Hydro Place. 500 Columbus Drive. P.O. Box 12800. St. John's. NI nalcorenergy LOWER CHURCHILL PROJECT Canada A1BOC9 t. 709.737.1833 01 1.888.576.5454 f. 709.737.1985

Rec. Nsa, LG1OLO3O2O1-15O148-OOOO8

February 21, 2011

Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project Joint Review Panel 33 Pippy Place, P/O. Box 8700 St. John's, Newfoundland A1B5J6

Attention: Ms. Lesley Griffiths, Co-Chair Mr. Herbert Clarke, Co-Chair

Subject: Joint Review Panel General Hearing Proponent's Presentation and Credentials for Nalcor Representatives

Enclosed is a copy of the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project presentation for the Joint Review Panel (JRP) General Hearing, which is scheduled for March 3-5, 2011, at Happy Valley-Goose Bay, NL. Nalcor will bring an electronic version of the presentation to the hearing.

The following individuals will be appearing at the hearing to present and answer questions.

• Gilbert Bennett - Vice President, Lower Churchill Project; • Todd Burlingame - Manager, Environment and Aboriginal Affairs; and • Robert Barnes - Manager, Project Engineering

Biographical information on these and other representatives who will be available to present and address the Panel at the various sessions scheduled during the hearings are also included with this letter.

As always, we are available to address any questions or participate in any conversation the Panel may wish to have regarding this submission.

Sincerely,

Todd Burlingame Manager, Environmet & Aboriginal Affairs

Robert D. Barnes, P. Eng. Manager of Engineering, Lower Churchill Project Nalcor Energy

Mr. Barnes has worked with Nalcor Energy since 1977. Over his 33 year career within the organization he has worked as a Structural Design Engineer, a Civil Engineer in Churchill Falls, a Dam Safety Engineer, and a Senior Supervising Engineer. Mr. Barnes was also the Project Manager for the Granite Canal Project. He also has made significant contributions to the Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Dam Safety Program and has had extensive involvement with the Canadian Dam Association.

PROJECT ROLE EDUCATION

Mr. Barnes has been employed as the Engineering Manager B. Eng., Civil Engineering for the Lower Churchill Project since June of 2006. Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1975

RELEVENT EXPERIENCE APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS

Nalcor Energy – Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Active in the Canadian Electrical Association during the 1980’s and 1990’s rising to the position of Chair of the Manager - Civil Engineering, 2005-2006 Hydraulic Power Section from 1993 -1995. Managed a team of civil engineers and technicians providing engineering and project management support to all facets of Active in the former CDSA and CANCOLD starting in the mid Hydro’s expanded mandate. 1980’s and an active board member responsible for the amalgamation of the two national and international dam Senior Supervisor Engineer, 2004-2005 engineering organizations into the present day Canadian Managed multiple operating and capital projects, Hydro’s Dam Association (CDA). dam safety program and provided support to the Production Division. President of Canadian Dam Association, 2004-2006

Project Manager-Granite Canal Hydroelectric Development, 2000-2004Senior Civil Engineer – Generation, 1994-1998 RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS Responsible for a small staff to manage Hydro’s dam safety program and provide capital and operating engineering support to the Production Division.

Senior Engineer, 1984-1994 Managed Hydro’s dam safety program and provided civil engineering support to the Operations Division. This included design and management of non-capital projects to support production.

Dam Safety Engineer, 1982-1984 Responsible for the establishment of a structured dam safety program for Newfoundland and Hydro systems.

Junior Civil Engineer, 1977-78

Labrador Hydro Development

Project Manager - Gull Island and Muskrat Falls Feasibility Studies, 1998-2000

Churchill Falls Corporation, 1978-1981

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Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc. Environmental Management Practice Leader, Canada East Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc., Senior Principal, is the Environmental Management Practice Leader for Canada East, and has 31 years of experience in environmental assessment and permitting. He has managed environmental assessments for a wide range of projects, including hydroelectric, transmission line, pipeline, energy, transportation, mines, military training, landfills and other major civil works projects. Mr. Barnes is an expert regarding the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act and other provincial and energy board environmental assessment processes, including the Newfoundland and Labrador Environmental Protection Act. He is a long-standing member of the Regulatory Advisory Committee (RAC) to the Minister of Environment regarding the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act. Mr. Barnes has published extensively regarding environmental assessment methods, cumulative effects assessment, mitigation, strategic environmental assessment, and environmental effects monitoring. He has appeared as an expert witness at public hearings, in the Federal Court, and under various assessment panels, tribunals and public review forums.

Mr. Barnes has worked extensively throughout Atlantic Canada including Labrador, as well as the rest of Canada, and internationally. Early in his career, Mr. Barnes worked for Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro where ultimately he managed the environmental aspects of construction and operations, including Churchill Falls and related facilities. Since joining Stantec (formerly Jacques Whitford in 1987), Mr. Barnes has been involved with the planning and permitting of a wide range of large-scale projects. This included his role as environmental manager for the Confederation Bridge project for developer Strait Crossing (1988-1999). Mr. Barnes was a senior advisor to Inco in the planning and preparation of the Voisey’s Bay EIS, and was an expert witness at Panel Hearings. Mr. Barnes co-managed a planning study for the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Development for Hydro Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro in 2000, and conducted an environmental scoping study of the Early Labrador Infeed project to bring HVDC power from Churchill Falls to the Island of Newfoundland in 1983.

PROJECT ROLE Low Level Flying, Goosebay, NL, 1998 (Author) Mr. Barnes was author of the mitigation and monitoring chapters for the EIS, for the Low Level Flying in Quebec and Mr. Barnes is a member of the EA Advisory Team, and Senior Labrador EIS (EARP Panel). Reviewer.

LabMag Iron Ore Project, Labrador, NL, 2007 (Regulatory RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Advisor) Mr. Barnes was the regulatory advisor for project planning, LABRADOR EXPERIENCE for the LabMag Iron Ore Project, Western Labrador and Churchill River Power Project, St. John’s, NL, 2000 (Project Quebec, LabMag Services Inc., LabMag GP Inc. & New Co-Manager) Millennium Capital Corp, Montreal, Quebec. Mr. Barnes co-managed the development of an Environmental Program to Support Environmental Churchill River Power Project, St. John’s, NL, 1999-2000 Assessment of the Churchill River Power Project (CEAA, and (Regulatory and Methods Advisor) Quebec and Newfoundland Processes), for Newfoundland Mr. Barnes provided regulatory advice on the planned EA and and Labrador Hydro and Hydro-Quebec. cumulative effects methods, EA process, document structure, and Aboriginal consultation for the Project (CEAA, and Voisey’s Bay Nickel Mill and Mine, Voisey’s Bay, NL, 1996- Quebec and Newfoundland Processes), for Newfoundland 1998 (Senior Advisor) and Labrador Hydro and Hydro-Quebec. Mr. Barnes was the senior environmental assessment advisor, for the Panel Review (CEAA and Newfoundland EAA) Churchill Falls Hydroelectric Project, Labrador, NL, 1989 Environmental Assessment of Voisey’s Bay Nickel Mine/Mill, (Project Coordinator) Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company Limited (Inco). Mr. Barnes was the project coordinator for the evaluation and mitigation of the lobstick control structure fish kill problem, Churchill Falls Hydroelectric Facility.

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Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc. Environmental Management Practice Leader, Canada East Stantec Consulting Ltd.

St. Mary’s River Mini Hydro Project, Labrador, NL, 1985 St. George Hydro Re-development Project, St. George, NB (Project Manager) 2002-2004 (Project Manager) Mr. Barnes led the preparation of the environmental Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the environmental overview for the St. Mary's River Mini Hydro at Mary's assessment and permitting phase of the St. George Hydro re- Harbour, Labrador. development project (15 MW) under CEAA and New Brunswick Environmental Impact Assessment Process, on Churchill Falls Hydroelectric Development, Labrador, NL, behalf of J.D. Irving, Limited. 1985-1987 (Senior Ecologist) As senior ecologist with Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Grand Falls-Morrell Integrated Hydroelectric Development, Mr. Barnes was responsible for the environmental aspects of Grand Falls, NB, 1990 (Project Manager) the construction and operation of all generation and Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the environmental transmission those in Labrador. assessment overview and scoping study for the 450 MW Grand Falls-Morrell Integrated Hydroelectric Development on HVDC Transmission Corridor, Strait of Belle Isle, NL, 1984 behalf of NB Power. (Ecologist) Mr. Barnes participated in winter ungulate survey at Gull Upper Salmon Hydroelectric Project, St. John’s, NL, 1985- Island to Strait of Belle Isle to support the environmental 1987 (Project Manager) assessment of the Project. Mr. Barnes was the project manager during the evaluation of a velocity-related fish passage problem downstream of the Churchill Falls Transmission Project, Churchill Falls, NL, 1983 Upper Salmon Hydroelectric Development, on behalf of (Project Manager) Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro. Mr. Barnes was project manager for the Environmental Assessment Overview, Early Labrador Infeed, High Voltage Upper Salmon Hydroelectric Project, St. John’s, NL, 1985- Direct Current (HVDC) +200 kV Transmission Line and 1987 (Project Manager) Submarine Cable, for Churchill Falls, Labrador to Bishop's Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the investigation, Falls and St. John's, Newfoundland. monitoring and mitigation of a fish entrainment problem in the intake structure, Upper Salmon Hydroelectric Costal Community Domestic Water Wells Program, Labrador, Development, on behalf of Newfoundland and Labrador NL, 1979-1980 (Project Manager) Hydro. Mr. Barnes was project manager for the drilling of community and domestic water wells in several coastal Paradise River Hydroelectric Development, Monkstown, NL, Labrador communities including St. Lewis, Charlottetown, 1987 (Project Manager) Mary’s Harbour, Paradise River, Cartwright. Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the preparation of the Environmental Protection Plan for the Paradise River Evaluation of Pleistocene Nunatak Areas and De-glaciation of Hydroelectric Development (12 MW), in Monkstown, the Mealey Mountains , Sandwich Bay, NL, 1979 Newfoundland. Mr. Barnes was the field team leader for the this research program funded by the Labrador Institute. Cat Arm and Upper Salmon Hydroelectric Developments, NL, 1981-1983 (Ecologist) HYDROELECTRIC EXPERIENCE Mr. Barnes was a project ecologist, during construction of the Cat Arm (127 MW) and Upper Salmon Hydroelectric Peace River Site C Hydroelectric Development, Peace River, Developments (84MW) at Newfoundland and Labrador BC 2005 (Peer Reviewer) Hydro. Mr. Barnes completed the peer review of the environmental assessment methodology and regulatory strategy and data gap study for the Peace River Site C Hydroelectric Development, on behalf of BC Hydro.

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Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc. Environmental Management Practice Leader, Canada East Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Upper Salmon Hydroelectric Development, St. John’s, NL Grandy Brook Station-Hope Brook Station Transmission Line 1983 (Project Manager) Project, St. John’s, NL, 1985 (Principal Author) Mr. Barnes was the responsible for the preparation of the Mr. Barnes was the principal author of the Grandy Brook environmental protection plan for the West Salmon Dam and Station-Hope Brook Station Transmission Line Environmental Spillway, during the development of the Upper Salmon Impact Statement. Hydroelectric facility (84 MW) by Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro. Hope Brook Station to Grand Bruit Station Distribution Project, Grand Bruit, NL, 1985 (Project Manager) TRANSMISSION LINE EXPERIENCE Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the Hope Brook Station to Grand Bruit Station 12.5 kV Distribution Line Vancouver Island Transmission Reinforcement Project, Environmental Preview Report. Vancouver, BC, 2005-2007 Mr. Barnes was a senior advisor for the environmental Cat Arm Hydroelectric Development, St. John’s, NL, 1981 assessment of the 69 km 230 kV double circuit transmission (Project Coordinator) line and subsea cables between Delta on the mainland and Mr. Barnes provided project support for the 230 kV Sydney on Vancouver Island (CEAA, British Columbia EAA). transmission line route selection and environmental impact assessment (Newfoundland Environmental Assessment Truro Transmission Project, Halifax, NS, 1995 (Senior Advisor) process). Mr. Barnes provided senior advise for the route selection study of the 345 kV transmission line between Truro to Point Deer Lake Transmission Project, NL, 1981 (Ecologist) Aconi, Nova Scotia (EARPGO, Nova Scotia EIA Process). Mr. Barnes was a project ecologist during the construction of the 138 kV transmission line from Deer Lake to Rocky Salisbury-North Transmission Project, Fredericton, NB, 1989- Harbour, through Gros Morne National Park, Newfoundland. 1990 (Project Manager) Mr. Barnes was project manager for the route selection study OIL & GAS PROJECTS and environmental impact assessment (NB EIA) of the Salisbury-North, 345 kV Transmission Line, NB Power. Project Eider Rock, Saint John, NB, 2006-2010 (Project Manager) Murray Brook Gold Mine Transmission Line, Restigouche Mr. Barnes was the project manager for comprehensive County, NB, 1989 (Project Manager) studies under CEAA and NB EIA processes for the proposed Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the registration of 300,000 bbld petroleum refinery and marine terminal, on the proposed transmission line for the Murray Brook Gold behalf of Irving Oil Limited (project was cancelled by client). Mine under the NB EIA process, on behalf of Murray Brook Resources Inc. (NovaGold). Enbridge Gateway Project, Calgary, AB, 2005-2007 (Regulatory Advisor) Hope Brook Station to Grand Bruit Station Distribution Mr. Barnes acted as a regulatory advisor on the Gateway Project, Grand Bruit, NL, 1986 (Project Manager) Project, an oil and condensate pipeline between Edmonton, Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the preparation and AB, and Kitimat, BC, and marine terminal under the CEAA and execution of the Environmental Protection Plan for Hope National Energy Board process. Brook Station to Grand Bruit Station 12.5 kV Distribution Line. Brunswick Pipeline Project, Saint John, NB, 2004-2008 (Senior Transmission Line Connection Project, NL, 1985-1986 Advisor) (Project Manager) Mr. Barnes provided regulatory advice during the Mr. Barnes led the preparation and implement of the environmental assessment and hearings of the natural gas Environmental Protection Plan for the construction and pipeline from Saint John to US under National Energy Board, operation of the 138 kV and 25 kV transmission lines CEAA and NB EIA processes, for Maritimes & Northeast connecting Bottom Brook, Grandy Brook, Hope Brook, and Pipelines. Burgeo.

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Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc. Environmental Management Practice Leader, Canada East Stantec Consulting Ltd.

North American Natural Gas Producers Group Project, Proposed Natural Gas Underground Storage Facility, Calgary, AB, 2005 (Environmental Assessment Advisor) Dorchester, NB, 1998 (Project Manager) Mr. Barnes was the environmental assessment advisor for the Mr. Barnes led the environmental assessment of the Alaska Gas Pipeline Producers Pipeline Team (BP, Exxon- proposed natural gas underground storage facility under Mobil, Phillips) for the Alaska to Chicago Natural Gas Pipeline CEAA and the NB EIA process (project suspended) on behalf of project under the CEAA, National Energy Board, and other St. Clair Pipelines Limited, Chatham, Ontario. jurisdictions. Sunshine Coast LNG Project, Vancouver, BC, 1997 (Senior Canaport LNG Project, Saint John, NB, 2002-2004 (Project Advisor) Manager) Mr. Barnes was a senior advisor on the environmental Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the comprehensive assessment methods under the BCEAA for the Project study environmental assessment for the first LNG terminal in proposed by Westcoast Gas Services Inc. Canada under CEAA and the New Brunswick EIA process on behalf of Irving Oil. Palliser Pipeline Project, Calgary, AB, 1997 (Primary Author) Mr. Barnes developed the environmental assessment White Rose Development, Grand Banks, NL, 2002 (Senior methodology for the comprehensive study under CEAA on Advisor) behalf of PanCanadian. Mr. Barnes was a senior advisor for the cumulative environmental effects assessment and environmental PAC-RIM LNG Project, Calgary, AB, 1995-1996 (Project assessment strategy under the CEAA and CNOPB) on behalf Director and Regulatory Advisor) of Husky Oil. Mr. Barnes was the project director and regulatory advisor on the environmental assessment of the proposed $1.8B, 600 km Grizzly Pipeline Project, Vancouver, BC, 2001-2004 (Project natural gas pipeline, liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing Manager) facility and marine loading terminal in northwest British Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the preparation of Columbia proposed by PAC-RIM LNG Inc. (Phillips 66 and Comprehensive Study Report under CEAA and the National Bechtel), (project suspended during Stage II). Energy Board for the Grizzly Extension Pipeline and Weejay Lateral Extension Project, a sour gas pipeline between Cohesset/Panuke Offshore Oil Development, Sable Island, Alberta and British Columbia, on behalf of Westcoast Energy NS, 1994 (Primary Author) Inc. Mr. Barnes developed the mitigation and monitoring strategy for the initial environmental evaluation (EARP) of the Cartier Pipeline Project, Fredericton, NB, 1999 (Regulatory Cohasset/Panuke Offshore Oil Development Near Sable Advisor) Island, Nova Scotia. Mr. Barnes provided regulatory advice during the planning for an environmental assessment under CEAA and the Hibernia Gravity Base Structure Construction Facility, National Energy Board for the Cartier Pipeline Project, a Placentia Bay, NL, 1991 (Primary Author) proposed natural gas pipeline between Fredericton, NB and Mr. Barnes was the primary author of the preliminary impact Quebec City, QC, on behalf of Enbridge and Gaz Metropolitan summary for the Hibernia Gravity Base Structure Inc. Construction Facility at Placentia Bay, Newfoundland for NODECO. Northeast New Brunswick Natural Gas Pipeline, Fredericton, NB, 1999 (Project Manager) Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the corridor selection and environmental assessment of Northeast New Brunswick Natural Gas Pipeline under the CEAA, National Energy Board, and NB EIA processes on behalf of Maritimes and Northeast Pipelines (project suspended by Client).

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Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc. Environmental Management Practice Leader, Canada East Stantec Consulting Ltd.

OTHER LINEAR DEVELOPMENTS Lily Lake Access Road, Campbellton, NB, 1990 (Project Manager) TransCanada Highway Project, Fredericton, NB, 2008 (Senior Mr. Barnes led the environmental overview and registration Advisory) under the NB EIA process which assessed the impacts of the Mr. Barnes was a senior advisor and chair of the Environment proposed Lily Lake Access Road, in the Walker Brook Estuary, Committee, for the TransCanada Highway Project which on behalf of the New Brunswick Department of evaluated the Private Public Partnership Bidding Process, for Transportation. the construction of 130 km of four-lane highway, and operation of 267 km for the New Brunswick Department of TransCanada Highway Project, Moncton Area, NB, 1992 Transportation. (Project Manager) Mr. Barnes was the project manager, and led the Perth-Andover to Woodstock TCH Project, Fredericton, NB, environmental assessment overviews for the TransCanada 2003-2007 (Project Manager) Highway re-alignment on two sections of highway, between Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the environmental Petitcodiac and Moncton, and from Scouduc to assessment team for the comprehensive study under CEAA Memramcook, on behalf of the New Brunswick Department and the screening environmental assessment under the NB of Transportation. EIA process for the development of 70 km of new four-lane highway in New Brunswick, on behalf of the New Brunswick Miramichi River Bridge Project, Miramichi, NB, 1991 (Project Department of Transportation. Manager) Mr. Barnes was the project manager and led the Grand Falls to Aroostook TCH Project, Fredericton, NB, 2003- environmental assessment overview and registration under 2007 (Project Manager) the NB EIA process for the new Bridge No. 3 over the Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the environmental Miramichi River at Newcastle, New Brunswick. assessment under CEAA and the NB EIA for the development of 30 km of new four-lane highway in New Brunswick, on Confederation Bridge Project, Charlottetown, PEI, 1988-1999 behalf of the New Brunswick Department of Transportation. (Environmental Manager) Mr. Barnes was the environmental manager for Strait Pokiok to Longs Creek TCH Project, Fredericton, NB, 2002- Crossing during bidding, environmental assessment 2006 (Project Manager) construction and monitoring. Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the environmental assessment under CEAA and the NB EIA process for the OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT development of 33 km of new four-lane highway in New Brunswick, on behalf of the New Brunswick Department of Elmtree Gold Mine Project, Bathurst, NB, 2010-present Transportation. (Project Director) Mr. Barnes is the project director for the comprehensive East-West Corridor Project, Riverview, NB, 2006 (Senior study under CEAA and environmental assessment under the Advisor) NB EIA process of the proposed gold mine in northern New Mr. Barnes provided senior advice for the environmental Brunswick on behalf of Castle Resources Inc. assessment under CEAA and NB EIA processes for the East- West Corridor Project, a Bridge/Causeway connecting the Sisson Mine Project, Stanley, NB, 2010-present (Project City of Moncton with the Town of Riverview. Director) Mr. Barnes is the project director for the comprehensive Assomption-Vaughan Harvey Boulevard Project, Moncton, studies under CEAA and the NB EIA processes for the NB, 2005 (Senior Advisor) proposed open-pit mine located north of Fredericton, NB, on Mr. Barnes provided senior advice on the environmental behalf of Northcliff Exploration Inc. assessment under CEAA and the NB EIA processes for the Assomption-Vaughan Harvey Boulevard Bridge Connection, for the City of Moncton.

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Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc. Environmental Management Practice Leader, Canada East Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Sydney Tar Ponds and Coke Ovens Remediation Project, Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station Solid Radioactive Sydney, NS, 2005-2008 (Environmental Assessment Advisor) Waste Management Modification Project, Lepreau, NB, Mr. Barnes provided regulatory advice and methodological 2002-2003 (Project Manager) advice for the environmental assessment, under the CEAA Mr. Barnes, as project manager, led the preparation of the Panel and Nova Scotia EIA processes for the Sydney Tar Ponds environmental screening report under CEAA and the NB EIA and Coke Ovens Remediation Project, on behalf of the Sydney process. Tar Ponds Agency. Fredericton Airport Runway Extension, Fredericton, NB, 2001 Meduxnekeag River Bridge Project, Woodstock, NB, 2005- (Project Manager) 2006 (Senior Advisor) Mr. Barnes was the project manager, for the environmental Mr. Barnes was senior advisor and provided senior review of assessment under CEAA for the Fredericton Airport Runway the environmental assessment under CEAA and the NB EIA Extension Project on behalf of the Greater Fredericton Airport processes for the new Meduxnekeag River Bridge for the Authority Inc. TransCanada Highway , New Brunswick, for New Brunswick Department of Transportation. CFS Mountainview Parachute Drop Zone, Belleville, ON, 1997 (Senior Advisor) Route 95 Project, Woodstock, NB, 2005-2006 (Senior Mr. Barnes provided senior review of the comprehensive Advisor) study under CEAA for the Project on behalf of Defence Mr. Barnes was senior advisor and provided senior review of Construction Canada. the environmental assessment under CEAA and the NB EIA processes for the twinning of Route 95, a connector highway TSI Terminal Project, Roberts Bank, BC, 1998 (Senior Advisor) between Woodstock, NB and the US border undertaken by Mr. Barnes was the Senior Advisor for the environmental the New Brunswick, for New Brunswick Department of assessment under CEAA for the expansion of the TSI Terminal Transportation. at Roberts Bank on behalf of the Vancouver Port Authority.

Eel River Dam Removal Project, Eel River, NB 2004-2007 Cheviot Mine Project, Hinton, AB, 1995 (Senior Advisor) (Senior Advisor) Mr. Barnes provided regulatory advice on planning, the Mr. Barnes was a regulatory and environmental assessment environmental assessment methodology and environmental advisor for the environmental assessment under CEAA and assessment under the Panel processes of the Alberta Energy the NB EIA processes for the removal of the Eel River Dam, on Utilities Board and CEAA on behalf of Luscar Ltd. and Cardinal behalf of the New Brunswick Department of Supply and River Coal Ltd. Services. Vancouver Port Corporation Environmental Support, Petitcodiac River Causeway Project, Petitcodiac, NB 2002- Vancouver, BC, 1995 (Project Manager) 2006 (EIA Manager) Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the evaluation of the Mr. Barnes was the EIA manager for the environmental implementation of the Vancouver Port Corporation’s assessment under CEAA and the NB EIA processes for the environmental appraisal process and comparative analysis modifications to the Petitcodiac River Causeway on behalf of with requirements of CEAA. the New Brunswick Department of Supply and Services. Atholville Pulp Mill Project, Newcastle, NB, 1995 (Senior Belledune Thermal Oxidizer Project, Belledune, NB, 2004 Team Leader, Regulatory Advisor) (Senior Advisor) Mr. Barnes was the senior team leader and regulatory Mr. Barnes was an advisor for the judicial review of the advisor during the initial environmental evaluation under the Project, on behalf of Bennett Environmental Inc. EARP and NB EIA processes, for the proposed ALCELL® 450 tonne/day Pulp Mill. Malpeque Wind Energy Project, Malpeque, PEI, 2003 (Project Manager) Mr. Barnes was project manager for the environmental assessment under the PEI process for a proposed 75MW wind power project on behalf of J.D. Irving Limited.

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Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc. Environmental Management Practice Leader, Canada East Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Roberts Bank Project, Delta, BC, 1993-1996 (Project 2000-2003 – Canadian Construction Association, Member, Manager) Board of Directors. Mr. Barnes was the project manager for the cumulative environmental effects assessment study of the Roberts Bank on behalf of the Vancouver Port Authority. RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS

Low Level Air Defence (LLAD) Training Areas Project, NB, EA Crisis in Canada: The Road to Recovery? Barnes, J.L. 1989-1990 (Project Manager) Proceedings, Annual Conference of the International Mr. Barnes led the environmental assessment under the Association for Impact Assessment, Geneva, Switzerland, Panel Review under the EARP and NB EIA processes for the April 6-11, 2010. proposed LLAD Training Areas in New Brunswick (project suspended after acceptance of EIS for public review). A Review of the Project Scope and Environmental Assessment Scope for Energy and Mining Projects Across Repap Mill Expansion Project, The Pas, MB, 1993 (Planning Canada. Barnes, J.L. Proceedings, Annual Conference of the Advisor) International Association for Impact Assessment, Geneva, Mr. Barnes was the planning advisor during the Switzerland, April 6-11, 2010. environmental assessment under the Manitoba EA process for the mill expansion and during the development of the harvesting plan. Environmental Assessment Crisis in Canada: Reputation versus Reality? Barnes, J.L., C. Leeder and R. Federico. NBIP Solid Waste Disposal Facility, Dalhousie, NB, 1992, Proceedings, Annual Conference of the International (Project Manager) Association for Impact Assessment, Boston, Massachusetts, Mr. Barnes, as project manager, led the site selection study May 30-June 4, 2005. and environmental assessment under the NB EIA regulations for the new solid waste disposal facility on behalf of NBIP Addressing Biodiversity Issues in Environmental Assessment Forest Products Inc. for a Highway in Remnant Appalachian Hardwood Forest, New Brunswick Canada . Johnson, G.A.M., B. McEwing, M. Phillips, J.L. Barnes. Proceedings, Annual Conference of the EDUCATION International Association for Impact Assessment, Boston, Massachusetts, May 30-June 4, 2005. M.Sc. in Geography Memorial University, St. John’s, NL, 1984 Coordination of Federal and Provincial Environmental Assessment Processes for the Point Lepreau Generating B.A. (Honours, First Class) Geography Station Solid Radioactive Waste Management Facility Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, 1977 Modifications. Hickman, C., P.D. Thompson and J.L. Barnes. Presented at Canadian Nuclear Society Conference on, Waste Management, Decommissioning and Environmental APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS Restoration: Current Practices and Needs, Ottawa, Ontario, May 8-11, 2005. 1995-present – Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency, Regulatory Advisory Committee (Representing Canadian Applying a Regional Strategic Environmental Assessment Construction Association). Approach to the Management of Offshore Oil and Gas • Member (1997 – ongoing) Development. Horvath, C.L., and J.L. Barnes. Proceedings, • Member, Sub-Committee on Strategic Annual Conference of the International Association for Environmental Assessment (2005 – 2007) Impact Assessment, Vancouver, British Columbia, April 24-31, • Member, Sub-Committee on Offshore Oil and Gas 2004. Regulations (2005-2006) • Member, Sub-Committee on Panel Procedures (1995 - 1996)

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Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc. Environmental Management Practice Leader, Canada East Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Addressing Cumulative Environmental Effects: Scoping and Northumberland Strait Crossing Project: A Case Study to the Implications of Recent Court Decisions, in Cumulative Determine Environmental Significance. Consensus or Environmental Effects Management. Barnes, J.L., C.L. Confrontation: The Role of the Environmental Professional. Horvath, and L. Matthews. , Tools and Approaches, in A.J. Speller, S.W. and J.L. Barnes. Alberta Society of Professional Kennedy (ed.). , pp 43-60. Alberta Society of Professional Biologists, and The Alberta Institute of Agrologists, Biologists, Calgary, Alberta, 2002. Edmonton, Alberta, p. 76-83, 1997.

Barnes, J.L., L. Matthews, A. Griffiths, and C.L. Horvath. Life-of-Project Environmental Management Strategy: 2002. Addressing Cumulative Environmental Effects: Northumberland Strait Bridge Project. Barnes, J.L., D. Lemon, Determining Significance. Barnes, J.L., C.L. Horvath, and L. S.W. Speller, D. Maynard, M. Crowell, K. Pytyck and B. Matthews. Cumulative Environmental Effects Management, Thompson. Proceedings of the 49th Canadian Geotechnical Tools and Approaches, A.J. Kennedy (ed.), Alberta Society of Conference, St. John’s, Newfoundland, September 1996. Professional Biologists, Calgary, Alberta: pp. 327-344., 2002. A Methodological Framework For Cumulative Effects Addressing Cumulative Environmental Effects: Sectoral and Assessment. Barnes, J.L. and D.A. Westworth. Cumulative Regional Environmental Assessment. L. Davey, J.L. Barnes, Effects Assessment in Canada: From Concept to Practice, A.J. C.L. Horvath, and A. Griffiths. Cumulative Environmental Kennedy, ed., Alberta Society of Professional Biologists, Effects Management, Tools and Approaches, A.J. Kennedy Edmonton, Alberta, p. 67-80, 1995. (ed.), Alberta Society of Professional Biologists, Calgary, Alberta: pp 187-206, 2002. Environmental Compliance and Effects Monitoring at the Hinds Lake, Upper Salmon and Cat Arm Hydroelectric 2000. An Integrated Approach to Cumulative Environmental Developments in Newfoundland, Canada. Audit and Effects Assessment, Meeting the Requirements of the Evaluation in Environmental Assessment and Management: Canadian Environmental Assessment Act . Barnes, J.L., M. Canadian and International Experience. Barnes, J.L., E.L. Hill, Stephenson, and L. H. Davey. Proceedings of the 27th Annual and D.J. Kiell. Environmental Protection Service, Environment Aquatic Toxicity Workshop: October 1-4, 2000, St. John’s, Canada, and The Banff Centre, School of Management, Vol. 1 Newfoundland. Edited by K.C. Penney, K.A. Coady, M.H. (Commissioned Research): p: 65-85, 1987. Murdoch, W.R. Parker and A.J. Niimi. Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2331, Fisheries and An Environmental Overview of the Cat Arm Hydroelectric Oceans Canada, p. 20-33, 2000. Development. Barnes, J.L. CEA Trans., 26: 13 p, 1987.

The Multiple Personalities of Groundwater in Modern Environmental Compliance and Effects Monitoring at the Engineering and Environmental Practice. Schillereff, H.S. and Hinds Lake, Upper Salmon and Cat Arm Hydroelectric J.L. Barnes. Presented at Annual Conference, International Developments in Newfoundland, Canada. Barnes, J.L., E.L. Association of Hydrologists, Calgary, Alberta, 2000. Hill, and D.J. Kiell. Audit and Evaluation in Environmental Assessment and Management: Canadian and International Life-of-Project Environmental Management Strategy: Case Experience, Environmental Protection Service, Environment Study of the Confederation Bridge Project, Canada. Barnes, Canada, and The Banff Centre, School of Management, Vol. 1 J.L., and D. Lemon. Journal of Environmental Assessment (Commissioned Research): p: 65-85, 1987. Policy and Management, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 1-11, 1999. Experiences with self-regulatory environmental compliance Integrating Concepts of Sustainable Development in monitoring at three hydro-electric developments in Environmental Assessment: The Voisey’s Bay Mine/Mill Newfoundland. Barnes, J.L., E.L. Hill, and D.J. Kiell. CEA Project, Labrador, Canada. Barnes, J.L., W. Napier, B.R. Trans., 25: 20 p, 1986. LeDrew, and D. Lemon. Presented at International Association for Impact Assessment Annual Conference, Evaluation of a velocity-related fish passage problem Glasgow, Scotland, MS 16 p, June 16-19, 1999. downstream of the Upper Salmon hydroelectric development, Newfoundland. Barnes, J.L., D.E. Peters, and J.W.A. Grant. Canadian Water Resources Journal, 10(1): 1-12, 1985.

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Jeffrey L. Barnes, M.Sc. Environmental Management Practice Leader, Canada East Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro's experience with proponent-regulator relationships. Hill, E.L., J.L. Barnes, and D.J. Kiell. Environ-mental Assessment Experience and Utilization by Canadian Electrical Utilities, Vol. 1, Proceedings of Utility Workshop (Appendix 1), Canadian Electrical Association, Montreal, Quebec. 11 p, 1985.

Experiences with compliance and effects monitoring, and cost of environmental protection at three hydro projects in Newfoundland. Kiell, D.J., E.L. Hill, and J.L. Barnes. Environmental Assessment Experience and Utilization by Canadian Electrical Utilities, Vol. 1, Proceedings of Utility Workshop (Appendix 1), Canadian Electrical Association, Montreal, Quebec. 9 p, 1985.

Follow-up to Environmental Impact Assessment: Hinds Lake, Upper Salmon and Cat Arm Hydroelectric Developments in Newfoundland. Kiell, D.J., J.L. Barnes, and E.L. Hill. Prepared for Environmental Protection Service, Environment Canada. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, St. John's, Newfoundland, xi + 142 p, 1985.

The Hydroclimatological Characteristics of a Peatland- dominated Catchment in Southwestern Newfoundland. Barnes, J.L. Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, xviii + 300 p, 1984.

The hydrology and water resources of peatlands in Canada and the role of the Inquiry on Federal Water Policy. Barnes, J.L. Peat News, 6(3): 1-18, 1984.

Model Investigations of the Effects of Wave Characteristics on Beach Morphology. Barnes, J.L. Unpublished B.A. Thesis, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, viii + 57p, 1977.

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Gilbert John Bennett, P. Eng. Vice President – Lower Churchill Project Nalcor Energy

Gilbert Bennett is the Vice President of the Lower Churchill Project. He joined the company in May 2005 and is responsible for the development of the 3,000 MW lower Churchill hydroelectric resource in Labrador – one of the best undeveloped hydroelectric sites in North America. Gilbert is a former Vice President of 360networks Canada, and has served in a number of senior engineering and operations roles with GT Group Telecom Services, Cable Atlantic and Newfoundland Telephone/Aliant. Gilbert is a member of the Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Newfoundland and Labrador. He has a Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical) degree from Memorial University of Newfoundland. Gilbert is currently involved with various associations, including Memorial University Board of Regents, Professional Engineers and Geoscientists Newfoundland and Labrador, Energy Council of Canada and the College of the North Atlantic Board of Directors.

GT Group Telecom Services Corp.: St. John’s, NL, 2000-2003 PROJECT ROLE (Vice President - Operations) Completed technical due diligence to support acquisition. Nalcor Energy, 2005-Present (Vice President – Lower Integrated acquired team into Group Telecom successfully. Churchill Project) Responsible for Service Provisioning on a national basis Leading the development of the lower Churchill hydroelectric (commenced late 2001). resource in Labrador. Played key role in reorganizing, downsizing, and transforming Responsible for a multi-disciplinary team that is completing the company’s regional operations model to a national one. implementation planning for the $6-9 billion project. Completed the implementation of a company-wide network Overseeing a comprehensive project execution plan. inventory and workflow solution. Current focus includes market development, market access, Contributed to significant improvement of delivery timelines environmental assessment, and financial planning. and efficiency.

Cable Atlantic Inc.: St. John’s, NL, 1994-2000 (Director – RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Network Development/Vice President – Technology) Responsible for engineering development / implementation COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY of telecom strategy. Provided telecom planning, engineering and operations leadership to a small and highly focused team 360networks Canada: Mississauga, ON, 2003-2004 (Vice that successfully competed in the St. John’s business President-Service Delivery and OSS) telecommunications market. The Cable Atlantic team was Promoted to Vice President in November 2003. Responsible successful in winning the Government of Newfoundland’s for the 360networks’ information systems team. Prepared for voice business in 1999. the Sale of 360networks’ Canadian business to Bell Canada. Prepared for development and implementation of a “Service Newfoundland Telephone Co. Ltd.: St. John’s, NL, 1990-1994 Bureau” model for Sprint Canada. Developed and (Supervising Engineer) implemented significant changes to business processes and Planned and engineered majority of functions within NewTel. network inventory / workflow and billing systems. Assisted Responsible for network planning and architecture Bell Canada with transition for six months following the close. development, business case development for expansion and new service introduction, as well as design engineering and 360networks Canada: St. John’s, NL, 2003 (General Manager- budget management. Service Delivery) Responsible for service implementation for the combined Newfoundland Telephone Co. Ltd.: St. John’s, NL, 1986-1990 company following acquisition of Group Telecom’s business. (Engineer-Integrated Business Systems) Integrated 360networks’ network and circuit inventory into Collaborated with sales team to develop and implement Group Telecom’s existing operation. communications solutions for business customers. Provided engineering support for installation and repair staff Worked as part of a larger team, as well as with customers to solve their problems.

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Gilbert John Bennett, P. Eng. Vice President – Lower Churchill Project Nalcor Energy

EDUCATION

Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical) Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1986

APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS

Medal for Academic Excellence

Association of Professional Engineers Award for Academic Excellence

Dean’s Honour Award at Graduation

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Todd Burlingame Manager, Environment and Aboriginal Affairs, Lower Churchill Project Nalcor Energy

PROJECT ROLE

Environment Canada: Northwest Territories, 1994-1995 Responsible for the management of the environmental (Environmental Assessment Manager) assessments and aboriginal relations for the Lower Churchill Recruited by the Regional Director of Environment Canada to Project and associated developments. manage the environmental assessment of Canada’s first diamond Mine (BHP’s Ekati mine). The project completed the RELEVENT EXPERIENCE approval process and went into production to become the first producer of Canadian diamonds. Commercial Nickel Processing Plant - Vale Inco (Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company): Labrador, 2006-2007 (Project Manager, Energy Mines and Petroleum Resources- Government of the Environment) Northwest Territories: Northwest Territories, 1990-1993 (Project Geologist/Senior Analyst) Mr. Burlingame was recruited by Voisey’s Bay Nickel in Duties included representing the Northwest Territories on November, 2006 to take over management of the National Roundtable on Environment and Economy. environmental assessment, licensing and permitting of the proposed $5 Billion Commercial Plant at Long Harbour, EDUCATION Newfoundland .

B.Sc. Geology Mackenzie Valley Land and Water Board: Northwest University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, 1990 Territories, 2005-2006 (Chair/Chief Executive Officer )

The Mackenzie Valley Land and Water Board (MVLWB) is the federal regulatory agency responsible for issuing all land use APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS permits and water licenses in the Northwest Territories. The MVLWB is the “Mother Board” which coordinates and 2005- Chairman/CEO, Mackenzie Valley Land and Water oversees four regional sub-boards across the Northwest Board Territories. Mr. Burlingame was appointed Chairman and CEO of the 2004 –Canadian Life Saving Society of Canada Rescue MVLWB by the federal Minister of Indian Affairs and given Commendation Award the mandate to bring it to a state of operational readiness appropriate for a federal administrative tribunal. 2003-Volunteer of the Year Award, Government of NWT

Mackenzie Valley Environmental Impact Review Board: 2001- Chairman/CEO, Mackenzie Valley Environmental Northwest Territories, 2001-2004 (Chair/Chief Executive Impact Review Board Officer) The Mackenzie Valley Environmental Impact Review Board is the federal institution responsible for conducting environmental assessments of major industrial projects in the Northwest Territories. Mr. Burlingame was appointed by the federal Minister of Indian Affairs to re-structure the organization and introduce corporate discipline to the operation.

Kee Scarp Ltd.: 1996-present (Principle) Kee Scarp Ltd. is a consulting company established to advance projects and acquire approvals for large scale resource developments. The company client base includes mining and oil and gas companies, financial institutions, investors and government agencies.

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Martin Côté, M.A. Aboriginal Advisor Transfert Environnement

Martin Côté is a consulting analyst in social and environmental studies. Mr. Côté has, over a more than 15-year period, conducted a variety of studies pertaining to the benefits and impact of development projects. His achievements include coordination of the socioeconomic component of the impact study on Innu living on the Mid- and Lower North Shore as part of the Romaine River Hydroelectric Complex project. Martin Côté has over the years developed broad knowledge on the status of Quebec’s First Nations and in particular on the Innu and Atikamekw, in terms of changes in their lifestyles, economic development of their communities and issues pertaining to land claims and Aboriginal rights.

PROJECT ROLE Environmental assessment of the Romaine River Hydroelectric Complex. Hydro-Québec: Quebec, 2009 (Project Manager) Suggested content of the Quebec Innu assessment report Conducted a survey on the use by Aboriginal communities of regarding on available documentation. coastal areas, in conjunction with migratory bird hunting Advised on the Quebec Innu Assessment Report. activities. Creation of a communication document for the Aboriginal communities. Provided strategic advisory for the public hearings (training, logistic, support). Impact Study - Romaine River Complex Hydro-Québec. 2006-2008 (Project Manager) RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Coordinated impact studies in an Aboriginal environment, socioeconomic component.The work involved communicating and consulting with Aboriginal communities. HYDROELECTRICITY

Environmental follow-up - Romaine River Complex. Environmental follow-up - Sainte-Marguerite-3 project. Hydro-Québec: Québec, 2010 (Project Director) Hydro-Québec: Quebec, 2007 (Project Manager) Conducted a survey among Innu workers at the Romaine site. Conducted a food survey on fish consumption (mercury issues). Marine protected area project at banc des Américains. Fisheries and Oceans Canada: Quebec, 2010 (Analyst) Environmental follow-up - Sainte-Marguerite-3 project. Prepared an overview of the ecological, socio-economic and Hydro-Québec: Quebec, 2005-2006 (Project Manager) cultural environment, of uses and of the assessment of Analyzed social impact on Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal potential issues in establishing a marine conservation area in environments. the Banc des Américains. Impact study on phytocide spraying Environmental Follow-up Program - Romaine River Complex. Hydro-Québec Côte-Nord: Quebec, 2005 (Project Manager) Hydro-Québec: Quebec, 2009-2010 (Project Director) Prepared an impact study on phytocide spraying along North Produced a social impact among Innu communities in 2009. Shore power line right-of-ways among Aboriginal and non- Prepared a communications document for Aboriginal Aboriginal communities. communities. Environmental follow-up - Sainte-Marguerite-3 project. Environmental Follow-up Program - Chute-Allard et Rapides- Hydro-Québec: Quebec, 2004-2005 (Project Manager) des-Cœurs Complexes. Conducted a study on land use by Aboriginal and non- Hydro-Québec: Quebec, 2009 (Project Manager) Aboriginal populations. Prepared a socio-economic profile, participation of the Atikamekw (Wemotaci) workforce and project impact in 2008. Produced of an information document on study results OIL & GAS and conference at Wemotaci. Strategic environmental assessment (SEA) of oil and gas exploration and development in the Lower Saint-Lawrence Estuary Ministère des Ressources naturelles et de la Faune, Gouvernement du Québec : Québec, 2009- 2010 (Analyst)

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Martin Côté, M.A. Aboriginal Advisor Transfert Environnement

Analyzed how six Aboriginal communities use the marine environment. Participated in communications with and consultation of Aboriginal communities.

CONSULTATION Consulting office Nutashkuan Innu community. 2009 (Project Director) Created a consulting office. Prepared a communication and consultation procedure among government agencies and the Innu population.

EDUCATION

M.A. Anthropology, Université de Laval, Québec City QC, 1994

B.A. Anthropology, Université de Laval, Québec City QC, 1990

RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS

Les Services territoriaux de Mashteuiatsh : Un soutien aux activités de récolte montagnaises et une participation à la gestion des ressources fauniques, In Innuat anutshish, Les Montagnais aujourd’hui. Author , Recherches amérindiennes au Québec (volume XXVII n° 1), 1997.

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Michael Crowell, M.Sc. Senior Terrestrial Ecologist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Michael Crowell is a terrestrial ecologist with over 25 years experience with Stantec Consulting Ltd. He is a highly experienced botanist and plant ecologist having conducted numerous botanical surveys and plant community studies in a wide range of habitat types throughout Atlantic Canada. Michael is also an experienced wildlife ecologist. He has conducted breeding bird surveys, aerial raptor and waterfowl surveys, aerial large mammal surveys, small mammal trapping, general mammal surveys, reptile surveys and amphibian surveys for a wide variety of projects throughout Atlantic Canada. His terrestrial ecological skills are used mainly in environmental assessments to assess the effects of various anthropogenic activities on rare or endangered species and sensitive habitats. As part of this process Michael develops mitigative measures to eliminate or reduce the adverse effects of these activities. Michael has been responsible for designing and implementing a variety of environmental monitoring programs for rare or endangered species as well as terrestrial and wetland habitats. He is also experienced in conducting wetland evaluations and wetland functional analyses. Michael is also experienced in air photo interpretation and plant community mapping from air photos as well as the description of plant communities. He has used these skills to prepare ecological land classifications for various areas in Atlantic Canada.

PROJECT ROLE Impact Assessment of a Nickel Mine/Mill in Northern Labrador: Voisey's Bay, NL, 1995-1997 (Vegetation Ecologist) Field survey leader for Ecological Land Classification (ELC) Conducted plant community surveys as part of an ecological and rare plant surveys. Co-author for ELC and rare plant land classification for the Voisey’s Bay study area. Also components. compiled a vascular plant inventory and plant community

mapping for the study area. RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Route 11 Twinning Environmental Assessment : Shediac to ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS Richibucto, NB, 2009 (Terrestrial Ecologist) Conducted a variety of field surveys in support of an Environmental Assessment of the Proposed Hydroelectric environmental assessment for twinning of Highway 11 Development of the Lower Churchill River: Labrador, NL, between Shediac and Rihibucto, New Brunswick. Surveys 2006-Present (Vegetation Ecologist) included botanical inventories, wetland delineation and Conducted plant community surveys as part of an ecological wetland functional assessments. land classification as well as rare plant surveys for a proposed hydroelectric development on the Lower Churchill Trans-Canada Highway Environmental Assessment: Central River.Conducted directed regional rare plant surveys to help New Brunswick, 2004 (Terrestrial Ecologist) evaluate the population status ranks of regionally uncommon Conducted vascular plant inventories and documented the plant species found in the Lower Churchill River valley abundance and distribution of rare vascular plants along the highway route. Conducted aerial wintering area surveys for Labrador-Island Transmission Link Envionmental Assessment, moose and white-tailed deer and conducted breeding bird 2009-Present (Vegetation Ecologist) surveys. Conducted botanical inventories throughout central M&NP Natural Gas Pipeline Environmental Assessment: Newfoundland as part of an Ecological Land Classification. Goldborough Nova Scotia to the St. Croix River, New Developed a rare plant model to identify areas having high Brunswick, 1998 (Terrestrial Ecologist) potential to harbor rare plants. Compiled botanical inventories along the pipeline route from Nova Scotia to Maine. Conducted aerial surveys for wintering Environmental Assessment of Phases I, II and III of the Trans- moose and white-tailed deer, raptors and waterfowl. Labrador Highway: Labrador, NL, 1990-2006 (Vegetation Conducted breeding bird surveys along the Nova Scotia Ecologist) portion of the pipeline route. Conducted botanical surveys at various locations along the Trans-Labrador Highway as part of the environmental assessment for the highway.

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Michael Crowell, M.Sc. Senior Terrestrial Ecologist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Highway 101 Twinning Environmental Assessment: Windsor, ENVIRONMENTAL MITIGATION AND MONITORING NS, 2008-2009 (Terrestrial Ecologist) Conducted a variety of field studies and report preparation in Low Level Flying Wildlife Caribou Monitoring: Labrador, NL, support of an environmental assessment for the twinning of 2001 (Wildlife Ecologist) Highway 101between Garlands Crossing and Falmouth. Conducted aerial surveys documenting the abundance and Studies included vascular plant surveys, breeding bird distribution of caribou in southwestern Labrador using fixed surveys, shorebird surveys, wetland delineation, and wetland wing aircraft. functional assessment Confederation Bridge Wildlife and Vegetation Monitoring SOEI Natural Gas Pipeline Environmental Assessment: Program: Cape Jourimain NB and Borden PEI, 1993-1998 Goldborough to Port Hawkesbury NS, 1998 (Terrestrial (Terrestrial Ecologist) Ecologist) Designed and conducted monitoring studies investigating the Compiled botanical inventories and breeding bird surveys effects of bridge construction and operation on waterfowl, along the pipeline route Mapped and described wetlands seabirds, sea ducks, land birds, rare plants and salt marsh along the pipeline route. Also conducted aerial surveys for plant communities. Prepared yearly reportsdiscussing the raptors and waterfowl and herpetofaunal surveys. study findings. . Highway 103 Twinning Environmental Assessment: Hubbards Southern Twayblade Monitoring at the Halifax Stanfield to Tantallon, NS, 2009-2010 (Terrestrial Ecologist) International Airport: Enfield, NS, 2003 to present Conducted a variety of field studies and report preparation in (Vegetation Ecologist) support of an environmental assessment for the twinning of Monitored the abundance of Southern Twayblade (Listera Highway 103 between Tantallon and Hubbards. Studies australis), a rare orchid species, in a wetland adjacent to a included vascular plant surveys, breeding bird surveys, new taxiway at the airport to determine if construction and wetland delineation, and wetland functional assessment. operation of the taxiway was having an adverse effect on this species. Also monitored changes in plant species composition of disturbed and undisturbed portions of the wetland. VEGETATION ASSESSMENTS

Aurora Transportation Corridor – Ecological Land Classification: Labrador, NL, 2010 (Vegetation Ecologist) EDUCATION Conducted plant community surveys as part of an ecological land classification for a 100 km + transportation corridor as M.Sc. Biology. Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, 1988 well as rare plant surveys. B.Sc. (Hon.), Biology. Joint Degree awarded by Mount St. Aurora Mine Site – Ecological Land Classification: Labrador, Vincent University and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, NL, 2009 (Vegetation Ecologist) 1984 Conducted plant community surveys as part of an ecological land classification for the Aurora claim block.. APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS Ecological Land Classification of the Practice Rarget Area in Southern Labrador, NL, 2005 (Vegetation Ecologist) 2003 Jacques Whitford Technical Excellence Award Conducted plant community descriptions and plant community mapping for an ecological land classification for the DND practice target area in southern Labradors.

Terrestrial Component Baseline Program: Labrador City, NL, 2009 (Vegetation Ecologist) Classified plant communities present in two claim blocks near Labrador City.

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Tom Garner, MBA Senior Financial Advisor PricewaterhouseCoopers team

In 30 years of senior-level business experience, Tom has been central to numerous large-scale strategic and operating decisions, transactions, and investments. He has also been active in public infrastructure project finance and associated business cases, and acquired a strategic and operational perspective on business opportunities and risks in the course of executive management and strategic planning/advisory assignments. Tom has extensive experience serving both the private and public sectors.

Most of Tom’s cited experience was gained as a senior consultant at PricewaterhouseCoopers, with whom Tom continues to have a contractual relationship for work on the Lower Churchill Project. Tom is currently with RWS Advisory, a Toronto strategy firm focusing on the public sector.

PROJECT ROLE HEALTHCARE

William Osler Health Centre, Brampton, 2006, (lead advisor) Advising Nalcor Energy on project financing for the Lower Advised the William Osler Health Centre on a $125 million Churchill Project, a $6 + billion capital project. As Senior equipment financing. As Lead Advisor, Tom advised on Advisor and co-Lead with the PricewaterhouseCoopers team, Tom is advising on project scenario feasibility, financeability, transaction strategy and approach to market, procurement finance-raising readiness, PPA negotiation support, and other document design, bidder communication, financial bid strategic matters. analysis, and evaluation and selection support. This project was completed under unusually tight time lines, to enable the

on-time commissioning of the Brampton Civic Hospital. RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, 2007 (lead ENERGY advisor) Advised a teaching and research hospital on financing and Confidential Project, Western Canada, 2004, (lead advisor) funding of its parking facilities, in the context of its Advised a provincial Crown agency on a feasibility study for a redevelopment via a P3 transaction. Advice included a full $2 + billion energy project. As Lead Advisor, Tom advised on financial model and associated analysis, and drafting of a economic analysis and modeling, scenario-testing, risk assessment, prospective project structuring, report business case for submission to the Ministry. Advice also development, and strategic decision support. included assistance with evaluation of related P3 bidder submissions. Confidential Project, GTA, 2006, (lead advisor) Advised a provincial crown corporation on commercial McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, 2007 - 2008 structuring for P3 Delivery of a co-generation energy centre (subject matter expert) and associated services. In this assignment, Tom provided Advised the McGill University Health Centre on a Public comprehensive negotiation support (including support in Private Partnership for a major new hospital campus in mediation), economic modeling and assessment, transaction Montreal. As Senior Advisor, Tom advised during the Business design, and strategic advice. Case phase on the Public Sector Comparator including risk quantification and consolidation of cost estimates for both capital assets and in-scope services. During the transaction Confidential Project, GTA, 2005, (lead advisor) phase, Tom advised on transaction structuring, with an Advised an Ontario teaching hospital on P3 Delivery of a emphasis on the Payment Mechanism design and calibration, central thermal energy and co-generation centre. As Lead and review of the service Output Specifications. Advisor, Tom advised on transaction structure, economic analysis, requirements definition, and procurement design and document development.

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Tom Garner, MBA Senior Financial Advisor PricewaterhouseCoopers team

HNHB Community Care Access Centre: Hamilton, 2009 Infrastructure Ontario, Toronto/North Bay, 2006 (subject (subject matter expert) matter expert) Advised an Ontario Community Care Access Centre (CCAC) on Advised Infrastructure Ontario on the North Bay Regional strategic matters and business economics, including a sector Health Centre transaction for a Public Private Partnership first-of-type business planning model, organizational design, (Alternative Procurement and Financing) development of a and staff consultation. new hospital campus in North Bay. As Senior Advisor, Tom advised on the development and calibration of the Payment Mechanism. Tom also advised the public sector in bidder Ontario Ministry of Correctional Services: Toronto, 2004 negotiations and Project Agreement development. (lead advisor) Advised William Osler Health Centre on its Public-Private Advised the Ontario Ministry of Correctional Services on the Partnership transaction for the Brampton Civic Hospital, P3 Delivery transaction for Electronic Surveillance services. which opened in 2007. As Lead Advisor, Tom advised on These services enhance the Ministry’s ability to ensure transaction design, the Public Sector Comparator (including compliance with offenders serving their sentences in the cost estimate consolidation and risk quantification), community. As Senior Advisor, Tom advised on transaction development of the service Output Specifications for 7 non- design, procurement document development, and evaluation clinical services, dev elopement of the Payment Mechanism and selection support. and calibration, procurement documents, project financial modeling and financial bid analysis, evaluation and selection Confidential project, Toronto, 2005 (lead advisor) Advised a major Ontario hospital on a proposed P3 Delivery support, and negotiations through Financial Close. Tom transaction for Food Services. As Lead Advisor, Tom advised continued to provide support post-commissioning in variation on economic analysis, requirements definition, and negotiations and documentation support in response to an transaction strategy. Tom also assisted in multi-lateral Auditor General inquiry. Tom has also advised on Shared Services negotiations with a colleague hospital and its Performance Management matters with respect to this service provider. transaction

Ontario Ministry of Correctional Services: Toronto, 2007, (co- Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, 2006 (lead lead advisor) advisor) Advised the Ontario Ministry of Correctional Services on end- Advised the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health on the of-term analysis for its P3 Delivery relationship for outsourcing/P3 Delivery of its IT infrastructure. The management of the Central North Correctional Centre. As outsourced services included server, desktop, and network. Senior Advisor, Tom advised on program review criteria Tom, as Lead Advisor, advised on the business case, development, research and document design and transaction scoping and needs definition, procurement implementation, data analysis, report development, and document development, bidder communication, evaluation decision support. and selection support, contract negotiation, and post-award integration matters. Ministry of Finance: Toronto, 2009 (co-lead advisor)

Advised a provincial Ministry of Finance on an assessment of Confidential Project, Ontario, 2009 (lead advisor) a business case submitted by a consortium of health care Advised an IT shared services organization and its member organizations, concerning a proposed consolidated IT data clients on governance, decision-making, and funding centre. The scope of advice included a strategic risk analysis structure matters. Advice included extensive member and options for further development through consultation and a best-practices scan. implementation.

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Tom Garner, MBA Senior Financial Advisor PricewaterhouseCoopers team

through final document development for hospital approval Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health, Whitby, 2010 and submission to Government. (subject matter expert) Advising a group of regional mental health and addictions Ministry of Health and Long Term Care, Toronto, 2003 (task providers with a strategic analysis of population need, care force member) capacity, and system flow. Served on the Capital Funding and Information Technology subgroup of the Ontario Hospital Advisory Group, advising North-East Local Health Integration Network, Ontario, 2010 Government on infrastructure finance and Public Private (co-lead advisor) Partnership matters. Advised a provincial health region on structure and governance of a proposed shared e-Health initiative. Toronto East General Hospital, Toronto, 2007 (co-lead Advising a specialty mental health provider and its advisor) community partners on strategic population need and Advised a Toronto hospital on development process matters. provider capacity; included is a first-of-type analysis of The subject hospital required an independent assessment of patient/client flow across the continuum of care. the processes it followed to establish its development plans, and determine the appropriate budget and timing. As Lead Growing Communities Healthcare Coalition, Toronto, 2009 Advisor, Tom designed the criteria against which the process (subject matter expert) would be measured, designed and conducted the Advised a coalition of health care providers on the documentary and interview analyses, and reported findings relationship between population need, care provision activity, to the hospital’s Board. and funding in its catchment area versus the province as a whole. EDUCATION

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health: Toronto, 2009 (lead Three Ontario Community Colleges, Toronto, 2001 - 2004 advisor) (lead advisor) Advised a teaching hospital on the business case for a Advised a post-secondary education institution on a major strategic initiative, incorporating both quantitative analysis procurement initiative. As Lead Advisor, Tom advised on and stakeholder consultation. The final deliverable is a transaction design, transaction fairness, procurement submission to the provincial Ministry of Health. documentation, bidder communication, evaluation and selection (including Due Diligence), and contract negotiation. Centre for Addiction and Mental Health: Toronto, 2008 (lead Advised three post-secondary education institutions on advisor) strategic initiatives: Advised the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health on a Advised Durham College on its initiative to establish the proposed assumption of responsibility for a key provincial Ontario University of Institute of Technology. As co-Lead mental health program. This initiative involves a complex Advisor Tom advised on the business case, including financial multi-lateral operational disentanglement, budget modeling and resourcing plans, demographic and needs development and negotiation, HR issues, IT transition, and analysis, and high-level program objectives. The final report governance design. Tom is Lead Advisor providing project was adopted by Government. management and strategic advice. Advised an Ontario college on a proposed initiative to

establish a polytechnic institute; and Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and Bridgepoint Advised a Western Canadian college on its proposed initiative Health: Toronto, 2003, (co-lead advisor) Advised the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and to offer baccalaureate degree programs. Bridgepoint Health on P3 business case development. As Lead Advisor, Tom advised on all aspects of these business cases

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Tom Garner, MBA Senior Financial Advisor PricewaterhouseCoopers team

TRANSPORTATION Advised the Government of New Brunswick on its options with respect to its automobile insurance program. As Lead of Ministry of Transportation for Ontario: Toronto, 2002 (lead the Delivery Model stream (working alongside an actuarial advisor) advisor), Tom advised on analysis of a Select Committee Advised the Ministry of Transportation for Ontario in its report on automobile insurance, economic modeling, consideration of Alternative Service Delivery for a variety of alternative delivery models, and development of a report administrative functions. As Lead Advisor, Tom advised on documenting Government’s options and highlighting a process analysis, requirements definition, baseline budgeting, preferred option. Government posted a summary of this and transaction design. report on its web site.

Ministry of Transportation for Ontario: Toronto, 2003 (lead CULTURE advisor) Advised the Ministry of Transportation for Ontario on Saskatchewan Cultural Network: Regina, 2005 (lead advisor) operational performance matters with respect to its Medical Advised the Saskatchewan Cultural Network (SCN) in Review program. As Lead Advisor, Tom designed and assessing its options for delivery of a specialized technical conducted case study and process flow analyses, identified service. As Lead Advisor, Tom advised on P3 Delivery versus the source of case backlogs, assessed IT issues, and drafted a own provision, and in evaluating the prospective report of findings. attractiveness of SCN’s existing Alternative Service Delivery relationship.

MANUFACTURING

Confidential Project, Toronto, 2005 (co-lead advisor) EDUCATION Advised an electronics manufacturer on outsourcing of its warranty repair operation. As Lead Advisor, Tom advised on Master of Business Administration process flow analysis, requirements definition, procurement York University, Toronto , 1980 documentation, bidder communication, and Due Diligence. Honours Bachelor of Arts, Economics Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo , 1974 ENVIRONMENT

Ontario Ministry of the Environment: Toronto, 2005 (co-lead advisor) RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS Advised the Ontario Ministry of the Environment on the P3 Delivery transaction for the Ministry’s advanced Hazardous Waste Information Network, a mission-critical system which Published (in conjunction with Rotman and Centre for Outsourcing and Education member representatives) a case tracks hazardous waste from generation through disposal, study of a large-scale outsourcing of administrative and IT and manages fee and permit revenue. As Lead Advisor, Tom functions. Tom’s role included drafting of the final report. advised on transaction strategy, process flow documentation, requirements definition, and procurement process design and procurement document development.

ECONOMICS

Government of New Brunswick: Fredericton, 2006 (co-lead advisor)

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Steve Goulding, B.Comm Business Analyst Nalcor Energy – Lower Churchill Project

Mr. Goulding has over 15 years of consulting experience in variety of sectors in the Newfoundland and Labrador economy. During his consulting career, he has been involved with analyzing the economic impacts and financial viability of most of the major resource projects which have occurred in or been proposed for the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador over the past 15 years. During this time, Mr. Goulding has developed an excellent understanding of the structure and workings of the NL economy and has developed an intimate knowledge and understanding of how large projects impact the economy.

PROJECT ROLE EDUCATION As a Business Analyst with Nalcor Energy, Lower Churchill Bachelor of Commerce, Major Finance, Project, Steve has been involved with the EA process in the Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1993 capacity of supporting the economic impact assessment as well as the financial viability of the Project. He has also been involved with cost estimating, labour demand forecasting APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS and benefits monitoring for the Project.

RELEVANT EXPERIENCE Nalcor Energy, Lower Churchill Project RELEVANT PUBLICATIONS Business Analyst, 2008-Present Strategic Concepts, Wade Locke and, Community Resource Responsible for providing economic and financial analysis Services, Harnessing the Potential: Atlantic Canada's Oil and support to the Project, including economic impact analysis, Gas Industry . Newfoundland Offshore Industries Association, labour supply analysis, benefits monitoring and cost 1999. escalation. Strategic Concepts, and Locke, W., Exploring Issues Related Strategic Concepts, Inc. to Local Benefit Capture in Atlantic Canada's Oil and Gas Senior Associate, 1993-2008 Industry , Petroleum Research Atlantic Canada, April 2004 Responsible for running economic impact and cash flow models for large resource projects, including models used in Strategic Concepts, and Locke, W., An Analysis of the support of the environmental assessments for the Voisey's Economic Impact of the White Rose Project on the Bay mine/concentrator project and the Vale Inco nickel Newfoundland and Canadian Economies , prepared for Husky processing plant. Also responsible for research, report Energy, June 2001. writing and proposal preparation.

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Reed C. Harris, P.Eng, M. Eng, B.Sc (Civ Eng.) President Reed Harris Environmental Ltd.

Reed Harris has over 30 years of experience in the environmental engineering field, including predicting water quality and the transport and fate of contaminants in the environment. Since 1988, Mr. Harris has specialized in the behaviour of mercury in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. He has developed and applied models of mercury cycling and bioaccumulation in reservoirs, lakes, wetlands, marine and terrestrial systems, working for the private and public sectors in Canada, the United States and abroad. He has served on expert panels, published in peer-reviewed scientific journals, given plenary presentations at international conferences, and was the lead editor of a book outlining a national scale mercury monitoring program. Mr. Harris is working on the Lower Churchill River Project, predicting the response of fish mercury concentrations to the project.

PROJECT ROLE EDUCATION

Predictions of fish mercury levels associated with the M. Eng. (Civil) creation of Gull Island and Muskrat Falls Reservoirs McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, 1991

B.Sc. (Civil Engineering) RELEVANT EXPERIENCE Queen’s University, Kingston, ON, 1978

MERCURY IN RESERVOIRS Member of Association of Professional Engineers of Ontario, 1991 ELARP and FLUDEX studies: Experimental Lakes Area, Ontario, 1992 - present (modeler) Development and APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS application of mercury model to predict response of fish mercury levels to reservoir creation in uplands (FLUDEX) and 2006 – Invited plenary presentation at 9 th International wetlands (ELARP). Conference on Mercury as a Global Pollutant, Madison, WI

Little Jackfish River Hydroelectric Project, Ontario, 2009 - present (Modeler) Predictions of fish mercury levels RELEVANT PUBLICATIONS associated with the creation of Little Jackfish River reservoirs Whole-ecosystem study shows rapid fish-mercury response MERCURY CONTAMINATION IN LAKES to changes in mercury deposition . Harris, R.C. et al. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the METAALICUS: Experimental Lakes Area, Ontario, 1999- United States of America 104(42): 16586–16591, 2007 present (project manager, lead modeler) Project manager for whole ecosystem mercury addition experiment. Development Recovery of mercury-contaminated fisheries. Munthe J., and application of mercury model to predict response of fish R.A. Bodaly, B. Branfireun, C.T. Driscoll, C.C. Gilmour, R. to changes in atmospheric Hg deposition. Harris, M. Horvat, M. Lucotte, and O. Malm. Ambio 36 (1):33 – 44., 2007 MERCURY CONTAMINATION IN ESTUARIES Ecosystem Responses to Mercury Contamination: Indicators Penobscot River Mercury Study, Maine, 2010 - present of Change . Harris R., D. Krabbenhoft, R. Mason, M. Murray, (mercury modeler) Application of mercury model to predict R. Reash and T. Saltman (Editors). SETAC publications, 2007 response of fish to historical local industrial contamination in Penobscot Estuary. Increases in fluxes of greenhouse gases and methyl mercury following flooding of an experimental reservoir Kelly C.A., J.W.M. Rudd, R.A. Bodaly, N.P. Roulet, V.L. St Louis, A. Heyes, T.R. Moore, S. Schiff, R. Aravena, K.J. Scott, B. Dyck, R. Harris, B. Warner, and G. Edwards (1997). Environ. Sci Technol 31: 1334- 1344

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Earle Hickey, M. Sc. Practice Leader, Environmental Management Stantec

Mr. Hickey has been involved in various elements of environmental management for over thirty years in a wide range of projects. Mr. Hickey is a Principal with Stantec and a longtime EIA practitioner having been involved in numerous Federal and provincial environmental assessments including the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project. His experience in Labrador includes field and management components associated with the Island-Transmission Link, Michelin Project and Voisey’s Bay Mine and Mill in northern Labrador, siting of potential industrial facilities in the Lake Melville area, and monitoring wildlife along the Labrador coast. He is currently the Stantec Practice Leader for Environmental Management in Nova Scotia. His international experience includes the conduct of environmental impact assessments and environmental management related work in Brunei, the Caribbean, China, the Middle East and Russia for the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), the World Bank and numerous private sector clients .

PROJECT ROLE Comprehensive Study under Canadian Environmental Assessment Act.

Provided senior technical review, client liaison and China Public Sector Reform Program Project in being coordination of the preparation of the environmental impact implemented by Agriteam Canada. 2001-2002. Involved assessment report for the establishment of the Lower specifically in a project related to Strategic Environmental Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project in Labrador. Assessment Capacity Building in the Government of the

People's Republic of China. Assisted in the preparation for RELEVENT EXPERIENCE and participated as a presenter in a workshop in Beijing, China (Sino Canadian Strategic Environmental Assessment ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT Conference & Workshop; Nov. 1 & 2, 2001). Also designed and implemented a Strategic Environmental Assessment Labrador - Island Transmission Link, Nalcor Energy, NL 2010. training program for Chinese participants in Halifax in Provided senior technical input to the terrestrial components collaboration with Dalhousie University, November 2002 . of the environmental impact assessment report for the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project in Environmental Protection, Monitoring and Follow-up Labrador. EnCana Corporation, Calgary, AB 2008 Shallow Gas Infill Aurora Energy Resources Inc., Labrador 2007 - 2010 (Stantec Development Project in the Suffield National Wildlife Area – Project Manager). Provided input to the design and Joint Review Panel. management of environmental baseline studies, strategic Provided Hearing Support Prepared the Environmental regulatory advice and regulatory consultation regarding the Monitoring and Follow-up Program and input to other environmental assessment process related to the information request documents. establishment of a proposed uranium mine/mill complex in Labrador. Terrestrial Environmental Effects Monitoring, Prince Edward Island, 1993-1997 Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company, Labrador, NL 1996-1997 Chairman of the Terrestrial Environmental Effects Monitoring Provided input to the environmental baseline studies and a Advisory Committee for the 13 km Confederation Bridge senior reviewer of the environmental impact assessment between New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island. related to the establishment of mine/mill complex in Northern Labrador. All work was conducted in support of a Environmental Coordinator with Environment Canada, CEAA panel review of the project. Canadian Parks Service, 1985-1990. Responsible for the application of the federal environmental assessment and Irving Oil Limited, Saint John, NB. 2008 Senior Technical review process for capital development projects in Gros Review of the Environmental Impact Assessment for Project Morne National Park; prepared over 50 Initial Assessments Eider Rock (Proposed 300,000 bbld Petroleum Refinery and (Preliminary Screenings or Screenings) of over 35 projects Marine Terminal), Comprehensive Review under New (campgrounds, day use areas, highway and access road Brunswick Environmental Impact Assessment Regulation and construction and reconstruction and bridge rehabilitation); coordinated environmental assessment of a 138 kV power

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Earle Hickey, M. Sc. Practice Leader, Environmental Management Stantec

line through Gros Morne National Park; member of Results of nearshore environmental field surveys along the Environment Canada Working Group reviewing the proposed Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia, 1983. Hickey, T. E. Report Confederation Bridge; prepared environmental assessment of prepared for Sable Gas Systems, Ltd., Halifax by Hardy Kouchibouquac National Park Management Plan; revision of Associates (1978) Ltd. directives on the application of environmental assessment. Departmental Instructor (Environment Canada) at Workshops Diurnal activity budgets of Black Ducks during their annual on Initial Environmental Assessment Procedures and cycle in Prince Edward Island. 1983. Hickey, T. E. and R. D. Practices sponsored by the Federal Environmental Titman Can. J. Zool. 61: 743-749. Assessment Review Office; provided training in environmental assessment training to staff of Parks Canada Activity budgets and movements of Black Ducks (Anas and Public Works Canada. rubripes) in Prince Edward Island. 1980. Hickey, T. E. M. Sc. Thesis McGill University, Montreal Quebec . EDUCATION Ecological study of the Canada Goose on the Great Whale River, Quebec. Hickey, T. E. 1979. Report prepared for Hydro- M. Sc., Wildlife Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Quebec, Montreal by Eco-Research Ltee. 1980

B. Sc., Biology , University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, 1974

RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS

Environmental follow-up of capital projects undertaken in Gros Morne National Park, 1986-1990. Hickey, T. E. et al. Environment Canada - Canadian Parks Service, Atlantic Regional Office, Halifax. Annual reports.

An environmental screening of the proposed management concept and alternative development proposals for Kouchibouguac National Park. 1990 Hickey, T. E., M. Savoie, and F. Marineau Environment Canada-Canadian Parks Service, Atlantic Regional Office, Halifax.

Environmental assessment - its use and application in the Canadian Parks Service. 1988. Munro, N. and T. E. Hickey Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Canadian Association of Geographers, Halifax.

An evolving framework for environmental impact analysis 1985. Conover, S. A. M., K. W. Strong, T. E. Hickey, and F. Sander I. Methods. Journal of Environmental Management 21: 343-358 .

An evolving framework for environmental impact analysis 1985. Conover, S. A. M., K. W. Strong, T. E. Hickey, and F. Sander. II. Applications. Journal of Environmental Management 21: 359-374 .

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Robert (Rob) Hull General Manager, Commercial / Financing Nalcor Energy

Rob began his career with Nalcor in 2007 and until February 2011 was Manager, Investment Evaluation for Nalcor Energy. In that role Rob was primarily responsible for overseeing the evaluation of investment opportunities being considered by Nalcor and managing the long-term planning function for the company. Prior to joining Nalcor, Rob was Director, Revenue Assurance with Stratos Global Corporation (2000-2007) and Senior Manager, Corporate Advisory Services, with Ernst & Young LLP (1996-2000). Rob has a Bachelor of Commerce (Co-operative) from Memorial University of Newfoundland and obtained his Chartered Accountancy designation in 1992, articling with KPMG LLP. Rob was also admitted as a General Member of the Canadian Association of Insolvency and Restructuring Professionals in 2000.

PROJECT ROLE EDUCATION

Preparation and evaluation of project business case Bachelor of Commerce (Co-operative) Memorial University, St. John’s NL, 1990

Chartered Accountancy designation, 1992 RELEVENT EXPERIENCE General Member of the Canadian Association of Insolvency and Restructuring Professionals, 2000. STRATOS GLOBAL CORPORATION

2000-2007 (Director, Revenue Assurance) Provided valuation and transaction support services for acquisitions and capital markets transactions. APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS ERNST & YOUNG LLP Director and Treasurer, St. John’s Clean and Beautiful, 2005- 1996-2000 (Senior Manager, Corporate Advisory Services) 2008 Provided clientele with valuation and transaction support services in multiple acquisitions and capital markets Member, Transportation Committee, St. John’s Board of transactions. Trade, 2000

Director and treasurer, Kidney Foundation of Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador), 1993-1996, 1998-1999

Chair, Fundraising Committee, Kidney Foundation of Canada (Nova Scotia), 1997-1998

RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS

N/A

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Rebecca Jeffery, M. Sc. Environmental Scientist Stantec

Rebecca Jeffery is a Wildlife Biologist with eleven years of experience, including eight in Labrador. Since completing her Masters work in Wildlife Parasitology, she has worked throughout Labrador on a variety of wildlife research and management projects. Ms. Jeffery joined Stantec in 2010 as a wildlife biologist supporting the Goose Bay, Labrador Office. She has been working primarily for Nalcor Energy on caribou issues and associated reports for the Labrador – Island Transmission Link and the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project. Previously as the Senior Wildlife Biologist (Labrador) for the Provincial Wildlife Division, she was involved in woodland and migratory caribou herd monitoring, wildlife avoidance monitoring at 5 Wing Goose Bay, hunting license sales and hunter success monitoring, and black bear and polar bear monitoring. She has also participated in various committees including the Labrador Woodland Caribou Recovery Team and Labrador Wolverine Working Group, the national Polar Bear Technical Committee, as well as the Institute for Environmental Monitoring and Research’s Caribou Technical Committee.

PROJECT ROLE Woodland Caribou Monitoring within Military Low Level Training Area, 2003-2008, Labrador, NL (Biologist) Involved in the deployment of satellite and GPS collars on Red Rebecca Jeffery has been working on the caribou issues Wine, Lac Joseph and Mealy Mountain Caribou Herds. associated with the Lower Churchill Project, both for the Temporary exclusion zones to jet overflights were established Labrador – Island Transmission Link and the Lower Churchill around known locations of collared caribou within the Hydroelectric Generation Project. She has also been military training area. Classification surveys were completed providing technical assistance on caribou issues for the public to examine age and sex ratios among associated groups of hearings. caribou.

WILDLIFE BIOLOGY Predator Monitoring in the range of the Red Wine Caribou RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Herd, 2003-2008, Labrador, NL (Biologist)

Involved in the immobilization and collaring of wolves and

black bears to examine predation activity within the Red ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS Wine Caribou range. Movements and activity were tracked Mealy Mountain Caribou Herd Monitoring and Range Delineation, 2003-2008, Labrador, NL (Biologist) through aerial monitoring of radio collared animals. Responsible for deployment and monitoring of satellite and GPS collars on woodland caribou in the Mealy Mountain range as well as for the collection of baseline data as part of the monitoring commitments associated with Phase III of the Joir River Caribou Monitoring, Labrador, NL (Biologist) Trans Labrador Highway. Location data were analyzed to Responsible for the deployment of satellite and GPS collars on determine the distribution and movement patterns of Mealy Woodland caribou in the Joir River area to determine Mountain caribou. Classification and population surveys distribution as well as population size. Classification and were also completed. population surveys were also completed.

ENVIRONMENTAL MITIGATION AND MONITORING George River Caribou Herd Monitoring, 2003-2008, Labrador, EDUCATION NL (Biologist) Responsible for collar deployment on migratory caribou from the George River Herd and subsequent monitoring of M.Sc. Parasitology seasonal movements over a vast area of the Ungava Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario, 2002 Peninsula. Movements within the military Low Level Training Area were monitored for the creation of exclusion zones. B.Sc. Honours Biology (Parasitology); Minor Biochemistry, Calving and fall classification surveys were completed Memorial University of Newfoundland and Labrador, St. annually. John's, NL, 2000

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Rebecca Jeffery, M. Sc. Environmental Scientist Stantec

Labrador Wildlife Division for the Institute for Environmental APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS Monitoring and Research , 2007. Lac Joseph Woodland Caribou Project Report, 2006-2007. 2001 - Douglas Lindsay Memorial Graduate Bursary, Jeffery, R. Report prepared by the Newfoundland and Lakehead University Labrador Wildlife Division for the Institute for Environmental Monitoring and Research , 2007. 2000 - Special Graduate Scholarship, Lakehead University Recovery strategy for three Woodland caribou herds

(Rangifer tarandus caribou ; Boreal population) in Labrador. 2000 - Dean's List, Memorial University of Newfoundland and Schmelzer, I., J. Brazil, T. Chubbs, S. French, B. Hearn, R. Labrador Jeffery, L. LeDrew, H. Martin, A. McNeill, R. Nuna, R. Otto, F. Phillips, G. Mitchell, G. Pittman, N. Simon and G. Yetman. 2000 - Faculty Research Scholarship, Lakehead University Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Environment and Conservation, Corner Brook, NL , 2004.

RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS

Joir River Woodland Caribou Classification, March 2008. Jeffery, R. Report prepared by the Newfoundland and Labrador Wildlife Division for the Institute for Environmental Monitoring and Research , 2008.

Red Wine Woodland Caribou Recollaring, Feb-March 2008. Jeffery, R. Report prepared by the Newfoundland and Labrador Wildlife Division for the Institute for Environmental Monitoring and Research , 2008.

Lac Joseph Woodland Caribou Classification, March 2008. Jeffery, R. Report prepared by the Newfoundland and Labrador Wildlife Division for the Institute for Environmental Monitoring and Research , 2008.

George’s Island, Labrador - A High-density Predator-free Refuge for a Woodland Caribou Subpopulation. Jeffery, R. A., R.D. Otto, and F.R. Phillips. Rangifer, Special Issue No. 17: 51- 56 , 2007.

Red Wine Woodland Caribou Project Report, 2006-2007. Jeffery, R. Report prepared by the Newfoundland and Labrador Wildlife Division for the Institute for Environmental Monitoring and Research , 2007.

George River Caribou Project, 2006-2007. Jeffery, R. Report prepared by the Newfoundland and Labrador Wildlife Division for the Institute for Environmental Monitoring and Research , 2007.

Joir River Woodland Caribou Project Report, 2006-2007. Jeffery, R. Report prepared by the Newfoundland and

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Loren D. Knopper Ph.D. Associate and Senior Scientist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Dr. Knopper is an Associate and the Regional Discipline Lead (Eastern) for the Environmental Health Sciences ecological toxicology practice of Stantec. He is responsible for writing and senior reviewing reports, mentoring team members, setting and implementing internal technical training and ensuring overall technical quality of projects dealing with human and ecological toxicology and risk assessment. He is considered a Qualified Toxicologist through the Air Standards Development Branch of the Ontario Ministry of the Environment (MOE) and a Qualified Person (Risk Assessment) by the Standards Development Branch of the MOE. Since 2007, Dr. Knopper, as part of the Stantec (and previously Jacques Whitford) Vendor of Record team, has reviewed numerous ecological risk assessments for the MOE in support of provincial Record of Site Conditions (RSC).

Dr. Knopper has 12 years of experience in the field of toxicology with an emphasis on ecological risk assessment. Dr. Knopper has led and conducted human health and ecological risk assessments across the country, with experience in British Columbia, Alberta, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories, following federal and provincial guidelines and practice. In addition, Dr. Knopper has conducted toxicological investigations and scientific studies on a number of chemicals (metals, pesticides) in Canada and internationally and has experience dealing with the issue of wind farms and potential human health effects.

Throughout his research career, Dr. Knopper has tested hypotheses about human and wildlife interactions with chemicals of potential concern by following a broad interdisciplinary (e.g., molecular biology, genotoxicity, reproductive biology, physiology) research program. Dr. Knopper is also an accomplished field biologist and has extensive experience working under diverse field conditions with a wide variety of species (e.g., amphibians, mammals (from hamsters to seals), and birds (e.g., terrestrial and marine)). He has been the recipient of numerous graduate and post-graduate awards, his research has been published in various peer reviewed journals and he has presented his work at many scientific conferences and public events. He has taught undergraduate and graduate courses in toxicology at Carleton University and at the Royal Military College of Canada, and holds an Adjunct Professor appointment at both institutions.

PROJECT ROLE Japan Canada Oil Sands Limited (JACOS) Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD) Expansion Project: Alberta, 2009- Dr. Knopper was the Project Lead and Senior Scientist for two present (Senior Ecological Toxicologist) reports titled “Existing Mercury Concentrations in Osprey Lead the ecological risk assessment component of the HHERA and Ecological Risk Assessment” and “Calculations of submitted in support of the EIA. As this facility has not yet Anticipated Consumption Advisory Levels of Fish in the Lower been developed, the ERA needed to be conducted using Churchill Area”. modeled chemical emissions to air and depositions to other

media determined through fate and transport modeling. This RELEVENT EXPERIENCE process was facilitated with the use of uptake factors, ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENTS IN SUPPORT OF chemical parameters, and chemical properties. FEDERAL AND PROVINCIAL ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS

Human and Ecological Risk Assessment in support of the Ecological Risk Assessment in support of provincial Environmental Assessment for Imperial Oil Resources Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for the proposed Ventures Limited Ajurak Exploration Drilling Program: Energy from Waste (EFW) facility for the York-Durham Northwest Territories, 2009-2010 (Discipline Lead and Senior Region: Ontario, 2008-2009 (Senior Reviewer) Ecological Toxicologist) Provided senior technical review for the Baseline Lead the ecological risk assessment component of the HHERA Environmental Study and Ecological Risk Assessment for a to be submitted to the National Energy Board in support of proposed Energy from Waste (EFW) facility for the York- the Ajurak Exploration Drilling Program that is subject to an Durham Region under the Environmental Assessment Act. environmental review under the Western Arctic (Inuvialuit) The purpose of the baseline assessment was to establish Land Claims Settlement Act Bill C-49 , 1983-84 and the baseline levels of selected chemicals in environmental media Canadian Environmental Assessment Act (CEA Act). (soil, ditch sediment, surface water, natural vegetation, agricultural crops, agricultural produce, small mammals, and Ecological Risk Assessment in support of provincial fish and soil invertebrates). Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for the proposed

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Loren D. Knopper Ph.D. Associate and Senior Scientist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Ecological Risk Assessment in support of provincial effects from baseline MeHg exposure (present day ecological Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and federal risk); effects from MeHg concentrations related to Project Environmental Assessment (EA) for the proposed Eider Rock associated flooding (risk just from Project activities); and oil refinery: New Brunswick, 2007 – 2009 (Senior Ecological combined effects from baseline and Project MeHg Toxicologist) concentrations (risk associated with environmental risk in the Lead the ecological risk assessment component (terrestrial future) as well as the calculations of anticipated fish and aquatic) of the HHERA submitted in support of the consumption advisory levels for fish. EIA/EA. As this facility has not yet been developed, the ERA needed to be conducted using modeled chemical emissions to Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, Richardson air and depositions to other media determined through fate International Limited: British Columbia, 2011 (Senior and transport modeling. This process was facilitated with the Reviewer) use of uptake factors, chemical parameters, and chemical Senior reviewer for a detailed human health and ecological properties. risk assessment (DRA) for a property in Abbotsford, BC. The DRA was completed for the purpose of obtaining a Certificate Ecological Risk Assessment in support of provincial of Compliance. Chemicals of potential concern in soil and Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for the Milner 1 and groundwater were ammonia, nitrates, nitrites, sulfates, 2 500 MW coal-fired power plant: Alberta, 2008-2010 (Senior phosophorus, phenoxy-acid herbicides, volatile petroleum Ecological Toxicologist) hydrocarbons (VPH), light extractable petroleum Senior toxicologist involved in the ecological risk assessment hydrocarbons (LEPH) and heavy extractable petroleum component of the HHERA submitted in support of the EIA. As hydrocarbons (HEPH). this facility has not yet been developed, the ERA needed to be Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, Old Town, Clyde conducted using modeled chemical emissions to air and River: Nunavut, 2010-present (Senior Reviewer) depositions to other media determined through fate and Senior reviewer for a human health and ecological risk transport modeling. This process was facilitated with the use assessment for a risk assessment conducted to determine of uptake factors, chemical parameters, and chemical whether or not on-site concentrations of contaminants properties. (metals, PHC, PAHs) posed unacceptable risk to human or ecological receptors given current and projected future land Ecological Risk Assessment in support of provincial uses, and, to develop site specific target levels (SSTLs) to aid Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for the Synenco oil in the remedial action plan (RAP) for the Site. Site details for sands development project: Alberta, 2006 – 2007 (Senior the HHERA were based on a Site visit and discussion with Ecological Toxicologist) elders in the community. Senior Ecological Toxicologist leading in the ecological risk assessment (terrestrial and aquatic) component of the Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessment, Museum of HHERA submitted in support of the EIA. As this facility has Civilization: Quebec, 2010-present (Senior Reviewer) not yet been developed, the ERA needed to be conducted Senior human health and ecological risk assessor for an using modeled chemical emissions to air and depositions to enhanced preliminary quantitative human health risk other media determined through fate and transport assessment (enhanced PQRA) and preliminary quantitative modeling. This process was facilitated with the use of uptake ecological risk assessment (PQERA) for lands adjacent to the factors, chemical parameters, and chemical properties. Museum of Civilization.

HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENTS Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessment, Jacques Ecological Risk Assessment for the Lower Churchill Cartier Park South Lands: Quebec, 2010 (Senior Reviewer) Hydroelectric Generation Project: Newfoundland and Senior human health and ecological risk assessor for an Labrador, 2007 – present (Discipline Lead and Senior Risk enhanced preliminary quantitative human health risk Assessor) assessment (enhanced PQRA) and preliminary quantitative Discipline Lead and Senior Risk Assessor for a study designed ecological risk assessment (PQERA) for the Jacques Cartier to quantify risk to River Otter and Osprey as a result of South Lands. exposure to methylmercury (MeHg) for three scenarios:

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Loren D. Knopper Ph.D. Associate and Senior Scientist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Canada (INAC) to address concerns regarding exposure of Ecological Risk Assessment, Suncor Energy Inc. Silver Lake: human and ecological receptors to contaminants in soil and Ontario, 2010 (Project Leas and Senior Reviewer) water at the Western Mining Company camp, Muskox Mines Syndicate Landing Strip, Site NM210 and NM158 Exploration Senior ecological risk assessor for an ecological risk Camp. assessment (ERA) conducted at a former gas outlet in Silver Lake, Ontario, in support of a Certificate of Approval (CoA). Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, Muskox Mines The ERA was made up of four tasks: Phase 1 - Comparison of Syndicate Camp, Victoria Island: Northwest Territories, 2010 Site concentrations of COPC (BTEX and PHC) to applicable (Senior Risk Assessor) provincial, federal, state and international guidelines and Senior Risk Assessor for a human and ecological risk standards; Phase 2 –a quantitative risk assessment was assessment (HHERA) commissioned by the Contaminants and designed to assess the possible risk of aquatic receptors Remediation Directorate – Indian and Northern Affairs (sediment invertebrates and fish) exposed to BTEX and PHC; Canada (INAC) to address concerns regarding exposure of Phase 3 – results of an Aquatic Habitat Assessment human and ecological receptors to petroleum hydrocarbons conducted at the Site were compared to the results of the (e.g., PHC fractions F2, F3, and F4) and metals (e.g., lead, first two phases; and Phase 4 – Aquatic toxicity testing of zinc, copper, nickel, vanadium, iron) found in surface soil and sediment using Chironomus dilutus (freshwater midge) larvae surface water at the Site. and Hyalella azteca (freshwater amphipod) following Environment Canada methodology. The approach for this Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, Grandroy Mines ERA was discussed with, and approved by, the MOE prior to Camp, Victoria Island: Northwest Territories, 2010 (Senior initiation. Risk Assessor)

Senior Risk Assessor for a human and ecological risk Detailed Quantitative Human Health and Ecological Risk assessment (HHERA) commissioned by the Contaminants and Assessment for the Lachine Canal: Quebec, 2010 (Senior Risk Remediation Directorate – Indian and Northern Affairs Assessor) Canada (INAC) to address concerns regarding exposure of Senior human health and ecological risk assessor for a human and ecological receptors to petroleum hydrocarbons Detailed Quantitative Human Health Risk Assessment (DQRA) (e.g., PHC fractions F2 and F3), naphthalene and metals (e.g., and ecological risk assessment (ERA) at three Sites along the copper, vanadium) found in surface soil at the Site. historic Lachine Canal. The DQRA was conducted following the federal risk assessment guidance provided by Health Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, Biotechnology Canada for preliminary and detailed quantitative human Research Institute (BRI): Quebec, 2010 (Project Manager and health risk assessments and the ERA was conducted Senior Risk Assessor) according to draft and published guidance from Environment Canada. The Site was known to have inorganic (metals), Project Manager and Senior Risk Assessor for a human and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and petroleum ecological risk assessment (HHERA) commissioned by the hydrocarbon (PHC) soil concentrations greater than the National Research Council of Canada (NRC) for the applicable guidelines. For this project, Stantec worked with Biotechnology Research Institute (BRI), in Montreal, Quebec. PWGSC, Parks Canada and the expert support departments (Environment Canada and Health Canada) to determine the Development of National Soil Screening Criteria for scope and goals of the DQRA and ERA, based on the needs of Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) Sites: Ontario, the custodial department and the level of detail warranted by 2009-2010 (Senior Scientist) the site . Senior Scientist in a study to derive human health-based soil screening criteria for metals at DFO sites located in each Human and Ecological Risk Assessments, a number of Mines province and territory in Canada and to provide a mechanism Camp, Victoria Island: Northwest Territories, 2010 (Senior to classify DFO sites into relevant and appropriate categories Risk Assessor) that reflect the nature and occupancy of various types of DFO Senior Risk Assessor for four human and ecological risk properties. assessment (HHERA) commissioned by the Contaminants and Remediation Directorate – Indian and Northern Affairs

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Loren D. Knopper Ph.D. Associate and Senior Scientist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Assessment of Soil pH at CFB Rockcliffe: Ontario, 2009 Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, BAF-3 (Brevoort (Project Manager and Senior Toxicologist) Island): Nunavut, 2007 – 2008 (Senior Risk Assessor) Project Manager and Senior Toxicologist in a study An accidental fuel release of 150,000 litres of Jet A-1 fuel commissioned by Public Works and Government Services occurred at the BAF-3 radar station located on Brevoort Canada (PWGSC) to assess soil pH at the location of Island, Nunavut. This was a multi-faceted project, and the previously decommissioned buildings at the former Canadian objectives of human health and ecological risk assessment Forces Base (CFB) Rockcliffe. component (HHERA) were to 1) review wastewater quality reports in order to assess the validity of 96-hour rainbow trout toxicity tests and 2) to evaluate potential human and Milton Pipeline Hydrostatic Testing, Union Gas: Ontario, 2009 ecological health risks associated with exposure of receptors (Senior Toxicologist) to current concentrations of chemicals of concern found in Senior toxicologist in a study to assess whether or not impacted surface soil resulting from the accidental release of municipal source water used in hydrostatic testing of a fuel. natural gas pipeline could be discharged to a vegetated area (adjacent to a creek, agricultural fields and residential Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessment (HHERA) at a housing) without resulting in unacceptable adverse effects to Former Utility Pole and Stub Treatment Facility: British human or ecological receptors . Columbia, 2007 (Lead Ecological Risk Assessor)

Lead Ecological Risk Assessor of the ecological risk Investigation of Bovine Mortality, Breakwater Resources Ltd.: assessment component of a HHERA at a former utility pole Honduras, SA, 2009 (Senior scientist) and stub treatment facility located in South Slocan, British Senior scientist in a study to assess the available data and Columbia (B.C.). The primary objective of the HHERA was to draw conclusions regarding the cause of bovine mortality evaluate whether or not known concentrations of chemicals downstream of the El Mochito mining operation, Honduras, found in on-site media (e.g., soil, vegetation, groundwater) SA. presented a possible risk to ecological receptors based on current and anticipated future land use. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, Oshawa Harbour, Transport Canada: Ontario, 2008-2009 (Senior toxicologist Technical Review of a Supplemental Site Assessment at a and Risk Assessor) Mine Site in North West Territories for Department of Indian Senior toxicologist and risk assessor for a human and Affairs and Northern Development (DIAND): Ontario, 2008 ecological risk assessment for Public Works and Government (Project Manager and Senior Ecological Toxicologist) Services Canada (PWGSC), on behalf of Transport Canada Project Manager and Senior Ecological Toxicologist involved (TC), to conduct a for Crown and Caveated Lands on the west in the review of a Supplemental Site Assessment at a mine wharf portion of Oshawa Harbour. The purpose of the site which was made up of three component studies: 1) a assessment was to derive property specific cleanup objectives physical and chemical characterization of sediment samples to form the basis of order of magnitude cost estimates for collected from the exposed and reference areas; 2) a benthic implementation of risk management measures for the survey of sediments at the exposure area and at the property along with Ecological Risk Evaluation (ERE 1) and a reference sediment sample location; and 3) bioassay tests National Classification System for Contaminated Sites performed on near-shore and offshore sediment sample from (NCSCS) scoring. the exposure area to assess sediment toxicity to two Human Health Risk Assessment (Confidential Client): Alberta, invertebrate species, Chironomus tentans and Hyalella azteca 2008 (Senior Risk Assessor) Senior Risk Assessor in an HHRA to evaluate potential risks to Task 2A: The History and Science of Herbicide Use at CFB worker health as a result of exposure to polychlorinated Gagetown from 1952 to Present: New Brunswick, 2006 dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (Senior Technical Advisor) (PCDD/F), and two herbicides (2,4-D and 2,4,5-T) in soil and Senior Technical Advisor for a project designed to provide groundwater at Alberta Diluent Terminal lands. information on the types of herbicides used, and how they were used, at CFB Gagetown from 1952-present. This project consisted of a written report, look-up table with physical and

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Loren D. Knopper Ph.D. Associate and Senior Scientist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

chemical properties of herbicides, and a compressive Mountain National Park, Manitoba, as well as to complete database of herbicide application for over 50 years. Federal Contaminated Sites Action Plan (FCSAP) and Ecological Risk Evaluation (ERE) scoring of the site. The risk based approach followed in this assessment was that issued Task 2B: Stage 1 Development of a Strategic Approach, by Health Canada for conducting human health PQRAs at Environmental Site Assessment of CFB Gagetown, N.B: New contaminated sites. Brunswick, 2005 (Senior Scientist)

Senior Scientist in a study designed to review documents related to the historical and present day use of herbicides Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment, Defence applied at CFB Gagetown, and to conduct a detailed Construction Canada: British Columbia, 2007 (Project literature review of the acute and chronic human and wildlife Manager and Senior Risk Assessor) toxicology of these herbicides (and their active ingredients Project Manager and Senior Risk Assessor in a study to and potential manufacturing contaminants). conduct a Human Health Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment (PQRA) of the former Phytoremediation Plot and Soil Washing Treatment Area at the Operators Special Analysis Of Data From A Pilot Study Investigating Heart Rate Engineering Equipment (OPSEE) Training Area, B.C., as well as Responses Of Moulting Black Ducks ( Anas rubripes ) To Jet to complete Federal Contaminated Sites Action Plan (FCSAP) Aircraft Activity Within The Low-Level Training Area (LLTA): and Ecological Risk Evaluation (ERE) scoring of the site. The Labrador, 2005 (Senior Scientist) risk based approach followed in this assessment was that Senior Scientist in a project designed to statistically re- issued by Health Canada for conducting human health PQRAs analyze data collected during a field study where heart rate for contaminated sites. was measured as a marker of energy expenditure.

Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment, Defence HUMAN HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENTS Construction Canada: Quebec, 2005 (Risk Assessor) Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment (Human Health), Conducted at Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment Canada Post: Ontario, 2009 (Senior Risk Assessor) (PQRA) for a munitions testing facility in Nicolet Quebec to Senior Risk Assessor for a Human Health Preliminary determine the risks posed by soil contamination on the site to Quantitative Risk Assessment (PQRA) of a Canada Post site human receptors, and provided recommendations on further with metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) action. The risk based approach followed in this assessment exceedances of soil quality guidelines. The risk based was that issued by Health Canada for conducting human approach followed in this assessment was that issued by health PQRAs for contaminated sites. Health Canada for conducting human health PQRAs for contaminated sites. Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment, Defence Construction Canada: Ontario, 2005 (Risk Assessor) Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment, Canada Post: Conducted at Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment Ontario, 2009 (Senior Risk Assessor) (PQRA) for an area of CFB Trenton to determine the risks Senior Risk Assessor for a Human Health Preliminary posed by soil contamination (e.g., lead) on the site to human Quantitative Risk Assessment (PQRA) of a Canada Post receptors, and provided recommendations on further action. facility in Toronto, ON with metal exceedances of soil quality The risk based approach followed in this assessment was that guidelines. The risk based approach followed in this issued by Health Canada for conducting human health PQRAs assessment was that issued by Health Canada for conducting for contaminated sites. human health PQRAs for contaminated sites. CHEMICALS & POLYMERS Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment, Parks Canada: Environmental Health and Safety Impact Assessment of Manitoba, 2007 (Project Manager and Senior Risk Assessor) Militarized Commercial off The Shelf (MilCOTS) Medium Project Manager and Senior Risk Assessor for a Human Support Vehicle System (MSVS): Ontario, 2010 (Senior Health Preliminary Quantitative Risk Assessment (PQRA) of Scientist) the Golf Course Maintenance Yard Former UST Site, Riding

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Loren D. Knopper Ph.D. Associate and Senior Scientist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Developed a hazard ranking for the Department of National Defence (DND) for chemicals used to develop, commission, Review of releases of metals and polycyclic aromatic maintain and decommission the MiLCOTS. The hazard hydrocarbons (PAH) from oil sands facilities for Environment ranking was developed with the aid of material safety data Canada: Ontario, 2008-2009 (Project manager and senior sheets (MSDS), data from the Hazardous Material scientist) Identification System (HMIS) and National Fire Protection Project Manager and Senior Scientist for a study to Association (NFPA) code 704 . investigate the sources and magnitude of metals and PAH releases in the oil sands region, the environmental and Maximum Concentration Level Assessments (MCLA) for human health issues related to metal and PAHs exposure Palatinol N manufactured by BASF with no MOE guidance: from oil sands activities, and the existing regulatory and Ontario, 2010 (Project Manager and Senior Toxicologist) permit regimes for controlling these releases to air, land and Project Manager and Senior Toxicologist for a study designed water. to derive a MCLA for Palatinol N stored at a BASF facility by using existing toxicological values (e.g., LOAELs, NOAELs, Maximum Concentration Level Assessments (MCLA) for LD50), and US EPA, Health Canada and European Union compounds manufactured by BASF with no MOE guidance: guidelines to calculate reference doses (RfD) and Ontario, 2006 (Toxicologist) concentrations (RfC) for human populations. This site-specific Conducted MCLA for new compounds manufactured or guideline was then compared to the predicted maximum stored at a BASF facility by using existing toxicological values concentration of 111 Alcohol at POI which was calculated (e.g., LOAELs, NOAELs, LD50), and US EPA, Health Canada using the U.S. EPA’s AERMOD air dispersion model (required and European Union guidelines to calculate reference doses in Ontario under Regulation 419/05). (RfD) and concentrations (RfC) for human populations.

Maximum Concentration Level Assessments (MCLA) for 111 HEALTH IMPACT ASSESSMENTS Alcohol manufactured by BASF with no MOE guidance: Ontario, 2009 (Project Manager and Senior Toxicologist) Project manager and senior toxicologist for a study designed Grand Renewable Energy Park, Samsung: Ontario, 2011 to derive a MCLA for 111 Alcohol stored at a BASF facility by (Human Health Consultant) using existing toxicological values (e.g., LOAELs, NOAELs, Human health lead for preparation of Renewable Energy LD50), and US EPA, Health Canada and European Union Approval (REA) Application, as required under Ontario guidelines to calculate reference doses (RfD) and Regulation 359/09. concentrations (RfC) for human populations. This site-specific guideline was then compared to the predicted maximum Port Dover & Nanticoke Wind Project, Capital Power: concentration of 111 Alcohol at POI which was calculated Ontario, 2011 (Human Health Consultant) using the U.S. EPA’s AERMOD air dispersion model (required in Ontario under Regulation 419/05 as of February 01, 2010) Human health lead for public consultation (open houses held and the O.Reg. 346 model (presently required under in Port Dover and Jarvis ON) as required under Ontario Regulation 419/05). Regulation 359/09.

Maximum Concentration Level Assessments (MCLA) for Whittington Wind Project, wpd Canada: Ontario, 2011 Hexamoll Dinch manufactured by BASF with no MOE (Human Health Consultant) guidance: Ontario, 2008 (Project manager and Senior Human health lead for public consultation (open house held Toxicologist) in Amaranth ON) and preparation of Renewable Energy Project manager and senior toxicologist for a study designed Approval (REA) Application, as required under Ontario to derive a MCLA for Hexamoll Dinch stored at a BASF facility Regulation 359/09. by using existing toxicological values (e.g., LOAELs, NOAELs, LD50), and US EPA, Health Canada and European Union guidelines to calculate reference doses (RfD) and concentrations (RfC) for human populations.

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Loren D. Knopper Ph.D. Associate and Senior Scientist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Ostrander Point Wind Energy Park, Gilead Power: Ontario, 2010-present (Human Health Consultant) 2009 - 3rd and 4th year Ph.D. candidate scholarship, Human health lead for public consultation (open house held University of Ottawa (declined). in Prince Edward County ON) and preparation of Renewable Energy Approval (REA) Application, as required under Ontario 2001 - Ontario Graduate Scholarship (declined). Regulation 359/09. 2001 - National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of

Canada Postgraduate Scholarship B (NSERC PGSB) Brooke-Alvinston Wind Farm, Zephyr Farms Limited: Ontario, 2010-present (Human Health Consultant) 2001 - National Excellence Scholarship, University of Ottawa Human health lead for preparation of Renewable Energy Approval (REA) Application, as required under Ontario 1998 - Sara E. Bryan Memorial Graduate Scholarship for Regulation 359/09. Outstanding Graduate Work in Biochemistry and Physiology, University of New Orleans EDUCATION Ph.D. (Biology), University of Ottawa, 2004 RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS Use of non-destructive biomarkers to measure effects of pesticide exposure on meadow voles, Microtus Saunders, J., Knopper, L.D ., Koch, I, Reimer, KJ. 2010. Arsenic pennsylvanicus, living in golf course ecosystems of the Transformations and Biomarkers in Meadow Voles ( Microtus Ottawa/Gatineau region of Canada. pennsylvanicus ) Living on an Abandoned Gold Mine Sites in Montague, Nova Scotia, Canada. Science of the Total Environment: 408 (4), 829-835. M.Sc. (Biology), University of New Orleans, 1999 How components of the energy budget in Siberian hamsters, Saunders, J., Knopper, L.D ., Yagminas, A., Koch, I, Reimer, KJ. Phodopus sungorus, change in response to photoperiod: 2009. Biomarkers of Arsenic Exposure in Meadow voles effects on mass loss and inter-individual relationships. (Microtus pennsylvanicus ) living on an Abandoned Gold Mine Site. Science of the Total Environment. 407 (21): 5548-5554.

B.Sc. (Biology), University of Guelph, 1996 Johnson KE, Knopper, LD , Schneider D., Ollson, CA, Reimer, KJ. 2009. Effects of local point source polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) contamination on bone mineral density in APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS deer mice ( Peromyscus maniculatus ), Science of the Total Environment. 407 (18): 5050-5055. 2009 - Adjunct Professor, Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston ON Knopper, L.D. , Smith, G.K., Ollson, C.A., and Stephenson, M. 2009. Use of Body Mass Scaling of Dose in Ecological Risk 2009 - Adjunct Professor, Carleton University, Ottawa ON Assessments. In: Ecotoxicology Research Developments, Santos, E.B. (ed). Nova Publishers, NJ.

Ollson, C.A., Knopper, L.D. , Smith, P., Koch, I., Hough, C., and 2005 - National Science and Engineering Research Council of Reimer, K.J. 2009. Addressing arsenic bioaccessibility in Canada Industrial Post-Doctoral Research Fellowship (NSERC ecological risk assessment: a novel approach to avoid IRF) overestimating risk. Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry.

28 (3): 668-675. 2003 - Pesticide Science Fund Research Grant from Environment Canada Lauzon, F., Knopper, L.D, Ollson, C.A. 2008. Environmental site assessment at CFB Gagetown, NB. – assessing 50 years of 2003 - Graduate Student Travel Grant, University of Ottawa historical herbicide applications. Conference Proceeding for the Federal Contaminated Site Conference. 2003 - National Excellence Scholarship, University of Ottawa, Mineau, P., Harding, K., Whiteside, Fletcher, M.R.,

Garthwaite, D., and Knopper, L.D. 2008. Using reports of bee 2003 - Ontario Graduate Scholarship

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Loren D. Knopper Ph.D. Associate and Senior Scientist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

mortality in the field to calibrate laboratory-derived risk courses. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, indices. Journal of Environmental Entomology 37(2):546-554 Part B, Critical Reviews 7 (4): 267-279. Whiteside, M., Mineau, P., Morrison, C., Harding, K., and Knopper L.D . and Mineau P. 2004. Effects of pesticide Knopper, L.D. 2008. Risk Based Ranking of In-Use exposure on meadow voles ( Microtus pennsylvanicus ) living Agricultural Pesticides in Canada to Aquatic Receptors. in golf course ecosystems: Developmental toxicology, clinical Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management hematology, blood parasitology and body condition. 4(2): 215–236. Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry 23 (6): 1512-1519. Knopper L.D. and McNamee J.P. 2008. Use of the Comet Leung B., Knopper L.D. , and Mineau P. 2003. A Critical Assay in Environmental Toxicology. In: Environmental Assessment of the Utility of Fluctuating Asymmetry as a Genomics: Methods in Molecular Biology, Martin, C.C. (ed). Bioindicator of Anthropogenic Stress, in Polak, M. (Ed.), Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, USA. Developmental Instability: Causes and Consequences, Oxford University Press, pp 415-426. Knopper, L.D. , Mineau, P., Walker, L.A., and Shore, R.F. 2007. Bone Density and Breaking Strength in UK Raptors Exposed Knopper L.D . and Mineau P. 2002. Ease in measuring to Second Generation Anticoagulant Rodenticides. Bulletin fluctuating asymmetry can also be its failing as a biomarker. of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 78:249-251. SETAC Globe, 3(6):45-46 (non-refereed). Trudeau, S., Mineau, P., Sans Cartier, G., Collins, B., Knopper L.D . and Siciliano S.D. 2002. A hypothetical Fitzgerald, G., Wilson, L., Wheler, C., and Knopper, L.D . application of pollution-induced community tolerance (PICT) 2007. Measuring cholinesterase activity from blood spots across trophic levels at contaminated sites. Human and stored in filter paper: a biomarker of avian exposure to Ecological Risk Assessment, 8(5): 1057-1066. anticholinesterase pesticides. Biomarkers, 12 (2): 145-154. Knopper L.D. and Boily P. 2000. Relationship between Knopper L.D. , Mineau P., Scheuhammer A.S., Bond, D.E., and apnea duration and rate of oxygen consumption in captive McKinnon D. 2005. Carcasses of shot Richardson’s ground female gray seals while resting or sleeping on land. Marine squirrels may pose lead hazards to scavenging hawks. Journal Mammal Science, 16(3): 676-681. of Wildlife Management. 70 (1): 295-299. Knopper L.D. and Boily P. 2000. Energy budgets of captive Knopper L.D. and Lean D.R.S. 2005. Response to Letter-to- Siberian hamsters, Phodopus sungorus , exposed to the-Editor regarding carcinogenic and genotoxic potential of photoperiod changes: mass loss is caused by a voluntary commonly used turf pesticides on golf courses. Journal of decrease in food intake. Physiological and Biochemical Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B, 8 (6): 513-516. Zoology, 73(4): 517-522. Knopper L.D. , Mineau P., McNamee J.P., and Lean D.R.S. 2005. Use of comet and micronucleus assays to measure genotoxicity in meadow voles ( Microtus pennsylvanicus ) living in golf course ecosystems exposed to pesticides. Ecotoxicology, 14 (3): 323-335. Knopper L.D. 2005. Use of the comet assay to assess genotoxicity in mammalian, avian, and amphibian species. Technical Report Series No. 429. Canadian Wildlife Service, Headquarters, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Knopper L.D . and Mineau P. 2004. Fluctuating asymmetry in Bobwhite quail chicks ( Colinus virginianus ) does not follow a predictable dose-response relationship following maternal exposure to four different herbicides. Environmental Pollution, 131 (1): 155-161 Knopper L.D . and Lean D.R.S. 2004. Carcinogenic and genotoxic potential of commonly used turf pesticides on golf

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S. Thomas Lavender, B.Sc., M.Sc. , P.Eng. Professional Engineer Water Resources and Power Planning Corporation

Mr. Lavender has 41 years of experience in hydraulics, hydrology, river ice mechanics, hydro system operation analysis and power system planning. His experience in hydraulics includes natural river hydraulics and the hydraulic design of major hydraulic structures and power canals for hydroelectric power developments. Hydrologic experience extends from the basics of hydro-meteorological data collection (network evaluation and design; stream flow gauging station rating curve analysis) to data compilation and interpretation, probable maximum flood studies and reservoir evaporation loss studies. Hydropower system planning experience comprises both contributions as a technical expert in the aforesaid fields and the management of generation and transmission planning studies for utilities in developing countries. Mr. Lavender has extensive experience of the power systems and water resources in five continents, including Africa, Central and South America and Asia. He is also noted for his skills in both technical mentoring and tutoring of Junior Professional staff. Mr. Lavender has extensive experience in the hydraulics of ice covered rivers, including studies on the Peace, Athabasca, Bow River and Slave (Alberta & NWT), North Saskatchewan (Saskatchewan), the Nelson, Burntwood and Churchill (Manitoba), the Niagara, St. Clair, St. Lawrence, Mississagi, Magpie, Rideau, Jackfish, Mississipi and St. Mary’s (Ontario), Susitna (Alaska), Saint John (New Brunswick), Exploits, Upper Salmon and Churchill (Newfoundland & Labrador). He also directed a study of the behavior of ice covers subject to large daily flow and level fluctuations, undertaken for the Canadian Electrical Association. Technical papers resulting from this experience are listed below.

PROJECT ROLE Study of behavior of ice covers subject to large daily flow and level fluctuations, Canadian Electrical Association.

Mr. Lavender’s experience specific to the Churchill River in Peace River ice study for Dunvegan power project, Alberta Labrador was in regard to ice management studies for Stage study of effects of Lake Erie-Niagara River ice boom on ice 1 diversion at the proposed Muskrat Falls and Gull Island regime of Lake Erie. project development studies. Mr. Lavender also provided expert advice related to ice mechanics in the Environmental Instrumentation of Yamachiche Bend light pier ice regime Impact Statement. computations for conceptual design of ice-jam control works

on Athabasca River at Fort McMurray. RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Evaluation of causes of 1976 and 1979 ice-jam floods on Principal Investigator in Various Ice Engineering Projects Saint John River, New Brunswick.

Diagnosis of frazil icing problem of trash racks on the Prediction of ice effects on the performance of flow diversion Appleton Power station intakes (Mississippi River, Ontario) channels from Churchill River to Nelson River in Manitoba. and recommendation of mitigative measures to implement (1997/98). Studies of ice handling during construction of the Gull Island project on Churchill River, Labrador, and the Long Spruce Review of hydro plant operations on the Saint John River project on Nelson River in Manitoba. during 1993 spring ice breakup period. Study of effects of extension of winter navigation in St. Analysis of 1991 freezeup ice jam on the Saint John River at Lawrence Seaway on the St. Lawrence River ice regime and Perth-Andover. Lake Ontario water levels.

Ice jam floodplain mapping studies for Saint John River, New Brunswick.

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S. Thomas Lavender, B.Sc., M.Sc. , P.Eng. Professional Engineer Water Resources and Power Planning Corporation

Consultant for the Following Ice Engineering Studies Ice studies for the design of the Upper Salmon River hydropower project, Newfoundland. Peer Review of Winter Ice Guidelines, British Columbia, 2010 (on-going). Ice management study for Stage 1 diversion at the Muskrat Falls project on Churchill River Kashechewan First Nations town site ice jam flooding mitigation 2007 (on-going). Magpie River hydropower project ice studies, Great Lakes Power (Brascan). Ice Dynamics of the Lower Churchill River, Newfoundland 2006 (on-going). Burntwood River/Manasan Falls ice control studies, Manitoba Hydro. Assistance to Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro in preparation of water management policy document 2009 Mid-winter ice jam flooding of the Town of Badger on the development of river ice mechanics ‛modules' for dynamic Exploits River, Newfoundland, Abitibi Paper. river ice simulation computer model. Ice management surveys and study for hydropower Jackfish River power development ice studies, Ontario. operations planning on the Mississagi River in Northern Ontario, Great Lakes Power (Brascan). Study of ice management for the Forks power project on the North Saskatchewan River. Effect of proposed modifications to the Upper Salmon power canal cross-section on ice cover development, Newfoundland Frazil ice control at industrial water intake in the Bow River, Hydro. Alberta. Frazil ice study to develop measures to mitigate incidence of Ice studies for the Gull island power project, Churchill River, freeze-up flooding in the former Town of Durham on the Labrador. Saugeen River, 2005 (in progress).

Ice studies for the Susitna River power projects (Devil RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS Canyon, Watana) in Alaska. Winter Rating Curves and Ice Volume Limited Water Levels Ice management studies for navigation in St. Clair and Detroit Third Workshop in Hydraulics of River Ice, Fredericton, June, Rivers. 1984.

St. Marys River power project ice studies. Convective Heat Transfer to Ice Covers: An Update Workshop on Hydraulics of River Ice, Edmonton, June, 1982. Ice management studies for ship terminal at Melville Island, including both theoretical analyses and laboratory studies, Evaluation of Effects of Hydropower Developments on Petro-Canada. Downstream Ice Regimes, Presented at the CSCE Conference, Edmonton, Alberta, May, 1982. (Coauthor) Study of ice management in artificial salmon spawning beds. Discharge/Water Level Relationship for Ice Cover Stability Physical model study of ice behavior during ship passage in Proceedings of Workshop on Hydraulic Resistance of River St. Marys River. Ice, National Water Research Institute, Canada Centre for Inland Waters, Burlington, Ontario, September, 1980. Ice-jam flood forecasting for the Rideau River. (Coauthor)

Mathematical modeling of ice-cover development for the St. Submerged Jet Diffusion Models: Objectives for Future Lawrence Seaway Corporation. Development, Canadian Water Resources Association, Conference on Thermal Discharge in the Arctic Environment, Edmonton, Alberta, June, 1978. (Coauthor)

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S. Thomas Lavender, B.Sc., M.Sc. , P.Eng. Professional Engineer Water Resources and Power Planning Corporation

Scaling and Sizing Criteria for Thermal/Hydraulic Models Symposium on Modeling Techniques for Waterways, Harbors, and Coastal Engineering, San Francisco, California, September, 1975. (Coauthor)

Effects of Lake Erie-Niagara River Ice Boom on the Ice Regime of Lake Erie, Presented at the IAHR Symposium on Ice Problems, Hanover, New Hampshire, August, 1975. (Coauthor)

Note on Convective Heat Transfer at an Ice/Water Interface Research Seminar on Thermal Regimes of River Ice, Laval University, October, 1974.

Temperature Instrumentation for Thermal Hydraulic Models International Seminar on Water Resources Association, Chicago, June, 1974. (Coauthor)

EDUCATION

B.Sc., Mechanical Engineering (Machine Design), University of Waterloo, Ontario.

M.Sc., Civil Engineering (Hydraulics, Hydrology and Experimental Stress Analysis), University College of Swansea, University of Wales (Athlone Fellow).

Certificate – Engineering Aspects of Heat Disposal, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Certificate – Utility Resources Planning, University of California, Berkeley.

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Colleen Leeder, M.Sc. Practice Leader, Environmental Management Stantec

Ms. Leeder is the Practice Leader for Environmental Management (Stantec) in St. John’s, NL. She has over twenty years experience in environmental assessment procedures and policies, including the application of the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act and Newfoundland and Labrador Environmental Protection Act . She was a Technical Reviewer and the coordinator for the socio- economic assessment for the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project. Ms. Leeder has managed environmental assessments for clients in the mining, oil and gas, and transportation sectors. Prior to joining Stantec, she worked with the Environmental Assessment Division of the Newfoundland Department of Environment and Labour, where she administered the Newfoundland Environmental Assessment Act .

PROJECT ROLE Schefferville Area (Labrador) Iron Ore Mine, Labrador. 2008 (Project Manager) Managed the preparation of an EIS in accordance with the Provided senior technical review and coordinated the socio- Newfoundland and Labrador Environmental Protection Act economic assessment for the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project EIS and Information Requests. (NLEPA) for a proposed iron ore mine in western Labrador, near Schefferville, PQ. RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Hebron Development Project, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. 2008 to present (Senior Advisor) ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSEMENTS Provided advice to ExxonMobil Canada Properties for the Trans Labrador Highway Phase III (Happy Valley – Goose Bay environmental assessment of the offshore oil and gas Hebron to Cartwright Junction), Labrador, St. John's, Newfoundland Project. Provided senior review of the comprehensive study. and Labrador. 2001 to 2003 (Senior Advisor) Provided advice, direction and senior review for the White Rose Oilfield Development, St. John's, Newfoundland preparation of a Comprehensive Study and EIS in accordance and Labrador. 2000 to 2001 (Senior Advisor) with CEAA and NLEPA for the construction of an all-season Prepared sections related to cumulative environmental road in central Labrador. assessment methods for the EIS and Socio-economic Impact Statement (SEIS), and provided advice regarding regulatory Trans Labrador Highway Phase II (Red Bay to Cartwright), compliance with CEAA. Labrador, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. 1998 to 2000 (Senior Advisor) Exploration Drilling Program (SDL 1040), St. John's, Provided advice, direction and senior review for the Newfoundland and Labrador. 2006 (Project Manager) preparation of an environmental screening and EIS in Managed the preparation of an environmental screening in accordance with CEAA and NLEPA for the construction of an accordance with CEAA for the conduct of an offshore oil and all-season road in southern Labrador. gas exploration program, including seismic surveys and drilling. Voisey’s Bay Mine/Mill Environmental Assessment, Labrador, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. 1995 to 1998. (EIS Strategic Environmental Assessment, Sydney Basin Offshore Manager) Area, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador (Senior Advisor) EIS Manager for the joint federal-provincial environmental Provided advice and senior review of the strategic assessment. Provided support throughout the Panel environmental assessment for oil and gas exploration and Hearings. production activities in the Sydney Basin offshore area conducted for .the C-NLOPB and C-NSOPB. Michelin Development Project, Labrador. 2007. (Project Manager) Provided strategic advice and input to the project Registration Document, Environmental Assessment Strategy, and design and management of environmental baseline studies.

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Colleen Leeder, M.Sc. Practice Leader, Environmental Management Stantec

EDUCATION C. Leeder. 1996. “Project-Environment Interactions”. Presented at the Voisey’s Bay 1996 Summer Program Discussion Meeting; Voisey’s Bay Nickel Corp., May 14 and M.Sc., University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, 1985 15, 1996, St. John’s, NL; May 28 and 29, 1996, Happy Valley-

Goose Bay, Labrador, 1996. B.Sc., University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, 1982

RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS C. Leeder. 1994. “The Provincial and Federal Environmental Assessment Processes”. Presented at the Continuing

Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering and Applied “Environmental Assessment of Offshore Oil and Gas Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, January 28, Exploration Activities in Newfoundland and Labrador” 1994, St. John’s, NL, 1994. Published in the NOIA News. Vol. 19, No. 3. June-July 2005, 2005. C. Leeder. 1993 . “Environmental Assessment”. Presented at the “Drawing the Big Picture; A Conference to Address Environmental Issues in Newfoundland and Labrador . The Bonnell, S., C. Leeder and R. Pottle . 2003. “Considering Newfoundland and Labrador Environmental Network, June induced actions in cumulative effects assessment: A case 11 - 13, 1993, Salmonier, NL., 1993. study of the Trans Labrador Highway”. Paper presented at the Environmental Impact Assessment and Transportation Conference, presented by the Western and Northern Canada C. Leeder. 1993. “Environmental Assessment - A Review of Affiliate of the International Association for Impact Issues and Concerns”. Presented at the Small Hydro Assessment. March 6-7, 2003, Yellowknife, NWT, Generation Workshop, Newfoundland and Labrador Canada.,2003. Waterpower Association, March 18 - 19, 1993, St. John’s, NL., 1993.

Bonnell, S., C. Leeder and R. Pottle. 2002 . "Assessing the cumulative environmental effects of the Trans Labrador C. Leeder and L. Jefferson. 1991 . “Environmental Impact Highway (Red Bay to Cartwright): Methods, challenges and Assessment in the New Regulatory Environment”. Presented lessons." In: A. J. Kennedy (ed.). Cumulative Environmental at the Canadian Archaeological Association, 24th Annual Effects Management: Tools and Approaches. (Papers from Meeting. May 8 - 11, 1991. St. John’s, NL, 1991. the International Symposium). Calgary, Alberta: Alberta Society of Professional Biologists., 2002. C. Leeder. 1990 to 1994. “Environmental Regulations”. Presented at the Professional Practice and Ethics Seminar, C. Leeder and G. Janes. 2001. “Environmental Management Continuing Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering and Systems (EMS) and ISO14001”. Presented at the 15th Prime Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1990 Power Diesel Inter-Utility Conference. August 26-30, 2001. - 1994, Semi-annually, St. John’s, NL, 1990. St. John’s, NL, 2001.

C. Leeder. 1999. “Environmental Assessment: Practical Application of Provincial and Federal Requirements”. Presented at the Geological Association of Canada - Newfoundland Section. February 23, 1999. St. John’s NL., 1999.

C. Leeder. 1998. “Planning for Environmental Assessment.” Presented at the Baie Verte Mining Conference. June 19-20, 1998. Baie Verte New, NL., 1998.

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Leonard Wade Locke, Ph.D. Professor of Economics Memorial University of Newfoundland

Wade Locke is a full professor of Economics at Memorial University. He specializes in the Newfoundland economy, resource economics, public finance, public policy, innovation indicators, productivity, economic impact assessment and cost-benefit analysis.

Dr. Locke has provided his professional services to all three levels of government, to foreign governments and local, regional, national and international businesses and has served as a reference person to the local, national and international media. He is also a past president of the Atlantic Canada Economics Association; is currently a member of the Canadian Science and Innovation Indicators Consortium; and is a senior policy advisor to the Atlantic Provinces Economic Council.

Dr. Locke’s recent research activities have been varied. He has authored, either jointly or individually more than 130 articles/papers and has presented more than 80 conference/seminar papers. He has undertaken research on the economics related to oil and gas activities in Newfoundland and Atlantic Canada. He has worked extensively on economic impact and financial analysis related to oil and gas projects and mineral projects. As well, his recent research focus has been on regional economic development issues and intergovernmental fiscal arrangements. He has also investigated issues related to productivity, the knowledge based economy, governance issues related to ocean boundaries and the role of higher education institutions in economic development in Atlantic Canada.

PROJECT ROLE M.A. (Economics) McMaster University, Hamilton Ontario, 1981 Conducted an economic impact analysis of the Project, the results of which were presented in the Socio-economic B.A . First Class (Economics) Baseline Study and in Volume III of the Project Environmental Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s Impact Statement. Newfoundland, 1980

B.Sc. (Biology) RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s Newfoundland, 1980 TEACHING

APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS Memorial University of Newfoundland, 2003-present

(Full Professor of Economics) 2008-President’s Award for Exemplary Community Service

Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1994-2003 2007-Honourary Lifetime Member of the Atlantic Canada (Associate Professor) Economics Association

Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1990-1994 1980-Gold Medal for Academic Excellence in Economics (Assistant Professor)

Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1985-1990 RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS (Lecturer)

Do Newfoundland and Labrador Royalties Subsidize Offshore EDUCATION Oil and Gas Investments: An Independent Assessment of the Claims made in Mintz and Chen (2010) and Mintz (2010), A Certificate in Applied Petroleum Economics, Center for Discussion Paper, The Leslie Harris Centre of Regional Policy Management Development, Memorial University of and Development. Locke, W., December 2010. Newfoundland, St. John’s Newfoundland, 1991 Economic Impact Analysis of the St. John’s International Ph. D (Economics) Airport, A report prepared for St. John’s International Airport McMaster University, Hamilton Ontario, 1990 Authority. Strategic Concepts and W. Locke, December 2010.

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Leonard Wade Locke, Ph.D. Professor of Economics Memorial University of Newfoundland

Economic Impact Analysis of New Millennium Capital Corp’s Treasury and Economic Impacts Associated with the Direct Shipping Ore Project: Comparison Tables of the April Proposed Development of the LabMag and KeMag Iron Ore 2009 Report (Based on the Pre-feasibility Study) with the Deposits: “The Combined Project”, A report prepared for May 2010 Estimates (Based on the feasibility Study): Final New Millennium Capital Corp. Locke, W. and Strategic Report, Prepared for New Millennium Capital Corp. Locke, Concepts, Inc., January 2009. W., May 22, 2010. Economic Impact Analysis of Iron Ore Company of Canada’s Analysis Document: ‘Energy Warehouse’ areas (Onshore Current and Proposed Expansions 2008-47, A report Wind Energy, Hydroelectricity, Transmission, Upstream Oil & prepared for Iron Ore Company of Company. Strategic Gas, Midstream Gas), A Report prepared for Newfoundland Concepts and W. Locke, December 2008. and Labrador Energy Innovation Roadmap: Priority Identification (Phase 1), Department of Natural Resources, An Analysis of the Economic Impacts Associated with the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador. E4tech, Construction and Operation of an Aluminum Smelter in Orioninnovations and W. Locke, August 2010. Newfoundland and Labrador, A report prepared for Rio Tinto Alcan. Strategic Concepts and W. Locke, December 2008. Screening Document: Other Energy Types, A Report prepared for Newfoundland and Labrador Energy Innovation The Economic Impacts of the Michelin Uranium Project, A Roadmap: Priority Identification (Phase 1), Department of report prepared for Aurora Energy Resources, Inc. Strategic Natural Resources, Government of Newfoundland and Concepts, Inc. and W. Locke, July 28, 2008. Labrador. E4tech, Orioninnovations and W. Locke. August 2010. Economic Impact Analysis of the St. John’s International Airport, A report prepared for St. John’s International Airport The Economic Impacts of the Michelin Uranium Project Authority. Strategic Concepts and W. Locke, July 2008. Based on the Updated Preliminary Assessment, a paper prepared for Aurora Energy Resources, Inc. Strategic An Analysis of the Economic Impacts on Newfoundland and Concepts, Inc. and W. Locke, November 17, 2009. Labrador from Developing the Hebron Project, A report prepared for Chevron Canada Resources. Locke, W. and The Impact of Current Oil Prices on Offshore Activity in Strategic Concepts, February 2008. Newfoundland and Labrador and Nova Scotia, a discussion paper prepared for the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Economic Impact Analysis of the Lower Churchill Generation Agency. Locke, W., March 14, 2009. Project, A report prepared for Minaskuat Limited Partnership. Strategic Concepts and W. Locke, February 2008. Economic Impact Analysis of New Millennium Capital Inc.’s Direct Shipping Iron Ore Project, a paper prepared for New Economic Impact Analysis of Iron Ore Company of Canada’s Millennium Capital Inc. Locke, W and Strategic Concepts, Inc., Proposed Expansions 2008-47, A report prepared for Iron April 6, 2009 Ore Company of Canada. Strategic Concepts and W. Locke, January, 2008. Economic Impact Analysis of Nalcor Energy’s Lower Churchill Project, prepared for Nalcor Energy. Strategic Concepts, Inc. An Updated (Incorporating MOU Impacts) Assessment of the and W. Locke, January 22, 2009. Economic Impacts of the White Rose and Growth Cases on the Newfoundland and Canadian Economies, A report Guessing, Speculating and Guessing about Speculation: An prepared for Husky Energy. Locke, W. and Strategic Concepts, Assessment of the Current Economic/Financial Crisis and Its December 26, 2007. Implication for Canada and Newfoundland and Labrador, A report prepared for Department of Finance, Government of An Evaluation of the Impact of Offshore Oil Revenues on the Newfoundland and Labrador. Locke, W. and S. Lynch, January Financial Position of the Government of Newfoundland and 13, 2009. Labrador, A report prepared for the Auditor General, Government of Newfoundland and Labrador. Locke, W., October 1, 2007.

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Leonard Wade Locke, Ph.D. Professor of Economics Memorial University of Newfoundland

Offshore Oil and Gas: Is Newfoundland and Labrador Getting Its ‘Fair Share’? Locke, W., Newfoundland Quarterly, 2007.

Economic and Fiscal Impacts of Mining on the Newfoundland and Labrador, A report prepared for Department of Natural Resources, Government of Newfoundland Labrador. Locke, W., March 31, 2006.

Economic Analysis Related to Due Diligence Conducted in Support of the Environmental Assessment of a Commercial Hydrometallurgical Plant at Argentia, Newfoundland and Labrador, A report prepared for Inco Limited . Locke, W., November 15, 2005.

Economic Analysis from the Perspective of Newfoundland and Labrador of the Proposed LabMag Project to Develop an Iron Ore Deposit in Labrador, A report prepared for LabMag Services Inc., a subsidiary of New Millennium Capital Corp. Locke, W. and Strategic Concepts, Inc., October 25 2005.

Fiscal Alternatives for Funding the Inuit and Innu of Labrador, A research report prepared for the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples. Locke, L.W. and P.G.C. Townley, 1996 .

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James McCarthy , M.Sc. Senior Biologist AMEC

Mr. McCarthy is a biologist and Certified Fisheries Professional with the American Fisheries Society with over eighteen years of experience. He has been involved in a wide range of projects in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, British Columbia and Alaska working for private organizations and government agencies. Projects have included environmental impact assessments (both federal and provincial), and the development and implementation of environmental effects monitoring programs, fish habitat compensation plans and baseline studies related to various human activities such as hydroelectric developments, mining/construction, and forest harvesting.

PROJECT ROLE Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project, Churchill River – Nalcor: Labrador, 1998 (Biologist) Managed and participated in the 1998 baseline Mr. McCarthy has been involved in the environmental waterfowl/Harlequin Duck spring staging, breeding, and assessment of the hydroelectric potential of the lower brood surveys for the Labrador Hydro Project. Mr. McCarthy Churchill River since 1998 when he led a series of was responsible for surveys along the main stem of the fisheries and waterfowl studies on the river. He has Churchill River and most of its major tributaries for waterfowl been involved in aquatic sampling programs right up to (approximately 2,400km of linear surveying). All major the recent 2010 program designed to collect additional tributaries of the proposed transmission line corridor baseline data for incorporation to the Fish Habitat between Churchill Falls, Labrador and St. John’s, Compensation Plan for the Lower Churchill Newfoundland (an estimated survey distance of 1,100km) were also surveyed. All observations were incorporated into Hydroelectric Generation Project. Mr. McCarthy has a GIS system. also been involved as lead biologist in the development of the Fish Habitat Quantification method for the Voisey’s Bay Mine/Mill Mitigation Development and Project since 1999, which has since been implemented Monitoring: Voisey’s Bay, Labrador, 1998-2003 (Biologist) to describe the habitat that will be affected by the Participated in numerous habitat mitigations and monitoring Project. He is also lead biologist for the design of the at the Voisey’s Bay Mine/Mill site in northern Labrador. Fish Habitat Compensation Strategy/Plan which Tasks included mitigating potential effects of construction describes the compensation that will be required to activities on aquatic resources such as appropriate water maintain habitat function. Mr. McCarthy was also a extraction techniques, stream diversions and culvert installations. member of the assessment team and was responsible for the aquatic environment Valued Ecosystem Menihek Hydroelectric Generating Station, Iron Ore Component of the Environmental Impact Statement. Company of Canada: Labrador, 2001 (Biologist) Mr. McCarthy was involved in a review of the operating RELEVENT EXPERIENCE regime at the Menihek Hydroelectric Generating Station in northwestern Labrador to determine if potential changes in ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSEMENT the operating regime could bring about effects to fish and fish habitat or resource users. This project involved the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project, Churchill review of present practices and of the resources/users in the River – Nalcor: Labrador, 1998-2011 (Biologist) area of the reservoir/tailrace and an assessment of several Implemented and managed the baseline collection of variations on the present operating regime. This project also freshwater fish & fish habitat data. Data was incorporated required a regulatory review to determine if such changes in into the Environmental Assessment and Fish Habitat the operating regime would require registration and/or Compensation Planning. Mr. McCarthy led the Aquatic assessment from various government regulators. Ecosystem portion of the Environmental Assessment of the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Development (Joint Long Harbour Processing Facility: Vale Inco Newfoundland provincial-federal Panel Hearing). He is now leading the Fish and Labrador Limited: Long Harbour, Newfoundland, 2003- Habitat Compensation Strategy and Planning process. 2011 (Biologist) Managed and conducted the baseline fish and fish habitat data collection for the nickel hydromet processing facility.

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James McCarthy , M.Sc. Senior Biologist AMEC

Sampling and analysis included fish body burden, water quality, sediment quality, macroinvertebrates and habitat FISH HABITAT COMPENSATION PLANNING quantification (bathymetry) in 19 pond and stream locations. Mr. McCarthy was also responsible for the Freshwater Trans Labrador Highway Causeway Fish Passage Facility: Ecosystem component of the provincial Environmental Goose Bay, Labrador, 2006-2009 (Biologist) Assessment (EIS) and the federal CEAA Screening Assessment Mr. McCarthy implemented a radio telemetry program to which was released from assessment in 2008. He is now monitor the success of the Fish Passage Facility that was leading the Fish Habitat Compensation Strategy and Planning designed and incorporated into the causeway across the processes. lower Churchill River. Species tagged and tracked included northern pike, longnose sucker and white sucker. Rose Blanche Hydroelectric Development Environmental Effects Monitoring, Newfoundland Power: Newfoundland, Fish Habitat Compensation and Protection Strategy and Plan, 2001-2005 (Biologist) Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project, Nalcor: Implemented a three-year monitoring program for Labrador, 1998-2011 (Biologist) Newfoundland Power Limited for its new Rose Blanche Mr. McCarthy has been involved in fisheries work for the Hydroelectric facility. The program required the monitoring lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project since 1998. of fish populations, assessment of created fish habitat, The habitat quantification and Fish Habitat Compensation assessment of mercury accumulation in fish flesh within the Plan is being designed in accordance with Section 35(2) of the reservoir and assessment of fish ladder operation. Fisheries Act. A Compensation Strategy has been developed and is being used as the basis of Plan design. Mr. McCarthy Labrador Inuit Association (LIA) Five-Year Forest Harvesting is currently leading ongoing Fish Habitat Compensation Plan: Postville, Labrador, 2001-2002 (Biologist) Planning for the Project. This project involved the updating of forest inventory data, collection of Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Fish Habitat Compensation and Fish Habitat Protection Plan, development of a sustainable five-year harvest strategy for a Long Harbour Nickel Processing Plant, Vale Newfoundland local sawmill operation. The strategy involved the and Labrador: Newfoundland, 2003-2011 (Biologist) integration of local traditional, personal, and spiritual uses of Mr. McCarthy has been involved in fisheries compensation the land base with a sustainable harvest level as required by work for the VBNC nickel processing facility site as part of the LIA and provincial government. their environmental assessment since 2003. Baseline data from the EA as well as previous assessment work in local Broad Cove Hydraulic and Hydrologic Study, Public Works salmon rivers have been used to design the compensation and Government Services Canada, Newfoundland, 1998 required in accordance with Section 35(2) of the Fisheries Act. (Biologist) The Compensation Plan for this project has been submitted Implemented a water quality study to determine if a and accepted by DFO and construction is underway. Mr. previously built causeway in Terra Nova National Park was McCarthy is currently leading the Fish Habitat Compensation causing water quality problems due to decreased flushing. Planning with respect to the Tailings Impoundment Area (TIA) Study design required the measurement of various required under the Metal Mining Effluent Regulations biologically important water quality parameters inside and (MMER) of the Fisheries Act. outside the causeway. Granite Canal Hydroelectric Development Fish Habitat Silver Mountain Hydroelectric Project, Deer Lake Power Co. Compensation Plan, NF & Labrador Hydro: Newfoundland, Ltd.: Newfoundland, 1996-1997 (Biologist) 2000-2010, (Biologist) Prepared and organized the Terms of Reference for the Mr. McCarthy assisted in the design of a Fish Habitat undertaking as required by the Newfoundland Environmental Compensation Strategy and Plan under Section 35(2) of the Assessment Act, for a proposed hydroelectric development in Fisheries Act. The Plan includes the design and construction western Newfoundland. Mr. McCarthy also developed and of over 1.6km of river habitat to offset potential losses of initiated component studies for Atlantic salmon, brook trout, spawning habitat for landlocked Atlantic salmon and brook Newfoundland Pine Marten, Woodland Caribou, and Eastern trout. Mr. McCarthy was also involved in construction Harlequin Duck in the Upper Humber River area in northern activities as the on-site Fish Specialist to assist the contractor Newfoundland. in successful construction of the fish habitat. Mr. McCarthy

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James McCarthy , M.Sc. Senior Biologist AMEC

was also responsible for all on-site fish relocation during Atlantic Salmon Protection and Transfer Program, Terra Nova construction. This involved the largest-ever fish relocation River Fishway Reconstruction: Newfoundland, 2009 initiative in the province with over 35,000 resident Atlantic (Biologist) salmon (ouananiche) and brook trout successfully relocated. Mr. McCarthy managed an Atlantic salmon fish transfer Mr. McCarthy has just completed a seven-year environmental program during reconstruction of an existing fish ladder on effects monitoring program for the Project. Activities involve the Terra Nova River. Activities involved capture and transfer assessment of the utilization of newly created habitat by of fish around the facility to ensure continuation of the brook trout and ouananiche in a constructed river and a anadromous run of fish during construction. In total over 800 modified tailrace. adult salmon were captured and transferred.

Fish Habitat Compensation and Fish Habitat Protection Plan, REGULATORY PROGRAMS/GUIDELINES Southern Head Oil Refinery, Newfoundland and Labrador Refining Limited, Newfoundland, 2007 (Biologist) New Riverine Habitat Classification/Quantification System, Mr. McCarthy was involved in fish habitat compensation Fisheries and Oceans Canada: Newfoundland and Labrador, planning for the proposed NLRC Oil Refinery as part of their 2004-2007 (Biologist) environmental assessment. A Fish Habitat Compensation Mr. McCarthy assisted in the development a new riverine Plan for this project was designed and submitted to the habitat classification/quantification system for the province regulatory agencies prior to the Project being postponed. of Newfoundland and Labrador for the federal Department of Baseline data from the EA was used to design the Fisheries and Oceans. The new methodology will replace the compensation required in accordance with Section 35(2) of current (Beak) methodology which is heavily weighted the Fisheries Act. Remediation options such as habitat toward salmonids (particularly Atlantic salmon and brook improvements were also being examined to compensate for trout). This is not very useful for Labrador which has over 19 potential losses. freshwater species ranging from Atlantic sturgeon to pearl dace. This new classification system will be used to assess Fish Habitat Compensation and Fish Habitat Protection Plan, the potential Habitat Alteration, Disruption or Destruction Mine/Mill Site, Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company Ltd.: Labrador, (HADD) of fish habitat of proposed developments within the 1997-2005 (Biologist) province under the Fisheries Act. Mr. McCarthy has been involved in fish compensation work for the VBNC mine/mill site since 1997. A review of previous Revised Technical Manual for Small Stream Improvement work in the area and a continuation of Arctic char population and Enhancement in Newfoundland and Labrador, Fisheries estimates were conducted to estimate potential habitat and Oceans Canada: Newfoundland and Labrador, 2003 losses due to the project in accordance with Section 35(2) of (Biologist) the Fisheries Act. Remediation options were also examined Mr. McCarthy rewrote the 1989 technical manual so that to compensate for potential losses. An integral part of this improvements and assessment data on many improvement work was completed by revising past methodologies used by techniques applicable in this province could be incorporated. DFO in other regions and incorporating the results into a The manual was also updated in terms of applicable Geographic Information System (GIS) to calculate changes in techniques (eg. revegetation, boulder placement, bank both freshwater and marine habitat. A Fish Habitat stabilization, low-head barriers, instream cover, wing dams) Compensation Plan was developed, implemented, and and was put into a more user-friendly format (interactive CD) monitored. which can be more available through DFO and the internet.

Raymond’s Brook Fish Habitat Instream Flow Assessment, OTHER RELEVANT RESEARCH City of St. John’s: Newfoundland, 2009 (Biologist) Conducted an assessment of water release from an upstream Pacific salmon, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: Alaska, 1991- drinking water reservoir for maintaining fish habitat 1992 (Biologist – volunteer) downstream. Surveys involved transect measurement and This project recorded base-line data on several remote creeks modeling of various water flows and habitat availability. The on the Alaska Peninsula for the United States Fish and data was used to recommend optimum flow releases to Wildlife Service. Mr. McCarthy was responsible for maintain fish habitat. organizing, recording, and identification of salmonids in

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James McCarthy , M.Sc. Senior Biologist AMEC

addition to documenting the timing and strength of salmon RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS and charr runs.

Arctic Grayling, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: Alaska, 1991- McCarthy, J.H. and B. Sellars. 2009. Can Engineer Drawings 1992 (Biologist – volunteer) Create Fish Habitat? 2009 Conference Proceedings and This project was carried out within the Becharof National Presented at Waterpower XVI held in Spokane, Washington, Wildlife Refuge, Alaska. It was conducted to evaluate USA, July 27-30, 2009. population dynamics and seasonal movements of Arctic Grayling within the refuge. Mr. McCarthy's role was to McCarthy, J.H. 2008. Species at Risk: Habitat Quantification collect field data on grayling movements, growth, and Literature Review. Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat densities. Research Document 2007/060. Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Ottawa, Canada. ISSN 1499-3848.

McCarthy, J.H., B.R. LeDrew and L.J. LeDrew. 2006. A EDUCATION Framework for Aquatic Habitat Classification and Quantification. Presented at the 4th World Fisheries M.Sc. Biology (Salmonid Ecology) Congress held in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, May Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, 1996 2-6, 2004.

B.Sc. Biology McCarthy, J.H., D.A. Scruton, J.M. Green and K.D. Clarke. Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, 1991 1998. The effect of logging and road construction on brook trout movement and habitat use in the Copper Lake Watershed, Newfoundland, Canada. In: [M.K. Brewin and APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS D.M.A. Monita eds] Forest-Fish conference: land management practices affecting aquatic ecosystems. Proc. 1995 – Memorial University of Newfoundland Awarded Forest-Fish Conf., May 1-4, 1996, Calgary, Alberta. Nat. Fellow of the School of Graduate Studies Resour. Can., For. Serv., North For. Cent., Edmonton, Alberta. Inf. Rep. NOR-X-356. p. 354-352. 2004 - Professional Engineers and Geoscientists-NL Environmental Award for Granite Canal Hydroelectric McCarthy, J.H., D.A. Scruton, J.M. Green and R.S. McKinley. Development Fish Habitat Enhancement 1998. The use of radio telemetry to evaluate movements, habitat use, and spawning of brook trout in the Copper Lake 2005 – American Fisheries Society certification as Fisheries Watershed, Newfoundland, Canada. In: [M.K. Brewin and Professional D.M.A. Monita eds] Forest-Fish conference: land management practices affecting aquatic ecosystems. Proc. 2005 – Outstanding Stewardship of America's Rivers (OSAR) Forest-Fish Conf., May 1-4, 1996, Calgary, Alberta. Nat. Award to NL Hydro for environmental achievements with the Resour. Can., For. Serv., North For. Cent., Edmonton, Alberta. Granite Canal Hydroelectric Development at the National Inf. Rep. NOR-X-356. p. 515-521. Hydropower Association Annual Conference in Washington,

D.C.. The layout and design of the Granite Canal Development has been recognized as providing a cost effective solution with minimal environmental impact.

2010 – Environmental Biology of Fishes journal manuscript reviewer

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Michael C. Murphy, PhD, P.Eng. Senior Principal, Service Area Leader – Atmospheric Environment Group Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Dr. Mike Murphy, P.Eng., is a Senior Principal of Stantec Consulting Ltd. and is the Service Area Leader for the Atmospheric Environment Group company-wide, working out of the Fredericton, New Brunswick office. With more than 23 years of experience in Canada, USA and Internationally, he has conducted studies on the atmospheric environment related to air quality, greenhouse gas emissions/climate and noise/acoustics. Elements of those studies included emissions inventories of air pollutants (including odours, and acid gases), greenhouse gases (GHGs), climate analysis, source emissions testing, dispersion modeling, ambient air quality, noise, odour, flow profiling, indoor air quality and environmental impact assessments. Dr. Murphy has worked on environmental assessment (EA) projects including the NB Power Coleson Cove Refurbishment and the largest natural gas and liquids treatment plant in the world in the State of Qatar, in the Middle East. He participated in the comp[rehensive EAs for the LNG facilities proposed for New Brunswick, and Kitimat, B.C., including dispersion modelling, air quality assessments and public consultation on the air quality and GHG/Climate aspects. He has conducted a comprehensive review of the Draft Air Pollution Rules (2005) for the Government of Trinidad and Tobago and is assisting with policy development to protect the environment in light of continued industrial expansion. Dr. Murphy acted as project manager for two projects on the assessment of greenhouse gas emissions in the hydroelectric power generation sector, including the development of a full carbon model of the proposed facilities for the construction and operation phases for each of those projects. Dr. Murphy has acted as Senior Reviewer on several greenhouse gas inventory and verification projects for the power and petroleum refining sectors. He was the senior technical lead, Atmospheric Environment, as part of a multi-disciplinary team of scientists, engineers and EA practitioners in the preparation of a comprehensive environmental impact assessment for a proposed 300,000 bbl/day petroleum refinery in New Brunswick, Canada. Dr. Murphy lead a delegation that presented a five-day course on air quality, quantitative risk assessment and, human health and ecological risk assessment to the Programme Officers of the Environmental Management Authority, in Trinidad and Tobago; Dr. Murphy maintains close ties with the University of New Brunswick including mentoring of senior students and has given courses on air pollution, process safety, and mass and energy balances in the Department of Chemical Engineering.

PROJECT ROLE preparation of the environmental impact assessment document.

Discipline Lead for assessment of potential environmental Petroleum Refinery, Iraq, 2008-2010 (Senior Technical Lead) effects on Atmospheric Environment (air quality, greenhouse Acted as the senior technical lead for Atmospheric gas emissions). Environment and senior reviewer for the full environmental

impact assessment for the Karbala Refinery Project, a 140,000 bbl/day petroleum refinery to be built in Karbala, RELEVANT EXPERIENCE Iraq, about 40 km south of Baghdad; the work focused on emissions inventories (air contaminants, odor, greenhouse ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSEMENTS gases), ambient air quality monitoring, dispersion modeling, odor assessment, GHG management, noise monitoring, noise Air Quality Assessment, NB Power, Coleson Cove modeling and assessment. The design work was carried out in Refurbishment Project, Coleson Cove, NB, 2001-2004 Rome, Italy by Technip Italy. The environmental assessment (discipline lead) was done in partnership with Elard Environmental, and Participated as discipline lead for Atmospheric Environment Technip, Italy. Documentation reviews were conducted in the full environmental impact assessment of the conversion Rome, Italy with Elard and Technip Italy. A review of the of a large (1000 MW) power generation facility – the Coleson complete EIA was done in stages. The final EIA document was Cove Refurbishment Project (CEAA, New Brunswick EA submitted to Technip and then to the State Company for Oil Process); conducted baseline assessment, dispersion and Projects (SCOP) for review and approval. deposition modelling and assessed all air quality aspects and participated including public consultation, to support the

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Michael C. Murphy, PhD, P.Eng. Senior Principal, Service Area Leader – Atmospheric Environment Group Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Air Quality Assessment, Energy from Waste Plant, Durham analysis and control technology assessment; set up an York, Ontario 2008-2010 (Senior Reviewer) ambient air quality monitoring program to measure Acted as the senior reviewer for Atmospheric Environment concentrations of combustion gases and volatile organic aspects of the environmental assessment in Durham York compounds. region of Ontario; reviewed the Air Quality Assessment – Technical Study Report prepared to assess the potential Air Quality and Risk Assessment, Pulp and Paper Mill, environmental effects of project-related emissions on air Crofton, BC, 2001 (Senior Technical Reviewer and Peer quality; aspects studied include baseline air quality, emission Reviewer) inventory, and dispersion modeling; the predicted ambient Participated as senior technical advisor and peer reviewer on concentrations, considered jn light of mitigation, were air quality aspects, including emissions inventory, dispersion compared to regulatory objectives, guidelines and standards and deposition modeling; this was done for a risk assessment to assess compliance; this report formed part of the study conducted for a large pulp and paper mill in Crofton, supporting documentation for the environmental assessment. British Columbia.

Peer Review, Power Generation, Trinidad 2008-2009 (Senior Air Quality Effects Assessment, Perth-Andover, Woodstock, Reviewer) NB, 2002-2003 (Senior Technical Lead – Atmospheric Acted as the senior reviewer for Atmospheric Environment Environment) aspects of the environmental assessment in for a 720 MW Participated in the air quality effects assessment, Perth- combined cycle power plant proposed for Union Industrial Andover to Woodstock TransCanada Highway (70-km four- Estate in Trinidad; reviewed all aspects including baseline air lane), New Brunswick, for New Brunswick Department of quality and noise, emissions inventory, mitigation measures, Transportation (CEAA Comprehensive Study, New Brunswick dispersion modeling, predicted values compared with Screening). regulatory standards, assessment of climate aspects. Air Quality Effects Assessment, Grand Falls-Aroostook, NB Assessment of Effects on Atmospheric Environment, 2002-2003 (Senior Technical Lead – Atmospheric Petroleum Refinery, New Brunswick, 2005-2009 (Senior Environment) Technical Lead) Participated in the Air Quality Effects Assessment, Acted as senior technical lead for Atmospheric Environment Grand Falls to Aroostook TransCanada Highway (30-km in the environmental impact assessment (New Brunswick) for four-lane), New Brunswick, for New Brunswick Department of Project Eider Rock, a 300,000 bbl/day petroleum refinery in Transportation (CEAA Screening, New Brunswick Screening). Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada; the work focused on emissions inventories (air contaminants, odor, greenhouse Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Climate gases), ambient air quality monitoring, dispersion and deposition modeling, odor assessment, GHG management, Conducted several studies on emissions of both air noise monitoring, noise modeling and management and contaminants and greenhouse gases for the electric power lighting assessment. Extensive public consultation was sector and the oil and gas sector; have acted as senior conducted in support of obtaining the government approval technical reviewer on several greenhouse gas verifications for of the project. the electric power sector; have prepared greenhouse gas emissions inventories for two proposed hydroelectric power Assessment of Effects on Atmospheric Environment, Natural generating facilities in North America, as well as the Gas Treatment Plant, Qatar, 2002-2005 (Senior Technical greenhouse gas inventory, mitigation initiatives and elements Lead, Atmospheric Environment) of the Greenhouse Gas Management Plan for a proposed Participated in a full Environmental Assessment (Qatar) for natural gas liquids processing facility in Qatar and a proposed the onshore component of a large natural gas development large oil refinery in North America; lead the effort company- in the Persian Gulf; included assessment of platform wide on obtaining ANSI accreditation for greenhouse gas activities, raw field gas cleanup, natural gas liquids verification. processing, and associated pipelines; prepared a detailed emissions inventory (including greenhouse gas emissions) and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Assessment, Newfoundland conducted dispersion modeling for over 140 sources and Labrador Hydro, Newfoundland, 2007-2009, (team leader) assisted with all aspects of air quality including effects

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Michael C. Murphy, PhD, P.Eng. Senior Principal, Service Area Leader – Atmospheric Environment Group Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Quantified greenhouse gas emissions, for a proposed strategy. The objective was to present a plan that will assist hydroelectric facility in Newfoundland and Labrador; acted as the client in realizing their goal of fuel efficiency and team leader / study manager for the development of a conservation in their world-wide operations. carbon model to predict carbon flows and greenhouse gas emissions associated with the water reservoirs of planned ATCO Power GHG Verifications, Alberta 2009 (senior hydroelectric generation facilities (two dams), following the reviewer) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Worked with verification team, helped to assign and direct methodologies and following biophysical principles of verifiers in the completion of risk assessment, establishment transport, stocks and flows in the biophysical environment in of criteria, desktop review of data and methodologies, the watersheds of the proposed project. This project was one reporting for six generating facilities. Reviewed a sampling of part of the Atmospheric Environment study conducted for the raw activity data for natural gas, coal, fuel oil combustion, comprehensive environmental assessment which included air calibration data for metering equipment. Reviewed and was quality, GHGs/climate, noise/acoustics and lighting. Assisted signing authority on the project documents and ensured with selection of team members, directed the team in conformance with the Alberta GHG programme scoping the project, selecting boundaries, selecting scopes of requirements. emissions, characterizing greenhouse gas emissions, selecting protocols, developing the carbon models, estimating carbon Greenhouse Gas Emissions Verification, Orica Carseland fluxes, preparing the emission inventories, for both Works, Nitric Acid Production Project, 2009 (senior reviewer) greenhouse gases and air contaminants, and provided worked with verification team, helped to assign and direct technical advice on GHG risks and opportunities. verifiers; responsible for reviewing and approving the overall quality of the work and the completeness of the deliverables Greenhouse Gas emissions Assessment, Confidential Client including the draft report which outlined nonconformities (Canada), 2008 (discipline lead) related to the GHG program and ISO 14064-3; reviewed our Participated as project manager for a detailed assessment of internal working paper, including our conclusions regarding potential greenhouse gas emissions from a proposed the proponent’s GHG information system, hydroelectric project; estimates of emissions were made using each of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) approaches, referred to as Tier 1, Tier RISK ASSESSMENT 2 and Tier 3 methodologies. As part of the Tier 3 estimate, a detailed carbon model was developed to predict the carbon Risk Assessment Training Course, Environmental fluxes before and after the proposed hydroelectric facility Management Authority, Trinidad and Tobago, 2008, (team would be put into operation. A literature review was carried leader) out to help identify the carbon stocks and carbon fluxes Conducted a 5 day course (with three colleagues) on air associated with the ecosystem in the watershed. Several quality and risk assessment method; presented to the biophysical processes were considered and scoped based on Program Officers of the regulatory agency; topics included air the potential magnitude of the carbon fluxes. The importance quality modeling, greenhouse gas emissions, human health of the pathways was established, and the emissions and ecological risk assessment, and quantitative risk estimates were placed in the context of other power assessment; provided agency with the tools to critically generating facilities. review these topics as found in environmental assessments;

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Strategy, Confidential Client, New Air Quality and Risk Assessment Study, Belledune, NB 2002- York 2008-2010 (discipline lead) 2003 (Senior Technical Advisor and Peer Reviewer) The overall objective of this Project was to assist the client in Participated as Senior Technical Advisor and Peer Reviewer developing a strategy to conserve fuel and assess the on air quality aspects (emissions inventory, dispersion environmental impact related to fuel use and handling at its modeling, deposition modeling) for a comprehensive human facilities around the world; phases included site visits, health risk assessment conducted for soil recycling facility in greenhouse emissions inventory preparation, development Belledune, New Brunswick. of a tracking system, a review of environmental policies and practices, the development of a fuel conservation plan, assessment of environment, and development of a regulatory

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Michael C. Murphy, PhD, P.Eng. Senior Principal, Service Area Leader – Atmospheric Environment Group Stantec Consulting Ltd.

AIR QUALITY Canadian Standards Association (CSA) – completed course on Ambient Air Quality Monitoring, NB Power Coleson Cove greenhouse gas validation and verification principles, 3 day Project , Coleson Cove, NB 2002 (Project Manager) course on ISO 14064-3, Fredericton and Saint John, New Developed an ambient air quality monitoring plan associated Brunswick 2010. with the Coleson Cove Generating Station in Lorneville, New Brunswick; the objective was to provide guidance on APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS selecting potential sites for additional ambient monitoring stations on the basis of several considerations including: 1987-1990, NSERC Industrial Research Fellowship locations and data from historical monitoring sites, regional and local meteorology, recent dispersion modelling results, 1983-1987, NSERC Funded Research Assistantship 10-year data trends and new ambient air quality monitoring technologies. 1975-1979, Moosehead Breweries Ltd. full-tuition scholarship NB Power Vehicle Emissions Study, Fredericton, NB 2000- 2002 (Project Manager) 1975, Governor-Generals' gold medal, Morell High School Conducted a vehicle emissions assessment for the NB Power Vehicle Fleet; reviewed current and future technologies and strategies to reduce vehicle emissions; conducted a cost- RELEVANT PUBLICATIONS benefit analysis for each option; and provided specific recommendations regarding the future management of the M.C. Murphy and M.B. Schroeder (2010) ‘The Significance of NB Power vehicle fleet. Greenhouse Gas Emissions in an Environmental Impact Assessment’, Paper # 162 presented at the 103rd Air and Various Clients (project manager or team leader) Waste Management Association (AWMA) Annual Conference Conducted more than 100 projects associated with dispersion and Exhibition, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, (June 22-25, 2010). and deposition modelling of exhaust plumes such as those from the Coleson Cove Generating Station and the V. Corning and M.C. Murphy (2010) ‘On the Presentation of substantive sources at the biggest oil refinery in Canada; Air Quality Values in an Environmental Assessment’, Paper # prepared several emission inventories, prepared inventories 161 presented at the 103rd Air and Waste Management of greenhouse gases and carbon sequestration, managed Association (AWMA) Annual Conference and Exhibition, more than 100 source emissions testing campaigns in Atlantic Calgary, Alberta, Canada, (June 22-25, 2010). Canada, Maine, Ontario and Alberta. Many of these projects were completed as part of an environmental assessment or B. Burkholder and M.C. Murphy (2010) ‘Challenges Assessing for regulatory compliance. Cumulative Effects using the Canada Wide Standard for PM2.5’, Paper # 1017 presented at the 103rd Air and Waste EDUCATION Management Association (AWMA) Annual Conference and Exhibition, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, (June 22-25, 2010). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, 1987 M.C. Murphy and M.R. Scaplen '(2004) Practical Aspects of Dispersion Modelling in the Middle East: A Case Study’, Master of Applied Science (MASc), Chemical Engineering, presented at the Air and Waste Management Association University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, 1982 (AWMA) Conference entitled Air Quality Modelling: New Methods for a New Reality’, (May 17-19, 2004) Bachelor of Science (BSc), Physics, First Class Standing, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, Prince Scaplen, M.R. and M.C. Murphy, (2001) 'Air Quality Edward Island, 1979 Dispersion Modelling – Private Sector Applications’, a comparison of ISC, AERMOD and Calpuff model results for Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of hilly terrain in New Brunswick, presented at the ‘First New Brunswick (APEGNB), Registered Professional Engineer, National Workshop on Air Quality Forecasting and Modeling’, #M4002 since 1990. Fredericton, New Brunswick. (April 2001)

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Michael C. Murphy, PhD, P.Eng. Senior Principal, Service Area Leader – Atmospheric Environment Group Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Murphy, M.C., Marquis, D.L. and R.N. Hughes 'Options for a Murphy, M.C., Heidorn, K.C., Irwin, P.A. and A.E. Davies vehicle inspection and maintenance program in an area with (1989) 'Heavy gas dispersion in terrain with obstacles', Proc. low population density’, presented at the Air and Waste 3rd Tech Seminar on Chemical Spills, Calgary, Alberta. (June, Management Association 90th Annual Meeting and 1989) Exhibition, Toronto, (June 1997) Murphy, M.C., Heidorn, K.C. and P.A. Irwin 'Scale model Murphy, M.C., Marquis, D.L. and J.F.L. Knight 'Odours in an studies and development of prediction procedures for heavy industrial-residential area near a large oil refinery in East gas dispersion complex terrain', Proc. of 1988 Technical Saint John New Brunswick - assessment and resolution", Air Transfer Conference, Royal York, Toronto, Ontario. and Waste Management Association 89th Annual Meeting (November, 1988) and Exhibition, Nashville, (June 1996) Murphy, M.C. and A.E. Davies (1988) 'Wind tunnel modelling Murphy, M.C. (1994) 'Low Temperature Thermal Desorption of vehicle pollutant dispersion from roadways as line in New Brunswick', presented at the National Contaminated sources', Proc. of International Air Pollution Control Sites Remediation Program - Technical Issues Workshop, Association Annual Conference, Dallas, Texas. (June, 1988) Moncton, New Brunswick, (April 18-20, 1994) Murphy, M.C. and A.E. Davies (1988) 'Physical modelling of Heidorn, K.C., Murphy, M.C., Irwin, P.A., Sahota, H., Misra, pollutant dispersion from industrial point and line sources', P.K. and R. Bloxam (1992), 'Effects of obstacles on the spread Paper presented at the Air Pollution Control Association of a heavy gas -wind tunnel simulations', Journal of (Ontario Section) Spring Conf, Kingston, Ont, April 1988. Hazardous Materials, 30, p 151-194. (1992) Murphy, M.C. and E. Rhodes (1988) 'Mechanism of Boiling in Heidorn, K.C., Davies, A.E. and M.C. Murphy (1991) 'Wind Annular Flow' paper presented at Canadian Chemical Tunnel Modelling of Roadways: Comparison with Engineering Conference, Edmonton, Alberta. (Oct 5-9, 1988) Mathematical Models', Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, v 41, n 11, (November, 1991) Murphy, M.C. and E. Rhodes (1988) 'On the Transition from Laminar to Turbulent Flow in Straight and Coiled Tubes', Murphy, M.C., Heidorn, K.C., Xie, J.X., Irwin, P.A. and A.E. paper presented at the 1988 Canadian Chemical Engineering Davies (1990) 'Heavy Gas Dispersion in Terrain with Conference, Edmonton, Alberta (October 5-9, 1988) Obstacles', Paper 90-164.1, Air and Waste Management Association Annual Meeting, Pittsburgh, Pa. (June, 1990) Rhodes, E. and M.C. Murphy (1984) 'Real Time Liquid Film Location in Two-Phase Flow in a Helically Coiled Tube', Irwin, P.A., Murphy, M.C., Heidorn, K.C., and J. Xie 'Scale Abstracts International Symposium on Two-Phase Annular model studies and development of prediction procedures for and Dispersed Flows, D6, Pisa. (1984) heavy gas dispersion in complex terrain', MOE Contract Research Report No. 892014F, submitted to the Ontario Murphy, M.C., Silveston, P.L. and R.R. Hudgins (1982) Ministry of the Environment, Toronto, Ontario. (June 1990) 'Suppression of Density Wastes in Clarifiers', Wat. Sci. Tech., v14, p1510-1513. (1982) Murphy, M.C., Heidorn, K.C., Irwin, P.A. and A.E. Davies (1989) 'Scale model studies and development of prediction Murphy, M.C., Silveston, P.L. and R.R. Hudgins (1982) procedures for heavy gas dispersion in complex terrain', 'Suppression of density waves in clarifiers', poster Proc. of 1989 Technical Transfer Conference, Royal York, presentation, IAWPC Conference Cape Town, South Africa. Toronto, Ontario. (November 1989) (March-April, 1982)

Heidorn, K.C., Murphy, M.C., and A.E. Davies (1989) 'Wind Watson, M.K., Murphy, M.C., Hudgins, R.R. and P.L. Silveston, tunnel modelling or roadways: comparison with 'Investigating Internal Concentration Oscillations within mathematical models', paper presented at the International Gravity Clarifiers Proc 15th Canadian Symposium on Water Air and Waste Management Association Annual Conference, Pollution Research, CCIW, Burlington, Ontario. (1980). Anaheim, California. (June, 1989)

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Marion Organ, M.Eng., P.Eng. Environmental Engineer Nalcor Energy

Ms. Organ has worked for the past eight years in the area of environmental engineering. Her main area of expertise is working with a diverse group of individuals, from engineers to environmental professionals to ensure technical, economic and environmental considerations are incorporated into the design of the Project. She has worked in the area of site assessments, remediation, closure plans and in the area of environmental compliance and permitting. Prior to her career as an environmental engineer Ms. Organ worked with Nalcor Energy as a Transmission Line Design Engineer.

PROJECT ROLE EDUCATION

Ms. Organ has been employed with the Project since 2007 as B. Eng., Civil Engineering, a Lead Environmental Engineer. In this role she is Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, 1999 responsible for engineering design and environmental interface and has been involved in all phases of the M. Eng., Environmental Engineering, environmental assessment process. Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, 2004

RELEVENT EXPERIENCE APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS

Nalcor Energy, Lower Churchill Project 2008 – Nalcor Energy Presidents Award For Environmental Excellence Lead Environmental Engineer, 2007-Present Responsible for engineering design and environmental RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS interfaces. Involved in all phases of the environmental assessment process. Responsible for development of engineering design principles for environmental mitigation and rehabilitation.

AMEC Earth and Environmental

Senior Environmental Engineer 2005 - 2007 Responsible for project management for environmental site assessments and remediation. Completed designs for mine and landfill closure plans. Developed Environmental Protection Plans for construction projects.

MGI Limited

Project Manager 2003- 2005 Managed environmental assessment projects and environmental remediation projects.

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Andrew Peach, P. Geo., EP. Engineering Geologist

AMEC Earth & Environmental

Mr. Peach is a registered Professional Geoscientist in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador as well as a nationally certified Environmental Professional. He has been involved in numerous environmental, geological, and engineering projects throughout Newfoundland and Labrador and some within the United States. Projects generally involved materials testing; geological, hydrogeological, and geotechnical studies, environmental site assessments (phase I and II), environmental site remediation, environmental impact assessments, environmental monitoring, toxicology studies, as well as baseline environmental studies related to hydroelectric, transportation, and mining developments. Mr. Peach has also worked directly within the mining industry while employed with the Iron Ore Company of Canada as a Geotechnical Geologist for the Carol Project located in Labrador City.

PROJECT ROLE Lower Churchill Project, Nalcor Energy, 2010 (Engineering Geologist) Mr. Peach has a considerable amount of work experience Responsible for the design and implementation of a with respect to the Lower Churchill Project. He has spent geotechnical site visit that was performed in order to many years working on and studying the lower Churchill investigate a recent (2010) earth slide-earth flow type River and has traversed the entire length of the river (Goose landslide. The landslide occurred in the vicinity of Edwards Island on the lower Churchill River and displaced Bay to Churchill Falls) on numerous occasions, particularly 3 the stretch of river between Muskrat Falls and Winokapau approximately 2.2 million m of bank material. Lake. Over the past 12 years Mr. Peach has been the team lead for a number of biological and geotechnical projects Lower Churchill Project, Nalcor Energy, 2010 undertaken within the lower Churchill River valley. (Engineering Geologist) Responsible for preparing information responses as part of the environmental assessment related to the proposed Mr. Peach has been highly involved with various aspects of Muskrat Falls development. The draft responses were the Lower Churchill Project. His efforts have focused on specific to the topic of large scale mass movements and fisheries compensation plans, collection of data for hydraulic submitted by Nalcor under IR# JRP. 159. modeling, rock mass classifications, and detailed slope stability analyses. Mr. Peach has also provided review for a Lower Churchill Project, Nalcor Energy, 2008 number of other projects related to the proposed (Engineering Geologist) development including: resistivity surveys (geophysics), road Responsible for performing slope stability calculations in construction, and slope stability reports. order to determine the effect of wave induced bank erosion

on a large plateau upstream of Gull Island Rapids. The Currently Mr. Peach is providing professional support and investigation determined the volumetric erosion and technical advice with respect to fluvial geomorphology and horizontal recession rates for the exposed slopes of the the topic of large scale mass movements (earth slide-earth plateau once the proposed Gull Island reservoir reaches full flow type landslides). supply level.

RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Lower Churchill Project, Nalcor Energy, 2008 (Engineering Geologist) DIRECT PROJECT EXPERIENCE Responsible for peer review of a slope stability investigation pertaining to the effect of reservoir (Muskrat and Gull) Lower Churchill Project, Nalcor Energy, 2010 - Current creation and wave induced bank erosion. Other (Engineering Geologist) responsibilities including validating the original methodology Principle investigator and report author for a geotechnical which was adopted for the 2008 investigation. study designed to quantify the properties of the glaciomarine deposits associated with the earth slide-earth flow type landslides that are known to occur along the lower Churchill River.

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Andrew Peach, P. Geo., EP. Engineering Geologist

AMEC Earth & Environmental

Lower Churchill Project, Nalcor Energy, 2007 the former Baie Verte (Advocate) Asbestos Mine. The results (Engineering Geologist) of the analyses were then used to assess the potential for a Principle core (rock) logger for the geotechnical investigations large scale slope failure within the abandoned pit and to carried out as part of the proposed Gull Island Hydroelectric determine the associated risk/impact to an adjacent highway Development. (Route 410). The bulk of the calculations were performed using Slide 5.0 software. Lower Churchill River Causeway Fish Passage Facility Department of Transportation and Works, 2006, 2008 Robin Hood Bay Regional Landfill, St. John’s NL, 2008 (Fisheries Biologist) (Engineering Geologist) Responsible for conducting a portion of the telemetry and Assisted with the slope stability analysis and assessment of a hydrology surveys needed in order to assess the effectiveness perimeter berm and roadway abutting a proposed 35m high of the Black Rock Bridge Fish Passage Facility. landfill lift. Responsibilities included preparing a site investigation to identify slope morphology, soil properties, Lower Churchill Project, Nalcor Energy, 2006 and groundwater and bedrock characteristics. The (Fisheries Biologist) investigated parameters were analyzed using Slope/W Responsible for the collection of freshwater fish & fish habitat software. data for sixteen (16) species of freshwater fish in the lower Churchill River. EDUCATION

Lower Churchill Project, Nalcor Energy, 1998, 1999, 2000 Approved Designer - Department of Government Services, (Fisheries Technician) Government of Newfoundland and Labrador, 2008. Responsible for the collection of freshwater fish & fish habitat data for sixteen (16) species of freshwater fish in the Churchill Fluids in the Earth (university short course) - Memorial River (Goose Bay to Churchill Falls) and its major tributaries, 2 University Earth Sciences Department, 2007. an area in excess of 300 km . Professional Geoscientist (P. Geo.) - Professional Engineers RELEVENT EXPERIENCE and Geoscientists of Newfoundland and Labrador (PEGNL). Registered member since 2006. SLOPE STABILIY ASSESSMENTS Environmental Professional (EP) - Canadian Environmental Town of Harbour Breton, Harbour Breton NL, 2010 Certifications Approvals Board (CECAB), 2006. (Engineering Geologist) Responsible for performing slope stability assessments and B.Sc. (Earth Sciences & Biology) rock mass evaluations along a portion of the town’s main Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s NL, 2005. roadway. A separate component of the study required evaluating the risk of debris slide type landslides. APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS

Town of Torbay, Torbay NL, 2010 2009 National Occupational Standards Development (Engineering Geologist) Committee: Aboriginal Contaminate Site Coordinator. Responsible for conducting a slope stability investigation for a proposed Lookout. The objective of the investigation was 2008 National Occupational Curriculum Development to assess the susceptibility of the slopes in the area of the Committee: Aboriginal Environmental Site Assessment proposed lookout with respect to failure and to provide Assistant. recommendations for any remedial work deemed necessary to help mitigate against the risk of failure. 2007 National Occupational Standards Development Committee: Aboriginal Environmental Site Assessment Department of Natural Resources, Baie Verte NL, 2009 Assistant. (Engineering Geologist) Responsible for conducting slope stability analyses for high 2005 Memorial University of Newfoundland: Dean’s List risk sections of a 200 m high, partially submerged pit wall at Faculty of Science

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Theresa Repaso-Subang, B.Sc., DABT, QPRA Associate & Senior Toxicologist Golder Associates Ltd.

Ms. Theresa Repaso-Subang is an Associate and a Senior Toxicologist with Golder Associates located in Mississauga, Ontario. Ms. Repaso-Subang graduated from the University of Guelph with an Honours B.Sc. specializing in biomedical toxicology. She is a Qualified Person for Risk Assessment under O.Reg. 153/04 of Ontario’s Environmental Protection Act. She has 21 years of direct experience and training in the fields of human health toxicology, risk assessment, environmental modelling and environmental assessment. She is one of 40 Canadian toxicologists who are board- certified with the American Board of Toxicology. She is a member of the Society for Risk Analysis (SRA), Society for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC), Society for Toxicology of Canada (STC), International Union of Toxicology and International Congress of Toxicology (ICT).

Ms. Repaso-Subang has conducted numerous toxicology assessments and standard setting activities which are an integral part of risk assessments. Toxicology assessments and standard setting activities typically include evaluation of animal data to determine human response, toxicokinetic data, epidemiology data, evaluation of mixtures toxicity and in some cases, route-to-route extrapolations.

Ms. Repaso-Subang has carried out over 200 quantitative risk assessments under various U.S. and Canadian regulatory frameworks and has direct experience in evaluation of site environmental conditions, exposure assessment, and their application to risk assessment. She has completed numerous risk assessment projects for a range of environmental programs in the United States and in Canada related to mine sites, chemical disposal sites, incinerators, landfills, operating plant sites, production practices and chemical spills. Using her knowledge of toxicology, she has developed several exposure models to address key issues in toxicology, human health and environmental risk assessment.

PROJECT ROLE Risk Assessment, Inactive Lorado Uranium Tailings site, Tanzania, Ongoing (Component Lead) On behalf of Saskatchewan Research Council (SRC), the Ms. Repaso-Subang managed the work related to the human and ecological RA was completed in support of a risk- Interim Human Health Risk Assessment for Mercury. She has based remediation plan for the inactive Lorado uranium also been identified as the lead expert on human health tailings site. This RA will also be used in support of an EA toxicology of mercury. following definition of the Project. The RA was intended to

focus on remedial options that will reduce the risks for RELEVANT EXPERIENCE people, wildlife, and aquatic receptors that could come in contact with the Site. RISK ASSESSMENTS IN SUPPORT OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS/ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTS Human Health Risk Assessment, Mississauga, Ontario, 2009 (Component Lead - Human Health) Risk Assessment, Kabanga Nickel Project, Ngara District, On behalf of Northland Power, a human health risk Tanzania, Ongoing (Component Lead) assessment (HHRA) was completed in support of an On behalf of Kabanga Nickel Company Limited, the Ecological Environmental Assessment for the Royal Windsor Energy and Human Health Risk Assessment (RA) was completed as Centre, a natural-gas-fired power plant to be located in the part of the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). The RA City of Mississauga. The purpose of the HHRA was to assess evaluated the potential risk to human and biota from the potential health impacts of air emissions from the proposed predicted future environmental conditions due to the Project. facility to the neighbouring residential communities. Target Specifically, the RA concerns risks due to construction, compounds were identified as gaseous air pollutants, operations, closure and post-closure phases of the Project. particulate and volatile organic compounds, based on turbine The RA included the data and information relevant to and plant construction specifications. evaluating potential Project effects to ecological and human health. Human Health Risk Assessment, Regina, Saskatchewan, 2008 (Component Lead - Human Health)

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Theresa Repaso-Subang, B.Sc., DABT, QPRA Associate & Senior Toxicologist Golder Associates Ltd.

On behalf of Consumers Co-Operative Refinery Limited, a 1940s through late 1960s. The human health risk assessment Human Health Risk Assessment was completed for the focused on potential consumption of fish from Giauque Lake proposed “Section V” expansion at the Refinery Upgrader which was impacted by mercury during the mining located in Regina, Saskatchewan. The HHRA was completed operations. in response to additional information requested by the Saskatchewan Ministry of Environment. The purpose of the Assessment and Management of four sites within the Nova HHRA was to provide an assessment of the potential human Scotia’s Gold Mining Districts, 2006 (Expert Advice) health implications associated with potential exposures to Provision of expert opinion and recommendations to Health chemicals that are anticipated to be released during the Canada and the Nova Scotia Department of Health and various operating phases of the proposed expansion. The Protection regarding the assessment and management of HHRA evaluated potential exposures to chemicals both four sites within the Nova Scotia’s gold mining districts. outside and within the plant boundaries of the proposed August 2006. The gold mine tailing sites included Montague expansion. Gold Mines (Mitchell Brook), Goldenville, Lake Catcha and the Wine Harbour area. Based on the information provided by Risk Assessment, Town of East Gwillimbury, Ontario, 2008 the NSDOHP, expert opinion and recommendations related to (Component Lead – Risk Assessment) the need for additional site characterization, human health On behalf of Sithe Global Power, LLP, a Human Health and risk assessment and risk management were provided. Ecological RA was completed in support of the Environmental Review Report for the proposed Sluse Road Peaking, in Sudbury Soils Working Group, Sudbury, Ontario, 2006 (Peer Holland Landing in the Town of East Gwillimbury. The Sluse Review) Road Peaking Plant is proposed in response to a need for a On behalf of the Sudbury Soils Working Group, provision of Peaking Generating Station as identified in the Ontario Power an independent review of the computational model applied Authority’s Integrated Power System Plan. The purpose of by the SARA Group in the human health risk assessment the Proposed Project is to meet province-wide peaking needs component of the Sudbury Soils Study. and to support local electricity reliability in light of increased load requirements resulting from previous and planned Site-Specific Risk Assessment for the former Caland Mine growth. The purpose of the HHRA and ERA was to assess Pelletizing plant, Atikokan, Ontario, 2001 (Lead Risk potential health impacts of air emissions from the proposed Assessment Specialist) Sluse Road Peaking Station to the neighbouring residential Site-specific risk assessment for the former Caland Mine communities and ecological areas of concern. Target Pelletizing plant property located in Atikokan, Ontario. contaminants were identified as gaseous air pollutants, October 2001. The Ministry of Northern Development and particulate and volatile organic compounds, based on turbine Mines (MNDM) presently owns the subject property but that and plant construction specifications. The route of exposure the Township of Atikokan proposes to take ownership of this for the receptors was considered to be through inhalation of property. Though there are no conceptual designs or chemical contaminants in air emissions, and exposure via definitive plans for the subject property, the Township other pathways was considered to be negligible. intends to rezone and redevelop the site for industrial/commercial uses. The SSRA was to determine MINING whether there are potential future human and ecological health risks associated with substances released from the Human Health Risk Assessment of Fish Consumption from former pelletizing plant. The chemicals of potential concern Giaugue Lake, Discovery Gold Mine site, Yellowknife, (COPCs) included arsenic and cadmium in soil, groundwater, Northwest Territories, 2007 (Expert Advice) vegetation, sediment and surface water. Provision of expert advice and toxicology consulting services to Gartner Lee for the Human Health Risk Assessment of fish RISK ASSESSMENTS consumption from Giaugue Lake, Discovery Gold Mine site, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories. January 2007. The Risk Assessment, London, Ontario, Ongoing (Qualified Person Discovery Mine site has undergone significant remediation to for Risk Assessment) mitigate human and ecological impacts from the more than In 2008, the City of London (Ontario, Canada) approached one million tonnes of metal contaminated mine tailings Golder Associates to assess the feasibility of redeveloping a deposited on the site during mining operations from the mid- site near the core of the City that has been vacant since the

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Theresa Repaso-Subang, B.Sc., DABT, QPRA Associate & Senior Toxicologist Golder Associates Ltd.

mid-1990s for a new indoor soccer facility. The site was first assessment of potential risks, both environmental and developed in the late 1880s by Imperial Oil as a refinery and physical, to the users of the proposed community park; to subsequently as a rail yard between 1904 and the review the existing risk management measures at the closed 1990s. Through more than a decade, and the involvement of Eastview landfill property; to recommend upgrades and/or other consulting firms in the investigation and partial additional risk management measures, if required, to remediation of the site, impacts from metals and PAHs were minimize potential impacts on users of the park; and to identified at shallow depths across the site, and petroleum review the current protection provided to the Site’s hydrocarbon impacts were identified in soil and groundwater, infrastructure and recommend upgrades and/or additional primarily at depths near the water table (approx. 7.5 mbgs). protection measures, if required, to minimize the potential for A risk assessment undertaken by Golder has indicated that damage to the infrastructure by users of the park. soil and groundwater impacts on site may generate potential risks to ecological and human (vapour to indoor users) Golder completed this risk assessment in April 2010 and the receptors in the absence of risk management measures. City of Guelph is using the recommendations provided in the report as part of their land development planning. AKZO Nobel- McMasterville Screening Level Risk Assessment, Nobel, Ontario, 2010 (Lead) Risk Assessment for Industrial Property, Burlington, Ontario, Conducted a quantitative screening level risk assessment 2007 (Qualified Person for Risk Assessment) according to the MOE Guideline for energetic compounds and Risk assessment completed under Ontario Regulation 153/04 other soil and groundwater contaminants at a former for an industrial site in Burlington. The RA was carried out to military site in Nobel, Ontario. Responsibilities included address trichloroethylene and vinyl chloride impacts in statistical analysis for soil and groundwater parameters; groundwater. The risk assessment included vapour transport human receptor identification; exposure pathway modeling to assess potential risks associated with the identification; toxicity assessment; and human health risk migration of vapours into on-Site buildings and animal characterization. Risk characterization was atypical in that burrows. An off-site investigation that included groundwater risk-based concentrations were compared to on-site sampling was conducted to address potential off-site concentrations of compounds to assess potential risk and groundwater migration issues. Designated as the Qualified determine areas for further investigation and consideration Person for Risk Assessment (QPRA) as per Ontario Regulation in a site-specific risk assessment. 153/04 for the project, and is the overall project manager and senior technical lead in the design and implementation of Odour and Human Health Assessment, City of Barrie Landfill the overall approach applied in the RA. Barrie, Ontario, 2010 (Project Direction, Strategic Advice) Golder was retained by the City of Barrie to complete an CRITICAL REVIEWS odour and qualitative health assessment at the Landfill Site. The assessment addressed the public’s concerns related to Review of Risk Assessments Submitted Under Brownfield odour issues resulting from the landfill reclamation works at Regulation - Ontario Regulation 153/04, Ontario 2007 to the Site. Ambient air data, collected by Golder during Present (Human Health Lead, Qualified Person for Risk monitoring programs conducted at the Site are evaluated in Assessment) support of the health assessment. This assessment is Under contract with the Ontario Ministry of the Environment intended to determine whether the air quality in the area of (MOE), lead toxicologist in the comprehensive reviews of risk the Site poses a human health concern to the general public. assessments submitted to the MOE under the Ontario Regulation 153/04. Human Health Risk Assessment, City of Guelph Landfill Guelph, Ontario, 2010 (Project Manager and Technical Lead) Review of Toxicological Information in Support of the Golder was retained to conduct a RA for the closed Eastview Canadian Soil Quality Guidelines, 2011 (Lead) landfill and associated bufferlands, in support of potential re- Under contract with Health Canada, reviewed the development into a public park. The RA included a human toxicological information in support of the Canadian Soil health assessment based on environmental exposure as well Guidelines for F1 petroleum hydrocarbon fraction and dioxins as consideration of health and safety risks associated with and furans. landfill management infrastructure that remains on the Site. The objectives of the project were as follows: to carry out an

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Theresa Repaso-Subang, B.Sc., DABT, QPRA Associate & Senior Toxicologist Golder Associates Ltd.

Review of Risk Assessment for Court House located in St. former Denison Armoury. As part of the project, Golder Thomas, Ontario, 2010 (Project Manager and Qualified reviewed previous pertinent documentation, conducted a Person for Risk Assessment) comprehensive literature review, developed site-specific soil On behalf of the Ontario Realty Corporation, project manager electrical conductivity and sodium absorption ratios. Overall and lead toxicologist in the comprehensive review of the RA project manager and senior technical lead in the design and completed for the St. Thomas Court House. implementation of the overall approach applied in the RA.

Review of Risk Assessment, Lake Gibson, Ontario 2007 Peer Review of Technical Reports Submitted to Region of (Human Health Lead, Qualified Person for Risk Assessment) Halton as part of the Environmental Assessment, Halton Retained by Ontario Power Generation Inc. to review the Region, Ontario, 2006 to 2007 Human Health and Ecological RA Report, prepared by (Project Manager and Technical Lead) Intrinsik Science for Lake Gibson Reservoir, Thorold, ON. Independent peer review of technical reports submitted to the Region of Halton as part of the Environmental Review of Risk Assessment, Bright, Ontario 2007 (Lead) Assessment (EA) requirements pursuant to Ontario Retained by O’Connor Associates Environmental Inc. to carry Regulation 116/01 for Electricity projects under the Ontario out a review of environmental site assessment reports related Environmental Assessment Act. Completed peer reviews for to environmental conditions at the Minden Transformer submissions of EA reports by Pristine Power and TransCanada Station (TS) and the wetland property located in the vicinity for proposed construction of two (2) electricity-generating of Bright, Ontario. The Subject Site includes the fenced TS, facilities in the area. the area outside the fenced TS and the 18-acre of wetland property located west of the TS. The review was to assist in EDUCATION the preparation of an opinion letter evaluating possible Bachelor of Science (Honours) Specializing in Biomedical strategies that would be feasible given the environmental Toxicology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, 1990 conditions at the Site. These strategies/options include risk assessment, risk management, remediation and/or a combination of options. TRAINING Environmental Risk Management Risk Assessment, Sudbury, Ontario, 2008 (Project Manager Institute of Risk Management, Toronto, ON, 1996 and Lead) Due diligence risk assessment completed consistent with the Environmental Risk Management technical spirit of O.Reg.153/04 for a property located in Institute of Risk Management, Toronto, ON, 1996 Sudbury, Ontario. The RA was completed in support of a property transaction, to help assure the buyer that the Analyzing Risks: Science, Assessment and Management environmental condition of the site is suitable for continued Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 1998 industrial/commercial land use. Table 1 generic standards Cleanup of Contaminated Sites, Guideline Best Practices and were applied to the site because it is considered Pitfalls to Avoid environmentally sensitive based upon soil pH below the Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Toronto, ON, 2000 acceptable range for surface soils and shallow soil conditions apply. Chemicals of concern identified included volatile Mid-America Toxicology Course organic compounds (VOCs), metals, PHCs (petroleum Kansas City, Missouri, 2003 hydrocarbons) and PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) in soil and/or groundwater. Fundamentals of Risk Assessment and Applications of Recent Methodologies to Difficult Problems Risk Assessment, Toronto, Ontario, 2007 (Project Manager and Lead) Society of Toxicology 42nd Annual Meeting & ToxExpo, Salt On behalf of Defence Construction Canada, completed an Lake City, Utah, 2003 ecological RA according to guidance provided the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment that evaluated Building the Scientific Foundation for Mixtures Joint Toxicity potential risks associated with elevated levels of electrical and Risk Assessment Meeting conductivity and sodium absorption ratio in soil for the Atlanta, Georgia 2005

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Theresa Repaso-Subang, B.Sc., DABT, QPRA Associate & Senior Toxicologist Golder Associates Ltd.

Persistent Organic Pollutants from Long Range Monte Carlo Analysis and Probability-Bounds Analysis, Transboundary Air Pollution”. Prepared for the World Probabilistic Modelling Health Organization (WHO)/United Nations Economic Washington, D.C., 2005 Commission for Europe (UNECE). Participated at the Fifth

Meeting of the Joint UNECE/WHO-ECEH Task Force to RPICS Federal Contaminated Sites National Workshop discuss above, held on May 13 and 14, 2002 in Bonn, 2006 Germany. Development and Interpretation of Toxicokinetic Data for Risk on Safety Assessment, XI Repaso-Subang, T., Phillipps, K.A., Hatton, E. and Brecher, International Congress of Toxicology Conference R.W. (2005). Review of Existing Approaches for the Risk Montreal, Canada 2007 Assessment of Chemical Mixtures. Prepared for Health Canada. Dose-Response Modelling for Occupational and Environmental Risk Assessment Repaso-Subang, T., Phillipps, K.A., Brecher, R.W., Roest, Society of Toxicology 47th Annual Meeting & ToxExpo, N., and Richardson, M. (2006). Review of Cancer Seattle, WA 2008 Amortization in Risk Assessment. Prepared for Health Canada. Nanotoxicology: The Science of Developing a Safe Technology Repaso-Subang, T., Pearson, R.G., Phillipps, K.A., Hatton, Society of Toxicology 47th Annual Meeting & ToxExpo, E., Brecher, R.W., Roest, N., and Richardson, Seattle, WA 2008 M. (2006). Development of a Risk-Based Ranking Scheme TLVs and Adjustments due to Workplace Conditions for Small-Scale Contaminated Sites. Prepared for Health ACGIH Webinar: TLVs ACGIH Webinar: 2008 Canada.

CERTIFICATE Taking Brown out of Blue. The challenges in remediating Diplomate of American Board of Toxicology (2004); our waterfronts. Renew Canada, September/October Recertification (2009) 2007. (with T.A. McIelwain and Ed Rodrigues)

AFFILIATIONS Risky Business? Putting numbers on risk factors for Society for Risk Analysis (2002) development of contaminated sites. Municipal World, Society for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (2002) November 2007. Society of Toxicology of Canada (2005) International Union of Toxicology (2005) Putting numbers on the risk factors for contaminated International Congress of Toxicology (2007) sites. Environmental Science & Engineering. May 2008. (with Jeanette Southwood) APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS EU regulation forces companies to manage chemical risks. The Lawyers Weekly. January 22, 2010 (with Kenneth Bergroth, GAE – Helsinki, Finland)

European Rules. Canadian Chemical News. March 2010 RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS (with Kenneth Bergroth, GAE – Helsinki, Finland)

Repaso-Subang, T., Phillipps, K. and Brecher, R.W. (2002). Chapter on the “Hazard Assessment of Polychlorinated Terphenyls (PCTs)” to the report “Health Risks of

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David Robbins , M. Env. Sci. Senior Biologist AMEC

Mr. Robbins is an aquatic scientist with over 20 years of experience in developing and implementing environmental programs, providing project management and senior technical review. He has worked throughout Newfoundland and Labrador on environmental impact assessment projects, environmental effects monitoring, and biophysical baseline studies for energy, mining, forestry and public infrastructure projects.

PROJECT ROLE Mr. Robbins was part of the EIA team responsible for preparation of the Registration and coordination of the air dispersion modeling study. Mr. Robbins has been involved in the Lower Churchill

Hydroelectric Generation Project since 1998 when he was a CEAA Screening for Trans Canada Highway Bridge Repairs Senior Biologist and member of the Aquatic Biology team of and Road Widening, Department of Transportation and scientists. In 1999, he was a Senior Scientist involved in the Works, NL, 1999-2001 (Scientist). aquatic sampling program for methyl mercury. In 2000, he This work involved a series of screenings for numerous was a Senior Scientist for the baseline data collection highway construction sites across the province. Mr. Robbins program and worked extensively on the tributary aquatic was responsible for coordination with regulatory officials and assessment program. Since 2006, he has provided technical overall technical review. review for the 2006 baseline program and the compensation planning works. Mr. Robbins was also a member of the Quarry EIA and Comprehensive Study, Continental Stone Ltd, environmental impact assessment team and was responsible Belleoram, NL, 2006, (Scientist). for preparing the constraints analysis for the interconnection Mr. Robbins was responsible of the EIA team and responsible transmission line and provided technical review of the for technical review. aquatic environment work.

RELEVENT EXPERIENCE BASELINE DATA COLLLECTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS MONITORING ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSEMENTS Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project, Nalcor Silver Mountain Hydroelectric Project, Deer Lake Power Co. Energy, Churchill River, NL, 1998-2011 (Biologist). Ltd., NL, 1996-1997 (Biologist) Mr. Robbins was a member of the EIA study team responsible Member of the Study team preparing the Terms of Reference for the constraints analysis to determine the preferred for the undertaking as required by the Newfoundland transmission line corridor between the Gull Island/Muskrat Environmental Assessment Act, for a proposed hydroelectric Falls sites and Churchill Falls. This work was part of the development in western Newfoundland. Mr. Robbins also alternatives within the project assessment. He also participated in the component studies for Atlantic salmon, participated in a technical review of the aquatic EIA section. brook trout, Newfoundland Pine Marten, Woodland Caribou, and Eastern Harlequin Duck. Terra Nova Oil and Gas Development, Petro Canada, NL 1994, (Biologist). Long Harbour Processing Facility, Vale Inco Newfoundland Mr. Robbins was a member of the EIS team responsible for and Labrador Limited, Long Harbour, NL, 2003-2011 water quality, biota contamination and environmental (Biologist) protection planning. The team was responsible for designing and conducting baseline fish and fish habitat data collection for the nickel Voisey’s Bay Mine/Mill EIS, Vale (formerly INCO), Voisey’s hydromet processing facility. Sampling and analysis included Bay, NL, 1998, (Scientist). fish body burden, water quality, sediment quality, Mr. Robbins was part of the EIA management team macroinvertebrates and habitat quantification (bathymetry) preparing the Environmental Management section of the EIS. in 19 pond and stream locations. Mr. Robbins was responsible for portions of the technical review of the component studies and for reviewing the Freshwater Cogeneration Energy Development, Corner Brook Pulp and Ecosystem component of the provincial Environmental Paper Limited, Corner Brook, NL, 1997 (Scientist). Assessment (EIS) and the federal CEAA Screening Assessment

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David Robbins , M. Env. Sci. Senior Biologist AMEC

which was released from assessment in 2008 including the Mr. Robbins is providing technical review for the designs and Fish Habitat Compensation Strategy and Planning processes. reports prepared for fisheries compensation work for the VBNC nickel processing facility. The Compensation Plan for Marine Habitat Survey and Baseline Effects Monitoring of this project has been submitted and accepted by DFO and Mosquito Cove, Mobil Oil Canada Properties Limited, Trinity construction is underway. Bay, NL, 1988-1990 (Biologist). Mr. Robbins was a field biologist responsible for assessing Granite Canal Hydroelectric Development Fish Habitat and benthic habitat using dive surveys and Remote Operated Compensation Plan, NF & Labrador Hydro, Granite Canal NL, Vehicles during the assessment of the proposed GBS 2000-2010, (Biologist) construction site. This work was also used to prepare This fisheries compensation plan included the design and environmental protection mitigations and a fisheries construction of over 1.6km of river habitat to offset potential compensation strategy. losses of spawning habitat for landlocked Atlantic salmon and brook trout. Mr. Robbins was involved in construction Rose Blanche Hydroelectric Development Environmental activities as on-site Fish Specialist to assist the contractor in Effects Monitoring, Newfoundland Power, NL, 2001-2005 successful construction of the fish habitat. Mr. Robbins was (Biologist) also involved in the on-site fish relocation during Mr. Robbins provided technical review for a three-year construction. This involved the largest-ever fish relocation monitoring program for Newfoundland Power Limited for its initiative in the province with over 35,000 resident Atlantic new Rose Blanche Hydroelectric facility. The program salmon (ouananiche) and brook trout successfully relocated. required the monitoring of fish populations, assessment of created fish habitat, assessment of mercury accumulation in fish flesh within the reservoir and assessment of fish ladder EDUCATION operation. M. Env. Sci., Labrador Inuit Association (LIA) Five-Year Forest Harvesting Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, 2000 Plan, Postville, NL, 2001-2002 (Biologist) This project involved the updating of forest inventory data, B.Sc. Biology collection of Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, 1987 development of a sustainable five-year harvest strategy for a local sawmill operation. The strategy involved the APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS integration of local traditional, personal, and spiritual uses of the land base with a sustainable harvest level as required by 2004 – Professional Engineers and Geoscientists – NL the LIA and provincial government. Mr. Robbins was Environmental Award for Granite Canal Hydroelectric responsible for providing technical review. Development for Fish Habitat Enhancement.

FISH HABITAT COMPENSATION PLANNING 2005 – Outstanding Stewardship of America’s Rivers (OSAR) Award to NL Hydro for environmental achievements with the Fish Habitat Compensation and Protection Strategy and Plan, Granite Canal Hydroelectric Development at the National Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project, Nalcor Hydropower Association Annual Conference in Washington, Energy, Churchill River, NL, 1998-2011 (Biologist) D.C. The layout and design of the Granite Canal The habitat quantification and Fish Habitat Compensation Development has been recognized as providing a cost Plan is being designed in accordance with Section 35(2) of the effective solution with minimal environmental impact. Fisheries Act. A Compensation Strategy has been developed and is being used as the basis of Plan design. Mr. Robbins is 2008 – Appointed to the Natural Sciences and Engineering providing technical review for ongoing Fish Habitat Research Council of Canada. Compensation Planning for the Project.

Fish Habitat Compensation and Fish Habitat Protection Plan, Long Harbour Nickel Processing Plant, Vale Newfoundland and Labrador, Long Harbour NL, 2003-2011 (Biologist)

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Michael M. Rosales, P.Eng. Senior Hydrotechnical Engineer Hatch Ltd.

Mr. Rosales is Lead Hydrotechnical Engineer for the Hatch office in St. John’s, NL. He has 13 years experience in surface water hydrology and hydraulics, particularly in hydropower, hydraulic structures, flood analysis, dam safety, and water resources. He has carried out analysis, design and management roles for clients in the energy, industrial, mining, and infrastructure sectors in Atlantic Canada, Ontario, Alberta and New York. His experience includes use of models such as the ARSP reservoir model, HEC-RAS, HEC-HMS, River 2D, MIKE 3, DAMBRK, and EPA SWMM.

PROJECT ROLE Churchill Falls/Orma Dam Break Studies – Nalcor Energy- Churchill Falls: 2009-2011 (Hydrotechnical Engineer) HEC-RAS dam breach inundation modeling of Upper Churchill Engineer for hydraulic studies supporting the environmental dyke systems. assessment and pre-Front End Engineering Design phase of

the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Project. Flood Risk Studies – Government of Newfoundland and

Labrador: 2008-present (Hydrotechnical Engineer) Flood risk studies of Stephenville, Stephenville Crossing, Black RELEVANT EXPERIENCE Duck Siding, Shearstown; including flood frequency analysis, HEC-HMS runoff modeling, HEC-RAS river modeling and flood HYDROLOGY AND HYDRAULICS delineation in GIS.

Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Generation Project – Nalcor Various Projects – Nova Scotia Power: 2003-present Energy: 2006-present (Hydrotechnical Engineer) (Hydrotechnical Engineer) Hydrological and hydraulic engineering support for aquatic Flood estimates, dam breach inundation studies, dam safety environment component of the EA. reviews, hydrologic design for dam and spillway rehabilitation. Development of 3D numerical model (MIKE 3) to assess potential for estuarine salt water intrusion due to reduced St. Mary’s Reservoir Operations Study – Alberta river outflow during reservoir impoundment. Environment: 2005 (Hydrotechnical Engineer) Reservoir operations study to evaluate the effect of water Sediment plume analysis to determine potential transport management strategies on flood handling and long term and deposition of sediments during construction of the dam reliability of supply. and spillway facilities.

River modeling using HEC-RAS to assess potential aquatic EDUCATION habitat impacts during reservoir impoundment and operation. B.Eng., Civil Engineering, Modeling of proposed fish habitat compensation using Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, 1999 River2D.

Preparation of estimates of reservoir impoundment time.

Probable Maximum Flood and Construction Design Flood studies.

Labrador Hydro Project – Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro: 1998-2002 (Hydrotechnical Analyst) Water management and generation simulations of the Churchill Falls and proposed Gull Island/Muskrat Falls generating stations.

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Mark Shrimpton, M.A. Senior Associate Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Mark Shrimpton has over 30 years experience assessing, planning and managing the socio-economic impacts of infrastructure and resource development projects. He has played a lead role in preparing infrastructure and labour requirements studies, socio-economic impact assessments, and industrial benefits plans for major projects in the petroleum (e.g. Hibernia, Terra Nova, White Rose and Hebron), mining (e.g. Voisey’s Bay), minerals processing (e.g. Voisey’s Bay and Reydarfjordur) and hydro-electric (e.g. Lower Churchill and Karahnjukar) industries. He has also undertaken policy related studies of resource development project activity, including for the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency, UN International Labour Office and the US Minerals Management Service.

Mark has worked across Canada and in the US, Iceland, the Faroe Islands, the United Kingdom, France, Switzerland, the Falkland Islands and Australia. He has published and presented widely on his research, including presentations at conferences in Canada, the US, the UK, France, Norway, Iceland, Lithuania, Russia, Malaysia and Australia.

Terra Nova Oilfield Project Socio-Economic Scoping Studies. PROJECT ROLE Client: Petro-Canada Inc., Calgary, AB. Primary responsibility for the Communities VEC and drafting Hibernia Platform Construction Project Community Impacts of the Economy, Employment and Business VEC in the Socio- Focus Groups. Client: Hibernia Management and Economic Assessment, Vol III of the EIS. Development Company, St. John's, NL. RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Study of the Impacts of Offshore Oil Activity on Social Services. Client: Government of Newfoundland and Labrador, OIL AND GAS St. John's, NL. Socio-economic Impact Statement/Sustainable Development, Amauligak Project Government Requirements Study. Client: Hebron Oilfield Development Project. Client: ExxonMobil, St. ConocoPhillips Canada, Calgary , AB. John’s,NL.. Commute Employment in the Offshore Oil Industry: Draft Socio-economic Impact Statement, Hebron Oilfield Discussion Paper and International Review Workshop. Client: Development Project. Client: Chevron Canada Resources, Minerals Management Service, US Department of the Calgary, AB. Interior, Washington, DC. North Amethyst Satellite Oilfiled Tie-Back Socio-economic Socio-economic Impact Assessment, Kitimat LNG Terminal. Impact Statement, St. John's, NL. Client: Galveston LNG Inc., Calgary, AB. Socio-economic Assessment and Equity Plan, Grassy Point Socio-Economic Impact Assessment, Offshore Oil Exploration, LNG Terminal. Client: Newfoundland LNG, St. John’s, NL. Argentina. Client: Norcen Energy Resources, Calgary, AB. White Rose Oilfield Project Socio-Economic Impact MINING AND MINERALS PROCESSING Assessment, Benefits Plan and Public Consultations. Client: Husky Oil, Calgary, AB. Voisey’s Bay Mine/Mill Socio-economic Impact Assessment. Client: Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company, St. John’s, NL. White Rose Oilfield Project Diversity Plan and Diversity Consultant. Client: Husky Energy, St. John’s, NL. Socio-economic Baseline Study and Socio-economic Impact Assessment, Long Harbour Commercial Processing Plant. Newfoundland Transshipment Terminal Project Socio- Client: Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company, St. John’s, NL. Economic Impact Assessment and Public Consultations. Clients: Chevron Resources, Mobil Oil and Petro-Canada, Socio-economic Impact Assessment and Women’s Calgary, AB. Employment Plan, Schefferville Area Iron Ore Mine. Client: Labrador Iron Mines, Toronto, ON. Terra Nova Oilfield Project Socio-Economic Impact Assessment and Public Consultations. Client: Petro-Canada Socio-economic Impact Assessment, Benefits Plan, and Inc., Calgary, AB. Benefits Monitoring, Bloom Lake Railway. Client: Consolidated Thompson, Montreal, QC.

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Mark Shrimpton, M.A. Senior Associate Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Benefits Plan, Direct Ore Shipping Project. Client: New APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS Millenium, Montreal, QC. 1992 - present -Member (and Past Chair), Steering The Impacts of Long Distance Commuting in the Mining Committee, North Atlantic Islands Programme Industry. Client: Labour Canada, Ottawa, ON. 1998 - present - Associate, Centre for International Business Community and Regional Development Policies Related to Studies, Memorial University of Newfoundland Remote Mining. Client: Centre for Resource Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON. 1983 – present - Member, Governor General’s Canadian Study Conference Initial Socio-Economic Impact Assessment and Labour Requirements Study, Noral Aluminum Smelter. Clients: Norsk RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS AND PRESENTATIONS Hydro, Norway; and the Icelandic Energy Marketing Office, Reykjavik, Iceland. Hart, S. and M. Shrimpton. "Women’s Training and Equity on the Hibernia Construction Project." In M. G. Cohen (ed.), Socio-Economic Impact Assessments, Reydaral Aluminum Excluded from Work: Access and Equity for Women, Smelter and Karahnjukar Hydro Projects. Clients: Reydaral hf Immigrants, First Nations, Youth and People with Low and Landsvirkjun, Reykjavik, Iceland. Income, University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 2003. OTHER INDUSTRIES Shrimpton, M. "Offshore Oil and Economic Development: A Labour Requirements Study, Lower Churchill Hydro Project. Newfoundland Perspective." In G. Baldacchino and R. Client: Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, St. John’s, NL. Greenwood (eds.), Competing Strategies of Socio-economic Industrial Benefits Planning for Large Projects. Client: Yukon Development for Small Islands, Institute of Island Studies, Economic Development, Whitehorse, Yukon. University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, PEI, 1998. Design and Delivery of Workshops on ‘Making the Most of Shrimpton, M. and K. Storey. "Fly-in Mining and the Future of Mega-projects in Regional Economic Development.’ Client: the Canadian North." In M. Bray and A. Thomson (eds.), At Economic Developers Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON. the End of the Shift: Mines and Single Industry Towns in Northern Ontario, Dundurn Press, Toronto, ON, 1993. Study of the Occupational Safety and Health Implications of Remote Worksites. Client: UN International Labour Office, Shrimpton, M. and K. Storey. The Effects of Offshore Geneva, Switzerland. Employment in the Petroleum Industry: a Cross national Perspective, US Department of the Interior, Minerals Planning for Large-Scale Construction Projects: Development Management Service, Environmental Studies Program, of a Socio-Economic Guide for Communities, Industry and Herndon, Virginia, 2001. Government. Client: Environmental Studies Revolving Funds, COGLA, Ottawa, ON. Shrimpton, M., K. Storey and W. Husberg. Workers in Remote Areas: The Petroleum, Mining and Forestry Socio-Economic Initial Environmental Evaluation, Davis Inlet, Industries, Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Labrador, Community Relocation Project. Client: Mushuau UN International Labour Office, Geneva, Switzerland, 1996 Innu Renewal Committee, Davis Inlet, NL. (revised second edition 1998). EDUCATION Shrimpton, M. Rotational Work Systems: Community and Regional Development Implications, Institute of Social and BA (Hons), Geography Economic Research, Memorial University of Newfoundland, University of Reading, Faculty of Regional Studies, Reading, St. John's, NL, 1994. UK, 1971. Storey, K. and M. Shrimpton. Impacts on Labour of Long- MA, Geography Distance Commuting in the Canadian Mining Industry, Institute of Social and Economic Research, Memorial Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, 1975. University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, 1989.

Storey, K. and M. Shrimpton. Planning for Large-Scale Construction Projects: A Socio-Economic Guide for

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Mark Shrimpton, M.A. Senior Associate Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Communities, Industry and Government, Environmental Shrimpton, M. and K. Storey. "Health and Safety Issues at Studies Research Funds, Report 087, COGLA, Ottawa, ON, Remote Operations." In Proceedings: Third International 1988. Conference on Health, Safety and the Environment, Society of Petroleum Engineers, New Orleans, LA, 1996. Storey, K. and M. Shrimpton. Long-Distance Commuting in the Canadian Mining Industry, Working Paper 43, Centre for Storey, K. and M. Shrimpton (eds.). Social, Psychosocial and Resource Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, 1988. Cultural Aspects of Health and Safety in the Offshore Oil Industry: Conference Proceedings, Institute of Social and Shrimpton, M. "The Issue of Access: Confronting Community Economic Research, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Expectations." In: Proceedings, Seventh International St. John's, NL, 1993. Conference on Health, Safety and the Environment, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Calgary, AB, March 2004. Shrimpton, M. and K. Storey. "Long Distance Commuting: Labour Force Issues in the Mining and Hydrocarbon Shrimpton, M. and M. Allan. "Delivering Diversity on an Industries." In: Proceedings: Conference on Long Distance Offshore Oil Project." In: Proceedings, Seventh International Commuting in the Mining and Hydrocarbon Industries, Conference on Health, Safety and the Environment, Society Australian Mines and Metals Association, Glenelg, South of Petroleum Engineers, Calgary, AB, March 2004. Australia, 1991. Shrimpton, M. "Benefiting Communities: Lessons from the Atlantic." In: Proceedings, Developing BC Offshore Oil & Gas, Victoria, BC, June 2002. Shrimpton, M. "Benefiting Communities: Lessons from Around the Atlantic." In: Proceedings, Sixth International Conference on Health, Safety and the Environment, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, March 2002. Shrimpton, M. "Benefiting from Mega-Projects: Lessons from Around the North Atlantic Rim." In: Proceedings, Growth in Economy and Opportunities in the Nordic Atlantic Region, Torshavn, Faroe Islands, November 2001. Shrimpton, M. "Socio-economic Impacts of Offshore Oil and Gas Activity." In: Proceedings, Exploring the Future of Offshore Oil & Gas Development in BC: Lessons from the Atlantic, Vancouver, BC, May 2000. Shrimpton, M. and K. Storey. "Managing the Relationship Between the Offshore Oil Industry and Frontier Regions." In: Proceedings, Fifth International Conference on Health, Safety and the Environment, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Stavanger, Norway, June 2000. Shrimpton, M. and K. Storey. "Adding Value: Assessing the Community Effects of Offshore Oil Activity." In: Report on the 1999 Minerals Management Service Social and Economic Studies Conference (CD-ROM), Park City, UT, 1999. Storey, K. and M. Shrimpton. "Coping with Uncertainty and Minimizing Regret: Shifting the Emphasis in Environmental Assessment." In: Proceedings, Eighteenth Annual Gulf of Mexico Information Transfer Meeting, U.S. Minerals Management Service, New Orleans, LA, 1998.

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Brock Simons, M.Sc . Wildlife Analyst Golder Associates Ltd.

Brock Simons, M.Sc., is a wildlife analyst and professional biologist in the Environmental Assessment Division of Golder Associates in Calgary. Brock has five years of experience designing, conducting, and analyzing data from wildlife field surveys. He has worked extensively on EAs across Canada in roles ranging from terrestrial coordination and component management to field surveys, data analysis, habitat modelling, and baseline and impact assessment writing. Through the benefit of his educational background, Brock has had the opportunity to specialize in habitat suitability modelling and complex statistical analyses. He has developed and validated numerous expert knowledge-based and empirical habitat suitability models and utilized them successfully on numerous EAs.

PROJECT ROLE Shell Canada Castle River Development Environmental Assessment: Calgary, Alberta, 2007-2009 (wildlife analyst) Supervised the production of the wildlife component of an Brock Simons led the responses to IRs related to woodland environmental assessment (EA) for the addition of new well caribou, with a particular emphasis on quantitative analyses. sites and pipelines. Analyses included a quantitative

assessment of impact on wildlife through habitat suitability modelling, as well as a qualitative assessment based on RELEVENT EXPERIENCE professional judgement. Habitat suitability modelling involved the development and validation of an elk HSI model, OIL & GAS as well as the application of published HSI and RSF models.

Athabasca Oil Sands RSF Model Production: Fort McMurray, Cenovus Energy Inc. Narrows Lake Project and Dover Alberta, 2006-2007 (wildlife analyst) Operating Corporation Dover Project: Fort McMurray, Produced resource selection function (RSF) models at the Alberta, 2010 (wildlife analyst) regional and local scales from empirical data for moose, lynx, Led in the production of the wildlife component of EIAs for and fisher/marten in the Athabasca oil sands region of the installation of steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) oil Alberta. Model production required highly detailed literature extraction facilities. Involved assessing the environmental reviews in order to properly inform the selection of variables consequences of direct and indirect project-related effects and model functional forms. Models were validated primarily on wildlife habitat, movement and abundance at a local and using a graphical k-fold partitioning method. regional scale.

POWER Suncor, Canadian Natural Resources Ltd., Shell Canada, MEG Energy Ltd., Encana, Syncrude, Cenovus, Dover Operating Kwoiek Creek Transmission Line: Boston Bar, BC, 2008-2010 Corporation: Fort McMurray, Alberta, 2006-2010 (wildlife (wildlife analyst) analyst) Developed and applied an expert system regional scale model of grizzly bear habitat suitability for assessment of the For numerous oil sands EIA’s, utilized HSI and RSF models to environmental effects of a proposed transmission line assess the local and regional scale impacts of mine corridor. installations on wildlife. Habitat losses due to direct and indirect mine impacts were quantified. In addition, PVA analyses were conducted for moose, caribou and black bears to estimate project impacts on population trends. EDUCATION Fragmentation analyses, Linkage Zone Analysis (LZA), and Least Cost Pathways (LCP) analysis were also completed to further assess regional scale project impacts. B.Sc. Ecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, 2000

M.Sc. Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, 2005

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Roy Skanes: BA, M.Phil Archaeologist Stantec Consulting Limited

Roy Skanes, B.A., M.Phil (Archaeologist), has worked as a Consulting Archaeologist with Stantec consulting Limited (formerly Jacques Whitford Environment Limited) for the past 20 years and has been involved in archaeological and archival research since 1978. His research focus has been primarily on historical archaeology, with a large majority of his work directed toward study of habitation sites, trading posts and fortifications dating to the 17 th , 18 th and 19 th centuries. Mr. Skanes holds a B.A. in Anthropology (Archaeology and French) from Memorial University and a Masters degree with a specialization in archaeology from the University of St. Andrews, Scotland. He has worked extensively in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario and Alberta.

PROJECT ROLE EDUCATION

Since 1998, Roy Skanes has directed and/or acted M.Phil as Team Leader for a number stages of Historic Archaeology/Maritime Studies and Heritage Resources research in the Churchill University of St. Andrews, UK. (1991)

River valley, in western and southwest Labrador, B.A. along both sides of the Strait of Belle, and on the Anthropology/French Island of Newfoundland for the proposed Memorial University of Newfoundland (1988) development of the lower Churchill River hydroelectric project. He also conducted research for the Project’s Land and Resource Use study and ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSEMENTS (MINING) co-authored the Component Study on that work. Historic Resources Impact Assessment, Voisey’s Bay Nickel RELEVENT EXPERIENCE Mine, Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company/Inco: northern Labrador, 1996 and 2002 (Jacques Whitford Environment.l) ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSEMENTS (HYDROELECTRIC) Along with other, designed and implemented field studies, artifact analysis, and co-authored Draft and Final ts. Historic and Heritage Resources Study, Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Project, and Labrador - Island Transmission Historic Resources Impact Assessment, LabMag Iron Ore Link, Nalcor: Labrador and Island of Newfoundland, 1998- Project, LabMag GP Inc.: Western Labrador, 2007-2008 (Co- 2011 (Study Team Lead, Co-Investigator with Minaskuat Investigator, with Minaskuat Limited Partnership) Limited Partnership, Jacques Whitford Environment, Stantec Along with two other co-investigator, designed and consulting Limited. Directed Assessments of proposed implemented the field study component of the assessment hydroelectric projects at Garia Bay (1992) and South West and co-authored the Final report.

River, NL (1997). OTHER STUDIES Conducted field studies, artifact analysis and co-authored

Draft and Final reports. Historic and Heritage Assessment for a power-line relocation

at Red Bay, Labrador. NL Hydro (2005). ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS (HIGHWAYS) Completed Assessment at Come By Chance Point, Placentia

Bay, for a proposed oil refinery. Amec Earth and Trans-Labrador Highway, Red Bay to Cartwright, and various Environmental (2007. sections from Cartwright Junction to Happy Valley-Goose Directed background research, fieldwork, and wrote Draft Bay. 1998-2009. Dept of Works, Services and Transportation, and Final Reports. NL. Directed background research, fieldwork, and wrote Draft and Final Reports.

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Perry Trimper, B.Sc.F. Senior Associate – Environmental Scientist and Wildlife Biologist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Perry Trimper has over 25 years experience as an environmental scientist and wildlife biologist working predominantly in northern ecosystems, resource development and environmental assessment. Since 1987, he has worked extensively throughout Labrador, elsewhere in northern Canada, Alaska and Russia. He has been a part of every recent environmental assessment conducted in Labrador including: the proposed Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Project for Nalcor Energy; the Phase I, II and III assessment for the Trans Labrador Highway; the mine/mill at Voisey’s Bay; the relocation of the community of Utshimassits; and low-level military flying in Labrador and north-eastern Québec. Mr. Trimper served as an expert witness at the hearings for National Defence and for Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company. He has a varity of terrestrial ecology experience working for proponents throughout Canada including: National Defence, Noranda, Albright & Wilson, Abitibi-Price and Transport Canada. In Russia he has worked for the Canadian International Development Agency, the United Nations Development Program and the World Bank on similar themes of northern resource development projects and environmental assessment. Mr. Trimper works for Stantec Consulting Ltd. and is a long time resident of Labrador.

PROJECT ROLE Impact Asssessment of a Nickel Mine/Mill in Northern Labrador: Voisey's Bay, NL, 1995-1997 (Manager and Expert Witness) Hearing and information request lead author for terrestrial Manger and principal author of impact assessment of a nickel component of environmental assessment. Manager and lead mine/mill in northern Labrador for several wildlife author for terrestrial baseline programs. components, including black bear (Ursus americanus),

caribou (Rangifer tarandus), avifauna and species of special RELEVENT EXPERIENCE conservation status. Lead presenter and technical witness of terrestrial environment issues at the subsequent Canadian ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS Environmental Assessment Act hearings for Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company. Environmental Assessment of the Proposed Hydroelectric Development of the Lower Churchill River: Labrador, NL, Impact Assessment, Relocation of Utshimassits: Labrador, NL, 2006-Present (Manager and Lead Author) 1994-1995 (Project Manager) Manager and lead author of 13 terrestrial baseline programs Project Manager responsible for the biophysical impact and associated terrestrial environmental assessment of the assessment of the relocation of the Innu community of proposed hydroelectric development of the Lower Churchill Utshimassits (Davis Inlet) on the Labrador Coast. This Initial River in Labrador, for Nalcor Energy. This review began in Environmental Evaluation was completed in association with 2006 and is ongoing with information requests and hearings the Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development preparation. and the Federal Environmental Assessment and Review Process, for the Mushuau Innu Renewal Committee. Labrador-Island Transmission Link Envionmental Assessment, 2009-Present (Terrestrial Lead) Federal Environmental Assessment and Review: Labrador, Manager, author and senior review of several components NL, 1994 (Expert Witness) related to this 1,100 km transmission line from central Served as an expert witness for National Defence during Labrador to St. John’s, Newfoundland. Federal Environmental Assessment and Review Office hearings examining the environmental effects of low-level Environmental Assessment of Phases I, II and III of the Trans- military flying in Labrador and north-eastern Québec. Labrador Highway: Labrador, NL, 1990-2006 (Terrestrial Specifically addressed issues relating to raptors and Manager) Harlequin Duck in terms of potential impacts, state of Responsible for associated terrestrial baseline research and knowledge, and future monitoring programs. assessment of these three phases of highway through remote areas of central and southern Labrador for the Department of Works, services and Transportation.

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Perry Trimper, B.Sc.F. Senior Associate – Environmental Scientist and Wildlife Biologist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Terrestrial Component Baseline Program: Labrador City, NL, Raptor and Harlequin Duck Monitoring Program, Ungava 2005-2006 (Project Manager) Peninsula: Labrador and Québec, 1991-2006 (Manager) Terrestrial Component Manager of several baseline programs Manager and navigator/observer during annual wildlife for LabMag examining potential interactions of an iron ore monitoring programs on the Ungava Peninsula for National development in Labrador with aspects of the Project Defence and the Institute for Environmental Monitoring and extending into Québec. Also involved in field programs for Research. Studies involved reproductive activity, behavioral furbearers, caribou, moose, waterfowl, raptors and other effects and population monitoring. wildlife. Physiological Response of Moulting Black Ducks to Military Environmental Screening of Remediation Options: Saglek, NL, Jet Aircraft: Happy Valley-Goosey Bay, NL, 2002 (Lead 2000 (Project Manager) Researcher) Completed Environmental Screening of Remediation Options Lead researcher examining physiological response of for the disposition of PCB-contaminated soil in Saglek, moulting Black Ducks to military jet aircraft over flights in Labrador for Defence Construction. Inuit Knowledge was Labrador for IEMR. Experiments involved the use of pulse used in the design of mitigation for the Environmental period monitors as an indication of heart rate in relation to Protection Plan. measured and modeled ambient noise levels in remote field conditions. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Behavioural Response of Nesting Canada Geese to Military Environmental Management Assessment, Kamchatka Aircraft: Happy Valley-Goose Bay, NL, 2004-2007 (Lead Peninsula: Russia, 2000 (Expert) Researcher) Expert contracted to develop recommendations for the Lead researcher examining behavioural response of nesting environmental management of priority protected areas on Canada Geese to military aircraft over flights and civilian Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula. This CIDA-funded contract aircraft. Behavioural responses and noise propagation were required extrapolating experience from northern Canada and quantified and compared to undisturbed situations in three elsewhere in Russia to enhance interagency cooperation and separate areas near 5 Wing Goose Bay. In 2006-2007, tested enhance public involvement. Was also the project manager Nest Monitors© as a means of remotely measuring noise, for an additional contract dealing with alternative temperature and other parameters in situ. employment for a UNDP salmonids project in Kamchatka. Moulting/Staging Waterfowl: Happy Valley-Goose Bay, NL, ENVIRONMENTAL MITIGATION AND MONITORING 1996-2005 (Lead Researcher) Lead researcher examining the behavioural responses of Monitoring Behaviour of Nesting Osprey: Happy Valley- moulting/staging waterfowl, and of nesting Osprey to sonic Goose Bay, NL, 1995-1996, 2003-2004 (Lead Researcher) booms generated at different altitudes by CF-18 fighter- Examined effects of low-level flying CF-18 jet aircraft on the bomber aircraft. Over pressures and L1 values were behaviour of nesting Osprey in Labrador (1995-1996). Using measured in different media (i.e. air, water, and ground) in sophisticated audio equipment, noise spectral and support of the environmental registration of this activity at 5 propagation information were compared with associated Wing Goose Bay. adult behaviour during controlled overflights. Experimental trials using propeller-driven aircraft were completed during 2003-2004.

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Perry Trimper, B.Sc.F. Senior Associate – Environmental Scientist and Wildlife Biologist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

INTEGRATED RESOURCE PLANNING APPOINTMENTS / HONOURS / AWARDS

Integrated Resource Management Strategy: Komi Republic of Russia, 1996-1999 (Project Manager) 2009 True Rotarian Award, Rotary International Project Manager in the development of an integrated resource management strategy for a river basin in the Komi 2003 Citizen of the Year, Town of Happy Valley-Goose Bay Republic of Russia. This three-year project involved training and the establishment of a GIS Cadaster Centre, an investors’ 2003 Chamber Member of the Year, Newfoundland and guide to the environmental assessment process in the region, Labrador Chamber of Commerce an extended river-based field expedition; and the enhancement of effective environmental protection 1984 Graduating Student Award at UNB, The Wildlife Society measures. This project was considered one of the best in Canada in 1998 by the Alliance of Manufacturers and Exporters of Canada. RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS

SUSTAINABILITY Harlequin Ducks in Labrador. Trimper, P.G., P. Thomas, and T.E. Chubbs. Waterbirds 31 (Special Publication 2): 32-43 , Sustainable Resource Development Project: Komi Republic of 2008. Russia, 2000-2004 (Project Manager) Project Manager of a four-year sustainable resource Morphological variation among Harlequin Ducks in the development project in the Komi Republic of Russia. Building Northwest Atlantic. Robertson, G.J., G. Mittelhauser, T.E. on previous experience in this region, the project involved the Chubbs, P.G. Trimper, R.I. Goudie, P.W. Thomas, S. Brodeur, establishment of a Centre for Sustainable Development, M. Robert, S.G. Gilliland and J.L. Savard. Waterbirds 31 linking natural resource sector partnerships from both (Special Publication 2): 194-203 , 2008. Canada and Russia. Project accomplishments were profiled at an international ‘Resources for the Future’ business forum Movements of Harlequin Ducks in eastern North America. in 2004. Thomas, P.W., G.H. Mittelhauser, T.E. Chubbs, P.G. Trimper, R.I. Goudie, G.J. Robertson, S. Brodeur, M. Robert, S.G. Gilliland and J.P.L. Savard. Waterbirds 31 (Special Publication EDUCATION 2): 188-193 , 2008.

Certificate, Trade Professional, Forum for International Trade Tracking seasonal movements of adult male Harlequin Ducks Training, Halifax, NS, 2007 from Central Labrador using satellite telemetry. Chubbs, T.E., P.G. Trimper, G.W. Humphries, P.W. Thomas, L.T. Elson and French and Russian Language Training, Memorial University D.W. Laing. Waterbirds 31 (Special Publication 2): 173-182 , of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, 1991 2008.

Advanced French Language Training, Universite Laval, Response of Moulting Black Ducks to Jet Aircraft Activity. Quebec, PQ, 1986 Trimper, P.G., K. Knox, T. Shury, L. Lye and B. Barrow. 2003. Response of Moulting Black Ducks to Jet Aircraft Activity. In Baker, M. and G. Belliveau (eds.). Waterfowl Conference B.Sc. Forestry and Wildlife Management, University of New 2002. Terra Borealis, Conference Proceedings No. 3. Institute Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, 1984 for Environmental Research and Monitoring, Happy Valley- Goose Bay, NL. , 2003.

Effectiveness of spatial mitigation for the George River Caribou Herd within the Military Training Area of Labrador and Québec. Trimper, P. G. and T. E. Chubbs. Rangifer Special Issue No. 14: 65-72 , 2003.

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Perry Trimper, B.Sc.F. Senior Associate – Environmental Scientist and Wildlife Biologist Stantec Consulting Ltd.

Response of moulting Black Ducks to jet aircraft activity. In. The diet of nesting ospreys, Pandion haliaetus, in Labrador. Institute for Environmental Monitoring and Research (Ed). Chubbs, T.E. and P.G. Trimper. Canadian Field-Naturalist Trimper, P.G., K. Knox, T. Shury, L. Lye and B. Barrow. TERRA 112(3): 502-505 , 1998. BOREALIS Waterfowl Conference 2002. Conference Proceedings, Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Newfoundland and Modeled and measured noise levels of low altitude military Labrador. No. 3 , 2003. aircraft flights. Standen, N.M., P.G. Trimper and G.W. Humphries. 7th International Congress on Noise as a Public Summary of osprey research relating to the low-level flying Health Problem, ICBEN, Sydney, Australia , 1998. program in Labrador and Québec. In M. Baker and G. Beliveau (Eds.). Trimper, P.G. and P. Thomas. Effects of Noise Effects of low-level jet aircraft noise on the behaviour of on Wildlife Conference. Institute for Environmental nesting osprey. Trimper, P.G., N. Standen, L.M. Lye, D. Lemon Monitoring and Research, Happy Valley-Goose Bay, NL. Pp. and T.E. Chubbs. Journal of Applied Ecology. 35:122-130 , 36-40 , 2001. 1998.

Unusual Harlequin Duck, Histrionicus histrionicus, nest site Distribution of wintering moose in Labrador and discovered in central Labrador. Chubbs, T.E., B. Mactavish, K. northeastern Québec. Trimper, P.G., E. Young and T. Chubbs. Oram, P.G. Trimper, K. Knox, and R.I. Goudie. Canadian Field- ALCES Vol. 32: 41-49 , 1996. Naturalist 115(1): 177-179 , 2001. Environmental Assessment and Moose in Newfoundland and A commitment to environmental protection - determining Labrador. Trimper, P.G. Presented at the 3rd International habitat use of Harlequin Ducks in Labrador and Northeastern Moose Symposium in Syktyvkar, Soviet Union , 1990. Québec. Chubbs,T.E., P.G. Trimper, K. Knox, M. Robert and R. I. Goudie. RENEW , 2000. The Implications of a Small Mammal Decline on Marten in Labrador and Northeastern Quebec. Trimper, P.G. Presented Effects of trapper access on a marten population in central at the 5th Northern Furbearer Conference in Whitehorse, Labrador. Simon, N.P., F.E. Schwab, M.I. LeCoure, F.R. Phillips Yukon , 1989. and P.G. Trimper. Northeast Wildlife 54:73-76 , 2000. Nesting Ecology of the Common Loon in South-western New Site characteristics of a repetitively used Harlequin Duck Brunswick. Trimper, P.G. and G.R. Parker. Presented to the (Histrionicus histrionicus), nest in Northern Labrador. North American Loon Fund at the 52nd North American Chubbs, T.E., B. Mactavish, and P.G. Trimper. Canadian Field- Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference in Quebec City , Naturalist 114(2): 324-326 , 2000. 1987.

First confirmed breeding records and other incidental sightings of Northern Harriers in Labrador. Chubbs, T.E., B. Mactavish, K. Oram and P.G. Trimper. J. Raptor Res. Vol. 34 (1): 56-57 , 2000.

Monitoring the qualitative characteristics of the Izhma-River Basin surface waters. Khokhlova, L.G., Y.V. Leshko, A.S. Stenina, V.G. Martynov and P.G. Trimper. Rossisskaya Akademiya Nauk, 22-25 June 1998, Murmansk Oblast: 94-95 , 1998.

Effects of intensive aircraft activity on the behaviour of nesting osprey. Trimper, P.G., T.E. Chubbs, N.M. Standen and G.W. Humphries. 7th International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem, ICBEN, Sydney, Australia , 1998.

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Robert Woolgar, P.Eng., FEC Renewable Power Manager, Newfoundland and Labrador Hatch

Robert is the Renewable Power Manager for Newfoundland and Labrador with over 14 years of experience in project management, computational fluid dynamics, numerical river ice processes studies, energy planning and optimization studies, dam safety assessments, and hydraulic and hydrologic analysis. He was Hydraulic coordinator/ co-coordinator during feasiblity studies for the proposed Keeyask Generating Station, Conawapa Generating Station, and Lower Churchill River Generating Stations, and was Hydrology Lead for the Voisey’s Bay Nickel Company’s commerical plant pre-feasibility study. Robert has also managed hydrotechnical and dam safety studies and has conducted dam breach and inundation mapping studies; computational fluid dynamics studies using FLOW-3D ; preparations of emergency preparedness plans; a number of energy planning and water resources projects using multireservoir and system simulation models which included technology transfer to clients; both open water and river ice processes backwater studies; and hydraulic design on various components of proposed hydroelectric generating stations. Robert’s most recent activities include Hatch’s Project Manager for Government of Newfoundland and Labrador Flood Studies, and Hatch’s Project Coordinator on the Lower Churchill Project. Robert is currently the Canadian Dam Association Newfoundland and Labrador Director.

PROJECT ROLE Keeyask Hydro Project: Manitoba, 2003-2004 (Hydraulic co- coordinator). Responsibilities included preparing and reviewing hydraulic technical design memoranda, and Managed Hatch’s role for hydraulic studies supporting the assisting with the monitoring of budgets and resources. environmental assessment and pre-Front End Engineering

Design phase of the Lower Churchill Hydroelectric Project. Various Dam Break Projects: Ontario and Newfoundland,

1996-2010 (Project Manager/ Project Engineer). Studies included setting up dam breach models, calibration of RELEVENT EXPERIENCE models, simulation of dam and non-dam breach conditions, assessment of consequences of dam breach, selection of HYDRO hazard classification, recommendation of inflow design flood, assessment of required freeboard, and preparation of Lower Churchill Project: Newfoundland and Labrador, 2006- inundation mapping. 2010 (Hatch’s Hydraulics Lead/ Project Coordinator). Responsibilities included coordinating hydraulic activities RELEVENT PUBLICATIONS such as river ice studies, Probable Maximum Flood studies, construction design flood studies, dam breach and inundation mapping studies, development of hydraulic Emergency Preparedness Plan for the Seal Cove Hydroelectric models, and reservoir impoundment studies. System, Canadian Dam Safety Conference, Niagara Falls, Ontario, October 1996 (co-author). Lower Churchill Project: Newfoundland and Labrador, 2007- 2010 (Hatch’s Project Manager). Responsibilities included Using Computational Fluid Dynamics to Address Fish Passage coordinating completion of EIS sections related to ice and Concerns at the Grand Falls-Windsor Hydroelectric hydrology. Development, Canadian Dam Association, Quebec City, Quebec, October 2006 (co-author). Conawapa Hydro Project: Manitoba, 2004 (Hydraulic Coordinator). Responsibilities included preparation and Using GIS and LiDAR to Develop a Comprehensive Hydraulic review of project status definition memoranda, and Model in Hec-RAS for the Lower Churhcill Project, Canadian monitoring budget, resources, and schedule. Dam Association, Winnipeg, Manitoba, October 2008 (co- author).

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Robert Woolgar, P.Eng., FEC Renewable Power Manager, Newfoundland and Labrador Hatch

Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Dam Safety Management System: Case Study Long Pond Reservoir Dam Safety Review, Canadian Society of Civil Engineers, St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, May 2009 (co-author).

Ice Observations of the Churchill River using Satellite Imagery CRIPE, St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, June 2009 (co-author).

Remote Sensing Applications for the Dam Industry Canadian Dam Association, Whistler, British Columbia, October 2009 (co-author).

EDUCATION

B.Eng., Civil Engineering, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, 1996

Masters Certificate in Project Management, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, 2004

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