River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire

ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESK-BASED ASSESSMENT: RIVER NOE, NETHER BROOK, DERBYSHIRE

NGR: SK 1457 8594 PA: Peak District National Park Authority Planning Ref.: n/a PCAS Job No.: 862

Report prepared for

NMCNomenca

On behalf of Severn Trent Water

By, K.D. Francis (BA MIfA)

April 2012

Pre-Construct Archaeological Services Ltd 47, Manor Road Saxilby Lincoln LN1 2HX Tel. 01522 703800 Fax. 01522 703656 Pre-Construct Archaeological Services Ltd Contents

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire. PCAS Ltd., 2012, 862. Rev 0 List of Figures

1. Site location. Based on the 1:25,000 OS Explorer map, sheet OL1.

2. Detailed site plan showing locations of GPS co-ordinates. Scale 1:250.

3. DHER Monument records within the 500m study corridor (courtesy of DCC).

4. The site in 1898. Extract from the 25-inch OS. Sheets VI.8 & VII.5.

5. The site in 1955. Extract from the 6-inch OS, sheet SK18.

6. River Noe proposals plan (not to scale).

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire. 2 PCAS Ltd., 2012, 862. Rev 0 List of Plates

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire. PCAS Ltd., 2012, 862. Rev 0

Non-Technical Summary

Pre-Construct Archaeological Services Ltd (PCAS) were commissioned in March 2012 by NMCNomenca, on behalf of Severn Trent Water, to prepare an archaeological desk-based assessment of a short section of the River Noe at Nether Brook, Derbyshire (centred on NGR: SK 1457 8594). The study area comprises the redline ‘site’ and a 1km search radius.

A total of six Derbyshire Historic Environment Records are listed within the 1km study radius. None of these relate to the site itself; and the closest record is the discovery of a Roman quern-stone close to Nether Booth, c. 150m to the northwest. The remaining HER records are all site-specific monuments and find-spots that would not be impacted by the STW proposals.

During the medieval period, the site would have formed part of the Royal Forest of the Peak, where common settlement was restricted. Lady Booth, a small settlement located to the north of the site, was probably established at this time as a pasturage unit leased within the forest and used as a temporary shelter for livestock. Historical maps of the site provide 19th-century place-name evidence to suggest that a mill may have existed at some time, either on, or in the vicinity of, the reservoir at the western end of the site, but no other evidence has been found to support this theory. However, it is concluded that the site has a moderate potential for medieval and post-medieval archaeological remains.

The current proposals for the site include the excavation of silt deposits from the reservoir section of the river to the west of the dam. Part of the pasture field forming the northern part of the site has been identified by STW as a potential silt disposal site. The impact of the silt removal works on any surviving archaeological remains within the reservoir area would be significant. On this basis, and with logistics and Health & Safety permitting, it is recommended that archaeological monitoring is carried out in during these works.

This assessment has been undertaken by Karen Francis BA MIFA of Pre-Construct Archaeological Services Ltd., for NMCNomenca, on behalf of Severn Trent Water.

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 4 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0

1.0 Introduction

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2.0 Planning Background and Proposals

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heritage assets

 Designated heritage assets

 Non-designated heritage assets

3.0 Methodology

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 Scheduled Monuments, Conservation Areas; and Registered Historic Parks and Gardens.

3.2 Desk-based research conducted during this assessment comprised an examination of relevant, up-to-date information held by the Derbyshire County Historic Environment Record (DHER), including previously recorded archaeological investigations. In addition, published and unpublished documentary, cartographic bibliographic and photographic sources were examined at the Derbyshire Record Office (DRO), Matlock Library (ML) and Chesterfield Local Studies Library (CLSL). Information pertaining to Scheduled Ancient Monuments, Listed Buildings, Conservation Areas; and Registered Parks & Gardens was obtained from English Heritage, DHER, NMR and various online resources. A visit was made to the Peak District National Park Authority (PDNPA) offices in Bakewell to view all relevant data for the site (see Section 11.0 and Table 1 below).

Table 1: Sources of Baseline Information Baseline Topic Data Source Designated heritage assets (as defined in PPS5 Annex 2) World Heritage Sites - National Heritage List for England; NMR, English Heritage; UNESCO; Magic/Defra; Scheduled Ancient - National Heritage List for England; NMR, English Heritage; Monuments Magic/Defra; Listed Buildings - National Heritage List for England; NMR, English Heritage;- Derbys. Historic Environment Record; Protected Wreck Sites - National Heritage List for England; NMR, English Heritage; Magic/Defra; Registered Parks & - National Heritage List for England; NMR, English Heritage; ELDC; Gardens Magic/Defra; Registered Battlefields - National Heritage List for England; NMR, English Heritage; Magic/Defra; Conservation Areas - National Heritage List for England; NMR, English Heritage; ELDC; Magic/Defra; PDNPA; Non-designated Heritage Assets -Site visit and walkover survey; Non-scheduled -Derbys. Historic Environment Record (DHER); archaeological -Derbys. Record Office (DRO); remains; -Local Studies Libraries: ML; CLSL. Historic landscapes; -Portable Antiquities Scheme; Buildings of local -Archaeology Data Service (ADS); historic interest; -Archaeological assessment of geotechnical data; -Aerial photographic data (RAF, NMR, DHER); - Grey Literature Reports; -Historic Maps; DRO; ML; CLSL. Archaeological Events -PDNPA; DHER; ADS; EH; DRO. Ancient Woodlands Defra / Magic; Published landscape character assessments; Historic Maps; Natural England. Important Hedgerows -Site visit; Ordnance Survey maps; -Historic Maps; DRO; MA; CLSL.

3.3 The information obtained from the various sources was analysed and a map regression exercise undertaken, in order to assess the likely prehistoric and historic land-use of the site. The assessment also incorporated a site visit and detailed walkover survey to identify any unrecorded archaeology, to examine the topography and to record previous and current land use.

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 6 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 Negligible, Low, Moderate High

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International; National; Regional; Local; Less than Local; Unknown

 Planning Policy Statement 5 (PPS5), Planning for the Historic Environment  Code of Conduct  Standard and Guidance for Archaeological Desk-based Assessment,  The Hedgerow Regulations 1997,  Scheduled Monuments  The Setting of Heritage Assets

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 Table 2: Asset significance criteria Asset Criteria used for establishing heritage asset significance Significance - World Heritage Sites. - Archaeological sites and monuments, historic buildings and historic landscapes of acknowledged international importance. - Archaeological sites and monuments, historic buildings and historic International landscapes that can contribute significantly to international research objectives. - Extremely well-preserved historic landscapes with exceptional coherence, time-depth or other critical factors. - Scheduled Ancient Monuments. - Non-designated archaeological assets of schedulable quality and importance. - Archaeological assets that can contribute significantly to national research objectives. - Grade I and Grade II* Listed Buildings. - Conservation Areas containing a significant number, and therefore National categorised by, nationally important buildings. - Non-designated structures of clear national importance. - Designated and Non-designated historic landscapes of outstanding interest and demonstrable national value. - Non-designated historic landscapes of outstanding interest. - Well-preserved historic landscapes with considerable coherence, time- depth or other critical factors.

- Designated and Non-designated archaeological assets that can contribute significantly to regional research objectives. - Grade II heritage assets and unlisted historic buildings that can be shown to have exceptional qualities in their fabrics or historical associations. - Conservation Areas containing a significant number, and therefore categorised by, regionally important buildings. Regional -Historic townscapes or built-up areas with important historic integrity in their built environments. - Designated or Non-designated landscapes of regional value. - Averagely well-preserved historic landscapes with reasonable coherence, time-depth or other critical factors.

- Non-designated archaeological assets of local importance. - Archaeological assets compromised by poor preservation and/or poor survival of contextual associations. - Archaeological assets of limited value but with potential to contribute to local research objectives. Local - Unlisted historic buildings of modest quality in their fabrics or historical associations. - Historic townscapes or built-up areas with limited historic integrity in their built environments.

- Assets with little or no surviving archaeological interest. Less than - Buildings of no architectural merit and no significant historical associations. Local - Landscapes with little or no significant historical interest.

Unknown - Heritage assets of unascertained value.

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 8 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 4.0 The Site

4.1 Site Location ‘’

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4.2 Topography and Geology ‘

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boothsbothies

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 4.2.4 Five distinct landscape character types have been identified in the Dark Peak. They comprise Open Moors, Moorland Slopes & Cloughs; Enclosed Gritstone Uplands; Reservoir Valleys with Woodland; and Upper Valley Pastures. The current site relates to the latter character type. Generically, this is a pastoral landscape with a low lying, undulating topography, rising more steeply in places towards nearby hills. Settlement is restricted to dispersed gritstone farmsteads set within a well defined pattern of small to medium sized fields, mostly bounded by hedgerows, but with some walls. Views are enclosed by valley sides and filtered through scattered hedgerow and streamline trees. Slowly permeable, seasonally waterlogged soils are characteristic of the lower lying ground in this landscape, with more free-draining soils on the steeper slopes over gritstone bedrock.

4.2.5 Despite the lack of larger woodlands, tree cover is generally well represented throughout the Upper Valley Pastures due to the scattered hedgerow and watercourse trees. Tree cover is densest adjacent to watercourses and through cloughs, where it is often dominated by alder with birch and willow. Scattered trees also exist adjacent to settlements and along field boundaries. Linear woodlands along watercourses are a feature in places and are sometimes linked to a network of thorn hedgerows. In terms of land use, this is a pastoral landscape used mainly for sheep- and cattle- rearing, which have been traditional land uses since at least medieval times (http://www.peakdistrict.gov.uk/).

4.2.6 Natural England records no Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) within the actual site boundary (http://www.natureonthemap.org.uk/).

4.2.7 The underlying solid geology of the Dark Peak is dominated by Upper Carboniferous shales and sandstones, laid down around 330-320 million years ago, which have the fossil remains of both marine and freshwater invertebrates (http://www.natureonthemap.org.uk/). The bedrock geology of the majority of the Edale Valley, including the site, relates to the Bowland Shale Formation comprising Mudstone, Siltstone and Sandstone. This is sedimentary bedrock formed approximately 316 to 334 million years ago in the Carboniferous Period, when the local environment was dominated by open seas. These rocks were formed on the deep ocean floor beyond the influence of land. Immediately east of the site are the Kinderscoutian Mam Tor Beds, otherwise known as the Mam Tor Sandstones, which are up to 136m thick. These are laminated, micaceous sandstones overlain by grey, laminated siltstone and dark grey mudstone.

4.2.8 The superficial drift deposits on the site are primarily Head, comprising clay, silt, sand and gravel. The generic description for these types of deposits describes gravel, sand and clay, depending on upslope source and distance from source; and poorly sorted and poorly stratified deposits formed mostly by solifluction and/or hill-wash and soil creep. These are Quaternary deposits formed from the material accumulated by down- slope movements including landslide, debris flow, solifluction, soil creep and hill wash. (http://mapapps2.bgs.ac.uk/geoindex/).

4.2.9 The riverbeds and watercourses of Edale, including the River Noe, contain Quaternary alluvial deposits of clay, silt, sand and gravel, formed from rivers depositing mainly sand and gravel detrital material in channels to form river terrace deposits, with fine silt and clay from overbank floods forming floodplain alluvium, and some bogs depositing peat. There are no peat deposits mapped in the vicinity of the site or within the valley bottom (BGS 1974; http://www.bgs.ac.uk/).

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 10 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 4.3 Boreholes and Site Investigations

4.4 Site Visit ’

5.0 Archaeological and Historical Background

‘DHER’

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0

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DHER 5016

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DHER 3330

DHER 8119

heavy soils that were probably naturally wooded, prior to Neolithic clearance for agriculture (Barnatt 1993, 10).

– 5.3.1 A single Roman record is listed on the DHER within the 1km study radius. This is the topstone of a gritstone beehive rotary quern (DHER 5021) found in a wall at Nether Booth in c.1950, c. 150m northwest of the site at SK 141 861 (see Appendix 3 and Fig. 3).

5.3.2 No other Roman remains have been found in the near vicinity of the River Noe: A Roman Road, running between Brough () and Melandra () passes c. 3km to the northeast of the site, close to the A57 Snake Road. Convincing visible remains of the road are lacking because it was much used by later traffic (Hart 1981, 92; Wroe 2000).

– 5.4.1 There are no Saxon monuments recorded on the DHER within the 1km study radius. Evidence for Saxon or early medieval occupation of the whole of the Peak District is rare and survives mainly in the form of charters.

5.4.2 The name of the Anglian kingdom, , means borderland, probably referring to the northern border with the Northumbrians, and North Derbyshire formed part of the frontier zone itself. In 874 AD, the Vikings annexed Mercia and formed the new borough of Derby. The East Midlands, including the area of Derbyshire then came under the hegemony of the Danes of York until 917 AD (Roffe 1986, 111-113). In 921, Athelstan was accepted as king of Mercia, which appears to have included North Derbyshire at that time, as evidenced by a document of 926, when the king granted land at Hope and Ashford to Uhtred (Hart 1981, 111).

– 5.5.1 There is one medieval record listed within the 1km study radius on the DHER (see Appendix 3 and Fig. 3). This relates to part of the surviving boundary wall of one of the three wards of the medieval Royal Forest of the Peak (see 5.5.4 below).

5.5.2 The earliest recorded version of the name of Edale is meaning ‘ ’ Mills 1993, 117 recorded in the Domesday Book (1086). Prior to Domesday, Edale was a Berwick or outlying farm of Hope Manor, a Royal holding, controlled after the Conquest by William Peverel. 5.5.3 By 1087 AD and throughout the medieval period, the High Peak, including Edale formed part of the Royal Forest of the Peak, with settlements on its margins (Davies 1999; Burton 1963). Areas designated as Forest were protected from the local population, with severe penalties for poaching and access limited to a privileged few, although a part of the Forest Laws allowed people to graze their animals at certain times of the year in return for rents. At the centre of the former Royal Forest is the Hollins Cross, which marked the boundary of the three wards at the Forest, Campana, Hopedale and Longdendale. 5.5.4 Approximately 900m to the south of the current site between SK 1370 8455 and SK 1450 8490, the HER records the remains of a medieval Royal Forest wall (DHER 3328) preserved beneath a Modern wall on the ridge between Castleton Dale and Edale. The feature, marked as 'Forest Wall' on a plan dating to Charles I (R. 1625-49), was the

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– DHER 5032

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No. Owner Occupier Field Name Cultivation use

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‘’‘’‘’‘’ ‘’ DHER 3328 ‘a parish formed in 1863 in the High Peak division of Derbyshire, the High Peak hundred, petty sessional division, union and county court district of Chapel-en-le-Frith, rural deanery of Eyam, archdeaconry of Derby and diocese of Southwell

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 5.7 Modern (1900 - Present)

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 – –

5.8 Synthesis of Archaeological Potential

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 5.9 Hedgerows ‘’

5.10 Ancient Woodland

6.0 Heritage Designations

6.1 Scheduled Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites

6.2 Listed Buildings and their Settings

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 DHER 5032

6.3 Registered Parks and Gardens

6.4 Conservation Areas

6.5 Significance of the Heritage Designations

7.0 Potential Impact on Archaeological Remains & Cultural Heritage

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 8.0 Conclusions and Recommendations

8.1 In accordance with PPS5 and the Water Industry Act 1991, this assessment has drawn together all available historical, archaeological, topographic and land-use information in order to assess the likely potential and significance of any heritage assets on, or in the vicinity of, the site and the potential impact of the proposed on those assets.

8.2 There are no monument entries in the Historic Environment Record that relate directly to the site. On the basis of the above findings and assessment, it is considered that the site has the following potential for archaeological remains:

Period Potential Prehistoric Negligible Roman Low Saxon Negligible Medieval Moderate Post Medieval Moderate Modern Negligible

8.3 There are no heritage assets of National Significance within the 1km study radius that could preclude the proposals. The remaining assets identified within the study radius are deemed to be of Regional to Local significance and none of these would be directly impacted by the proposed silt removal works.

8.4 The impact of the silt removal works on any surviving archaeological remains within the reservoir area would be significant. On this basis, and with logistics and Health & Safety permitting, it is recommended that archaeological monitoring is carried out in during these works.

9.0 Acknowledgements

Pre-Construct Archaeological Services Ltd. would like to thank NMCNomenca for this commission.

10.0 Consultations and Searches, etc.

Chesterfield Local Studies Library Derbyshire Historic Environment Record (DHER) Derbyshire Record Office, Matlock (DRO) English Heritage, National Mapping Programme Peak District National Park Authority

11.0 References and Background Sources

Banks, F. R. 1975. The Peak District. London, Robert Hale & Co.

Barnatt, J. 1993. Edale Valley Archaeological Survey. Unpublished document. Peak District National Park Archaeology Service [reports].

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 21 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 Bellamy, R. 1981. .

Bemrose. 1869. ’.

Boyd and Monkhouse. 1937.

Byford, J.S. 1981.

Bryant, A. 1997.

Bulmer, T and Co. 1895. .

Burgess, J. 1993. . Carlisle

Burton, I.E. 1963.

Challis, A J and Harding, W. 1975. 'Later Prehistory from the Trent to the Tyne' British Archaeological Report 20. Part 2. p 34

Christian, R. 1978 Batsford

Clarke.1957. : .

Cox, J C. 1905. . No. 4052. p 793

1899.

.1901. Copy of the Act of Parliament [1 Edw. 7].

. 1927. Copy of the Act of Parliament

.1944. Copy of the Act of Parliament [7 & 8 Geo. 6.].

Dodd, A., E. & E. M. 2000. .

Fawcett, C. B. 1917..

Fernehough, H.W. 1990.

Field, J. 1982. London: Newton Abbot.

Fowkes, D. 1984. . Part I. Borough of High Peak. p 21.

Harris, H. 1971. . 198

22 The North Derbyshire Archaeological Survey to AD 1500.

Edale and the Hope Valley Including the Upper Derwent.

Landscape Character Supplementary Planning Document

Edale Conservation Area Character Appraisal Supplementary Planning Document

Roman Roads in Britain

The Burial Mounds of Derbyshire

Dictionary of English Place Names

Water Supply

Management Plan

Transcrip Hunter Index

Walks Across The Valley: The Building of the Howden and Derwent Dams.

‘ Derbyshire Archaeological Journal

Water Quality Report 1973

Water Quality Report 1978/1979

Water Quality Report 1979/1980

Water Quality Report 1983/1984

Peakland River Valley Walks

A History of Derbyshire.

The Book of Edale

The Hidden Places of the Peak District and Derbyshire

High Peak to Sherwood.

A Review of Water Supplies

Portrait of the River Derwent

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 A Roman Road between the Roman fort, Navio, at Brough-on- Noe and Melandra Castle, Glossop

Local Administrative Units: Northern England

Maps Consulted

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Web-pages

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 www.highpeak.gov.uk/ http://magic.defra.gov.uk http://www.oasis.ac.uk/ http://www.peakdistrictinformation.com/ http://www.peaklandheritage.org http://www.wirksworth.org.uk/

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 25 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 12.0 Appendices:

Appendix 1: Plates

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 26 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 Appendix 1: Plates

1. Stone culvert within Lady Booth Brook, looking east

2. Stone culvert within Lady Booth Brook, looking northwest

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 ’

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 5. Modern culvert within Lady Booth Brook, looking east

6. Northern pasture field with possible lynchet along line of former (removed post-1955) field boundary, looking NW

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 7. Northern pasture field, looking north

8. Linear embankment, part of the dam installation, looking SW

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 9. Woodland and former riverbank in the centre of the site, looking NW

10. Woodland in the centre of the site, looking north

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 11. Woodland and pond in the centre of the site, looking west

12. The mid-20th century dam, looking south

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 ‘’

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 17. The boggy reservoir area, looking west

18. The western half of the site, looking southwest

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 Appendix 2: Site walkover grid co-ordinates

Co-ord Plate No. No. Feature description Easting Northing

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DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 Appendix 3: DHER Monument Entries within a 1 km radius of the site (DHER)

DHER NGR Distance Site Description Period No. from Area (site) 3328 SK 1370 8455 c. 900m S Modern wall overlying part of the Medieval medieval stone forest wall that (1066 AD - 1539 enclosed most of the Campana or AD) Champagne district of the Peak Forest.

3330 SK 1455 8502 c. 700m S A small plain pottery vessel with flat Prehistoric; rim, possibly found c.1964. Now in Late Bronze Age Sheffield City Museum. The pottery or Iron Age (1000 was found on the surface where the BC to 42 AD) peat had eroded. 5016 SK 146 866 c. 550m N An upper stone of a gritstone quern Undated was found in 1953 close to Clough Farm 5021 SK 141 861 c. 150m NW The topstone of a gritstone beehive Roman (43 AD - rotary quern found in a wall at Nether 409 AD) Booth in approximately 1950.

5032 SK 133 854 c. 1km SW Edale Mill, built c.1793, and closed Post-medieval as a mill in 1932. Converted into (1540 AD - 1900 maisonettes in the 1960s. AD)

8119 SK 1529 8533 c. 800m SE Possible barrow, or natural knoll at Prehistoric: the summit of Lose Hill. Human Bronze Age (2350 remains and urns were found, BC to 701 BC) according to unsubstantiated documentary evidence.

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 28 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 Appendix 4: NMR listings of vertical aerial photographs

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 29 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 ENGLISH HERITAGE : NATIONAL MONUMENTS RECORD Air Photographs

Full single listing - Verticals, Standard order Customer enquiry reference: 68305

Sortie number Library Camera Frame Held Centre point Run Date Sortie Scale 1: Focal Film details (in inches) number position number quality length (in inches)

RAF/58/1094 1437 F21 360 P SK 139 863 12 21 APR 1953 A 10000 20 Black and White 8.25 x 7.5 RAF/58/1094 1437 F21 361 P SK 145 864 12 21 APR 1953 A 10000 20 Black and White 8.25 x 7.5 RAF/58/1094 1437 F21 362 P SK 152 864 12 21 APR 1953 A 10000 20 Black and White 8.25 x 7.5 RAF/58/4977 2056 V 188 P SK 150 871 5 07 MAR 1962 A 13000 6 Black and White 9 x 9 RAF/58/4977 2056 V 189 P SK 150 863 5 07 MAR 1962 A 13000 6 Black and White 9 x 9 RAF/58/4977 2056 V 190 P SK 151 855 5 07 MAR 1962 A 13000 6 Black and White 9 x 9 RAF/58/4977 2056 V 191 P SK 151 846 5 07 MAR 1962 A 13000 6 Black and White 9 x 9 RAF/58/4983 2059 F21 413 P SK 150 852 13 13 MAR 1962 AB 10000 20 Black and White 8.25 x 7.5 RAF/58/4983 2059 F21 414 P SK 150 858 13 13 MAR 1962 AB 10000 20 Black and White 8.25 x 7.5 RAF/58/4983 2059 F21 415 P SK 150 865 13 13 MAR 1962 AB 10000 20 Black and White 8.25 x 7.5 OS/71437 11250 V 248 P SK 147 864 9 25 AUG 1971 A 7100 12 Black and White 9 x 9 OS/71437 11250 V 249 P SK 141 864 9 25 AUG 1971 A 7100 12 Black and White 9 x 9 OS/71437 11250 V 278 P SK 139 855 10 25 AUG 1971 A 7100 12 Black and White 9 x 9 OS/71437 11250 V 279 P SK 145 855 10 25 AUG 1971 A 7100 12 Black and White 9 x 9 OS/71437 11250 V 280 P SK 150 855 10 25 AUG 1971 A 7100 12 Black and White 9 x 9 Total sorties 4 Total images 15

21 March 2012 Rep. 2.4a Ver. 2.1 Enquiry ref: 68305 - © English Heritage. NMR Page 1 of 1 ENGLISH HERITAGE : NATIONAL MONUMENTS RECORD Air Photographs

Full single listing - Verticals, Standard order Customer enquiry reference: 68305

Film held

NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR NMR

DBA: River Noe, Nether Brook, Derbyshire 30 PCAS Ltd., 2011:862 Rev 0 Site

Fig. 1. Site location based on the 2008 Rev. Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map, Sheet OL1. ©Crown Copyright. All rights reserved. Reproduced at scale c.1:50,000. PCAS Licence No. 100049278. 414300 414400 414500 414600 414700 414800

River Noe Walkover

1. Stone Culvert Within Lady Booth Brook 10. Modern 'Dam' within Lady Booth Brook Legend

386100 386100 Noe Walkover 2. Modern Culvert Within Lady Booth Brook Survey Area

Railway Track

Road

386000 9. Former River bed 386000 Building

Woodland

6. Western Edge of pond Surface Water 3. Embankment 8. Former Riverbank 4. Metal Steps beside Dam 385900 385900

5. Dam and Dam House

7. NW edge of Bog Area 385800 385800

0 1020304050 meters 1:2500 @A4 produced: 02 Apr 2012

385700 414300 414400 414500 414600 414700 414800 385700 Fig. 3. LHER Monument records within a 1km radius of the site, scale 1:10,000 (Courtesy of DCC). Fig. 4. The site in 1898. Extract from the 25-inch OS. Sheets VI.8 & VII.5. Fig. 5. The site in 1955. Extract from the 6-inch OS, sheet SK18. Fig. 6. River Noe proposals plan (not to scale).