OFFICE of the DEMOCRATIC LEADER Interview Of
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Expert Says Brexit Campaign Used Data Mined from Facebook 27 March 2018, by Danica Kirka
Expert says Brexit campaign used data mined from Facebook 27 March 2018, by Danica Kirka persuade voters. "It was everywhere." Among the companies that had access to the data was AggregateIQ, a Canadian political consultant that did work for Vote Leave, the official campaign backing Britain's withdrawal from the EU, Wylie said. Wylie described Cambridge Analytica as just one arm of a global company, SCL Group, that gets most of its income from military contracts but is also a political gun-for-hire, often in countries where democratic institutions are weak. He suggested the company combines computer algorithms and dirty tricks to help candidates win regardless of the cost. Whistleblower Christopher Wylie who alleges that the The 28-year-old Canadian with a swath of pink hair campaign for Britain to leave the EU cheated in the referendum in 2016, speaking at a lawyers office to the says he helped set up Cambridge Analytica in media in London, Monday, March 26, 2018. Chris 2013. He left the next year. Wylie's claims center around the official Vote Leave campaign and its links to a group called BeLeave, which Wylie has previously alleged that Cambridge it helped fund. The links allegedly allowed the campaign Analytica used personal data improperly collected to bypass spending rules. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant) from Facebook users to help Trump's 2016 presidential campaign. Cambridge Analytica says none of the Facebook The computer expert who alleges a trove of data was used in its work on the Trump campaign. Facebook data was improperly used to help It denies any wrongdoing. -
Democracy Was Broken Before Trump's Backers Discovered The
F Democracy was Broken before Trump’s Backers Discovered the Power of Facebook Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg spent nearly 10 hours testifying at a US Congressional hearing this week. On the 10th of April the Senate questioned him, and on the 11th of April, the House of Representatives got their turn. Democrats complained about Facebook’s role in Trump’s election, while Republicans complained about Facebook being biased against them. Primarily, however, Zuckerberg was defending the role of Facebook in the so-called Cambridge Analytica data scandal, after revelations that 87 million Facebook users had their personal data captured and used, without their consent, to influence the 2016 BREXIT referendum and the US presidential election. The US Congress tried to show that the Facebook business model, its secretive business practices and its monopoly over social media were to blame for much of what is perceived to be going wrong with democracy today. However, they only demonstrated how little most of the nearly 100 Congressmen who questioned Zuckerberg actually understood about Facebook, its business model and social media in general. Despite some of their threats and the powers vested in Congress and the Federal Trade Commission to impose harm upon Facebook, the company’s stock ended 4.5% higher after the Senate hearing and 1.5% higher still after the House of Representatives hearing, and this was notwithstanding that the new EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), to strengthen data protection rights for EU residents, will come into force on the 25th of May, 2018. The US has been beset by self-doubt since the election of Donald Trump in 2016. -
BIG DATA and the FUTURE of DEMOCRACY (The Matrix World Behind the Brexit and the US Elections)
BIG DATA AND THE FUTURE OF DEMOCRACY (The Matrix world behind the Brexit and the US Elections) Hannes Grassegger and Mikael Krogerus (Investigative journalists attached to the Swiss-based Das Magazin specialized journal. The original text appeared in the late December edition under the title: “I only showed that the bomb exists” (Ich habe nur gezeigt, dass es die Bombe gibt). This, English translation, is based on the subsequent January version, first published by the Motherboard magazine (titled: The Data That Turned the World Upside Down). Approved, present is the advanced version of the original Zurich text for the MD. Additional research for this report was provided by Paul-Olivier Dehaye). Copyright: Research Institute for European and American Studies (www.rieas.gr) Publication date: 12 February 2017. Note: The article reflects the opinion of the author and not necessarily the views of the Research Institute for European and American Studies (RIEAS). “Aegean theater of the Antique Greece was the place of astonishing revelations and intellectual excellence – a remarkable density and proximity, not surpassed up to our age. All we know about science, philosophy, sports, arts, culture and entertainment, stars and earth has been postulated, explored and examined then and there. Simply, it was a time and place of triumph of human consciousness, pure reasoning and sparkling thought. However, neither Euclid, Anaximander, Heraclites, Hippocrates (both of Chios, and of Cos), Socrates, Archimedes, Ptolemy, Democritus, Plato, Pythagoras, Diogenes, Aristotle, Empedocles, Conon, Eratosthenes nor any of dozens of other brilliant ancient Greek minds did ever refer by a word, by a single sentence to something which was their everyday life, something they saw literally on every corner along their entire lives. -
Post-Truth Politics and Richard Rorty's Postmodernist Bourgeois Liberalism
Ash Center Occasional Papers Tony Saich, Series Editor Something Has Cracked: Post-Truth Politics and Richard Rorty’s Postmodernist Bourgeois Liberalism Joshua Forstenzer University of Sheffield (UK) July 2018 Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation Harvard Kennedy School Ash Center Occasional Papers Series Series Editor Tony Saich Deputy Editor Jessica Engelman The Roy and Lila Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation advances excellence and innovation in governance and public policy through research, education, and public discussion. By training the very best leaders, developing powerful new ideas, and disseminating innovative solutions and institutional reforms, the Center’s goal is to meet the profound challenges facing the world’s citizens. The Ford Foundation is a founding donor of the Center. Additional information about the Ash Center is available at ash.harvard.edu. This research paper is one in a series funded by the Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation at Harvard University’s John F. Kennedy School of Government. The views expressed in the Ash Center Occasional Papers Series are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the John F. Kennedy School of Government or of Harvard University. The papers in this series are intended to elicit feedback and to encourage debate on important public policy challenges. This paper is copyrighted by the author(s). It cannot be reproduced or reused without permission. Ash Center Occasional Papers Tony Saich, Series Editor Something Has Cracked: Post-Truth Politics and Richard Rorty’s Postmodernist Bourgeois Liberalism Joshua Forstenzer University of Sheffield (UK) July 2018 Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation Harvard Kennedy School Letter from the Editor The Roy and Lila Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation advances excellence and innovation in governance and public policy through research, education, and public discussion. -
In the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware Karen Sbriglio, Firemen’S ) Retirement System of St
EFiled: Aug 06 2021 03:34PM EDT Transaction ID 66784692 Case No. 2018-0307-JRS IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE KAREN SBRIGLIO, FIREMEN’S ) RETIREMENT SYSTEM OF ST. ) LOUIS, CALIFORNIA STATE ) TEACHERS’ RETIREMENT SYSTEM, ) CONSTRUCTION AND GENERAL ) BUILDING LABORERS’ LOCAL NO. ) 79 GENERAL FUND, CITY OF ) BIRMINGHAM RETIREMENT AND ) RELIEF SYSTEM, and LIDIA LEVY, derivatively on behalf of Nominal ) C.A. No. 2018-0307-JRS Defendant FACEBOOK, INC., ) ) Plaintiffs, ) PUBLIC INSPECTION VERSION ) FILED AUGUST 6, 2021 v. ) ) MARK ZUCKERBERG, SHERYL SANDBERG, PEGGY ALFORD, ) ) MARC ANDREESSEN, KENNETH CHENAULT, PETER THIEL, JEFFREY ) ZIENTS, ERSKINE BOWLES, SUSAN ) DESMOND-HELLMANN, REED ) HASTINGS, JAN KOUM, ) KONSTANTINOS PAPAMILTIADIS, ) DAVID FISCHER, MICHAEL ) SCHROEPFER, and DAVID WEHNER ) ) Defendants, ) -and- ) ) FACEBOOK, INC., ) ) Nominal Defendant. ) SECOND AMENDED VERIFIED STOCKHOLDER DERIVATIVE COMPLAINT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page(s) I. SUMMARY OF THE ACTION...................................................................... 5 II. JURISDICTION AND VENUE ....................................................................19 III. PARTIES .......................................................................................................20 A. Plaintiffs ..............................................................................................20 B. Director Defendants ............................................................................26 C. Officer Defendants ..............................................................................28 -
The Civil War in the American Ruling Class
tripleC 16(2): 857-881, 2018 http://www.triple-c.at The Civil War in the American Ruling Class Scott Timcke Department of Literary, Cultural and Communication Studies, The University of The West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago, [email protected] Abstract: American politics is at a decisive historical conjuncture, one that resembles Gramsci’s description of a Caesarian response to an organic crisis. The courts, as a lagging indicator, reveal this longstanding catastrophic equilibrium. Following an examination of class struggle ‘from above’, in this paper I trace how digital media instruments are used by different factions within the capitalist ruling class to capture and maintain the commanding heights of the American social structure. Using this hegemony, I argue that one can see the prospect of American Caesarism being institutionally entrenched via judicial appointments at the Supreme Court of the United States and other circuit courts. Keywords: Gramsci, Caesarism, ruling class, United States, hegemony Acknowledgement: Thanks are due to Rick Gruneau, Mariana Jarkova, Dylan Kerrigan, and Mark Smith for comments on an earlier draft. Thanks also go to the anonymous reviewers – the work has greatly improved because of their contributions. A version of this article was presented at the Local Entanglements of Global Inequalities conference, held at The University of The West Indies, St. Augustine in April 2018. 1. Introduction American politics is at a decisive historical juncture. Stalwarts in both the Democratic and the Republican Parties foresee the end of both parties. “I’m worried that I will be the last Republican president”, George W. Bush said as he recoiled at the actions of the Trump Administration (quoted in Baker 2017). -
In This Week's Issue
For Immediate Release: March 20, 2017 IN THIS WEEK’S ISSUE How Robert Mercer, a Reclusive Hedge-Fund Tycoon, Exploited America’s Populist Insurgency In the March 27, 2017, issue of The New Yorker, in “Trump’s Money Man” (p. 34), Jane Mayer profiles Robert Mercer, a reclusive Long Is- land billionaire and hedge-fund manager, and his daughter Rebekah, who exploited America’s populist insurgency to become a major force behind the Trump Presidency. Stephen Bannon, the President’s top strategist, told Mayer, “The Mercers laid the groundwork for the Trump revolution. Irrefutably, when you look at donors during the past four years, they have had the single biggest impact of anybody.” In the 2016 campaign, Mercer gave $22.5 million in disclosed donations to Republican candidates and to political-action committees. He also funded a rash of political projects and operatives. His influence was visible last month, in North Charleston, South Carolina, when Trump conferred privately with Patrick Caddell, a pollster who has worked for Mercer. Following their discussion, Trump issued a tweet calling the news media “the enemy of the American people.” Mayer writes, “The President is known for tweeting impulsively, but in this case his words weren’t spontaneous: they clearly echoed the thinking of Caddell, Bannon, and Mercer.” In 2012, Caddell had given a speech in which he called the media “the enemy of the American people.” That declaration was promoted by Breitbart News, a platform for the pro-Trump “alt-right,” of which Bannon was the executive chairman, before joining the Trump Administration. One of the main stake- holders in Breitbart News is Mercer. -
The Cambridge Analytica Files
For more than a year we’ve been investigating Cambridge Analytica and its links to the Brexit Leave campaign in the UK and Team Trump in the US presidential election. Now, 28-year-old Christopher Wylie goes on the record to discuss his role in hijacking the profiles of millions of Facebook users in order to target the US electorate by Carole Cadwalladr Sun 18 Mar 2018 06:44 EDT The first time I met Christopher Wylie, he didn’t yet have pink hair. That comes later. As does his mission to rewind time. To put the genie back in the bottle. By the time I met him in person [www.theguardian.com/uk- news/video/2018/mar/17/cambridge-analytica- whistleblower-we-spent-1m-harvesting-millions-of- facebook-profiles-video], I’d already been talking to him on a daily basis for hours at a time. On the phone, he was clever, funny, bitchy, profound, intellectually ravenous, compelling. A master storyteller. A politicker. A data science nerd. Two months later, when he arrived in London from Canada, he was all those things in the flesh. And yet the flesh was impossibly young. He was 27 then (he’s 28 now), a fact that has always seemed glaringly at odds with what he has done. He may have played a pivotal role in the momentous political upheavals of 2016. At the very least, he played a From www.theguardian.com/news/2018/mar/17/data-war-whistleblower-christopher-wylie-faceook-nix-bannon- trump 1 20 March 2018 consequential role. At 24, he came up with an idea that led to the foundation of a company called Cambridge Analytica, a data analytics firm that went on to claim a major role in the Leave campaign for Britain’s EU membership referendum, and later became a key figure in digital operations during Donald Trump’s election [www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/nov/09/how- did-donald-trump-win-analysis] campaign. -
Investigation Into the Use of Data Analytics in Political Campaigns
Information Commissioner’ Investigation into the use of data analytics in political campaigns Investigation update 11 July 2018 ? Contents Executive summary ................................................................................................................................. 2 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 6 2. The investigation ......................................................................................................................... 9 3. Regulatory enforcement action and criminal offences ............................................................ 12 3.1 Failure to properly comply with the Data Protection Principles; ........................................... 13 3.2 Failure to properly comply with the Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations (PECR); ........................................................................................................................................... 13 3.3 Section 55 offences under the Data Protection Act 1998 ...................................................... 13 4. Interim update .......................................................................................................................... 14 4.1 Political parties ........................................................................................................................ 14 4.2 Social media platforms ........................................................................................................... -
A Duty Ethics Analysis on the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica Scandal
A Duty Ethics Analysis on the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica Scandal STS Research Paper Presented to the Faculty of the School of Engineering and Applied Science University of Virginia By Christopher Truong March 1, 2020 On my honor as a University student, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this assignment as defined by the Honor Guidelines for Thesis-Related Assignments. Signed: _______________________________________________ Approved: _______________________________________ Date ________________________ Benjamin J. Laugelli, Assistant Professor, Department of Engineering and Society 1 Introduction In early 2018, a whistleblower revealed that the British political consulting firm had harvested personal data from millions Facebook profiles and was using the data to microtarget political advertisements during election cycles in various countries, most notably in the United States, where it assisted with Senator Ted Cruz’s 2016 presidential election campaign and later Donald Trump’s campaign. While the efficacy of these microtargeted ads is debatable -- one could argue that they did not have an appreciable effect on the results of the election, they play into the much larger problem of election interference in the 21st century, where new technology developments have changed the game in how social and political interactions happen. Much of the literature on the topic focuses on the legal and political consequences of what transpired in the time period between when Cambridge Analytica began its operations and when it was whistleblown and subsequently scrutinized. There is little literature on the morality of the actions of the key players in the operation, such as the developer of the app and the CEO of Cambridge Analytica, who was presumably making the decisions of the company. -
H-Diplo | ISSF POLICY Series America and the World—2017 and Beyond
H-Diplo | ISSF POLICY Series America and the World—2017 and Beyond Beyond Cyber-Threats: The Technopolitics of Vulnerability Essay by Rebecca Slayton, Cornell University Published on 4 April 2018 | issforum.org Editor: Robert Jervis, Joshua Rovner, and Diane Labrosse Web and Production Editor: George Fujii Shortlink: http://tiny.cc/PR-1-5BC Permalink: http://issforum.org/roundtables/policy/1-5BC-technopolitics PDF URL: http://issforum.org/ISSF/PDF/Policy-Roundtable-1-5BC.pdf yber-threats seem to be everywhere these days. In the past two weeks alone, we have learned that Russia has hacked into critical infrastructure sectors upon which citizens depend for daily survival, C including nuclear, water, and aviation; that Iran has stolen massive amounts of data and intellectual property from professors around the world (such activities have previously been attributed primarily to China); and that the self-professed lone hacker who claimed to have provided stolen Democratic National Committee e-mails to Wikileaks, was actually working for the Russian military intelligence agency to meddle in electoral politics.1 Finally, after months of concern about Russian disinformation and propaganda campaigns, new revelations about how big tech companies like Facebook furthered these efforts, have amplified profound questions about the future of representative governance, national sovereignty, and self- determination. Facebook has already been under scrutiny for its role in selling advertising and otherwise enhancing the operations of Russian troll farms and bots, which aimed not only to undermine Hillary Clinton’s presidential run, but more fundamentally to spread disinformation, polarize political discourse, and undermine confidence in U.S. institutions.2 Now, documents provided by whistleblower Christopher Wylie show that 1 On Russian penetration of critical infrastructure, see Brian Naylor, “Russia Hacked U.S. -
From: "Robert Mercer" To: All Sent: Thursday, November 2, 2017 10:13:29 AM Subject: Past, Present, and Future
From: "Robert Mercer" To: all Sent: Thursday, November 2, 2017 10:13:29 AM Subject: Past, present, and future Dear Colleagues, During the past year, I have been the object of a great deal of scrutiny from the press. I have declined to comment on what has been written about me, imagining that with time the attention would dissipate. Because that has yet to happen, I have decided to correct some of the misinformation that has been published about me. It is not my intention to impose the views I describe below on anyone else. My goal is simply to explain my thinking, the very essence of which is that all of us should think for ourselves. I believe that individuals are happiest and most fulfilled when they form their own opinions, assume responsibility for their own actions, and spend the fruits of their own labor as they see fit. I believe that a collection of individuals making their own decisions within the confines of a clear and concise set of laws that they have determined for themselves will advance society much more effectively than will a collection of experts who are confident in their knowledge of what is best for everyone else. This is why I support conservatives, who favor a smaller, less powerful government. A society founded on the basis of the individual freedom that flourishes under a limited federal government has no place for discrimination. Of the many mischaracterizations made of me by the press, the most repugnant to me have been the intimations that I am a white supremacist or a member of some other noxious group.