OECD Cloud Computing Forum Gaurav Verma

October 14, 2009 The New Normal for Computing

Community Private Cloud Regulatory Requirements Commodity Public CloudPublic Cloud SLA’s Private Cloud Enterprise Public Cloud Closed Private Cloud Hybrid Cloud ASP Storage as a Service Cloud Stacks CloudBurstingWeb 3.0Software as a Service On-premise Inter Cloud Security 1.3a Information as a Service Elastic Computing Infrastructure as a Service Clustering Off-premise Portability Management as a Service Security as a Service Resource Democratization Platform as a Service Time-Sharing Web 2.0 Integration as a Service Database as a Service Abstraction of InfrastructureProcess as a Service Interoperability Grid Computing Testing as a Service Hybrid Pricing Pay As You Go Hardware Virtualization Utility Based Consumption Desktop Virtualization Subscription Pricing Presentation Virtualization Application Virtualization Virtualization Copyright © 2009, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Global IT Purchases By Region

“Worldwide market for SaaS is forecast to reach $9.6 billion in 2009. This represents a 21.9% increase over 2008. Growth will continue over the next several years with projected revenue to reach $16 billion by 2013.”

“By 2011, 25 percent of new business software will be delivered as SaaS.”

Enterprise Growth Model

Frequency of Decisions Low

Governed Aligned Proactive

Growth

High Operational

Types ofDecisions Types Repeatable Managed Optimized Low High

Complexity of Decision

Copyright © 2009, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Buy-Side Shift Existing Model • Complex install • CapEx • Success is IT responsibility • Reactive maintenance • Security and Governance • Vendor management

New Model • No install • OpEx • Success is a joint responsibility • Proactive maintenance • Security & Governance • Vendor management Copyright © 2009, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Sell-Side Shift

Challenges Advantages

. Reliable services delivered through data centers that are built on virtualization technologies . Commercial offerings need to offer and QoS and SLA(s) . Open standards and interoperability are critical to the growth of cloud computing. . Grid + Utility + Autonomic Computing . Peer-to-peer cloud architectures have little or no centralized infrastructure or billing systems – BitTorrent; Skype; SETI@home

Good, but a little outdated. I bought the Nikon Coolpix L10 as my first digital compact P&S camera. I had it for a couple of weeks, until mine had a 'lens error' that basically made the camera inoperable (it was stuck open). It might've been due to batteries running low, but I tried another set (which I now think was also low). The picture quality from the L10 was very good, a bit of barrel distortion was noticed in the wide angle and shooting tall skyscrapers (noticed by the curve along the side of the frame where the buildings are supposed to be straight).Another gripe I had with the camera was how slow the auto-focus was. It would basically go through the whole range of focus every time I pressed the shutter half-way and then some. This became more annoying the more I used it. Eventually a lot of my pictures came out blurry, including outdoor overcast days with 3x optical zoom. Basically anytime there's zoom & less than ideal lighting, I would have to have rock steady hands to get non-blurry pictures. Overall it's a good camera if you can overlook the issues I mentioned.

. Identification of viable applications . Migration of existing applications . Cost Advantage . Reliability and Resiliency . Standards and Interoperability . Management of Cloud applications . Security and Compliance . Integration

SAS® Cloud Computing Infrastructure

Application Operational Financial Analytical Portals

Capacity Planning & Charge Back Workload Distribution SAS® Grid Manager

Computing Resources Virtual Server Containers

Commodity Hardware

IT Infrastructure