land records—No tax due 42 128 Applicable to the consideration for one single transaction al- “Covenant not to encumber or though the consummation convey real estate”—Applica- thereof requires the filing of bility of Maryland recordation two papers in different rec- tax to 51 226 ords—Where required to be Damages and consideration dis- filed in two counties, the tax tinguished — Recordation taxes is to be apportioned between on purchases of rights of way the clerks 50 445 and easements 41 395 Deeds—State a party to instru- Deed conveying property to Coun- ment when subject to Federal ty Board of Education within stamp tax and Maryland re- exemption from tax for political cordation tax—Clerk not re- subdivisions of State. 47 201 sponsible for collection or en- Deed from straw party—No tax forcement Federal tax 51 224 payable unless consideration Exemption for purchase money shown 42 126 mortgages on realty applic- Deed of conveyance. 43 320 able to purchase money deeds Deed of conveyance—Recordation of trust on realty—Future tax—Computation 43 320 advances are taxable under Deed of trusts—Assignments of either instrument 50 428 —Subject to recordation tax 40 603 Substituted mortgage — Tax Deed of trust—Construction loan payable on amount of new —Refund—Full purchase price mortgage — Consideration for —Tax stamps payable once on transfer 44 354 property .— 43 353 Computation 44 397 Deed of trust—Corporation en- titled to refund where no money Computation— was advanced under trust 43 353 On each $500 or fractional part 32 456 Deeds— Of tax—Lease with option to Executed by “straw parties”— buy 32 442 No taxes due—No considera- Of tax—Notes issued under a tion involved 42 126 trust — Seasonal business — Federal Housing Commission— Refunding of outstanding State recordation stamps not notes 43 351 required 44 364 Conditional contract of sale... 35 311 When subject to Federal stamp tax and Maryland recordation Conditional sales contract not sub- tax—Clerk not responsible to ject to 31 232 collect or enforce federal tax 51 224 Construction loan mortgage^— Deed to Federal Housing Com- Church property—Subject to mission—Not subject to tax 44 364 recordation tax and Prince Deed to straw party 43 116 George’s County transfer tax 43 366 Deeds by which two persons ex- Construction loan mortgage— change real estate are subject Erection of church on property to tax based on the value of the secured by—Subject to recorda- land exchanged 36 259 tion and transfer taxes,.... 43 366 Deeds from “straw parties”—No taxes due—No consideration in- Contract for sale of realty—Tax volved—Three situations cited... 42 126 payable on total consideration.. 49 467 Deeds of after-acquired property Corporation — Merger — Transfer under deed of trust—No new of real estate to surviving cor- bonds issued (Consolidated Gas poration—No tax due 43 332 Company) 38 299 293 Taxation- -Cant’d Yol. Page Vol. Page Recordation Tax—Cant’d Recordation Tax—Cant’d Deeds to real property creating Financing statement—To perfect living trust to support grantors 49 508 security interest in Interstate Distribution to localities — Fees Commerce Commission Certifi- cate of Public Convenience and not distributable 32 440 Necessity—No tax on financing Documentary stamps—Must be statements covering only intan- purchased in county where in- gible property - 50 437 strument to be recorded 49 465 Documents to Veterans’ Adminis- Full purchase price — 43 116 tration not taxable, but from, How to compute on lease of real taxable 32 457 property where average annual rental not ascertainable 49 505 Easements—Recordation by util- Instrument changing trustees ity companies 41 395 under deed of trust, extending Equipment lease—Applicability to term of and reducing interest consideration passing to lessor rate on loan, is supplemental to if neither average annual rent original deed and not subject to nor assessed value can be accu- tax 49 511 rately determined 49 96 Instruments conveying or encum- Equipment lease may be pre- bering property located in two sumed to be financing statement or more subdivisions—Subdivi- if presented for record—Recor- sions to which tax payable— dation tax—Applies to consid- Determination of what portion eration passing to lessor if of consideration or debt is tax- neither average annual rent nor able in each subdivision to be assessed value can be readily based on comparative assessed and accurately determined 49 96 values 50 441 xchange of real estate—Based Instrument recorded in two or on the value of the land ex- more counties—Rate is uniform changed 36 259 —Payable in one county only Exemption of instruments affect- and becomes a State tax 42 123 ing transfer of motor vehicles Instruments recorded in two or when recorded coincident to is- more counties—Taxable once— suance of a certificate of title is Is payable to State—Uniform no longer in effect, the law hav- rate throughout State 42 123 ing been repealed, and 22 Op. Instruments which assign rents A.G. 745 and 24 Op. A.G. 962 and purchase price installments are no longer controlling. 40 603 and which grants conditional Factors’ lien contracts -— Subject power of attorney to convey to to tax—Computation of tax se- lessee the real estate subject curing advances 44 377 to lease, having been made to Factors’ liens 44 377 secure the payment of notes, to be issued by the assignor under Federal Housing Commission— an indenture, should, upon pre- Maryland recordation stamps sentation for that purpose, be not required 44 364 recorded among land records— Financing Statement—To perfect No recordation tax due thereon security interest in Interstate —Fact that neither indenture Commerce Commission Certifi- nor the lease has been recorded cate of Public Convenience and is irrelevant 49 469 Necessity—No tax on financing Land installment contracts — Al- statements covering only intan- though required to be recorded gible property 50 437 among the Land Records, such Financing statements covering contracts not subject to tax 50 438 chattels not to be affixed to real property — Recording in more Lease agreement of real estate— than one county—When addi- Option to purchase—Option ex- tional recordation tax not re- ercised computation of recor- quired — 50 431 dation tax due 43 320 294 Taxation—Cant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Recordation Tax—Cant’d Recordation Tax—Cant’d Lease agreement etc.—Cant’d Mortgages—Cant’d Option to purchase—Tax paid Construction loan 43 366 when recorded—Option exer- Properties located in two states cised—Computation of tax 43 320 —Computation of recordation Lease agreement 46 205 tax 44 397 Lease agreement — Purchase op- Purchase money chattel mort- tion exercised 43 320 gages taxable 41 382 Leases— New chattel mortgage on same Assignments of — Recordation personalty to same mortgagee tax payable 43 120 for unpaid balance on original Computation of tax on lease instrument but executed by dif- for twenty-five years with ferent corporate mortgagor is option to extend the term for not “supplemental” — Tax must five additional periods of five be paid 49 461 years — Clerk should deter- No exemption in favor of real mine average annual rental (property) mortgages given by over entire term of lease, in- churches or charitable institu- cluding terms lease may be tions 49 501 renewed and capitalize figure Not applicable to financing state- obtained at 10% 40 591 ments covering accounts receiv- Computation of tax on lease of able 49 464 gasoline filling station for term of twenty years, the Not chargeable on purchase rental being determined by money mortgage recorded at the amount of monthly sales same time as deed 31 239 from the leased premises 40 591 Not payable on deeds to Lexing- Leases of railroad equipment 35 318 ton Market Authority 35 298 Real estate—Option to pur- Payable by Union of Burma and chase—Recordation tax com- other foreign countries when putation 43 320 purchasing or leasing property Reassignments—Taxable 43 120 in Maryland—This opinion re- Recordation taxes payable on lates only to recordation taxes leases—Method by which tax and not to taxation on real is to be determined 40 591 estate or taxation on personal Liens—Factors’—Subject to tax— property 40 509 Computation of tax when liens Payable on assessed value of secure advances 44 377 leased premises 33 371 Merger—Recordation tax—Trans- Payable on full purchase price on fer of real estate to surviving deed to straw party—Tax due corporation—No tax due 43 332 on amount of new deed of trust Mortgage given as part of guar- if refinanced 43 116 antee of debt owed to mort- gagee by one other than mort- Property— gagor 49 503 Deeded to straw party — Tax Mortgage properties in Maryland payable once—Refinancing of and Pennsylvania — Computa- property — Tax payable on tion of tax due 44 397 new deed of trust. 43 116 Mortgaged properties in two Located out of state — Chattel states — Computation of recor- mortgage from resident mort- dation tax :...... 44 397 gagor not exempt 41 381 Mortgages— Sold subject to pre-existing Calculation of recordation tax— mortgage — Purchaser as- Purchaser of property with sumed mortgage—Subsequent pre-existing mortgage — transfer of property to cor- Transfer of property to cor- poration for exchange of poration for exchange of stock — Tax to be calculated stock—Tax on value of stock on value of stock plus amount plus amount of mortgage 42 372 of mortgage 42 372 295
Taxation- -Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Recordation Tax—Cont’d Recordation Tax—Cont’d Property—Cont’d Rental agreement — Month to With pre-existing mortgage — month lease 46 205 Transfer to corporation—Ex- Rental agreement covering twenty change of stock—Calculation dairy cattle—Month to month of recordation tax 42 372 basis — Stipulated amount per Purchase money chattel mortgages cow—No specific term in agree- —Taxable 41 382 ment — To be recorded in con- “Purchase money chattel mort- ditional sales contract book 46 205 gages” as distinguished from Resident mortgagor — Denial of “purchase money mortgages” refund on chattel mortgage for recordation tax purposes 40 603 covering property outside of Purchase money chattel mort- State 41 381 gages with certain exceptions, Resolution invalid—Procedure for are subject to tax—No tax is corecting situation — County chargeable on a purchase money Commissioners of Queen Anne’s chattel mortgage where the County—Increase in rate of 46 199 mortgage is recorded simultane- Rights-of-way — Recordation by ously with a bill of sale or deed utility companies 41 395 conveying the mortgaged chat- Sale of substantially all corporate tel and on which the full recor- assets — No tax payable upon dation tax is paid 40 603 recordation of instrument con- Purchase Money Mortgage— firming transfer of property by operation of law -— Purchase Defined—Exempt from recorda- money mortgage — When not tion tax 44 373 exempt from recordation tax 47 196 Interests in real property, not taxable 41 382 Stamps— What constitutes — Exempt Documents — To be recorded — from recordation tax 44 354 Insufficient 41 395 44 434 Documentary 46 217 When payable 47 196 Payable once — Full purchase Queen Anne’s County 46 199 price — Property deeded to Rate increase within county — straw party 43 116 County Commissioners of Queen “Straw party”—Deeds from—No Anne’s County — Resolution consideration—No tax payable passed prior to effective date of —Three instances involving 42 126 Act of Legislature invalid 46 199 Straw party—Recordation tax — Reassignments of Leases— Payable once on full purchase price—Tax payable on new deed Recordation tax payable 43 120 if trust of property refinanced... 43 116 Subject to recordation tax 43 120 Substituted mortgage — Tax pay- Tax payable 43 120 able on amount of new mort- Refinancing mortgages 34 256 gage—Federal stamps required 44 354 Refinancing of property — New Swap transactions 36 259 deed of trust—Tax due 43 116 Tax to be on each $500 and frac- Refund — Corporation entitled — tional parts to be disregarded 32 428 Construction loan deed of trust —- No money advanced under Transfers of personalty—Situs trust 43 353 where owner resides 41 383 Refunds 43 353 Transfer of real estate to cor- Refunds — Corporation — Entitled poration—Merger—No tax due... 43 332 to refund — Recordation tax — Transfer of real estate to cor- Construction loan deed of trust poration for stock subject to —No money advanced 43 353 tax 32 394 Refusal to record instruments— Transfers of real property—And Lacking sufficient stamps to personalty under recordation cover entire consideration 41 395 statutes _.....-41 383 296 Taxation—Cant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Recordation Tax—Cant’d Road Tax—Cant’d Trust indenture—Tax payable on Baltimore-Washington Express- all notes issued—Less refund of way 44 406 outstanding obligations under trust 43 351 Baltimore-Washington Parkway. 44 406 Computation of fuel consumed in Uniform Commercial Code— Maryland—Comptroller author- Financing statements—Exemp- ized to use mileage factor under tions from tax — Purchase certain circumstances 42 420 money security transactions, crop liens, conditional sales Computation of fuel consumed in contracts, trust receipts, etc. Maryland—Methods to be used —Presumption of taxability... 49 479 in enforcement of tax by. 42 420 Financing statements may be Computation of tax—Mileage on recorded without payment of Federally owned portion of Bal- tax where no value given by timore-Washington Parkway 44 406 secured party prior to recor- Delaware, State of—Road tax re- dation 49 498 ciprocal agreement with. 43 315 Financing statements—Pre- Fines—Violations of—Magistrates sumption of taxability—If to pay to State Comptroller. 43 317 underlying transaction not 43 323 conditional sales contract or Mileage factor 42 420 crop lien, tax generally owed —Exempt status of trust re- Motor carriers— ceipt financing and assign- Fines to be paid to State Comp- ments of accounts 50 433 troller and not Commissioner Union of Burma and other for- of Motor Vehicles 43 323 eign nations not exempt from Violations to be tried in Mag- payment of stamp tax or duty istrate’s Traffic Court for Wi- or other similar taxes on in- comico County 43 315 struments relating to property Motor vehicles—Reciprocal tax is purchased or utilized by leases applicable to carriers domiciled in Maryland—Intergovernmen- in West Virginia 36 291 tal immunity established by HOLC v. Pittman, 308 U.S. 21, Non-resident for road tax exemp- does not extend to foreign na- tion 43 364 tions and no treaty exists for Ohio corporation— Not incorpo- reciprocity ! 40 509 rated in Maryland, but doing Utility companies — Purchases of business in this State—Subject rights of way and easements— to payment of. 43 364 Incorrect consideration — Dam- Reciprocal agreement — State of ages and consideration distin- Delaware — Delaware operator guished 41 395 borrowing vehicle licensed in Where deed recorded before im- Virginia and operating in Mary- position of tax, counterpart of land—Guilty of violation in ab- deed may be recorded without sence of statutory permission tax 32 410 granted by Comptroller 43 318 Where no consideration involved... 31 72 Reciprocal tax is applicable to Whether vendor or vendee or carriers domiciled in West Vir- landlord and tenant pays the ginia 36 291 tax is matter of agreement be- Residence— Corporation—Incorpo- tween parties 40 509 rated in Ohio—Doing business Retroactivity— in Maryland—Not exempt from Tax bill may be retroactive 36 135 payment of road tax. 43 364 Rules and regulations — Compli- Road Tax— ance with Administrative Pro- Administration of Maryland road cedure Act 42 420 tax—Responsibility for—Com- putation of fuel consumed in Sales and Use Tax— Maryland—Formula for deter- Awnings—Personal property— mining 42 420 Purchaser liable for sales tax 44 408 297 Taxation—C ant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Sales and Use Tax—Cant’d Sales and Use Tax—Cant’d Baptist Book Store—Exempt 37 397 Exemptions—Cant’d Cemetery company not exempt Propane storage tanks—Prop- from 33 347 erty not readily obtainable in Charitable corporations not sub- Maryland 37 440 ject to — 34 241 Tangible personal property “not Charitable and educational insti- readily obtainable in Mary- tutions exempt from - 33 347 land”—Propane storage tanks 37 440 Charitable organizations—Non- Timonium Fair exempt from profit Hagerstown Little payment of sales and use League, Inc., exempt 37 405 taxes 36 303 Cigarette tax—Administrative ex- Trade association not entitled to 41 340 penses—Revolving fund of sales Federal Reservation—Naval Com- and use taxes may be used— missioned Officers’ Mess must Reimbursement from revenues collect tax 37 410 of cigarette tax — 43 330 Hagerstown Little League, Inc., Constitutional law—Tax bills 45 33 not subject to tax—Non profit Contracts for sales of sod—Entire charitable organization 37 405 contract taxable if installation Interest and penalties—Notice not charge not separately stated 44 394 required 33 353 Contracts not entered into in Interstate sales delivered to com- Maryland — Vendor with local mon carrier not taxable 33 362 agent—Rule 64 — 36 253 Interstate sales—When not sub- Corporation subject to criminal ject to sales tax 33 362 liability for violating 33 367 Lexington Market Authority to be Criminal liability for violating 33 367 treated same as Balto. City.— 34 252 Equipment of non-resident con- Liquid storage tanks—Personalty tractors—Rule 76 36 298 or realty for purposes of tax— Six types of storage tanks dis- Equipment purchased out of State cussed and allocated in proper by non-resident contractors and category 39 312 used on Maryland jobs—When subject to tax 36 298 Liquor license subject to execution 32 465 to satisfy indebtedness 43 83 Exempted articles—X-ray film Machinery manufactured by non- Exemptions— resident and leased to resident Consular and Diplomatic officers of Maryland or contractor —From payment of sales and building roads for State Roads use taxes 41 339 Commission subject to use tax... 39 330 National Institute of Cleaning Materials consumed in cleansing and Dyeing—Not entitled to... 41 340 rags taxable when service is NATO representatives in United performed for others—Exempt States—Sales and use taxes... 41 337 when rags are owned by tax- Of religious institutions or or- payer and processed for resale 36 295 ganizations—Payment of pen- Materials used by laundry — sions to retired ministers 35 290 Cleansing of rags—Rule 44 — 36 295 Of representatives of foreign NATO grants exemption—From countries—From payment of taxes to its representatives in sales and use taxes—Rule 72 41 338 United States 41 337 Exemptions 33 347 Naval Commissioned Officers’ 33 381 Mess located on Federal Reser- Casual sale exemption does not vation in Maryland must collect apply to sales to enforce tax on sales to non-authorized 51 230 purchasers even though an in- warehousemen’s liens strumentality of the United Non-profit charitable organiza- States 37 410 tions — Purchases made by Hagerstown Little League Non-profit charitable organiza- not subject to tax 37 405 tions 33 381 298 Taxation—C ant’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Sales and Use Tax—Cant’d Sales and Use Tax—Cant’d Non-profit charitable organiza- “Tuition” fee by YMCA for boys tions — Hagerstown Little attending summer camp not League, Inc. not subject to tax subject to 34 246 on purchases 37 405 United States — Naval Commis- Non-profit educational institution sioned Officers’ Mess must col- exempt from 32 485 lect tax on sales to non-author- Non-profit organization — Reli- ized purchasers 37 410 gious Baptist Book Store Use for research for Navy not exempt 37 397 exempt 35 285 Not subject to referendum 32 134 Use tax applies to machinery Out of state sale to Maryland manufactured by non-resident buyer by vendor with local but leased to Maryland resident ag:ent—Property not readily ob- for use in this State, or contrac- tainable in Maryland — Bethle- tors building roads for State hem Steel—Dravo Corporation Roads Commission 39 328 case 36 252 alid as applied to sales of goods Persons residing on Federal Res- delivered to purchasers or con- ervations — Buck Act — Con- tract carriers for transporta- struction of 47 103 tion to other states 35 325 Property not readily obtainable in Seat-Mile Tax— Maryland 36 252 Public passenger vehicles for hire Property not readily obtainable in not subject to tax based on Maryland 37 440 seat-mile rate when operating Religious non-profit organization on Federally owned highway— —Baptist Book Store exempt Subject to seat-mile license tax from, on sales of items used in when operating on State high- operation of store 37 397 way built with Federal funds 40 340 Rescue squad not subject to 34 241 Sewer Benefit Assessments— Society for Prevention of Cruelty Public schools—Not liable for pay- to Animals exempt from 32 463 ment of 50 184 Sod—Sales of—Subject to tax as tangible personal property 44 394 Shares Tax— Statute of limitations—Does not Bank mergers—Franchise tax— bar action against individual Shares of stock. 40 513 officers — Action commenced Domestic corporation subject to—■ within six years against cor- Traders’ licenses—Exempt from poration 45 221 provisions of Article 56, Section Storage tanks, when not fixed to 1 (1957 Ed.) 43 223 the earth or integrated in a Exemption from traders’ license storage system, are deemed to law of corporations paying 43 223 be personalty under sales tax Fidelity—B a 11 i m o r e National act—Are deemed to be realty Bank not liable for gross re- when so fixed or integrated 39 312 ceipts tax for 1955, but must Storm windows and doors—Im- pay the 1955 tax imposed by provement to real property— this State on its shares of stock Sales tax liability 44 408 as a national banking associa- Tangible personalty consumed in tion — 40 513 processing—Cleansing of rags —Rule 63 36 296 Shell Tax- Timonium Fair is exempt from 36 303 See Conservation—Oysters. Tires manufactured from mate- Tax on Commissions— rials not readily obtainable in Ancillary administration 44 413 Maryland 35 313 Ancillary and domiciliary repre- Tokens may be used to facilitate sentatives—Commissions de- collection of tax but not to ductible in computing “clear change rate 32 327 value” of estate 41 363 299 Taxation—Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Tax on Commissions—Cont’d Tax on Commissions—Cont’d Calculated on amount of gross Non-resident alien decedent 35 292 sale price of leasehold property, Procedure—When combined com- regardless of mortgage 36 278 missions exceed domiciliary’s Calculation—Must include amount maximum allowance 41 363 of debt cancelled by will 41 333 Real estate conveyed to executor Computation of tax on basis of of decedent by trustee under gross estate, regardless of liens inter vivos trust created by de- and claims against estate. 47 190 cedent pursuant to terms of Computation of tax on commis- trust agreement—Inapplicable... 49 413 sions for sale of leasehold prop- Reappraisal 44 359 erty and securities 36 278 Reappraised value of estate. 44 359 Computed on basis of gross estate 44 371 —Allowance of funeral expenses Reopening of estates 44 402 in excess of statutory limit is Restaurant business of decedent discretionary in Orphans’ Court 39 341 conducted by executors — Com- Desperate debt 49 432 missions to be based on net profits of the business 39 285 Devise of real estate subject to charge 33 359 Securities— Equitable conversion—No tax due At less than appraised value, on administratrix’s commissions tax is computed on proceeds when the lessee under a lease- of sale - 36 278 option agreement covering real Computed on proceeds of sale, estate exercises option of pur- not appraised value. 36 278 chase subsequent to testatrix’s death—Proceeds of sale of real Tax on commission for sale of, estate should be paid directly to is calculated on proceeds of decedent’s heirs as equitable sale when sold for less than conversion occurs only at time appraised value 36 278 option is exercised 39 322 Value of intangibles basis for de- Equitable conversion upon exer- termining 41 363 cise of an option dates from When to be collected 51 186 time option is exercised and does not relate back to creation Titling Tax- of option 39 322 Automobiles and buses—Exemp- Executors and administrators — tion for school buses 50 169 Administrators’ commissions Consul of El Salvador and other and tax on commissions—Com- consular offices not exempt putation on basis of gross es- from payment of titling tax on tate—Liens and claims against automobiles 40 353 estate 47 190 Consular officers — Entitled to Executors’ commissions — Tax is titling tax exemption 41 277 paid on reappraisal value of Diplomatic officer—Staff member estate 44 359 entitled to titling tax exemption 41 277 Gross sale price of leasehold prop- erty, regardless of mortgage— Exemptions from payment - 41 277 On sale of securities at less Manufacturers’ excise tax in- than appraised value, tax is cluded in fair market value 35 227 computed on proceeds of sale 36 278 Paid by Pennsylvania Greyhound Leasehold property—Tax on com- Lines, Inc., which merged into mission for sale of, is calcu- The Greyhound Corporation, lated on gross sale price re- cannot be collected a second gardless of mortgage. 36 278 time 39 219 Life-tenant, remainderman and Payable on fair market value of reversioner 34 273 vehicle won in contest 32 258 300
Taxation —Cont’d Vol. Page Vol. Page Titling Tax—Cont’d Transfer Tax— Payable on transfer of vehicles “Broadway Plan”—S u b j e c t to from partnership to corporation Prince George’s County 44 361 formed by members of partner- ship 32 285 Prince George’s County—Con- Staff member of consular or diplo- struction loan m o r t g a g e— matic officer of foreign govern- Church property—Not exempt ment entitled to. 41 277 from payment of 43 366
T—Cont’d Taxicab Bureau— Telephone Calls— See Police. See Trial Magistrates. Taxicab Stands— Telephone Company— See State Roads Commission. Emergency vehicles only—Flash- Taxicabs— ing lights may be used by. 44 255 See Motor Vehicles. Telephone Directory— See Police. See Advertising. Dentists—Use of specialty prohib- See Public Service Commission. ited on signs or in 45 85 See State Roads Commission. Public Service Commission—Reg- Television Equipment— istration and filing of $50,000 License—Maintenance electricians bond by taxicabs—Not sufficient —Not required for repair of in compliance with Financial Re- home 42 199 sponsibility Law 42 294 Television, Sale of Rights— Taxpayer— See Athletic Commission. Taxpayer on automobile may qualify as 32 64 Temporary Structures— See Inspection of Structures. Teachers— See Public Improvements. See Education. See Retirement Systems. Tenants by the Entireties— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. See University of Maryland. See Testamentary Law. Teachers’ Colleges— Termination Allowances— See Budget. See Taxation—Insurance Taxes. See Education. See Particular Colleges. Termination Pay— See Corporations. Teachers’ Retirement System— See Retirement Systems. Termination of Trust— See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Tear Gas— Pens and pencils 43 268 Term of Office— See Officers. Telegrams— See Recess Appointments. Board of Agriculture cannot pass Board of Education—Montgomery quarantine order by assent of County 43 153 members by telegram vote— Board of Psychology Examiners... 43 103 Must act as a body 40 84 Congressman-at-large 46 90 Telegraph and Telephone Court of Appeals judge. .. 46 60 Companies— Judges—Filling out unexpired See Corporations. terms 43 213 301 Vol. Page Vol. Page Term of Office—Cont’d Testamentary Law—Cont’d Recess appointment—Member St. B. Wills—Execution and Probate Mary’s County Liquor Board 42 86 Conditional Wills — Not required Trial Magistrates 46 57 to be filed where contingency failed to occur 32 324 Testamentary Law— olographic codicil—Not to be ad- See Orphans’ Courts. mitted to probate—One witness See Registers of Wills. only - 43 256 A. In General Joint Will- B. Wills—Execution and Probate Must be probated again on C. Ancillary vs. domiciliary administration, death of surviving testator. 42 450 foreign executors, etc. Probated on death of one testa- D. Executors, administrators and attor- tor—Must be probated again neys—Duties, bonds, etc. on death of surviving testa- E. Jointly owned property, partnerships, tor — — 42 450 etc. To be probated again on death F. Claims and notice to creditors of surviving testator—Execu- G. Funeral expenses tors to qualify in usual man- H. Inventory generally ner 42 450 I. Affidavit of no property Valid 31 288 J. Appraisals and reappraisals Valid in Maryland—To be pro- K. Sales bated by surviving testator— Executors to qualify and wit- L. Motor vehicles nesses to make affidavit in M. Distribution usual form — - 42 450 N. Commissions of executors When admissible to probate 32 323 A. In General Judges—Should not admit to pro- Contest of Wills—Compromise of bate holographic codicil — One claims 40 498 witness only 43 256 Estate—Inmate of Mental Hos- Methods of proof where attesting witnesses are dead or inacces- pital 40 317 287 Estates—Mortgage of decedent— sible 40 Responsibility of remaindermen 51 183 Orphans’ Court— Mortgage of decedent having life Judges — Should not admit to estate with full powers—Re- probate — Holographic codicil sponsibility of remaindermen— —One witness only 43 256 Not entitled to exoneration Probate of Will — Effect of from estate 51 183 court’s knowledge of later Orphans’ Court—Extent of super- foreign will revoking earlier visory power over Registers of will by implication as to Wills — Duties of Registers — property in foreign country 50 301 Capacity in which serve...... 49 520 Wills admitted to probate by Record title—Courts of competent one Orphans’ Court not sub- jurisdiction—May correct errors ject to attack by Register of in — Orphans’ Courts without Wills or sister court of an- authority 41 368 other county 50 303 Register of Wills—Recess of Or- Probate to be in Howard County phans’ Court — Authorized to —Death of testatrix in nursing receive and tentatively pass ac- home in Howard County—De- counts—Subject to review and termination of residence 42 446 final passage by Court. 42 342 Small estates—Administration of Probate of Will— where decedent dies intestate 49 517 Death of testatrix in Howard Soldier—Missing in action and re- County nursing home—Under ported dead—Ascertainment of facts stated domicile deter- date of death 31 270 mined to be Howard County... 42 446 302
Vol. Page Vol. Page Testamentary Law—Cant’d Testamentary Law—Cant’d B. Wills—Execution and C. Ancillary vs. domiciliary Probate—Cant’d administration, foreign Probate of Will—Cant’d executors, etc.—Cant’d Effect of court’s knowledge of Jurisdiction — Administration of later foreign will revoking estates—Maryland resident de- earlier will by implication as cedents 44 374 to property in foreign coun- 44 413 try 50 301 West Virginia resident not eligi- Wills admitted to probate by ble to become executor of estate one Orphans’ Court not sub- of Maryland resident — Under ject to attack by Register of set of facts Allegany County Wills or sister court of an- resident temporarily stationed other county 50 303 in West Virginia eligible to be- Wills — Holographic codicil — One come executor of estate of witness—Not to be admitted to Maryland resident 39 155 probate 43 256 D. Executors, administrators and Wills—Proof where one of wit- attorneys—Duties, bonds, nesses is absent 35 204 qualifications, etc. C. Ancillary vs. domiciliary Attorney — Failure to close ac- counts within statutory time— administration, foreign Register may invoke statute to executors, etc. compel closing 42 341 Administration of estates—Where property of decedent located in Attorney for executor or adminis- different states—Rules govern- trator — Failure to close ac- ing—Conflicts of law—Jurisdic- tion to administer estate of de- Register may invoke statute to cedent—Relationship of admin- compel closing 42 341 istrators appointed by different Authority to compel performance states to administer property of of duties by Executors and Ad- same decedent 49 525 ministrators 50 336 Executors and Administrators— Executors and Administrators— Administration in Maryland Alien’s estate — Alien foreign unnecessary—Death of Cali- consul may not be named ad- fornia resident — Mortgagee ministrator 35 201 of real property in Maryland 43 314 Failure to comply with orders Administration in Maryland un- of Orphans’ Court 40 368 necessary—Death of Florida Letters—Lapse of time no bar resident — Member of out-of- to issuing 34 456 state partnership owning real Orphans’ Court — Authority to property in Maryland — No compel performance of duties conversion into separate prop- by executors and administra- erty 42 423 tors 50 336 Ancillary administration 44 Qualification of beneficiary of 413 estate as surety on adminis- Estate of Maryland resident de- trator’s bond 48 377 cedent—Must be administered Executors’ bonds — Registers of in, and taxes due on estate Wills 46 168 paid in Maryland 44 371 Letters of administration — May Letters testamentary may be be taken out where decedent issued to Maryland domi- dead for more than 12 years 34 156 ciliary who is temporarily stationed in West Virginia Orphans’ Court— but intends to return to Al- Authority to compel perform- legany County — West Vir- ance of duties by executors ginia residents are not eligi- and administrators 50 336 ble to qualify as executors of Duty of court—Failure of ex- estates of residents of Mary- ecutor or administrator to land 39 155 pay inheritance taxes 46 168 303
Vol. Page Vol. Page Testamentary Law—Cont’d Testamentary Law—Cont’d D. Executors, administrators and E. Jointly owned property, attorneys—Duties, bonds, partnerships, etc.—Cont’d qualifications, etc.—Cont’d Partnership— Orphans’ Court—Cont’d Exhaustive review of authori- Has ample power and authority ties 40 584 to compel obedience to its Florida domiciliary—Owners of order concerning allowance Maryland real property—No of counsel fees as an expense administration in Maryland in administration account— necessary 42 423 May revoke letters or proceed Husband and wife—Survivor’s on executor’s bond 40 368 interest 42 376 Jurisdiction of to grant letters Out-of-State — Owning real in absence of personal estate property in Maryland—Ad- under jurisdiction of Or- ministration in Maryland un- phans’ Court—Disposition of necessary—No tax due 42 423 real property when no sur- viving heirs 48 334 F. Claims and notice to creditors Qualification of beneficiary of es- Claims against estate for old age tate as surety on administra- assistance 32 153 tor’s bond—Not prohibited 48 377 Notice to creditors — Decedents’ Register of Wills — May invoke estates — Six months notice — statute to compel attorney for Proper to compute from date of administrator or executor to first insertion in newspaper close accounts within time limit 42 341 rather than date of last news- Right to administer estate—Pub- paper insertion 42 453 lic policy barring wrongdoer Notice to creditors—Six months— from profiting by own wrong Proper computation from date not only excludes husband guilty of first newspaper insertion 42 453 of manslaughter of wife from Patients in State mental hospitals participation in the distribution — Amount incurred for treat- of her estate but disqualifies ment and maintenance is a him from acting as petitioner charge against the estate of in small estate proceedings on such persons 40 308 her estate 50 298 Six months notice to creditors— Computation should start from Substituted Executor— date of first insertion in news- Powers of, under Will 41 206 paper 42 453 Retains same powers as original executor under Will 41 206 G. Funeral expenses Under codicil retains same Allowable funeral expenses 37 218 powers as original executor Executors and administrators — under Will 41 206 Funeral expenses — What con- stitute allowable general ex- E. Jointly owned property, penses 37 218 partnerships, etc. Funeral Expenses— Conveyance by husband and wife Allowance for funeral expenses to third party as joint tenants — No requirement that the —Record title controls 41 404 persons rendering services in Deed to husband and wife—Not connection with funeral file deed as tenants by entireties proof of their claims as con- when contrary intent expressed 33 300 dition to allowance of ex- Exhaustive review of statutes, penses in account of executor cases and other data as criteria or administrator 49 138 in aiding Registers in determin- Deceased wife — Payable from ing claims of ownership as estate if in excess of hus- tenants by the entireties or band’s distributive share — partnership 40 584 Medical expenses disallowed... 46 171 Joint tenancy — Conveyance to Registers of Wills 46 171 husband, wife and third party What constitute allowable gen- as joint tenants 35 198 eral expenses 37 218 304 Yol. Page Vol. Page Testamentary Law—Cont’d Testamentary Law—Cont’d H. Inventory generally J. Appraisals and Administration account—Counsel reappraisals—Cont’d fee allowed by Orphans’ Court Life estates—Computation of val- must be included as an expense uation of—Other interests less in administration account — than absolute and remainders 41 358 Orphans’ Court has authority to Orphans’ Court—Has power to compel obedience to its order modify appraisal for good cause when executor refuses to com- shown—Supplemental inventory ply 40 368 of personal property. 42 309 Bank account—Subject to admin- istration in depositor’s estate 38 168 Personal property— Orphans’ Court has power to Inventory— modify appraisement on sup- No longer necessary for Or- plemental inventory 42 309 phans’ Court appraisers to file Valuation date of personal copy for transmission to State property in an estate is the Tax Commission 42 309 distribution date 40 504 Jewelry—Decedent widow—To Real estate—Reappraisal of—Er- be included in personalty 41 203 ror in original appraisal—Or- Jewelry— phans’ Court may order 44 399 To be included in inventory of Reappraisal of personalty—Justi- personalty of decedent widow fication for revaluation — Duty Subject to administration 41 203 of Register 46 168 Newly discovered assets of dece- Reappraisal of property in estate— dents 40 595 Authority to direct within 15 Personalty inventory — Adminis- months of grant of letters trator to include jewelry of de- of administration .... 47 192 cedent widow.. 41 203 Right of executor to petition Real estate taxes—Allowability in Orphans’ Court for—Criteria administration account of real for determining when reap- estate taxes due prior to dece- praisal should be permitted 47 192 dent’s death—Tenancy by en- Reappraisal of real estate runs tireties 47 184 from date of letters of ad- I. Affidavit of no property ministration and not from date Filing of will—Affidavit that tes- of letters ad colligendum 39 348 tator left no property. 36 213 Reappraisal of real estate when Procedure by Register of Wills sold by heirs—Only in connec- where will is filed and affidavit tion with administration of is made that testator left no estate .... 44 399 property 36 213 Reappraisal—Register of Wills— Authorized to petition Orphans’ J. Appraisals and reappraisals Court for — Determination of Appraisal — Supplemental inven- clear value of pending estate 42 309 ventory—Orphans’ Court—May Reappraisal runs from date of modify 42 309 letters of administration and not letters ad colligendum— Appraised value — Real estate — Orphans’ Court may not enter- Power of Orphans’ Courts to tain petition for reappraisal order sale of 37 294 after fifteen months from date Inventory— of letters of administration 39 348 Appraisers—Orphans’ Court— Register of Wills—May petition Copy to State Tax Commis- for reappraisal of estate—For sion not required 42 309 determination that tax is being Supplemental — Orphans’ Court imposed on clear value of estate 42 309 —Has power to modify ap- Supplemental appraisal — Court praisal on supplemental in- has power to modify within fif- ventory—Estate of James P. teen months from date of ad- B. Viers 42 309 ministration of estate i 42 309 305
Vol. Page Vol. Page Testamentary Law—Cant’d Testamentary Law—Cant’d J. Appraisals and M. Distribution reappraisals—Cant’d Adopted child—May inherit from Supplemental inventory— natural parents 31 270 Duty of Register to apply for Appointment, special power of 36 248 reappraisal—For cause shown —Limitations 42 309 Distribution— Death of person before distri- Orphans’ Court—Power to mod- bution does not defeat de- ify appraisal of 42 309 ceased share 31 122 Personal property—Power to Death of person before distri- modify reappraisal 42 309 bution—Share of deceased K. Sales non-resident to be paid to Executor may sell real property legal representative 31 122 at private sale—Prior order of Estates 36 274 Orphans’ Court unnecessary Share of deceased non-resident even though sold for less than payable to legal representa- value at last appraisal 46 176 tive 31 122 Executors and administrators — Effect of lapse statute on legacy Duty of executor—When selling where widow of deceased child real property at private sale of a deceased legatee makes for less than appraised value. 46 176 claim—Widow not entitled to Orphans’ Courts-—Power to order share in estate—Would not sale of real estate is confined to share in estate in case of in- cases where appraised value testacy—Law applies here 40 234 does not exceed $2500.00 37 294 Remainder interests—Remainder- Real property sold at private sale men unknown 42 378 —Executor may sell at less Simultaneous Death Act — Appli- than value at last appraisal— cation and limitations of. 50 332 Prior order of Orphans’ Court Veteran, deceased—Disposition of not necessary 46 176 Social Security benefits 43 345 Sales of real estate—Power of Widow’s allowance — Calculation Orphans’ Courts to order ...... 37 294 of—When decedent has left a widow and an infant child— L. Motor vehicles Higher amount not available Estate—Consisting of one motor where all surviving children are vehicle—Spouse may continue step-children 50 334 to operate without change of Will—Renunciation by husband— title—Only until expiration of Share in estate when no descen- current annual registration 46 179 dants 31 273 Motor vehicles 46 179 Motor vehicles—Transfer of title N. Commissions of executors by personal representative of Commissions due on estates where decedent—Department of Motor executor has sold real estate Vehicles required to transfer under power in will—Realtors’ title by proper assignment, ac- commissions on sales under con- companied by certificate of let- tracts with executors to be paid ters testamentary evidencing by executors out of commis- authority of personal represen- sions awarded by Orphans’ tative to act 50 331 Court _..... 48 379 Transfer of title by personal rep- Executors and administrators— resentative of decedent—De- Commission due on estates partment of Motor Vehicles re- where executor has sold real quired to transfer title by estate under power in will— proper assignment, accompanied Realtor’s commissions on sale by certificate of letters testa- under contract with executor mentary evidencing authority to be paid by executor out of of personal representative to commissions awarded by Or- act 50 331 phans’ Court 48 379 306
Vol. Page Vol. Page Testamentary Law—Cont’d Timonium Fair— N. Commissions of executors—Cont’d Is exempt from sales and use Executors and administrators—Cont’d taxes 36 303 Executors’ commissions on pro- Title Insurance— ceeds of sale of real estate, directed to be sold in a will, See Insurance. to be entirely separate and Titling Tax— apart from commissions on See Motor Vehicles. personalty—Account to show commissions individually and See Taxation. not collectively 40 240 Tobacco Authority, State— Executors’ commission — Amount See Commissioner of Tobacco of debt cancelled by will to be Marketing. included in calculation of 41 333 License to purchase tobacco—Fee determined by number of per- Testimony— sons engaged in making pur- Police officer — Gambling case — chases - 33 342 Corroboration of 44 145 Sales markets—No power to fit Texas— days for opening and closing 33 342 Insurance company entitled to Tobacco Warehouse, State— credit against Maryland retalia- General Emergency Funds — Au- tory tax 38 202 thorized to use by approved budget amendment to supple- Text Books— ment deficiency in Special Fund 42 458 Public schools 45 97 Inspection costs — Outage charge Thermometer— to be paid by shipper—^Reim- See Physical Therapy. bursement to State for. 42 455 Outage charge — Reimbursement Third Judicial Circuit— to State for inspection costs-— See Elections. Not to produce revenue 42 455 Rules and regulations—Subject to Third Offenders— review and filing 42 455 39 245 Storage charges—Default in pay- See Criminal Law. ment by owners of tobacco— See Motor Vehicles. Procedure for enforcement of See Narcotics. lien 42 461 See Sentences. Toll Roads— See State Roads Commission. Third Reader Acts— State Roads Commission has au- See General Assembly. thority to charge tolls on roads General Assembly — Certification financed by revenue bonds and of—Hall of Records Commis- paid for by tolls—Does not sion 44 181 have authority to place tolls on existing highways 37 348 Tidewater Fisheries, Department of— Towson State Teachers’ College— See Chesapeake Bay Affairs. Residence status of minor stu- dent—Parents moving to Flor- See Conservation. ida — Emancipation of child — Timber— Test as to ...1 42 158 State Police — Motor vehicles — Toy Pistols— Hauling 45 164 See Explosives. Time— Trackless Trolleys— Computation of 33 167 See Motor Vehicles. 33 171 Daylight saving—County Com- Trade Association— missioners may adopt 32 496 Not exempt from sales tax 41 340 307
Vol. Page Vol. Page Trade-Marks— Traffic Court—Cont’d Eggs—Sale of 46 1 Motor vehicles — Overweight — Registrability of certain trade- Violations on approaches to marks—First to use a trade- Harbor Tunnel in Baltimore mark within the territorial lim- City to be tried by Justice of its of Maryland are entitled to the Peace of Baltimore City 43 369 register that trade-mark with Trial Magistrates may not sus- the Secretary of State — Two pend parts of sentences, either different applications for each fine or jail—Either or both may of three classifications—Secre- be suspended as an entirety at tary of State must determine time of trial and before judg- which was first to use each ment has been pronounced 39 359 trade-mark 40 632 Trial Magistrates of—Have au- egistration—Registration of lim- thority to confiscate illegally ited to manufacturers—Not ap- obtained license to operate plicable to trade names 34 281 motor vehicle 42 300 Trade Names— Traffic Laws— Law applicable — - 34 281 Violation of — Defendant can be Those registered under the Act of tried on summons — Warrant Co n g r e s s may be listed in unnecessary 45 167 United States Pharmacopeia 36 322 Traders— Traffic Regulations— See Licenses. See Motor Vehicles. Trading Stamps— See Municipal Corporations. See Licenses. See Speed Limits. Bonding requirement of—Statute See State Roads Commission. not applicable to retailer deal- Baltimore City—Power to make... 45 153 ing in own stamps 41 237 Town of Edmonston — Power to Manufacturer’s license fee—When make traffic regulations 38 277 applicable 41 229 Redemption of — Elsewhere than Traffic Signal— at place of sale 41 229 See Public Utility. Retailer — Applicability of penal See State Roads Commission. statutes 41 234 Retailer, wholesaler—Licenses re- Traffic Tickets— quired — One license necessary See Trial Magistrates. for whole State 41 229 Traffic Court— Trailers— See Criminal Law. See Motor Vehicles. See Governor. Taxation—Personal property 46 207 See Motor Vehicles. Taxation—Personal property tax... 43 358 See Municipal Court. See Retirement Systems. Trailers (Motion Pictures)— See Trial Magistrates. See Motion Pictures. Criminal Court of Baltimore or Baltimore City Court—Jurisdic- Trainers— tion to hear appeals from 44 438 See Racing Commission. Magistrates in Traffic Court must Racing Commission—Race horses accept bail bonds if the person —Free passes—Not taxable— writing the same has the pecu- Passes to wives taxable 44 379 niary qualifications and is a person of sufficient vigilance to Training Courses— secure appearance of accused See Nurses. for trial—Do not have authority to prevent bondsman from sign- See Veterinary Medicine. ing bonds where bondsman re- quires person bonded to use Training Schools— bondsman’s attorney in trial of See Civil Rights. case 40 649 See Social Services. 308
Vol. Page Vol. Page Transcripts— Trial Magistrates—Cont’d Payment for — Procedure — State Appeals in motor vehicle cases — Industrial Accident Commission 42 486 State has right to appeal to Circuit Court in county...... 49 540 Transfers— Are public officers — No salary See Alcoholic Beverages. increase during term of office 46 57 Bail Bond—Trial Magistrate has Transfer In Contemplation of Death— authority to set aside forfeiture See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. of bond for good cause :..... 42 470 See Testamentary Law. Bail to be forfeited where defend- ant does not appear for trial— Transfer of Funds— Fine to be imposed in lieu See Board of Public Works. thereof only when defendant can show reasonable grounds Transfer of Property— for his nonappearance 37 469 Miners’ Hospital 45 65 Caution should be used in accept- Transit Authority— ing a plea of guilty in more See Metropolitan Transit Authority. serious cases 40 637 Commitments to hospitals — “Even year” sessions 44 129 Patients — Insane — Drug ad- Treasurer, State— dicts — Habitual drunkards — Mandatory to report names to Fidelity Bonds—May be written Department of Motor Vehicles... 45 145 on term basis—Blanket Bond Committing Magistrates — Juris- authorized where coverage diction of — Prince George’s meets statutory minimums 49 534 County 44 220 Paying Agent for State—Legisla- Computation of annual leave — tive authority required to name Baltimore City Station House additional Paying Agent 49 538 Justices must count first sixty days of absence from their Treaties— duties, unless caused by sick- See Taxation. ness or unavoidable cause—Im- Exemption of representatives — material whether a Magistrate- NATO from payment of sales at-Large or a Civil Magistrate and use taxes 41 337 sits in their place 40 639 Conditional sales agreements — Trespass— Repossession of automobile Dogs 44 149 without legal process 42 463 Costs and fine — Payment must Trial Magistrates— be made in full before commit- See Criminal Law. ment or defendant must be com- mitted to jail for full time See Justices of the Peace. prescribed by statute 41 421 See Municipal Court. Criminal jurisdiction — Lottery See People’s Court. cases 34 283 Criminal jurisdiction of — Proper See Traffic Court. procedure in lottery case where Alcoholic content — Results of prosecution commenced by war- tests—Admissibility and weight rant before .'. 41 407 —Persons charged with drunken Dockets—Must be open for public driving 44 259 inspection—Reasonable times 45 231 Annual Bonds — Motor Vehicle Fines— Commissioner may require ad- Disposition of — When magis- ditional amount 44 253 trate imposing fine is no Appeal from—Circuit Court may longer in office 37 467 amend alleged faulty warrant Road tax on motor carriers— prior to final judgment—Double Violations of—To be paid to jeopardy 44 143 Comptroller for credit in gas- Appeal from — to Baltimore oline tax fund 43 317 Criminal Court 40 641 43 323 309
Vol. Page Vol. Page Trial Magistrates—Cant’d Trial Magistrates—Cant’d Fines and forfeitures—Governor May suspend sentence at time of may not remit fine in cases trial—Power to make commit- where the magistrate failed to ments consecutive or concur- collect a check for a fine 36 176 rent affords opportunity to de- Forfeiting collateral—Not a bar termine, within limits, length of time person must serve in de- to prosecution in motor vehicle fault of payment of fine and case — Remission of forfeiture costs—Fines and costs must not or part thereof. 50 286 be totaled to determine dura- Forfeiture of bond—Upon petition tion of commitment...... 40 199 of defendant, and for good Motor carriers—Road tax viola- cause, a magistrate may set tions—To be tried in Magis- aside his predecessor’s 44 447 trates Court—Wicomico County 43 315 Forfeitures—Bail bonds—Case Motor vehicles— not disposed of—Defendant can Length of—Public highways— be tried on original charge 42 470 Piling and logs..... 45 164 Fugitive warrants— Prince George’s County—Provi- Issuance on foreign warrants sions of Sections 99 and 112 charging commission of crime of Article 52 applicable to all in foreign states 38 332 Trial Magistrates 39 221 Municipality may not regulate Not necessary to obtain—Out- speed of motor vehicles—-Con- of-State parole violator 44 288 struction of law imposing fines Has no power to reopen case for excess weight 36 199 after a judgment or recall or New station house—Magistrate to amend a commitment — Under try cases pending before him certain statute may release upon removal to 44 441 prisoners upon suitable written orders if fines are paid after Orphans’ Court Judge—Must re- commitment for non-payment of sign if appointed Trial Magis- fines 39 206 trate—Offices of profit 43 255 Overweight—Motor vehicles—No Judgment in civil case docketed power to suspend or reduce by justice no longer in office— fines—No power to suspend fine Any justice may enter. 41 416 or imprisonment 43 371 Jurisdiction— Parking violations—May suspend sentence under State statute— Cruelty to animals 33 144 Not bound by Cumberland ordi- Violation of oyster laws 31 79 nance 43 372 Pedestrians’ — Right of way at Weight violation cases 35 281 street intersections 45 153 Jurisdiction and venue for crime Person paying fine imposed by —Maryland does not possess Trial Magistrate of Baltimore statute which grants jurisdic- may take an appeal to Crim- tion to either county where a inal Court—Review of Acts-— person in one county commits Right of appeal determined by an offense in another county, or appellate court and not court partly in one and partly in an- from which it is taken. 40 641 other county—Full discussion Police Magistrates-at-Large in of the law 40 203 Baltimore City may accept bail Limit of criminal jurisdiction is during hours that regular sta- tion house magistrate is not the county for which they are readily available—Under char- appointed 40 203 ter as amended in 1945, Legis- Limitations on completion of suits lature intended Magistrates-at- before—Effective date of statute 41 424 Large to have the regular powers of a Police Justice and Lottery case commenced by war- assume new responsibilities and rant—Procedure for bringing to duties not had prior to enact- trial 41 407 ment of the law. 40 648 310
Vol. Page Vol. Page Trial Magistrates—Cont’d Trial Magistrates—Cont’d Practice of law— Sunday—Operation of power Appearance in civil cases be- lawnmowers 45 229 fore other Trial Magistrate Suspension—Fines—Imprisonment in same county prohibited 49 542 —Overweight—Motor vehicle Not prohibited from practicing violations—No authority of 43 371 criminal law before Circuit Courts of counties 50 284 Traffic laws—Violations—Sum- mons—Warrants 45 167 Prince George’s County — Laws applicable 39 221 Traffic violator who mails a fine along with the traffic ticket on Prince George’s County—People’s which he signed a plea of Court Act of 1961 abolishes “guilty” has been properly con- system in that county in 1962 46 57 victed of the offense charged Probated accounts—Plaintiff may and the Trial Magistrate is act through agent not attorney 32 502 without authority to reopen the Removal of cases— matter and permit trial on Right of removal is absolute merits 40 638 but may be exercised but once 36 327 Trial Magistrate in Maryland may State without right to remove hear and determine civil actions criminal case pending before brought under the Uniform Re- Trial Magistrate 47 73 ciprocal Enforcement of Sup- Road tax violations—Fines—^Mag- port Act—May pass orders for istrates may impose up to $500 support in accordance with the —May suspend sentence and Act—Procedure to be followed costs—At time of trial and be- under Act 40 651 fore judgment 43 319 Without power to reopen case St. Mary’s County—Salary may after judgment—Has right to be increased prior to assuming suspend sentence and costs be- office 44 218 fore judgment, but not after 40 635 Salaries— Trucks— County Commissioners may re- duce to minimum for person See Motor Vehicles. not then in office 32 501 See Municipal Corporations. May not decline to exercise See State Roads Commission. jurisdiction because munici- pality fails to provide salary... 34 285 Trust Company— Of substitute magistrate sitting See Banks. more than fifteen days—same as that of regular magistrate 36 325 Trust—Inter Vivos— Sentence—May suspend at time See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. of trial ....._ 32 504 Sitting as Juvenile Court judge in Trust Receipts— Washington County has power See Banks—T rust Receipts to release prisoner sentenced by Financing. that court to Reformatory for Males _.... 39 206 Interpretation of provisions of Station houses—Baltimore City— law covering trust receipts 40 110 Magistrates to hear cases pend- Trustee— ing before him regardless of move to new 44 441 See Testamentary Law. Substitute Magistrates—Salary 36 325 Local bank named as, by non- Substitute Trial Magistrates— resident settlor—Powers and Cannot practice before other duties of bank under deed of magistrates in same county 38 331 trust — Termination of trust — Substituted service of process— Estate subject to tax 36 276 Secretary of State of Mary- Tuberculosis Hospitals— land—-Accident occurring on Federally owned highway with- See Bank Accounts. in limits of State. 41 280 I See Custodial Accounts. 311
u Vol. Page Vol. Page U-Haul Company— Unexpired Term— See Motor Vehicles. See Alcoholic Beverages. Unauthorized Persons— See Officers. See Inspections. See Terms of Office. Authority of Post-Mortem Exam- Unfair Cigarette Sales Act— iners to make rule prohibiting See Licenses. certain persons attending post- Licensing of wholesalers prospec- mortem examinations 36 219 tive and prorated — Retrospec- Unauthorized Practice of Law— tive and full as to retailers 41 222 Allegany County Bar Association Uniform Accounts Law— —Recommendations to Register of Wills to avoid unauthorized See State Fiscal Research Bureau. practice in office. 42 338 Uniform Commercial Code— Recess of Orphans’ Court—Regis- See Clerks of Court. ter authorized to accept and tentatively pass accounts—Sub- See Recordation. ject to review and final passage See Taxation—Recordation Tax. by court—Is proper procedure... 42 342 Repossession and sale by indus- trial finance licensee of tangible Unclaimed Property— personal property in which See Abandoned Property. licensee has security interest as Disposition of by Police Depart- collateral for repayment of loan ment - - — 38 239 —Conditions governing 50 28 Wages of private employers—Not Secured transactions— subject to Act 51 3 Legislative history of chapter— Uncollectible Accounts— Financing statements—Recor- University of Maryland—Board of dation tax —• Principles gov- Public Works not required to erning—Duties of Clerks of approve write off 45 232 Courts 49 479 Recordation of instruments Undertakers— dated prior to effective date See Funeral Directors. of Act>—Effect of Act upon See Licenses—Funeral Directors. chattel mortgages, conditional contracts of sale—Crop and Unemployment Compensation— factors’ liens, etc 49 71 See Department of Employment Security. Uniform Extradition Act— Board—May have transcribed tes- See Escaped Convicts. timony at hearings 34 287 Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement Commissions of real estate sales- of Support Act— men—Broker must pay contri- bution 36 330 See Criminal Law. Expenses incurred in finding em- Resident child—Can be required ployment for displaced persons to support non-resident desti- may be paid from fund of tute parent 42 332 Board a 33 406 Trial Magistrates in Maryland may hear and determine civil Fines under payable to State 32 177 actions brought under this Act Maryland Employment Security and pass orders for support in Board may become agent of accordance with the Act—Pro- United States Department of cedure to be followed under Act 40 651 Labor to pay compensation to former Federal employees 39 152 Uniform Small Loan Law— Payments by mail—Prohibited 45 24 See Loan Laws. Unexpended Funds— Union of Burma— See Reversions. See Taxation—Recordation Tax. 312
Vol. Page Vol. Page United States— University of Maryland—Cont’d See Civil Defense. Baltimore Campus—Sale of prop- See Federal Reservations. erty originally acquired with See Federal Reserve Bank. special funds — Disposition of See Health. proceeds of sale. 46 185 See Merit System. Board of Regents— See Military Department. May make leases without ap- proval of Board of Public See Taxation. Works 37 479 Bank examiners—Per diem fees 42 82 Nomination by Farm Bureau Candidate for election — Govern- and Grange 32 510 ment employee—Hatch Act...... 43 166 Compulsory military training 41 427 Congress—Candidates for election Endowment Fund—Trustees can- to—Not required to take affi- not delegate power to invest davit under Ober Law 42 195 fund 33 416 Employment security — Veterans’ Federal funds—Use of to supple- benefits—Board may cooperate ment State bond funds for Uni- with Federal agencies 37 210 versity construction — Legality Federal Court — Income tax of 47 37 evasion 42 189 Free of control of Standard Sal- Federal estate tax 42 432 ary Board 41 250 Levy for income tax deficiency. 42 490 Permit from State of Maryland Gifts— required before constructing Investment of fund cannot be dam at Little Falls on Potomac delegated 33 416 River 36 171 Regents may establish common Sub-Committee of Senate—Mem- trust fund 33 419 ber Maryland House of Dele- Loyalty pledge—Ober Law—Ap- gates may act as counsel to 42 307 plication to persons at—Occa- Supplies and equipment for civil sional instructional services 45 187 defense—Payment for to be Negro may not be denied accom- made in advance 36 116 modations in dormitory at Uni- Taxation — Income tax — Federal versity of Maryland 36 334 employees — Maryland domicile —Acquisition—Loss when trans- Not subject to Standard Salary ferred overseas 50 350 Board 41 250 Personal property—Write off un- United States Bonds— collectible accounts — Approval See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. of Board of Public Works not required 45 232 United States Pharmacopeia— Princess Anne Branch — Regents See Pharmacy. of University cannot change See Trade Names. name of 33 410 University of Maryland— Public school teachers — Univer- sity not required to pay for See Budget. acting as advisors to University See Education. students 33 415 See Merit System. Regulations requiring compulsory See Scholarships. military training—Of students See Soil Conservation. constitutional 41 427 Assistants, instructors and re- Salary schedules—Approval of search assistants eligible for Board of Public Works 31 277 membership in Teachers’ Retire- Scholastic accreditation report of ment System 37 459 Middle States Association of Autonomy Act—Designation of Colleges and Secondary Schools jobs after passage—Not subject —Board of Regents, under Au- to Classification System of Com- tonomy Act, not required to missioner of Personnel 41 264 make report public 39 361 313
Vol. Page Vol. Page University of Maryland—Cont’d Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment Students— Fund—Cont’d Compulsory military training— Foreign unauthorized insurer— At University of Maryland 41 427 May not issue valid UCJ-1A Suspension by University. 41 429 certification forms 49 218 Higher fee paid—-At time of reg- Subversive Activities Act 45 187 istration -— Policy of insurance Under Autonomy Act, Board of subsequently secured—Not en- Regents may not be required to titled to 43 375 make public the report of the Middle States Association of Higher fee paid in error—Policy Colleges and Secondary Schools of insurance in force at time of on the scholastic accreditation registration—Entitled to 43 375 of the University. 39 361 Injury or damage—Motor vehicle University and Hospital not sub- must be in use in Maryland to ject to National Labor Rela- recognize claim 44 454 tions Act 32 508 Law prospective—-Not retrospec- tive—Notice to defendant 45 237 University of West Virginia— Motor vehicles —• Driving privi- Opinion of Attorney General re: leges cannot be restored until Accommodations for negroes 36 336 fund reimbursed in full 46 236 New Jersey—State of—Recog- Unpaid Safety Inspectors— nizes claims of Maryland resi- See Safety Inspectors. dents—^Maryland affords same relief for injury and property Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment damage to 44 451 Fund— New York—State of—Claims to See Insurance. be recognized provided Mary- See Motor Vehicles. land residents are afforded same Amount of fees—Authorized in- relief 44 451 surers 43 375 43 379 Policy of insurance— Insurer not authorized to do Attorney General—Legal adviser business in Maryland—Motor to 42 474 vehicle “uninsured”—If reg- Authorized reimbursement from istered in Maryland 43 379 fund—Expenses directly in- Motor vehicle registered in an- curred to collect fees—Depart- other state—Insurer unau- ment of Motor Vehicles and fis- thorized to do business in cal officers of counties 43 378 Maryland—Policy written in Budget—Board must submit re- foreign state—Motor vehicle quest to General Assembly for “insured” in M a r y 1 a n d— administration of fund 42 474 Power of attorney from in- surer—Department of Motor Claims of New Jersey residents— Vehicles to accept service of Accidents occurring in Mary- process—To properly insure land—Should be recognized 44 451 motor vehicle under. 43 379 Collision insurance — Payment of Refunds of higher fee paid—(1) loss by insurer—entitled to ex- when paid in error—Liability ercise subrogation right against insurance policy in force at fund 44 455 time of registration—(2) may Collision loss—Payment by in- not be made when policy of surer—Entitled to exercise right liability purchased subsequent of subrogation against Unsatis- to registration 43 375 fied Claim and Judgment Fund... 44 455 Service on manager—Notice to Fees collected—Reimbursement to defendant—Effect of new law. 45 237 collectors for expenses incurred Standard Salary Board to deter- incident to 43 375 mine employees’ 42 474 Fees payable—Transfer of regis- Stolen motor vehicle—Uninsured tration plates to another motor owner of—Not entitled to re- vehicle during license year. 43 247 cover from fund 44 457 314
Vol. Page Vol. Page Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment Unstamped Cigarettes— Fund—Cant’d Taxation—Cigarettes 43 343 Subrogation—-Insurance company permitted to recover from fund Usury— by - 44 455 See Banks. Terms of Board members 42 477 See Industrial Finance. Who may claim against fund 44 451 See Loan Laws. to 457 Charge for FHA mortgage insur- Unsigned Bid— ance—Does not constitute 45 9 Discount of note at 6% with re- See Competitive Bidding. course not prima facie usurious 35 112 See State Roads Commission. Laws applicable to loans and not Upper Potomac River Commission— sales of negotiable papers 35 112 See Navigable Waters. Service charge—Exceeding legal rate of interest constitutes 45 9 See Potomac River. 6% interest in advance charged See Waters of the State. by banks on small loans does Membership on—Not an office of not constitute 42 68 profit 32 143 Not responsible for maintenance Utility Companies— of roads around pool of Savage See Public Utilities. River Dam — 39 363 See State Roads Commission. Urban— Utility Poles— The word “urban” in a statute or- Motor vehicles—Length of vehicles 45 164 dinarily means an area which is Relocation of—When expense is built up, rather than one de- to be borne by State and when voted to agriculture 36 245 to be borne by utility 37 341 Use Tax— Utility Semi-Trailers— See Taxation. See Motor Vehicles.
v Vacancies— Veterans— See Elections. See Education. See General Assembly. See Merit System. See Police. See Governor— Recess Appointments. See Retirement Systems. Appointment of County Superin- See State Roads Commission. tendent of Education to fill 38 164 Bonus bill : 35 150 Re-employment — Must apply Board of directors of banks—Va- within 90 days after separation 32 512 cancy to be filled promptly— Statute mandatory 43 100 Re-employment rights— Office of sheriff—Unexpired term Baltimore Police Department 31 280 of office - - 44 134 On termination of voluntary re- Recess appointments to—Senate enlistment 31 286 confirmation - 44 272 Retirement Systems— Must apply to same employing Vacant Land— unit for military service credit 33 153 Special warrant of survey by Land Commissioner 43 220 Prior service credit 35 188 Veterans’ Administration— Vacation Leave— See Scholarships. See Merit System. Veterans’ Benefits— Valuation of Life Interests— Employment Security Board may See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. cooperate with Federal agencies 37 210 315
Vol. Page Vol. Page Veterans of Foreign Wars— Volunteer Fire Companies—Cant’d Tax exemption 45 225 Benefits not payable for highway accidents not involved in going Veterans’ Preference— to or returning from a fire 38 340 Statutes applicable in establishing 43 245 Benefits— Veterinary Examiners, Board of— Payable to children of deceased Special funds—Balance exempt fireman — Not terminated if from reversion at end of fiscal widow remarries 42 479 year 45 27 Pensions may be granted de- pendents of members of Veterinary Medicine— Maryland company killed Annual registration fee -— Appli- while fighting fire—Company cant may not practice until present at fire, though he re- qualified by examination 34 292 sponded with out-of-State fire Approval of schools — Graduates company 37 488 of approved schools, receiving When payable—Injuries sus- part of their training at schools tained while not fighting a not on accredited list—Entitled fire, going to or returning to be admitted to examination... 37 481 from fire 41 430 Veterinarians — Narcotic drugs — Damascus—Free use of school Authorized to prescribe 46 66 building : 42 170 Employees of incorporated volun- Veterinarian— teer fire department—Not sub- See Licenses—Veterinary Medicine. ject to compulsory Workmen’s See Veterinary Medicine. Compensation Law 41 444 Vetoed Bills— Exempt from gasoline tax 34 249 See Constitutional Law. Income producing real estate is exempt from taxation 39 344 See Governor. Pension benefits—To children of Violations— deceased fireman 42 479 See Weight of Trucks. Pension paid widow of deceased fireman—Ceases upon remar- Virginia, State of— riage of widow.. 42 479 See Conservation. Rescue squads, ambulance crews See Insurance. —Responding to sick or acci- See Potomac River. dent calls—Not covered by Act Fishing in Potomac River by resi- when unrelated to fire duties 41 430 dents of Maryland—Penalties 38 122 Volunteer firemen— Potomac River—Boundary line be- Rescue squads—Benefits 41 430 tween Maryland and 44 302 When benefits payable 41 430 Riparian owners—No rights to Widow—Remarriage of—Benefits materials in bed of Potomac to children of deceased volun- River on Virginia shore 44 92 teer fireman not terminated by 42 479 Voluntary Relief— Voters— Credit union—Western Maryland See Elections. Railway 44 87 Volunteer Fire Companies— Voting Machines— See Civil Defense. See Elections. See Firemen. Voting Trusts— See Taxation. See Banks—Voting Trusts. 316
w Vol. Page Vol. Page Wage and Labor Standards— W arrants—C ant’d See Labor and Industry. Person arrested by State Police in See Public Improvements. one jurisdiction upon warrant of court of another jurisdiction Wage Law, Minimum— must be returned by State See Labor and Industry, Depart- Police to jurisdiction issuing ment of. warrant—If placed in county jail, then it is duty of the sher- Waldorf, Town of— iff of the county to return per- Special election—Incorporation of son to court of original juris- town—Powers of supervisors as diction 39 261 to special registration for “Retake warrants” — Parole vio- voters of area 42 186 lators 44 284 War— Second offenders—Must be spe- See Marriages. cifically charged as second of- fenders of drunken driving 41 152 Warden of Jail— Trial Magistrate may issue war- Resignation of—Sheriff not en- rant for arrest of an accused titled to additional compensa- who must stand trial even tion for performing warden’s though collateral has been for- duties—Reimbursement for ac- feited ...... 40 286 tual expenses 41 313 “Unserved warrants”—Procedure of Commissioner of Motor Ve- Warehouses— hicles involving 44 249 See Licenses. Warrant of restitution—Duties of War Memorial Commission— sheriff under 44 313 Employees not eligible to become Washington College— members of Employees’ Retire- Not required to accept negro stu- ment System 35 185 dent—-Whether or not appointed Immune from suit—Not liable for to State scholarship 41 141 personal injuries sustained by guest leaving War Memorial Washington County— Building 42 481 See Trial Magistrates. Boonsboro—Elected or appointed Warrant of Arrest— town officials — Eligibility for See Criminal Law. employment as Superintendent See Jurisdiction. of Water and Sanitary Sewage See Parole and Probation. Facilities 43 321 Hagerstown Fair—Concession- Warrants— aires exempt from ordinary See Federal Reservations. licenses 43 225 See Trial Magistrates. Member of Board of Education Amendment of—^Authority of Cir- may not sell land to Board for cuit Courts 44 143 school purposes 33 166 Fugitive warrants — Unnecessary Resolution—Freezing reassess- —Parole violator 44 288 ments for later date invalid 42 356 Justice of the Peace must sign Taxation—Personal property 46 207 all warrants issued by him and Traffic signals within corporate may not use rubber stamp in- limits of Smithsburg—Jurisdic- stead 40 282 tion of State Roads Commis- Lottery case commenced before sion 36 235 Trial Magistrate on — Proper procedure for conduct of trial 41 407 Washington Suburban Sanitary Parole violators—Board of Parole Commission— may issue—Authority to return See Health. to custody—Interstate compact 44 284 Labor unions 44 449 317
Vol. Page Vol. Page Washington Suburban Waters of the State—Cont’d Sanitary Commission—Cont’d Navigable waters— Must render annual comprehen- Riparian rights—No right of sive statement of financial con- riparian owner to dredge and dition to State Fiscal Research fill land bordering on Bay— Bureau 36 332 Statutory privilege to dredge in rivers, creeks and branches Water Fowl— does not include Bay—Extent See Conservation. of statutory privilege to dredge sand, gravel and other Water Mains— — Materials — What consti- Liability for relocation of 32 378 tutes—Right of riparian Responsibility for costs relocating owner to dredge generally of 37 346 and to make new land out of navigable waters — “Rivers” Water Pollution Control and “Bays” defined—“Sand,” Commission— “Gravel” and “Other Mate- See Waters of the State. rials” defined — “Accretion,” “Dereliction” and “Reliction” Water Resources— defined—Application of terms See Waters of the State. — Baltimore Harbor Recla- mation Project—Applicability Waters of the State— of principles to—Public rights See Navigable Waters. of navigation and fishery— See Potomac River. Marsh land 50 452 Appropriation and use of tidal State may not create dam on and non-tidal waters of the navigable stream without State -—• When permit therefor compensating riparian owners required from Department of damaged thereby 49 544 Geology, Mines and Water Re- sources—Policy of State with Percolating waters 44 171 regard to State waters—Sur- Permit— face and underground waters— Issuance by Army Engineers— Defined 47 131 For erection of dam when Bureau of Mines— waters navigable 41 335 Strip mining—Enforcement of Required for reservoir impound- water pollution laws against ing more than million gallons owner or operator of. 51 164 of water 41 161 Youghiogheny River 45 31 Commission has power to control Required of Federal Govern- pollution of—Stream flowing ment from State of Maryland through private property 41 434 before constructing dam at Control of appropriation or use—- Little Falls on Potomac River 36 171 Issuance of permits—Privately Reservoirs—Required when im- owned water companies—Use of pounding one million gallons percolating waters for commer- of water 41 162 cial purposes 44 171 To appropriate or use waters of Control of use by Department of the State—When required— Geology, Mines and Water Re- Use in existence on January sources — Permits —■ Under- 1, 1934 and not abandoned— ground waters — Privately No permit required to drill owned water companies 44 171 new well when existing well Dredging in Potomac River— fails 50 450 Rights of riparian owners 41 97 Underground waters 44 171 Jurisdiction with State Board of Health—Under Federal Control Pollution— program 41 436 Water Control Commission— Mines, Bureau of—Strip mining— Power to control pollution of Enforcement of water pollution stream flowing through pri- laws against owner or operator vate property 41 434 of 51 164 Youghiogheny River 45 31 318
Vol. Page Vol. Page Waters of the State—Cant’d Watershed Protection and Flood Potomac River Basin — Water Prevention Act— quality standards—Hearings on 51 233 See Constitutional Law. Private property—Pollution of See Soil Conservation. stream flowing through—Com- mission has power to control 41 434 Water Systems— Privately owned—Water com- See Engineers. panies— Permits — Control of Water Resources Board 44 171 Weight— See Bridge. Reservoirs— See Motor Vehicles. Construction permits required —What constitutes a reser- Welfare— voir 46 63 See Old Age Assistance. Permits—Construction of what See Social Services. constitutes 46 63 State permit required for— Welfare Benefits— Storage capacity of one mil- Bodies of deceased recipients of lion gallons or more 41 162 payments under deaf, dumb, Waste stabilization lagoons for blind and old age assistance treatment of sewage—Per- laws not required to be deliv- mits for construction re- ered to Anatomy Board 36 99 quired — What constitutes a Not taxable 49 411 reservoir 46 63 Riparian rights 50 452 Welfare Recipients— Riparian rights—Rights under See Anatomy Board. duck blind license 37 174 Well Drilling— Sewage—Permits—Reservoirs 46 63 See Licenses—Well Drillers. Underground waters 44 171 Underground waters of State— Well Drillers— Sewage effluent in — Authority Construction firm license—Not re- over drilling and maintenance quired to obtain from State Li- of wells—Waste disposal pur- cense Bureau—One license suffi- poses—Powers of Board 44 177 cient 42 215 Water Pollution Control Commis- Wells— sion— When permit required for 33 421 Powers of Commission 32 514 Rule-making authority—Scope West Virginia— of—Commission authorized to See Conservation. promulgate standards con- trolling discharge of indus- Western Maryland Railway— trial wastes into municipal Voluntary Relief Department is sewage system 47 205 credit union 44 87 Water Resources Act — In yari materia with Water Pollution Wheaton— Control Act 47 131 See Health. Water Resources Commission— Whitehall Foundation, Inc.— Commission members—Eligibil- See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. ity to receive per diem allow- ance 49 546 Wicomico County— Possesses powers of control Appointment of new member of over reservoirs—Impounding Board of Education — Validity more than one million gal- of 42 160 lons of water—State permit Motor vehicle overweight viola- required 41 161 tions 43 315 Water Resources, Commission on Geology, Mines and 36 171 Wicomico River— Wells—When permit required for 33 421 See Conservation. 319 Yol. Page Vol. Page Wild Water Fowl— Workmen’s Compensation—Cant’d See Conservation. Casual employees—Persons hired by Athletic Commission on “for Wills— the event only” basis—Excluded See Register of Wills. from coverage 49 562 See Taxation—Inheritance Tax. Commission not obligated to noti- See Testamentary Law. fy claimant—Effective date of election privilege 42 488 Withdrawal of Candidates— Commission—S pecial tax for See Elections. maintenance 33 424 Commission to designate place of Witnesses— hearing—If claimant fails to See Subpoenas. elect and no notice given 42 489 Inmates of Penitentiary — Proce- Depositions— dure for appearance in court- May be taken by parties to pro- martial proceedings 41 306 ceedings before Commission Oaths for court witnesses—Con- as in civil actions in courts stitutional validity of oath rec- ognizing existence of God— of record 41 441 Constitutional status of words On written questions — Parties “so help you God” contained in to proceedings before Com- witness oath—Affirmation—In- mission may take 42 483 terpretation of scope and extent Taking of in proceedings before 41 441 of decision in Schowgurow v. Employment certificate of minor State 50 64 must be placed in evidence by Police—Maryland State—State- employer 37 260 ments of—Availability of in ac- Exemptions—Certain employers cident cases - 51 176 and employees from Maryland Workmen’s Compensation— Witness Fees— Certain circumstances 43 381 See Fees. Extra-hazardous employment — Chicken hatchery —■ Facts will Women— determine in each case 33 427 See Constitutional Law. Injuries—Lump sum payments See Parole and Probation. under Workmen’s Compensa- tion Act 38 344 Worcester County— Insurance coverage on certain ac- Members of Zoning and Planning counts maintained by Commis- Commission—Do not hold office sion in Baltimore banking insti- of profit or trust. 46 54 tution insured with Federal De- Microfilming records—Office of posit Insurance Corporation— Clerk of Court—County Com- Not State funds—Paid to Com- missioners to pay cost. 46 41 mission for claimants in “non- insurers and illegal employment Workmen’s Compensation— cases”—Each interest in fund See Labor and Industry. entitled to maximum of $10,000 40 103 See Police. Interrogatories—Service on ad- verse party to be answered See Taxation. under oath—Prohibited 42 483 Appeals from Commission—Pro- Legal assistant—Position must be cedure and responsibility for filled by attorney at law—Com- cost of transcripts. 42 486 mission without authority to Award due claimant—Not subject appoint—Within province of to levy of Federal Government Attorney General 42 284 for unpaid income taxes 42 490 Lump sum payments—Injuries Award of Commission—Not sub- sustained before effective date ject to Federal tax lien—Not a of Act of 1953 38 344 property right 45 239 Medical Board—Members not pub- Board of Education—Liability for lic officers—May receive salary torts 33 142 increase during term 44 462 320
Vol. Page Yol. Page Workmen’s Compensation—Cant’d Workmen’s Compensation—Cant’d ■ Mines, Bureau of—Coverage of State Accident Fund—May repay Mine Inspector and certain em- to the State Treasury only such ployees 51 241 portion of operating expenses Occupational diseases — Duty of as are appropriated by the new Board as to pending cases... 38 347 Legislature - 39 254 Owners and trainers of race State employees— horses — Compliance with 37 271 Covered when in extra-hazard- Place of hearing—Claimant has ous occupation 32 516 right to elect—After due no- May not collect in addition to tice is given. 42 488 benefits under Employees’ Re- Potomac Electric Power Company tirement System 31 290 —Application as self-insurer— Stenographic transcript—Respon- Approval within discretion of sibility for payment of cost of... 42 486 commission 43 381 Unpaid safety inspectors—Ap- Rehabilitation work of injured pointment of number in excess employee—State Accident Fund of statutory provision pro- may not expend monies under hibited 37 337 the medical expenses section of the law for such work—Sug- Volunteer fire department—Em- gestion of amendment of law ployees of incorporated, not providing for such expenditure... 40 655 subject to compulsory coverage 41 444 Removal of cases—Showing of Volunteer firemen-—When benefits prejudice by Commissioner 38 349 are payable 41 430 Second Injury Fund 44 459 Work Programs— Second Injury Fund— See Juvenile Court. Collections from employers and insurers 38 351 Wrestling Matches— Partial loss of use of two mem- See Athletic Commission. bers—Within payment provi- sion 44 459 Writ of Habeas Corpus Ad Self-insured employers—Commis- Testificandum— sion is under no duty to dis- Authority to issue 41 292 close nature and amount of securities pledged by a self- Write-In Privileges— insured 36 228 See Soil Conservation.
z Youghiogheny River— Zoning—Cant’d See Waters of the State. Ordinance—County statutes—Not Bureau of Mines 45 31 effective where it conflicts with public general laws—Issuance Zoning— of State licenses by Clerk of Court 45 245 See Alcoholic Beverages. Race track in residential zone 32 307 See Municipal Corporations. Relation of Planning Commission See Planning Commission. and Zoning Commission in Bal- See Planning and Zoning. timore County 32 72 Relation to authority of State Anne Arundel County — Master Roads Commission over road- plan—Powers of County Com- side control 31 189 missioners 45 241 Requirement of planning program 32 519 Enactment of ordinances — Gov- State property not subject to Bal- ernmental agencies having timore City zoning. 35 273 power of 43 266 Zoning and Planning Commission Howard County—Eligible to act of Worcester County— under State-wide law 32 519 Office—Members of Commission 46 54 CITATOR
TO OPINIONS
OF THE
ATTORNEY GENERAL
321
CITATOR TO OPINIONS OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL 1 Op. A. G. 1 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 1 Op. A. G. 24 5:472 13:241,11:276,10:283, 31 5:473,4:148 27:70,21:149 32 259. 5:468,4:148,149,3:237 39:98 36 18:343 261. 39:298 41 2:252 262. 24:817,21:692,19:491, 53 31:83,22:190 15:323,14:292,12:246, 63 276,10:271,6:534,4:15, 25:142 64 16:84,9:423:27 66 28:173,21:296,2:66, 270. 28:173,21:296,2:66, 1:270 1:66 68 38:142 271. 44:335 84 21:526,18:404,407, 290. 26:510,12:297,9:234 16:268,13:209,11:159, 6:231,3:271 2 Op. A. G. 16 4:86 86 56 51:30 29:79 87 63 27:164,24:297,21:350, 2:65 7:139,6:183 64 3:272 88 65 23:201,19:252,8:159, 21:288 6:203,2:163 66 28:173,21:296 103 26:155 67 47:160,41:168,7:75 106 69 4:17 3:108 107 75 3:58 33:189 108 80 _..... 3:69 3:104 123..... 7:204,4:86 94 21:256,20:252 142 6:234 108 32:115 160 48:133 114 6:103 167 44:211 115 25:163 170 19:293 122 32:293 172 24:420,15:211,2:232 126 4:43 183 3:157 138 34:147 188 3:147 147 5:150 191 157 26:242,10:155,1:192 4:59 192 158 26:242,10:155,1:191 7:141 195 18:331,13:172,10:147, 161 5:180 159,8:245,6:342,5:303, 163 25:216,23:201,19:252, 308,3:142,158,1:147, 17:123,11:89,8:159,6:203 198, 208 173 15:124,5:147,3:106 176 21:323,20:331,7:162, 197 6:198,4:54 4:115,1:207 198 179 30:20,24:509,20:707, 5:186 18:331,4:117,3:142, 180 43:167,11:128,4:63 1:195,208 188 5:151,248 204 25:346,15:212,7:260, 196 4:83 4:118 200 4:141 207 202 4:115,1:197 4:73 208 212 30:20,24:509,20:707, 4:94 18:331,3:142,1:195,198 220 39:105 227 224 10:208,9:178,182 3:122 6:350,4:164,2:292 232 24:420,15:211 228 262 22:810,17:202,16:240, 7:249,4:117 260,6:343,393 263 32:224,23:310,16:223, 232...... 2:284 14:160,165,4:115 251 50:317 270 2:272 257 26:443,25:645,24:913, 282 11:218,9:191,5:396 1006, 23:529, 620,22:529, 291 7:329 734, 21:543,720, 20:849, 307 50:317 892, 903,17:397,16:337, 317 8:65 14:300,13:281,12:251, 331 22:706,20:828,907, 8:340, 343,6:497, 527 17:358,401,16:352, 258 20:897,19:349,17:381, 12:214,11:290 16:349,15:276,316, 335 44:404 322 2 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 4 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 338 22:759,20:828,17:381, 115...... 32:224,23:310,17:222, 16:347, 352,13:241, 3:236 16:223,14:160,165 358 117 7:249 35:146,20:368 359 122 21:450,13:100,8:137 38:218 125 29:159,26:345,4:126 3 Op. A. G. 27 4:15 126 40:83,30:120,29:159, 34 3:51 26:345,4:125 60 16:88 135 6:418 65 4:31 136 28:166,15:299,5:102 77 3*82 143 5:343 78lZ'.Il'I 14:75,11:66,4:38 145 26:441,469,24:819, 84 42:303 5:467 103 7:151 148 8:348 120.. .149 ... 4:93 5:468 125 26:302 150 27:402,20:903 142 30:20,26:248,24:509, 166 32:80,27:315 20:707,18:331,343 148 5:314 5 Op.A.G. 42 7:50 158 10:147,8:245,5:308 43 51:22 171 27:93 68 5:71 173 5:145 79 ...: 7:83 182 3:184 80 50:313,49:356,41:214 187 20:226 83 8:76,6:114 217 2-221 89 26:111 240.. :93 ::::::::.:::::::: 5:111 24-sio: is -492 242 7:43 94 22:364,21:508,12:93, 246 21:743,16:340 94, 99,6:138,139 268 25:417 95 47:160,41:168,27:198, 271 24:253,21:385, 28:161,21:526,20:356, 20:367, 18:404,407,16:268, 16:267,7:76 13:209,11:159,6:231 101 37:303 272 102 48:194,17:191 28:166,15:299 282 29:159,26:345,25:446, 110 29:112,24:438,20:396, 10:183,4:125,126 419,424,18:318,390, 286 21:578,9:280,7:483,15:227 3:287 122. 28:153,6:344,5:341 287 129. 49:53,49:19,44:165, 21:578,9:280,7:483, 3:286 37:326,33:155,202, 29:66 27:116,21:347,17:139, 4 Op. A. G. 15 34:273,6:517 11:120,10:107,9:289, 17 37:165,12:65,4:21,23 5:136 21 4:17,23 132. 27:113,24:613,20:600, 23 7:64 5:338 34 7:83,5:79 136. 33:155,202,29:66, 37 27:116, 21:347,17:139, 20:814,854,17:372 38 11:120,10:107,5:129 15:75,11:66 45 12:146 142. 24:211,20:316,13:100, 48 44:165,33:202,29:66, 104,9:70,6:212 27:116, 21:347,17:139, 147. 46:103,27:190,23:208, 11:120,10:107,5:129,136 15:124,12:108-110,111, 55 43:162 6:193,5:124,148 59 27:151,19:253 148. 27:190,23:208, 62 12:108-110,111,6:193, 43:170,36:159,33:193, 27:155, 24:211,23:376, 5:147 18:399,15:146,8:141 171...... 41:190,29:66,27:116, 63 23:224,21:347,17:139, 43:167 67. 8:135 11:120,10:107,5:176 70 40:228 176. 41:190,29:66,27:116, 78 42:458 23:224,21:347,17:139, 82 11:120,10:107,5:171 42:458,28:52,25:699 83 178.. 5:179 4:80 . 86 5:204 192.. . 7:160 . 112 18:78,16:173 196.. 41:201 .
324 6 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 7 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 369.. .162 21:323,20:331... 37:290 372 21:510,19:374, 166 20:209,12:132,8:198 18:358,373,14:198 192 34:105,12:121,7:198 376.. .198 12:121,7:192... 25:303,313,336,19:214 378 39:227,25:420 205 22:217,9:103 386 239 41:120 21:439,17:199 387 260 50:309,311,25:346, 8:250,258 393 15:212 22:810,17:202, 16:240,260 269 14:166 394 272 32:218,27:252 20:528,17:271,16:254 395 281 12:241 27:284,22:462 410 15:258 291 37:469 427 48:326,44:158 295 10:199 439 14:315,7:356 298 24:644,7:341 460 42:100,24:692, 319 32:282 20:714,8:306 329 13:206,7:341 474 336 19:376 49:374,44:314, 32:312, 30:92 338 9:183 475 341 24:644,13:206, 49:365,374,376, 41:329,38:252 7:298, 329 480 39:250 343 14:206,11:263 497 26:443,25:645,24:819, 345 25:403,23:155,348, 913,1006, 23:529, 619, 22:532, 21:236,18:289, 20:849, 892, 903, 17:397, 17:153,161,162,16:153, 14:300,13:281,12:251, 14:206,11:157 8:340, 343,6:527 354 9:202 505 27:434 S68 50:317,40:386 509 379 8*301 8:365,7:404 510 39317 24:547, 21:474, 20:488, 42:437 517 34:273,7:434 489,503,18:418 523 41:386,25:678,24:821, 423....S 22:668,21:739,20:811, 894, 896, 22:792,19:476, 14:298,13:250,12:255, 14:282,8:318 9:246, 250 527 26:443,25:645,24:819, 427. 28:236,24:798 913,1006,23:529,619, 431 31:219 20:849,892,903,17:397, 434 34:273 14:300,13:281,12:251, 445 14:134,13:145,12:117, 8:340, 343,6:497 127,128,10:131,7:447 532 28:236,24:798,7:427 449 8:349 534 24:817,21:692,19:491, 462 27:82,26:75,23:414, 15:323,14:292,12:246, 21:580, 20:396,401,424, 276,10:271 434,19:341,18:318, 537...... 25:613,24:882,19:504, 14:90,12:149 16:339,13:257,6:540 464 32:240, 27:287, 26:337, 540 24:882,22:658,19:504, 24:616,17:279,16:268, 16:339,13:257,6:537 15:235,13:209,12:202, 7:469,37:319 7 Op. A. G. 50 51:22 469 27:287,26:337,22:470, 64 38:122 20:581,584, 593, 70 11:60 19:389,390,18:407, 72 17:277, 279,16:268, 26:95,17:91,12:60 73 15:235,237,14:228, 10:88 75 13:209,12:202,11:100, 47:160,41:168 76 7:464, 34:176, 27:198,24:253,21:385, 32:240 20:367,16:267 476 48:194,23:386, 83 17:372 11:100, 236 88 25:139,21:247 478 23:381,22:525,15:237 93 35:281,24:256,21:602, 483 21:578,9:280 18:242,11:227 486 44:280 103 50:485 489 31:205,24:666,23:507, 125 43:169 22:525,21:578,10:180, 139 27:164 9:280 155 33:174,23:211 492 35:201 325 7 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 8 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 512 22:478 413 34:228 514 40:242 416...... 34:281,28:195,21:577, 517. 21:536,12:200,11:142, 20:917,19:414,416, 9:287 16:368,14:304 519 418 46:3621:588 520 427 27:8842:146 8 Op. A. G. 92 40:646,26:219,24:466 9 Op. A. G. 59... 50:308 98 21:291 61 25:203 100 24:247, 23:287,22:275, 70 24:211,20:316, 366, 21:422, 20:296,10:211 13:100,104 113 16:107 71 27:147, 23:208 137 21:450,13:100 74 11:99 141 23:376,18:399 82 43:171,21:313,19:268, 151 17:105,15:351,10:110 27:313,15:236, 11:146,10:111 87 12:122 152 96 42:45827:138 159 25:216,23:201,19:252, 103 22:217 17:123,11:89 126 42:240 185 26:244,24:345,13:45 127...... 43:201,25:272,22:358, 198 20:209,12:132 18:306, 308,9:130 229 25:594 130 43:204,25:272,22:358, 237 20:451 18:306, 308,9:127 245 10:147 136 21:433,10:144 248 37:215 158 26:243,17:234,11:198 271 20:399,17:193 162 14:173 273. 9:96 164 44:165,11:120,10:80 304 32:270, 25:697,22:451 168 41:120 306. 24:692,20:714 178 16:247,12:149,11:190, 318 41:386,24:894,22:792, 10:208,9:182 19:476,14:282 182 10:208,9:178 325 20:810,17:384 194 24:766,23:351,365, 328 27:309,25:641,24:890, 21:745, 20:558, 895, 1083,23:529,20:822, 16:261,13:190,195, 18:484,17:284,12:259, 262 12:268 340 27:423, 26:443,25:645, 195 24:766,767,952, 24:913,1006, 23:529,619, 23:349, 351,20:558, 895, 620, 20:788, 849, 903, 16:261,13:190,195,203, 18:485,17:397,14:300, 204,12:268 13:281,12:251,8:343 208 19:234,12:167 343...... 26:443,25:645,24:913, 225 11:56 1006,23:529, 619, 20:849, 230 20:953,18:433,9:231 903,17:397,14:300, 231 20:953,18:433,9:230 13:281,12:251 234 26:510,12:297 368 25:554,24:876,22:677, 244 48:429,42:399,40:505, 691, 756, 20:790, 839, 842, 26:457, 25:622, 23:529, 19:518,18:481,489, 644,22:734,21:695,738, 17:371,16:323,349, 20:798,880,19:488, 15:339,14:295,13:254, 18:492,17:354,15:307, 25:554 246 28:248,22:668,21:717, 374 40:494 739,20:811,14:298, 376. 23:644,21:695,738, 13:250,12:255,9:250 20:798,9:244 247 24:835,854,865,911, 377 27:360,22:792,797, 919,921,22:801,20:783, 19:476,14:282 13:285,12:246 379 36:293 248 22:734,21:720,760, 393...... 50:183,33:410,30:271, 20:839,19:509,15:339, 22:827, 20:940,8:395 13:266 395 50:183,33:410,30:271, 250 22:668,21:739,20:811, 8:393 14:298,13:250,12:255, 399. 10:302 9:246 401 25:257,23:668,16:149, 251...... 36:293,25:684 10:302,9:266 266...... 25:257, 23:668,10:302 326
9 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 10 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 273 34:289,20:946,16:386 271 39:276,24:817,21:692, 280.. .19:491,15:323,14:292,... 31:206,24:666,23:607, 22:625,21:678,10:180 12:246, 276 284 22:504,20:635 275 20:839,18:490,503, 287.. .12:245,10:291... 21:536,12:200,11:142 289 42:305,33:155,202, 280 25:272,620,24:552, 27:116 782, 20:779, 791,794, 291 26:181,25:113,24:380 19:491,18:413,17:365, 10 Op. A. G. 63 40:237 15:333,14:294,13:245 75 10:81 283 20:897,19:349,17:381, 80 27:95,10:107 16:349,15:276,11:276 98 39:146 284 32:431,28:240,22:652, 103 19:505,18:488,16:331, 33:142,28:92,26:299, 25:203,10:104 15:317 104 286 30:178,182,29:201, 33:142,28:92,26:299, 25:203,10:103 27:452, 576,23:576, 599, 105 15:306,14:283,13:256 15:96 107.. .289 49:428,42:395,32:458,.. 47:103,46:114,44:165, 41:190, 33:202, 29:66, 29:226,238,28:282, 27:116, 23:224,21:347, 27:282, 26:467, 25:599, 17:139,11:120 24:855,884,23:633, 644, 110.. .22:750,21:695,.. 738,741,21:313,19:268,17:105, 15:351 I I O I f Ld\J . I t70 111 27:313 291 12:245,10:275 129 34:120,16:354 300 23:668 131 14:134,13:145, 302 25:257,23:668 12:117,127,128 303...... 31:277,26:506,24:156, 139 23:266,19:300 160,18:524 142 _...... 14:96 11 Op.A.G. 50. 16:390 143..... 21:496,19:316,18:318, 58. 26:90,17:88 17:207,15:227,14:90, 66. 14:75 13:156,12:149,11:190 69. 24:1037,22:364, 144 21:293,508,2 20:297,1:422,433,13:199 145 16:102,12:82, 23:278, 83 22:474,17:191, 14:228 83. 20:648,19:409,17:112, 146 24:674,22:530,17:312,15:99 11:260 89. 25:216,23:207,19:252, 147..... 10:159 17:123 149 98. 15:123 19:333 150 100. 22:470,21:526,20:584, 30:94 153 16:205 586,19:389,390,18:403, 155 407,17:277, 279,15:237, 26:242 156 14:228,12:202,11:236, 20:449,18:334 160 33:247,30:68,23:311, 36:239,30:132, 23:379, 22:402,14:164 386 180 24:666,22:525,21:578 116. 43:162 183 25:446 120. 47:103,46:114,44:165, 209 42:470,25:308,20:421 41:190,33:202, 29:66, 27:116,23:224, 21:329, 211 ...... 48:185,24:247,23:287, 347,17:139,149,13:109 22:275,366,21:422, 125. , 43:166-A 20:296,13:230 128. - 43:167,19:258 213 27:262,21:513,20:365, 134. 40:223 18:96,146 135. ... 46:101,42:189,28:95, 216 50:309,311 26:282,19:245,11:135, 219 17:389 137 243 19:320,17:80 137 .. 28:95,26:282,19:245 256 11:135 15:347,349 257 139 32:403,27:423,23:529, 43:169 620, 20:849,16:337,14:300 142 21:536,12:200 260 36:241 150 — 13:93 268 13:258 154 20:379 327 11 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 12 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 157 17:161,162,14:206 93 22:364,21:508, 159 21:526,18:404,407, 12:94, 99 16:268,13:209 94 22:364,21:508 165 25:175 12:93, 99 186 25:259,12:144 99 22:364,21:508, 189 12:93, 21:293,12:82 94,182 190 100 19:316,17:204,16:247, 13:84 15:227,14:90,12:149 101 16:106 195 26:228,16:202 108 27:190,23:208,12:111 198 26:243,17:234 111 27:190,23:208,12:108 203 38:129 112 21:319,13:100 209 22:373 117 14:134,136,140, 211 22:345,20:699,11:212 13:145,12:127 212 120 22:345,20:699,11:211 16:344 214 44:248 122 40:523,20:826,16:343 216 22:435,20:539,19:385 127 15:134,13:145, 223 20:433,19:379,18:36012:117,128 15:230 128 12:117,127 224 132 33:280,23:366,22:466, 20:209 21:518,12:185,11:228 140 21:462 227 142 24:256,21:602,18:242 16:178,15:195 228 144 33:280,23:366,22:466, 25:259 21:518,12:185,11:224 145 48:227 236 43:128, 42:204, 24:618, 148 30:65,13:154 23:379,382,386,21:526, 149 27:82,26:75,25:191, 20:584,586, 587,19:389, 24:438, 23:414, 21:496, 580, 18:403,13:209,11:100 20:396,401,424,434, 238 20:598 19:316,18:318,17:207, 248 22:517,14:308, 16:247,15:227,14:90, 13:223,228 13:49,156 260 17:312 150 24:333 263 22:532,21:236,18:289, 153 19:315 17:162,14:206 156 46:54 273 49:376 166 29:83,22:306 276...... 20:897,19:349,17:381, 173 22:399 16:349,15:276, 316,13:241, 182 21:508,12:99 12:261 185 33:280,23:366,22:466, 278 23:616,21:170,20:799, 21:518 15:321 194 24:580 280 39:341,20:822,17:284, 195 19:441,14:223 363,397,13:251,12:256, 198 20:514,621,16:266 259 200 21:536 284 18:480,16:363,15:334 202 37:319,32:240,27:287, 290 26:337, 26:419,22:706,20:794, 22:470, 20:584, 828,907,19:511,17:358, 19:389, 390,18:407, 379, 401,16:352,13:248, 17:277, 279,16:268, 12:214 15:235,237,14:228, 291 42:364,21:797,19:509,13:209 17:371,15:339 213 29:90,18:494 12 Op. A. G. 41 46:223 214 22:706,20:828,907, 46...... 17:358,401,16:352 16:329,14:227 51 35:237 216 38:239 55 39:119 223 49:63 60 37:172, 26:95,17:91 224 49:63,21:157,20:588, 65 37:165 19:393,16:123,126 82 24:1037,22:188,364, 228 32:134,20:262 21:293, 508,20:297, 233 24:222 16:102,13:69,12:83 245 20:839,18:490,503 83.. .246 24:1037,22:364,21:293, 25:640,24:835,854, 508, 20:297,16:102, 865,911,919, 921, 12:82 22:653,751,801,21:692, 88 27:168 20:783,856,19:489, 328 12 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 13 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 491,15:323,13:285, 153 22:361 12:276 154 30:65 251 26:443, 25:645, 24:819, 156 21:496,18:318,17:207, 913,1006,23:529, 619, 14:90 20:849, 892, 903,17:397, 158 24:436, 21:496,20:399, 14:300,13:281 17:193, 207 255 28:248, 22:668, 21:717, 170 19:338 739,20:811,16:353, 178 20:434,18:318,390, 14:298,13:250 16:240,15:227 256 24:890,20:815,822, 190 24:766,767,952, 17:284, 363,397,16:339, 23:349,351,20:558,895, 13:251,12:259 16:261,13:195,203,204 259 195 24:766,767,952, 24:890,1003,23:529, 20:822,17:284, 363,397, 23:349,351,20:558, 895, 13:251,12:256, 262 16:261,13:190, 203,204 260 198 35:331 16:236,14:204 262 199 24:890,1003,23:529, 21:422 20:822,17:284,12:259 203 24:766, 767, 952, 263 23:349,351, 20:558,895, 50:389,13:252 266 48:419 16:261,13:190,195,204 268 24:766,767,952, 204 24:766,767,952, 23:349,351,20:558, 895, 23:349,351, 20:558,895, 16:261,13:190,195, 16:261,13:190,195, 203 203,204 209 49:62, 63,48:194, 327, 271 20:904,19:483,484 , 44:279,43:112,119,32:240, 276...... 24:817,21:692,19:491, 27:287, 26:337, 24:610,616, 15:323,14:292,12:246 23:382,21:526, 20:584, 277 18:494 19:389,18:404,407, 297 26:510 17:277,279,16:268, 15:235,237 13 Op. A. G. 45 26:244,24:345 210 22:477,19:390,15:238 49 .. 25:191,24:438,14:90 211 28:146,22:471,20:595, 53 .. 29:65,26:83,25:124, 606,14:68 23:153,21:241 214 48:194,44:279,43:112, 55 40:128 42:146 56 20:249,19:205,18:213 223 22:517,14:308,13:228 69 16:102 228 32:307,22:517,14:308, 74 ...... 23:305,22:248, 20:430 13:223 88 17:142 230 22:275,20:296 100 .... 24:211,21:319,450, 232 19:419 20:316,13:104 241 22:759,765,20:828, 104 40:228,24:211,20:316, 17:381,16:347,352,15:316 13:100 245... 25:272, 620,24:552, 782, 106 21:328,17:160 20:779,791,794,19:491, 107 21:471,19:245,283, 17:365,15:333,14:294 289,17:144,15:109, 246 41:333,30:210, 24:858, 14:239,13:108 22:767,17:387,16:342 108. .... 21:471,19:245,283, 248 26:419 289,17:144,15:109, 250 33:369,28:248,250, 14:239,13:108 22:668, 769, 21:717,739, 109 41:201,21:329,17:149 20:811,14:298 112 40:210 251 24:1003,1006,20:822, 116 41:201 830,17:284, 363,397 119 19:248 254 25:554,24:876,22:677, 134 17:314,320,323, 691, 756, 20:790, 839, 842, 15:276 19:518,18:481,489,17:371, 138 46:166,24:430, 21:534, 16:323,349,350,15:339, 14:118 14:295 144 40:523 256 30:178,27:452,23:576, 145 .... 20:858,17:360,388, 599,15:306,14:283 16:344,14:134 257 26:460,24:882,22:658, 150 20:385 19:504,16:339 151... 49:270 261 49:117 329
13 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 14 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 266 22:734,21:720,760, 200. 29:189,27:378,408, 20:839,19:502, 509,15:339 437,25:675, 683, 270.. .24:859, 23:562,29:189,27:378,408,437, 22:749, 25:675, 683, 24:859, 23:562, 21:701,19:480 22:749, 777, 21:701,793, 202. 22:436 20:779, 815, 829,19:480, 204. - 16:236 14:200, 286,13:276 206 25:403, 23:155, 245, 273 46:220,41:368,40:448, 348, 22:532, 21:236, 606,28:300, 27:362, 20:527,19:289,18:289, 20:900,16:353 17:153,161,162,16:153, 275 154,14:207, 21:717,19:510,14:298 345 276 207. ... 23:348,16:153,14:206 29:189,27:378,408, 437,25:675, 683,24:859, 208. 25:382,22:455 23:562,22:749,21:701, 210. 29:124,26:481, 19:480,14:200,13:270 24:592, 22:455,14:193 278 32:425 220. .— 25:528,21:687, 281...... 18:450,15:28626:443,25:645,24:819, 913,1006, 23:529,619, 222. 46:151,25:374, 20:849,892, 903,17:397, 23:333 14:300 223. 19:441 285.. .228. ... 32:295,23:278,39:353,25:640,24:835, 854, 865, 911, 919, 921, 22:470, 474, 20:584, 22:801,21:768, 20:783 19:389, 390,18:407, 293 32:516,25:704,23:670 17:191, 277, 279,15:237 14 Op. A. G. 52.. 232. 36:239 35:137 239. 21:471,19:245,283, 68 22:471 289,17:144,15:109 71 16:97 249. 49:249,396 76 26:449 250. ... 24:678,21:429,17:324 85 27:315,23:421,20:284 256. ... 37:355,27:331,21:656 90 27:82, 26:75, 25:191, 266. 21:698 24:438, 23:414, 21:496, 277. 20:849,16:337 580, 20:396, 401, 424, 434, 279. 49:428,42:395 19:316,18:318,17:207, 282. 37:385,36:293, 15:227 96 35:158,20:297,18:233 25:678, 24:821, 894, 108 21:327,19:247,18:267, 896, 22:792,19:476 17:151,15:124 283.. 30:178,27:452, 112 24:176,17:314 23:576, 599,15:306 116 19:306 284.. 50:389 118 46:166,24:430, 286. ... 51:209,21:701,19:480 21:534, 20:941 287.. 21:708 124 15:179 291. 21:704,18:485 126 16:168 292. ... 24:817,21:692,19:491 146. 33:329,28:209 294. 25:272,620,24:552, 160 32:224,23:310, 782, 20:779, 791,794, 16:223,14:165 19:491,17:365,15:333 164 295. 25:554,24:876,33:247,30:68,23:311, 22:402 22:677, 691, 756, 20:790, 165 839, 842,19:518,18:481, 32:224,23:310, 16:223,14:160 489,17:371,16:323, 173 32:213,25:351, 349,350,15:339 24:485, 23:313, 20:466, 298. 22:668,21:298,717, 18:328, 330,16:223, 739, 20:811,19:510, 15:210 15:307 180 28:192 300. 32:403,27:423, 185 24:233,16:291 26:443, 25:645, 24:913, 193 31:192,29:124, 1006, 23:529,619, 620, 26:481, 24:592, 22:455, 21:543, 20:849,892, 903, 14:193,210 17:397,16:337 198 25:377,24:594, 301. ... 26:445,25:678,19:476 21:510,19:374, 304. 20:917,19:414,416, 18:358, 373 16:368 330 14 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 15 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 308 22:517 306 30:178,27:452, 480 40:494 23:576, 599 307 27:417,24:874,881, 15 Op. A. G. 62 46:36,43:235,39:146 22:706,746,20:798, 67 24:199,204,20:251 19:510,17:354 80 29:186 316 17:381 85 28:85 317. 32:431,28:240,22:652, 92 16:109 19:505,18:488,16:331 99 24:272,20:648,19:409, 318 50:185,25:567,662 17:112 321 23:616,21:170,20:799 109 21:471,20:618,19:245, 322 17:375 283,289,17:144 QOO 1Q./1Q1 118 27:136, 25:220,23:204, 330Zr 26:441, 24:819, 23:529, 22:296, 20:329 20:796, 908,17:358, 397 120 43:162 333 25:272,620,24:552, 124 21:327,19:247,18:267, 782, 20:779,791, 794, 17:151 19:491,17:365 127 22:290,21:332,357 334 18:480,17:404,16:363 130 20:331,15:166 339 27:413,25:554,24:876, 133 23:213,19:261,15:150 22:677, 691,734,756, 135 21:720, 760, 839,20:790,49:188,33:166,27:140 136 839,842,19:509, 518,27:126,23:195 140 27:150,24:286,15:146 18:481,489,17:371, 146 43:170,36:159,33:193, 16:323,349 27:130,150, 24:211,286, 346 50:309 15:140 347 20:935,15:349 150 23:213,19:261,15:133 349 21:810 166 20:331,15:130 351 49:165,42:150,21:313, 173 40:223 19:268,17:105 184 353 _.. 20:951 25:250,24:231 185 25:189 195 19:298,18:303,311, 16 Op. A. G. 70 29:89,24:240,20:284, 16:178 17:69,16:278 210 32:213,25:351,24:485, 73. 46:36,43:235,39:146, 23:313, 20:466,18:328, 32:235, 25:457, 24:172 330,16:223 74 49:86 211 76 18:214 24:420 212 78 17:97 25:346 227 20:419,434,19:316, 80 39:119 18:318,390 96 24:647,23:171,22:171, 230 20:433,19:379,18:360 21:426, 496,20:283, 235 48:328,39:128, 18:230,16:151 37:319,32:240,27:287, 102... 40:199,24:1037,22:364, 26:337, 25:454,22:391, 21:293,508,20:297 20:226,19:289,16:268, 104 43:297 15:237 115 24:276 237 43:255,24:610,23:381, 123...... 21:157,19:393,16:126 22:470,20:584,19:389, 126...... 21:157,19:393,16:123 390,18:407,17:277, 279, 142 20:330 16:268,15:235 151. 24:647,20:283,16:96 238 19:390 153 25:403,23:155,348, 241 25:435,16:173 22:532,21:236,18:289, 244 40:368,31:270, 30:244, 17:162 21:376 154 23:245,249,22:321, 246 39:155 21:236, 240, 20:352, 527, 273 18:82 19:289,290 276...... 41:313,20:897,19:349, 160 18:290 422,18:436,17:314,315, 171 39:185,33:225,18:298, 320, 322, 323, 381,16:349 16:182 286 25:528,21:687,18:450 173 27:207,26:212,25:435, 295 32:347,20:740 18:78 299 28:166 174 16:178 331 16 Op. A . G.—Cant’d 16 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 182 39:186,33:226,24:415, 352 22:706,746,759, 18:298, 312,16:171 21:780, 805,20:828,907, 187. 24:423 17:381,401,16:347 190 26:190 353 - 20:811,900 195 25:322,24:185,430, 363 37:455,21:776,18:480, 23:273,17:206,16:340 17:403,404 202 21:449 368 20:917,19:414,416 212 22:396 386.. ... 20:946 219 393 29:107,21:815 49:297 220 24:482 223 32:213,224,25:347, 17 Op. A. G. 31 21:455 351,24:485,509,23:310, 66 37:105,24:151,23:128 313,20:466,18:328,330 69 24:240,20:284 233.. .80. 25:396,24:592,708,742 19:320 240 88 22:810,17:202,16:260 26:90 241 91 26:95 20:547 254.. .98 ... 27:432, 36:123 23:364,21:706, 20:528,17:271 105 21:313,20:94,19:268, 260 18:481,17:13522:810,17:202,16:240 261 112 24:272,20:648,19:409 24:766,767,952, 23:349,351,20:558, 895 118 21:317,17:121 267 121 21:317,17:11827:198, 24:253, 21:385, 20:367 123 25:208,216,23:207, 268 43:119,37:319,32:240, 21:338,19:252,17:128 27:287,26:337,21:526, 128 33:182,29:77,21:338, 20:584,19:389,18:404, 17:123 407,17:277 135 20:94,18:481,17:105 278 29:89,24:240,16:70 136...... - 21:331 282 138 50:294 29:81 283 139 20:342,18:415 47:103,46:114,44:165, 285 22:544,20:680 41:190,33:202,29:66, 291 24:233 27:116,23:205,224,21:347 308 140 23:143 21:336 309 144 21:471,19:245,283, 45:110 317 27:301,16:318289 318 149 27:301,16:317 21:329 321 150 20:851 23:211 322 151 41:368,40:448,606 21:327,19:247,18:267 323 155 27:413,25:554,24:876, 37:201 22:677, 691,756, 20:790, 160 21:328 839, 842,19:518,18:481, 161 23:416,21:236,17:162 489,17:371,16:349 162 25:134,403,24:320, 331.. .23:155,249,348,... 22:652,19:505,18:488 22:532, 333 40:558 21:236, 591,18:289 335 17:84 182 25:591 337 32:403,27:392,423, 184 27:230,19:301 23:529, 620, 21:543, 185 42:243 90*8/10 809 189 38:191,21:418 339 191 50:62,26:281,24:610, 44:402,25:613,24:882, 22:658,21:373,380, 612, 23:278, 22:470, 473, 20:783,815,19:504 474 340 193.. 24:186,430,21:743, .. 24:436, 21:496, 20:399, 16:195 17:207 342 199 21:43930:210,22:767 343 202 22:810,18:392 40:523,20:826 344 204 20:858,17:360,388 21:427 345 206 42:141 25:322,23:273 347. 22:759,20:828,17:381, 207 24:436,21:496,20:399, 16:352 18:318,17:193 349 27:413,25:554,22:677, 208 25:323 691, 756, 20:790, 839,842, 220 26:255,24:516 897,19:349,518,18:481, 223 20:465,18:328,340, 489,17:371,381,16:323 17:224, 226, 237 332
17 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 17 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 224 20:465,466,18:328, 363 28:289,27:463,25:646, 330, 340,17:223,226,229, 20:822,17:284,397 231, 233, 237 365 25:272,620,24:552, 226 20:465,466,18:328, 782, 20:779, 791, 794, 330, 340,17:223,224, 19:491 229, 231,233, 237 371 27:413,25:554,24:876, 229 22:677, 691,756, 20:465,466,18:330, 20:790, 17:224,226, 231,233,237 839,842,19:509, 518, 230 27:246,24:606,22:403,18:481,489 703 372 25:155,23:634,22:256, 231 262, 20:814,854,17:382 20:465,466,18:330, 17:224, 226,229, 233,237 374 ....- 22:691 233 379 20:794,19:511 20:465,466,18:330, 17:224,226, 229, 231,237 381 22:759,21:796,20:828, 234 897, 907,19:349- 26:243 237 20:465,466,18:328, 382 25:155,22:256,262, 330, 340,17:223, 224, 226, 17:372 229,231,233 384 20:810 239 42:277 385 20:814,911,18:480, 251 27:79 17:404 261 29:126,20:545,18:379 387 41:333,24:858 263 388... 21:745,20:357,365,858, 25:517 264 895,19:494,18:509,17:360 21:518 266 18:381,17:273 395 40:526,25:674,22:698, 271 20:528 20:796, 798,882 273.. .397 34:273,32:397,30:149,... 40:353, 25:400, 23:335, 340,346, 630, 20:549, 175,27:375,463,26:441, 19:363,18:381,17:266 443,25:645, 24:303,819, 277.. .822, 846, 913,1006,... 24:610,22:470,20:584, 23:529, 19:389, 390,18:404,407, 619, 21:797, 20:796, 822, 17:279 830, 849,892, 903,19:484, 279 48:194,24:616,22:470, 509,17:284, 363 20:584,19:389,390, 398 39:337, 24:767, 20:944, 18:407,17:277 19:481, 18:509 280.. .401 24:679,18:320, 322, 436 22:706,746,21:780, 284 24:890,1003,23:529, 805, 20:907,17:358 20:822,17:363,397 402 21:714,19:505,18:484 290. 20:833,18:415 404 20:814,852,911, 9Q1 9^*997 18:480,17:385 29211" 25:47(), 2():681, 18:422 416 20:937,17:417 294 417 29:153 20:937,17:416 295 425 50:282,25:469,19:432 44:101 297 25:430 304 20:666,18:204,211 18 Op. A. G. 77 25:82 312 24:672,674,22:530 82 38:99,24:120,22:675, 314 20:463 24:176,17:320 315 89 21:125,20:110, 19:422,427,17:320, 322, 323 19*92 98 320 19:422,427,17:315, 93 20:110,19:98,’18:95 322, 323 95 20:110,19:98,18:93 322.. .96 19:422,17:315, 320, 323 27:262,21:513, 323.. .20:365, 19:422,17:315,320,322 18:146 324 24:678,21:429 97 50:5,36:90,34:86 103 32:66,18:130 333 105 24:143 21:166 334 107 20:945,18:353 22:122 340 34:193 108 18:126 354.. .112 ...26:53,25:91 27:417, 24:874, 881, 22:706,746,20:796,798, 120 20:97 18:486 123 18:124,128 358 22:706,20:828,907, 124 18:123,128 908,17:401 130 32:66, 18:103 360.. 131 20:858,17:388 21:117 333 18 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 18 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 134 25:83,22:100,21:103, 330 32:213,25:351, 20:114,125,135, 24:485, 23:313, 20:465, 19:135, 279 466,18:328 143 331 20:125 20:459,707,18:343 144 334 20:44920:122,19:145 145.— 20:489 336 24:481 147 20:98 340 20:465,18:328 183 49:313 343 26:248,24:509, 185 49:313 22:779, 20:707,18:331 197 25:343 346 25:120,19:326,18:329 204 20:666, 18:211 351 24:374,21:382,18:445 206 22:485 353 20:945 211 20:666, 18:204 357 25:293,24:438, 213 23:414, 21:42720:249,19:205 214 358 37:165 32:290,25:377, 222 27:236,26:144,486, 24:594,21:510,19:374, 25:178,323 18 *373 230 23:171,21:426,496 360 39:231,20:433,19:379 233 35:158,20:297 361 19:355,359,18:371, 238 22:332 373 240 25:193,24:397,21:197 363 44:245,19:356, 369, 242 27:111,24:256,21:602 18:374 244 50:308,22:271, 373 21:510,19:355,359, 19:224, 229 374,18:358, 361 246 374 20:307,18:247 19:356,369,18:363 247 379 21:302,20:304,307, 20:545 18:246 381 25:400,24:237, 249 34:153 23:335, 340, 346, 20:549, 252 25:233,21:256, 574, 875,19:363 18:263, 270 383 45:140 256.. .390 20:401,419,434,... 25:412,24:622,20:581 263 25:233,18:252,270 18:318 267 21:327,19:247 398 25:410 270 25:233,18:252,263 399 23:376,20:576 281 44:165 400 24:605 288 403 21:236,18:289 48:194,43:128, 289 30:132, 25:403,23:155,348,20:586, 587 22:532,21:236,18:288 404 48:194,28:161, 292 20:389 21:526,20:356, 581, 584, 294 28:119,21:409 591, 593,18:407 298 39:185,33:225,24:415 407. 42:204,35:121, 303 49:257,39:193, 22:470, 21:428, 526, 19:298,18:311 20:584, 598,19:389, 306 43:201,30:59,27:209, 390,18:404 25:272, 22:358,18:308 408 49:313 308.. .415 21:723,20:342,817,... 25:272,22:358,18:306 311 833, 888,19:485 49:257,39:193, 19:298,18:303, 312 416. 24:307,20:346 312 418 24:547,21:474, 39:193,19:298, 18:303, 311 20:488,489, 503 314 27:220 422 38:260,25:470,20:681 318 32:504,27:82,292, 433 25:708,24:1065, 26:75, 24:438, 23:414, 22:538,20:953 21:496, 580, 20:396, 435. 49:396 401, 419, 424, 434, 436 24:679,18:320,322 18:390 440 22:535,19:425 320 24:679,18:322,436 443 32:331,20:675 322 24:679,18:320,436 445 40:306,322,24:374, 325 46:140 21:382,18:351 328 32:213,25:351 450 25:528,21:687 24:485, 23:313, 20:465, 454 20:759 466,18:330, 340 455 40:306,25:493 329 25:120,19:326,18:346 459 30:130,23:443, 334 18 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 19 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 22:615, 21:621 245. 28:95,26:282,21:471 462 36:237 19:283,289 470 25:520 247 21:101,327 480 251 20:814,911 43:162 481 252 25:554,24:876, 25:208,216,23:201 22:677, 691,756,20:94, 256 27:151 790, 839, 842,19:518, 259 21:358 18:489,17:105,135 261 23:210,213 484. 27:309,25:641, 268 21:313 21:714,19:505 275 23:213,223,19:276 485 276 28:238,27:423, 23:213,223,19:275 23:620, 21:704, 20:788 279 25:83,22:100,21:103, 486 20:125,135,19:135 30:196,26:407, 24:932, 21:735, 283 21:471,19:245,289 20:796, 798 289 23:245,21:236,471, 487 20:527,19:245,283 46:195 488 290 22:652,19:505 35:207,32:174,23:249, 489 22:321, 21:240, 20:35225:554,24:876, 22:677, 691,756, 20:790, 292 39:185,25:287 839, 842,19:518,18:481 295 49:248 490 296 20:839,18:503 49:248 491 298 49:257,32:185,25:281 24:1013,23:610,645, 22:772, 20:846 3OP 23:266 492 301 34:172,27:230,26:194 24:840,21:695,20:798 494 311 25:311,23:281,283, 29:90 495 304,20:534 20:812 503 313 24:466 20:839,18:490 504 316 29:87,23:236,20:349 35:230 509 21:745,748,20:357, 320 46:134 365,895, 944,19:494 326 25:120 511 42:432,20:797, 331 23:310,20:459 839, 845 333 37:263 524 31:277,26:506, 341 26:75 24:156,160 349 20:897 355 19:359 19 Op. A. G. 61.. 49:149 363...... 25:400, 24:237, 23:335, 82 23:113 340, 346, 20:549,574, 875 84... 21:123,20:110,120,122 367 26:495,23:303,337, 92 21:125,20:110,19:98 21:491,20:568 98 21:125,20:110, 373 26:481,24:592,593, 19:92,103 19-383 134 374 46:156,35:273,20:114 25:377,24:594,21:510 135 376 25:83,22:100,21:103, 7:336 20:125,135,19:279 379 39:231,20:433 138 20:144 383 26:481,24:592,593, 142 19 *373 47:3 143 385 22:435,20:539 20:92 145 24:119,20:122 389 23:382,22:470,20:584, 158 22:119,20:107,112 19:390 162 20:123 390 22:470, 20:584,19:389 166 21:102,113 391 24:613 176 43:99 392 23:384 199 20:955 393 21:157 205 20:241,249 401 37:296 406 51:86,36:221 208 36:239 409 20:648 211 414 27:311,26:323,24:667, 23:336,19:212 212 21:577, 578,20:917,19:416 23:336,19:211 214 25:303 416 21:577,20:917,19:414 224 50:308, 22:271, 21:183, 425 26:325,22:535 19:229 432 25:469 229 50:308,22:271,19:224 434 38:258 232 25:419,20:627 435 38:260 335 19 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 20 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 449 21:629 110 21:123,125, 460 37:346 20:120,122 463 112 22:119,20:108 32:346 464 120 21:123,20:110,122 33:334,23:480 465 122 37:341,346,27:333, 21:123,20:110,120 22:633 123 25:91 470 42:320,38:232 125 25:83,22:100,21:103, 476...... 27:386,26:445,25:678,20:135 24:894,22:792 127 21:103 480...... 51:209,40:494,29:189, 27:378, 408,437,25:675, 135 39:91,25:83,22:100, 683,24:859,23:562, 21:103, 20:125 22:749,21:701 138 37:410,33:81,23:265, 483 516, 792, 22:10320:904,19:484 484 144 24:846,862,20:903, 38:96,22:112 904,19:483 145 45:6,34:86 485 148 23:254,20:151 20:817 488 151 23:254,20:14848:429,42:399,40:505, 26:457, 25:622, 24:892, 159 25:99 23:529, 580, 637,640, 164 43:99 642, 22:734,21:787, 880, 175 21:156 20:849,880 186 24:389,22:351 489 191 2 1:20022:653,19:491 491 44:403,40:629,39:276, 198 21:226,20:209 32:422, 30:157,212, 201 48:23,21:222, 28:303,25:598,24:817, 20:596, 600, 601, 602, 603 23:572, 603, 22:653, 722, 206 22:203 751,21:692, 719,731, 209 39:128,22:201, 805, 20:779,856,908, 21:226, 20:198,217, 601 19:489,513 217. 42:316,39:128, 494.. .25:338, 21:745,20:357, 22:201,234, 365,895 496 20:209, 25:605,21:742, 601 20:790,850 223 49:88 497 224 20:843 49:88 502.. .226 ... 49:62,25:45425:617,23:637, 21:787 503 229 49:62 44:387 504 233 27:458,24:988 25:613,672,24:882, 22:658,21:373 243.. ... 26:296,21:185,313, 505...... 32:431,28:240,27:443,Op.Q.qi 25:581,22:652,21:714 245 28:77,25:146 509.. .247.. ... 42:364,24:822,23:642, 35:142,21:266 22:734,21:720,742, 760, 251 24:199,204 787, 797,20:790,839,850 252 21:256 510. 50:377,42:378,38:301, 267. 30:53,27:198 35:316, 34:259,33:360, 268 41:120 25:630,24:847, 936, 271 48:258 23:585,22:666, 283 24:647 21:717,805 284 38:104,27:315, 511 41:376,26:406,23:542, 24:240, 23:421 590,21:691,20:794, 807, 296 48:185,24:247, 860, 890 23:287, 22:275,366, 513 21:731,19:491 21:422 516 297 32:418,22:775 40:199,35:158, 517 24:1037, 22:364, 31:221,25:319 518...... 25:554,21:293, 24:876, 508 22:677, 691, 756,20:790,839,842 304 21:302,308,20:309 529.. .306 37:188,25:186,355.. 26:147,24:324,23:391, 392, 21:814 20:622 309 21:302,20:304 20 Op. A. G. 101 36:92,25:86,23:119, 316 24:211,21:345 20:131 328 27:146 102 24:137 329 27:J36, 25:220, 108 22:119,20:112 23:204, 22:296 336
20 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 20 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 331 500.. 21:186,323,20:243 .... 23:321,22:410,21:466 332 503 24:547,21:474, 40:641,26:274,306, 26:306, 22:293, 380 20:488,489 346 24:933,23:238, 514 25:395 21:378 515 35:237 348 518 24:595,22:436 48:339,378,26:159 349 520 24:592,22:455 29:87,23:236 352 35:207,32:174, 527. 23:245,21:236 23:249, 22:321, 528 23:364,367 21:236, 240 531 25:389 354 23:181,245 534 25:311,23:281, 356 283, 30428:161,21:526 357 539 21:745,20:365,895 22:435 358 545 29:126 35:148 360 24:346,21:388 549 25:400,24:237, 365 38:171,32:179, 23:335, 340, 346, 21:513, 745, 20:357, 895 20:550, 574, 875 367 550 49:353,357,359, 23:335,346, 47:164, 45:180,38:338, 20:549, 875 27:194,198, 26:286, 554 32:277,27:59 24:253, 566,21:299, 385 558 24:766,767,952, 368 v 23:349,351,20:895 35:146 371 49:353 559 44:257,23:355 372.. .568 23:337,21:491. 21:195,400 376 40:309 581 36:239,27:287, 379 21:97 25:412, 24:609, 622, 390 26:422,24:413 20:593 392 32:186 584 48:194,43:112,119, 396 27:82,26:75,24:438, 128, 26:337, 23:382, 23:414,21:580, 20:401, 22:470,473 424, 434 585 43:112 398 586 23:280 43:128,283,30:132 399 587.. 24:436,21:496 46:39,43:128,285 401 27:82,26:75,23:414, 588 20:598 21:580, 20:396,424,434 593 27:287,20:581 406 22:362,21:431,446 595 46:39,41:267,36:239, 410 23:281,22:467 28:146, 20:606 421.. .596 . 25:308 21:222,20:201, 424 32:504,27:82,292, 600, 601, 602, 603 26:75, 24:438, 23:414, 598 46:39,54,44:465, 21:498, 580, 20:396, 39:130,35:121,192,194, 401, 434 197, 34:176 428 600 30:37,25:105 42:130,27:113, 429 24:613, 21:222, 20:201, 21:422 430 596, 601, 602, 23:305,22:248603 433 601 22:368 22:201,21:222, 434 20:201, 209, 27:82,26:75,23:414, 217, 596, 21:580, 20:396, 401, 424 602, 603 448 26:253 602 34:177,21:222, 450 25:352 20:201,596, 600, 601,603 459 24:489,23:310 603 35:121,25:412, 463 22:675 23:278, 21:222, 20:201, 465 596, 600, 601, 602 20:466 466 606 41:267,28:146,20:595 32:213,25:351, 24:485, 23:313 614 24:395 476 21:476 621 20:514 482 20:494 622 25:355,20:306 485 33:120 631 22:327 488 632 24:547,21:474, 24:637,1029 20:489, 503 635 50:318,30:84, 489 22:504, 508, 24:547,21:474, 510 20:488, 503 644 42:156,38:164 498 21:227 646 42:160 337 20 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 20 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 651 24:272 807 23:590,21:691, 658 50:474 20:860, 890 673 24:673,22:539 810 31:211 675 32:331 811 22:668,21:738 680 814 22:544 20:911 681 815 38:258,25:470 26:428,22:777, 683 43:101 21:701,793,20:779, 829 686 817 29:230,20:888 43:101 687 822 24:815,890,1003, 38:258,22:548,20:692 691 23:529, 619, 23:418,20:69321:711, 692 38:258,260,22:548,20:904 20:687 828 31:237,27:417, 693 26:455, 24:874, 23:418,20:691 897, 699 22:345 22:706, 746, 759, 701 26:63,24:170,381 20:358, 401 707 30:20,26:248,24:509 829 22:777,21:701,793, 22:779 20:779, 815 709 26:347 830 25:635,24:1003,1006 714 24:692 831 36:107,27:98,20:862 740 32:347 839 31:225,25:238,554, 749 24:844, 876,933,23:637, 40:494 750 22:677, 691,734, 756, 22:593 751 21:378, 695, 720, 760, 21:635 755 39:289 20:790, 842, 845 758 22:617 842 25:554,24:876, 768 26:395,24:835,907, 22:677, 691, 756, 23:550, 583, 837, 919, 20:790, 839 22:742 846 24:1013,23:610,645, 774 24:148,22:785,21:133 22:753, 772 777. 40:494 849 40:455,33:398, 779 28:302,24:304, 32:403, 27:423, 26:443, 22:777, 21:701, 793, 25:645, 24:892, 913, 20:815, 829 1006,1042, 23:529, 580, 783 27:382,26:467, 619, 620, 641, 642, 25:550, 640, 24:835, 22:734, 21:720, 854, 865,911,919, 921, 22:801 20:880,892,903 788 27:423,23:594,620 850 25:605,23:642, 790 21:742, 25:554,605,24:876, 787, 20:790 23:642, 22:677, 691, 756, 856 22:751,21:692 21:742, 20:790, 839, 860 23:590,21:691, 842, 850 20:807, 890 791 870 25:272,620,24:552, 23:542 782,21:779, 20:794 871 28:264,24:824,879, 792 897, 927,22:664, 23:516,20:138696, 734 794 25:272,620,24:552, 875 40:353,32:258, 782, 23:559, 21:779, 27:432, 24:237, 23:335, 20:791 340, 346, 21:706, 20:549, 796 50:389,26:401,441, 550, 898 24:819, 23:529, 22:698, 880 25:622,24:892, 759, 21:695,767, 20:767, 23:529, 580, 608, 637, 798 641, 642, 22:734, 21:787, 798 30:196,26:401,407, 20:849 25:599,24:874, 884, 932, 882 38:301,31:244, 23:644, 22:658, 698, 706, 30:165, 29:226, 25:674, 737, 746, 759, 801,21:695, 23:585, 22:658, 698, 738, 735, 738, 787,20:796, 882 21:717, 739, 20:798 799 884 23:616,21:170 21:801 800 888 , 26:451,22:250, 21:727 20:805, 911, 913 890 23:590,21:691, 805 22:250,20:800, 20:807, 860 911, 913 892 27:392,24:819 338 20 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 21 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 895 24:766,767,952 281 44:273 23:349,351,365,21:745, 283 24:367 20:357, 365, 558 291 23:316 898 32:258,27:432, 293 24:1037,22:364,21:508 21:706, 20:875 295 49:357,358,41:214 900 36:310,24:849,932, 296 28:173 22:637, 641,705, 749, 299 49:357 804, 21:719, 735, 749 304 25:253,21:408 902 313 45:90,26:296,23:189 22:664,21:731,20:908 903 317 27:402,26:443,25:645, 27:135 319 21:323 20:849 332 22:290,21:357 904 24:815,23:619,21:711, 334 49:185,25:225 20*822 337...... 50:355,25:209,24:209, 907 23:209,224 22:706,746,21:780, 796, 805, 20:828 347 44:166,41:190,33:202, 908 29:66, 27:116, 23:205,224 22:664,21:692,720, 701 9r>.Q09 350 24:297 911.. .354 22:250, 22:291 20:800, 805,'913 913.. .357 22:290,21:332 22:250,20:800,805,911 929 20:938 370 28:105 938 24:810,22:756 873 24:859,23:562,22:722, 940 30:271,22:827 738,21:793 945- 22:344,21:334 376...... 31:122,270,30:244, 949 27:469,24:1042 22:315,21:380 953 24:1065,22:538 377...... 42:376,22:775,21:715 378 25:238,24:933,23:238, 21 Op. A. G. 94 27:201 22:756 100.. .380 22:315,21:376. 35:82 102 382 40:322,24:374 21:113 103 385 49:353,38:338,27:194, 25:83,22:100 113 42:62 198, 24:253,566 121 25:80,23:112 388...... 24:346 123 393.. 34:80 . 28:108,25:191,192,248, 124 24:316, 23:388, 22:182 42:59 133 24:148,22:785 406 22:362,21:431,446 136 28:63,26:61 407...... 26:179,25:253 148 31:60,25:103 408 25:253,24:381,21:304 149 409 27:70 28:119 152 49:34 413 24:388 170 50:188,23:616 418 22:357 197 25:193,24:397,402 422 24:247, 23:287,22:275, 216 22:160,21:219 366 218 427 25:293,24:438,23:414 44:94,39:105 219 431 29:251,22:362,21:446 22:160,21:216 231 39:105 437 24:447 236 25:134,334,403, 446 22:362,21:431 23:155,245,249,348, 454 44:166,23:520 416, 22:321,532, 21:240 466 23:321 240. 23:249,22:321,21:236 473 41:244,24:530 241.. .474 40:124,128,35:127,132, 24:547 32:419, 29:65, 28:244, 490 44:248 27:460, 26:82, 83,25:124, 491 26:495,23:303,337 131, 577, 23:153,22:700, 492 23:341 701 496. 24:436,23:171 247 ...... 25:139 508 24:1037,22:364,21:293 249 23:170 510. 25:377,24:594 262 23:160 518 33:280,26:271,23:366, 266 35:142 22:466 268 22:254 526. 28:161,23:379 272 41:120 530 24:530 274 48:70,38:147 534 46:166,24:430 277 48:70,38:147 548 37:303,22:497 339
21 Op. A G.—Cont’d 21 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 551- 37:303 726 26:454,25:613,24:808, 563 857, 21:800 49:376 564 727. 29:196,24:808,811, 46:168,37:319,23:156 573 22:491 833,857, 23:599, 22:722, 577 750,806,21:719,734, 28:195,26:323,25:577, 24:667, 23:153 735, 754 578 731 26:477,24:927,22:664 24:666,22:525 580 32:504,27:82,292, 734.. . 24:811,21:727 26:75,24:438, 23:414, 735 40:546,30:196,26:407, 21:512 24:811,849,887, 932, 583 24:681 23:622,22:637,641,705, 585 49:393 749, 804, 21:719, 727, 754 602 24:256 738 25:599,24:884,23:644, 621 30:130,23:443,22:615 21:695,787 637 29:168,27:232,23:438, 739...... 23:585,22:668,21:717 464 741 42:353,32:458,29:226, 640 27:330 28:282,27:282,443, 26:467, 647 31:189,29:168,28:232, 25:581,24:855,23:633, 23:438,464 22:652, 722, 750, 806, 656 21:742, 37:355,27:331 788,803 657 742 41:290,32:340 32:458,29:226,238, 667 33:337,23:455 28:282, 27:282,26:467, 680 36:231 25:599,605, 24:813, 855, 684 37:341 884, 23:633, 642,22:750, 687. 25:528 21:741 691 745 29:208,28:282,27:401, 23:349,351 26:395,24:811,887, 23:550, 746 41:376 590,22:663 747 24:950,23:365 692 748 40:629,34:273,32:422, 26:78 30:157, 212,24:817, 22:751 750 27:405,21:790 693 754 21:719,727,735 44:404 694 760 22:734,21:720 27:439 695 765 44:337,26:475,24:809, 36:282,31:209,225, 30:196, 29:223, 224,26:401, 837, 23:583,22:635,651, 25:599,600, 638,24:884, 660, 719 897, 23:637, 644,22:759, 767 42:384,32:413,29:220, 21:738,787 24:874,882, 921 701 51:209,210,40:494, 768.. . 40:478,546,551,37:383, 29:189,28:302,27:378,408, 26:395,432,467,24:835, 437, 25:675,683,24:859, 855,907,23:550, 562, 583, 23:562, 22:749,777, 589, 633, 837, 919, 22:635, 21:793 660, 719, 742 705 774 40:452 22:316 706 776 40:513,37:455 32:258,27:432 707...... 37:375,25:549,22:722 779 25:272, 620, 24:552, 709 48:422 782 711 780 27:463,25:645,24:998, 22:746,21:805 23:619 782 27:378,396,22:722 787 25:599,617,24:884, 712 23:637, 644,21:695,738, 23:627 715 42:376,423,27:399, 787 25:668, 22:705,719,775, 788 42:353,24:855,22:722, 21:377, 719, 900 750, 806,21:741,803 717 28:248,23:585,22:769, 789 40:498 21‘739 790 42:446,27:405,21:750 719 793 40:526,37:449,36:310,28:302,24:304,859, 30:157,28:303, 27:399, 23:562, 22:722,738, 777, 26:407, 462, 25:668, 24:842, 91 "979 7f>1 849, 932, 22:637, 641, 668, 797 42:364,24:846,23:647, 705,719, 722, 749, 804, 22:696,734 21:715, 727, 735,754, 900 800 26:454,25:613,24:808, 720 25:625, 24:824,857,21:726 23:529, 22:734,21:760 801 24:824,942 340 21 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 22 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 803 42:353, 24:855, 22:722, 400 50:309 750, 806, 21:741, 788 402 33:247,30:68,23:311 805 42:384, 23:603, 22:666, 403 33:258,32:231,27:246, 746, 21:780 24:190,482, 606 814 26:147,24:324,23:391, 421 24:653 392,19:529 429 24:574,23:159 880 23:640 436 40:343,24:595,23:366 900 27:399,25:668,22:705, 451 32:270,25:697 719, 21:715,719 455 31:192,29:124,26:481, 25:382,24:592 22 Op. A. G. 59 28:270,25:651 457 25:393 100 25:83,24:121 458 32:263 104 32:60 460 24:430,453 106 27:55 462...... 27:284 111 24:134 463 25:401,23:369 114 25:93,24:128 466 33:280,23:366 131 26:61,23:129,22:133 467 25:330,23:283 133 26:61,23:129,22:131 470. 49:354,48:194,43:112, 152 J-iO, 30:18,23:137,22:154 153 612, 22:473 28:70,23:138 154 473.. 30:18,23:137,22:152 .... 44:279,43:112,26:281, 182 28:87,108,25:191,192, 24:610,612, 22:470 248,24:316 474...... 32:295,24:435, 23:278 185 24:626 486 23:389 190 31:83 488 46:144 195 34:115 491...... 49:385 197 34:117 493 24:624 200 498 37:303 24:364 201 508 48:23,46:13,34:105 30:84 203 510 24:165,23:149 23:410 204 511 25:494,22:207 49:105 206 515 34:105,31:186,23:430, 23:294 22:209 520 31:163 207 525 24:666,23:507 25:494,22:204 209 34:105,23:430,22:206 530.. . 25:300,24:448, 672, 674 222 39:114 532 25:403,23:155,348 227 32:133,26:239 538 24:1065 230 26:328,25:295,24:129 539 24:673 256 25:155,22:262 548 38:260 262 26:113,25:155,22:256 549 38:260 271 50:308 581 46:144 275 25:184,24:247,253, 585 47:30,36:95 23:287, 22:366 591 25:497 278 26:142,24:399,22:188 281 23:186 599 32:348,23:447, 285 26:149 22:607, 608 290 26:152,23:301 607 32:348,23:447, 296 27:136,25:220,23:204 22:599, 608 306 29:83 608 32:348,23:447, 321 35:207,32:174,27:312, 22:599, 607 23:249 615 46:144,30:130,23:443 329 25:481 626 41:183 351 28:124,24:389 628 35:198 358 43:201,25:272 635...... 27:363,26:475,24:809, 361.. .837, 907, 23:550, 23:293,583, 589, 296, 22:366, 372 362 29:251 22:660,663, 664, 719,742 364 24:1037 637. 40:546,32:388,27:378, 366 44:221, 24:247, 23:287, 26:407,24:811,849,887, 293, 296, 22:275,361,372 932,22:641,705,749,804 372.. .639 23:293, 25:632 296,22:361, 366 373 22:374 641 24:849,22:637,705, 378 25:333,23:508 749,804 388 23:289,299 649 43:332 341
22 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 22 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 651 722 41:376,37:375,36:248, 50:379,383,40:455, 24:809,22:719 31:260,30:157,28:303, 652 26:434,25:549, 32:431,28:240, 581, 24:829, 27:443, 25:581 833, 852, 855, 859, 876,909, 653 23:565,581, 591,38:282,32:432 599, 658 24:882 22:706, 738,750, 660 26:475,24:809,837,792, 806 907, 23:550, 583, 589, 727 43:320,42:123 22:635, 663, 664, 719,742 732 40:591,33:371,28:307 661 733 40:558,24:814, 43:320 99 • 70*1 789 734 28:264,25:622,24:824, 662 879,897,927,23:529,647, 29:246, 26:395,455, 22:749 22:664, 696 663 736 30:145,29:208,28:282,- 41:395 27:401,26:395,24:811, 737.. . 24:874,22:706,746,801 837,887,23:550, 22:635, 738...... 43:355,39:332,38:295, 660, 664, 719 31:244,29:226,25:674, 664 24:859,23:562, 40:577, 22:698, 28:264, 722 24:824, 837,897, 927, 22:635, 741 41:381,27:460, 25:131, 660, 663, 719, 734 643,24:966, 981,22:766 666 24:847 742 26:395,24:907,23:550, 668.. .583,... 589,837,44:427,25:668,24:842 919, 670 28:309,25:656,23:513 22:635, 660,719 677 25:554,24:876, 745 40:603,24:962,967, 22:691,756 22:704 746 31:237,27:417,26:455, 682 24:999 24:874,881,897, 685 43:332 22:706,737,801 689 38:301 749 41:384,29:189,246, 691.. .27:378,408,437,26:395,... 35:292,27:413,25:554, 24:876, 22:677, 756 455,25:675, 683,24:849, 696 24:879,23:647,22:734 859,23:562, 22:637, 641, 698...... 39:332,31:244,30:165,662,705, 804 29:226, 25:674, 22:738 750...... 42:353,36:276,33:363, 699 32:458,30:226,29:226, 32:442, 31:70, 26:425, 25:399,23:511,577 28:282,27:282,443, 700 26:406,434,467, 43:120,332,28:244, 25:549, 27:460,24:965,973,974, 24:829, 833,852,855,909, 23:629,22:701,712, 799, 23:571, 581, 590, 599,633, 800,808 22:722, 806 701.; 43:116,332,28:244, 756 25:238,554,24:810, 27:460,24:965, 973,974, 844, 876, 933, 22:677, 691 23:624, 629,22:700, 712, 759 26:401 799, 800, 808 765 23:638,22:774 766 26:397, 25:643, 24:964, 703 966, 23:573, 613, 24:606 704 22:741,768 24:967,22:745 705 767 27:399,25:668,24:814, 41:333 849,932, 22:637, 641,661, 768 50:446,49:467,43:320, 719,749, 789,804 23:613,22:766 706 772 23:610,64527:417,24:829,874, 881,22:722, 737, 746, 774 23:638,22:765 792, 801 775 35:324,32:418 709 22:771 779 22:789 712 43:116,332,24:973, 974, 991,23:624,629, 785 24:148 22:700,701,799, 800,808 788 40:546 719...... 44:337,40:455,27:399, 789 24:814,22:661,705 25:668,24:809,837,907, 792 44:423,40:448,458, 23:550, 583,589,22:635, 462,25:678, 24:821,829, 651, 660, 663, 664, 894, 896, 22:706,722, 797 705, 742 795 24:821 721. 49:502 797. 44:423,40:448 342
22 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 23 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 799...... 44:354,42:126, 372, 249.. 26:161,162,25:320, . 25:589,24:974,23:624, 24:320 22:700, 701,712 263 30:55 800 265 24:973, 49:53 23:629, 22:700, 701, 712, 808 266 49:53 801 273 42:264,25:315,322 42:378,40:489,30:154, 29:241,28:269, 24:865, 278 36:239,25:412 874, 911,921,22:706, 281 25:122,328 737, 746 283.. 25:311,330,23:281,304 . 804 24:849,22:637,641, 286 49:136 705, 749 287 24:247 806 41:376, 26:434, 24:833, 289 24:472 855, 909,23:581,599, 290 26:217, 25:333,23:301 22:722, 750 301 26:217, 25:333,23:290 808 24:973,23:629,22:700, 303 — 26:495 701, 712, 800 304 25:311,23:281,283 822 39:160 307. 50:141 827 33:416, 30:271, 26:502, 310 32:224 24:1058 311 ... 33:247,30:68,25:351 832 313 32:213,25:351,24:485 41:430 833 318 26:251,24:516 41:430,38:236,340 901 24:911 333 45:136 927 39:160 335 40:353,25:400, 24:237, 23 Op. A. G. 116 44:166 23:340, 346 118 340 40:353, 25:400, 23:335, 35:82,31:58 119 346 25:86 121 24:132 346 40:353,25:400, 24:237, 126 49:57 23:335,340 128 37:105,110,24:151 348 50:278,25:403,23:155 132 26:61 349.. 24:766, 767,952,23:351 . 137 351 24:766,767,952, 30:18 138 23:349,365 28:69,70 149 24:165 355 44:256 151...... 34:120 361 23:295 153 32:419,29:65,28:244, 364 23:367 26:82, 83,25:124,131, 577 365 24:766, 950 155 366 33:280,26:271 25:403,23:348 156 369 25:401 37:319 173 42:141 370 25:376,24:586 175 25:543 377. 25:410 179 24:640 382 43:177, 42:204, 39:130 189 36:161 391.. 26:147,23:392 ...... 195 25:213,222 392 26:147,23:391 201 25:208,216 396 27:260 204 399 46:156,36:221,35:273, 28:96,27:136,25:220 23:400 205 400. 51:86,46:156,36:221, 24:798 208 35:273 27:147,190 209 405 38:332 26:93 211 33:174 413 40:437 213 23:223 414 27:82,26:75,25:293, 218 33:178,23:225 24:438 223 416 31:110,27:140,142, 23:155 24:211,214 421 27:315 224 438 31:189,29:168,28:232, 44:166,41:190,29:66, 27:116, 26:166,25:209, 27:232, 23:464 24:209, 516, 23:516 443...... 30:130 446 35:282 235 447 49:385 32:348 236 464 31:189,29:168,28:232, 32:153,25:195,24:313, 23:237 27:232, 23:438 237. 24:313,23:236 480...... 33:333 238 24:933 506. 40:437,23:413 343 23 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 23 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 507 624 40:437,31:205 49:508,32:394,48!, 508 30:193,24:973, - 97*, 25:333 510 23:588, 49:428,42:395 63 511 625 32:442,31:70,26:425, 32:394,30:193,24:97:, 25:399, 23:577 23:62 512 627. 42:353,41:375 24:795 516. 26:166,24:516,23:224 629 43:332,24:9'3 520 31:166 633...... 36:276,33:363,32:45;, 529...... 39:339,32:403,27:423, 30:226, 29:226,28:28;, 26:441,443,25:622,645, 27:282,443,26:406,46', 24:819, 890,913,1003, 25:549,24:829,835,85;, 1006, 23:619, 620 855,909, 23:562,571,59) 550 40:546,551,38:291, 634 38:104,25:162,24:24) 37:383,29:208, 28:282, 637...... 33:390,31:225,25:59!, 27:401,26:395,24:811, 617,24:876, 83 887, 907, 23:583,589, 641 24:892,23:580, 642 837, 919 642 33:398,24:892,23:58>, 562 41:376,29:189,27:378, 64 408,437, 26:467,25:675, 644 36:282,31:209, 30:191, 683,24:835, 855,859, 29:223,224, 25:599,601, 23:633 24:83 565 37:375,27:366,26:414 645 24:1013,23:63) 571 655 41:376,33:363,30:226, 24:93 27:443,26:406, 25:549, 668 25:27 24:829, 852, 855,909, 670 32:516,26:135,25:7(1 23:590, 633 674 24:104 572 837.. 25:598,23:603 .... 26:395,24:907,23:55, 573. 43:320,27:374,25:616, 583,9J 649,24:964,966,23:613 919 26:395,24:907,23:55, 574 43:116,25:379 583, 83 576 30:178,182,29:201, 27:452,23:599 24 Op. A. G. 66 40:4? 577 85 40:591,32:442,31:70, 40:47 26:425,25:399,23:511 88 34:27 580 120 24:892,23:641,642 38:9 581 129. 27:394,26:434,25:672,26:328, 25:25 24:833,855,909 147 25:16 583 26:395,475,24:809, 148 35:102,105,12 837, 907,23:550, 589, 151 37:16 837,919 156...... 31:277,26:506,24:10 585 38:301,34:259,273, 159 27:22 24:936 160 31:277,26:50, 588 25:109, 24:156,16 32:489,23:624 589 165 25:109,24:10 24:907,23:550,583 590 170 40:494,33:363,30:226,26:63, 24:38. 27:443,26:406,25:549, 172 46:36,43:23, 24:829,852,855,909, 39:146, 32:235, 25:43 23:571, 633 179 28:187,24:18 596 25:585,24:782 182 34:153,31:7, 599 30:178,27:452,24:833, 28:187, 24:17 23:576 185 25:25 603 25:598,23:572 188 35:25 610 24:1013,23:645 190 33:258,32:23, 613 28:291,27:374,375, 27:246, 24:48 25:616, 649,24:966,979, 199 32:97,24:26 23:573 205 32:97,24:19 616 40:120 209 25:20 619 211 33:193,27:142,24:21 40:577,26:443,25:645, 24:815,913,1006,23:529 214 27:142,24:21 620 222 32:387,403,29:206,24:26 27:423,23:529,621 231 25:29 621 240.. 32:387,23:620 ...... 38:104,29:89,25:16 622 247. 25:17 40:546 344 24 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 24 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 250 26:50 589 : 49:340 253 27:198,25:184 592 29:124,26:481, 256 27:111 25:396, 24:708, 742 259 45:83,86,26:126 598 32:284 262 29:74,26:129,25:186 605 28:159,25:410 266 33:150 606 28:158,27:246 274 33:413 610 48:194,44:279, 286 27:150 43:112, 26:281,24:612 302 37:218 612 50:62,26:281,24:610 316 29:97,28:108,25:248 613 27:113 320 26:161 616— 43:112, 255 333 34:129, 26:171 622 25:412 345 650 36:219 26:244 346 662 49:37426:69, 24:353,354 353 666 26:69,24:346,354 35:266, 25:458 354 667 26:69,24:346,353 27:311,26:323 367. 25:245 674...... 28:320, 24:442, 455 374 40:306,322,26:503 681 51:189 380 692 42:100 26:181,25:113 381 700 26:63,24:170 49:391,32:378, 404 26:195,25:261,24:418 28:209, 27:339 417 701 31:238 27:339 418 702 26:195,25:261,24:404 49:391 423 25:276 708 25:396,24:592,742 430 71Q 26:185,24:431 431 72517'26:375, 25:520, 34:123,26:465, 24:746 500 436 46:154,26:493 742 38:277,25:396, 438 32:504,27:292, 24:592, 708 25:191,293 744 26:136,25:479 441 746 26:375,386,25:520, 26:497,24:458,472 442 43:323,28:315,320,24:725 27:183, 26:220,25:331, 766 24:767, 952 24:454,455, 674 767 39:337,24:766,785, 448 28:80,25:300 946, 950, 952, 957,1016, 454 1018,1020 28:315,24:442 455 782 25:272,585,620, 28:320,24:442,674 458 26:497,24:441,472 . 24:552,944 466 26:219 785 24:767,946,950, 472 26:497,24:441,458 957,1018,1020 482 33:258,32:231, 798 28:236 27:246, 24:190 808 29:196,26:454, 485 32:213,25:351 25:613, 24:857 489 28:138 809 40:455,26:475,24:837 811 49:444,40:520, 509'Iir 30 :20, 26 :248, 25:347 37:444, 32:411,30:171, 514...... 31:136,25:351 29:208, 28:282, 27:401, 516 26:166,251,255 26:395, 24:887 522 24:649 813 42:390 524 26:320,24:266 531 32:244,25:703 814 40:546,28:261, 534 32:245 27:378, 408,437 547 49:168,169,28:145, 819 26:441,469 24:564, 568 821 44:423,40:448, 552 49:169,25:272,620, 25:678, 24:894, 896 24:782 824 40:558,560,563, 555 49:168,169 28:250, 264, 298, 26:455, 558 49:168 25:625, 24:897, 564 901, 927, 942 49:168 565 827 40:558 49:168 566 829 41:376,33:363, 49:353 574 26:252 30:226, 27:443, 26:404, 584 24:601 406, 25:549, 24:831, 586 25:376 852, 855, 909 345
24 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 24 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 831 49:428,44:376, 896 25:678,24:821,894 41:376, 32:450, 28:248, 897 40:542,558,31:237, 26:404, 25:655, 28:250, 264, 298, 27:417, 24:829, 894 26:455,25:638, 24:824, 833 26:434,24:855,909 874, 927, 942 835 900 49:424,48:450, 40:560 42:373,40:478, 546, 901 51:217,50:386,387, 39:353, 37:383, 26:432, 44:401, 26:403 467, 24:854, 855, 903 39:353 865, 919 907 26:395 836 909 36:248,33:363, 40:551 837 30:226, 44:337,26:475,24:809 27:443, 26:406, 840 41:386,28:284,25:655 434,25:549, 24:829, 842 35:198, 25:668 833, 852, 855 846 911 24:865,921 42:364,24:862 847 913 32:390,29:240, 46:192,44:425, 40:629,36:286, 28:275, 27:463, 26:443, 30:198, 25:564 25:645, 24:1006 849 41:392,40:455,458, 921 32:413,429,486, 494,546, 27:378,437, 29:220, 24:874, 882 24:925 925 45:211,40:455,458, 852 41:376,33:363, 546, 27:382, 408, 437, 30:226, 27:443, 26:406, 24:849 25:549,24:829, 855, 909 927 48:419,28:264, 854 24:824,89724:835,865,919 855 932 50:395,37:375,449, 30:196, 26:407 36:276, 33:363, 32:458, 933 25:238 30:226, 29:226, 28:282, 936 43:355,36:257, 27:282,443, 26:406, 467, 34:259 25:549, 683, 24:829, 835, 942 40:542,558,26:455, 852, 894, 909 24:824, 897 857 943 29:196,26:454, 44:384,42:432,39:284 25:613, 24:808 946 31:215,24:767,785, 858 950, 957,1016,1018,1020 41:333 859 950 24:767,785,946,957, 29:189,27:378,408, 437, 25:675, 683 1018,1020 862. 42:364 962 40:603 865 33:370,24:835,854, 965 43:120, 332 911, 919, 921 966 49:463,44:373, 874 32:413,31:237, 34:256, 28:291, 27:374, 29:220,27:417, 26:455, 375, 25:616, 643,649, 24:881,882, 897, 921 24:979 876 48:404,42:395, 967. 27:460,25:131,24:981 40:617,35:292, 33:390, 971 35:298,25:607,24:987 29:188, 213, 27:413, 455, 973 43:332,32:394,30:193 26:466, 25:554, 599, 605, 976 26:417, 25:597 24:884 977 32:428,456 879 42:395 978 32:410 881 981 35:316,27:417,24:874 50:429,49:495, 882 47:198, 41:381,40:603, 32:413,29:220, 24:874, 921 31:239, 27:431,460, 884 33:390,29:238, 26:476, 25:131,24:967 25:599,24:876 982 47:199 887 35:296,32:411, 983 35:318 29:208, 28:282, 27:401, 987 25:607,24:971 26:395, 24:811 988 49:494,27:458,25:615 890 24:1003 994 29:203,26:397 892 44:386,39:284,28:269 998 49:415 894 49:428,44:423, 1000 34:273,26:416 41:376,40:448, 484, 501, 1003 28:238,24:1006 558, 32:450, 28:248, 1006 49:415,30:216, 26:404, 25:655, 678, 683, 28:238, 26:443, 25:645, 24:821,831, 855, 896 346 24 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 25 Op, A. G.—Cant’d 1016 24:767,946,1018,1020 322 42:264 1018 24:767,786,946,960, 323 27:236,26:486,491, 957,1016,1020 25:177,178 1020 24:767,785,946,950, 331 32:177, 26:165 957,1018 333 26:217 1025 - 24:1026 346 50:309,311,38:205 1029 24:637 351 32:213,31:136 1037 40:199 355 37:188 1058 - 26:502 357 29:119,163,26:258 1061 29:260,25:712,715 380 25:387 1065 25:464 399 32:442, 31:70,26:425 400...... 40:353,26:470,25:671, 25 Op.A.G. 82 — 47:3 676 90 403.. 33:87 .... 28:74,25:121,134 91 410 28:159 26:53 98 27:77 412 36:239 101 26:57 415 33:287 103 31:60 420 39:227 113 26:181 427. 26:285 121 432 25:111 28:74,25:134,403 122 455 .42:208 25:328 124 29:65,26:83 457 32:235,27:86 129 25:76 458 40:437,35:266 131 49:493,32:419,29:65, 469 50:282 28:244, 27:460,26:82, 481 27:347 25:577 488 41:141 134 33:207,32:174,28:74, 520 26:375 27:91,26:162,25:121,403 535 26:464 139 26:485 543 26:121,25:547 146 - 28:77 549 37:375,33:363,30:226, 150 27:106 27:443,26:406 157 - 40:199 550. 27:382,26:467 162 554 29:188,213,27:413, 38:104,26:390 163 455,26:466, 25:605 49:119 173 50:308 564 40:494 177. 41:407,26:491,25:323 567 50:185 178 27:236,26:144,486, 568 26:409 25:180,323 577. 49:93,490,32:419, 180 26:144,25:178 29:65,28:244, 26:82, 186 -.... 26:129 25:131 191 580.. 39:206,28:108,25:192, .... 40:448,629 248 581 41:376,27:443 192 585 27:218 28:108,25:191,248 195 32:153 589 42:126 199 .28:90 590 44:354 203 43:152,26:299 597 43:332,35:318 220 28:96,27:136 599 46:229,36:282,33:390, 225 49:185 31:209,30:196,29:223, 248 28:108,25:191,192 238,25:600,23:644, 253 26:179 21:695 261 25:265 605 29:188,213,27:413, 272 25:620 455, 26:466 274 43:201 607. 35:298 293 28:83 613...... 50:386,44:402,40:234, 295 26:328 27:398, 26:454,25:672 303 25:313 616 27:374,25:649 305 40:641 625...... 49:430,40:494,501 308 42:470,40:284 630 50:377,48:424,42:378, 313 25:336 38:301,35:316,34:259, 315 33:360 42:264 316 631 25:318 42:382 319 634 47:193,42:309,32:491, 36:325,29:254 320 30:250, 26:416 26:162 347 25 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 26 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 635 49:415,47:193 217. 27:240 638 40:542,558,565 234 48:336 641 48:381,34:273,27:309 239..... 32:133 643... 50:429,44:355,373,435 258 29:119,163 644 266 50: 46:44 645 267 47:193,27:463,26:443 27:282 646 274 44:401,34:273,28:289, 40:641,28:169 27:463 277 46:66,42:225 649 28:291, 27:374,375, 279 48:165 25:616 281 50:62,43:112 651 28:270 282 42:189,28:95 655 49:428,41:376,40:629, 286 49:356,357,358, 35:301,302, 338,348, 47:164,45:180, 40:309 32:450,28:248, 284, 293 42:208 26:404 296 49:165 662 50:185 299 43:152 668 27:399 303 27:295 671 312 26:470,25:400,676 42:342 672 316 31:207,27:394 28:240 674 318 40:271,27:30731:244,29:226 675 320 29:189,27:378,408, 37:458 437,25:683 323 34:281 676 326 26:470,25:400,671 39:260 678 44:420,425,42:406, 328 34:285,32:297 41:386,40:448,484, 501, 335 32:338,364,30:105 526, 541,37:385,418, 337 50:192,43:119,42:204, 31:247,262,30:229, 35:192,32:93, 240,27:287 29:215, 27:379, 386,389, 340. 41:324 26:445 342 42:208 681 41:386 345 29:159,166 683 350 40:448,484,501, 38:277 29:189,27:378,408,437, 351 38:269 25:675 365 32:359,30:143,27:330 684 373 37:385,36:293 31:174 697 32:270 374 31:172,26:382 699 28:52 380 31:175 704. 32:516 382 31:172,26:374 709 28:334 384 37:341 712 29:260,25:715 392 42:427 715 29:260,25:712 394 51:210,41:384,33:384, 717...... 43:266 29 *188 26 Op. A. G. 55 46:9 395 .40:546,37:383,29:208, 58 50:7,41:91 397...... 50:438,29:203,26:425 61 . 49:34,44:90,28:62 399 43:320,40:591 63 40:382 403 50:388 75 27*82 404 49:428,42:309,41:376, 82 32:419, 29:65' 28:244 32:392, 450, 28:248 83 29:65 406 41:376,33:363,30:226, 93 38:129,28:78 27:443 95 37:172 407 30:196 109 414 41:376,37:375,33:379, 113...... soVeo; 27*315 30:157 123 32:146 416 32:491,30:250 128 27:258 417..... 31:232 129 29:74 425 49:472,43:320,32:442, 133 29:182,27:372 31:70 138 26:140 426 40:629,35:302 162 33:207,32:174, 27:91 430 30:201,28:293,27:215 165 32:177 432 49:424,38:168,34:243 194 34:172 433 40:584 202 27:213 434 41:376,36:248,31:241, 212 27:207 30:198 348
26 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 27 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 441 34:273,33:359,26:469 282 44:245,32:458,29:226, 443 34:276 28:282 445 44:423,41:386,40:448, 287.. ... 48:328, 32:240,30:252 484, 501,31:262, 29:215, 292 32:504 27:379, 386, 389 304 29:146 448 40:484,501 307 40:271 455 49:444,40:558,31:237, 309 34:273 29:246,28:241, 27:417, 310 43:314,28:248,250 26:395 311 30:108 457 48:429,42:399,40:505, 315 51:148,32:80,30:60 30:203, 27:452 330 32:359,30:143 459 44:380,42:367 332 37:355 462 - 37:449 339 37:341,346,32:378, 464 27:227,448 28:209 466 341 36:231 48:403,404,40:617, 29:188, 213,27:413,455 360 42:388 467 362 40:478,546,37:383, 46:220,41:368,404, 32:458,30:186,29:226, 40:448, 606, 28:300 28:282, 27:282, 371,382 363 27:390 468 365 40:546 29:50 470 50:425,40:509,39:319 366 44:425 475 371. 40:478,546,30:186 44:337 476 372 49:495,41:381,40:603,29:182 31:239,27:431 375 43:311,37:415,32:397, 479 38:282 30:149,175, 28:291, 27:463 481 31:192,29:124 378 41:392,40:455,458, 486. - 27:236 37:449,32:388, 29:189, 491 28:261,27:396,408,437 41:407 492 379 41:414 44:423,40:448,484, 493 31:262,29:215, 27:386,389 46:154 494 381 27:238 44:331,40:520 500 34:285 382 40:546,27:408 503 40:322 386 44:423,40:448,31:247, 506 31:277 262, 30:229, 29:215, 509 28:339 27:379,389 389 31:247,262,30:229, 27 Op. A. G. 49 32:496 « 29:215,27:379,386 59 41:88,32:277 390...... 37:383 91 33:207,32:174 392 37:418 103 30:29 394 31:207 116 44:165,41:190,37:326, 396 37:449,36:310 33:155,202,29:66 399 .' 42:376,423 126 46:93,32:160,31:101 400 42:376 136.. .401 .. 27:138,140,158 48:450,42:373,40:520, 138 27:136,140,158 35:296, 32:411,30:168, 140.. .171,29:208,28:282... 49:188,33:166,31:110, 27:136,138,158,162 405...... 42:446,33:396, 27:455 147 41:196 408 50:397,398,45:211, 155 43:170 42:373, 41:206,404, 162 40:228 40:455,458,569, 31:229, 194 49:353 29:189, 28:261,27:378, 198 49:357,360,30:53 437 209 43:201,30:59 411 50:397,398 213 38:202,37:233 413 36:276,29:188,213, 215 40:484,501,28:293 27:455 230 34:172 415 .....44:328,39:355,34:257 232 29:168 417. 46:189,31:237 246 40:294,33:258,32:231 423 40:455,32:403,28:238 248 41:229 431 41:381,40:603,31:239 252 32:218 432 38:291,32:258 253 28:132 437 50:398,45:211,40:455, 275 33:267 29:189,28:261,27:378, 408
350 30 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 31 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 157 50:372,390,44:403, 168 50:281 41:376,40:489,37:444, 192 39:231 449,33:379,32:422, 209 38:316,36:282 30:205,212 211 33:351,31:212 159 212 50:372,390 33:351,31:211 161 35:304 219 34:264 165 30:188 222 42:418,37:388 168 40:520 225...... 46:229,42:395,41:333 171 49:444,521,40:520 228 42:353,386,41:386, 173 43:345 35:316, 34:273, 32:493 175 43:312,40:498,32:397, 229 50:415,45:211,41:206, 30:149 404,40:458, 569 178 37:457,36:320,31:252, 231 36:286 30:218 234 36:293 182 37:457,36:320,32:406, 237 49:445,46:189 30:234 239 49:495,47:199,40:603 185 241 40:494 32:408 186 244 39:332,38:295 40:478 188 41:376 247 50:415 193 43:332,32:394 252 39:346,37:457 196 -.... 50:399,31:209 253 37:286 198 40:494,36:286,35:302, 260 36:248 31:231,241 262 44:423 201 32:471 270 40:597 204 40:542 277 49:172,37:117 205.. .279 49:430,433,444,40:542, 49:172 558, 37:375,36:316 280 37:273 206 37:363,30:240 286 37:273,32:512 210 41:333 288 45:211,42:450 212 41:376, 32:422, 30:157 216 34:273 32 Op. A. G. 64 35:87,33:93 218 37:457,36:320 80 51:147 220 42:434,41:400,40:599 91 42:114 226 33:363 93 35:192 229 44:423,40:448,31:247 96 48:375 234 46:202,225,32:406, . 97 32:262 30*182 98 38:118 238 44:372,414,41:363, 103 38:129 36:280 115 37:172 244 50:334 118 38:129 246 42:390,38:282 143.. ..:. 46:54 250 32:491 157 44:155,37:117 271 33:410,32:510 160 47:119,46:109 165 47:139 31 Op. A. G. 56. 37:400 173 37:215 60 43:97 174 51:131,48:5,35:207, 65 43:235,39:146 33:207 67 39:108 179 38:171 70 49:510,43:116,120, 182 40:404 332,42:126,32:442 192 40:280 75 45:19 202 40:281 96 40:210,37:203 205 35:264 100 32:163 209 38:316,321 104 32:171,31:107 230 37:268,32:260 107 46:93,32:171,31:104 231 33:258 110 31:111 240 42:200, 204,37:319, 124 38:242,35:251 35:192,34:176 128 49:41 243 34:179 132 43:93,97 251 36:188 143 48:281,282,34:195 260 37:268 153.. .280. 42:329,... 37:28545:107,42:329,37:285 160 293 33:282 44:285,289,39:237 163 44:311,42:335,33:298 295 39:130 351 32 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 33 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 297 41:313 166 49:188,40:215,35:175, 300 42:439 33:171 312 49:374 193 43:170,36:159 321 44:317,34:221 197 50:308 323 42:450 202 44:165,37:208,326, 330 35:173,33:155 49:384 331 219 41:313 34:221 338 32:364 222 42:240 346. 39:231 225. 48:215,42:254 352.. .231 ... 46:60,43:213 37:273 357 37:273 247...... 44:230,37:263 363 36:235 258 50:273,49:292 372 40:448,606 261 42:105 378 276 44:245 36:231 379 280 38:225,35:227 34:238 388 40:455,458,569 298 44:313,42:335 390 34:273 308 43:280 392 42:309,40:498 329 37:341 394 42:372,32:285 355. 37:361,33:377 397 43:311,37:415 360 50:377, 42:378, 38:301, 405 37:449,36:265,35:316, 50:383,386 403.. . 50:383,386,40:455,49834:259 406 362 37:391,457 35:325 413 48:438,36:310 363.. . 37:375,449,36:248,276 419 369 49:89,90,464,46:217, 41:392,37:449 40:128,134 370. 40:505 420 371 49:102,506,46:205, 40:134 422 50:373,412,49:445, 40:591 44:403,40:489, 629, 373 42:427 37:444,36:274, 444 379 35:302 428 381 37:405 36:118 429 384 32:467,486 51:210 431.. .394 44:344,41:343,38:308 49:430,443,444,44:342, 40:542, 558, 37:365,375, 396 50:156 382,36:316 400 42:353,36:248,277, 433 40:544,565 35:297, 338, 348 440.. .404. ... 42:208 44:230 442 49:102,40:591 416 50:14 444 33:245 419 50:15 450 41:376,37:375,35:338 427. 37:400 458 49:428,44:372,414, 41:363 34 Op. A. G. 86 50:4,45:6 463 48:411,37:405,36:303, 88 39:102 308, 33:381 92 42:78 467 100 40:542,37:365,36:316 37:277 468 105 46:13,45:28,41:100, 35:316,34:273 472 46:220,41:368,40:526, 40:288,39:105 540 116 41:100 485 118 40:128 37:397 486 123 39:332,335 40:171 493 42:378,381,41:386, 130 44:130,42:133,41:131, 40:191,266,38:150 391,35:316 137. 50:308 496 33:85 169 46:124 499 49:428,41:363 198 48:393,37:332 33 Op. A. G. 81 37:410 208 49:355 217...... 38:245 87 40:95,36:95,35:86 221 44:317,42:251 92 228 42:222 46:8 93 241 37:372 44:228 100 43:93,97 243 40:629 133 38:126 252 49:255 155 44:166,42:305 256 44:373 352 34 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 36 Op. A. G. 257 36 Op. A. G. 95 44:330,39:355,38:28240:95 258 107 40:641,39:102,36:196 44:330,38:282 259 109 44:155,42:98,41:100, 43:355,38:301,35:316, 34:273 104,37:117 264 37:363 114. 36:143 273 49:415,43:355, 120 37:165 35:292,316 127 38:207 274. 50:407 129 47:103,46:114,44:335, 278 41:120,190 44:329,38:282 279 133 41:100,104 40:489 283 41:407 135 43:130,135,41:222, 40:467 35 Op. A. G. 86 40:95 138 - 41:100 89 - 36:92 139 46:13 96 49:59 143 41:100 102 51:30,42:78, 154 43:147,36:221 35:105,132 159 43:170 105 42:78 166 42:200 127 40:124,128,37:146 168 48:191 130 40:127,134 178 48:253 132 49:90,40:134 191 42:279 150 41:100,104 199 _..._ 39:231 158 40:199 221 51:86 173 44:335,43:171,41:190, 243 49:311 37:208 248 40:486, 38:301,37:375, 175 44:166 36:261,276 185 49:384,385,386 251 - 40:488 192 48:314,317,46:54, 257 40:489,37:449 44:465,44:158,42:204, 261 45:190 477, 39:130, 235 263 50:397 198 41:404,36:263 265 50:377,42:378,37:449 204 40:237 276 38:311 207 51:132 278 -....- 39:341 210 48:9,10 280 44:372,414,41:363 227 38:225 282 50:410 232 46:54 293 39:286 237 49:345,42:329 310 40:489,39:305 251 39:218 316 50:392,49:430,433, 254 39:218 444, 40:542, 558, 565, 256 37:365 49:463 257 49:376,46:163,45:170, 38:249 320....1..-....: 37:457 266 40:437 37 Op. A. G. 117 49:400,44:155,42:98 273 51:86,46:156,43:147, 121 43:130,41:100 36:221 139 48:20,41:100,38:110, 292 40:614,36:276 112 143 41:100 296 146 48:452 49:512, 44:377, 40:603 297 147 42:353 49:512 298 150 -.... 39:208 47:204 301 152 41:141 35:348 302 165 38:122 40:629,35:338,348 309... 49:489 176 44:130,42:136 311 35:318 183 43:119 316 37:449 203 40:210 208 41:193 323 49:462 210 39:152 331 48:419,44:332 233 38:202 333 38:316 237 40:191 335 37:372 265 40:203 338 40:629 285 44:256,42:329 340 49:437,43:314 298 40:384 350 42:390 319 46:168 353 37 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 39 Op. A. G.—Cont’d 326 44:166 146 46:36,43:235 332 48:393,41:317 158 43:268 358 39:308,38:316 189 44:190,212 365 49:445,43:355 193 49:257 367 198 49:235 39:291 368 215 49:353 39:295 372 39:331,346,38:285 225 44:245 374 227 41:418 39:331 375 241 49:444,41:376,40:542, 40:372 39:276,38:282, 37:449 245 40:372 382 269 49:456,45:211 40:542,558,565 383 276 49:418,48:438,40:629 43:347,40:478,546 385 284 50:381,46:189,37:418 44:384,42:432 386 289 42:361 50:381 388 42:418 308 49:422 391 38:316,321,37:457 312 43:358 400 38:279,285 319 50:425,45:203 410 43:337 322 49:415 415 43:311 324 39:331 418 44:392,40:455 326 42:408 424 46:44,41:120,138, 341 47:190 40:463,467,38:306 439 41:130 40 Op. A. G. Ill 49:35 444 49:418,39:276,38:282 113 49:35 449 44:384 128 49:85,86,89,493 455 40:513 134 49:85,86,89,493 473 50:324,45:232,41:100, 128 46:217 39:361,37:479 155 40:162,178 476. 50:324 171 50:223,40:184 479 45:232,39:361 175 41:120,141 178 44:114 38 Op. A. G. 104 51:146,147 184 50:223 124 39:112 191 44:130,42:133,136, 135 38:137 41:131 137 38:135 240 48:380,381 147 48:69 266 44:130,42:133,41:131, 150 44:130,42:136, 41:120, 40:191 131,40:191 271 48:259 166 43:152 273 48:259 168 49:424,40:520 282 48:313,41:285 205 50:311 284 42:470 232 42:320 286 50:286 249 45:170 288 48:19,45:28 252 49:376 306 40:254,317 262 49:311 309 49:353,354,357,360, 279 46:233 47:164,45:180 280 35:229 312 49:353,354,357,360 282 49:444,445,44:329 338 45:140 295 42:369,38:301 340 44:407 301 40:526,537 356 47:77,78 302 40:486 386. 50:318,319 308 48:460,461,44:344, 391 50:318,319 41:343 404. 47:37 329 ...... 42:423,40:448 420. 43:300 331 50:285,49:543 422. 43:301 338 49:353 427. 41:183 340 41:342,430, 38:236 439. 40:566 352 49:365 443. 45:206,40:481 448. 44:422,42:406,41:368, 39 Op. A. G. 128. 41:313 40:526, 540, 606 130 44:294,42:204 458. 45:211,41:404, 137. 45:86 40:569, 572 140 40:411 467. 41:222,228 354 40 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 41 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 478 40:546,552 392 50:398 484 44:425,41:386 395 49:494 486 43:355 400 42:434 489 42:378,383 404 50:399 494 51:210 441 42:483 498 44:400,43:311 501 49:430,44:423,42:406, 42 Op.A.G. 63 47:14 40:558,561 78 51:30 505 42:399,41:368 105 48:82 509 49:442 114 43:108 520 48:428 130 48:330 526 50:415 133 44:129 539 50:415 136 44:130 542 49:430,431,444 158 50:157,49:165,166 546 48:450,43:347,42:373, 164 49:166 40:580 165 49:166 558 44:343 179 50:328,48:165 569 41:368,404,40:606 189 48:170,46:101 577 49:430 208 49:556,47:189 580 43:290,295 225 46:66 584 41:368 227 42:225 591 49:105 240 48:226 599 41:400 254 48:215 603 268 44:235,42:275 50:430,49:491 604 270 50:276 50:430 605 272 49:67,46:138 49:491 606 303...... 48:2750:296,41:368,404 617 48:404,43:314,42:423 307 46:39 620 43:334 309 46:168 625 41:358,40:629 335 44:313 629 50:412,48:437,46:192 358 51:205 632 46:1 367 44:380 635 46:154 373 48:450 376 42:423 41 Op. A. G. 91 50:6 378 50:377 100 44:388 383 50:377 105 41:108 384 46:189,44:426 115 49:77 386 49:425 117 49:77 392 47:189 120 49:246,279,46:44, 395 49:428 44:123, 241 399 49:460,48:429 124 49:246,279 402 49:422,48:449,46:225 133 - 41:135 404 47:189 138 45:42 406 44:423 161 46:63 411 43:358 168 47:159 414 48:417 177 - - 45:92 423 49:437 190 44:166,335 470 44:448 206 49:457,45:211 474 49:168 210 - 44:335 490 45:239 214 50:313,49:356 495 48:165 301.. . 45:129,168,171,43:106 313 45:226 43 Op.A.G. 83 45:7,43:86 329 49:365,44:449 93 43:97 333 49:433 106 45:129 343.. .119 : 49:62 48:461,44:344 356 51:206 128 48:194,195 358 50:404,405 130 43:326,328 363 49:428,44:372,414 136 43:326,328 368 46:220,45:193 162 47:71 376 49:428,44:376 180 49:556 379 45:190 213 46:60 386 44:423,42:378 235 46:36 355 43 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 46 Op. A. G.—Cant’d 239 45:129 128 49:251 249 136 48:95 49:4 250 137 48:95 49:4 290 49:393 192 50:394,395 292 49:393 195 46:210 304 43:172 202 46:225 311 50:386 217 50:437,49:464 320 49:475 332 47:197 47 Op.A.G. 109 47:114 337 43:349 124 51:75 351 49:499 192 51:215,50:387 353 49:499 196 49:495 355 51:206 358 46:207 48 Op.A.G. 3.. 51:5 . 7.. 50:7 . 44 Op. A. G. 84 51 :142 9. 50:23 91 50 :473 44 51:118 99 51:225,44 :356 80 50:344 106.. 49 :494 159— - 50:328 110.. 48 :325 163 50:328 177.. 47 :135 .243 48:339,377 178.. 47 :135 264 51:139,140,48:271 197.. 48 :221 323 49:547 203 49:280,45 120 375 49:62 267 50 :463 377 48:338 309 :193 383 47 48:241 310 :193 437 50:396,49:418 47 318 49: :396 456 50:365 326 50: :386 463 50:365 337 50; 386 342 49:442, 444 49 Op.A.G. 49 49:54 357 49:425, 428 71 49:106 361 49:493, 501 76 49:69,93,477,493,498 371 49:526,44: 413 92 49:99,493 375 48: 453 106 49:475 377 49: 496 112 50:31 399 50: 396 164 50:155 413 49: 526 181 50:328 419 50:381,49:458,47 188 263 51:115 421 50: 381 273 51:115,116 290. 49:289 45 Op. A. G. 17 50:25 292 50:274 18 50:25 350 51:178 25 46:13 353 50:312 69 46:140 417...... 50:396 120 49:280,282 421 49:446 124 49:280,282 439 50:368,372,398 170 45:173 446 49:451 178 50:311,313,49:356 464 50:434,437 180 49:354,357,361 467.. ... 50:440 181— 49:354,357,361 479 50:428,434 214 49:428 498 50:430,434 46 Op.A.G. 5. 46:140 50 Op. A. G. 155 50:355 11.. — 49:35 79 47:93 252 51:115 93 46:111 348 51:196 97.. .378 . 47:119 50:383 109. 47:119 384 51:196,217 114. 47:103,108 428 50:439 116 50:191 431 50:448